From 11f245bc219cc89b74197e0e73eb84f897a29f91 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kay Robbins Date: Sat, 17 Oct 2026 16:36:28 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 1/4] Pin the edge cases of the 8.0.0 default-unit rule (#1468) Three tests in TestDefaultUnit800, test-only: weightUnits (SI default g: g, gram, grams convert as 1; pound and kg do not), speedUnits (compound default m-per-s: m-per-s and no unit convert; km-per-s does not), and intensityUnits (default dB is not SI while candela and cd are: dB converts, candela and cd do not), the last built from the bundled HED8.0.0.xml with one tag's placeholder given unitClass=intensityUnits, since no 8.0.0 tag uses that class. The intensityUnits case is the one that detects the default-unit SI guard being removed; the Weight cases cannot, because g is itself SI. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 --- tests/validator/test_reserved_checker.py | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tests/validator/test_reserved_checker.py b/tests/validator/test_reserved_checker.py index 5608bfd5..89c76606 100644 --- a/tests/validator/test_reserved_checker.py +++ b/tests/validator/test_reserved_checker.py @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import os import unittest -from hed import HedString, Sidecar, TabularInput, load_schema_version +from hed import HedString, Sidecar, TabularInput, load_schema_version, schema from hed.errors import ErrorSeverity, ValidationErrors from hed.models import DefinitionDict from hed.validator import HedValidator @@ -275,6 +275,46 @@ def test_value_as_default_unit(self): later = load_schema_version("8.1.0") self.assertEqual(HedString("Duration/2 minute", later).get_all_tags()[0].value_as_default_unit(), 120.0) + @staticmethod + def converted(hed_schema, texts): + """Return value_as_default_unit() of the single tag of each text.""" + return {text: HedString(text, hed_schema).get_all_tags()[0].value_as_default_unit() for text in texts} + + def test_weight_units_si_default(self): + """weightUnits (default g, SI): g, gram and grams convert as 1; pound and kg do not.""" + values = self.converted( + self.schema, ("Weight/3 g", "Weight/3 gram", "Weight/3 grams", "Weight/3 pound", "Weight/3 kg") + ) + self.assertEqual( + values, + { + "Weight/3 g": 3.0, + "Weight/3 gram": 3.0, + "Weight/3 grams": 3.0, + "Weight/3 pound": None, + "Weight/3 kg": None, + }, + ) + + def test_speed_units_compound_default(self): + """speedUnits (default m-per-s, compound): m-per-s and no unit convert as 1; km-per-s does not.""" + values = self.converted(self.schema, ("Speed/3 m-per-s", "Speed/3", "Speed/3 km-per-s")) + self.assertEqual(values, {"Speed/3 m-per-s": 3.0, "Speed/3": 3.0, "Speed/3 km-per-s": None}) + + def test_intensity_units_non_si_default(self): + """intensityUnits (default dB, not SI): dB converts as 1; the SI units candela and cd do not.""" + # This case exists for the SI guard of HedTag._is_default_unit_without_factors: the Weight cases of + # test_weight_units_si_default cannot detect the guard being removed, because g is itself SI. No 8.0.0 + # tag uses intensityUnits, so Weight's placeholder is given that class in a copy of the bundled schema. + path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(schema.__file__), "schema_data", "HED8.0.0.xml") + with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as file: + text = file.read() + self.assertEqual(text.count("weightUnits"), 1) + text = text.replace("weightUnits", "intensityUnits") + intensity_schema = schema.from_string(text, schema_format=".xml") + values = self.converted(intensity_schema, ("Weight/3 dB", "Weight/3 candela", "Weight/3 cd")) + self.assertEqual(values, {"Weight/3 dB": 3.0, "Weight/3 candela": None, "Weight/3 cd": None}) + class TestTimelineBan(ReservedTestBase): """A requiresTimeline tag may not appear in a table without an onset column (rule 4).""" From 224413db982dfbb9b12cb38d93c89cd9bf94b7a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kay Robbins Date: Sat, 17 Oct 2026 16:40:53 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 2/4] Bundle the released lang 1.2.0 and score 1.2.0 Both files are byte-identical to hed-schemas main (cd79695): library_schemas/lang/hedxml/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml and library_schemas/score/hedxml/HED_score_1.2.0.xml. They are listed by get_hed_versions, load with their standard partners (8.5.0 and 8.2.0) and pass compliance. library_data.json already matched. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 --- hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml | 18392 +++++++++++++++++++ hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml | 17527 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 35919 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml create mode 100644 hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0744cd71 --- /dev/null +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,18392 @@ + + + The HED Language schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors Library Schema Language stimuli and experiments. The schema allows for detailed annotation of neuroimaging experiments that involve language events from carefully controlled experiments specifically targeting the neuroscience of language processing to more complex naturalistic paradigms that involve written or spoken language. HED Language schema allows for annotation of language stimuli on different levels through the orthogonal definition of Language-units and Language-unit-properties. Full sentences can be annotated with sentence-level characteristics while the individual words in the sentence can simultaneously be associated with word-level characteristics. Annotation possibilities are extensive and cover characteristics of multiple languages allowing for comparisons between languages. + + + Event + Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. + + suggestedTag + Task-property + + + hedId + HED_0012001 + + + Sensory-event + Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. + + suggestedTag + Task-event-role + Sensory-presentation + + + hedId + HED_0012002 + + + + Agent-action + Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. + + suggestedTag + Task-event-role + Agent + + + hedId + HED_0012003 + + + + Data-feature + An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. + + suggestedTag + Data-property + + + hedId + HED_0012004 + + + + Experiment-control + An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. + + hedId + HED_0012005 + + + + Experiment-procedure + An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. + + hedId + HED_0012006 + + + + Experiment-structure + An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. + + hedId + HED_0012007 + + + + Measurement-event + A discrete measure returned by an instrument. + + suggestedTag + Data-property + + + hedId + HED_0012008 + + + + + Agent + Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. + + suggestedTag + Agent-property + + + hedId + HED_0012009 + + + Animal-agent + An agent that is an animal. + + hedId + HED_0012010 + + + + Avatar-agent + An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. + + hedId + HED_0012011 + + + + Controller-agent + Experiment control software or hardware. + + hedId + HED_0012012 + + + + Human-agent + A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. + + hedId + HED_0012013 + + + + Robotic-agent + An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. + + hedId + HED_0012014 + + + + Software-agent + An agent computer program that interacts with the participant in an active role such as an AI advisor. + + hedId + HED_0012015 + + + + + Action + Do something. + + extensionAllowed + + + hedId + HED_0012016 + + + Communicate + Action conveying knowledge of or about something. + + hedId + HED_0012017 + + + Communicate-gesturally + Communicate non-verbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-upper-extremity + + + hedId + HED_0012018 + + + Clap-hands + Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. + + hedId + HED_0012019 + + + + Clear-throat + Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-head + + + hedId + HED_0012020 + + + + Frown + Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. + + relatedTag + Move-face + + + hedId + HED_0012021 + + + + Grimace + Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. + + relatedTag + Move-face + + + hedId + HED_0012022 + + + + Nod-head + Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. + + relatedTag + Move-head + + + hedId + HED_0012023 + + + + Pump-fist + Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + hedId + HED_0012024 + + + + Raise-eyebrows + Move eyebrows upward. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-eyes + + + hedId + HED_0012025 + + + + Shake-fist + Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + hedId + HED_0012026 + + + + Shake-head + Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. + + relatedTag + Move-head + + + hedId + HED_0012027 + + + + Shhh + Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + hedId + HED_0012028 + + + + Shrug + Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + Move-torso + + + hedId + HED_0012029 + + + + Smile + Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. + + relatedTag + Move-face + + + hedId + HED_0012030 + + + + Spread-hands + Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + hedId + HED_0012031 + + + + Thumb-up + Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + hedId + HED_0012032 + + + + Thumbs-down + Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + hedId + HED_0012033 + + + + Wave + Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + hedId + HED_0012034 + + + + Widen-eyes + Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-eyes + + + hedId + HED_0012035 + + + + Wink + Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-eyes + + + hedId + HED_0012036 + + + + + Communicate-musically + Communicate using music. + + hedId + HED_0012037 + + + Hum + Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. + + hedId + HED_0012038 + + + + Play-instrument + Make musical sounds using an instrument. + + hedId + HED_0012039 + + + + Sing + Produce musical tones by means of the voice. + + hedId + HED_0012040 + + + + Vocalize + Utter vocal sounds. + + hedId + HED_0012041 + + + + Whistle + Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. + + hedId + HED_0012042 + + + + + Communicate-vocally + Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. + + hedId + HED_0012043 + + + Cry + Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. + + hedId + HED_0012044 + + + + Groan + Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. + + hedId + HED_0012045 + + + + Laugh + Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. + + hedId + HED_0012046 + + + + Scream + Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. + + hedId + HED_0012047 + + + + Shout + Say something very loudly. + + hedId + HED_0012048 + + + + Sigh + Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. + + hedId + HED_0012049 + + + + Speak + Communicate using spoken language. + + hedId + HED_0012050 + + + + Whisper + Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. + + hedId + HED_0012051 + + + + + + Move + Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. + + hedId + HED_0012052 + + + Breathe + Inhale or exhale during respiration. + + hedId + HED_0012053 + + + Blow + Expel air through pursed lips. + + hedId + HED_0012054 + + + + Cough + Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. + + hedId + HED_0012055 + + + + Exhale + Blow out or expel breath. + + hedId + HED_0012056 + + + + Hiccup + Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. + + hedId + HED_0012057 + + + + Hold-breath + Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. + + hedId + HED_0012058 + + + + Inhale + Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. + + hedId + HED_0012059 + + + + Sneeze + Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. + + hedId + HED_0012060 + + + + Sniff + Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. + + hedId + HED_0012061 + + + + + Move-body + Move entire body. + + hedId + HED_0012062 + + + Bend + Move body in a bowed or curved manner. + + hedId + HED_0012063 + + + + Dance + Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. + + hedId + HED_0012064 + + + + Fall-down + Lose balance and collapse. + + hedId + HED_0012065 + + + + Flex + Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. + + hedId + HED_0012066 + + + + Jerk + Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. + + hedId + HED_0012067 + + + + Lie-down + Move to a horizontal or resting position. + + hedId + HED_0012068 + + + + Recover-balance + Return to a stable, upright body position. + + hedId + HED_0012069 + + + + Shudder + Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. + + hedId + HED_0012070 + + + + Sit-down + Move from a standing to a sitting position. + + hedId + HED_0012071 + + + + Sit-up + Move from lying down to a sitting position. + + hedId + HED_0012072 + + + + Stand-up + Move from a sitting to a standing position. + + hedId + HED_0012073 + + + + Stretch + Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. + + hedId + HED_0012074 + + + + Stumble + Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. + + hedId + HED_0012075 + + + + Turn + Change or cause to change direction. + + hedId + HED_0012076 + + + + + Move-body-part + Move one part of a body. + + hedId + HED_0012077 + + + Move-eyes + Move eyes. + + hedId + HED_0012078 + + + Blink + Shut and open the eyes quickly. + + hedId + HED_0012079 + + + + Close-eyes + Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. + + hedId + HED_0012080 + + + + Fixate + Direct eyes to a specific point or target. + + hedId + HED_0012081 + + + + Inhibit-blinks + Purposely prevent blinking. + + hedId + HED_0012082 + + + + Open-eyes + Raise eyelids to expose pupil. + + hedId + HED_0012083 + + + + Saccade + Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. + + hedId + HED_0012084 + + + + Squint + Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. + + hedId + HED_0012085 + + + + Stare + Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. + + hedId + HED_0012086 + + + + + Move-face + Move the face or jaw. + + hedId + HED_0012087 + + + Bite + Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. + + hedId + HED_0012088 + + + + Burp + Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. + + hedId + HED_0012089 + + + + Chew + Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. + + hedId + HED_0012090 + + + + Gurgle + Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. + + hedId + HED_0012091 + + + + Swallow + Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. + + hedId + HED_0012092 + + + Gulp + Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. + + hedId + HED_0012093 + + + + + Yawn + Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. + + hedId + HED_0012094 + + + + + Move-head + Move head. + + hedId + HED_0012095 + + + Lift-head + Tilt head back lifting chin. + + hedId + HED_0012096 + + + + Lower-head + Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. + + hedId + HED_0012097 + + + + Turn-head + Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. + + hedId + HED_0012098 + + + + + Move-lower-extremity + Move leg and/or foot. + + hedId + HED_0012099 + + + Curl-toes + Bend toes sometimes to grip. + + hedId + HED_0012100 + + + + Hop + Jump on one foot. + + hedId + HED_0012101 + + + + Jog + Run at a trot to exercise. + + hedId + HED_0012102 + + + + Jump + Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. + + hedId + HED_0012103 + + + + Kick + Strike out or flail with the foot or feet.Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. + + hedId + HED_0012104 + + + + Pedal + Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. + + hedId + HED_0012105 + + + + Press-foot + Move by pressing foot. + + hedId + HED_0012106 + + + + Run + Travel on foot at a fast pace. + + hedId + HED_0012107 + + + + Step + Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. + + hedId + HED_0012108 + + + Heel-strike + Strike the ground with the heel during a step. + + hedId + HED_0012109 + + + + Toe-off + Push with toe as part of a stride. + + hedId + HED_0012110 + + + + + Trot + Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. + + hedId + HED_0012111 + + + + Walk + Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. + + hedId + HED_0012112 + + + + + Move-torso + Move body trunk. + + hedId + HED_0012113 + + + + Move-upper-extremity + Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. + + hedId + HED_0012114 + + + Drop + Let or cause to fall vertically. + + hedId + HED_0012115 + + + + Grab + Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. + + hedId + HED_0012116 + + + + Grasp + Seize and hold firmly. + + hedId + HED_0012117 + + + + Hold-down + Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. + + hedId + HED_0012118 + + + + Lift + Raising something to higher position. + + hedId + HED_0012119 + + + + Make-fist + Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. + + hedId + HED_0012120 + + + + Point + Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. + + hedId + HED_0012121 + + + + Press + Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. + + relatedTag + Push + + + hedId + HED_0012122 + + + + Push + Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. + + relatedTag + Press + + + hedId + HED_0012123 + + + + Reach + Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. + + hedId + HED_0012124 + + + + Release + Make available or set free. + + hedId + HED_0012125 + + + + Retract + Draw or pull back. + + hedId + HED_0012126 + + + + Scratch + Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. + + hedId + HED_0012127 + + + + Snap-fingers + Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. + + hedId + HED_0012128 + + + + Touch + Come into or be in contact with. + + hedId + HED_0012129 + + + + + + + Perceive + Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. + + hedId + HED_0012130 + + + Hear + Give attention to a sound. + + hedId + HED_0012131 + + + + See + Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. + + hedId + HED_0012132 + + + + Sense-by-touch + Sense something through receptors in the skin. + + hedId + HED_0012133 + + + + Smell + Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. + + hedId + HED_0012134 + + + + Taste + Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. + + hedId + HED_0012135 + + + + + Perform + Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. + + hedId + HED_0012136 + + + Close + Act as to blocked against entry or passage. + + hedId + HED_0012137 + + + + Collide-with + Hit with force when moving. + + hedId + HED_0012138 + + + + Consume + Take a substance into the body by eating or drinking. + + hedId + HED_0013234 + + + + Halt + Bring or come to an abrupt stop. + + hedId + HED_0012139 + + + + Modify + Change something. + + hedId + HED_0012140 + + + + Open + Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. + + hedId + HED_0012141 + + + + Operate + Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. + + hedId + HED_0012142 + + + + Play + Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. + + hedId + HED_0012143 + + + + Read + Interpret something that is written or printed. + + hedId + HED_0012144 + + + + Repeat + Make do or perform again. + + hedId + HED_0012145 + + + + Report + Exhibit a specific behavioral response to indicate detection of a signal or the making of a decision. For example, a mouse places its snout into a specific illuminated port to report a choice. + + hedId + HED_0013235 + + + + Rest + Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. + + hedId + HED_0012146 + + + + Ride + Ride on an animal or in a vehicle. Ride conveys some notion that another agent has partial or total control of the motion. + + hedId + HED_0012147 + + + + Write + Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. + + hedId + HED_0012148 + + + + + Think + Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. + + hedId + HED_0012149 + + + Allow + Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. + + hedId + HED_0012150 + + + + Attend-to + Focus mental experience on specific targets. + + hedId + HED_0012151 + + + + Count + Tally items either silently or aloud. + + hedId + HED_0012152 + + + + Deny + Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. + + hedId + HED_0012153 + + + + Detect + Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. + + hedId + HED_0012154 + + + + Discriminate + Recognize a distinction. + + hedId + HED_0012155 + + + + Encode + Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. + + hedId + HED_0012156 + + + + Evade + Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. + + hedId + HED_0012157 + + + + Generate + Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. + + hedId + HED_0012158 + + + + Identify + Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. + + hedId + HED_0012159 + + + + Imagine + Form a mental image or concept of something. + + hedId + HED_0012160 + + + + Judge + Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. + + hedId + HED_0012161 + + + + Learn + Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. + + hedId + HED_0012162 + + + + Memorize + Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. + + hedId + HED_0012163 + + + + Plan + Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. + + hedId + HED_0012164 + + + + Predict + Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact information. + + hedId + HED_0012165 + + + + Recall + Remember information by mental effort. + + hedId + HED_0012166 + + + + Recognize + Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. + + hedId + HED_0012167 + + + + Respond + React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. + + hedId + HED_0012168 + + + + Switch-attention + Transfer attention from one focus to another. + + hedId + HED_0012169 + + + + Track + Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. + + hedId + HED_0012170 + + + + + + Item + An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). + + extensionAllowed + + + hedId + HED_0012171 + + + Biological-item + An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. + + hedId + HED_0012172 + + + Anatomical-item + A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. + + hedId + HED_0012173 + + + Body + The biological structure representing an organism. + + hedId + HED_0012174 + + + + Body-part + Any part of an organism. + + hedId + HED_0012175 + + + Head + The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. + + hedId + HED_0012176 + + + + Head-part + A part of the head. + + hedId + HED_0013200 + + + Brain + Organ inside the head that is made up of nerve cells and controls the body. + + hedId + HED_0012177 + + + + Brain-region + A region of the brain. + + hedId + HED_0013201 + + + Cerebellum + A major structure of the brain located near the brainstem. It plays a key role in motor control, coordination, precision, with contributions to different cognitive functions. + + hedId + HED_0013202 + + + + Frontal-lobe + + hedId + HED_0012178 + + + + Occipital-lobe + + hedId + HED_0012179 + + + + Parietal-lobe + + hedId + HED_0012180 + + + + Temporal-lobe + + hedId + HED_0012181 + + + + + Ear + A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. + + hedId + HED_0012182 + + + + Face + The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. + + hedId + HED_0012183 + + + + Face-part + A part of the face. + + hedId + HED_0013203 + + + Cheek + The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jawline. + + hedId + HED_0012184 + + + + Chin + The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. + + hedId + HED_0012185 + + + + Eye + The organ of sight or vision. + + hedId + HED_0012186 + + + + Eyebrow + The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. + + hedId + HED_0012187 + + + + Eyelid + The folds of the skin that cover the eye when closed. + + hedId + HED_0012188 + + + + Forehead + The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. + + hedId + HED_0012189 + + + + Lip + Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. + + hedId + HED_0012190 + + + + Mouth + The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. + + hedId + HED_0012191 + + + + Mouth-part + A part of the mouth. + + hedId + HED_0013204 + + + Teeth + The hard bone-like structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. + + hedId + HED_0012193 + + + + Tongue + A muscular organ in the mouth with significant role in mastication, swallowing, speech, and taste. + + hedId + HED_0013205 + + + + + Nose + A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. + + hedId + HED_0012192 + + + + + Hair + The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. + + hedId + HED_0012194 + + + + + Lower-extremity + Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). + + hedId + HED_0012195 + + + + Lower-extremity-part + A part of the lower extremity. + + hedId + HED_0013206 + + + Ankle + A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. + + hedId + HED_0012196 + + + + Foot + The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. + + hedId + HED_0012198 + + + + Foot-part + A part of the foot. + + hedId + HED_0013207 + + + Heel + The back of the foot below the ankle. + + hedId + HED_0012200 + + + + Instep + The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. + + hedId + HED_0012201 + + + + Toe + A digit of the foot. + + hedId + HED_0013208 + + + Big-toe + The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. + + hedId + HED_0012199 + + + + Little-toe + The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. + + hedId + HED_0012202 + + + + + Toes + The terminal digits of the foot. Used to describe collective attributes of all toes, such as bending all toes + + relatedTag + Toe + + + hedId + HED_0012203 + + + + + Knee + A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. + + hedId + HED_0012204 + + + + Lower-leg + The part of the leg between the knee and the ankle. + + hedId + HED_0013209 + + + + Lower-leg-part + A part of the lower leg. + + hedId + HED_0013210 + + + Calf + The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. + + hedId + HED_0012197 + + + + Shin + Front part of the leg below the knee. + + hedId + HED_0012205 + + + + + Upper-leg + The part of the leg between the hip and the knee. + + hedId + HED_0013211 + + + + Upper-leg-part + A part of the upper leg. + + hedId + HED_0013212 + + + Thigh + Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. + + hedId + HED_0012206 + + + + + + Neck + The part of the body connecting the head to the torso, containing the cervical spine and vital pathways of nerves, blood vessels, and the airway. + + hedId + HED_0013213 + + + + Torso + The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. + + hedId + HED_0012207 + + + + Torso-part + A part of the torso. + + hedId + HED_0013214 + + + Abdomen + The part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis. + + hedId + HED_0013215 + + + + Navel + The central mark on the abdomen created by the detachment of the umbilical cord after birth. + + hedId + HED_0013216 + + + + Pelvis + The bony structure at the base of the spine supporting the legs. + + hedId + HED_0013217 + + + + Pelvis-part + A part of the pelvis. + + hedId + HED_0013218 + + + Buttocks + The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. + + hedId + HED_0012208 + + + + Genitalia + The external organs of reproduction and urination, located in the pelvic region. This includes both male and female genital structures. + + hedId + HED_0013219 + + + + Gentalia + The external organs of reproduction. Deprecated due to spelling error. Use Genitalia. + + deprecatedFrom + 8.1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0012209 + + + + Hip + The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. + + hedId + HED_0012210 + + + + + Torso-back + The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. + + hedId + HED_0012211 + + + + Torso-chest + The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. + + hedId + HED_0012212 + + + + Viscera + Internal organs of the body. + + hedId + HED_0012213 + + + + Waist + The abdominal circumference at the navel. + + hedId + HED_0012214 + + + + + Upper-extremity + Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). + + hedId + HED_0012215 + + + + Upper-extremity-part + A part of the upper extremity. + + hedId + HED_0013220 + + + Elbow + A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. + + hedId + HED_0012216 + + + + Forearm + Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. + + hedId + HED_0012217 + + + + Forearm-part + A part of the forearm. + + hedId + HED_0013221 + + + + Hand + The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. + + hedId + HED_0012218 + + + + Hand-part + A part of the hand. + + hedId + HED_0013222 + + + Finger + Any of the digits of the hand. + + hedId + HED_0012219 + + + Index-finger + The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. + + hedId + HED_0012220 + + + + Little-finger + The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. + + hedId + HED_0012221 + + + + Middle-finger + The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. + + hedId + HED_0012222 + + + + Ring-finger + The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. + + hedId + HED_0012223 + + + + Thumb + The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. + + hedId + HED_0012224 + + + + + Fingers + The terminal digits of the hand. Used to describe collective attributes of all fingers, such as bending all fingers + + relatedTag + Finger + + + hedId + HED_0013223 + + + + Knuckles + A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. + + hedId + HED_0012225 + + + + Palm + The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. + + hedId + HED_0012226 + + + + + Shoulder + Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. + + hedId + HED_0012227 + + + + Upper-arm + Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. + + hedId + HED_0012228 + + + + Upper-arm-part + A part of the upper arm. + + hedId + HED_0013224 + + + + Wrist + A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. + + hedId + HED_0012229 + + + + + + + Organism + A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). + + hedId + HED_0012230 + + + Animal + A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. + + hedId + HED_0012231 + + + + Human + The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. + + hedId + HED_0012232 + + + + Plant + Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. + + hedId + HED_0012233 + + + + + + Language + A specific system of communication, with a vocabulary and grammar, which is used by a particular community or in a country. + + rooted + Item + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Langue has been suggested as a term to refer to a specific language while the term language in general refers to the high level concept of language and its general properties. However this has never been widely adopted. In context of HED Language as an Item works. + + + hedId + HED_0062001 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Afroasiatic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa and parts of the Sahara and Sahel. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:afro1255 + + + hedId + HED_0062002 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Arabic + An Afroasiatic language spoken mainly in Northern Africa and Western Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:arab1395 + + + hedId + HED_0062003 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Hebrew + An Afroasiatic language mainly spoken in Israel. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:hebr1245 + + + hedId + HED_0062004 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Atlantic-Congo-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in South, and parts of Central and West Africa. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:atla1278 + + + hedId + HED_0062005 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Swahili + An atlantic congo language mainly spoken in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:swah1253 + + + hedId + HED_0062006 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Austroasiatic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:aust1305 + + + hedId + HED_0062007 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Vietnamese + An Austroasiatic language mainly spoken in Vietnam. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:viet1252 + + + hedId + HED_0062008 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Austronesian-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asi, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:aust1307 + + + hedId + HED_0062009 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Malay + An Austronesian language mainly spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, East Timor and parts of Thailand. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1806 + + + hedId + HED_0062010 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Dravidian + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southern India, Northeast Sri Lanka Southwest Pakistan and some regions of Nepal. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:drav1251 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidian_languages + + + hedId + HED_0062011 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Tamil + A Dravidian Language spoken the Indian state Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Sri Lanka and Singapore. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:tami1289 + + + hedId + HED_0062012 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Indo-European-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages native to the majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent. + + suggestedTag + Language-property + + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:indo1319 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-European_languages + + + hedId + HED_0062013 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Baltic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northeastern Europe. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:east2280 + + + hedId + HED_0062014 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Latvian + A baltic language spoken mainly in Latvia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:latv1249 + + + hedId + HED_0062015 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Lithuanian + A baltic language spoken mainly in Lithuania. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:lith1251 + + + hedId + HED_0062016 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Germanic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northwestern and Central Europe and Scandinavia, currently spoken mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:germ1287 + + + hedId + HED_0062017 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Danish + A Germanic language, mainly spoken in Denmark. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:dani1285 + + + hedId + HED_0062018 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Dutch + A Germanic Language which is spoken in parts of Western Europe, South America and the Caribbean islands. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:dutc1256 + + + hedId + HED_0062019 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + English + A Germanic Language which is spoken in the United Kingdom, parts of North America, and Oceania and is used in parts of Africa, Asia and Oceania as an administrative language. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1293 + + + hedId + HED_0062020 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + German + A Germanic Language which is mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1295 + + + hedId + HED_0062021 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Icelandic + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Iceland. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:icel1247 + + + hedId + HED_0062022 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Norwegian + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Norway. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:norw1258 + + + hedId + HED_0062023 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Swedish + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Sweden and parts of Finland. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:swed1254 + + + hedId + HED_0062024 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Romance-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages directly descending from Vulgar Latin. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:roma1334 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_languages + + + hedId + HED_0062025 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Catalan + A Romance language spoken in Andorra, and several autonomous communities in Eastern Spain as well as a department in Southern France. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1289 + + + hedId + HED_0062026 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + French + A Romance language spoken in parts of Western Europe, North America and Africa, and is used as an administrative or official language in parts of the world. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1290 + + + hedId + HED_0062027 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Galician + A Romance language mainly spoken in Galicia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:gali1258 + + + hedId + HED_0062028 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Gallo-Rhaetian-language + A group of historically related Romance varieties spoken in Switzerland and Northern Italy. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:gall1280 + + + hedId + HED_0062029 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Italian + A Romance language mainly spoken in Italy and parts of Switzerland. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:ital1282 + + + hedId + HED_0062030 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Portuguese + A Romance language spoken in Portugal and part of South America (Brazil) and is used as administrative language in other parts of the world. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:port1283 + + + hedId + HED_0062031 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Romanian + A Romance language spoken in Romania and Moldova as well as small communities in Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and Ukraine. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:roma1327 + + + hedId + HED_0062032 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Spanish + A Romance language spoken in Spain and large parts of the Americas. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1288 + + + hedId + HED_0062033 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Slavic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Eastern Europe. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:slav1255 + + + hedId + HED_0062034 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Bulgarian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Bulgaria. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:bulg1262 + + + hedId + HED_0062035 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Croatian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and parts of Serbia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:croa1245 + + + hedId + HED_0062036 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Czech + A Slavic language spoken mainly in the Czech Republic. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:czec1258 + + + hedId + HED_0062037 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Macedonian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in North Macedonia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:mace1250 + + + hedId + HED_0062038 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Polish + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Poland. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:poli1260 + + + hedId + HED_0062039 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Russian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Europe and used in parts of Eastern Europe, West and Central Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:russ1263 + + + hedId + HED_0062040 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Slovak + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Slovakia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:slov1269 + + + hedId + HED_0062041 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Ukrainian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Ukraine. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:ukra1253 + + + hedId + HED_0062042 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Japonic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:japo1237 + + + hedId + HED_0062043 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Japanese + A Japonic language mainly spoken in Japan. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1643 + + + hedId + HED_0062044 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Koreanic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Korea. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:kore1284 + + + hedId + HED_0062045 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Korean + A Koreanic language mainly spoken in Korea. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:kore1280 + + + hedId + HED_0062046 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Sino-Tibetan-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:sino1245 + + + hedId + HED_0062047 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Burmo-Qiangic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of language mainly spoken in Southwest China and Myanmar. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:burm1265 + + + hedId + HED_0062048 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Burmese + A Burmo Qiangic language mainly spoken in Myanmar. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1310 + + + hedId + HED_0062049 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Sinitic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in China. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:sini1245 + + + hedId + HED_0062050 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Gan-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Jiangxi province , and parts of Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, and Fujian. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:ganc1239 + + + hedId + HED_0062051 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Mandarin-Chinese + A group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken in most of northern and southwestern China. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:mand1471 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese + + + hedId + HED_0062052 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Standard-Chinese + A modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese which is the official Language of mainland China. + + hedId + HED_0062053 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Wu-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Shanghai, Zhejiang Province, and the part of Jiangsu Province south of the Yangtze River. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:wuch1236 + + + hedId + HED_0062054 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Xiang-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Hunan province, northern Guangxi and parts of Guizhou, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Hubei provinces. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:xian1251 + + + hedId + HED_0062055 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Yue-Chinese + A group of Sinitic languages mainly spoken Southern China. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:yuec1235 + + + hedId + HED_0062056 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Cantonese + A Sinitic Language mainly spoken southeastern China, Hong Kong and Macau. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:cant1236 + + + hedId + HED_0062057 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + + Tai-Kadai + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, Southern China, and Northeastern India. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:taik1256 + + + hedId + HED_0062058 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Thai + A Tai Kadai language mainly spoken in Central Thailand. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:thai1261 + + + hedId + HED_0062059 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Turkic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in parts of Eurasia such as Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia and West Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:turk1311 + + + hedId + HED_0062060 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Turkish + A Turkish language mainly spoken in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1301 + + + hedId + HED_0062061 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Uralic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in part of Europe and North Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:ural1272 + + + hedId + HED_0062062 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Estonian + An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Estonia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:esto1258 + + + hedId + HED_0062063 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Finnish + An Uralic language mainly spoken in Finland. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:finn1318 + + + hedId + HED_0062064 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Hungarian + An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Hungary. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:hung1274 + + + hedId + HED_0062065 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Language-item + An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. + + suggestedTag + Sensory-presentation + + + hedId + HED_0012234 + + + Bigram + A pair of two consecutive written units such as letters, syllables, or words. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bigram + + + hedId + HED_0062066 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Character + A mark or symbol used in writing. + + hedId + HED_0012235 + + + Letter-character + A character that is the smallest meaningful or functional unit in an alphabetic writing system. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062067 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Logogram + A character representing a morpheme, word or phrase, such as those used in shorthand and some writing systems. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062068 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Noncharacter + A character which does not hold any meaning or contain any regularity in a writing system. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Chen J. Sun D. Wang P. Lv Y. and Zhang Y. (2022). Brain mechanism of Chinese character processing in rapid stream stimulation. Journal of Neurolinguistics 63 101084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroling.2022.101084 + + + hedId + HED_0062069 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Pseudocharacter + A logogram-like character that contains components/radicals of existing logograms but which is not a known logogram. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity. We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. + + + hedId + HED_0062070 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Clause + A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. + + hedId + HED_0012236 + + + + Glyph + A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. + + hedId + HED_0012237 + + + + Grapheme + The smallest contrastive or meaningful unit in writing which matches either a phoneme a syllable or a morpheme. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Has different definition but this one is used in the domain of neuroimaging and useful as such as it is distinct from a character in an alphabetic language (letter) but useful. See Bouhani paper and https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17586801.2019.1697412 (a combined definition and interesting discussion). + + + hedId + HED_0062071 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Lemma + The canonical form, dictionary form, or citation form of a set of word forms. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_(morphology) + + + hedId + HED_0062072 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Mora + A basic timing unit in the phonology of some spoken languages equal to or shorter than a syllable. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mora_(linguistics) + + + hedId + HED_0062073 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Morpheme + A meaningful unit of a language that cannot be further divided. + + rooted + Language-item + + + suggestedTag + Morpheme-property + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062074 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Nonword + An unpronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that is surrounded by white space when written, is not accepted as a word by native speakers. + + hedId + HED_0012238 + + + + Paragraph + A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. + + hedId + HED_0012239 + + + + Phone + A minimal speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties. + + rooted + Language-item + + + relatedTag + Phoneme + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segment_(linguistics) + + + hedId + HED_0062075 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Consonant + A basic speech sound which is produced with an obstructed vocal tract and which can be combined with a vowel to form a syllable or which can form itself or together with another consonant a syllable. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062076 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Vowel + A speech sound which is produced with a relatively open vocal tract and vibration of the vocal cords. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062077 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Diphthong + A sound formed by the combination of two vowels. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062078 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Long-vowel + A vowel sound that is pronounced in a long form. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062079 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Short-vowel + A vowel sound that is pronounced in a short form. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062080 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Phoneme + Any of the minimally distinct units of sound in a specified language that distinguish one word from another. + + hedId + HED_0012240 + + + + Phrase + A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. + + hedId + HED_0012241 + + + + Pseudoword + A pronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. + + hedId + HED_0012242 + + + + Radical + A graphical component of a Chinese character under which the character is traditionally listed in a Chinese dictionary. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_(Chinese_characters) + + + hedId + HED_0062081 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Sentence + A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. + + hedId + HED_0012243 + + + + Syllable + A unit of pronunciation having a vowel or consonant sound, with or without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word. + + hedId + HED_0012244 + + + + Textblock + A block of text. + + hedId + HED_0012245 + + + + Word + A single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing, used with others (or sometimes alone) to form a sentence and typically surrounded by white space when written or printed. + + hedId + HED_0012246 + + + + + Object + Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. + + suggestedTag + Sensory-presentation + + + hedId + HED_0012247 + + + Geometric-object + An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. + + hedId + HED_0012248 + + + 2D-shape + A planar, two-dimensional shape. + + hedId + HED_0012249 + + + Arrow + A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. + + hedId + HED_0012250 + + + + Clockface + The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clock-face-position numbering or anatomic subregion. + + hedId + HED_0012251 + + + + Cross + A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. + + hedId + HED_0012252 + + + + Dash + A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. + + hedId + HED_0012253 + + + + Ellipse + A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. + + hedId + HED_0012254 + + + Circle + A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. + + hedId + HED_0012255 + + + + + Rectangle + A parallelogram with four right angles. + + hedId + HED_0012256 + + + Square + A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. + + hedId + HED_0012257 + + + + + Single-point + A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. + + hedId + HED_0012258 + + + + Star + A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. + + hedId + HED_0012259 + + + + Triangle + A three-sided polygon. + + hedId + HED_0012260 + + + + + 3D-shape + A geometric three-dimensional shape. + + hedId + HED_0012261 + + + Box + A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. + + hedId + HED_0012262 + + + Cube + A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. + + hedId + HED_0012263 + + + + + Cone + A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. + + hedId + HED_0012264 + + + + Cylinder + A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. + + hedId + HED_0012265 + + + + Ellipsoid + A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. + + hedId + HED_0012266 + + + Sphere + A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. + + hedId + HED_0012267 + + + + + Pyramid + A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. + + hedId + HED_0012268 + + + + + Pattern + An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. + + hedId + HED_0012269 + + + Dots + A small round mark or spot. + + hedId + HED_0012270 + + + + LED-pattern + A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. + + hedId + HED_0012271 + + + + + + Ingestible-object + Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. + + hedId + HED_0012272 + + + + Man-made-object + Something constructed by human means. + + hedId + HED_0012273 + + + Building + A structure that usually has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. + + hedId + HED_0012274 + + + + Building-part + A part of a building. + + hedId + HED_0013231 + + + Attic + A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. + + hedId + HED_0012275 + + + + Basement + The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. + + hedId + HED_0012276 + + + + Door + A door is a hinged or otherwise movable barrier that allows entry into and exit from an enclosed structure. + + hedId + HED_0013232 + + + + Entrance + The means or place of entry. + + hedId + HED_0012277 + + + + Roof + A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. + + hedId + HED_0012278 + + + + Room + An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. + + hedId + HED_0012279 + + + + Window + An opening in a wall, roof, or vehicle that allows light and air to enter, typically covered by glass or other transparent material. + + hedId + HED_0013233 + + + + + Clothing + A covering designed to be worn on the body. + + hedId + HED_0012280 + + + + Device + An object contrived for a specific purpose. + + hedId + HED_0012281 + + + Assistive-device + A device that help an individual accomplish a task. + + hedId + HED_0012282 + + + Glasses + Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. + + hedId + HED_0012283 + + + + Writing-device + A device used for writing. + + hedId + HED_0012284 + + + Pen + A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. + + hedId + HED_0012285 + + + + Pencil + An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. + + hedId + HED_0012286 + + + + + + Computing-device + An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. + + hedId + HED_0012287 + + + Cellphone + A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. + + hedId + HED_0012288 + + + + Desktop-computer + A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. + + hedId + HED_0012289 + + + + Laptop-computer + A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. + + hedId + HED_0012290 + + + + Tablet-computer + A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. + + hedId + HED_0012291 + + + + + Engine + A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. + + hedId + HED_0012292 + + + + IO-device + Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. + + hedId + HED_0012293 + + + Input-device + A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. + + hedId + HED_0012294 + + + Computer-mouse + A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. + + hedId + HED_0012295 + + + Mouse-button + An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. + + hedId + HED_0012296 + + + + Scroll-wheel + A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. + + hedId + HED_0012297 + + + + + Joystick + A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. + + hedId + HED_0012298 + + + + Keyboard + A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. + + hedId + HED_0012299 + + + Keyboard-key + A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. + + hedId + HED_0012300 + + + # + Value of a keyboard key. + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012301 + + + + + + Keypad + A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. + + hedId + HED_0012302 + + + Keypad-key + A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. + + hedId + HED_0012303 + + + # + Value of keypad key. + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012304 + + + + + + Microphone + A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. + + hedId + HED_0012305 + + + + Push-button + A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. + + hedId + HED_0012306 + + + + + Output-device + Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. + + hedId + HED_0012307 + + + Auditory-device + A device designed to produce sound. + + hedId + HED_0012308 + + + Headphones + An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. + + hedId + HED_0012309 + + + + Loudspeaker + A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. + + hedId + HED_0012310 + + + + + Display-device + An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. + + hedId + HED_0012311 + + + Computer-screen + An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective mesh work. + + hedId + HED_0012312 + + + + Head-mounted-display + An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). + + hedId + HED_0012314 + + + + LED-display + A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. + + hedId + HED_0012315 + + + + Screen-window + A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. + + hedId + HED_0012313 + + + + + + Recording-device + A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. + + hedId + HED_0012316 + + + EEG-recorder + A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. + + hedId + HED_0012317 + + + + EMG-recorder + A device for recording electrical activity of muscles using electrodes on the body surface or within the muscular mass. + + hedId + HED_0013225 + + + + File-storage + A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. + + hedId + HED_0012318 + + + + MEG-recorder + A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. + + hedId + HED_0012319 + + + + Motion-capture + A device for recording the movement of objects or people. + + hedId + HED_0012320 + + + + Tape-recorder + A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. + + hedId + HED_0012321 + + + + + Touchscreen + A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. + + hedId + HED_0012322 + + + + + Machine + A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. + + hedId + HED_0012323 + + + + Measurement-device + A device that measures something. + + hedId + HED_0012324 + + + Clock + A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. + + hedId + HED_0012325 + + + + + Robot + A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. + + hedId + HED_0012327 + + + + Tool + A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assembly or operation. + + hedId + HED_0012328 + + + + + Document + A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. + + hedId + HED_0012329 + + + Book + A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. + + hedId + HED_0012330 + + + + Letter + A written message addressed to a person or organization. + + hedId + HED_0012331 + + + + Note + A brief written record. + + hedId + HED_0012332 + + + + Notebook + A book for notes or memoranda. + + hedId + HED_0012333 + + + + Questionnaire + A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. + + hedId + HED_0012334 + + + + + Furnishing + Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. + + hedId + HED_0012335 + + + + Manufactured-material + Substances created or extracted from raw materials. + + hedId + HED_0012336 + + + Ceramic + A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. + + hedId + HED_0012337 + + + + Glass + A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. + + hedId + HED_0012338 + + + + Paper + A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. + + hedId + HED_0012339 + + + + Plastic + Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermo-setting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. + + hedId + HED_0012340 + + + + Steel + An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. + + hedId + HED_0012341 + + + + + Media + Media are audio/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. + + hedId + HED_0012342 + + + Media-clip + A short segment of media. + + hedId + HED_0012343 + + + Audio-clip + A short segment of audio. + + hedId + HED_0012344 + + + + Audiovisual-clip + A short media segment containing both audio and video. + + hedId + HED_0012345 + + + + Video-clip + A short segment of video. + + hedId + HED_0012346 + + + + + Visualization + An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. + + hedId + HED_0012347 + + + Animation + A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. + + hedId + HED_0012348 + + + + Art-installation + A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. + + hedId + HED_0012349 + + + + Braille + A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. + + hedId + HED_0012350 + + + + Image + Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. + + hedId + HED_0012351 + + + Cartoon + A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. + + hedId + HED_0012352 + + + + Drawing + A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. + + hedId + HED_0012353 + + + + Icon + A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. + + hedId + HED_0012354 + + + + Painting + A work produced through the art of painting. + + hedId + HED_0012355 + + + + Photograph + An image recorded by a camera. + + hedId + HED_0012356 + + + + + Movie + A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. + + hedId + HED_0012357 + + + + Outline-visualization + A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. + + hedId + HED_0012358 + + + + Point-light-visualization + A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. + + hedId + HED_0012359 + + + + Sculpture + A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. + + hedId + HED_0012360 + + + + Stick-figure-visualization + A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. + + hedId + HED_0012361 + + + + + + Navigational-object + An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. + + hedId + HED_0012362 + + + Path + A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. + + hedId + HED_0012363 + + + + Road + An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. + + hedId + HED_0012364 + + + Lane + A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. + + hedId + HED_0012365 + + + + + Runway + A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. + + hedId + HED_0012366 + + + + + Vehicle + A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. + + hedId + HED_0012367 + + + Aircraft + A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. + + hedId + HED_0012368 + + + + Bicycle + A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. + + hedId + HED_0012369 + + + + Boat + A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. + + hedId + HED_0012370 + + + + Car + A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. + + hedId + HED_0012371 + + + + Cart + A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. + + hedId + HED_0012372 + + + + Tractor + A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. + + hedId + HED_0012373 + + + + Train + A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. + + hedId + HED_0012374 + + + + Truck + A motor vehicle which, as its primary function, transports cargo rather than human passengers. + + hedId + HED_0012375 + + + + + + Natural-object + Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. + + hedId + HED_0012376 + + + Mineral + A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. + + hedId + HED_0012377 + + + + Natural-feature + A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. + + hedId + HED_0012378 + + + Field + An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. + + hedId + HED_0012379 + + + + Hill + A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. + + hedId + HED_0012380 + + + + Mountain + A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. + + hedId + HED_0012381 + + + + River + A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. + + hedId + HED_0012382 + + + + Waterfall + A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. + + hedId + HED_0012383 + + + + + + + Sound + Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. + + hedId + HED_0012384 + + + Environmental-sound + Sounds occurring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. + + hedId + HED_0012385 + + + Crowd-sound + Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. + + hedId + HED_0012386 + + + + Signal-noise + Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. + + hedId + HED_0012387 + + + + + Musical-sound + Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. + + hedId + HED_0012388 + + + Instrument-sound + Sound produced by a musical instrument. + + hedId + HED_0012389 + + + + Tone + A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. + + hedId + HED_0012390 + + + + Vocalized-sound + Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. + + hedId + HED_0012391 + + + + + Named-animal-sound + A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. + + hedId + HED_0012392 + + + Barking + Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. + + hedId + HED_0012393 + + + + Bleating + Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. + + hedId + HED_0012394 + + + + Chirping + Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. + + hedId + HED_0012395 + + + + Crowing + Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. + + hedId + HED_0012396 + + + + Growling + Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. + + hedId + HED_0012397 + + + + Meowing + Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. + + hedId + HED_0012398 + + + + Mooing + Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. + + hedId + HED_0012399 + + + + Purring + Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. + + hedId + HED_0012400 + + + + Roaring + Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. + + hedId + HED_0012401 + + + + Squawking + Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. + + hedId + HED_0012402 + + + + + Named-object-sound + A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. + + hedId + HED_0012403 + + + Alarm-sound + A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. + + hedId + HED_0012404 + + + + Beep + A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. + + hedId + HED_0012405 + + + + Buzz + A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. + + hedId + HED_0012406 + + + + Click + The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. + + hedId + HED_0012407 + + + + Ding + A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. + + hedId + HED_0012408 + + + + Horn-blow + A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. + + hedId + HED_0012409 + + + + Ka-ching + The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. + + hedId + HED_0012410 + + + + Siren + A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. + + hedId + HED_0012411 + + + + + + + Property + Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. + + extensionAllowed + + + hedId + HED_0012412 + + + Agent-property + Something that pertains to or describes an agent. + + hedId + HED_0012413 + + + Agent-state + The state of the agent. + + hedId + HED_0012414 + + + Agent-cognitive-state + The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. + + hedId + HED_0012415 + + + Alert + Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. + + hedId + HED_0012416 + + + + Anesthetized + Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. + + hedId + HED_0012417 + + + + Asleep + Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. + + hedId + HED_0012418 + + + + Attentive + Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. + + hedId + HED_0012419 + + + + Awake + In a non sleeping state. + + hedId + HED_0012420 + + + + Brain-dead + Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. + + hedId + HED_0012421 + + + + Comatose + In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. + + hedId + HED_0012422 + + + + Distracted + Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. + + hedId + HED_0012423 + + + + Drowsy + In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. + + hedId + HED_0012424 + + + + Intoxicated + In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. + + hedId + HED_0012425 + + + + Locked-in + In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. + + hedId + HED_0012426 + + + + Passive + Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. + + hedId + HED_0012427 + + + + Resting + A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. + + hedId + HED_0012428 + + + + Vegetative + A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). + + hedId + HED_0012429 + + + + + Agent-emotional-state + The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. + + hedId + HED_0012430 + + + Angry + Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. + + hedId + HED_0012431 + + + + Aroused + In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. + + hedId + HED_0012432 + + + + Awed + Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. + + hedId + HED_0012433 + + + + Compassionate + Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. + + hedId + HED_0012434 + + + + Content + Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. + + hedId + HED_0012435 + + + + Disgusted + Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. + + hedId + HED_0012436 + + + + Emotionally-neutral + Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. + + hedId + HED_0012437 + + + + Empathetic + Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. + + hedId + HED_0012438 + + + + Excited + Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. + + hedId + HED_0012439 + + + + Fearful + Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. + + hedId + HED_0012440 + + + + Frustrated + Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. + + hedId + HED_0012441 + + + + Grieving + Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. + + hedId + HED_0012442 + + + + Happy + Feeling pleased and content. + + hedId + HED_0012443 + + + + Jealous + Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. + + hedId + HED_0012444 + + + + Joyful + Feeling delight or intense happiness. + + hedId + HED_0012445 + + + + Loving + Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. + + hedId + HED_0012446 + + + + Relieved + No longer feeling pain, distress,anxiety, or reassured. + + hedId + HED_0012447 + + + + Sad + Feeling grief or unhappiness. + + hedId + HED_0012448 + + + + Stressed + Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. + + hedId + HED_0012449 + + + + + Agent-physiological-state + Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. + + hedId + HED_0012450 + + + Catamenial + Related to menstruation. + + hedId + HED_0013226 + + + + Fever + Body temperature above the normal range. + + relatedTag + Sick + + + hedId + HED_0013227 + + + + Healthy + Having no significant health-related issues. + + relatedTag + Sick + + + hedId + HED_0012451 + + + + Hungry + Being in a state of craving or desiring food. + + relatedTag + Sated + Thirsty + + + hedId + HED_0012452 + + + + Rested + Feeling refreshed and relaxed. + + relatedTag + Tired + + + hedId + HED_0012453 + + + + Sated + Feeling full. + + relatedTag + Hungry + + + hedId + HED_0012454 + + + + Sick + Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. + + relatedTag + Healthy + + + hedId + HED_0012455 + + + + Thirsty + Feeling a need to drink. + + relatedTag + Hungry + + + hedId + HED_0012456 + + + + Tired + Feeling in need of sleep or rest. + + relatedTag + Rested + + + hedId + HED_0012457 + + + + + Agent-postural-state + Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. + + hedId + HED_0012458 + + + Crouching + Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. + + hedId + HED_0012459 + + + + Eyes-closed + Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. + + hedId + HED_0012460 + + + + Eyes-open + Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. + + hedId + HED_0012461 + + + + Kneeling + Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. + + hedId + HED_0012462 + + + + On-treadmill + Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. + + hedId + HED_0012463 + + + + Prone + Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. + + hedId + HED_0012464 + + + + Seated-with-chin-rest + Using a device that supports the chin and head. + + hedId + HED_0012465 + + + + Sitting + In a seated position. + + hedId + HED_0012466 + + + + Standing + Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. + + hedId + HED_0012467 + + + + + + Agent-task-role + The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. + + hedId + HED_0012468 + + + Experiment-actor + An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. + + hedId + HED_0012469 + + + + Experiment-controller + An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. + + hedId + HED_0012470 + + + + Experiment-participant + Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. + + hedId + HED_0012471 + + + + Experimenter + Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. + + hedId + HED_0012472 + + + + + Agent-trait + A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. + + hedId + HED_0012473 + + + Age + Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. + + hedId + HED_0012474 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012475 + + + + + Agent-experience-level + Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. + + hedId + HED_0012476 + + + Expert-level + Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. + + relatedTag + Intermediate-experience-level + Novice-level + + + hedId + HED_0012477 + + + + Intermediate-experience-level + Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. + + relatedTag + Expert-level + Novice-level + + + hedId + HED_0012478 + + + + Novice-level + Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. + + relatedTag + Expert-level + Intermediate-experience-level + + + hedId + HED_0012479 + + + + + Ethnicity + Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. + + hedId + HED_0012480 + + + + Gender + Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. + + hedId + HED_0012481 + + + + Handedness + Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. + + hedId + HED_0012482 + + + Ambidextrous + Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. + + hedId + HED_0012483 + + + + Left-handed + Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. + + hedId + HED_0012484 + + + + Right-handed + Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. + + hedId + HED_0012485 + + + + + Race + Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. + + hedId + HED_0012486 + + + + Sex + Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. + + hedId + HED_0012487 + + + Female + Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. + + hedId + HED_0012488 + + + + Intersex + Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. + + hedId + HED_0012489 + + + + Male + Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. + + hedId + HED_0012490 + + + + Other-sex + A non-specific designation of sexual traits. + + hedId + HED_0012491 + + + + + + + Data-property + Something that pertains to data or information. + + extensionAllowed + + + hedId + HED_0012492 + + + Data-artifact + An anomalous, interfering, or distorting signal originating from a source other than the item being studied. + + hedId + HED_0012493 + + + Biological-artifact + A data artifact arising from a biological entity being measured. + + hedId + HED_0012494 + + + Chewing-artifact + Artifact from moving the jaw in a chewing motion. + + hedId + HED_0012495 + + + + ECG-artifact + An electrical artifact from the far-field potential from pulsation of the heart, time locked to QRS complex. + + hedId + HED_0012496 + + + + EMG-artifact + Artifact from muscle activity and myogenic potentials at the measurements site. In EEG, myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (e.g. clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. + + hedId + HED_0012497 + + + + Eye-artifact + Ocular movements and blinks can result in artifacts in different types of data. In electrophysiology data, these can result transients and offsets the signal. + + hedId + HED_0012498 + + + Eye-blink-artifact + Artifact from eye blinking. In EEG, Fp1/Fp2 electrodes become electro-positive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. + + hedId + HED_0012499 + + + + Eye-movement-artifact + Eye movements can cause artifacts on recordings. The charge of the eye can especially cause artifacts in electrophysiology data. + + hedId + HED_0012500 + + + Horizontal-eye-movement-artifact + Artifact from moving eyes left-to-right and right-to-left. In EEG, there is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. + + hedId + HED_0012501 + + + + Nystagmus-artifact + Artifact from nystagmus (a vision condition in which the eyes make repetitive, uncontrolled movements). + + hedId + HED_0012502 + + + + Slow-eye-movement-artifact + Artifacts originating from slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. + + hedId + HED_0012503 + + + + Vertical-eye-movement-artifact + Artifact from moving eyes up and down. In EEG, this causes positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotates upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball is associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections is similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. + + hedId + HED_0012504 + + + + + + Movement-artifact + Artifact in the measured data generated by motion of the subject. + + hedId + HED_0012505 + + + + Pulse-artifact + A mechanical artifact from a pulsating blood vessel near a measurement site, cardio-ballistic artifact. + + hedId + HED_0012506 + + + + Respiration-artifact + Artifact from breathing. + + hedId + HED_0012507 + + + + Rocking-patting-artifact + Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings most commonly seen in infants. Typically caused by a caregiver rocking or patting the infant. + + hedId + HED_0012508 + + + + Sucking-artifact + Artifact from sucking, typically seen in very young cases. + + hedId + HED_0012509 + + + + Sweat-artifact + Artifact from sweating. In EEG, this is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. + + hedId + HED_0012510 + + + + Tongue-movement-artifact + Artifact from tongue movement (Glossokinetic). The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. In EEG, the artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. + + hedId + HED_0012511 + + + + + Nonbiological-artifact + A data artifact arising from a non-biological source. + + hedId + HED_0012512 + + + Artificial-ventilation-artifact + Artifact stemming from mechanical ventilation. These can occur at the same rate as the ventilator, but also have other patterns. + + hedId + HED_0012513 + + + + Dialysis-artifact + Artifacts seen in recordings during continuous renal replacement therapy (dialysis). + + hedId + HED_0012514 + + + + Electrical-artifact + Signal Contamination due to extraneous or unwanted electrical signals. + + hedId + HED_0013236 + + + Induction-artifact + Artifacts induced by nearby equipment. In EEG, these are usually of high frequency. + + hedId + HED_0012517 + + + + Line-noise-artifact + Power line noise at 50 Hz or 60 Hz. + + hedId + HED_0012518 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012519 + + + + + + Electrode-movement-artifact + Artifact from electrode movement. + + hedId + HED_0012515 + + + + Localized-channel-artifact + Transient artifact usually involving a single channel or a small subset of channels. + + suggestedTag + ID + + + hedId + HED_0013237 + + + Electrode-pops-artifact + Brief artifact with a steep rise and slow fall of an electrophysiological signal, most often caused by a loose electrode. + + hedId + HED_0012516 + + + + Salt-bridge-artifact + Artifact from salt-bridge between EEG electrodes. + + hedId + HED_0012520 + + + + + + + Data-marker + An indicator placed to mark something. + + hedId + HED_0012521 + + + Data-break-marker + An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. + + hedId + HED_0012522 + + + + Temporal-marker + An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. + + hedId + HED_0012523 + + + Inset + Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + relatedTag + Onset + Offset + + + hedId + HED_0012524 + + + + Offset + Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + relatedTag + Onset + Inset + + + hedId + HED_0012525 + + + + Onset + Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + relatedTag + Inset + Offset + + + hedId + HED_0012526 + + + + Pause + Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation of a process and subsequently a wait for a signal to continue. + + hedId + HED_0012527 + + + + Time-out + A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. + + hedId + HED_0012528 + + + + Time-sync + A synchronization signal whose purpose is to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. + + hedId + HED_0012529 + + + + + + Data-resolution + Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. + + hedId + HED_0012530 + + + Printer-resolution + Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. + + hedId + HED_0012531 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012532 + + + + + Screen-resolution + Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. + + hedId + HED_0012533 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012534 + + + + + Sensory-resolution + Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. + + hedId + HED_0012535 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012536 + + + + + Spatial-resolution + Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. + + hedId + HED_0012537 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012538 + + + + + Spectral-resolution + Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. + + hedId + HED_0012539 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012540 + + + + + Temporal-resolution + Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. + + hedId + HED_0012541 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012542 + + + + + + Data-source-type + The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. + + hedId + HED_0012543 + + + Computed-feature + A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. + + hedId + HED_0012544 + + + + Computed-prediction + A computed extrapolation of known data. + + hedId + HED_0012545 + + + + Expert-annotation + An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. + + hedId + HED_0012546 + + + + Instrument-measurement + Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. + + hedId + HED_0012547 + + + + Observation + Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. + + hedId + HED_0012548 + + + + + Data-value + Designation of the type of a data item. + + hedId + HED_0012549 + + + Categorical-value + Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. + + hedId + HED_0012550 + + + Categorical-class-value + Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. + + hedId + HED_0012551 + + + All + To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. + + relatedTag + Some + None + + + hedId + HED_0012552 + + + + Correct + Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. + + relatedTag + Wrong + + + hedId + HED_0012553 + + + + Explicit + Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. + + relatedTag + Implicit + + + hedId + HED_0012554 + + + + False + Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. + + relatedTag + True + + + hedId + HED_0012555 + + + + Implicit + Implied though not plainly expressed. + + relatedTag + Explicit + + + hedId + HED_0012556 + + + + Invalid + Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. + + relatedTag + Valid + + + hedId + HED_0012557 + + + + None + No person or thing, nobody, not any. + + relatedTag + All + Some + + + hedId + HED_0012558 + + + + Some + At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. + + relatedTag + All + None + + + hedId + HED_0012559 + + + + True + Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. + + relatedTag + False + + + hedId + HED_0012560 + + + + Unknown + The information has not been provided. + + relatedTag + Invalid + + + hedId + HED_0012561 + + + + Valid + Allowable, usable, or acceptable. + + relatedTag + Invalid + + + hedId + HED_0012562 + + + + Wrong + Inaccurate or not correct. + + relatedTag + Correct + + + hedId + HED_0012563 + + + + + Categorical-judgment-value + Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. + + hedId + HED_0012564 + + + Abnormal + Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. + + relatedTag + Normal + + + hedId + HED_0012565 + + + + Asymmetrical + Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. + + relatedTag + Symmetrical + + + hedId + HED_0012566 + + + + Audible + A sound that can be perceived by the participant. + + relatedTag + Inaudible + + + hedId + HED_0012567 + + + + Complex + Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. + + relatedTag + Simple + + + hedId + HED_0012568 + + + + Congruent + Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. + + relatedTag + Incongruent + + + hedId + HED_0012569 + + + + Constrained + Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. + + relatedTag + Unconstrained + + + hedId + HED_0012570 + + + + Disordered + Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. + + relatedTag + Ordered + + + hedId + HED_0012571 + + + + Familiar + Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. + + relatedTag + Unfamiliar + Famous + + + hedId + HED_0012572 + + + + Famous + A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. + + relatedTag + Familiar + Unfamiliar + + + hedId + HED_0012573 + + + + Inaudible + A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. + + relatedTag + Audible + + + hedId + HED_0012574 + + + + Incongruent + Not in agreement or harmony. + + relatedTag + Congruent + + + hedId + HED_0012575 + + + + Involuntary + An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. + + relatedTag + Voluntary + + + hedId + HED_0012576 + + + + Masked + Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security,privacy, or other concerns. + + relatedTag + Unmasked + + + hedId + HED_0012577 + + + + Normal + Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. + + relatedTag + Abnormal + + + hedId + HED_0012578 + + + + Ordered + Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. + + relatedTag + Disordered + + + hedId + HED_0012579 + + + + Simple + Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. + + relatedTag + Complex + + + hedId + HED_0012580 + + + + Symmetrical + Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. + + relatedTag + Asymmetrical + + + hedId + HED_0012581 + + + + Unconstrained + Moving without restriction. + + relatedTag + Constrained + + + hedId + HED_0012582 + + + + Unfamiliar + Not having knowledge or experience of. + + relatedTag + Familiar + Famous + + + hedId + HED_0012583 + + + + Unmasked + Information is revealed. + + relatedTag + Masked + + + hedId + HED_0012584 + + + + Voluntary + Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. + + relatedTag + Involuntary + + + hedId + HED_0012585 + + + + + Categorical-level-value + Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. + + hedId + HED_0012586 + + + Cold + Having an absence of heat. + + relatedTag + Hot + + + hedId + HED_0012587 + + + + Deep + Extending relatively far inward or downward. + + relatedTag + Shallow + + + hedId + HED_0012588 + + + + High + Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. + + relatedTag + Low + Medium + + + hedId + HED_0012589 + + + + Hot + Having an excess of heat. + + relatedTag + Cold + + + hedId + HED_0012590 + + + + Large + Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. + + relatedTag + Small + + + hedId + HED_0012591 + + + + Liminal + Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. + + relatedTag + Subliminal + Supraliminal + + + hedId + HED_0012592 + + + + Loud + Having a perceived high intensity of sound. + + relatedTag + Quiet + + + hedId + HED_0012593 + + + + Low + Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. + + relatedTag + High + + + hedId + HED_0012594 + + + + Medium + Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. + + relatedTag + Low + High + + + hedId + HED_0012595 + + + + Negative + Involving disadvantage or harm. + + relatedTag + Positive + + + hedId + HED_0012596 + + + + Positive + Involving advantage or good. + + relatedTag + Negative + + + hedId + HED_0012597 + + + + Quiet + Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. + + relatedTag + Loud + + + hedId + HED_0012598 + + + + Rough + Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. + + relatedTag + Smooth + + + hedId + HED_0012599 + + + + Shallow + Having a depth which is relatively low. + + relatedTag + Deep + + + hedId + HED_0012600 + + + + Small + Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. + + relatedTag + Large + + + hedId + HED_0012601 + + + + Smooth + Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. + + relatedTag + Rough + + + hedId + HED_0012602 + + + + Subliminal + Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. + + relatedTag + Liminal + Supraliminal + + + hedId + HED_0012603 + + + + Supraliminal + Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. + + relatedTag + Liminal + Subliminal + + + hedId + HED_0012604 + + + + Thick + Wide in width, extent or cross-section. + + relatedTag + Thin + + + hedId + HED_0012605 + + + + Thin + Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. + + relatedTag + Thick + + + hedId + HED_0012606 + + + + + Categorical-location-value + Value indicating the location of something, primarily as an identifier rather than an expression of where the item is relative to something else. + + hedId + HED_0012607 + + + Anterior + Relating to an item on the front of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the front of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. + + hedId + HED_0012608 + + + + Lateral + Identifying the portion of an object away from the midline, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. + + hedId + HED_0012609 + + + + Left + Relating to an item on the left side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the left side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Left, Hand) as an identifier for the left hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Left-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the left side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. + + hedId + HED_0012610 + + + + Medial + Identifying the portion of an object towards the center, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. + + hedId + HED_0012611 + + + + Posterior + Relating to an item on the back of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the back of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. + + hedId + HED_0012612 + + + + Right + Relating to an item on the right side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the right side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Right, Hand) as an identifier for the right hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Right-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the right side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. + + hedId + HED_0012613 + + + + + Categorical-orientation-value + Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. + + hedId + HED_0012614 + + + Backward + Directed behind or to the rear. + + relatedTag + Forward + + + hedId + HED_0012615 + + + + Downward + Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. + + relatedTag + Leftward + Rightward + Upward + + + hedId + HED_0012616 + + + + Forward + At or near or directed toward the front. + + relatedTag + Backward + + + hedId + HED_0012617 + + + + Horizontally-oriented + Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. + + relatedTag + Vertically-oriented + + + hedId + HED_0012618 + + + + Leftward + Going toward or facing the left. + + relatedTag + Downward + Rightward + Upward + + + hedId + HED_0012619 + + + + Oblique + Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. + + relatedTag + Rotated + + + hedId + HED_0012620 + + + + Rightward + Going toward or situated on the right. + + relatedTag + Downward + Leftward + Upward + + + hedId + HED_0012621 + + + + Rotated + Positioned offset around an axis or center. + + hedId + HED_0012622 + + + + Upward + Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. + + relatedTag + Downward + Leftward + Rightward + + + hedId + HED_0012623 + + + + Vertically-oriented + Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. + + relatedTag + Horizontally-oriented + + + hedId + HED_0012624 + + + + + + Physical-value + The value of some physical property of something. + + hedId + HED_0012625 + + + Temperature + A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. + + hedId + HED_0012626 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + temperatureUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012627 + + + + + Weight + The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. + + hedId + HED_0012628 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + weightUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012629 + + + + + + Quantitative-value + Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. + + hedId + HED_0012630 + + + Fraction + A numerical value between 0 and 1. + + hedId + HED_0012631 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012632 + + + + + Item-count + The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. + + hedId + HED_0012633 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012634 + + + + + Item-index + The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. + + hedId + HED_0012635 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012636 + + + + + Item-interval + An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. + + hedId + HED_0012637 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012638 + + + + + Percentage + A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. + + hedId + HED_0012639 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012640 + + + + + Quantity + A numeric value with a unit from any unit class of the schema. Use it for an amount whose kind is conveyed by its unit or by an accompanying tag, for example (Parameter-label/ISI, Quantity/500 ms). + + hedId + HED_0013238 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + anyUnits + + + hedId + HED_0013239 + + + + + Ratio + A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. + + hedId + HED_0012641 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012642 + + + + + + Spatiotemporal-value + A property relating to space and/or time. + + hedId + HED_0012643 + + + Rate-of-change + The amount of change accumulated per unit time. + + hedId + HED_0012644 + + + Acceleration + Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. + + hedId + HED_0012645 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + accelerationUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012646 + + + + + Frequency + Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. + + hedId + HED_0012647 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012648 + + + + + Jerk-rate + Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. + + hedId + HED_0012649 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + jerkUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012650 + + + + + Refresh-rate + The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. + + hedId + HED_0012651 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012652 + + + + + Sampling-rate + The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. + + hedId + HED_0012653 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012654 + + + + + Speed + A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance traveled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. + + hedId + HED_0012655 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + speedUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012656 + + + + + Temporal-rate + The number of items per unit of time. + + hedId + HED_0012657 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012658 + + + + + + Spatial-value + Value of an item involving space. + + hedId + HED_0012659 + + + Angle + The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. + + hedId + HED_0012660 + + + # + + takesValue + + + unitClass + angleUnits + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012661 + + + + + Distance + A measure of the space separating two objects or points. + + hedId + HED_0012662 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012663 + + + + + Position + A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. + + hedId + HED_0012664 + + + Clock-face + A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. Use Clock-face-position. + + deprecatedFrom + 8.2.0 + + + hedId + HED_0012326 + + + # + + deprecatedFrom + 8.2.0 + + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013228 + + + + + Clock-face-position + A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. As an object, just use the tag Clock. + + hedId + HED_0013229 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013230 + + + + + X-position + The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. + + hedId + HED_0012665 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012666 + + + + + Y-position + The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. + + hedId + HED_0012667 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012668 + + + + + Z-position + The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. + + hedId + HED_0012669 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012670 + + + + + + Size + The physical magnitude of something. + + hedId + HED_0012671 + + + Area + The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. + + hedId + HED_0012672 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + areaUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012673 + + + + + Depth + The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. + + hedId + HED_0012674 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012675 + + + + + Height + The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. + + hedId + HED_0012676 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012677 + + + + + Length + The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. + + hedId + HED_0012678 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012679 + + + + + Perimeter + The minimum length of paths enclosing a 2D shape. + + hedId + HED_0012680 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012681 + + + + + Radius + The distance of the line from the center of a circle or a sphere to its perimeter or outer surface, respectively. + + hedId + HED_0012682 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012683 + + + + + Volume + The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. + + hedId + HED_0012684 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + volumeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012685 + + + + + Width + The extent or measurement of something from side to side. + + hedId + HED_0012686 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012687 + + + + + + + Temporal-value + A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. + + hedId + HED_0012688 + + + Delay + The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + requireChild + + + relatedTag + Duration + + + hedId + HED_0012689 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012690 + + + + + Duration + The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + requireChild + + + relatedTag + Delay + + + hedId + HED_0012691 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012692 + + + + + Time-interval + The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. + + hedId + HED_0012693 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012694 + + + + + Time-value + A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. + + hedId + HED_0012695 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012696 + + + + + + + Statistical-value + A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. + + extensionAllowed + + + hedId + HED_0012697 + + + Data-maximum + The largest possible quantity or degree. + + hedId + HED_0012698 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012699 + + + + + Data-mean + The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. + + hedId + HED_0012700 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012701 + + + + + Data-median + The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. + + hedId + HED_0012702 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012703 + + + + + Data-minimum + The smallest possible quantity. + + hedId + HED_0012704 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012705 + + + + + Probability + A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. + + hedId + HED_0012706 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012707 + + + + + Standard-deviation + A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. + + hedId + HED_0012708 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012709 + + + + + Statistical-accuracy + A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. + + hedId + HED_0012710 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012711 + + + + + Statistical-precision + A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. + + hedId + HED_0012712 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012713 + + + + + Statistical-recall + Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by subtracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. + + hedId + HED_0012714 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012715 + + + + + Statistical-uncertainty + A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. + + hedId + HED_0012716 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0012717 + + + + + + + Data-variability-attribute + An attribute describing how something changes or varies. + + hedId + HED_0012718 + + + Abrupt + Marked by sudden change. + + hedId + HED_0012719 + + + + Constant + Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. + + hedId + HED_0012720 + + + + Continuous + Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. + + relatedTag + Discrete + Discontinuous + + + hedId + HED_0012721 + + + + Decreasing + Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. + + relatedTag + Increasing + + + hedId + HED_0012722 + + + + Deterministic + No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. + + relatedTag + Random + Stochastic + + + hedId + HED_0012723 + + + + Discontinuous + Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. + + relatedTag + Continuous + + + hedId + HED_0012724 + + + + Discrete + Constituting a separate entities or parts. + + relatedTag + Continuous + Discontinuous + + + hedId + HED_0012725 + + + + Estimated-value + Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. + + hedId + HED_0012726 + + + + Exact-value + A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. + + hedId + HED_0012727 + + + + Flickering + Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. + + hedId + HED_0012728 + + + + Fractal + Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. + + hedId + HED_0012729 + + + + Increasing + Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. + + relatedTag + Decreasing + + + hedId + HED_0012730 + + + + Random + Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. + + relatedTag + Deterministic + Stochastic + + + hedId + HED_0012731 + + + + Repetitive + A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. + + hedId + HED_0012732 + + + + Stochastic + Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analyzed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. + + relatedTag + Deterministic + Random + + + hedId + HED_0012733 + + + + Varying + Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. + + hedId + HED_0012734 + + + + + + Environmental-property + Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. + + hedId + HED_0012735 + + + Augmented-reality + Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. + + hedId + HED_0012736 + + + + Indoors + Located inside a building or enclosure. + + hedId + HED_0012737 + + + + Motion-platform + A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. + + hedId + HED_0012738 + + + + Outdoors + Any area outside a building or shelter. + + hedId + HED_0012739 + + + + Real-world + Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. + + hedId + HED_0012740 + + + + Rural + Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. + + hedId + HED_0012741 + + + + Terrain + Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. + + hedId + HED_0012742 + + + Composite-terrain + Tracts of land characterized by a mixture of physical features. + + hedId + HED_0012743 + + + + Dirt-terrain + Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. + + hedId + HED_0012744 + + + + Grassy-terrain + Tracts of land covered by grass. + + hedId + HED_0012745 + + + + Gravel-terrain + Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. + + hedId + HED_0012746 + + + + Leaf-covered-terrain + Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. + + hedId + HED_0012747 + + + + Muddy-terrain + Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. + + hedId + HED_0012748 + + + + Paved-terrain + Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. + + hedId + HED_0012749 + + + + Rocky-terrain + Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. + + hedId + HED_0012750 + + + + Sloped-terrain + Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. + + hedId + HED_0012751 + + + + Uneven-terrain + Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. + + hedId + HED_0012752 + + + + + Urban + Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. + + hedId + HED_0012753 + + + + Virtual-world + Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. + + hedId + HED_0012754 + + + + + Informational-property + Something that pertains to a task. + + extensionAllowed + + + hedId + HED_0012755 + + + Description + An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. + + hedId + HED_0012756 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + hedId + HED_0012757 + + + + + ID + A text string that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). + + hedId + HED_0012758 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + hedId + HED_0012759 + + + + + Label + A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. + + hedId + HED_0012760 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012761 + + + + + Metadata + Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. + + hedId + HED_0012762 + + + Creation-date + The date on which the creation of this item began. + + hedId + HED_0012763 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + dateTimeClass + + + hedId + HED_0012764 + + + + + Experimental-note + A brief written record about the experiment. + + hedId + HED_0012765 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + hedId + HED_0012766 + + + + + Library-name + Official name of a HED library. + + hedId + HED_0012767 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012768 + + + + + Metadata-identifier + Identifier (usually unique) from another metadata source. + + hedId + HED_0012769 + + + CogAtlas + The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. + + hedId + HED_0012770 + + + # + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012771 + + + + + CogPo + The CogPO ID number of something. + + hedId + HED_0012772 + + + # + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012773 + + + + + DOI + Digital object identifier for an object. + + hedId + HED_0012774 + + + # + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012775 + + + + + OBO-identifier + The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. + + hedId + HED_0012776 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012777 + + + + + Species-identifier + A binomial species name from the NCBI Taxonomy, for example, homo sapiens, mus musculus, or rattus norvegicus. + + hedId + HED_0012778 + + + # + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012779 + + + + + Subject-identifier + A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. + + hedId + HED_0012780 + + + # + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012781 + + + + + UUID + A unique universal identifier. + + hedId + HED_0012782 + + + # + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012783 + + + + + Version-identifier + An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. + + hedId + HED_0012784 + + + # + Usually is a semantic version. + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012785 + + + + + + Modified-date + The date on which the item was modified (usually the last-modified data unless a complete record of dated modifications is kept. + + hedId + HED_0012786 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + dateTimeClass + + + hedId + HED_0012787 + + + + + Pathname + The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. + + hedId + HED_0012788 + + + # + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012789 + + + + + URL + A valid URL. + + hedId + HED_0012790 + + + # + + takesValue + + + hedId + HED_0012791 + + + + + + Parameter + Something user-defined for this experiment. + + hedId + HED_0012792 + + + Parameter-label + The name of the parameter. + + hedId + HED_0012793 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012794 + + + + + Parameter-value + The value of the parameter. + + hedId + HED_0012795 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + hedId + HED_0012796 + + + + + + + Language-item-property + A property of a language item within a framework of language analysis. + + rooted + Property + + + requireChild + True + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment All these properties should be grouped with a language item. + + + hedId + HED_0062082 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Clause-type + The type of a clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062083 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Dependent-clause + Containing a subject and verb and cannot be a sentence on its own. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062084 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Independent-clause + Containing a subject and verb but can be a sentence on its own. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062085 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Grammatical-category + Grammatical category of a word, usually marked through inflection. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Features in Eagles Olia has no top level features. + + + hedId + HED_0062086 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Aspect + Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that describes the internal temporal contour of an event and presents it for instance as ongoing or completed. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062087 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Imperfective-aspect + Presenting an ongoing or unfolding or repeated or habitual event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062088 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Perfective-aspect + Presenting a completed event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062089 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Case + Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, determiners) that identifies their syntactic function. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062090 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Ablative + Used to express motion away from something, among other uses. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062091 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Accusative + Used to indicate the direct object of a transitive verb. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accusative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062092 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Dative + Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062093 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Genitive + Used to indicate attributive relations between nouns among other uses. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitive_case + + + hedId + HED_0062094 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Nominative + Generally marks the subject of a verb, or a predicate nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062095 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Countability + A grammatical category that determines how the quantity of a concept is expressed. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Countability feature in olia no definition + + + hedId + HED_0062096 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Countable + Syntactic property of nouns that can be modified by quantities (expressed by grammatical number, e.g. singular, plural). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062097 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Uncountable + Syntactic property of nouns that makes their referents undifferentiated units. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062098 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Grammatical-number + Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs) that expresses or marks count distinctions, such as one vs. two vs. three or more. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062099 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Collective + Not representing a specific number. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062100 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Dual + Representing exactly two instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062101 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Paucal + Representing a few, or small number of instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062102 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Plural + Representing multiple instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062103 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Singular + Representing one instance of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062104 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Singulative + Representing one instance of a concept through modifying the standard collective. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062105 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Trial + Representing exactly three instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062106 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Mood + Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that expresses speakers attitudes as regards the possibility, probability/likelihood, desirability, necessity, factuality etc. of the event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062107 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Conditional + Used for speaking of an event whose realization is dependent upon another condition. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood + + + hedId + HED_0062108 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Imperative + Expresses direct commands, prohibitions, and requests. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood + + + hedId + HED_0062109 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Progressive + Expresses an incomplete state or action. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_and_progressive_aspects + + + hedId + HED_0062110 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Subjunctive + Used in dependent clauses to discussing imaginary or hypothetical events and situations, expressing opinions or emotions, or making polite requests, among a broad range of other uses across languages. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood + + + hedId + HED_0062111 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Noun-class + Formal category of nouns based on characteristic features of their referents, such as gender, animacy, shape, location or directionality. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun_class + rdfs:comment Eagles only has gender as does olia. In Olia gender feature also encompasses animacy. + + + hedId + HED_0062112 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Tense + Deictic category of verbal morphology that situates an event (on an imaginary timeline) as either anterior, posterior or simultaneous to a reference point, prototypically time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062113 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Future-tense + Referring to an event posterior to time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062114 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Future-perfect + Referring to a future event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062115 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Near-future-tense + Referring to an event shortly after time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062116 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Remote-future-tense + Referring to an event in the remote future. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062117 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Non-future-tense + Referring to both a past or present event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062118 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Non-past-tense + Referring to both a present or future event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062119 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Past-tense + Referring to an event anterior to time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062120 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Pluperfect + Referring to a past event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062121 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Recent-past-tense + Referring to an event in the recent past. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062122 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Remote-past-tense + Referring to an event in the distant past. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062123 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Present-tense + Referring to an event that takes place at time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062124 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Language-item-form + The form of a language item. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Following https://www.w3.org/2016/05/ontolex/ (which is not an ontology for language annotation but an ontology for lexical entries in ontologies) we do not make the form of language inherent to language items but instead attach it separately. The word itself is a concept but it can be expressed in multiple forms. The same is true for a sentence phrase or clause. For some units it is more complicated but there is a spoken form of a letter or grapheme etc. and depending on the writing system there might be a written form of a vowel or consonant. This distinction increases flexibility. + + + hedId + HED_0062125 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Spoken-form + The expression of a language item as a sound produced by a human or artificially made to sound as if produced by a human. + + relatedTag + Canonical-spoken-form + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062126 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Canonical-spoken-form + The regular spoken form of a language item. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Should be commonly used (although there is no language without accent) only use regional spoken form when this is relevant in context of the dataset. + + + hedId + HED_0062127 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Mispronounced-spoken-form + A mispronunciation of a language item which can still be identified. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062128 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Regional-spoken-form + A spoken form of a language item pronounced with a regional accent. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Use when relevant in context of dataset. + + + hedId + HED_0062129 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Written-form + The expression of a language item through a system of writing. + + relatedTag + Canonical-written-form + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062130 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Canonical-written-form + The accepted spelling of a word in a given language. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062131 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Incorrect-written-form + An incorrect written form that does not correspond to the canonical or the pronounced form of a word, but from which the word can still be identified as such. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062132 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Pseudohomophone-form + A deliberate generated written-form of a word that is not in accordance with an orthographic system but is pronounced as the word based on direct grapheme to phoneme conversion. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062133 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Language-item-frequency + The frequency with which a language item occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062134 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Bigram-frequency + The frequency with which a bigram occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062135 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Word-frequency + The frequency with which a word occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062136 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Language-item-probability + The probability of a specific language item occurring in a specific context. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062137 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Cloze-probability + The proportion of people who fill a gap in given sentence with a given word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062138 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Lexical-role + The role a language item takes in a vocabulary, like part of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Sometimes applies to a word or to a phrase that fulfills a lexical role. + + + hedId + HED_0062139 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Adjective + A word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjective + + + hedId + HED_0062140 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Adposition + Accompanying an noun to express a spatial or temporal relation. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adposition + + + hedId + HED_0062141 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Circumposition + Appearing before and after a noun or noun phrase expressing spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062142 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Postposition + Appearing after a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062143 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Preposition + Preceding a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062144 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Adverb + Modifying or qualifying an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group, expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, cause, degree, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverb + + + hedId + HED_0062145 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Classifier + An item that accompanies nouns and can be considered to classify a noun depending on the type of its referent. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classifier_(linguistics) + rdfs:comment Classifiers are subdivided by GOLD into Nominal Noun and Numeral classifiers. OLIA lists classifier under morphosyntactic category unique (a class for categories with unique or small membership). Classifiers can have different functions across languages. In Chinese count and mass Classifiers are distinguished. Given that these might be language specific and there is no agreement in existing standards we have not added subcategories for now. + + + hedId + HED_0062146 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Conjunction + Connecting clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062147 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Complementizer + Marks a finite or non- finite clause as functioning as a complement. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062148 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Coordinating-conjunction + Coordinates elements that are equal to each other. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062149 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Negation-word + Expressing falsity of a clause or sentence. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062150 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Determiner + Determining the kind of reference a noun or noun group has. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062151 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Article + A class of dedicated words that are used with noun phrases to mark the identifiability of the referents of the noun phrases. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_(grammar) + + + hedId + HED_0062152 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Possessive-determiner + Determining the ownership of a noun or noun phrase. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062153 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Interjection + A word or expression that occurs as an utterance on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interjection#cite_note-1 + + + hedId + HED_0062154 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Noun + Referring to a specific object or set of objects (living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, ideas etc. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun + + + hedId + HED_0062155 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Numeral + Expressing a number or relation to a number. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description http://purl.org/linguistics/gold. + + + hedId + HED_0062156 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Particle + Must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_particle#cite_note-Glossary_Particle-3 + rdfs:comment In Olia they use the term Unique and recommends not using particle because of differing definitions. Particle has an older use but the modern definition is well defined and word particle is used in neuroimaging studies (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11347875/; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22341872/). + + + hedId + HED_0062157 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Pronoun + A word or a group of words that may stand for a noun or noun phrase. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062158 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Demonstrative-pronoun + Pronoun used to indicate which entities are being referred to and to distinguish those entities from others. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determiner + + + hedId + HED_0062159 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Indefinite-pronoun + Pronoun lacking a specific referent or having generic meaning. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062160 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Interrogative-pronoun + Pronoun which prompts a question. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062161 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Personal-pronoun + Pronoun associated with a grammatical person. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_pronoun + + + hedId + HED_0062162 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Possessive-pronoun + Pronoun referring to the possession of a grammatical person. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062163 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Reflexive-pronoun + Pronoun that refers to another noun or pronoun within the same sentence. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflexive_pronoun + + + hedId + HED_0062164 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Relative-pronoun + Pronoun that marks a relative clause. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_pronoun + + + hedId + HED_0062165 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Quantifier + Expressing a reference definite or indefinite number or amount. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description (http://purl.org/linguistics/gold). + + + hedId + HED_0062166 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Verb + Generally conveying an action, occurrence, or state of being and makes up the main part of the predicate of a sentence. + + suggestedTag + Tense + Mood + Aspect + + + annotation + dc:source Extended from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb + + + hedId + HED_0062167 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Auxiliary-verb + A verb devoid of lexical content that combines with another verb to realize certain grammatical functions (e.g. expression of tense, passive voice, negation, interrogation). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062168 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Modal-verb + An auxiliary verb that combines with another verb and expresses necessity, wish or possibility. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062169 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Intransitive-verb + A verb that does not require an object. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062170 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Psychological-verb + A verb that takes two arguments, an experiencer and a theme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062171 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Transitive-verb + A verb that requires one or more objects to receive the action. + + suggestedTag + Object + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062172 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Unaccusative-verb + An intransitive verb whose subject is a theme (i.e. affected by the process the verb expresses). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062173 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Unergative-verb + An intransitive verb whose subject is an agent. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062174 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Morpheme-property + A property of a morpheme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Morphemes can be categorized based on position function and type. A morpheme property can be applied to a Morpheme. + + + hedId + HED_0062175 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Morpheme-function + The function of a morpheme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062176 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Inflective-morphological-function + Changing the grammatical function. + + suggestedTag + Grammatical-category + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062177 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Conjugate + Identifying the voice, mood, tense, number, gender, and person of a verb. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) + + + hedId + HED_0062178 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Decline + Marking the number, case, gender, or class of nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and articles. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) + + + hedId + HED_0062179 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Word-formation-function + Creating a new word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062180 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Compound + To join with another free morpheme to form a more complex word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062181 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Derivation + Changing the meaning of a word, usually by adding an affix. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word (for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity). We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. + + + hedId + HED_0062182 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Change-word-class + Changing the word class or part of speech a word belongs to. + + suggestedTag + Lexical-role + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Combine with Lexical-role to express what the process has resulted in. Follows Category-changer concept in GOLD but instead of extending further HED can fulfil the same function by tagging it together with a lexical role. + + + hedId + HED_0062183 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + + Morpheme-type + The type of a morpheme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062184 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Bound-morpheme-type + A morpheme type that cannot be a word itself, such as prefixes and suffixes. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062185 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Free-morpheme-type + A morpheme type that can function as a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062186 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Morphological-position + The position a morpheme takes relative to the free morpheme of a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062187 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Affix + A morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Affix is a categorization of morpheme based on its position. In OLIA this is a subclass of Morpheme. However there are other categorizations of morphemes based on how they change the stem of the word (categorized in OLIA as Morphological processes such as Clitization or reduplication). However since these all say something about how the morpheme is applied to the word we believe these fit better together under the position tag. + + + hedId + HED_0062188 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Circumfix + Position of a morpheme split in two parts, one placed at the start of a word, the other at the end. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062189 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Infix + Position of a morpheme in the middle of a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062190 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Non-concatenative-morphology + Process of word formation and inflection in which the stem may be modified (without stringing morphemes together sequentially). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062191 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Apophony + Regular vowel variation. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062192 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Clitic-morphological-position + A morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but which is phonologically dependent on another word. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clitic + + + hedId + HED_0062193 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Conversion + No change (where a morphological change might be expected based on regular grammar). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062194 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Reduplication + Duplication of all or part of the root word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062195 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Transfixation + Interdigitation of vowel and consonant morphemes. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062196 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Truncation + Removal of phonological material from root. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062197 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Prefix + Position of a morpheme at the beginning of a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062198 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Suffix + Position of a morpheme at the end of a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062199 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Orthographic-neighborhood-size + The number of closely resembling word-forms. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062200 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Phrase-role + The role of phrase. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062201 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Adjective-phrase + Headed by an adjective. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062202 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Adpostional-phrase + Consisting of an adposition and its complement. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062203 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Postpositional-phrase + Consisting of a postposition and its complement. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062204 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Prepositional-phrase + Consisting of a preposition and its complement. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062205 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Adverb-phrase + Functioning as an adverb in a sentence. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062206 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Noun-phrase + Functioning in a sentence as subject, object, or prepositional object. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062207 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Verb-phrase + Containing the verb and any direct or indirect object, but not the subject. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062208 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Syntactic-role + Role a language-item takes in syntax. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062209 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Complement + The constituent selected by a head. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062210 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Syntactic-object + Complement of a verbal head. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062211 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Direct-syntactic-object + A constituent which receives the action of the verb or comes into existence by this action. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062212 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Indirect-syntactic-object + A constituent representing a secondary or passive participant, often a goal, a beneficiary or an experiencer. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062213 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Modifier + Optional element in a phrase or a clause that specifies a noun or acts as an adjunct. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062214 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Adjunct + Optional element in a clause or sentence that provides information about the temporal, local (etc.) circumstances under which an event occurred. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062215 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Predicate + Basic constituent of a clause that expresses a property or condition of the subject or an action performed by it. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062216 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Secondary-predicate + Adjectival or prepositional predicate that is not the main (verbal) predicate of the clause and refers to the subject or the object, as either depictive (indicating a state) or resultative (indicating the event's result on the object). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062217 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Subject + Basic constituent of a clause about which something is said; typically, but not necessarily, associated with a specific case (most often nominative). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062218 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Syntactic-Head + Word that determines the syntactic category of a phrase. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(linguistics) + + + hedId + HED_0062219 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Language-property + A property relating to a system of communication used by a particular group of people. + + rooted + Property + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062220 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Morphological-language-type + Morphological property relating to a specific system of communication used by a particular group of people. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062221 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Analytic-language-type + Rarely using affixes, resulting in a low morpheme per word ratio. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062222 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Morphological-isolating-type + Having a morpheme per word ratio close to one. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolating_language + + + hedId + HED_0062223 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Morphological-polysynthetic-type + Can encode multiple constituents such as subject, verb, object, etc. into a single word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062224 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Morphological-synthetic-type + Having a higher morpheme per word ratio. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_language + + + hedId + HED_0062225 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Morphological-agglutinating-type + Words are formed by stringing together morphemes whereby each one corresponds to a single grammatical feature. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agglutination + + + hedId + HED_0062226 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Morphological-fusional-type + Have a tendency to use a single inflectional morpheme to denote multiple grammatical, syntactic, or semantic features. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusional_language + + + hedId + HED_0062227 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Orthographic-type + The type of language item each symbol serves to represent in written language. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Classification of writing systems is complex and these categories are not universally accepted (mainly because most writing systems have characteristics of multiple of these categories). However most writing systems have an overall tendency towards one of these categories and so the categories can be useful to see how large differences are managed by the individuals who speak them. But it is normal that a writing system does not cleanly fit into any of these categories. + + + hedId + HED_0062228 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Logographic-type + Representing an entire spoken word per character. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062229 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Segmental-or-Alphabetic-type + Representing approximately phoneme per character. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment These can be further subdivided based on other characteristics but these are most commonly used in cognition research and relevant in research into dyslexia + + + hedId + HED_0062230 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Deep-orthographical-type + Not having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth + + + hedId + HED_0062231 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Shallow-orthographic-type + Having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth + + + hedId + HED_0062232 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Syllabary-type + Representing one syllable or mora per character. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062233 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Organizational-property + Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. + + hedId + HED_0012797 + + + Collection + A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012798 + + + # + Name of the collection. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012799 + + + + + Condition-variable + An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012800 + + + # + Name of the condition variable. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012801 + + + + + Control-variable + An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012802 + + + # + Name of the control variable. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012803 + + + + + Def + A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. + + requireChild + + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012804 + + + # + Name of the definition. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012805 + + + + + Def-expand + A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. + + requireChild + + + reserved + + + tagGroup + + + hedId + HED_0012806 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012807 + + + + + Definition + A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. + + requireChild + + + reserved + + + topLevelTagGroup + + + hedId + HED_0012808 + + + # + Name of the definition. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012809 + + + + + Event-context + A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. + + reserved + + + topLevelTagGroup + + + unique + + + hedId + HED_0012810 + + + + Event-stream + A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012811 + + + # + Name of the event stream. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012812 + + + + + Experimental-intertrial + A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012813 + + + # + Optional label for the intertrial block. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012814 + + + + + Experimental-trial + Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012815 + + + # + Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012816 + + + + + Indicator-variable + An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012817 + + + # + Name of the indicator variable. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012818 + + + + + Recording + A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012819 + + + # + Optional label for the recording. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012820 + + + + + Task + An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012821 + + + # + Optional label for the task block. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012822 + + + + + Time-block + A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. + + reserved + + + hedId + HED_0012823 + + + # + Optional label for the task block. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012824 + + + + + + Sensory-property + Relating to sensation or the physical senses. + + hedId + HED_0012825 + + + Sensory-attribute + A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. + + hedId + HED_0012826 + + + Auditory-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of hearing. + + hedId + HED_0012827 + + + Loudness + Perceived intensity of a sound. + + hedId + HED_0012828 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012829 + + + + + Pitch + A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. + + hedId + HED_0012830 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012831 + + + + + Sound-envelope + Description of how a sound changes over time. + + hedId + HED_0012832 + + + Sound-envelope-attack + The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. + + hedId + HED_0012833 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012834 + + + + + Sound-envelope-decay + The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. + + hedId + HED_0012835 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012836 + + + + + Sound-envelope-release + The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. + + hedId + HED_0012837 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012838 + + + + + Sound-envelope-sustain + The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. + + hedId + HED_0012839 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012840 + + + + + + Sound-volume + The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. + + hedId + HED_0012841 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + intensityUnits + + + hedId + HED_0012842 + + + + + Timbre + The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. + + hedId + HED_0012843 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + hedId + HED_0012844 + + + + + + Gustatory-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of taste. + + hedId + HED_0012845 + + + Bitter + Having a sharp, pungent taste. + + hedId + HED_0012846 + + + + Salty + Tasting of or like salt. + + hedId + HED_0012847 + + + + Savory + Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. + + hedId + HED_0012848 + + + + Sour + Having a sharp, acidic taste. + + hedId + HED_0012849 + + + + Sweet + Having or resembling the taste of sugar. + + hedId + HED_0012850 + + + + + Olfactory-attribute + Having a smell. + + hedId + HED_0012851 + + + + Somatic-attribute + Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. + + hedId + HED_0012852 + + + Pain + The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. + + hedId + HED_0012853 + + + + Stress + The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. + + hedId + HED_0012854 + + + + + Tactile-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of touch. + + hedId + HED_0012855 + + + Tactile-pressure + Having a feeling of heaviness. + + hedId + HED_0012856 + + + + Tactile-temperature + Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. + + hedId + HED_0012857 + + + + Tactile-texture + Having a feeling of roughness. + + hedId + HED_0012858 + + + + Tactile-vibration + Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. + + hedId + HED_0012859 + + + + + Vestibular-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. + + hedId + HED_0012860 + + + + Visual-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of sight. + + hedId + HED_0012861 + + + Color + The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. + + hedId + HED_0012862 + + + CSS-color + One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values,check:https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. + + hedId + HED_0012863 + + + Blue-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012864 + + + Blue + CSS-color 0x0000FF. + + hedId + HED_0012865 + + + + CadetBlue + CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. + + hedId + HED_0012866 + + + + CornflowerBlue + CSS-color 0x6495ED. + + hedId + HED_0012867 + + + + DarkBlue + CSS-color 0x00008B. + + hedId + HED_0012868 + + + + DeepSkyBlue + CSS-color 0x00BFFF. + + hedId + HED_0012869 + + + + DodgerBlue + CSS-color 0x1E90FF. + + hedId + HED_0012870 + + + + LightBlue + CSS-color 0xADD8E6. + + hedId + HED_0012871 + + + + LightSkyBlue + CSS-color 0x87CEFA. + + hedId + HED_0012872 + + + + LightSteelBlue + CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. + + hedId + HED_0012873 + + + + MediumBlue + CSS-color 0x0000CD. + + hedId + HED_0012874 + + + + MidnightBlue + CSS-color 0x191970. + + hedId + HED_0012875 + + + + Navy + CSS-color 0x000080. + + hedId + HED_0012876 + + + + PowderBlue + CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. + + hedId + HED_0012877 + + + + RoyalBlue + CSS-color 0x4169E1. + + hedId + HED_0012878 + + + + SkyBlue + CSS-color 0x87CEEB. + + hedId + HED_0012879 + + + + SteelBlue + CSS-color 0x4682B4. + + hedId + HED_0012880 + + + + + Brown-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012881 + + + Bisque + CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. + + hedId + HED_0012882 + + + + BlanchedAlmond + CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. + + hedId + HED_0012883 + + + + Brown + CSS-color 0xA52A2A. + + hedId + HED_0012884 + + + + BurlyWood + CSS-color 0xDEB887. + + hedId + HED_0012885 + + + + Chocolate + CSS-color 0xD2691E. + + hedId + HED_0012886 + + + + Cornsilk + CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. + + hedId + HED_0012887 + + + + DarkGoldenRod + CSS-color 0xB8860B. + + hedId + HED_0012888 + + + + GoldenRod + CSS-color 0xDAA520. + + hedId + HED_0012889 + + + + Maroon + CSS-color 0x800000. + + hedId + HED_0012890 + + + + NavajoWhite + CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. + + hedId + HED_0012891 + + + + Olive + CSS-color 0x808000. + + hedId + HED_0012892 + + + + Peru + CSS-color 0xCD853F. + + hedId + HED_0012893 + + + + RosyBrown + CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. + + hedId + HED_0012894 + + + + SaddleBrown + CSS-color 0x8B4513. + + hedId + HED_0012895 + + + + SandyBrown + CSS-color 0xF4A460. + + hedId + HED_0012896 + + + + Sienna + CSS-color 0xA0522D. + + hedId + HED_0012897 + + + + Tan + CSS-color 0xD2B48C. + + hedId + HED_0012898 + + + + Wheat + CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. + + hedId + HED_0012899 + + + + + Cyan-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012900 + + + Aqua + CSS-color 0x00FFFF. + + hedId + HED_0012901 + + + + Aquamarine + CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. + + hedId + HED_0012902 + + + + Cyan + CSS-color 0x00FFFF. + + hedId + HED_0012903 + + + + DarkTurquoise + CSS-color 0x00CED1. + + hedId + HED_0012904 + + + + LightCyan + CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. + + hedId + HED_0012905 + + + + MediumTurquoise + CSS-color 0x48D1CC. + + hedId + HED_0012906 + + + + PaleTurquoise + CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. + + hedId + HED_0012907 + + + + Turquoise + CSS-color 0x40E0D0. + + hedId + HED_0012908 + + + + + Gray-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012909 + + + Black + CSS-color 0x000000. + + hedId + HED_0012910 + + + + DarkGray + CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. + + hedId + HED_0012911 + + + + DarkSlateGray + CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. + + hedId + HED_0012912 + + + + DimGray + CSS-color 0x696969. + + hedId + HED_0012913 + + + + Gainsboro + CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. + + hedId + HED_0012914 + + + + Gray + CSS-color 0x808080. + + hedId + HED_0012915 + + + + LightGray + CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. + + hedId + HED_0012916 + + + + LightSlateGray + CSS-color 0x778899. + + hedId + HED_0012917 + + + + Silver + CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. + + hedId + HED_0012918 + + + + SlateGray + CSS-color 0x708090. + + hedId + HED_0012919 + + + + + Green-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012920 + + + Chartreuse + CSS-color 0x7FFF00. + + hedId + HED_0012921 + + + + DarkCyan + CSS-color 0x008B8B. + + hedId + HED_0012922 + + + + DarkGreen + CSS-color 0x006400. + + hedId + HED_0012923 + + + + DarkOliveGreen + CSS-color 0x556B2F. + + hedId + HED_0012924 + + + + DarkSeaGreen + CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. + + hedId + HED_0012925 + + + + ForestGreen + CSS-color 0x228B22. + + hedId + HED_0012926 + + + + Green + CSS-color 0x008000. + + hedId + HED_0012927 + + + + GreenYellow + CSS-color 0xADFF2F. + + hedId + HED_0012928 + + + + LawnGreen + CSS-color 0x7CFC00. + + hedId + HED_0012929 + + + + LightGreen + CSS-color 0x90EE90. + + hedId + HED_0012930 + + + + LightSeaGreen + CSS-color 0x20B2AA. + + hedId + HED_0012931 + + + + Lime + CSS-color 0x00FF00. + + hedId + HED_0012932 + + + + LimeGreen + CSS-color 0x32CD32. + + hedId + HED_0012933 + + + + MediumAquaMarine + CSS-color 0x66CDAA. + + hedId + HED_0012934 + + + + MediumSeaGreen + CSS-color 0x3CB371. + + hedId + HED_0012935 + + + + MediumSpringGreen + CSS-color 0x00FA9A. + + hedId + HED_0012936 + + + + OliveDrab + CSS-color 0x6B8E23. + + hedId + HED_0012937 + + + + PaleGreen + CSS-color 0x98FB98. + + hedId + HED_0012938 + + + + SeaGreen + CSS-color 0x2E8B57. + + hedId + HED_0012939 + + + + SpringGreen + CSS-color 0x00FF7F. + + hedId + HED_0012940 + + + + Teal + CSS-color 0x008080. + + hedId + HED_0012941 + + + + YellowGreen + CSS-color 0x9ACD32. + + hedId + HED_0012942 + + + + + Orange-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012943 + + + Coral + CSS-color 0xFF7F50. + + hedId + HED_0012944 + + + + DarkOrange + CSS-color 0xFF8C00. + + hedId + HED_0012945 + + + + Orange + CSS-color 0xFFA500. + + hedId + HED_0012946 + + + + OrangeRed + CSS-color 0xFF4500. + + hedId + HED_0012947 + + + + Tomato + CSS-color 0xFF6347. + + hedId + HED_0012948 + + + + + Pink-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012949 + + + DeepPink + CSS-color 0xFF1493. + + hedId + HED_0012950 + + + + HotPink + CSS-color 0xFF69B4. + + hedId + HED_0012951 + + + + LightPink + CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. + + hedId + HED_0012952 + + + + MediumVioletRed + CSS-color 0xC71585. + + hedId + HED_0012953 + + + + PaleVioletRed + CSS-color 0xDB7093. + + hedId + HED_0012954 + + + + Pink + CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. + + hedId + HED_0012955 + + + + + Purple-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012956 + + + BlueViolet + CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. + + hedId + HED_0012957 + + + + DarkMagenta + CSS-color 0x8B008B. + + hedId + HED_0012958 + + + + DarkOrchid + CSS-color 0x9932CC. + + hedId + HED_0012959 + + + + DarkSlateBlue + CSS-color 0x483D8B. + + hedId + HED_0012960 + + + + DarkViolet + CSS-color 0x9400D3. + + hedId + HED_0012961 + + + + Fuchsia + CSS-color 0xFF00FF. + + hedId + HED_0012962 + + + + Indigo + CSS-color 0x4B0082. + + hedId + HED_0012963 + + + + Lavender + CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. + + hedId + HED_0012964 + + + + Magenta + CSS-color 0xFF00FF. + + hedId + HED_0012965 + + + + MediumOrchid + CSS-color 0xBA55D3. + + hedId + HED_0012966 + + + + MediumPurple + CSS-color 0x9370DB. + + hedId + HED_0012967 + + + + MediumSlateBlue + CSS-color 0x7B68EE. + + hedId + HED_0012968 + + + + Orchid + CSS-color 0xDA70D6. + + hedId + HED_0012969 + + + + Plum + CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. + + hedId + HED_0012970 + + + + Purple + CSS-color 0x800080. + + hedId + HED_0012971 + + + + RebeccaPurple + CSS-color 0x663399. + + hedId + HED_0012972 + + + + SlateBlue + CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. + + hedId + HED_0012973 + + + + Thistle + CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. + + hedId + HED_0012974 + + + + Violet + CSS-color 0xEE82EE. + + hedId + HED_0012975 + + + + + Red-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012976 + + + Crimson + CSS-color 0xDC143C. + + hedId + HED_0012977 + + + + DarkRed + CSS-color 0x8B0000. + + hedId + HED_0012978 + + + + DarkSalmon + CSS-color 0xE9967A. + + hedId + HED_0012979 + + + + FireBrick + CSS-color 0xB22222. + + hedId + HED_0012980 + + + + IndianRed + CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. + + hedId + HED_0012981 + + + + LightCoral + CSS-color 0xF08080. + + hedId + HED_0012982 + + + + LightSalmon + CSS-color 0xFFA07A. + + hedId + HED_0012983 + + + + Red + CSS-color 0xFF0000. + + hedId + HED_0012984 + + + + Salmon + CSS-color 0xFA8072. + + hedId + HED_0012985 + + + + + White-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0012986 + + + AliceBlue + CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. + + hedId + HED_0012987 + + + + AntiqueWhite + CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. + + hedId + HED_0012988 + + + + Azure + CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. + + hedId + HED_0012989 + + + + Beige + CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. + + hedId + HED_0012990 + + + + FloralWhite + CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. + + hedId + HED_0012991 + + + + GhostWhite + CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. + + hedId + HED_0012992 + + + + HoneyDew + CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. + + hedId + HED_0012993 + + + + Ivory + CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. + + hedId + HED_0012994 + + + + LavenderBlush + CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. + + hedId + HED_0012995 + + + + Linen + CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. + + hedId + HED_0012996 + + + + MintCream + CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. + + hedId + HED_0012997 + + + + MistyRose + CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. + + hedId + HED_0012998 + + + + OldLace + CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. + + hedId + HED_0012999 + + + + SeaShell + CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. + + hedId + HED_0013000 + + + + Snow + CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. + + hedId + HED_0013001 + + + + White + CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. + + hedId + HED_0013002 + + + + WhiteSmoke + CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. + + hedId + HED_0013003 + + + + + Yellow-color + CSS color group. + + hedId + HED_0013004 + + + DarkKhaki + CSS-color 0xBDB76B. + + hedId + HED_0013005 + + + + Gold + CSS-color 0xFFD700. + + hedId + HED_0013006 + + + + Khaki + CSS-color 0xF0E68C. + + hedId + HED_0013007 + + + + LemonChiffon + CSS-color 0xFFFACD. + + hedId + HED_0013008 + + + + LightGoldenRodYellow + CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. + + hedId + HED_0013009 + + + + LightYellow + CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. + + hedId + HED_0013010 + + + + Moccasin + CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. + + hedId + HED_0013011 + + + + PaleGoldenRod + CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. + + hedId + HED_0013012 + + + + PapayaWhip + CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. + + hedId + HED_0013013 + + + + PeachPuff + CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. + + hedId + HED_0013014 + + + + Yellow + CSS-color 0xFFFF00. + + hedId + HED_0013015 + + + + + + Color-shade + A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. + + hedId + HED_0013016 + + + Dark-shade + A color tone not reflecting much light. + + hedId + HED_0013017 + + + + Light-shade + A color tone reflecting more light. + + hedId + HED_0013018 + + + + + Grayscale + Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. + + hedId + HED_0013019 + + + # + White intensity between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013020 + + + + + HSV-color + A color representation that models how colors appear under light. + + hedId + HED_0013021 + + + HSV-value + An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. + + hedId + HED_0013022 + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013023 + + + + + Hue + Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. + + hedId + HED_0013024 + + + # + Angular value between 0 and 360. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013025 + + + + + Saturation + Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. + + hedId + HED_0013026 + + + # + B value of RGB between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013027 + + + + + + RGB-color + A color from the RGB schema. + + hedId + HED_0013028 + + + RGB-blue + The blue component. + + hedId + HED_0013029 + + + # + B value of RGB between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013030 + + + + + RGB-green + The green component. + + hedId + HED_0013031 + + + # + G value of RGB between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013032 + + + + + RGB-red + The red component. + + hedId + HED_0013033 + + + # + R value of RGB between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013034 + + + + + + + Luminance + A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. + + hedId + HED_0013035 + + + + Luminance-contrast + The difference in luminance in specific portions of a scene or image. + + suggestedTag + Percentage + Ratio + + + hedId + HED_0013036 + + + # + A non-negative value, usually in the range 0 to 1 or alternative 0 to 100, if representing a percentage. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0013037 + + + + + Opacity + A measure of impenetrability to light. + + hedId + HED_0013038 + + + + + + Sensory-presentation + The entity has a sensory manifestation. + + hedId + HED_0013039 + + + Auditory-presentation + The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. + + hedId + HED_0013040 + + + Loudspeaker-separation + The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. + + suggestedTag + Distance + + + hedId + HED_0013041 + + + + Monophonic + Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. + + hedId + HED_0013042 + + + + Silent + The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. + + hedId + HED_0013043 + + + + Stereophonic + Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. + + hedId + HED_0013044 + + + + + Gustatory-presentation + The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. + + hedId + HED_0013045 + + + + Olfactory-presentation + The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. + + hedId + HED_0013046 + + + + Somatic-presentation + The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. + + hedId + HED_0013047 + + + + Tactile-presentation + The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. + + hedId + HED_0013048 + + + + Vestibular-presentation + The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. + + hedId + HED_0013049 + + + + Visual-presentation + The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. + + hedId + HED_0013050 + + + 2D-view + A view showing only two dimensions. + + hedId + HED_0013051 + + + + 3D-view + A view showing three dimensions. + + hedId + HED_0013052 + + + + Background-view + Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. + + hedId + HED_0013053 + + + + Bistable-view + Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. + + hedId + HED_0013054 + + + + Foreground-view + Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. + + hedId + HED_0013055 + + + + Foveal-view + Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. + + hedId + HED_0013056 + + + + Map-view + A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. + + hedId + HED_0013057 + + + Aerial-view + Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. + + hedId + HED_0013058 + + + + Satellite-view + A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. + + hedId + HED_0013059 + + + + Street-view + A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. + + hedId + HED_0013060 + + + + + Peripheral-view + Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. + + hedId + HED_0013061 + + + + + + + Task-property + Something that pertains to a task. + + extensionAllowed + + + hedId + HED_0013062 + + + Task-action-type + How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. + + hedId + HED_0013063 + + + Appropriate-action + An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. + + relatedTag + Inappropriate-action + + + hedId + HED_0013064 + + + + Correct-action + An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. + + relatedTag + Incorrect-action + Indeterminate-action + + + hedId + HED_0013065 + + + Correct-rejection + An action correctly designating rejection in the context of the task. + + hedId + HED_0013240 + + + + + Correction + An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. + + hedId + HED_0013066 + + + + Cued + An action performed in response to an explicit external signal indicating that the action should occur or when it should occur. + + relatedTag + Uncued + + + hedId + HED_0013241 + + + + Done-indication + An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. + + relatedTag + Ready-indication + + + hedId + HED_0013067 + + + + Imagined-action + Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. + + hedId + HED_0013068 + + + + Inappropriate-action + An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. + + relatedTag + Appropriate-action + + + hedId + HED_0013069 + + + + Incorrect-action + An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. + + relatedTag + Correct-action + Indeterminate-action + + + hedId + HED_0013070 + + + + Indeterminate-action + An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibilities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. + + relatedTag + Correct-action + Incorrect-action + Miss + Near-miss + + + hedId + HED_0013071 + + + + Miss + An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. + + relatedTag + Near-miss + + + hedId + HED_0013072 + + + + Near-miss + An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. + + relatedTag + Miss + + + hedId + HED_0013073 + + + + Omitted-action + An expected response was skipped. + + hedId + HED_0013074 + + + + Ready-indication + An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. + + relatedTag + Done-indication + + + hedId + HED_0013075 + + + + Uncued + An action initiated by the agent without an explicit external signal indicating that the action should occur or when it should occur. + + relatedTag + Cued + + + hedId + HED_0013242 + + + + + Task-attentional-demand + Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. + + hedId + HED_0013076 + + + Bottom-up-attention + Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. + + relatedTag + Top-down-attention + + + hedId + HED_0013077 + + + + Covert-attention + Paying attention without moving the eyes. + + relatedTag + Overt-attention + + + hedId + HED_0013078 + + + + Divided-attention + Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. + + relatedTag + Focused-attention + + + hedId + HED_0013079 + + + + Focused-attention + Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. + + relatedTag + Divided-attention + + + hedId + HED_0013080 + + + + Orienting-attention + Directing attention to a target stimulus. + + hedId + HED_0013081 + + + + Overt-attention + Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. + + relatedTag + Covert-attention + + + hedId + HED_0013082 + + + + Selective-attention + Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. + + hedId + HED_0013083 + + + + Sustained-attention + Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. + + hedId + HED_0013084 + + + + Switched-attention + Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. + + hedId + HED_0013085 + + + + Top-down-attention + Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. + + relatedTag + Bottom-up-attention + + + hedId + HED_0013086 + + + + + Task-effect-evidence + The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. + + hedId + HED_0013087 + + + Behavioral-evidence + An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. + + hedId + HED_0013088 + + + + Computational-evidence + A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. + + hedId + HED_0013089 + + + + External-evidence + A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. + + hedId + HED_0013090 + + + + Intended-effect + A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. + + hedId + HED_0013091 + + + + + Task-event-role + The purpose of an event with respect to the task. + + hedId + HED_0013092 + + + Cue + A signal for an action usually indicating a particular response. + + hedId + HED_0013104 + + + + Experimental-stimulus + Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. + + hedId + HED_0013093 + + + + Feedback + An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. + + hedId + HED_0013108 + + + + Incidental + A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. + + hedId + HED_0013094 + + + + Instructional + Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. + + hedId + HED_0013095 + + + + Mishap + Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. + + hedId + HED_0013096 + + + + Participant-response + Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. + + hedId + HED_0013097 + + + + Task-activity + Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. + + hedId + HED_0013098 + + + + Trial-abort + An event that causes the trial to terminate because of a time-out, because the subject response violated the requirements of the task, or because something unexpected interrupted the trial. + + hedId + HED_0013243 + + + + Warning + Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. + + hedId + HED_0013099 + + + + + Task-relationship + Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. + + hedId + HED_0013100 + + + Background-subtask + A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. + + hedId + HED_0013101 + + + + Primary-subtask + A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. + + hedId + HED_0013102 + + + + + Task-stimulus-role + The role the stimulus or other type of sensory event, such as feedback, plays in the task. + + hedId + HED_0013103 + + + Distractor + A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In psychological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. + + hedId + HED_0013105 + + + + Expected + Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. + + relatedTag + Unexpected + + + suggestedTag + Target + + + hedId + HED_0013106 + + + + Extraneous + Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. + + hedId + HED_0013107 + + + + Go-signal + A stimulus indicating that a task response is required. + + relatedTag + No-go-signal + Stop-signal + + + hedId + HED_0013109 + + + + Meaningful + Conveying significant or relevant information. + + hedId + HED_0013110 + + + + Newly-learned + Representing recently acquired information or understanding. + + hedId + HED_0013111 + + + + No-go-signal + A stimulus indicating that the subject should withhold or suppress the task response. + + relatedTag + Go-signal + Stop-signal + + + hedId + HED_0013244 + + + + Non-informative + Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. + + hedId + HED_0013112 + + + + Non-target + Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. + + relatedTag + Target + + + hedId + HED_0013113 + + + + Not-meaningful + Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. + + hedId + HED_0013114 + + + + Novel + Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. + + hedId + HED_0013115 + + + + Oddball + Something unusual, or infrequent. + + relatedTag + Unexpected + + + suggestedTag + Target + + + hedId + HED_0013116 + + + + Omitted-presentation + Something that is expected to happen or usually happens but doesn't. + + hedId + HED_0013245 + + + + Penalty + A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. + + hedId + HED_0013117 + + + + Planned + Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. + + relatedTag + Unplanned + + + hedId + HED_0013118 + + + + Priming + An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. + + hedId + HED_0013119 + + + + Query + A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. + + hedId + HED_0013120 + + + + Reward + A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. + + hedId + HED_0013121 + + + + Stop-signal + An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity regardless of the activity's purpose. + + relatedTag + Go-signal + No-go-signal + + + hedId + HED_0013122 + + + + Target + Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. + + hedId + HED_0013123 + + + + Threat + An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. + + hedId + HED_0013124 + + + + Timed + Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. + + hedId + HED_0013125 + + + + Unexpected + Something that is not anticipated. + + relatedTag + Expected + + + hedId + HED_0013126 + + + + Unplanned + Something that has not been planned as part of the task. + + relatedTag + Planned + + + hedId + HED_0013127 + + + + + Task-trial-role + The type of a trial with respect to the task in a trial-based experiment. + + hedId + HED_0013246 + + + Catch-trial + A control trial randomly interleaved within a trial-based experiment in which the target stimulus, predictive cue, or environmental perturbation is withheld, altered, or presented at a highly obvious baseline level. Its primary purpose is to empirically measure a subject’s false alarm (false positive) rate, allowing researchers to isolate true sensory/cognitive sensitivity from individual response bias, guessing, or lapses in attention. + + hedId + HED_0013247 + + + + + + + Relation + Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. + + extensionAllowed + + + hedId + HED_0013128 + + + Comparative-relation + Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. + + hedId + HED_0013129 + + + Approximately-equal-to + (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. + + hedId + HED_0013130 + + + + Equal-to + (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. + + hedId + HED_0013131 + + + + Greater-than + (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. + + hedId + HED_0013132 + + + + Greater-than-or-equal-to + (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. + + hedId + HED_0013133 + + + + Less-than + (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. + + hedId + HED_0013134 + + + + Less-than-or-equal-to + (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. + + hedId + HED_0013135 + + + + Not-equal-to + (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. + + hedId + HED_0013136 + + + + + Connective-relation + Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. + + hedId + HED_0013137 + + + Belongs-to + (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. + + hedId + HED_0013138 + + + + Connected-to + (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. + + hedId + HED_0013139 + + + + Contained-in + (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. + + hedId + HED_0013140 + + + + Described-by + (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. + + hedId + HED_0013141 + + + + From-to + (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. + + hedId + HED_0013142 + + + + Group-of + (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. + + hedId + HED_0013143 + + + + Implied-by + (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. + + hedId + HED_0013144 + + + + Includes + (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. + + hedId + HED_0013145 + + + + Interacts-with + (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. + + hedId + HED_0013146 + + + + Member-of + (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. + + hedId + HED_0013147 + + + + Part-of + (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. + + hedId + HED_0013148 + + + + Performed-by + (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. + + hedId + HED_0013149 + + + + Performed-using + (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. + + hedId + HED_0013150 + + + + Related-to + (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. + + hedId + HED_0013151 + + + + Unrelated-to + (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B.For example, A is not related to Task. + + hedId + HED_0013152 + + + + + Directional-relation + A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. + + hedId + HED_0013153 + + + Away-from + (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. + + hedId + HED_0013154 + + + + Towards + (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. + + hedId + HED_0013155 + + + + + Linguistic-relation + Related based on a linguistic property to. + + rooted + Relation + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062234 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Grammatical-relation + Grammatical relationship between language items. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062235 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Agreement-with + Inflectional adjustment to match grammatical category (e.g. case, number, gender) of. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062236 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Orthographic-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of writing or spelling. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062237 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Orthographic-distance-to + Removed in orthographic or written form (e.g. a measure of how far cat is removed from rat in orthography). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062238 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Hamming-distance-to + The minimum number of substitutions required to change one string into another string of equal length. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062239 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + # + Integers 0 and up. + + takesValue + true + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0062240 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Levenshtein-distance-to + The minimum number of single-character edits to change into. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062241 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + # + Integers 0 and up. + + takesValue + true + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0062242 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + + Phonological-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of sound. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062243 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Phonological-distance-to + Removed in sounding from. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062244 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Phonological-Levenshtein-distance-to + The minimum number of single-phoneme edits to change into. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062245 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + # + Integers 0 and up. + + takesValue + true + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062246 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + + Semantic-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of meaning to. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062247 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + Antonymous-to + Meaning the opposite as. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062248 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Semantic-distance-to + Removed in meaning from. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062249 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + # + + hedId + HED_0062250 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + Synonymous-to + Meaning exactly or nearly the same as. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062251 + + + inLibrary + lang + + + + + + Logical-relation + Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. + + hedId + HED_0013156 + + + And + (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. + + hedId + HED_0013157 + + + + Or + (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. + + hedId + HED_0013158 + + + + + Spatial-relation + Indicating a relationship about position between entities. + + hedId + HED_0013159 + + + Above + (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. + + hedId + HED_0013160 + + + + Across-from + (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. + + hedId + HED_0013161 + + + + Adjacent-to + (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. + + hedId + HED_0013162 + + + + Ahead-of + (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. + + hedId + HED_0013163 + + + + Around + (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. + + hedId + HED_0013164 + + + + Behind + (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. + + hedId + HED_0013165 + + + + Below + (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. + + hedId + HED_0013166 + + + + Between + (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. + + hedId + HED_0013167 + + + + Bilateral-to + (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. + + hedId + HED_0013168 + + + + Bottom-edge-of + (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. + + relatedTag + Left-edge-of + Right-edge-of + Top-edge-of + + + hedId + HED_0013169 + + + + Boundary-of + (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. + + hedId + HED_0013170 + + + + Center-of + (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. + + hedId + HED_0013171 + + + + Close-to + (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. + + hedId + HED_0013172 + + + + Far-from + (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. + + hedId + HED_0013173 + + + + In-front-of + (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. + + hedId + HED_0013174 + + + + Left-edge-of + (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. + + relatedTag + Bottom-edge-of + Right-edge-of + Top-edge-of + + + hedId + HED_0013175 + + + + Left-side-of + (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. + + relatedTag + Right-side-of + + + hedId + HED_0013176 + + + + Lower-center-of + (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-left-of + Lower-right-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-right-of + + + hedId + HED_0013177 + + + + Lower-left-of + (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-right-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-left-of + Upper-right-of + + + hedId + HED_0013178 + + + + Lower-right-of + (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-left-of + Upper-left-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-left-of + Lower-right-of + + + hedId + HED_0013179 + + + + Outside-of + (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. + + hedId + HED_0013180 + + + + Over + (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. + + hedId + HED_0013181 + + + + Right-edge-of + (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. + + relatedTag + Bottom-edge-of + Left-edge-of + Top-edge-of + + + hedId + HED_0013182 + + + + Right-side-of + (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. + + relatedTag + Left-side-of + + + hedId + HED_0013183 + + + + To-left-of + (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. + + hedId + HED_0013184 + + + + To-right-of + (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. + + hedId + HED_0013185 + + + + Top-edge-of + (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. + + relatedTag + Left-edge-of + Right-edge-of + Bottom-edge-of + + + hedId + HED_0013186 + + + + Top-of + (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. + + hedId + HED_0013187 + + + + Underneath + (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. + + hedId + HED_0013188 + + + + Upper-center-of + (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-left-of + Lower-right-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-right-of + + + hedId + HED_0013189 + + + + Upper-left-of + (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-left-of + Lower-right-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-right-of + + + hedId + HED_0013190 + + + + Upper-right-of + (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-left-of + Upper-left-of + Upper-center-of + Lower-right-of + + + hedId + HED_0013191 + + + + Within + (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. + + hedId + HED_0013192 + + + + + Temporal-relation + A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. + + hedId + HED_0013193 + + + After + (A, (After, B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. + + hedId + HED_0013194 + + + + Asynchronous-with + (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. + + hedId + HED_0013195 + + + + Before + (A, (Before, B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. + + hedId + HED_0013196 + + + + During + (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. + + hedId + HED_0013197 + + + + Synchronous-with + (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. + + hedId + HED_0013198 + + + + Waiting-for + (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. + + hedId + HED_0013199 + + + + + + + + accelerationUnits + Units of acceleration, for example the acceleration of a limb or head measured by an accelerometer. + + defaultUnits + m-per-s^2 + + + hedId + HED_0011500 + + + m-per-s^2 + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + allowedCharacter + caret + + + hedId + HED_0011600 + + + + + angleUnits + Units of plane angle, for example visual angle or joint rotation. + + defaultUnits + radian + + + hedId + HED_0011501 + + + radian + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011601 + + + + rad + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011602 + + + + degree + + conversionFactor + 0.0174533 + + + hedId + HED_0011603 + + + + + anyUnits + Pseudo unit class with no units of its own. A placeholder with unitClass=anyUnits accepts a unit from any unit class of the schema; the value converts to the default unit of the class that unit belongs to. + + hedId + HED_0011516 + + + + areaUnits + Units of area, for example the size of a stimulus region or a surface on a display. + + defaultUnits + m^2 + + + hedId + HED_0011502 + + + m^2 + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + allowedCharacter + caret + + + hedId + HED_0011604 + + + + + chargeUnits + Units of electric charge, for example the charge per phase delivered by electrical stimulation. + + defaultUnits + C + + + hedId + HED_0011517 + + + coulomb + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011646 + + + + C + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011647 + + + + + concentrationUnits + Units of molar concentration (amount of substance per unit volume). + + defaultUnits + mol-per-L + + + hedId + HED_0011518 + + + molar + One mole per liter. + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011648 + + + + mol-per-L + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011649 + + + + + currencyUnits + Units indicating the worth of something. + + defaultUnits + dollar + + + hedId + HED_0011503 + + + dollar + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011605 + + + + $ + Prefix units are no longer supported. Use dollar. + + deprecatedFrom + 8.4.0 + + + unitPrefix + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + allowedCharacter + dollar + + + hedId + HED_0011606 + + + + euro + The official currency of a large subset of member countries of the European Union. + + hedId + HED_0011607 + + + + point + An arbitrary unit of value, usually an integer indicating reward or penalty. + + hedId + HED_0011608 + + + + + currentUnits + Units of electric current, for example the current delivered by electrical stimulation. + + defaultUnits + mA + + + hedId + HED_0011519 + + + ampere + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1000 + + + hedId + HED_0011650 + + + + A + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1000 + + + hedId + HED_0011651 + + + + + electricPotentialUnits + Units of electric potential, for example EEG and other electrophysiological signal amplitudes. + + defaultUnits + uV + + + hedId + HED_0011504 + + + V + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1000000 + + + hedId + HED_0011609 + + + + volt + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1000000 + + + hedId + HED_0011610 + + + + + energyUnits + Units of energy, for example the energy of a stimulation pulse or metabolic energy. + + defaultUnits + J + + + hedId + HED_0011520 + + + joule + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011652 + + + + J + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011653 + + + + calorie + Thermochemical calorie. Use the kilo modifier for dietary kilocalories. + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 4.184 + + + hedId + HED_0011654 + + + + + forceUnits + Units of force, for example grip force or the reading of a force plate. + + defaultUnits + N + + + hedId + HED_0011521 + + + newton + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011655 + + + + N + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011656 + + + + + frequencyUnits + Units of frequency, for example sampling rates, flicker rates, and tone frequencies. + + defaultUnits + Hz + + + hedId + HED_0011505 + + + hertz + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011611 + + + + Hz + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011612 + + + + + intensityUnits + Units of intensity expressed as a ratio to a reference level, for example sound pressure level in dB, together with candela for luminous intensity. + + defaultUnits + dB + + + hedId + HED_0011506 + + + dB + Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011613 + + + + candela + Units used to express light intensity. + + SIUnit + + + hedId + HED_0011614 + + + + cd + Units used to express light intensity. + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + hedId + HED_0011615 + + + + + jerkUnits + Units of jerk, the rate of change of acceleration, for example in measures of movement smoothness. + + defaultUnits + m-per-s^3 + + + hedId + HED_0011507 + + + m-per-s^3 + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + allowedCharacter + caret + + + hedId + HED_0011616 + + + + + magneticFieldUnits + Units of magnetic flux density, for example MEG signal amplitudes and MRI field strength. + + defaultUnits + T + + + hedId + HED_0011508 + + + tesla + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011617 + + + + T + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011618 + + + + + memorySizeUnits + Units of digital storage size, for example the size of a data file. Byte is treated as an SI unit for prefix purposes although it is not part of the SI. + + defaultUnits + B + + + hedId + HED_0011509 + + + byte + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011619 + + + + B + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011620 + + + + + physicalLengthUnits + Units of length, for example distances, positions, and sizes of objects or stimuli. + + defaultUnits + m + + + hedId + HED_0011510 + + + foot + + conversionFactor + 0.3048 + + + hedId + HED_0011621 + + + + inch + + conversionFactor + 0.0254 + + + hedId + HED_0011622 + + + + meter + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011623 + + + + metre + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011624 + + + + m + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011625 + + + + mile + + conversionFactor + 1609.34 + + + hedId + HED_0011626 + + + + + powerUnits + Units of power, for example the output of an optogenetic light source or ultrasound transducer. + + defaultUnits + mW + + + hedId + HED_0011522 + + + watt + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1000 + + + hedId + HED_0011657 + + + + W + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1000 + + + hedId + HED_0011658 + + + + + pressureUnits + Units of pressure, for example blood pressure or the pressure of a tactile or pneumatic stimulus. + + defaultUnits + Pa + + + hedId + HED_0011523 + + + pascal + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011659 + + + + Pa + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011660 + + + + mmHg + Millimeters of mercury, the conventional unit for blood pressure and intracranial pressure. + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 133.322 + + + hedId + HED_0011661 + + + + + resistanceUnits + Units of electrical resistance or impedance, for example electrode impedance. + + defaultUnits + kOhm + + + hedId + HED_0011524 + + + ohm + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 0.001 + + + hedId + HED_0011662 + + + + Ohm + ASCII spelling of the ohm symbol. + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 0.001 + + + hedId + HED_0011663 + + + + + speedUnits + Units of speed, for example the speed of a moving stimulus or of a participant. + + defaultUnits + m-per-s + + + hedId + HED_0011511 + + + m-per-s + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011627 + + + + mph + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 0.44704 + + + hedId + HED_0011628 + + + + kph + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 0.277778 + + + hedId + HED_0011629 + + + + + temperatureUnits + Units of temperature, for example ambient or skin temperature. + + defaultUnits + degree-Celsius + + + hedId + HED_0011512 + + + degree-Celsius + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011630 + + + + degree Celsius + Units are not allowed to have spaces. Use degree-Celsius or oC. + + deprecatedFrom + 8.2.0 + + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011631 + + + + oC + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011632 + + + + + timeUnits + Units of time, for example durations, delays, and intervals between events. + + defaultUnits + s + + + hedId + HED_0011513 + + + second + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011633 + + + + s + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011634 + + + + day + + conversionFactor + 86400 + + + hedId + HED_0011635 + + + + week + + conversionFactor + 604800 + + + hedId + HED_0011664 + + + + month + + hedId + HED_0011645 + + + + minute + + conversionFactor + 60 + + + hedId + HED_0011636 + + + + hour + Should be in 24-hour format. + + conversionFactor + 3600 + + + hedId + HED_0011637 + + + + year + Years do not have a constant conversion factor to seconds. + + hedId + HED_0011638 + + + + + volumeUnits + Units of volume, for example the amount of liquid reward delivered or the volume of an infusion. + + defaultUnits + m^3 + + + hedId + HED_0011514 + + + m^3 + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + allowedCharacter + caret + + + hedId + HED_0011639 + + + + liter + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 0.001 + + + hedId + HED_0011665 + + + + litre + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 0.001 + + + hedId + HED_0011666 + + + + L + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 0.001 + + + hedId + HED_0011667 + + + + + weightUnits + Units of mass, for example body weight or the mass of a delivered substance. + + defaultUnits + g + + + hedId + HED_0011515 + + + g + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011640 + + + + gram + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011641 + + + + pound + + conversionFactor + 453.592 + + + hedId + HED_0011642 + + + + lb + + conversionFactor + 453.592 + + + hedId + HED_0011643 + + + + + + + deca + SI unit multiple representing 10^1. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011400 + + + + da + SI unit multiple representing 10^1. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011401 + + + + hecto + SI unit multiple representing 10^2. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 100.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011402 + + + + h + SI unit multiple representing 10^2. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 100.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011403 + + + + kilo + SI unit multiple representing 10^3. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1000.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011404 + + + + k + SI unit multiple representing 10^3. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1000.0 + + + hedId + HED_0011405 + + + + mega + SI unit multiple representing 10^6. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e6 + + + hedId + HED_0011406 + + + + M + SI unit multiple representing 10^6. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e6 + + + hedId + HED_0011407 + + + + giga + SI unit multiple representing 10^9. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e9 + + + hedId + HED_0011408 + + + + G + SI unit multiple representing 10^9. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e9 + + + hedId + HED_0011409 + + + + tera + SI unit multiple representing 10^12. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e12 + + + hedId + HED_0011410 + + + + T + SI unit multiple representing 10^12. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e12 + + + hedId + HED_0011411 + + + + peta + SI unit multiple representing 10^15. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e15 + + + hedId + HED_0011412 + + + + P + SI unit multiple representing 10^15. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e15 + + + hedId + HED_0011413 + + + + exa + SI unit multiple representing 10^18. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e18 + + + hedId + HED_0011414 + + + + E + SI unit multiple representing 10^18. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e18 + + + hedId + HED_0011415 + + + + zetta + SI unit multiple representing 10^21. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e21 + + + hedId + HED_0011416 + + + + Z + SI unit multiple representing 10^21. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e21 + + + hedId + HED_0011417 + + + + yotta + SI unit multiple representing 10^24. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e24 + + + hedId + HED_0011418 + + + + Y + SI unit multiple representing 10^24. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e24 + + + hedId + HED_0011419 + + + + deci + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-1. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.1 + + + hedId + HED_0011420 + + + + d + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-1. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.1 + + + hedId + HED_0011421 + + + + centi + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-2. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.01 + + + hedId + HED_0011422 + + + + c + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-2. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.01 + + + hedId + HED_0011423 + + + + milli + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-3. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.001 + + + hedId + HED_0011424 + + + + m + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-3. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.001 + + + hedId + HED_0011425 + + + + micro + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-6. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-6 + + + hedId + HED_0011426 + + + + u + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-6. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-6 + + + hedId + HED_0011427 + + + + nano + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-9. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-9 + + + hedId + HED_0011428 + + + + n + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-9. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-9 + + + hedId + HED_0011429 + + + + pico + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-12. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-12 + + + hedId + HED_0011430 + + + + p + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-12. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-12 + + + hedId + HED_0011431 + + + + femto + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-15. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-15 + + + hedId + HED_0011432 + + + + f + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-15. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-15 + + + hedId + HED_0011433 + + + + atto + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-18. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-18 + + + hedId + HED_0011434 + + + + a + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-18. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-18 + + + hedId + HED_0011435 + + + + zepto + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-21. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-21 + + + hedId + HED_0011436 + + + + z + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-21. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-21 + + + hedId + HED_0011437 + + + + yocto + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-24 + + + hedId + HED_0011438 + + + + y + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1e-24 + + + hedId + HED_0011439 + + + + + + dateTimeClass + Date-times conform to the BIDS Datetime format, RFC 3339 with an optional offset: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss (year, month, day, hour (24h), minute, second), an optional fraction of one to six digits, and an optional Z for UTC or a +hh:mm or -hh:mm offset. + + allowedCharacter + digits + T + hyphen + colon + period + Z + plus + + + hedId + HED_0011301 + + + + nameClass + Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, underscore, and non-ASCII characters. + + allowedCharacter + letters + digits + underscore + hyphen + nonascii + + + hedId + HED_0011302 + + + + numericClass + Value must be a valid numerical value. + + allowedCharacter + digits + E + e + plus + hyphen + period + + + hedId + HED_0011303 + + + + posixPath + Posix path specification. + + allowedCharacter + digits + letters + slash + colon + + + hedId + HED_0011304 + + + + textClass + Values that have the characteristics of text. The allowed characters are the printable characters (32 <= ASCII < 127) and non-ASCII characters, excluding comma, square brackets, curly braces, parentheses, number sign, and tilde, which are structural in HED strings. + + allowedCharacter + value-text + + + hedId + HED_0011305 + + + + + + annotation + A annotation link to an item in another ontology or item. + + elementDomain + + + stringRange + + + hedId + HED_0010504 + + + annotationProperty + + + + hedId + The unique identifier of this element in the HED namespace. + + elementDomain + + + stringRange + + + hedId + HED_0010500 + + + annotationProperty + + + + requireChild + This tag must have a descendent. + + tagDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010501 + + + annotationProperty + + + + rooted + This top-level library schema node should have a parent which is the indicated node in the partnered standard schema. + + tagDomain + + + tagRange + + + hedId + HED_0010502 + + + annotationProperty + + + + takesValue + This tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. + + tagDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010503 + + + annotationProperty + + + + defaultUnits + The default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. + + unitClassDomain + + + unitRange + + + hedId + HED_0010104 + + + + isPartOf + This tag is part of the indicated tag -- as in the nose is part of the face. + + tagDomain + + + tagRange + + + hedId + HED_0010109 + + + + relatedTag + A HED tag that is closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. + + tagDomain + + + tagRange + + + hedId + HED_0010105 + + + + suggestedTag + A tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. + + tagDomain + + + tagRange + + + hedId + HED_0010106 + + + + unitClass + The unit class that the value of a placeholder node can belong to. + + tagDomain + + + unitClassRange + + + hedId + HED_0010107 + + + + valueClass + Type of value taken on by the value of a placeholder node. + + tagDomain + + + valueClassRange + + + hedId + HED_0010108 + + + + allowedCharacter + A special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder of a specified value class. Allowed characters may be listed individual, named individually, or named as a group as specified in Section 2.2 Character sets and restrictions of the HED specification. + + unitDomain + + + unitModifierDomain + + + valueClassDomain + + + stringRange + + + hedId + HED_0010304 + + + + conversionFactor + The factor to multiply these units or unit modifiers by to convert to default units. + + unitDomain + + + unitModifierDomain + + + numericRange + + + hedId + HED_0010305 + + + + deprecatedFrom + The latest schema version in which the element was not deprecated. + + elementDomain + + + stringRange + + + hedId + HED_0010306 + + + + extensionAllowed + Users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes except for hashtag placeholders. + + tagDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010307 + + + + inLibrary + The named library schema that this schema element is from. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. + + elementDomain + + + stringRange + + + hedId + HED_0010309 + + + + reserved + This tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. + + tagDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010310 + + + + SIUnit + This unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and sub-multiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. + + unitDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010311 + + + + SIUnitModifier + This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. + + unitModifierDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010312 + + + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. + + unitModifierDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010313 + + + + tagGroup + This tag can only appear inside a tag group. + + tagDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010314 + + + + topLevelTagGroup + This tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. There are additional tag-specific restrictions on what other tags can appear in the group with this tag. + + tagDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010315 + + + + unique + Only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. + + tagDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010316 + + + + unitPrefix + This unit is a prefix unit (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). Prefix units are no longer supported. + + deprecatedFrom + 8.4.0 + + + unitDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010317 + + + + unitSymbol + This tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. + + unitDomain + + + boolRange + + + hedId + HED_0010318 + + + + + + annotationProperty + The value is not inherited by child nodes. + + hedId + HED_0010701 + + + + boolRange + This schema attribute's value can be true or false. This property was formerly named boolProperty. + + hedId + HED_0010702 + + + + elementDomain + This schema attribute can apply to any type of element class (i.e., tag, unit, unit class, unit modifier, or value class). This property was formerly named elementProperty. + + hedId + HED_0010703 + + + + tagDomain + This schema attribute can apply to node (tag-term) elements. This was added so attributes could apply to multiple types of elements. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. + + hedId + HED_0010704 + + + + tagRange + This schema attribute's value can be a node. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. + + hedId + HED_0010705 + + + + numericRange + This schema attribute's value can be numeric. + + hedId + HED_0010706 + + + + stringRange + This schema attribute's value can be a string. + + hedId + HED_0010707 + + + + unitClassDomain + This schema attribute can apply to unit classes. This property was formerly named unitClassProperty. + + hedId + HED_0010708 + + + + unitClassRange + This schema attribute's value can be a unit class. + + hedId + HED_0010709 + + + + unitModifierDomain + This schema attribute can apply to unit modifiers. This property was formerly named unitModifierProperty. + + hedId + HED_0010710 + + + + unitDomain + This schema attribute can apply to units. This property was formerly named unitProperty. + + hedId + HED_0010711 + + + + unitRange + This schema attribute's value can be units. + + hedId + HED_0010712 + + + + valueClassDomain + This schema attribute can apply to value classes. This property was formerly named valueClassProperty. + + hedId + HED_0010713 + + + + valueClassRange + This schema attribute's value can be a value class. + + hedId + HED_0010714 + + + + The current prerelease of the schema is primarily centered around written language and current development focuses on adding grammatical aspect characteristics and spoken word characteristics into the vocabulary. + + + GOLD + http://purl.org/linguistics/gold + General Ontology for Linguistic Description. + + inLibrary + lang + + + + Original + https://www.hedtags.org + The definition was written by the schema authors and has no external source. + + + Wikipedia + https://en.wikipedia.org + General definitions of concepts. + + + + + dc: + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/# + The Dublin Core elements + + + foaf: + http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/# + Friend-of-a-Friend http://xmlns.com/foaf/spec/ + + + glotto: + https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/# + Glottolog 5.1 Comprehensive language reference database + + inLibrary + lang + + + + iao: + http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl + Information Artifact Ontology (IAO) + + + ncit: + http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl + NCI Thesaurus OBO Edition + + + obogo: + http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl + The OBO Format Namespace + + + owl: + http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl + The OWL namespace [OWL2-OVERVIEW] + + + prov: + http://www.w3.org/ns/prov + The PROV namespace [PROV-DM] + + + rdf: + http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns + The RDF namespace [RDF-CONCEPTS] + + + rdfs: + http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema + The RDF Schema namespace [RDFS] + + + skos: + http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core + SKOS (Simple Knowledge Organization System) Vocabulary + + + terms: + http://purl.org/dc/terms/# + The Dublin Core terms + + + xml: + http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace + XML Namespace [XML] + + + xsd: + http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema + XML Schema Namespace [XMLSCHEMA11-2] + + + + + dc: + contributor + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor + An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource. + + + dc: + creator + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator + An entity primarily responsible for making the resource. + + + dc: + date + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date + A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource. + + + dc: + description + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description + An account of the resource. + + + dc: + format + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/format + The file format + + + dc: + identifier + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/identifier + An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context. + + + dc: + language + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/language + A language of the resource. + + + dc: + publisher + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/publisher + An entity responsible for making the resource available. + + + dc: + relation + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/relation + A related resource. + + + dc: + source + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source + A related resource from which the described resource is derived. + + + dc: + subject + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/subject + The topic of the resource. + + + dc: + title + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title + A name given to the resource. + + + dc: + type + http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/type + The nature or genre of the resource. + + + foaf: + homepage + http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage + A homepage for some thing. + + + obogo: + has_dbxref + http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref + Property indicating that an ontology term has a cross-reference to a database. + + + rdfs: + comment + http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment + Standard way to provide a human-readable description. + + + skos: + closeMatch + http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#closeMatch + The element denotes a concept close enough to the external term given as the value to be used interchangeably in most applications. + + + skos: + exactMatch + http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatch + The element denotes the same concept as the external term given as the value. + + + terms: + license + http://purl.org/dc/terms/license + A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource. + + + diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2d9e73e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,17527 @@ + + + This schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors (HED) Library Schema implementation of Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE)[1,2] for describing events occurring during neuroimaging time series recordings. +The HED-SCORE library schema allows neurologists, neurophysiologists, and brain researchers to annotate electrophysiology recordings using terms from an internationally accepted set of defined terms (SCORE) compatible with the HED framework. +The resulting annotations are understandable to clinicians and directly usable in computer analysis. + +Future extensions may be implemented in the HED-SCORE library schema. +For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html. + + + Event + Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. + + suggestedTag + Task-property + + + Sensory-event + Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. + + suggestedTag + Task-event-role + Sensory-presentation + + + + Agent-action + Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. + + suggestedTag + Task-event-role + Agent + + + + Data-feature + An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. + + suggestedTag + Data-property + + + + Experiment-control + An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. + + + Experiment-procedure + An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. + + + Experiment-structure + An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. + + + Measurement-event + A discrete measure returned by an instrument. + + suggestedTag + Data-property + + + + + Agent + Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. + + suggestedTag + Agent-property + + + Animal-agent + An agent that is an animal. + + + Avatar-agent + An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. + + + Controller-agent + An agent experiment control software or hardware. + + + Human-agent + A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. + + + Robotic-agent + An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. + + + Software-agent + An agent computer program. + + + + Modulator + External stimuli / interventions or changes in the alertness level (sleep) that modify: the background activity, or how often a graphoelement is occurring, or change other features of the graphoelement (like intra-burst frequency). For each observed finding, there is an option of specifying how they are influenced by the modulators and procedures that were done during the recording. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Sleep-modulator + + inLibrary + score + + + Sleep-deprivation + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Sleep-following-sleep-deprivation + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Natural-sleep + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Induced-sleep + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Drowsiness + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Awakening + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Medication-modulator + + inLibrary + score + + + Medication-administered-during-recording + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Medication-withdrawal-or-reduction-during-recording + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Eye-modulator + + inLibrary + score + + + Manual-eye-closure + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Manual-eye-opening + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Stimulation-modulator + + inLibrary + score + + + Intermittent-photic-stimulation + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Intermittent-photic-stimulation-effect + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Auditory-stimulation + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Nociceptive-stimulation + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Hyperventilation + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Physical-effort + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Cognitive-task + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Other-modulator-or-procedure + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Background-activity + An EEG activity representing the setting in which a given normal or abnormal pattern appears and from which such pattern is distinguished. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm + Rhythmic activity occurring during wakefulness over the posterior regions of the head, generally with maximum amplitudes over the occipital areas. Amplitude varies. Best seen with eyes closed and during physical relaxation and relative mental inactivity. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. In adults this is the alpha rhythm, and the frequency is 8 to 13 Hz. However the frequency can be higher or lower than this range (often a supra or sub harmonic of alpha frequency) and is called alpha variant rhythm (fast and slow alpha variant rhythm). In children, the normal range of the frequency of the posterior dominant rhythm is age-dependant. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-property + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Mu-rhythm + EEG rhythm at 7-11 Hz composed of arch-shaped waves occurring over the central or centro-parietal regions of the scalp during wakefulness. Amplitudes varies but is mostly below 50 microV. Blocked or attenuated most clearly by contralateral movement, thought of movement, readiness to move or tactile stimulation. + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Other-organized-rhythm + EEG activity that consisting of waves of approximately constant period, which is considered as part of the background (ongoing) activity, but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm. + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Background-activity-special-feature + Special Features. Special features contains scoring options for the background activity of critically ill patients. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Continuous-background-activity + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-extent + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Nearly-continuous-background-activity + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-extent + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Discontinuous-background-activity + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-extent + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Background-burst-suppression + EEG pattern consisting of bursts (activity appearing and disappearing abruptly) interrupted by periods of low amplitude (below 20 microV) and which occurs simultaneously over all head regions. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-extent + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Background-burst-attenuation + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-extent + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Background-activity-suppression + Periods showing activity under 10 microV (referential montage) and interrupting the background (ongoing) activity. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-extent + Appearance-mode + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Electrocerebral-inactivity + Absence of any ongoing cortical electric activities; in all leads EEG is isoelectric or only contains artifacts. Sensitivity has to be increased up to 2 microV/mm; recording time: at least 30 minutes. + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Action + Do something. + + extensionAllowed + + + Communicate + Convey knowledge of or information about something. + + Communicate-gesturally + Communicate nonverbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-upper-extremity + + + Clap-hands + Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. + + + Clear-throat + Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-head + + + + Frown + Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. + + relatedTag + Move-face + + + + Grimace + Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. + + relatedTag + Move-face + + + + Nod-head + Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. + + relatedTag + Move-head + + + + Pump-fist + Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + + Raise-eyebrows + Move eyebrows upward. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-eyes + + + + Shake-fist + Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + + Shake-head + Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. + + relatedTag + Move-head + + + + Shhh + Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + + Shrug + Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + Move-torso + + + + Smile + Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. + + relatedTag + Move-face + + + + Spread-hands + Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + + Thumb-up + Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + + Thumbs-down + Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + + Wave + Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. + + relatedTag + Move-upper-extremity + + + + Widen-eyes + Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-eyes + + + + Wink + Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. + + relatedTag + Move-face + Move-eyes + + + + + Communicate-musically + Communicate using music. + + Hum + Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. + + + Play-instrument + Make musical sounds using an instrument. + + + Sing + Produce musical tones by means of the voice. + + + Vocalize + Utter vocal sounds. + + + Whistle + Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. + + + + Communicate-vocally + Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. + + Cry + Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. + + + Groan + Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. + + + Laugh + Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. + + + Scream + Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. + + + Shout + Say something very loudly. + + + Sigh + Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. + + + Speak + Communicate using spoken language. + + + Whisper + Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. + + + + + Move + Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. + + Breathe + Inhale or exhale during respiration. + + Blow + Expel air through pursed lips. + + + Cough + Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. + + + Exhale + Blow out or expel breath. + + + Hiccup + Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. + + + Hold-breath + Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. + + + Inhale + Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. + + + Sneeze + Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. + + + Sniff + Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. + + + + Move-body + Move entire body. + + Bend + Move body in a bowed or curved manner. + + + Dance + Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. + + + Fall-down + Lose balance and collapse. + + + Flex + Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. + + + Jerk + Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. + + + Lie-down + Move to a horizontal or resting position. + + + Recover-balance + Return to a stable, upright body position. + + + Shudder + Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. + + + Sit-down + Move from a standing to a sitting position. + + + Sit-up + Move from lying down to a sitting position. + + + Stand-up + Move from a sitting to a standing position. + + + Stretch + Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. + + + Stumble + Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. + + + Turn + Change or cause to change direction. + + + + Move-body-part + Move one part of a body. + + Move-eyes + Move eyes. + + Blink + Shut and open the eyes quickly. + + + Close-eyes + Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. + + + Fixate + Direct eyes to a specific point or target. + + + Inhibit-blinks + Purposely prevent blinking. + + + Open-eyes + Raise eyelids to expose pupil. + + + Saccade + Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. + + + Squint + Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. + + + Stare + Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. + + + + Move-face + Move the face or jaw. + + Bite + Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. + + + Burp + Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. + + + Chew + Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. + + + Gurgle + Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. + + + Swallow + Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. + + Gulp + Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. + + + + Yawn + Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. + + + + Move-head + Move head. + + Lift-head + Tilt head back lifting chin. + + + Lower-head + Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. + + + Turn-head + Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. + + + + Move-lower-extremity + Move leg and/or foot. + + Curl-toes + Bend toes sometimes to grip. + + + Hop + Jump on one foot. + + + Jog + Run at a trot to exercise. + + + Jump + Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. + + + Kick + Strike out or flail with the foot or feet. Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. + + + Pedal + Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. + + + Press-foot + Move by pressing foot. + + + Run + Travel on foot at a fast pace. + + + Step + Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. + + Heel-strike + Strike the ground with the heel during a step. + + + Toe-off + Push with toe as part of a stride. + + + + Trot + Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. + + + Walk + Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. + + + + Move-torso + Move body trunk. + + + Move-upper-extremity + Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. + + Drop + Let or cause to fall vertically. + + + Grab + Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. + + + Grasp + Seize and hold firmly. + + + Hold-down + Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. + + + Lift + Raising something to higher position. + + + Make-fist + Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. + + + Point + Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. + + + Press + Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. + + relatedTag + Push + + + + Push + Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. + + relatedTag + Press + + + + Reach + Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. + + + Release + Make available or set free. + + + Retract + Draw or pull back. + + + Scratch + Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. + + + Snap-fingers + Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. + + + Touch + Come into or be in contact with. + + + + + + Perceive + Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. + + Hear + Give attention to a sound. + + + See + Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. + + + Sense-by-touch + Sense something through receptors in the skin. + + + Smell + Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. + + + Taste + Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. + + + + Perform + Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. + + Close + Act as to blocked against entry or passage. + + + Collide-with + Hit with force when moving. + + + Halt + Bring or come to an abrupt stop. + + + Modify + Change something. + + + Open + Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. + + + Operate + Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. + + + Play + Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. + + + Read + Interpret something that is written or printed. + + + Repeat + Make do or perform again. + + + Rest + Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. + + + Write + Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. + + + + Think + Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. + + Allow + Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. + + + Attend-to + Focus mental experience on specific targets. + + + Count + Tally items either silently or aloud. + + + Deny + Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. + + + Detect + Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. + + + Discriminate + Recognize a distinction. + + + Encode + Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. + + + Evade + Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. + + + Generate + Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. + + + Identify + Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. + + + Imagine + Form a mental image or concept of something. + + + Judge + Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. + + + Learn + Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. + + + Memorize + Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. + + + Plan + Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. + + + Predict + Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact informaton. + + + Recall + Remember information by mental effort. + + + Recognize + Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. + + + Respond + React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. + + + Switch-attention + Transfer attention from one focus to another. + + + Track + Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. + + + + + Artifact + When relevant for the clinical interpretation, artifacts can be scored by specifying the type and the location. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Biological-artifact + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Eye-blink-artifact + Example for EEG: Fp1/Fp2 become electropositive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. If it is in F8 rather than Fp2 then the electrodes are plugged in wrong. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Eye-movement-horizontal-artifact + Example for EEG: There is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Eye-movement-vertical-artifact + Example for EEG: The EEG shows positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotated upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball was associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections was similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Slow-eye-movement-artifact + Slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Nystagmus-artifact + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Chewing-artifact + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Sucking-artifact + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Glossokinetic-artifact + The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. The artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Rocking-patting-artifact + Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings from infants caused by rocking/patting. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Movement-artifact + Example for EEG: Large amplitude artifact, with irregular morphology (usually resembling a slow-wave or a wave with complex morphology) seen in one or several channels, due to movement. If the causing movement is repetitive, the artifact might resemble a rhythmic EEG activity. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Respiration-artifact + Respiration can produce 2 kinds of artifacts. One type is in the form of slow and rhythmic activity, synchronous with the body movements of respiration and mechanically affecting the impedance of (usually) one electrode. The other type can be slow or sharp waves that occur synchronously with inhalation or exhalation and involve those electrodes on which the patient is lying. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Pulse-artifact + Example for EEG: Occurs when an EEG electrode is placed over a pulsating vessel. The pulsation can cause slow waves that may simulate EEG activity. A direct relationship exists between ECG and the pulse waves (200-300 millisecond delay after ECG equals QRS complex). + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + ECG-artifact + Example for EEG: Far-field potential generated in the heart. The voltage and apparent surface of the artifact vary from derivation to derivation and, consequently, from montage to montage. The artifact is observed best in referential montages using earlobe electrodes A1 and A2. ECG artifact is recognized easily by its rhythmicity/regularity and coincidence with the ECG tracing. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Sweat-artifact + Is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + EMG-artifact + Myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (ex..: clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Non-biological-artifact + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Power-supply-artifact + 50-60 Hz artifact. Monomorphic waveform due to 50 or 60 Hz A/C power supply. + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Induction-artifact + Artifacts (usually of high frequency) induced by nearby equipment (like in the intensive care unit). + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Dialysis-artifact + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Artificial-ventilation-artifact + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Electrode-pops-artifact + Are brief discharges with a very steep upslope and shallow fall that occur in all leads which include that electrode. + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Salt-bridge-artifact + Typically occurs in 1 channel which may appear isoelectric. Only seen in bipolar montage. + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Other-artifact + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Critically-ill-patients-patterns + Rhythmic or periodic patterns in critically ill patients (RPPs) are scored according to the 2012 version of the American Clinical Neurophysiology Society Standardized Critical Care EEG Terminology (Hirsch et al., 2013). + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Critically-ill-patients-periodic-discharges + Periodic discharges (PDs). + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-frequency + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Rhythmic-delta-activity + RDA + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity + Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-frequency + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Spike-or-sharp-and-wave + SW + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-sharpness + Number-of-periodic-discharge-phases + Periodic-discharge-triphasic-morphology + Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude + Periodic-discharge-polarity + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Finding-frequency + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode + Clinical episode or electrographic seizure. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Epileptic-seizure + The ILAE presented a revised seizure classification that divides seizures into focal, generalized onset, or unknown onset. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + Focal seizures can be divided into focal aware and impaired awareness seizures, with additional motor and nonmotor classifications. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Automatism-motor-seizure + Atonic-motor-seizure + Clonic-motor-seizure + Epileptic-spasm-episode + Hyperkinetic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-motor-seizure + Tonic-motor-seizure + Autonomic-nonmotor-seizure + Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure + Cognitive-nonmotor-seizure + Emotional-nonmotor-seizure + Sensory-nonmotor-seizure + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + Aware-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Impaired-awareness-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Awareness-unknown-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Focal-to-bilateral-tonic-clonic-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + A seizure type with focal onset, with awareness or impaired awareness, either motor or non-motor, progressing to bilateral tonic clonic activity. The prior term was seizure with partial onset with secondary generalization. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Generalized-onset-epileptic-seizure + Generalized-onset seizures are classified as motor or nonmotor (absence), without using awareness level as a classifier, as most but not all of these seizures are linked with impaired awareness. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + Clonic-motor-seizure + Tonic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-atonic-motor-seizure + Atonic-motor-seizure + Epileptic-spasm-episode + Typical-absence-seizure + Atypical-absence-seizure + Myoclonic-absence-seizure + Eyelid-myoclonia-absence-seizure + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Unknown-onset-epileptic-seizure + Even if the onset of seizures is unknown, they may exhibit characteristics that fall into categories such as motor, nonmotor, tonic-clonic, epileptic spasms, or behavior arrest. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + Epileptic-spasm-episode + Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Unclassified-epileptic-seizure + Referring to a seizure type that cannot be described by the ILAE 2017 classification either because of inadequate information or unusual clinical features. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Subtle-seizure + Seizure type frequent in neonates, sometimes referred to as motor automatisms; they may include random and roving eye movements, sucking, chewing motions, tongue protrusion, rowing or swimming or boxing movements of the arms, pedaling and bicycling movements of the lower limbs; apneic seizures are relatively common. Although some subtle seizures are associated with rhythmic ictal EEG discharges, and are clearly epileptic, ictal EEG often does not show typical epileptic activity. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Electrographic-seizure + Referred usually to non convulsive status. Ictal EEG: rhythmic discharge or spike and wave pattern with definite evolution in frequency, location, or morphology lasting at least 10 s; evolution in amplitude alone did not qualify. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Seizure-PNES + Psychogenic non-epileptic seizure. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Sleep-related-episode + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Sleep-related-arousal + Normal. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Benign-sleep-myoclonus + A distinctive disorder of sleep characterized by a) neonatal onset, b) rhythmic myoclonic jerks only during sleep and c) abrupt and consistent cessation with arousal, d) absence of concomitant electrographic changes suggestive of seizures, and e) good outcome. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Confusional-awakening + Episode of non epileptic nature included in NREM parasomnias, characterized by sudden arousal and complex behavior but without full alertness, usually lasting a few minutes and occurring almost in all children at least occasionally. Amnesia of the episode is the rule. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Sleep-periodic-limb-movement + PLMS. Periodic limb movement in sleep. Episodes are characterized by brief (0.5- to 5.0-second) lower-extremity movements during sleep, which typically occur at 20- to 40-second intervals, most commonly during the first 3 hours of sleep. The affected individual is usually not aware of the movements or of the transient partial arousals. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + REM-sleep-behavioral-disorder + REM sleep behavioral disorder. Episodes characterized by: a) presence of REM sleep without atonia (RSWA) on polysomnography (PSG); b) presence of at least 1 of the following conditions - (1) Sleep-related behaviors, by history, that have been injurious, potentially injurious, or disruptive (example: dream enactment behavior); (2) abnormal REM sleep behavior documented during PSG monitoring; (3) absence of epileptiform activity on electroencephalogram (EEG) during REM sleep (unless RBD can be clearly distinguished from any concurrent REM sleep-related seizure disorder); (4) sleep disorder not better explained by another sleep disorder, a medical or neurologic disorder, a mental disorder, medication use, or a substance use disorder. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Sleep-walking + Episodes characterized by ambulation during sleep; the patient is difficult to arouse during an episode, and is usually amnesic following the episode. Episodes usually occur in the first third of the night during slow wave sleep. Polysomnographic recordings demonstrate 2 abnormalities during the first sleep cycle: frequent, brief, non-behavioral EEG-defined arousals prior to the somnambulistic episode and abnormally low gamma (0.75-2.0 Hz) EEG power on spectral analysis, correlating with high-voltage (hyper-synchronic gamma) waves lasting 10 to 15 s occurring just prior to the movement. This is followed by stage I NREM sleep, and there is no evidence of complete awakening. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Pediatric-episode + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Hyperekplexia + Disorder characterized by exaggerated startle response and hypertonicity that may occur during the first year of life and in severe cases during the neonatal period. Children usually present with marked irritability and recurrent startles in response to handling and sounds. Severely affected infants can have severe jerks and stiffening, sometimes with breath-holding spells. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Jactatio-capitis-nocturna + Relatively common in normal children at the time of going to bed, especially during the first year of life, the rhythmic head movements persist during sleep. Usually, these phenomena disappear before 3 years of age. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Pavor-nocturnus + A nocturnal episode characterized by age of onset of less than five years (mean age 18 months, with peak prevalence at five to seven years), appearance of signs of panic two hours after falling asleep with crying, screams, a fearful expression, inability to recognize other people including parents (for a duration of 5-15 minutes), amnesia upon awakening. Pavor nocturnus occurs in patients almost every night for months or years (but the frequency is highly variable and may be as low as once a month) and is likely to disappear spontaneously at the age of six to eight years. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Pediatric-stereotypical-behavior-episode + Repetitive motor behavior in children, typically rhythmic and persistent; usually not paroxysmal and rarely suggest epilepsy. They include headbanging, head-rolling, jactatio capitis nocturna, body rocking, buccal or lingual movements, hand flapping and related mannerisms, repetitive hand-waving (to self-induce photosensitive seizures). + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Paroxysmal-motor-event + Paroxysmal phenomena during neonatal or childhood periods characterized by recurrent motor or behavioral signs or symptoms that must be distinguishes from epileptic disorders. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Syncope + Episode with loss of consciousness and muscle tone that is abrupt in onset, of short duration and followed by rapid recovery; it occurs in response to transient impairment of cerebral perfusion. Typical prodromal symptoms often herald onset of syncope and postictal symptoms are minimal. Syncopal convulsions resulting from cerebral anoxia are common but are not a form of epilepsy, nor are there any accompanying EEG ictal discharges. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Cataplexy + A sudden decrement in muscle tone and loss of deep tendon reflexes, leading to muscle weakness, paralysis, or postural collapse. Cataplexy usually is precipitated by an outburst of emotional expression-notably laughter, anger, or startle. It is one of the tetrad of symptoms of narcolepsy. During cataplexy, respiration and voluntary eye movements are not compromised. Consciousness is preserved. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Other-episode + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Finding-property + Descriptive element similar to main HED /Property. Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Signal-morphology-property + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + EEG activity consisting of a sequence of waves approximately constant period. + + inLibrary + score + + + Delta-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm in the delta (under 4 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythms). + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Theta-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm in the theta (4-8 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythm). + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Alpha-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm in the alpha range (8-13 Hz) which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm (alpha rhythm). + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Beta-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm between 14 and 40 Hz, which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm. Most characteristically: a rhythm from 14 to 40 Hz recorded over the fronto-central regions of the head during wakefulness. Amplitude of the beta rhythm varies but is mostly below 30 microV. Other beta rhythms are most prominent in other locations or are diffuse. + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Gamma-activity-morphology + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Spike-morphology + A transient, clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale and duration from 20 to under 70 ms, i.e. 1/50-1/15 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology + A pattern consisting of a spike followed by a slow wave. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology + Bursts of spike discharges at a rate from 10 to 25/sec (in most cases somewhat irregular). The bursts last more than 2 seconds (usually 2 to 10 seconds) and it is typically seen in sleep. Synonyms: rhythmic spikes, generalized paroxysmal fast activity, fast paroxysmal rhythms, grand mal discharge, fast beta activity. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Polyspikes-morphology + Two or more consecutive spikes. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Two or more consecutive spikes associated with one or more slow waves. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Sharp-wave-morphology + A transient clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale, and duration of 70-200 ms, i.e. over 1/4-1/5 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology + A sequence of a sharp wave and a slow wave. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Slow-sharp-wave-morphology + A transient that bears all the characteristics of a sharp-wave, but exceeds 200 ms. Synonym: blunted sharp wave. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + High-frequency-oscillation-morphology + HFO. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology + Abnormal interictal high amplitude waves and a background of irregular spikes. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Fast-spike-activity-morphology + A burst consisting of a sequence of spikes. Duration greater than 1 s. Frequency at least in the alpha range. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Low-voltage-fast-activity-morphology + Refers to the fast, and often recruiting activity which can be recorded at the onset of an ictal discharge, particularly in invasive EEG recording of a seizure. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Polysharp-waves-morphology + A sequence of two or more sharp-waves. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Slow-wave-large-amplitude-morphology + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Irregular-delta-or-theta-activity-morphology + EEG activity consisting of repetitive waves of inconsistent wave-duration but in delta and/or theta rang (greater than 125 ms). + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Electrodecremental-change-morphology + Sudden desynchronization of electrical activity. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + DC-shift-morphology + Shift of negative polarity of the direct current recordings, during seizures. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Disappearance-of-ongoing-activity-morphology + Disappearance of the EEG activity that preceded the ictal event but still remnants of background activity (thus not enough to name it electrodecremental change). + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology + EEG activity consisting of waves in the delta range (over 250 ms duration for each wave) but of different morphology. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Frontal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (FIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 1.5-2.5 Hz over the frontal areas of one or both sides of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in adults. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Occipital intermittent rhythmic delta activity (OIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 2-3 Hz over the occipital or posterior head regions of one or both sides of the head. Frequently blocked or attenuated by opening the eyes. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in children. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Temporal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (TIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at over the temporal areas of one side of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Periodic-discharge-morphology + Periodic discharges not further specified (PDs). + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Periodic-discharge-fast-superimposed-activity + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Periodic-discharge-rhythmic-superimposed-activity + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Periodic-discharge-sharpness + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Spiky-periodic-discharge-sharpness + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Sharp-periodic-discharge-sharpness + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Sharply-contoured-periodic-discharge-sharpness + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Blunt-periodic-discharge-sharpness + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Number-of-periodic-discharge-phases + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + 1-periodic-discharge-phase + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + 2-periodic-discharge-phases + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + 3-periodic-discharge-phases + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Greater-than-3-periodic-discharge-phases + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Periodic-discharge-triphasic-morphology + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Property-exists + Property-absence + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude-very-low + Lower than 20 microV. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Low-periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + 20 to 49 microV. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Medium-periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + 50 to 199 microV. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + High-periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + Greater than 200 microV. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude-less-than-equal-2 + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude-greater-than-2 + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Periodic-discharge-polarity + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Periodic-discharge-postitive-polarity + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Periodic-discharge-negative-polarity + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Periodic-discharge-unclear-polarity + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + + Source-analysis-property + How the current in the brain reaches the electrode sensors. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Source-analysis-laterality + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-brain-region + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Source-analysis-frontal-perisylvian-superior-surface + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-frontal-lateral + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-frontal-mesial + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-frontal-polar + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-frontal-orbitofrontal + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-temporal-polar + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-temporal-basal + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-temporal-lateral-anterior + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-temporal-lateral-posterior + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-temporal-perisylvian-inferior-surface + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-central-lateral-convexity + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-central-mesial + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-central-sulcus-anterior-surface + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-central-sulcus-posterior-surface + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-central-opercular + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-parietal-lateral-convexity + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-parietal-mesial + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-parietal-opercular + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-occipital-lateral + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-occipital-mesial + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-occipital-basal + + inLibrary + score + + + + Source-analysis-insula + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Location-property + Location can be scored for findings. Semiologic finding can also be characterized by the somatotopic modifier (i.e. the part of the body where it occurs). In this respect, laterality (left, right, symmetric, asymmetric, left greater than right, right greater than left), body part (eyelid, face, arm, leg, trunk, visceral, hemi-) and centricity (axial, proximal limb, distal limb) can be scored. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Brain-laterality + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Brain-laterality-left + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-laterality-left-greater-right + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-laterality-right + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-laterality-right-greater-left + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-laterality-midline + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-laterality-diffuse-asynchronous + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Brain-region + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Brain-region-frontal + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-region-temporal + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-region-central + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-region-parietal + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-region-occipital + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Body-part-location + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Eyelid-location + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Face-location + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Arm-location + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Leg-location + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Trunk-location + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Visceral-location + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Hemi-location + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Brain-centricity + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Brain-centricity-axial + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-centricity-proximal-limb + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brain-centricity-distal-limb + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Sensors + Lists all corresponding sensors (electrodes/channels in montage). The sensor-group is selected from a list defined in the site-settings for each EEG-lab. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Finding-propagation + When propagation within the graphoelement is observed, first the location of the onset region is scored. Then, the location of the propagation can be noted. + + suggestedTag + Property-exists + Property-absence + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Multifocal-finding + When the same interictal graphoelement is observed bilaterally and at least in three independent locations, can score them using one entry, and choosing multifocal as a descriptor of the locations of the given interictal graphoelements, optionally emphasizing the involved, and the most active sites. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Property-exists + Property-absence + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Modulators-property + For each described graphoelement, the influence of the modulators can be scored. Only modulators present in the recording are scored. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Modulators-reactivity + Susceptibility of individual rhythms or the EEG as a whole to change following sensory stimulation or other physiologic actions. + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-exists + Property-absence + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Eye-closure-sensitivity + Eye closure sensitivity. + + suggestedTag + Property-exists + Property-absence + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Eye-opening-passive + Passive eye opening. Used with base schema Increasing/Decreasing. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-stopped-by + Finding-unmodified + Finding-triggered-by + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Medication-effect-EEG + Medications effect on EEG. Used with base schema Increasing/Decreasing. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-stopped-by + Finding-unmodified + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Medication-reduction-effect-EEG + Medications reduction or withdrawal effect on EEG. Used with base schema Increasing/Decreasing. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-stopped-by + Finding-unmodified + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Auditive-stimuli-effect + Used with base schema Increasing/Decreasing. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-stopped-by + Finding-unmodified + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Nociceptive-stimuli-effect + Used with base schema Increasing/Decreasing. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-stopped-by + Finding-unmodified + Finding-triggered-by + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Physical-effort-effect + Used with base schema Increasing/Decreasing + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-stopped-by + Finding-unmodified + Finding-triggered-by + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Cognitive-task-effect + Used with base schema Increasing/Decreasing. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-stopped-by + Finding-unmodified + Finding-triggered-by + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Other-modulators-effect-EEG + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Facilitating-factor + Facilitating factors are defined as transient and sporadic endogenous or exogenous elements capable of augmenting seizure incidence (increasing the likelihood of seizure occurrence). + + inLibrary + score + + + Facilitating-factor-alcohol + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Facilitating-factor-awake + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Facilitating-factor-catamenial + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Facilitating-factor-fever + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Facilitating-factor-sleep + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Facilitating-factor-sleep-deprived + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Facilitating-factor-other + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Provocative-factor + Provocative factors are defined as transient and sporadic endogenous or exogenous elements capable of evoking/triggering seizures immediately following the exposure to it. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Hyperventilation-provoked + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Reflex-provoked + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Medication-effect-clinical + Medications clinical effect. Used with base schema Increasing/Decreasing. + + suggestedTag + Finding-stopped-by + Finding-unmodified + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Medication-reduction-effect-clinical + Medications reduction or withdrawal clinical effect. Used with base schema Increasing/Decreasing. + + suggestedTag + Finding-stopped-by + Finding-unmodified + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Other-modulators-effect-clinical + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Intermittent-photic-stimulation-effect + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Posterior-stimulus-dependent-intermittent-photic-stimulation-response + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-stimulus-independent-intermittent-photic-stimulation-response-limited + limited to the stimulus-train + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-stimulus-independent-intermittent-photic-stimulation-response-self-sustained + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Generalized-photoparoxysmal-intermittent-photic-stimulation-response-limited + Limited to the stimulus-train. + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Generalized-photoparoxysmal-intermittent-photic-stimulation-response-self-sustained + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Activation-of-pre-existing-epileptogenic-area-intermittent-photic-stimulation-effect + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Unmodified-intermittent-photic-stimulation-effect + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Quality-of-hyperventilation + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Hyperventilation-refused-procedure + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Hyperventilation-poor-effort + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Hyperventilation-good-effort + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Hyperventilation-excellent-effort + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Modulators-effect + Tags for describing the influence of the modulators + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Modulators-effect-continuous-during-NRS + Continuous during non-rapid-eye-movement-sleep (NRS) + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Modulators-effect-only-during + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Only during Sleep/Awakening/Hyperventilation/Physical effort/Cognitive task. Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Modulators-effect-change-of-patterns + Change of patterns during sleep/awakening. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + Time-related-property + Important to estimate how often an interictal abnormality is seen in the recording. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Appearance-mode + Describes how the non-ictal EEG pattern/graphoelement is distributed through the recording. + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Random-appearance-mode + Occurrence of the non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelement without any rhythmicity / periodicity. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Periodic-appearance-mode + Non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelement occurring at an approximately regular rate / interval (generally of 1 to several seconds). + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Variable-appearance-mode + Occurrence of non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelements, that is sometimes rhythmic or periodic, other times random, throughout the recording. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Intermittent-appearance-mode + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Continuous-appearance-mode + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Discharge-pattern + Describes the organization of the EEG signal within the discharge (distinguish between single and repetitive discharges) + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Single-discharge-pattern + Applies to the intra-burst pattern: a graphoelement that is not repetitive; before and after the graphoelement one can distinguish the background activity. + + suggestedTag + Finding-incidence + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Rhythmic-trains-or-bursts-discharge-pattern + Applies to the intra-burst pattern: a non-ictal graphoelement that repeats itself without returning to the background activity between them. The graphoelements within this repetition occur at approximately constant period. + + suggestedTag + Finding-prevalence + Finding-frequency + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Arrhythmic-trains-or-bursts-discharge-pattern + Applies to the intra-burst pattern: a non-ictal graphoelement that repeats itself without returning to the background activity between them. The graphoelements within this repetition occur at inconstant period. + + suggestedTag + Finding-prevalence + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Fragmented-discharge-pattern + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + Periodic discharges not further specified (PDs) time-relayed features tags. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Periodic-discharge-duration + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Very-brief-periodic-discharge-duration + Less than 10 sec. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Brief-periodic-discharge-duration + 10 to 59 sec. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Intermediate-periodic-discharge-duration + 1 to 4.9 min. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Long-periodic-discharge-duration + 5 to 59 min. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Very-long-periodic-discharge-duration + Greater than 1 hour. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Periodic-discharge-onset + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Sudden-periodic-discharge-onset + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Gradual-periodic-discharge-onset + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Periodic-discharge-dynamics + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Evolving-periodic-discharge-dynamics + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Fluctuating-periodic-discharge-dynamics + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Static-periodic-discharge-dynamics + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + Finding-extent + Percentage of occurrence during the recording (background activity and interictal finding). + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Finding-incidence + How often it occurs/time-epoch. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Only-once-finding-incidence + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Rare-finding-incidence + less than 1/h + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Uncommon-finding-incidence + 1/5 min to 1/h. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Occasional-finding-incidence + 1/min to 1/5min. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Frequent-finding-incidence + 1/10 s to 1/min. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Abundant-finding-incidence + Greater than 1/10 s). + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Finding-prevalence + The percentage of the recording covered by the train/burst. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Rare-finding-prevalence + Less than 1 percent. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Occasional-finding-prevalence + 1 to 9 percent. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Frequent-finding-prevalence + 10 to 49 percent. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Abundant-finding-prevalence + 50 to 89 percent. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Continuous-finding-prevalence + Greater than 90 percent. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-property + Posterior dominant rhythm is the most often scored EEG feature in clinical practice. Therefore, there are specific terms that can be chosen for characterizing the PDR. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Low-posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range + Low (less than 20 microV). + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Medium-posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range + Medium (between 20 and 70 microV). + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + High-posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range + High (more than 70 microV). + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-frequency-asymmetry + When symmetrical could be labeled with base schema Symmetrical tag. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-frequency-asymmetry-lower-left + Hz lower on the left side. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-frequency-asymmetry-lower-right + Hz lower on the right side. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity + Change (disappearance or measurable decrease in amplitude) of a posterior dominant rhythm following eye-opening. Eye closure has the opposite effect. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity-reduced-left + Reduced left side reactivity. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity-reduced-right + Reduced right side reactivity. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + free text + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity-reduced-both + Reduced reactivity on both sides. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization + When normal could be labeled with base schema Normal tag. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-poorly-organized + Poorly organized. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-disorganized + Disorganized. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-markedly-disorganized + Markedly disorganized. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat + Caveat to the annotation of PDR. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + No-posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-only-open-eyes-during-the-recording + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-sleep-deprived-caveat + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-drowsy + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-only-following-hyperventilation + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm + Reason for absence of PDR. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-artifacts + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-extreme-low-voltage + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-closure-could-not-be-achieved + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-lack-of-awake-period + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-lack-of-compliance + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-other-causes + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + Episode-property + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Seizure-classification + Seizure classification refers to the grouping of seizures based on their clinical features, EEG patterns, and other characteristics. Epileptic seizures are named using the current ILAE seizure classification (Fisher et al., 2017, Beniczky et al., 2017). + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Motor-seizure + Involves musculature in any form. The motor event could consist of an increase (positive) or decrease (negative) in muscle contraction to produce a movement. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + Myoclonic-motor-seizure + Sudden, brief ( lower than 100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). Myoclonus is less regularly repetitive and less sustained than is clonus. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Negative-myoclonic-motor-seizure + + inLibrary + score + + + + Clonic-motor-seizure + Jerking, either symmetric or asymmetric, that is regularly repetitive and involves the same muscle groups. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Tonic-motor-seizure + A sustained increase in muscle contraction lasting a few seconds to minutes. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Atonic-motor-seizure + Sudden loss or diminution of muscle tone without apparent preceding myoclonic or tonic event lasting about 1 to 2 s, involving head, trunk, jaw, or limb musculature. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Myoclonic-atonic-motor-seizure + A generalized seizure type with a myoclonic jerk leading to an atonic motor component. This type was previously called myoclonic astatic. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + One or a few jerks of limbs bilaterally, followed by a tonic clonic seizure. The initial jerks can be considered to be either a brief period of clonus or myoclonus. Seizures with this characteristic are common in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + A sequence consisting of a tonic followed by a clonic phase. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Automatism-motor-seizure + A more or less coordinated motor activity usually occurring when cognition is impaired and for which the subject is usually (but not always) amnesic afterward. This often resembles a voluntary movement and may consist of an inappropriate continuation of preictal motor activity. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Hyperkinetic-motor-seizure + + inLibrary + score + + + + Epileptic-spasm-episode + A sudden flexion, extension, or mixed extension flexion of predominantly proximal and truncal muscles that is usually more sustained than a myoclonic movement but not as sustained as a tonic seizure. Limited forms may occur: Grimacing, head nodding, or subtle eye movements. Epileptic spasms frequently occur in clusters. Infantile spasms are the best known form, but spasms can occur at all ages. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by Motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + Myoclonic-motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by Myoclonic-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Negative-myoclonic-motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by Negative-myoclonic-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Clonic-motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by Clonic-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Tonic-motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by Tonic-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Atonic-motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by Atonic-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Myoclonic-atonic-motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by Myoclonic-atonic-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Tonic-clonic-motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Automatism-motor-onset-seizure + Replaced by TAutomatism-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Hyperkinetic-motor-onset-seizure + Hyperkinetic-motor-seizure. + + deprecatedFrom + 1.0.0 + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Nonmotor-seizure + Focal or generalized seizure types in which motor activity is not prominent. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure + Arrest (pause) of activities, freezing, immobilization, as in behavior arrest seizure. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Sensory-nonmotor-seizure + A perceptual experience not caused by appropriate stimuli in the external world. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Emotional-nonmotor-seizure + Seizures presenting with an emotion or the appearance of having an emotion as an early prominent feature, such as fear, spontaneous joy or euphoria, laughing (gelastic), or crying (dacrystic). Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Cognitive-nonmotor-seizure + Pertaining to thinking and higher cortical functions, such as language, spatial perception, memory, and praxis. The previous term for similar usage as a seizure type was psychic. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Autonomic-nonmotor-seizure + A distinct alteration of autonomic nervous system function involving cardiovascular, pupillary, gastrointestinal, sudomotor, vasomotor, and thermoregulatory functions. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Absence-seizure + Absence seizures present with a sudden cessation of activity and awareness. Absence seizures tend to occur in younger age groups, have more sudden start and termination, and they usually display less complex automatisms than do focal seizures with impaired awareness, but the distinctions are not absolute. EEG information may be required for accurate classification. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + Typical-absence-seizure + A sudden onset, interruption of ongoing activities, a blank stare, possibly a brief upward deviation of the eyes. Usually the patient will be unresponsive when spoken to. Duration is a few seconds to half a minute with very rapid recovery. Although not always available, an EEG would show generalized epileptiform discharges during the event. An absence seizure is by definition a seizure of generalized onset. The word is not synonymous with a blank stare, which also can be encountered with focal onset seizures. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Atypical-absence-seizure + An absence seizure with changes in tone that are more pronounced than in typical absence or the onset and/or cessation is not abrupt, often associated with slow, irregular, generalized spike-wave activity. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Myoclonic-absence-seizure + A myoclonic absence seizure refers to an absence seizure with rhythmic three-per-second myoclonic movements, causing ratcheting abduction of the upper limbs leading to progressive arm elevation, and associated with three-per-second generalized spike-wave discharges. Duration is typically 10 to 60 s. Impairment of consciousness may not be obvious. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + Eyelid-myoclonia-absence-seizure + Eyelid myoclonia are myoclonic jerks of the eyelids and upward deviation of the eyes, often precipitated by closing the eyes or by light. Eyelid myoclonia can be associated with absences, but also can be motor seizures without a corresponding absence, making them difficult to categorize. The 2017 classification groups them with nonmotor (absence) seizures, which may seem counterintuitive, but the myoclonia in this instance is meant to link with absence, rather than with nonmotor. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Episode-phase + The electroclinical findings (i.e., the seizure semiology and the ictal EEG) are divided in three phases: onset, propagation, and postictal. + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Seizure-semiology-manifestation + Postictal-semiology-manifestation + Ictal-EEG-patterns + + + inLibrary + score + + + Episode-phase-initial + + inLibrary + score + + + + Episode-phase-subsequent + + inLibrary + score + + + + Episode-phase-postictal + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Seizure-semiology-manifestation + Seizure semiology refers to the clinical features or signs that are observed during a seizure, such as the type of movements or behaviors exhibited by the person having the seizure, the duration of the seizure, the level of consciousness, and any associated symptoms such as aura or postictal confusion. In other words, seizure semiology describes the physical manifestations of a seizure. Semiology is described according to the ILAE Glossary of Descriptive Terminology for Ictal Semiology (Blume et al., 2001). Besides the name, the semiologic finding can also be characterized by the somatotopic modifier, laterality, body part and centricity. Uses Location-property tags. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-motor-manifestation + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-elementary-motor + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-motor-tonic + A sustained increase in muscle contraction lasting a few seconds to minutes. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-dystonic + Sustained contractions of both agonist and antagonist muscles producing athetoid or twisting movements, which, when prolonged, may produce abnormal postures. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-epileptic-spasm + A sudden flexion, extension, or mixed extension flexion of predominantly proximal and truncal muscles that is usually more sustained than a myoclonic movement but not so sustained as a tonic seizure (i.e., about 1 s). Limited forms may occur: grimacing, head nodding. Frequent occurrence in clusters. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-postural + Adoption of a posture that may be bilaterally symmetric or asymmetric (as in a fencing posture). + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-versive + A sustained, forced conjugate ocular, cephalic, and/or truncal rotation or lateral deviation from the midline. + + suggestedTag + Body-part-location + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-clonic + Myoclonus that is regularly repetitive, involves the same muscle groups, at a frequency of about 2 to 3 c/s, and is prolonged. Synonym: rhythmic myoclonus . + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-myoclonic + Characterized by myoclonus. MYOCLONUS : sudden, brief (lower than 100 ms) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-jacksonian-march + Term indicating spread of clonic movements through contiguous body parts unilaterally. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-negative-myoclonus + Characterized by negative myoclonus. NEGATIVE MYOCLONUS: interruption of tonic muscular activity for lower than 500 ms without evidence of preceding myoclonia. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic + A sequence consisting of a tonic followed by a clonic phase. Variants such as clonic-tonic-clonic may be seen. Asymmetry of limb posture during the tonic phase of a GTC: one arm is rigidly extended at the elbow (often with the fist clenched tightly and flexed at the wrist), whereas the opposite arm is flexed at the elbow. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic-without-figure-of-four + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-left-elbow + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-right-elbow + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Semiology-motor-astatic + Loss of erect posture that results from an atonic, myoclonic, or tonic mechanism. Synonym: drop attack. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-atonic + Sudden loss or diminution of muscle tone without apparent preceding myoclonic or tonic event lasting greater or equal to 1 to 2 s, involving head, trunk, jaw, or limb musculature. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-eye-blinking + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-other-elementary-motor + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-mimetic + Facial expression suggesting an emotional state, often fear. + + suggestedTag + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-oroalimentary + Lip smacking, lip pursing, chewing, licking, tooth grinding, or swallowing. + + suggestedTag + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-dacrystic + Bursts of crying. + + suggestedTag + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-dyspraxic + Inability to perform learned movements spontaneously or on command or imitation despite intact relevant motor and sensory systems and adequate comprehension and cooperation. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-manual + 1. Indicates principally distal components, bilateral or unilateral. 2. Fumbling, tapping, manipulating movements. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-centricity + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-gestural + Semipurposive, asynchronous hand movements. Often unilateral. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-pedal + 1. Indicates principally distal components, bilateral or unilateral. 2. Fumbling, tapping, manipulating movements. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-centricity + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-hypermotor + 1. Involves predominantly proximal limb or axial muscles producing irregular sequential ballistic movements, such as pedaling, pelvic thrusting, thrashing, rocking movements. 2. Increase in rate of ongoing movements or inappropriately rapid performance of a movement. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-hypokinetic + A decrease in amplitude and/or rate or arrest of ongoing motor activity. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-automatisms-gelastic + Bursts of laughter or giggling, usually without an appropriate affective tone. + + suggestedTag + Episode-responsiveness + Episode-appearance + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-motor-other-automatisms + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Semiology-motor-behavioral-arrest + Interruption of ongoing motor activity or of ongoing behaviors with fixed gaze, without movement of the head or trunk (oro-alimentary and hand automatisms may continue). + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Semiology-non-motor-manifestation + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-sensory + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-sensory-headache + Headache occurring in close temporal proximity to the seizure or as the sole seizure manifestation. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-sensory-visual + Flashing or flickering lights, spots, simple patterns, scotomata, or amaurosis. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-sensory-auditory + Buzzing, drumming sounds or single tones. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-sensory-olfactory + + suggestedTag + Body-part-location + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-sensory-gustatory + Taste sensations including acidic, bitter, salty, sweet, or metallic. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-sensory-epigastric + Abdominal discomfort including nausea, emptiness, tightness, churning, butterflies, malaise, pain, and hunger; sensation may rise to chest or throat. Some phenomena may reflect ictal autonomic dysfunction. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-sensory-somatosensory + Tingling, numbness, electric-shock sensation, sense of movement or desire to move. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-sensory-painful + Peripheral (lateralized/bilateral), cephalic, abdominal. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-sensory-autonomic-sensation + A sensation consistent with involvement of the autonomic nervous system, including cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, sudomotor, vasomotor, and thermoregulatory functions. (Thus autonomic aura; cf. autonomic events 3.0). + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-sensory-other + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Semiology-experiential + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-experiential-affective-emotional + Components include fear, depression, joy, and (rarely) anger. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-experiential-hallucinatory + Composite perceptions without corresponding external stimuli involving visual, auditory, somatosensory, olfactory, and/or gustatory phenomena. Example: hearing and seeing people talking. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-experiential-illusory + An alteration of actual percepts involving the visual, auditory, somatosensory, olfactory, or gustatory systems. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-experiential-mnemonic + Components that reflect ictal dysmnesia such as feelings of familiarity (deja-vu) and unfamiliarity (jamais-vu). + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-experiential-mnemonic-Deja-vu + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-experiential-mnemonic-Jamais-vu + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Semiology-experiential-other + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Semiology-dyscognitive + The term describes events in which (1) disturbance of cognition is the predominant or most apparent feature, and (2a) two or more of the following components are involved, or (2b) involvement of such components remains undetermined. Otherwise, use the more specific term (e.g., mnemonic experiential seizure or hallucinatory experiential seizure). Components of cognition: ++ perception: symbolic conception of sensory information ++ attention: appropriate selection of a principal perception or task ++ emotion: appropriate affective significance of a perception ++ memory: ability to store and retrieve percepts or concepts ++ executive function: anticipation, selection, monitoring of consequences, and initiation of motor activity including praxis, speech. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-language-related + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-language-related-vocalization + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-language-related-verbalization + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-language-related-dysphasia + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-language-related-aphasia + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-language-related-other + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Semiology-autonomic + + inLibrary + score + + + Semiology-autonomic-pupillary + Mydriasis, miosis (either bilateral or unilateral). + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-hypersalivation + Increase in production of saliva leading to uncontrollable drooling + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-respiratory-apnoeic + subjective shortness of breath, hyperventilation, stridor, coughing, choking, apnea, oxygen desaturation, neurogenic pulmonary edema. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-cardiovascular + Modifications of heart rate (tachycardia, bradycardia), cardiac arrhythmias (such as sinus arrhythmia, sinus arrest, supraventricular tachycardia, atrial premature depolarizations, ventricular premature depolarizations, atrio-ventricular block, bundle branch block, atrioventricular nodal escape rhythm, asystole). + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-gastrointestinal + Nausea, eructation, vomiting, retching, abdominal sensations, abdominal pain, flatulence, spitting, diarrhea. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-urinary-incontinence + urinary urge (intense urinary urge at the beginning of seizures), urinary incontinence, ictal urination (rare symptom of partial seizures without loss of consciousness). + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-genital + Sexual auras (erotic thoughts and feelings, sexual arousal and orgasm). Genital auras (unpleasant, sometimes painful, frightening or emotionally neutral somatosensory sensations in the genitals that can be accompanied by ictal orgasm). Sexual automatisms (hypermotor movements consisting of writhing, thrusting, rhythmic movements of the pelvis, arms and legs, sometimes associated with picking and rhythmic manipulation of the groin or genitalia, exhibitionism and masturbation). + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-vasomotor + Flushing or pallor (may be accompanied by feelings of warmth, cold and pain). + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-sudomotor + Sweating and piloerection (may be accompanied by feelings of warmth, cold and pain). + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-thermoregulatory + Hyperthermia, fever. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Semiology-autonomic-other + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + Semiology-manifestation-other + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Postictal-semiology-manifestation + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Postictal-semiology-unconscious + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-quick-recovery-of-consciousness + Quick recovery of awareness and responsiveness. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-aphasia-or-dysphasia + Impaired communication involving language without dysfunction of relevant primary motor or sensory pathways, manifested as impaired comprehension, anomia, parahasic errors or a combination of these. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-behavioral-change + Occurring immediately after a aseizure. Including psychosis, hypomanina, obsessive-compulsive behavior. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-hemianopia + Postictal visual loss in a a hemi field. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-impaired-cognition + Decreased Cognitive performance involving one or more of perception, attention, emotion, memory, execution, praxis, speech. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-dysphoria + Depression, irritability, euphoric mood, fear, anxiety. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-headache + Headache with features of tension-type or migraine headache that develops within 3 h following the seizure and resolves within 72 h after seizure. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-nose-wiping + Noes-wiping usually within 60 sec of seizure offset, usually with the hand ipsilateral to the seizure onset. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-anterograde-amnesia + Impaired ability to remember new material. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-retrograde-amnesia + Impaired ability to recall previously remember material. + + suggestedTag + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-paresis + Todds palsy. Any unilateral postictal dysfunction relating to motor, language, sensory and/or integrative functions. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-sleep + Invincible need to sleep after a seizure. + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-unilateral-myoclonic-jerks + unilateral motor phenomena, other then specified, occurring in postictal phase. + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-semiology-other-unilateral-motor-phenomena + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Polygraphic-channel-relation-to-episode + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Polygraphic-channel-cause-to-episode + + inLibrary + score + + + + Polygraphic-channel-consequence-of-episode + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Ictal-EEG-patterns + + inLibrary + score + + + Ictal-EEG-patterns-obscured-by-artifacts + The interpretation of the EEG is not possible due to artifacts. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Ictal-EEG-activity + + suggestedTag + Polyspikes-morphology + Fast-spike-activity-morphology + Low-voltage-fast-activity-morphology + Polysharp-waves-morphology + Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Slow-wave-large-amplitude-morphology + Irregular-delta-or-theta-activity-morphology + Electrodecremental-change-morphology + DC-shift-morphology + Disappearance-of-ongoing-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Source-analysis-laterality + Source-analysis-brain-region + Episode-event-count + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Postictal-EEG-activity + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Body-part-location + Brain-centricity + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-time-context-property + Additional clinically relevant features related to episodes can be scored under timing and context. If needed, episode duration can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Temporal-value/Duration. + + inLibrary + score + + + Episode-consciousness + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Episode-consciousness-not-tested + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-consciousness-affected + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-consciousness-mildly-affected + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-consciousness-not-affected + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Episode-awareness + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Property-exists + Property-absence + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Clinical-start-followed-EEG + Clinical start, followed by EEG start by X seconds. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EEG-start-followed-clinical + EEG start, followed by clinical start by X seconds. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Simultaneous-start-clinical-EEG + + inLibrary + score + + + + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship-notes + Clinical notes to annotate the clinical-EEG temporal relationship. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Episode-event-count + Number of stereotypical episodes during the recording. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + State-episode-start + State at the start of the episode. + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Episode-start-from-sleep + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-start-from-awake + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Episode-postictal-phase + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-prodrome + Prodrome is a preictal phenomenon, and it is defined as a subjective or objective clinical alteration (e.g., ill-localized sensation or agitation) that heralds the onset of an epileptic seizure but does not form part of it (Blume et al., 2001). Therefore, prodrome should be distinguished from aura (which is an ictal phenomenon). + + suggestedTag + Property-exists + Property-absence + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-tongue-biting + + suggestedTag + Property-exists + Property-absence + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-responsiveness + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Episode-responsiveness-preserved + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-responsiveness-affected + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Episode-appearance + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Episode-appearance-interactive + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Episode-appearance-spontaneous + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Seizure-dynamics + Spatiotemporal dynamics can be scored (evolution in morphology; evolution in frequency; evolution in location). + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Seizure-dynamics-evolution-morphology + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Seizure-dynamics-evolution-frequency + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Seizure-dynamics-evolution-location + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Seizure-dynamics-not-possible-to-determine + Not possible to determine. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + + Other-finding-property + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Artifact-significance-to-recording + It is important to score the significance of the described artifacts: recording is not interpretable, recording of reduced diagnostic value, does not interfere with the interpretation of the recording. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Recording-not-interpretable-due-to-artifact + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Recording-of-reduced-diagnostic-value-due-to-artifact + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Artifact-does-not-interfere-recording + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Finding-significance-to-recording + Significance of finding. When normal/abnormal could be labeled with base schema Normal/Abnormal tags. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Finding-no-definite-abnormality + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Finding-significance-not-possible-to-determine + Not possible to determine. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Finding-frequency + Value in Hz (number) typed in. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Finding-amplitude + Value in microvolts (number) typed in. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + electricPotentialUnits + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + For posterior dominant rhythm: a difference in amplitude between the homologous area on opposite sides of the head that consistently exceeds 50 percent. When symmetrical could be labeled with base schema Symmetrical tag. For sleep: Absence or consistently marked amplitude asymmetry (greater than 50 percent) of a normal sleep graphoelement. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry-lower-left + Amplitude lower on the left side. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry-lower-right + Amplitude lower on the right side. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry-not-possible-to-determine + Not possible to determine. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Finding-stopped-by + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Finding-triggered-by + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Finding-unmodified + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Not possible to determine. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Property-exists + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Property-absence + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + Interictal-finding + EEG pattern / transient that is distinguished form the background activity, considered abnormal, but is not recorded during ictal period (seizure) or postictal period; the presence of an interictal finding does not necessarily imply that the patient has epilepsy. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Epileptiform-interictal-activity + + suggestedTag + Spike-morphology + Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology + Polyspikes-morphology + Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Sharp-wave-morphology + Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology + Slow-sharp-wave-morphology + High-frequency-oscillation-morphology + Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology + Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-propagation + Multifocal-finding + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + Finding-incidence + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Abnormal-interictal-rhythmic-activity + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology + Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + Finding-incidence + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Interictal-special-patterns + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Interictal-periodic-discharges + Periodic discharge not further specified (PDs). + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + + + inLibrary + score + + + Generalized-periodic-discharges + GPDs. + + inLibrary + score + + + + Lateralized-periodic-discharges + LPDs. + + inLibrary + score + + + + Bilateral-independent-periodic-discharges + BIPDs. + + inLibrary + score + + + + Multifocal-periodic-discharges + MfPDs. + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Extreme-delta-brush + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Item + An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). + + extensionAllowed + + + Biological-item + An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. + + Anatomical-item + A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. + + Body + The biological structure representing an organism. + + + Body-part + Any part of an organism. + + Head + The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. + + Ear + A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. + + + Face + The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. + + Cheek + The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jaw line. + + + Chin + The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. + + + Eye + The organ of sight or vision. + + + Eyebrow + The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. + + + Forehead + The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. + + + Lip + Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. + + + Mouth + The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. + + + Nose + A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. + + + Teeth + The hard bonelike structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. + + + + Hair + The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. + + + + Lower-extremity + Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). + + Ankle + A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. + + + Calf + The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. + + + Foot + The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. + + Big-toe + The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. + + + Heel + The back of the foot below the ankle. + + + Instep + The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. + + + Little-toe + The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. + + + Toes + The terminal digits of the foot. + + + + Knee + A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. + + + Shin + Front part of the leg below the knee. + + + Thigh + Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. + + + + Torso + The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. + + Buttocks + The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. + + + Gentalia + The external organs of reproduction. + + deprecatedFrom + 8.1.0 + + + + Hip + The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. + + + Torso-back + The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. + + + Torso-chest + The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. + + + Waist + The abdominal circumference at the navel. + + + + Upper-extremity + Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). + + Elbow + A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. + + + Forearm + Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. + + + Hand + The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. + + Finger + Any of the digits of the hand. + + Index-finger + The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. + + + Little-finger + The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. + + + Middle-finger + The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. + + + Ring-finger + The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. + + + Thumb + The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. + + + + Knuckles + A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. + + + Palm + The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. + + + + Shoulder + Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. + + + Upper-arm + Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. + + + Wrist + A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. + + + + + + Organism + A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). + + Animal + A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. + + + Human + The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. + + + Plant + Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. + + + + + Language-item + An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. + + suggestedTag + Sensory-presentation + + + Character + A mark or symbol used in writing. + + + Clause + A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. + + + Glyph + A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. + + + Nonword + A group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. + + + Paragraph + A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. + + + Phoneme + A speech sound that is distinguished by the speakers of a particular language. + + + Phrase + A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. + + + Sentence + A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. + + + Syllable + A unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme. + + + Textblock + A block of text. + + + Word + A word is the smallest free form (an item that may be expressed in isolation with semantic or pragmatic content) in a language. + + + + Object + Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. + + suggestedTag + Sensory-presentation + + + Geometric-object + An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. + + 2D-shape + A planar, two-dimensional shape. + + Arrow + A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. + + + Clockface + The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clockface numbering or anatomic subregion. + + + Cross + A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. + + + Dash + A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. + + + Ellipse + A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. + + Circle + A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. + + + + Rectangle + A parallelogram with four right angles. + + Square + A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. + + + + Single-point + A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. + + + Star + A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. + + + Triangle + A three-sided polygon. + + + + 3D-shape + A geometric three-dimensional shape. + + Box + A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. + + Cube + A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. + + + + Cone + A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. + + + Cylinder + A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. + + + Ellipsoid + A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. + + Sphere + A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. + + + + Pyramid + A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. + + + + Pattern + An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. + + Dots + A small round mark or spot. + + + LED-pattern + A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. + + + + + Ingestible-object + Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. + + + Man-made-object + Something constructed by human means. + + Building + A structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. + + Attic + A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. + + + Basement + The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. + + + Entrance + The means or place of entry. + + + Roof + A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. + + + Room + An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. + + + + Clothing + A covering designed to be worn on the body. + + + Device + An object contrived for a specific purpose. + + Assistive-device + A device that help an individual accomplish a task. + + Glasses + Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. + + + Writing-device + A device used for writing. + + Pen + A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. + + + Pencil + An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. + + + + + Computing-device + An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. + + Cellphone + A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. + + + Desktop-computer + A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. + + + Laptop-computer + A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. + + + Tablet-computer + A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. + + + + Engine + A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. + + + IO-device + Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. + + Input-device + A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. + + Computer-mouse + A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. + + Mouse-button + An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. + + + Scroll-wheel + A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. + + + + Joystick + A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. + + + Keyboard + A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. + + Keyboard-key + A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. + + # + Value of a keyboard key. + + takesValue + + + + + + Keypad + A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. + + Keypad-key + A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. + + # + Value of keypad key. + + takesValue + + + + + + Microphone + A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. + + + Push-button + A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. + + + + Output-device + Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. + + Auditory-device + A device designed to produce sound. + + Headphones + An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. + + + Loudspeaker + A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. + + + + Display-device + An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. + + Computer-screen + An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective meshwork. + + Screen-window + A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. A window is a graphical control element consisting of a visual area containing some of the graphical user interface of the program it belongs to and is framed by a window decoration. + + + + Head-mounted-display + An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). + + + LED-display + A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. + + + + + Recording-device + A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. + + EEG-recorder + A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. + + + File-storage + A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. + + + MEG-recorder + A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. + + + Motion-capture + A device for recording the movement of objects or people. + + + Tape-recorder + A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. + + + + Touchscreen + A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. + + + + Machine + A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. + + + Measurement-device + A device in which a measure function inheres. + + Clock + A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. + + Clock-face + A location identifier based on clockface numbering or anatomic subregion. + + + + + Robot + A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. + + + Tool + A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assemby or operation. + + + + Document + A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. + + Book + A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. + + + Letter + A written message addressed to a person or organization. + + + Note + A brief written record. + + + Notebook + A book for notes or memoranda. + + + Questionnaire + A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. + + + + Furnishing + Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. + + + Manufactured-material + Substances created or extracted from raw materials. + + Ceramic + A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. + + + Glass + A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. + + + Paper + A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. + + + Plastic + Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. + + + Steel + An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. + + + + Media + Media are audo/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. + + Media-clip + A short segment of media. + + Audio-clip + A short segment of audio. + + + Audiovisual-clip + A short media segment containing both audio and video. + + + Video-clip + A short segment of video. + + + + Visualization + An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. + + Animation + A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. + + + Art-installation + A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. + + + Braille + A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. + + + Image + Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. + + Cartoon + A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. + + + Drawing + A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. + + + Icon + A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. + + + Painting + A work produced through the art of painting. + + + Photograph + An image recorded by a camera. + + + + Movie + A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. + + + Outline-visualization + A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. + + + Point-light-visualization + A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. + + + Sculpture + A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. + + + Stick-figure-visualization + A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. + + + + + Navigational-object + An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. + + Path + A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. + + + Road + An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. + + Lane + A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. + + + + Runway + A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. + + + + Vehicle + A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. + + Aircraft + A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. + + + Bicycle + A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. + + + Boat + A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. + + + Car + A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. + + + Cart + A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. + + + Tractor + A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. + + + Train + A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. + + + Truck + A motor vehicle which, as its primary funcion, transports cargo rather than human passangers. + + + + + Natural-object + Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. + + Mineral + A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. + + + Natural-feature + A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. + + Field + An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. + + + Hill + A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. + + + Mountain + A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. + + + River + A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. + + + Waterfall + A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. + + + + + + Sound + Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. + + Environmental-sound + Sounds occuring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. + + Crowd-sound + Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. + + + Signal-noise + Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. + + + + Musical-sound + Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. + + Instrument-sound + Sound produced by a musical instrument. + + + Tone + A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. + + + Vocalized-sound + Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. + + + + Named-animal-sound + A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. + + Barking + Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. + + + Bleating + Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. + + + Chirping + Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. + + + Crowing + Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. + + + Growling + Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. + + + Meowing + Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. + + + Mooing + Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. + + + Purring + Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. + + + Roaring + Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. + + + Squawking + Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. + + + + Named-object-sound + A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. + + Alarm-sound + A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. + + + Beep + A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. + + + Buzz + A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. + + + Click + The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. + + + Ding + A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. + + + Horn-blow + A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. + + + Ka-ching + The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. + + + Siren + A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. + + + + + + Physiologic-pattern + EEG graphoelements or rhythms that are considered normal. They only should be scored if the physician considers that they have a specific clinical significance for the recording. + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Rhythmic-activity-pattern + Not further specified. + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Slow-alpha-variant-rhythm + Characteristic rhythms mostly at 4-5 Hz, recorded most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. Generally alternate, or are intermixed, with alpha rhythm to which they often are harmonically related. Amplitude varies but is frequently close to 50 micro V. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. Comment: slow alpha variant rhythms should be distinguished from posterior slow waves characteristic of children and adolescents and occasionally seen in young adults. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Fast-alpha-variant-rhythm + Characteristic rhythm at 14-20 Hz, detected most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. May alternate or be intermixed with alpha rhythm. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. + + suggestedTag + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Ciganek-rhythm + Midline theta rhythm (Ciganek rhythm) may be observed during wakefulness or drowsiness. The frequency is 4-7 Hz, and the location is midline (ie, vertex). The morphology is rhythmic, smooth, sinusoidal, arciform, spiky, or mu-like. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Lambda-wave + Diphasic sharp transient occurring over occipital regions of the head of waking subjects during visual exploration. The main component is positive relative to other areas. Time-locked to saccadic eye movement. Amplitude varies but is generally below 50 micro V. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Posterior-slow-waves-youth + Waves in the delta and theta range, of variable form, lasting 0.35 to 0.5 s or longer without any consistent periodicity, found in the range of 6-12 years (occasionally seen in young adults). Alpha waves are almost always intermingled or superimposed. Reactive similar to alpha activity. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Diffuse-slowing-hyperventilation + Diffuse slowing induced by hyperventilation. Bilateral, diffuse slowing during hyperventilation. Recorded in 70 percent of normal children (3-5 years) and less then 10 percent of adults. Usually appear in the posterior regions and spread forward in younger age group, whereas they tend to appear in the frontal regions and spread backward in the older age group. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Photic-driving + Physiologic response consisting of rhythmic activity elicited over the posterior regions of the head by repetitive photic stimulation at frequencies of about 5-30 Hz. Comments: term should be limited to activity time-locked to the stimulus and of frequency identical or harmonically related to the stimulus frequency. Photic driving should be distinguished from the visual evoked potentials elicited by isolated flashes of light or flashes repeated at very low frequency. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Photomyogenic-response + A response to intermittent photic stimulation characterized by the appearance in the record of brief, repetitive muscular artifacts (spikes) over the anterior regions of the head. These often increase gradually in amplitude as stimuli are continued and cease promptly when the stimulus is withdrawn. Comment: this response is frequently associated with flutter of the eyelids and vertical oscillations of the eyeballs and sometimes with discrete jerking mostly involving the musculature of the face and head. (Preferred to synonym: photo-myoclonic response). + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Other-physiologic-pattern + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Polygraphic-channel-finding + Changes observed in polygraphic channels can be scored: EOG, Respiration, ECG, EMG, other polygraphic channel (+ free text), and their significance logged (normal, abnormal, no definite abnormality). + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + EOG-channel-finding + ElectroOculoGraphy. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Respiration-channel-finding + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + Respiration-oxygen-saturation + + inLibrary + score + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Respiration-feature + + inLibrary + score + + + Apnoe-respiration + Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Hypopnea-respiration + Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Apnea-hypopnea-index-respiration + Events/h. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Periodic-respiration + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Tachypnea-respiration + Cycles/min. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Other-respiration-feature + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + ECG-channel-finding + Electrocardiography. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + ECG-QT-period + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + ECG-feature + + inLibrary + score + + + ECG-sinus-rhythm + Normal rhythm. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + ECG-arrhythmia + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + ECG-asystolia + Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + ECG-bradycardia + Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + ECG-extrasystole + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + ECG-ventricular-premature-depolarization + Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + ECG-tachycardia + Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Other-ECG-feature + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + EMG-channel-finding + electromyography + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + EMG-muscle-side + + inLibrary + score + + + EMG-left-muscle + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-right-muscle + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-bilateral-muscle + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + EMG-muscle-name + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-feature + + inLibrary + score + + + EMG-myoclonus + + inLibrary + score + + + Negative-myoclonus + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-rhythmic + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-arrhythmic + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-synchronous + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-asynchronous + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + EMG-PLMS + Periodic limb movements in sleep. + + inLibrary + score + + + + EMG-spasm + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-tonic-contraction + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-asymmetric-activation + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + EMG-asymmetric-activation-left-first + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + EMG-asymmetric-activation-right-first + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Other-EMG-features + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + Other-polygraphic-channel + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Property + Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. + + extensionAllowed + + + Agent-property + Something that pertains to an agent. + + extensionAllowed + + + Agent-state + The state of the agent. + + Agent-cognitive-state + The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. + + Alert + Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. + + + Anesthetized + Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. + + + Asleep + Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. + + + Attentive + Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. + + + Awake + In a non sleeping state. + + + Brain-dead + Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. + + + Comatose + In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. + + + Distracted + Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. + + + Drowsy + In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. + + + Intoxicated + In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. + + + Locked-in + In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. + + + Passive + Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. + + + Resting + A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. + + + Vegetative + A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). + + + + Agent-emotional-state + The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. + + Angry + Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. + + + Aroused + In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. + + + Awed + Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. + + + Compassionate + Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. + + + Content + Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. + + + Disgusted + Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. + + + Emotionally-neutral + Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. + + + Empathetic + Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. + + + Excited + Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. + + + Fearful + Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. + + + Frustrated + Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. + + + Grieving + Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. + + + Happy + Feeling pleased and content. + + + Jealous + Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. + + + Joyful + Feeling delight or intense happiness. + + + Loving + Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. + + + Relieved + No longer feeling pain, distress, anxiety, or reassured. + + + Sad + Feeling grief or unhappiness. + + + Stressed + Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. + + + + Agent-physiological-state + Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. + + Healthy + Having no significant health-related issues. + + relatedTag + Sick + + + + Hungry + Being in a state of craving or desiring food. + + relatedTag + Sated + Thirsty + + + + Rested + Feeling refreshed and relaxed. + + relatedTag + Tired + + + + Sated + Feeling full. + + relatedTag + Hungry + + + + Sick + Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. + + relatedTag + Healthy + + + + Thirsty + Feeling a need to drink. + + relatedTag + Hungry + + + + Tired + Feeling in need of sleep or rest. + + relatedTag + Rested + + + + + Agent-postural-state + Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. + + Crouching + Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. + + + Eyes-closed + Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. + + + Eyes-open + Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. + + + Kneeling + Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. + + + On-treadmill + Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. + + + Prone + Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. + + + Seated-with-chin-rest + Using a device that supports the chin and head. + + + Sitting + In a seated position. + + + Standing + Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. + + + + + Agent-task-role + The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. + + Experiment-actor + An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. + + + Experiment-controller + An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. + + + Experiment-participant + Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. + + + Experimenter + Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. + + + + Agent-trait + A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. + + Age + Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Agent-experience-level + Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. + + Expert-level + Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. + + relatedTag + Intermediate-experience-level + Novice-level + + + + Intermediate-experience-level + Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. + + relatedTag + Expert-level + Novice-level + + + + Novice-level + Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. + + relatedTag + Expert-level + Intermediate-experience-level + + + + + Ethnicity + Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. + + + Gender + Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. + + + Handedness + Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. + + Ambidextrous + Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. + + + Left-handed + Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. + + + Right-handed + Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. + + + + Race + Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. + + + Sex + Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. + + Female + Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. + + + Intersex + Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. + + + Male + Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. + + + + + + Data-property + Something that pertains to data or information. + + extensionAllowed + + + Data-marker + An indicator placed to mark something. + + Data-break-marker + An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. + + + Temporal-marker + An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. + + Inset + Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + relatedTag + Onset + Offset + + + + Offset + Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + relatedTag + Onset + Inset + + + + Onset + Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + relatedTag + Inset + Offset + + + + Pause + Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation a process and subsequently wait for a signal to continue. + + + Time-out + A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. + + + Time-sync + A synchronization signal whose purpose to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. + + + + + Data-resolution + Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. + + Printer-resolution + Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Screen-resolution + Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Sensory-resolution + Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Spatial-resolution + Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Spectral-resolution + Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Temporal-resolution + Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + + Data-source-type + The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. + + Computed-feature + A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. + + + Computed-prediction + A computed extrapolation of known data. + + + Expert-annotation + An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. + + + Instrument-measurement + Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. + + + Observation + Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. + + + + Data-value + Designation of the type of a data item. + + Categorical-value + Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. + + Categorical-class-value + Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. + + All + To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. + + relatedTag + Some + None + + + + Correct + Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. + + relatedTag + Wrong + + + + Explicit + Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. + + relatedTag + Implicit + + + + False + Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. + + relatedTag + True + + + + Implicit + Implied though not plainly expressed. + + relatedTag + Explicit + + + + Invalid + Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. + + relatedTag + Valid + + + + None + No person or thing, nobody, not any. + + relatedTag + All + Some + + + + Some + At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. + + relatedTag + All + None + + + + True + Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. + + relatedTag + False + + + + Valid + Allowable, usable, or acceptable. + + relatedTag + Invalid + + + + Wrong + Inaccurate or not correct. + + relatedTag + Correct + + + + + Categorical-judgment-value + Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. + + Abnormal + Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. + + relatedTag + Normal + + + + Asymmetrical + Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. + + relatedTag + Symmetrical + + + + Audible + A sound that can be perceived by the participant. + + relatedTag + Inaudible + + + + Complex + Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. + + relatedTag + Simple + + + + Congruent + Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. + + relatedTag + Incongruent + + + + Constrained + Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. + + relatedTag + Unconstrained + + + + Disordered + Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. + + relatedTag + Ordered + + + + Familiar + Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. + + relatedTag + Unfamiliar + Famous + + + + Famous + A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. + + relatedTag + Familiar + Unfamiliar + + + + Inaudible + A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. + + relatedTag + Audible + + + + Incongruent + Not in agreement or harmony. + + relatedTag + Congruent + + + + Involuntary + An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. + + relatedTag + Voluntary + + + + Masked + Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security, privacy, or other concerns. + + relatedTag + Unmasked + + + + Normal + Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. + + relatedTag + Abnormal + + + + Ordered + Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. + + relatedTag + Disordered + + + + Simple + Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. + + relatedTag + Complex + + + + Symmetrical + Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. + + relatedTag + Asymmetrical + + + + Unconstrained + Moving without restriction. + + relatedTag + Constrained + + + + Unfamiliar + Not having knowledge or experience of. + + relatedTag + Familiar + Famous + + + + Unmasked + Information is revealed. + + relatedTag + Masked + + + + Voluntary + Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. + + relatedTag + Involuntary + + + + + Categorical-level-value + Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. + + Cold + Having an absence of heat. + + relatedTag + Hot + + + + Deep + Extending relatively far inward or downward. + + relatedTag + Shallow + + + + High + Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. + + relatedTag + Low + Medium + + + + Hot + Having an excess of heat. + + relatedTag + Cold + + + + Large + Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. + + relatedTag + Small + + + + Liminal + Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. + + relatedTag + Subliminal + Supraliminal + + + + Loud + Having a perceived high intensity of sound. + + relatedTag + Quiet + + + + Low + Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. + + relatedTag + High + + + + Medium + Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. + + relatedTag + Low + High + + + + Negative + Involving disadvantage or harm. + + relatedTag + Positive + + + + Positive + Involving advantage or good. + + relatedTag + Negative + + + + Quiet + Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. + + relatedTag + Loud + + + + Rough + Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. + + relatedTag + Smooth + + + + Shallow + Having a depth which is relatively low. + + relatedTag + Deep + + + + Small + Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. + + relatedTag + Large + + + + Smooth + Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. + + relatedTag + Rough + + + + Subliminal + Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. + + relatedTag + Liminal + Supraliminal + + + + Supraliminal + Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. + + relatedTag + Liminal + Subliminal + + + + Thick + Wide in width, extent or cross-section. + + relatedTag + Thin + + + + Thin + Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. + + relatedTag + Thick + + + + + Categorical-orientation-value + Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. + + Backward + Directed behind or to the rear. + + relatedTag + Forward + + + + Downward + Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. + + relatedTag + Leftward + Rightward + Upward + + + + Forward + At or near or directed toward the front. + + relatedTag + Backward + + + + Horizontally-oriented + Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. + + relatedTag + Vertically-oriented + + + + Leftward + Going toward or facing the left. + + relatedTag + Downward + Rightward + Upward + + + + Oblique + Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. + + relatedTag + Rotated + + + + Rightward + Going toward or situated on the right. + + relatedTag + Downward + Leftward + Upward + + + + Rotated + Positioned offset around an axis or center. + + + Upward + Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. + + relatedTag + Downward + Leftward + Rightward + + + + Vertically-oriented + Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. + + relatedTag + Horizontally-oriented + + + + + + Physical-value + The value of some physical property of something. + + Temperature + A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + temperatureUnits + + + + + Weight + The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + weightUnits + + + + + + Quantitative-value + Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. + + Fraction + A numerical value between 0 and 1. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Item-count + The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Item-index + The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Item-interval + An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Percentage + A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Ratio + A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + + Spatiotemporal-value + A property relating to space and/or time. + + Rate-of-change + The amount of change accumulated per unit time. + + Acceleration + Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + accelerationUnits + + + + + Frequency + Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + + + Jerk-rate + Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + jerkUnits + + + + + Refresh-rate + The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Sampling-rate + The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. + + # + + takesValue + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + + + Speed + A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance travelled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + speedUnits + + + + + Temporal-rate + The number of items per unit of time. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + + + + Spatial-value + Value of an item involving space. + + Angle + The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. + + # + + takesValue + + + unitClass + angleUnits + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Distance + A measure of the space separating two objects or points. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + + + Position + A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. + + X-position + The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + + + Y-position + The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + + + Z-position + The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + + + + Size + The physical magnitude of something. + + Area + The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + areaUnits + + + + + Depth + The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + + + Height + The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + + + Length + The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + + + Volume + The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + volumeUnits + + + + + Width + The extent or measurement of something from side to side. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + physicalLengthUnits + + + + + + + Temporal-value + A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. + + Delay + The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + relatedTag + Duration + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + + + Duration + The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. + + topLevelTagGroup + + + reserved + + + relatedTag + Delay + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + + + Time-interval + The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + + + Time-value + A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + + + + + Statistical-value + A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. + + extensionAllowed + + + Data-maximum + The largest possible quantity or degree. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Data-mean + The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Data-median + The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Data-minimum + The smallest possible quantity. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Probability + A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Standard-deviation + A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Statistical-accuracy + A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Statistical-precision + A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Statistical-recall + Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by substracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Statistical-uncertainty + A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + + + Data-variability-attribute + An attribute describing how something changes or varies. + + Abrupt + Marked by sudden change. + + + Constant + Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. + + + Continuous + Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. + + relatedTag + Discrete + Discontinuous + + + + Decreasing + Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. + + relatedTag + Increasing + + + + Deterministic + No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. + + relatedTag + Random + Stochastic + + + + Discontinuous + Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. + + relatedTag + Continuous + + + + Discrete + Constituting a separate entities or parts. + + relatedTag + Continuous + Discontinuous + + + + Estimated-value + Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. + + + Exact-value + A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. + + + Flickering + Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. + + + Fractal + Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. + + + Increasing + Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. + + relatedTag + Decreasing + + + + Random + Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. + + relatedTag + Deterministic + Stochastic + + + + Repetitive + A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. + + + Stochastic + Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analysed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. + + relatedTag + Deterministic + Random + + + + Varying + Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. + + + + + Environmental-property + Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. + + Augmented-reality + Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. + + + Indoors + Located inside a building or enclosure. + + + Motion-platform + A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. + + + Outdoors + Any area outside a building or shelter. + + + Real-world + Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. + + + Rural + Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. + + + Terrain + Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. + + Composite-terrain + Tracts of land characterized by a mixure of physical features. + + + Dirt-terrain + Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. + + + Grassy-terrain + Tracts of land covered by grass. + + + Gravel-terrain + Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. + + + Leaf-covered-terrain + Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. + + + Muddy-terrain + Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. + + + Paved-terrain + Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. + + + Rocky-terrain + Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. + + + Sloped-terrain + Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. + + + Uneven-terrain + Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. + + + + Urban + Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. + + + Virtual-world + Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. + + + + Informational-property + Something that pertains to a task. + + extensionAllowed + + + Description + An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. + + requireChild + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + ID + An alphanumeric name that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). + + requireChild + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Label + A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. + + requireChild + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Metadata + Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. + + CogAtlas + The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. + + # + + takesValue + + + + + CogPo + The CogPO ID number of something. + + # + + takesValue + + + + + Creation-date + The date on which data creation of this element began. + + requireChild + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + dateTimeClass + + + + + Experimental-note + A brief written record about the experiment. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Library-name + Official name of a HED library. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + OBO-identifier + The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Pathname + The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. + + # + + takesValue + + + + + Subject-identifier + A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. + + # + + takesValue + + + + + Version-identifier + An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. + + # + Usually is a semantic version. + + takesValue + + + + + + Parameter + Something user-defined for this experiment. + + Parameter-label + The name of the parameter. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Parameter-value + The value of the parameter. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + + + Organizational-property + Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. + + Collection + A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. + + # + Name of the collection. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Condition-variable + An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. + + # + Name of the condition variable. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Control-variable + An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. + + # + Name of the control variable. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Def + A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. + + requireChild + + + reserved + + + # + Name of the definition. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Def-expand + A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. + + requireChild + + + reserved + + + tagGroup + + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Definition + A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. + + requireChild + + + reserved + + + topLevelTagGroup + + + # + Name of the definition. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Event-context + A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. + + reserved + + + topLevelTagGroup + + + unique + + + + Event-stream + A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. + + # + Name of the event stream. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Experimental-intertrial + A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. + + # + Optional label for the intertrial block. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Experimental-trial + Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. + + # + Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Indicator-variable + An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. + + # + Name of the indicator variable. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Recording + A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. + + # + Optional label for the recording. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Task + An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. + + # + Optional label for the task block. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + Time-block + A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. + + # + Optional label for the task block. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + + Sensory-property + Relating to sensation or the physical senses. + + Sensory-attribute + A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. + + Auditory-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of hearing. + + Loudness + Perceived intensity of a sound. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + nameClass + + + + + Pitch + A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + frequencyUnits + + + + + Sound-envelope + Description of how a sound changes over time. + + Sound-envelope-attack + The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + + + Sound-envelope-decay + The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + + + Sound-envelope-release + The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + + + Sound-envelope-sustain + The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + timeUnits + + + + + + Sound-volume + The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + unitClass + intensityUnits + + + + + Timbre + The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + nameClass + + + + + + Gustatory-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of taste. + + Bitter + Having a sharp, pungent taste. + + + Salty + Tasting of or like salt. + + + Savory + Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. + + + Sour + Having a sharp, acidic taste. + + + Sweet + Having or resembling the taste of sugar. + + + + Olfactory-attribute + Having a smell. + + + Somatic-attribute + Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. + + Pain + The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. + + + Stress + The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. + + + + Tactile-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of touch. + + Tactile-pressure + Having a feeling of heaviness. + + + Tactile-temperature + Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. + + + Tactile-texture + Having a feeling of roughness. + + + Tactile-vibration + Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. + + + + Vestibular-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. + + + Visual-attribute + Pertaining to the sense of sight. + + Color + The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. + + CSS-color + One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values, check: https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. + + Blue-color + CSS color group. + + Blue + CSS-color 0x0000FF. + + + CadetBlue + CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. + + + CornflowerBlue + CSS-color 0x6495ED. + + + DarkBlue + CSS-color 0x00008B. + + + DeepSkyBlue + CSS-color 0x00BFFF. + + + DodgerBlue + CSS-color 0x1E90FF. + + + LightBlue + CSS-color 0xADD8E6. + + + LightSkyBlue + CSS-color 0x87CEFA. + + + LightSteelBlue + CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. + + + MediumBlue + CSS-color 0x0000CD. + + + MidnightBlue + CSS-color 0x191970. + + + Navy + CSS-color 0x000080. + + + PowderBlue + CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. + + + RoyalBlue + CSS-color 0x4169E1. + + + SkyBlue + CSS-color 0x87CEEB. + + + SteelBlue + CSS-color 0x4682B4. + + + + Brown-color + CSS color group. + + Bisque + CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. + + + BlanchedAlmond + CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. + + + Brown + CSS-color 0xA52A2A. + + + BurlyWood + CSS-color 0xDEB887. + + + Chocolate + CSS-color 0xD2691E. + + + Cornsilk + CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. + + + DarkGoldenRod + CSS-color 0xB8860B. + + + GoldenRod + CSS-color 0xDAA520. + + + Maroon + CSS-color 0x800000. + + + NavajoWhite + CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. + + + Olive + CSS-color 0x808000. + + + Peru + CSS-color 0xCD853F. + + + RosyBrown + CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. + + + SaddleBrown + CSS-color 0x8B4513. + + + SandyBrown + CSS-color 0xF4A460. + + + Sienna + CSS-color 0xA0522D. + + + Tan + CSS-color 0xD2B48C. + + + Wheat + CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. + + + + Cyan-color + CSS color group. + + Aqua + CSS-color 0x00FFFF. + + + Aquamarine + CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. + + + Cyan + CSS-color 0x00FFFF. + + + DarkTurquoise + CSS-color 0x00CED1. + + + LightCyan + CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. + + + MediumTurquoise + CSS-color 0x48D1CC. + + + PaleTurquoise + CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. + + + Turquoise + CSS-color 0x40E0D0. + + + + Gray-color + CSS color group. + + Black + CSS-color 0x000000. + + + DarkGray + CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. + + + DarkSlateGray + CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. + + + DimGray + CSS-color 0x696969. + + + Gainsboro + CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. + + + Gray + CSS-color 0x808080. + + + LightGray + CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. + + + LightSlateGray + CSS-color 0x778899. + + + Silver + CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. + + + SlateGray + CSS-color 0x708090. + + + + Green-color + CSS color group. + + Chartreuse + CSS-color 0x7FFF00. + + + DarkCyan + CSS-color 0x008B8B. + + + DarkGreen + CSS-color 0x006400. + + + DarkOliveGreen + CSS-color 0x556B2F. + + + DarkSeaGreen + CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. + + + ForestGreen + CSS-color 0x228B22. + + + Green + CSS-color 0x008000. + + + GreenYellow + CSS-color 0xADFF2F. + + + LawnGreen + CSS-color 0x7CFC00. + + + LightGreen + CSS-color 0x90EE90. + + + LightSeaGreen + CSS-color 0x20B2AA. + + + Lime + CSS-color 0x00FF00. + + + LimeGreen + CSS-color 0x32CD32. + + + MediumAquaMarine + CSS-color 0x66CDAA. + + + MediumSeaGreen + CSS-color 0x3CB371. + + + MediumSpringGreen + CSS-color 0x00FA9A. + + + OliveDrab + CSS-color 0x6B8E23. + + + PaleGreen + CSS-color 0x98FB98. + + + SeaGreen + CSS-color 0x2E8B57. + + + SpringGreen + CSS-color 0x00FF7F. + + + Teal + CSS-color 0x008080. + + + YellowGreen + CSS-color 0x9ACD32. + + + + Orange-color + CSS color group. + + Coral + CSS-color 0xFF7F50. + + + DarkOrange + CSS-color 0xFF8C00. + + + Orange + CSS-color 0xFFA500. + + + OrangeRed + CSS-color 0xFF4500. + + + Tomato + CSS-color 0xFF6347. + + + + Pink-color + CSS color group. + + DeepPink + CSS-color 0xFF1493. + + + HotPink + CSS-color 0xFF69B4. + + + LightPink + CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. + + + MediumVioletRed + CSS-color 0xC71585. + + + PaleVioletRed + CSS-color 0xDB7093. + + + Pink + CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. + + + + Purple-color + CSS color group. + + BlueViolet + CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. + + + DarkMagenta + CSS-color 0x8B008B. + + + DarkOrchid + CSS-color 0x9932CC. + + + DarkSlateBlue + CSS-color 0x483D8B. + + + DarkViolet + CSS-color 0x9400D3. + + + Fuchsia + CSS-color 0xFF00FF. + + + Indigo + CSS-color 0x4B0082. + + + Lavender + CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. + + + Magenta + CSS-color 0xFF00FF. + + + MediumOrchid + CSS-color 0xBA55D3. + + + MediumPurple + CSS-color 0x9370DB. + + + MediumSlateBlue + CSS-color 0x7B68EE. + + + Orchid + CSS-color 0xDA70D6. + + + Plum + CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. + + + Purple + CSS-color 0x800080. + + + RebeccaPurple + CSS-color 0x663399. + + + SlateBlue + CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. + + + Thistle + CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. + + + Violet + CSS-color 0xEE82EE. + + + + Red-color + CSS color group. + + Crimson + CSS-color 0xDC143C. + + + DarkRed + CSS-color 0x8B0000. + + + DarkSalmon + CSS-color 0xE9967A. + + + FireBrick + CSS-color 0xB22222. + + + IndianRed + CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. + + + LightCoral + CSS-color 0xF08080. + + + LightSalmon + CSS-color 0xFFA07A. + + + Red + CSS-color 0xFF0000. + + + Salmon + CSS-color 0xFA8072. + + + + White-color + CSS color group. + + AliceBlue + CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. + + + AntiqueWhite + CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. + + + Azure + CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. + + + Beige + CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. + + + FloralWhite + CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. + + + GhostWhite + CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. + + + HoneyDew + CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. + + + Ivory + CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. + + + LavenderBlush + CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. + + + Linen + CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. + + + MintCream + CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. + + + MistyRose + CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. + + + OldLace + CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. + + + SeaShell + CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. + + + Snow + CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. + + + White + CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. + + + WhiteSmoke + CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. + + + + Yellow-color + CSS color group. + + DarkKhaki + CSS-color 0xBDB76B. + + + Gold + CSS-color 0xFFD700. + + + Khaki + CSS-color 0xF0E68C. + + + LemonChiffon + CSS-color 0xFFFACD. + + + LightGoldenRodYellow + CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. + + + LightYellow + CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. + + + Moccasin + CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. + + + PaleGoldenRod + CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. + + + PapayaWhip + CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. + + + PeachPuff + CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. + + + Yellow + CSS-color 0xFFFF00. + + + + + Color-shade + A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. + + Dark-shade + A color tone not reflecting much light. + + + Light-shade + A color tone reflecting more light. + + + + Grayscale + Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. + + # + White intensity between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + HSV-color + A color representation that models how colors appear under light. + + HSV-value + An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. + + # + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Hue + Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. + + # + Angular value between 0 and 360. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + Saturation + Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. + + # + B value of RGB between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + + RGB-color + A color from the RGB schema. + + RGB-blue + The blue component. + + # + B value of RGB between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + RGB-green + The green component. + + # + G value of RGB between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + RGB-red + The red component. + + # + R value of RGB between 0 and 1. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + + + + + Luminance + A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. + + + Opacity + A measure of impenetrability to light. + + + + + Sensory-presentation + The entity has a sensory manifestation. + + Auditory-presentation + The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. + + Loudspeaker-separation + The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. + + suggestedTag + Distance + + + + Monophonic + Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. + + + Silent + The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. + + + Stereophonic + Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. + + + + Gustatory-presentation + The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. + + + Olfactory-presentation + The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. + + + Somatic-presentation + The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. + + + Tactile-presentation + The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. + + + Vestibular-presentation + The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. + + + Visual-presentation + The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. + + 2D-view + A view showing only two dimensions. + + + 3D-view + A view showing three dimensions. + + + Background-view + Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. + + + Bistable-view + Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. + + + Foreground-view + Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. + + + Foveal-view + Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. + + + Map-view + A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. + + Aerial-view + Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. + + + Satellite-view + A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. + + + Street-view + A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. + + + + Peripheral-view + Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. + + + + + + Task-property + Something that pertains to a task. + + extensionAllowed + + + Task-action-type + How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. + + Appropriate-action + An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. + + relatedTag + Inappropriate-action + + + + Correct-action + An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. + + relatedTag + Incorrect-action + Indeterminate-action + + + + Correction + An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. + + + Done-indication + An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. + + relatedTag + Ready-indication + + + + Imagined-action + Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. + + + Inappropriate-action + An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. + + relatedTag + Appropriate-action + + + + Incorrect-action + An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. + + relatedTag + Correct-action + Indeterminate-action + + + + Indeterminate-action + An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibibities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. + + relatedTag + Correct-action + Incorrect-action + Miss + Near-miss + + + + Miss + An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. + + relatedTag + Near-miss + + + + Near-miss + An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. + + relatedTag + Miss + + + + Omitted-action + An expected response was skipped. + + + Ready-indication + An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. + + relatedTag + Done-indication + + + + + Task-attentional-demand + Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. + + Bottom-up-attention + Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. + + relatedTag + Top-down-attention + + + + Covert-attention + Paying attention without moving the eyes. + + relatedTag + Overt-attention + + + + Divided-attention + Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. + + relatedTag + Focused-attention + + + + Focused-attention + Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. + + relatedTag + Divided-attention + + + + Orienting-attention + Directing attention to a target stimulus. + + + Overt-attention + Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. + + relatedTag + Covert-attention + + + + Selective-attention + Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. + + + Sustained-attention + Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. + + + Switched-attention + Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. + + + Top-down-attention + Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. + + relatedTag + Bottom-up-attention + + + + + Task-effect-evidence + The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. + + Behavioral-evidence + An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. + + + Computational-evidence + A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. + + + External-evidence + A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. + + + Intended-effect + A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. + + + + Task-event-role + The purpose of an event with respect to the task. + + Experimental-stimulus + Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. + + + Incidental + A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. + + + Instructional + Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. + + + Mishap + Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. + + + Participant-response + Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. + + + Task-activity + Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. + + + Warning + Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. + + + + Task-relationship + Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. + + Background-subtask + A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. + + + Primary-subtask + A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. + + + + Task-stimulus-role + The role the stimulus plays in the task. + + Cue + A signal for an action, a pattern of stimuli indicating a particular response. + + + Distractor + A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In pyschological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. + + + Expected + Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. + + relatedTag + Unexpected + + + suggestedTag + Target + + + + Extraneous + Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. + + + Feedback + An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. + + + Go-signal + An indicator to proceed with a planned action. + + relatedTag + Stop-signal + + + + Meaningful + Conveying significant or relevant information. + + + Newly-learned + Representing recently acquired information or understanding. + + + Non-informative + Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. + + + Non-target + Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. + + relatedTag + Target + + + + Not-meaningful + Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. + + + Novel + Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. + + + Oddball + Something unusual, or infrequent. + + relatedTag + Unexpected + + + suggestedTag + Target + + + + Penalty + A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. + + + Planned + Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. + + relatedTag + Unplanned + + + + Priming + An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. + + + Query + A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. + + + Reward + A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. + + + Stop-signal + An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity. + + relatedTag + Go-signal + + + + Target + Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. + + + Threat + An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. + + + Timed + Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. + + + Unexpected + Something that is not anticipated. + + relatedTag + Expected + + + + Unplanned + Something that has not been planned as part of the task. + + relatedTag + Planned + + + + + + + Relation + Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. + + extensionAllowed + + + Comparative-relation + Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. + + Approximately-equal-to + (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. + + + Equal-to + (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. + + + Greater-than + (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. + + + Greater-than-or-equal-to + (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. + + + Less-than + (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. + + + Less-than-or-equal-to + (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. + + + Not-equal-to + (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. + + + + Connective-relation + Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. + + Belongs-to + (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. + + + Connected-to + (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. + + + Contained-in + (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. + + + Described-by + (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. + + + From-to + (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. + + + Group-of + (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. + + + Implied-by + (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. + + + Includes + (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. + + + Interacts-with + (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. + + + Member-of + (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. + + + Part-of + (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. + + + Performed-by + (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. + + + Performed-using + (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. + + + Related-to + (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. + + + Unrelated-to + (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B. For example, A is not related to Task. + + + + Directional-relation + A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. + + Away-from + (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. + + + Towards + (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. + + + + Logical-relation + Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. + + And + (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. + + + Or + (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. + + + + Spatial-relation + Indicating a relationship about position between entities. + + Above + (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. + + + Across-from + (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. + + + Adjacent-to + (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. + + + Ahead-of + (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. + + + Around + (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. + + + Behind + (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. + + + Below + (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. + + + Between + (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. + + + Bilateral-to + (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. + + + Bottom-edge-of + (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. + + relatedTag + Left-edge-of + Right-edge-of + Top-edge-of + + + + Boundary-of + (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. + + + Center-of + (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. + + + Close-to + (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. + + + Far-from + (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. + + + In-front-of + (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. + + + Left-edge-of + (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. + + relatedTag + Bottom-edge-of + Right-edge-of + Top-edge-of + + + + Left-side-of + (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. + + relatedTag + Right-side-of + + + + Lower-center-of + (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-left-of + Lower-right-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-right-of + + + + Lower-left-of + (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-right-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-left-of + Upper-right-of + + + + Lower-right-of + (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-left-of + Upper-left-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-left-of + Lower-right-of + + + + Outside-of + (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. + + + Over + (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. + + + Right-edge-of + (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. + + relatedTag + Bottom-edge-of + Left-edge-of + Top-edge-of + + + + Right-side-of + (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. + + relatedTag + Left-side-of + + + + To-left-of + (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. + + + To-right-of + (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. + + + Top-edge-of + (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. + + relatedTag + Left-edge-of + Right-edge-of + Bottom-edge-of + + + + Top-of + (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. + + + Underneath + (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. + + + Upper-center-of + (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-left-of + Lower-right-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-right-of + + + + Upper-left-of + (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-left-of + Lower-right-of + Upper-center-of + Upper-right-of + + + + Upper-right-of + (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. + + relatedTag + Center-of + Lower-center-of + Lower-left-of + Upper-left-of + Upper-center-of + Lower-right-of + + + + Within + (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. + + + + Temporal-relation + A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. + + After + (A, (After B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. + + + Asynchronous-with + (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. + + + Before + (A, (Before B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. + + + During + (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. + + + Synchronous-with + (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. + + + Waiting-for + (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. + + + + + Sleep-and-drowsiness + The features of the ongoing activity during sleep are scored here. If abnormal graphoelements appear, disappear or change their morphology during sleep, that is not scored here but at the entry corresponding to that graphooelement (as a modulator). + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Sleep-architecture + For longer recordings. Only to be scored if whole-night sleep is part of the recording. It is a global descriptor of the structure and pattern of sleep: estimation of the amount of time spent in REM and NREM sleep, sleep duration, NREM-REM cycle. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + + + inLibrary + score + + + Normal-sleep-architecture + + inLibrary + score + + + + Abnormal-sleep-architecture + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Sleep-stage-reached + For normal sleep patterns the sleep stages reached during the recording can be specified + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-significance-to-recording + + + inLibrary + score + + + Sleep-stage-N1 + Sleep stage 1. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Sleep-stage-N2 + Sleep stage 2. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Sleep-stage-N3 + Sleep stage 3. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Sleep-stage-REM + Rapid eye movement. + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + Sleep-spindles + Burst at 11-15 Hz but mostly at 12-14 Hz generally diffuse but of higher voltage over the central regions of the head, occurring during sleep. Amplitude varies but is mostly below 50 microV in the adult. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Arousal-pattern + Arousal pattern in children. Prolonged, marked high voltage 4-6/s activity in all leads with some intermixed slower frequencies, in children. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Frontal-arousal-rhythm + Prolonged (up to 20s) rhythmical sharp or spiky activity over the frontal areas (maximum over the frontal midline) seen at arousal from sleep in children with minimal cerebral dysfunction. + + suggestedTag + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Vertex-wave + Sharp potential, maximal at the vertex, negative relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep or in response to a sensory stimulus during sleep or wakefulness. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but rarely exceeds 250 microV. Abbreviation: V wave. Synonym: vertex sharp wave. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + inLibrary + score + + + + K-complex + A burst of somewhat variable appearance, consisting most commonly of a high voltage negative slow wave followed by a smaller positive slow wave frequently associated with a sleep spindle. Duration greater than 0.5 s. Amplitude is generally maximal in the frontal vertex. K complexes occur during nonREM sleep, apparently spontaneously, or in response to sudden sensory / auditory stimuli, and are not specific for any individual sensory modality. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Saw-tooth-waves + Vertex negative 2-5 Hz waves occurring in series during REM sleep + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + inLibrary + score + + + + POSTS + Positive occipital sharp transients of sleep. Sharp transient maximal over the occipital regions, positive relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but is generally below 50 microV. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Hypnagogic-hypersynchrony + Bursts of bilateral, synchronous delta or theta activity of large amplitude, occasionally with superimposed faster components, occurring during falling asleep or during awakening, in children. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Non-reactive-sleep + EEG activity consisting of normal sleep graphoelements, but which cannot be interrupted by external stimuli/ the patient cannot be waken. + + inLibrary + score + + + + + Uncertain-significant-pattern + EEG graphoelements or rhythms that resemble abnormal patterns but that are not necessarily associated with a pathology, and the physician does not consider them abnormal in the context of the scored recording (like normal variants and patterns). + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + Sharp-transient-pattern + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Wicket-spikes + Spike-like monophasic negative single waves or trains of waves occurring over the temporal regions during drowsiness that have an arcuate or mu-like appearance. These are mainly seen in older individuals and represent a benign variant that is of little clinical significance. + + inLibrary + score + + + + Small-sharp-spikes + Benign epileptiform Transients of Sleep (BETS). Small sharp spikes (SSS) of very short duration and low amplitude, often followed by a small theta wave, occurring in the temporal regions during drowsiness and light sleep. They occur on one or both sides (often asynchronously). The main negative and positive components are of about equally spiky character. Rarely seen in children, they are seen most often in adults and the elderly. Two thirds of the patients have a history of epileptic seizures. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Fourteen-six-Hz-positive-burst + Burst of arch-shaped waves at 13-17 Hz and/or 5-7-Hz but most commonly at 14 and or 6 Hz seen generally over the posterior temporal and adjacent areas of one or both sides of the head during sleep. The sharp peaks of its component waves are positive with respect to other regions. Amplitude varies but is generally below 75 micro V. Comments: (1) best demonstrated by referential recording using contralateral earlobe or other remote, reference electrodes. (2) This pattern has no established clinical significance. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Six-Hz-spike-slow-wave + Spike and slow wave complexes at 4-7Hz, but mostly at 6 Hz occurring generally in brief bursts bilaterally and synchronously, symmetrically or asymmetrically, and either confined to or of larger amplitude over the posterior or anterior regions of the head. The spike has a strong positive component. Amplitude varies but is generally smaller than that of spike-and slow-wave complexes repeating at slower rates. Comment: this pattern should be distinguished from epileptiform discharges. Synonym: wave and spike phantom. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Rudimentary-spike-wave-complex + Synonym: Pseudo petit mal discharge. Paroxysmal discharge that consists of generalized or nearly generalized high voltage 3 to 4/sec waves with poorly developed spike in the positive trough between the slow waves, occurring in drowsiness only. It is found only in infancy and early childhood when marked hypnagogic rhythmical theta activity is paramount in the drowsy state. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Slow-fused-transient + A posterior slow-wave preceded by a sharp-contoured potential that blends together with the ensuing slow wave, in children. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Needle-like-occipital-spikes-blind + Spike discharges of a particularly fast and needle-like character develop over the occipital region in most congenitally blind children. Completely disappear during childhood or adolescence. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Subclinical-rhythmic-EEG-discharge-adults + Subclinical rhythmic EEG discharge of adults (SERDA). A rhythmic pattern seen in the adult age group, mainly in the waking state or drowsiness. It consists of a mixture of frequencies, often predominant in the theta range. The onset may be fairly abrupt with widespread sharp rhythmical theta and occasionally with delta activity. As to the spatial distribution, a maximum of this discharge is usually found over the centroparietal region and especially over the vertex. It may resemble a seizure discharge but is not accompanied by any clinical signs or symptoms. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Rhythmic-temporal-theta-burst-drowsiness + Rhythmic temporal theta burst of drowsiness (RTTD). Characteristic burst of 4-7 Hz waves frequently notched by faster waves, occurring over the temporal regions of the head during drowsiness. Synonym: psychomotor variant pattern. Comment: this is a pattern of drowsiness that is of no clinical significance. + + inLibrary + score + + + + Temporal-slowing-elderly + Focal theta and/or delta activity over the temporal regions, especially the left, in persons over the age of 60. Amplitudes are low/similar to the background activity. Comment: focal temporal theta was found in 20 percent of people between the ages of 40-59 years, and 40 percent of people between 60 and 79 years. One third of people older than 60 years had focal temporal delta activity. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Breach-rhythm + Rhythmical activity recorded over cranial bone defects. Usually it is in the 6 to 11/sec range, does not respond to movements. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + inLibrary + score + + + + Other-uncertain-significant-pattern + + requireChild + + + inLibrary + score + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + inLibrary + score + + + + + + + + accelerationUnits + + defaultUnits + m-per-s^2 + + + m-per-s^2 + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + + angleUnits + + defaultUnits + radian + + + radian + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + rad + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + degree + + conversionFactor + 0.0174533 + + + + + areaUnits + + defaultUnits + m^2 + + + m^2 + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + + currencyUnits + Units indicating the worth of something. + + defaultUnits + $ + + + dollar + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + $ + + unitPrefix + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + euro + + + point + + + + electricPotentialUnits + + defaultUnits + uv + + + v + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 0.000001 + + + + Volt + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 0.000001 + + + + + frequencyUnits + + defaultUnits + Hz + + + hertz + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + Hz + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + + intensityUnits + + defaultUnits + dB + + + dB + Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + candela + Units used to express light intensity. + + SIUnit + + + + cd + Units used to express light intensity. + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + + + jerkUnits + + defaultUnits + m-per-s^3 + + + m-per-s^3 + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + + magneticFieldUnits + Units used to magnetic field intensity. + + defaultUnits + fT + + + tesla + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 10^-15 + + + + T + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 10^-15 + + + + + memorySizeUnits + + defaultUnits + B + + + byte + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + B + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + + physicalLengthUnits + + defaultUnits + m + + + foot + + conversionFactor + 0.3048 + + + + inch + + conversionFactor + 0.0254 + + + + meter + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + metre + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + m + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + mile + + conversionFactor + 1609.34 + + + + + speedUnits + + defaultUnits + m-per-s + + + m-per-s + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + mph + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 0.44704 + + + + kph + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 0.277778 + + + + + temperatureUnits + + degree Celsius + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + oC + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + + timeUnits + + defaultUnits + s + + + second + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + s + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + day + + conversionFactor + 86400 + + + + minute + + conversionFactor + 60 + + + + hour + Should be in 24-hour format. + + conversionFactor + 3600 + + + + + volumeUnits + + defaultUnits + m^3 + + + m^3 + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + + weightUnits + + defaultUnits + g + + + g + + SIUnit + + + unitSymbol + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + gram + + SIUnit + + + conversionFactor + 1.0 + + + + pound + + conversionFactor + 453.592 + + + + lb + + conversionFactor + 453.592 + + + + + + + deca + SI unit multiple representing 10^1. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10.0 + + + + da + SI unit multiple representing 10^1. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10.0 + + + + hecto + SI unit multiple representing 10^2. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 100.0 + + + + h + SI unit multiple representing 10^2. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 100.0 + + + + kilo + SI unit multiple representing 10^3. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1000.0 + + + + k + SI unit multiple representing 10^3. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 1000.0 + + + + mega + SI unit multiple representing 10^6. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^6 + + + + M + SI unit multiple representing 10^6. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^6 + + + + giga + SI unit multiple representing 10^9. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^9 + + + + G + SI unit multiple representing 10^9. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^9 + + + + tera + SI unit multiple representing 10^12. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^12 + + + + T + SI unit multiple representing 10^12. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^12 + + + + peta + SI unit multiple representing 10^15. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^15 + + + + P + SI unit multiple representing 10^15. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^15 + + + + exa + SI unit multiple representing 10^18. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^18 + + + + E + SI unit multiple representing 10^18. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^18 + + + + zetta + SI unit multiple representing 10^21. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^21 + + + + Z + SI unit multiple representing 10^21. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^21 + + + + yotta + SI unit multiple representing 10^24. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^24 + + + + Y + SI unit multiple representing 10^24. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^24 + + + + deci + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-1. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.1 + + + + d + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-1. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.1 + + + + centi + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-2. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.01 + + + + c + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-2. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.01 + + + + milli + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-3. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.001 + + + + m + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-3. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 0.001 + + + + micro + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-6. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-6 + + + + u + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-6. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-6 + + + + nano + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-9. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-9 + + + + n + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-9. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-9 + + + + pico + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-12. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-12 + + + + p + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-12. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-12 + + + + femto + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-15. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-15 + + + + f + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-15. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-15 + + + + atto + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-18. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-18 + + + + a + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-18. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-18 + + + + zepto + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-21. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-21 + + + + z + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-21. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-21 + + + + yocto + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. + + SIUnitModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-24 + + + + y + SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + + + conversionFactor + 10^-24 + + + + + + dateTimeClass + Date-times should conform to ISO8601 date-time format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss. Any variation on the full form is allowed. + + allowedCharacter + digits + T + - + : + + + + nameClass + Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, and underbar. + + allowedCharacter + letters + digits + _ + - + + + + numericClass + Value must be a valid numerical value. + + allowedCharacter + digits + E + e + + + - + . + + + + posixPath + Posix path specification. + + allowedCharacter + digits + letters + / + : + + + + textClass + Value class designating values that have the characteristics of text such as in descriptions. + + allowedCharacter + letters + digits + blank + + + - + : + ; + . + / + ( + ) + ? + * + % + $ + @ + + + + + + allowedCharacter + A schema attribute of value classes specifying a special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder. Normally the allowed characters are listed individually. However, the word letters designates the upper and lower case alphabetic characters and the word digits designates the digits 0-9. The word blank designates the blank character. + + valueClassProperty + + + + conversionFactor + The multiplicative factor to multiply these units to convert to default units. + + unitProperty + + + unitModifierProperty + + + + deprecatedFrom + Indicates that this element is deprecated. The value of the attribute is the latest schema version in which the element appeared in undeprecated form. + + elementProperty + + + + defaultUnits + A schema attribute of unit classes specifying the default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. + + unitClassProperty + + + + extensionAllowed + A schema attribute indicating that users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes with the exception of the hashtag placeholders. + + boolProperty + + + nodeProperty + + + isInheritedProperty + + + + inLibrary + Indicates this schema element came from the named library schema, not the standard schema. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. + + elementProperty + + + + recommended + A schema attribute indicating that the event-level HED string should include this tag. + + boolProperty + + + nodeProperty + + + + relatedTag + A schema attribute suggesting HED tags that are closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. + + nodeProperty + + + isInheritedProperty + + + + requireChild + A schema attribute indicating that one of the node elements descendants must be included when using this tag. + + boolProperty + + + nodeProperty + + + + required + A schema attribute indicating that every event-level HED string should include this tag. + + boolProperty + + + nodeProperty + + + + reserved + A schema attribute indicating that this tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. + + boolProperty + + + nodeProperty + + + + rooted + Indicates a top-level library schema node is identical to a node of the same name in the partnered standard schema. This attribute can only appear in nodes that have the inLibrary schema attribute. + + nodeProperty + + + + SIUnit + A schema attribute indicating that this unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and submultiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. + + boolProperty + + + unitProperty + + + + SIUnitModifier + A schema attribute indicating that this SI unit modifier represents a multiple or submultiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. + + boolProperty + + + unitModifierProperty + + + + SIUnitSymbolModifier + A schema attribute indicating that this SI unit modifier represents a multiple or submultiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. + + boolProperty + + + unitModifierProperty + + + + suggestedTag + A schema attribute that indicates another tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. + + nodeProperty + + + isInheritedProperty + + + + tagGroup + A schema attribute indicating the tag can only appear inside a tag group. + + boolProperty + + + nodeProperty + + + + takesValue + A schema attribute indicating the tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. + + boolProperty + + + nodeProperty + + + + topLevelTagGroup + A schema attribute indicating that this tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. A tag group can have at most one tag with this attribute. + + boolProperty + + + nodeProperty + + + + unique + A schema attribute indicating that only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. + + boolProperty + + + nodeProperty + + + + unitClass + A schema attribute specifying which unit class this value tag belongs to. + + nodeProperty + + + + unitPrefix + A schema attribute applied specifically to unit elements to designate that the unit indicator is a prefix (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). + + boolProperty + + + unitProperty + + + + unitSymbol + A schema attribute indicating this tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. + + boolProperty + + + unitProperty + + + + valueClass + A schema attribute specifying which value class this value tag belongs to. + + nodeProperty + + + + + + boolProperty + Indicates that the schema attribute represents something that is either true or false and does not have a value. Attributes without this value are assumed to have string values. + + + elementProperty + Indicates this schema attribute can apply to any type of element(tag term, unit class, etc). + + + isInheritedProperty + Indicates that this attribute is inherited by child nodes. This property only applies to schema attributes for nodes. + + + nodeProperty + Indicates this schema attribute applies to node (tag-term) elements. This was added to allow for an attribute to apply to multiple elements. + + + unitClassProperty + Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to unit classes. + + + unitModifierProperty + Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to unit modifier classes. + + + unitProperty + Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to units within a unit class. + + + valueClassProperty + Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to value classes. + + + The Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE) is a standard terminology for scalp EEG data assessment designed for use in clinical practice that may also be used for research purposes. +The SCORE standard defines terms for describing phenomena observed in scalp EEG data. It is also potentially applicable (with some suitable extensions) to EEG recorded in critical care and neonatal settings. +The SCORE standard received European consensus and has been endorsed by the European Chapter of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN) and the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Commission on European Affairs. +A second revised and extended version of SCORE achieved international consensus. + +[1] Beniczky, Sandor, et al. "Standardized computer based organized reporting of EEG: SCORE." Epilepsia 54.6 (2013). +[2] Beniczky, Sandor, et al. "Standardized computer based organized reporting of EEG: SCORE second version." Clinical Neurophysiology 128.11 (2017). + +TPA, March 2023 + From 9292c9e7cd6da5c33cedc2b501c9e9f1a8fb974f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kay Robbins Date: Sun, 18 Oct 2026 07:57:18 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 3/4] Stand the on-demand download test on a bundle of its own spec_tests/test_hed_cache.py guarded on score 1.2.0 being unbundled so get_hed_version_path had to download it; 224413db bundled it, and no released lang or score version is left out of hed/schema/schema_data/. The test now copies the bundle without HED_score_1.2.0.xml and points hed_cache.INSTALLED_CACHE_LOCATION at the copy for its duration, so it keeps exercising the single-file download whatever hedtools ships. The download assertions are unchanged. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 --- spec_tests/test_hed_cache.py | 27 ++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/spec_tests/test_hed_cache.py b/spec_tests/test_hed_cache.py index 416e7cb1..900c65d1 100644 --- a/spec_tests/test_hed_cache.py +++ b/spec_tests/test_hed_cache.py @@ -131,26 +131,29 @@ def test_get_hed_version_path_no_auto_refresh_for_custom_directory(self): def test_get_hed_version_path_auto_refresh_downloads_missing_version(self): """get_hed_version_path downloads only the single requested version from GitHub. - Uses score 1.2.0, a released library version that hedtools does not bundle in - ``hed/schema/schema_data/`` (the bundle has score 1.0.0, 1.1.0, 2.0.0 and 2.1.0), so seeding the - fresh cache with the bundle cannot satisfy the lookup and the file must come from GitHub. score - lives in a normal ``hedxml/`` folder, so this exercises the real on-demand download path (manifest - fast path and REST API fallback alike). Only the listing for the relevant library and the one XML - file are fetched - not the entire catalog. + Every released lang and score version is bundled in ``hed/schema/schema_data/``, so the test + stands in a bundle of its own: a copy of the real one without ``HED_score_1.2.0.xml``. Seeding + the fresh cache from that bundle cannot satisfy the lookup and the file must come from GitHub. + score lives in a normal ``hedxml/`` folder, so this exercises the real on-demand download path + (manifest fast path and REST API fallback alike). Only the listing for the relevant library and + the one XML file are fetched - not the entire catalog. """ - # Guard the premise: if this version is ever bundled, the test stops exercising the download. - self.assertFalse( - os.path.isfile(os.path.join(hed_cache.INSTALLED_CACHE_LOCATION, "HED_score_1.2.0.xml")), - "score 1.2.0 is now bundled; pick an unbundled released version for this test", - ) + # A bundle without the requested version, so the lookup cannot be satisfied locally. + fake_bundle = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(self.hed_cache_dir), "schema_bundle_auto_refresh/") + if os.path.exists(fake_bundle): + shutil.rmtree(fake_bundle) + shutil.copytree(hed_cache.INSTALLED_CACHE_LOCATION, fake_bundle) + os.remove(os.path.join(fake_bundle, "HED_score_1.2.0.xml")) # Use a fresh cache directory so the version is definitely not present fresh_cache = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(self.hed_cache_dir), "schema_cache_auto_refresh/") if os.path.exists(fresh_cache): shutil.rmtree(fresh_cache) os.makedirs(fresh_cache) saved = hed_cache.HED_CACHE_DIRECTORY + saved_bundle = hed_cache.INSTALLED_CACHE_LOCATION try: hed_cache.HED_CACHE_DIRECTORY = fresh_cache + hed_cache.INSTALLED_CACHE_LOCATION = fake_bundle result = hed_cache.get_hed_version_path("1.2.0", library_name="score") self.assertIsNotNone(result, "get_hed_version_path should download score 1.2.0 from GitHub on demand") self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(result)) @@ -170,7 +173,9 @@ def test_get_hed_version_path_auto_refresh_downloads_missing_version(self): ) finally: hed_cache.HED_CACHE_DIRECTORY = saved + hed_cache.INSTALLED_CACHE_LOCATION = saved_bundle shutil.rmtree(fresh_cache, ignore_errors=True) + shutil.rmtree(fake_bundle, ignore_errors=True) class TestLocal(unittest.TestCase): From 65508925392b1efb3b710169f6ea751301aa1f62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kay Robbins Date: Sun, 18 Oct 2026 07:58:31 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 4/4] Ship the partnered library schemas as unmerged XML The eight partnered library files in hed/schema/schema_data/ (lang 1.0.0 to 1.2.0, score 1.1.0 to 2.2.0) are now the unmerged XML from hed-schemas schemas_xml_unmerged/ at bdc88ee, 7.3 MB down to 2.4 MB. HED_score_1.0.0 is unpartnered and stays the full release; the six standard files are the GitHub releases, byte for byte. load_schema_version gives a schema equal to the merged release for every one of the eight, with the partner taken from the bundled standard schema; the user cache is seeded from the bundle only for names it lacks, so an existing cache keeps its merged copies and loads the same. Tests: unit suite 1681 OK with the user cache redirected to an empty directory (every schema from the bundle); python -m unittest discover spec_tests 22 OK. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 --- hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.0.0.xml | 17349 ++-------------- hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.1.0.xml | 18793 ++---------------- hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml | 19705 +++---------------- hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.1.0.xml | 14289 ++------------ hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml | 14289 ++------------ hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.0.0.xml | 15421 +-------------- hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.1.0.xml | 15475 +-------------- hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.2.0.xml | 16104 +-------------- 8 files changed, 9593 insertions(+), 121832 deletions(-) diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.0.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.0.0.xml index d371255f..fde275dd 100644 --- a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.0.0.xml +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.0.0.xml @@ -1,16516 +1,2145 @@ - + The HED Language schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors Library Schema Language stimuli and experiments. The schema allows for detailed annotation of neuroimaging experiments that involve language events from carefully controlled experiments specifically targeting the neuroscience of language processing to more complex naturalistic paradigms that involve written or spoken language. HED Language schema allows for annotation of language stimuli on different levels through the orthogonal definition of Language-units and Language-unit-properties. Full sentences can be annotated with sentence-level characteristics while the individual words in the sentence can simultaneously be associated with word-level characteristics. Annotation possibilities are extensive and cover characteristics of multiple languages allowing for comparisons between languages. - Event - Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. + Language + A specific system of communication, with a vocabulary and grammar, which is used by a particular community or in a country. - suggestedTag - Task-property + rooted + Item hedId - HED_0012001 + HED_0062001 - Sensory-event - Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012002 - - - - Agent-action - Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Agent - + Afroasiatic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa and parts of the Sahara and Sahel. hedId - HED_0012003 + HED_0062002 + + Arabic + An Afroasiatic language spoken mainly in Northern Africa and Western Asia. + + hedId + HED_0062003 + + + + Hebrew + An Afroasiatic language mainly spoken in Israel. + + hedId + HED_0062004 + + - Data-feature - An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - + Atlantic-Congo-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in South, and parts of Central and West Africa. hedId - HED_0012004 + HED_0062005 + + Swahili + An atlantic congo language mainly spoken in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique. + + hedId + HED_0062006 + + - Experiment-control - An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. + Austroasiatic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. hedId - HED_0012005 + HED_0062007 + + Vietnamese + An Austroasiatic language mainly spoken in Vietnam. + + hedId + HED_0062008 + + - Experiment-procedure - An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. + Austronesian-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asi, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan. hedId - HED_0012006 + HED_0062009 + + Malay + An Austronesian language mainly spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, East Timor and parts of Thailand. + + hedId + HED_0062010 + + - Experiment-structure - An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. + Dravidian + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southern India, Northeast Sri Lanka Southwest Pakistan and some regions of Nepal. hedId - HED_0012007 + HED_0062011 + + Tamil + A Dravidian Language spoken the Indian state Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Sri Lanka and Singapore. + + hedId + HED_0062012 + + - Measurement-event - A discrete measure returned by an instrument. + Indo-European-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages native to the majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent. suggestedTag - Data-property - - - hedId - HED_0012008 - - - - - Agent - Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. - - suggestedTag - Agent-property - - - hedId - HED_0012009 - - - Animal-agent - An agent that is an animal. - - hedId - HED_0012010 - - - - Avatar-agent - An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. - - hedId - HED_0012011 - - - - Controller-agent - Experiment control software or hardware. - - hedId - HED_0012012 - - - - Human-agent - A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0012013 - - - - Robotic-agent - An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012014 - - - - Software-agent - An agent computer program that interacts with the participant in an active role such as an AI advisor. - - hedId - HED_0012015 + Language-property - - - - Action - Do something. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012016 - - - Communicate - Action conveying knowledge of or about something. hedId - HED_0012017 + HED_0062013 - Communicate-gesturally - Communicate non-verbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-upper-extremity - + Baltic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northeastern Europe. hedId - HED_0012018 + HED_0062014 - Clap-hands - Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. - - hedId - HED_0012019 - - - - Clear-throat - Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012020 - - - - Frown - Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012021 - - - - Grimace - Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012022 - - - - Nod-head - Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012023 - - - - Pump-fist - Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012024 - - - - Raise-eyebrows - Move eyebrows upward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - + Latvian + A baltic language spoken mainly in Latvia. hedId - HED_0012025 + HED_0062015 - Shake-fist - Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - + Lithuanian + A baltic language spoken mainly in Lithuania. hedId - HED_0012026 + HED_0062016 + + + Germanic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northwestern and Central Europe and Scandinavia, currently spoken mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa. + + hedId + HED_0062017 + - Shake-head - Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. - - relatedTag - Move-head - + Danish + A Germanic language, mainly spoken in Denmark. hedId - HED_0012027 + HED_0062018 - Shhh - Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - + Dutch + A Germanic Language which is spoken in parts of Western Europe, South America and the Caribbean islands. hedId - HED_0012028 + HED_0062019 - Shrug - Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - Move-torso - + English + A Germanic Language which is spoken in the United Kingdom, parts of North America, and Oceania and is used in parts of Africa, Asia and Oceania as an administrative language. hedId - HED_0012029 + HED_0062020 - Smile - Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. - - relatedTag - Move-face - + German + A Germanic Language which is mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. hedId - HED_0012030 + HED_0062021 - Spread-hands - Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - + Icelandic + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Iceland. hedId - HED_0012031 + HED_0062022 - Thumb-up - Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - + Norwegian + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Norway. hedId - HED_0012032 + HED_0062023 - Thumbs-down - Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - + Swedish + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Sweden and parts of Finland. hedId - HED_0012033 + HED_0062024 + + + Romance-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages directly descending from Vulgar Latin. + + hedId + HED_0062025 + - Wave - Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - + Catalan + A Romance language spoken in Andorra, and several autonomous communities in Eastern Spain as well as a department in Southern France. hedId - HED_0012034 + HED_0062026 - Widen-eyes - Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - + French + A Romance language spoken in parts of Western Europe, North America and Africa, and is used as an administrative or official language in parts of the world. hedId - HED_0012035 + HED_0062027 - Wink - Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - + Galician + A Romance language mainly spoken in Galicia. hedId - HED_0012036 + HED_0062028 - - - Communicate-musically - Communicate using music. - - hedId - HED_0012037 - - Hum - Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. + Gallo-Rhaetian-language + A group of historically related Romance varieties spoken in Switzerland and Northern Italy. hedId - HED_0012038 + HED_0062029 - Play-instrument - Make musical sounds using an instrument. + Italian + A Romance language mainly spoken in Italy and parts of Switzerland. hedId - HED_0012039 + HED_0062030 - Sing - Produce musical tones by means of the voice. + Portuguese + A Romance language spoken in Portugal and part of South America (Brazil) and is used as administrative language in other parts of the world. hedId - HED_0012040 + HED_0062031 - Vocalize - Utter vocal sounds. + Romanian + A Romance language spoken in Romania and Moldova as well as small communities in Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and Ukraine. hedId - HED_0012041 + HED_0062032 - Whistle - Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. + Spanish + A Romance language spoken in Spain and large parts of the Americas. hedId - HED_0012042 + HED_0062033 - Communicate-vocally - Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. + Slavic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Eastern Europe. hedId - HED_0012043 + HED_0062034 - Cry - Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. + Bulgarian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Bulgaria. hedId - HED_0012044 + HED_0062035 - Groan - Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. + Croatian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and parts of Serbia. hedId - HED_0012045 + HED_0062036 - Laugh - Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. + Czech + A Slavic language spoken mainly in the Czech Republic. hedId - HED_0012046 + HED_0062037 - Scream - Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. + Macedonian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in North Macedonia. hedId - HED_0012047 + HED_0062038 - Shout - Say something very loudly. + Polish + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Poland. hedId - HED_0012048 + HED_0062039 - Sigh - Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. + Russian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Europe and used in parts of Eastern Europe, West and Central Asia. hedId - HED_0012049 + HED_0062040 - Speak - Communicate using spoken language. + Slovak + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Slovakia. hedId - HED_0012050 + HED_0062041 - Whisper - Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. + Ukrainian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Ukraine. hedId - HED_0012051 + HED_0062042 - Move - Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. + Japonic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. hedId - HED_0012052 + HED_0062043 - Breathe - Inhale or exhale during respiration. + Japanese + A Japonic language mainly spoken in Japan. hedId - HED_0012053 + HED_0062044 - - Blow - Expel air through pursed lips. - - hedId - HED_0012054 - - - - Cough - Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. - - hedId - HED_0012055 - - - - Exhale - Blow out or expel breath. - - hedId - HED_0012056 - - - - Hiccup - Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. - - hedId - HED_0012057 - - - - Hold-breath - Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. - - hedId - HED_0012058 - - - - Inhale - Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012059 - - - - Sneeze - Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012060 - - - - Sniff - Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. - - hedId - HED_0012061 - - + + + Koreanic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Korea. + + hedId + HED_0062045 + - Move-body - Move entire body. + Korean + A Koreanic language mainly spoken in Korea. hedId - HED_0012062 + HED_0062046 + + + + + Sino-Tibetan-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in Asia. + + hedId + HED_0062047 + + + Burmo-Qiangic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of language mainly spoken in Southwest China and Myanmar. + + hedId + HED_0062048 - Bend - Move body in a bowed or curved manner. - - hedId - HED_0012063 - - - - Dance - Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. + Burmese + A Burmo Qiangic language mainly spoken in Myanmar. hedId - HED_0012064 + HED_0062049 + + + Sinitic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in China. + + hedId + HED_0062050 + - Fall-down - Lose balance and collapse. + Gan-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Jiangxi province , and parts of Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, and Fujian. hedId - HED_0012065 + HED_0062051 - Flex - Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. + Mandarin-Chinese + A group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken in most of northern and southwestern China. hedId - HED_0012066 + HED_0062052 + + Standard-Chinese + A modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese which is the official Language of mainland China. + + hedId + HED_0062053 + + - Jerk - Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. + Wu-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Shanghai, Zhejiang Province, and the part of Jiangsu Province south of the Yangtze River. hedId - HED_0012067 + HED_0062054 - Lie-down - Move to a horizontal or resting position. + Xiang-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Hunan province, northern Guangxi and parts of Guizhou, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Hubei provinces. hedId - HED_0012068 + HED_0062055 - Recover-balance - Return to a stable, upright body position. + Yue-Chinese + A group of Sinitic languages mainly spoken Southern China. hedId - HED_0012069 + HED_0062056 + + Cantonese + A Sinitic Language mainly spoken southeastern China, Hong Kong and Macau. + + hedId + HED_0062057 + + - - Shudder - Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. - - hedId - HED_0012070 - + + + + Tai-Kadai + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, Southern China, and Northeastern India. + + hedId + HED_0062058 + + + Thai + A Tai Kadai language mainly spoken in Central Thailand. + + hedId + HED_0062059 + + + + + Turkic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in parts of Eurasia such as Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia and West Asia. + + hedId + HED_0062060 + + + Turkish + A Turkish language mainly spoken in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. + + hedId + HED_0062061 + + + + + Uralic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in part of Europe and North Asia. + + hedId + HED_0062062 + + + Estonian + An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Estonia. + + hedId + HED_0062063 + + + + Finnish + An Uralic language mainly spoken in Finland. + + hedId + HED_0062064 + + + + Hungarian + An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Hungary. + + hedId + HED_0062065 + + + + + + Bigram + A pair of two consecutive written units such as letters, syllables, or words. + + rooted + Language-item + + + hedId + HED_0062066 + + + + Letter-character + A character that is the smallest meaningful or functional unit in an alphabetic writing system. + + rooted + Character + + + hedId + HED_0062067 + + + + Logogram + A character representing a morpheme, word or phrase, such as those used in shorthand and some writing systems. + + rooted + Character + + + hedId + HED_0062068 + + + + Noncharacter + A character which does not hold any meaning or contain any regularity in a writing system. + + rooted + Character + + + hedId + HED_0062069 + + + + Pseudocharacter + A logogram-like character that contains components/radicals of existing logograms but which is not a known logogram. + + rooted + Character + + + hedId + HED_0062070 + + + + Grapheme + The smallest contrastive or meaningful unit in writing which matches either a phoneme, a syllable or a morpheme. + + rooted + Language-item + + + hedId + HED_0062071 + + + + Lemma + The canonical form, dictionary form, or citation form of a set of word forms. + + rooted + Language-item + + + hedId + HED_0062072 + + + + Mora + A basic timing unit in the phonology of some spoken languages, equal to or shorter than a syllable. + + rooted + Language-item + + + hedId + HED_0062073 + + + + Morpheme + A meaningful unit of a language that cannot be further divided. + + rooted + Language-item + + + suggestedTag + Morpheme-property + + + hedId + HED_0062074 + + + + Phone + A minimal speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties. + + rooted + Language-item + + + relatedTag + Phoneme + + + hedId + HED_0062075 + + + Consonant + A basic speech sound which is produced with an obstructed vocal tract and which can be combined with a vowel to form a syllable, or which can form itself or together with another consonant a syllable. + + hedId + HED_0062076 + + + + Vowel + A speech sound which is produced with a relatively open vocal tract and vibration of the vocal cords. + + hedId + HED_0062077 + + + Diphthong + A sound formed by the combination of two vowels. + + hedId + HED_0062078 + + + + Long-vowel + A vowel sound that is pronounced in a long form. + + hedId + HED_0062079 + + + + Short-vowel + A vowel sound that is pronounced in a short form. + + hedId + HED_0062080 + + + + + + Radical + A graphical component of a Chinese character under which the character is traditionally listed in a Chinese dictionary. + + rooted + Language-item + + + hedId + HED_0062081 + + + + Language-item-property + A property of a language item within a framework of language analysis. + + rooted + Property + + + requireChild + True + + + hedId + HED_0062082 + + + Clause-type + The type of a clause. + + hedId + HED_0062083 + + + Dependent-clause + Containing a subject and verb and cannot be a sentence on its own. + + hedId + HED_0062084 + + + + Independent-clause + Containing a subject and verb but can be a sentence on its own. + + hedId + HED_0062085 + + + + + Grammatical-category + Grammatical category of a word, usually marked through inflection. + + hedId + HED_0062086 + + + Aspect + Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that describes the internal temporal contour of an event and presents it for instance as ongoing or completed. + + hedId + HED_0062087 + + + Imperfective-aspect + Presenting an ongoing or unfolding or repeated or habitual event. + + hedId + HED_0062088 + - Sit-down - Move from a standing to a sitting position. + Perfective-aspect + Presenting a completed event. hedId - HED_0012071 + HED_0062089 + + + Case + Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, determiners) that identifies their syntactic function. + + hedId + HED_0062090 + - Sit-up - Move from lying down to a sitting position. + Ablative + Used to express motion away from something, among other uses. hedId - HED_0012072 + HED_0062091 - Stand-up - Move from a sitting to a standing position. + Accusative + Used to indicate the direct object of a transitive verb. hedId - HED_0012073 + HED_0062092 - Stretch - Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. + Dative + Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action. hedId - HED_0012074 + HED_0062093 - Stumble - Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. + Genitive + Used to indicate attributive relations between nouns among other uses. hedId - HED_0012075 + HED_0062094 - Turn - Change or cause to change direction. + Nominative + Generally marks the subject of a verb, or a predicate nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments. hedId - HED_0012076 + HED_0062095 - Move-body-part - Move one part of a body. + Countability + A grammatical category that determines how the quantity of a concept is expressed. hedId - HED_0012077 + HED_0062096 - Move-eyes - Move eyes. + Countable + Syntactic property of nouns that can be modified by quantities (expressed by grammatical number, e.g. singular, plural). hedId - HED_0012078 + HED_0062097 - - Blink - Shut and open the eyes quickly. - - hedId - HED_0012079 - - - - Close-eyes - Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. - - hedId - HED_0012080 - - - - Fixate - Direct eyes to a specific point or target. - - hedId - HED_0012081 - - - - Inhibit-blinks - Purposely prevent blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012082 - - - - Open-eyes - Raise eyelids to expose pupil. - - hedId - HED_0012083 - - - - Saccade - Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. - - hedId - HED_0012084 - - - - Squint - Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. - - hedId - HED_0012085 - - - - Stare - Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. - - hedId - HED_0012086 - - - Move-face - Move the face or jaw. + Uncountable + Syntactic property of nouns that makes their referents undifferentiated units. hedId - HED_0012087 + HED_0062098 - - Bite - Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. - - hedId - HED_0012088 - - - - Burp - Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. - - hedId - HED_0012089 - - - - Chew - Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012090 - - - - Gurgle - Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. - - hedId - HED_0012091 - - - - Swallow - Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. - - hedId - HED_0012092 - - - Gulp - Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. - - hedId - HED_0012093 - - - - - Yawn - Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. - - hedId - HED_0012094 - - + + + Grammatical-number + Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs) that expresses or marks count distinctions, such as one vs. two vs. three or more. + + hedId + HED_0062099 + - Move-head - Move head. + Collective + Not representing a specific number. hedId - HED_0012095 + HED_0062100 - - Lift-head - Tilt head back lifting chin. - - hedId - HED_0012096 - - - - Lower-head - Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. - - hedId - HED_0012097 - - - - Turn-head - Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. - - hedId - HED_0012098 - - - Move-lower-extremity - Move leg and/or foot. + Dual + Representing exactly two instances of a concept. hedId - HED_0012099 + HED_0062101 - - Curl-toes - Bend toes sometimes to grip. - - hedId - HED_0012100 - - - - Hop - Jump on one foot. - - hedId - HED_0012101 - - - - Jog - Run at a trot to exercise. - - hedId - HED_0012102 - - - - Jump - Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. - - hedId - HED_0012103 - - - - Kick - Strike out or flail with the foot or feet.Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012104 - - - - Pedal - Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012105 - - - - Press-foot - Move by pressing foot. - - hedId - HED_0012106 - - - - Run - Travel on foot at a fast pace. - - hedId - HED_0012107 - - - - Step - Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. - - hedId - HED_0012108 - - - Heel-strike - Strike the ground with the heel during a step. - - hedId - HED_0012109 - - - - Toe-off - Push with toe as part of a stride. - - hedId - HED_0012110 - - - - - Trot - Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. - - hedId - HED_0012111 - - - - Walk - Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. - - hedId - HED_0012112 - - - Move-torso - Move body trunk. + Paucal + Representing a few, or small number of instances of a concept. hedId - HED_0012113 + HED_0062102 - Move-upper-extremity - Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. + Plural + Representing multiple instances of a concept. hedId - HED_0012114 + HED_0062103 + + + + Singular + Representing one instance of a concept. + + hedId + HED_0062104 + + + + Singulative + Representing one instance of a concept through modifying the standard collective. + + hedId + HED_0062105 + + + + Trial + Representing exactly three instances of a concept. + + hedId + HED_0062106 + + + + + Mood + Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that expresses speakers attitudes as regards the possibility, probability/likelihood, desirability, necessity, factuality etc. of the event. + + hedId + HED_0062107 + + + Conditional + Used for speaking of an event whose realization is dependent upon another condition. + + hedId + HED_0062108 + + + + Imperative + Expresses direct commands, prohibitions, and requests. + + hedId + HED_0062109 + + + + Progressive + Expresses an incomplete state or action. + + hedId + HED_0062110 + + + + Subjunctive + Used in dependent clauses to discussing imaginary or hypothetical events and situations, expressing opinions or emotions, or making polite requests, among a broad range of other uses across languages. + + hedId + HED_0062111 + + + + + Noun-class + Formal category of nouns based on characteristic features of their referents, such as gender, animacy, shape, location or directionality. + + hedId + HED_0062112 + + + + Tense + Deictic category of verbal morphology that situates an event (on an imaginary timeline) as either anterior, posterior or simultaneous to a reference point, prototypically time of speech. + + hedId + HED_0062113 + + + Future-tense + Referring to an event posterior to time of speech. + + hedId + HED_0062114 - Drop - Let or cause to fall vertically. - - hedId - HED_0012115 - - - - Grab - Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. - - hedId - HED_0012116 - - - - Grasp - Seize and hold firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012117 - - - - Hold-down - Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012118 - - - - Lift - Raising something to higher position. - - hedId - HED_0012119 - - - - Make-fist - Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. - - hedId - HED_0012120 - - - - Point - Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. - - hedId - HED_0012121 - - - - Press - Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. - - relatedTag - Push - - - hedId - HED_0012122 - - - - Push - Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. - - relatedTag - Press - - - hedId - HED_0012123 - - - - Reach - Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. + Future-perfect + Referring to a future event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). hedId - HED_0012124 + HED_0062115 - Release - Make available or set free. + Near-future-tense + Referring to an event shortly after time of speech. hedId - HED_0012125 + HED_0062116 - Retract - Draw or pull back. + Remote-future-tense + Referring to an event in the remote future. hedId - HED_0012126 + HED_0062117 + + + Non-future-tense + Referring to both a past or present event. + + hedId + HED_0062118 + + + + Non-past-tense + Referring to both a present or future event. + + hedId + HED_0062119 + + + + Past-tense + Referring to an event anterior to time of speech. + + hedId + HED_0062120 + - Scratch - Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. + Pluperfect + Referring to a past event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). hedId - HED_0012127 + HED_0062121 - Snap-fingers - Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. + Recent-past-tense + Referring to an event in the recent past. hedId - HED_0012128 + HED_0062122 - Touch - Come into or be in contact with. + Remote-past-tense + Referring to an event in the distant past. hedId - HED_0012129 + HED_0062123 + + Present-tense + Referring to an event that takes place at time of speech. + + hedId + HED_0062124 + + - Perceive - Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. + Language-item-form + The form of a language item. hedId - HED_0012130 + HED_0062125 - Hear - Give attention to a sound. + Spoken-form + The expression of a language item as a sound produced by a human or artificially made to sound as if produced by a human. - hedId - HED_0012131 + relatedTag + Canonical-spoken-form - - - See - Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. hedId - HED_0012132 + HED_0062126 + + Canonical-spoken-form + The regular spoken form of a language item. + + hedId + HED_0062127 + + + + Mispronounced-spoken-form + A mispronunciation of a language item which can still be identified. + + hedId + HED_0062128 + + + + Regional-spoken-form + A spoken form of a language item pronounced with a regional accent. + + hedId + HED_0062129 + + - Sense-by-touch - Sense something through receptors in the skin. + Written-form + The expression of a language item through a system of writing. - hedId - HED_0012133 + relatedTag + Canonical-written-form - - - Smell - Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. hedId - HED_0012134 - - - - Taste - Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. - - hedId - HED_0012135 + HED_0062130 + + Canonical-written-form + The accepted spelling of a word in a given language. + + hedId + HED_0062131 + + + + Incorrect-written-form + An incorrect written form that does not correspond to the canonical or the pronounced form of a word, but from which the word can still be identified as such. + + hedId + HED_0062132 + + + + Pseudohomophone-form + A deliberate generated written-form of a word that is not in accordance with an orthographic system but is pronounced as the word based on direct grapheme to phoneme conversion. + + hedId + HED_0062133 + + - Perform - Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. + Language-item-frequency + The frequency with which a language item occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. hedId - HED_0012136 + HED_0062134 - Close - Act as to blocked against entry or passage. - - hedId - HED_0012137 - - - - Collide-with - Hit with force when moving. - - hedId - HED_0012138 - - - - Halt - Bring or come to an abrupt stop. - - hedId - HED_0012139 - - - - Modify - Change something. - - hedId - HED_0012140 - - - - Open - Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. - - hedId - HED_0012141 - - - - Operate - Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. - - hedId - HED_0012142 - - - - Play - Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012143 - - - - Read - Interpret something that is written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012144 - - - - Repeat - Make do or perform again. - - hedId - HED_0012145 - - - - Rest - Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. - - hedId - HED_0012146 - - - - Ride - Ride on an animal or in a vehicle. Ride conveys some notion that another agent has partial or total control of the motion. + Bigram-frequency + The frequency with which a bigram occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. hedId - HED_0012147 + HED_0062135 - Write - Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. + Word-frequency + The frequency with which a word occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. hedId - HED_0012148 + HED_0062136 - Think - Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. + Language-item-probability + The probability of a specific language item occurring in a specific context. hedId - HED_0012149 + HED_0062137 - Allow - Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. - - hedId - HED_0012150 - - - - Attend-to - Focus mental experience on specific targets. - - hedId - HED_0012151 - - - - Count - Tally items either silently or aloud. - - hedId - HED_0012152 - - - - Deny - Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. - - hedId - HED_0012153 - - - - Detect - Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. - - hedId - HED_0012154 - - - - Discriminate - Recognize a distinction. + Cloze-probability + The proportion of people who fill a gap in given sentence with a given word. hedId - HED_0012155 - - - - Encode - Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. - - hedId - HED_0012156 + HED_0062138 + + + Lexical-role + The role a language item takes in a vocabulary, like part of speech. + + hedId + HED_0062139 + - Evade - Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. + Adjective + A word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase. hedId - HED_0012157 + HED_0062140 - Generate - Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. + Adposition + Accompanying an noun to express a spatial or temporal relation. hedId - HED_0012158 + HED_0062141 + + Circumposition + Appearing before and after a noun or noun phrase expressing spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + hedId + HED_0062142 + + + + Postposition + Appearing after a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + hedId + HED_0062143 + + + + Preposition + Preceding a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + hedId + HED_0062144 + + - Identify - Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. + Adverb + Modifying or qualifying an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group, expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, cause, degree, etc. hedId - HED_0012159 + HED_0062145 - Imagine - Form a mental image or concept of something. + Classifier + An item that accompanies nouns and can be considered to classify a noun depending on the type of its referent. hedId - HED_0012160 + HED_0062146 - Judge - Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. + Conjunction + Connecting clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause. hedId - HED_0012161 + HED_0062147 + + Complementizer + Marks a finite or non- finite clause as functioning as a complement. + + hedId + HED_0062148 + + + + Coordinating-conjunction + Coordinates elements that are equal to each other. + + hedId + HED_0062149 + + + + Negation-word + Expressing falsity of a clause or sentence. + + hedId + HED_0062150 + + - Learn - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. + Determiner + Determining the kind of reference a noun or noun group has. hedId - HED_0012162 + HED_0062151 + + Article + A class of dedicated words that are used with noun phrases to mark the identifiability of the referents of the noun phrases. + + hedId + HED_0062152 + + + + Possessive-determiner + Determining the ownership of a noun or noun phrase. + + hedId + HED_0062153 + + - Memorize - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. + Interjection + A word or expression that occurs as an utterance on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction. hedId - HED_0012163 + HED_0062154 - Plan - Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. + Noun + Referring to a specific object or set of objects (living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, ideas etc. hedId - HED_0012164 + HED_0062155 - Predict - Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact information. + Numeral + Expressing a number or relation to a number. hedId - HED_0012165 + HED_0062156 - Recall - Remember information by mental effort. + Particle + Must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning. hedId - HED_0012166 + HED_0062157 - Recognize - Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. + Pronoun + A word or a group of words that may stand for a noun or noun phrase. hedId - HED_0012167 + HED_0062158 + + Demonstrative-pronoun + Pronoun used to indicate which entities are being referred to and to distinguish those entities from others. + + hedId + HED_0062159 + + + + Indefinite-pronoun + Pronoun lacking a specific referent or having generic meaning. + + hedId + HED_0062160 + + + + Interrogative-pronoun + Pronoun which prompts a question. + + hedId + HED_0062161 + + + + Personal-pronoun + Pronoun associated with a grammatical person. + + hedId + HED_0062162 + + + + Possessive-pronoun + Pronoun referring to the possession of a grammatical person. + + hedId + HED_0062163 + + + + Reflexive-pronoun + Pronoun that refers to another noun or pronoun within the same sentence. + + hedId + HED_0062164 + + + + Relative-pronoun + Pronoun that marks a relative clause. + + hedId + HED_0062165 + + - Respond - React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. + Quantifier + Expressing a reference definite or indefinite number or amount. hedId - HED_0012168 + HED_0062166 - Switch-attention - Transfer attention from one focus to another. + Verb + Generally conveying an action, occurrence, or state of being and makes up the main part of the predicate of a sentence. - hedId - HED_0012169 + suggestedTag + Tense + Mood + Aspect - - - Track - Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. hedId - HED_0012170 + HED_0062167 + + Auxiliary-verb + A verb devoid of lexical content that combines with another verb to realize certain grammatical functions (e.g. expression of tense, passive voice, negation, interrogation). + + hedId + HED_0062168 + + + Modal-verb + An auxiliary verb that combines with another verb and expresses necessity, wish or possibility. + + hedId + HED_0062169 + + + + + Intransitive-verb + A verb that does not require an object. + + hedId + HED_0062170 + + + + Psychological-verb + A verb that takes two arguments, an experiencer and a theme. + + hedId + HED_0062171 + + + + Transitive-verb + A verb that requires one or more objects to receive the action. + + suggestedTag + Object + + + hedId + HED_0062172 + + + + Unaccusative-verb + An intransitive verb whose subject is a theme (i.e. affected by the process the verb expresses). + + hedId + HED_0062173 + + + + Unergative-verb + An intransitive verb whose subject is an agent. + + hedId + HED_0062174 + + - - - Item - An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012171 - - Biological-item - An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. + Morpheme-property + A property of a morpheme. hedId - HED_0012172 + HED_0062175 - Anatomical-item - A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. + Morpheme-function + The function of a morpheme. hedId - HED_0012173 + HED_0062176 - Body - The biological structure representing an organism. + Inflective-morphological-function + Changing the grammatical function. - hedId - HED_0012174 + suggestedTag + Grammatical-category - - - Body-part - Any part of an organism. hedId - HED_0012175 + HED_0062177 - Head - The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. + Conjugate + Identifying the voice, mood, tense, number, gender, and person of a verb. hedId - HED_0012176 + HED_0062178 - Head-part - A part of the head. + Decline + Marking the number, case, gender, or class of nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and articles. hedId - HED_0013200 + HED_0062179 - - Brain - Organ inside the head that is made up of nerve cells and controls the body. - - hedId - HED_0012177 - - - - Brain-region - A region of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0013201 - - - Cerebellum - A major structure of the brain located near the brainstem. It plays a key role in motor control, coordination, precision, with contributions to different cognitive functions. - - hedId - HED_0013202 - - - - Frontal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012178 - - - - Occipital-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012179 - - - - Parietal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012180 - - - - Temporal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012181 - - - - - Ear - A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. - - hedId - HED_0012182 - - - - Face - The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012183 - - - - Face-part - A part of the face. - - hedId - HED_0013203 - - - Cheek - The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jawline. - - hedId - HED_0012184 - - - - Chin - The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012185 - - - - Eye - The organ of sight or vision. - - hedId - HED_0012186 - - - - Eyebrow - The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. - - hedId - HED_0012187 - - - - Eyelid - The folds of the skin that cover the eye when closed. - - hedId - HED_0012188 - - - - Forehead - The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. - - hedId - HED_0012189 - - - - Lip - Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012190 - - - - Mouth - The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. - - hedId - HED_0012191 - - - - Mouth-part - A part of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0013204 - - - Teeth - The hard bone-like structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012193 - - - - Tongue - A muscular organ in the mouth with significant role in mastication, swallowing, speech, and taste. - - hedId - HED_0013205 - - - - - Nose - A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. - - hedId - HED_0012192 - - - - - Hair - The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. - - hedId - HED_0012194 - - + + + Word-formation-function + Creating a new word. + + hedId + HED_0062180 + - Lower-extremity - Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). + Compound + To join with another free morpheme to form a more complex word. hedId - HED_0012195 + HED_0062181 - Lower-extremity-part - A part of the lower extremity. + Derivation + Changing the meaning of a word, usually by adding an affix. hedId - HED_0013206 + HED_0062182 - Ankle - A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. + Change-word-class + Changing the word class or part of speech a word belongs to. - hedId - HED_0012196 + suggestedTag + Lexical-role - - - Foot - The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. hedId - HED_0012198 + HED_0062183 - - Foot-part - A part of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013207 - - - Heel - The back of the foot below the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0012200 - - - - Instep - The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. - - hedId - HED_0012201 - - - - Toe - A digit of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013208 - - - Big-toe - The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012199 - - - - Little-toe - The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012202 - - - - - Toes - The terminal digits of the foot. Used to describe collective attributes of all toes, such as bending all toes - - relatedTag - Toe - - - hedId - HED_0012203 - - - - - Knee - A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. - - hedId - HED_0012204 - - - - Lower-leg - The part of the leg between the knee and the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0013209 - - - - Lower-leg-part - A part of the lower leg. - - hedId - HED_0013210 - - - Calf - The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012197 - - - - Shin - Front part of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012205 - - - - - Upper-leg - The part of the leg between the hip and the knee. - - hedId - HED_0013211 - - - - Upper-leg-part - A part of the upper leg. - - hedId - HED_0013212 - - - Thigh - Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. - - hedId - HED_0012206 - - - + + + + Morpheme-type + The type of a morpheme. + + hedId + HED_0062184 + + + Bound-morpheme-type + A morpheme type that cannot be a word itself, such as prefixes and suffixes. + + hedId + HED_0062185 + + + + Free-morpheme-type + A morpheme type that can function as a word. + + hedId + HED_0062186 + + + + + Morphological-position + The position a morpheme takes relative to the free morpheme of a word. + + hedId + HED_0062187 + + + Affix + A morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form. + + hedId + HED_0062188 + + + + Circumfix + Position of a morpheme split in two parts, one placed at the start of a word, the other at the end. + + hedId + HED_0062189 + + + + Infix + Position of a morpheme in the middle of a word. + + hedId + HED_0062190 + + + + Non-concatenative-morphology + Process of word formation and inflection in which the stem may be modified (without stringing morphemes together sequentially). + + hedId + HED_0062191 + - Neck - The part of the body connecting the head to the torso, containing the cervical spine and vital pathways of nerves, blood vessels, and the airway. + Apophony + Regular vowel variation. hedId - HED_0013213 + HED_0062192 - Torso - The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. + Clitic-morphological-position + A morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but which is phonologically dependent on another word. hedId - HED_0012207 + HED_0062193 - Torso-part - A part of the torso. + Conversion + No change (where a morphological change might be expected based on regular grammar). hedId - HED_0013214 + HED_0062194 - - Abdomen - The part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013215 - - - - Navel - The central mark on the abdomen created by the detachment of the umbilical cord after birth. - - hedId - HED_0013216 - - - - Pelvis - The bony structure at the base of the spine supporting the legs. - - hedId - HED_0013217 - - - - Pelvis-part - A part of the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013218 - - - Buttocks - The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012208 - - - - Genitalia - The external organs of reproduction and urination, located in the pelvic region. This includes both male and female genital structures. - - hedId - HED_0013219 - - - - Gentalia - The external organs of reproduction. Deprecated due to spelling error. Use Genitalia. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012209 - - - - Hip - The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. - - hedId - HED_0012210 - - - - - Torso-back - The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. - - hedId - HED_0012211 - - - - Torso-chest - The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. - - hedId - HED_0012212 - - - - Viscera - Internal organs of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012213 - - - - Waist - The abdominal circumference at the navel. - - hedId - HED_0012214 - - - Upper-extremity - Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). + Reduplication + Duplication of all or part of the root word. hedId - HED_0012215 + HED_0062195 - Upper-extremity-part - A part of the upper extremity. + Transfixation + Interdigitation of vowel and consonant morphemes. hedId - HED_0013220 + HED_0062196 + + + + Truncation + Removal of phonological material from root. + + hedId + HED_0062197 - - Elbow - A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0012216 - - - - Forearm - Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. - - hedId - HED_0012217 - - - - Forearm-part - A part of the forearm. - - hedId - HED_0013221 - - - - Hand - The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. - - hedId - HED_0012218 - - - - Hand-part - A part of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0013222 - - - Finger - Any of the digits of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012219 - - - Index-finger - The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012220 - - - - Little-finger - The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012221 - - - - Middle-finger - The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012222 - - - - Ring-finger - The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012223 - - - - Thumb - The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. - - hedId - HED_0012224 - - - - - Fingers - The terminal digits of the hand. Used to describe collective attributes of all fingers, such as bending all fingers - - relatedTag - Finger - - - hedId - HED_0013223 - - - - Knuckles - A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012225 - - - - Palm - The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. - - hedId - HED_0012226 - - - - - Shoulder - Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012227 - - - - Upper-arm - Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. - - hedId - HED_0012228 - - - - Upper-arm-part - A part of the upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0013224 - - - - Wrist - A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. - - hedId - HED_0012229 - - - - - - Organism - A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). - - hedId - HED_0012230 - - - Animal - A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. - - hedId - HED_0012231 - - Human - The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. + Prefix + Position of a morpheme at the beginning of a word. hedId - HED_0012232 + HED_0062198 - Plant - Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. + Suffix + Position of a morpheme at the end of a word. hedId - HED_0012233 + HED_0062199 - Language - A specific system of communication, with a vocabulary and grammar, which is used by a particular community or in a country. - - rooted - Item - + Orthographic-neighborhood-size + The number of closely resembling word-forms. hedId - HED_0062001 + HED_0062200 + + + Phrase-role + The role of phrase. - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062201 - Afroasiatic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa and parts of the Sahara and Sahel. + Adjective-phrase + Headed by an adjective. hedId - HED_0062002 + HED_0062202 + + + Adpostional-phrase + Consisting of an adposition and its complement. - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062203 - Arabic - An Afroasiatic language spoken mainly in Northern Africa and Western Asia. + Postpositional-phrase + Consisting of a postposition and its complement. hedId - HED_0062003 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062204 - Hebrew - An Afroasiatic language mainly spoken in Israel. + Prepositional-phrase + Consisting of a preposition and its complement. hedId - HED_0062004 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062205 - Atlantic-Congo-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in South, and parts of Central and West Africa. + Adverb-phrase + Functioning as an adverb in a sentence. + + hedId + HED_0062206 + + + + Noun-phrase + Functioning in a sentence as subject, object, or prepositional object. + + hedId + HED_0062207 + + + + Verb-phrase + Containing the verb and any direct or indirect object, but not the subject. hedId - HED_0062005 + HED_0062208 + + + + Syntactic-role + Role a language-item takes in syntax. + + hedId + HED_0062209 + + + Complement + The constituent selected by a head. - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062210 - Swahili - An atlantic congo language mainly spoken in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique. + Syntactic-object + Complement of a verbal head. hedId - HED_0062006 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062211 + + Direct-syntactic-object + A constituent which receives the action of the verb or comes into existence by this action. + + hedId + HED_0062212 + + + + Indirect-syntactic-object + A constituent representing a secondary or passive participant, often a goal, a beneficiary or an experiencer. + + hedId + HED_0062213 + + - Austroasiatic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. + Modifier + Optional element in a phrase or a clause that specifies a noun or acts as an adjunct. hedId - HED_0062007 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062214 - Vietnamese - An Austroasiatic language mainly spoken in Vietnam. + Adjunct + Optional element in a clause or sentence that provides information about the temporal, local (etc.) circumstances under which an event occurred. hedId - HED_0062008 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062215 - Austronesian-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asi, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan. + Predicate + Basic constituent of a clause that expresses a property or condition of the subject or an action performed by it. hedId - HED_0062009 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062216 - Malay - An Austronesian language mainly spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, East Timor and parts of Thailand. + Secondary-predicate + Adjectival or prepositional predicate that is not the main (verbal) predicate of the clause and refers to the subject or the object, as either depictive (indicating a state) or resultative (indicating the event's result on the object). hedId - HED_0062010 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062217 - Dravidian - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southern India, Northeast Sri Lanka Southwest Pakistan and some regions of Nepal. + Subject + Basic constituent of a clause about which something is said; typically, but not necessarily, associated with a specific case (most often nominative). + + hedId + HED_0062218 + + + + Syntactic-Head + Word that determines the syntactic category of a phrase. hedId - HED_0062011 + HED_0062219 + + + + + Language-property + A property relating to a system of communication used by a particular group of people. + + rooted + Property + + + hedId + HED_0062220 + + + Morphological-language-type + Morphological property relating to a specific system of communication used by a particular group of people. + + hedId + HED_0062221 + + + Analytic-language-type + Rarely using affixes, resulting in a low morpheme per word ratio. - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062222 - Tamil - A Dravidian Language spoken the Indian state Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Sri Lanka and Singapore. + Morphological-isolating-type + Having a morpheme per word ratio close to one. hedId - HED_0062012 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062223 - Indo-European-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages native to the majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent. - - suggestedTag - Language-property - + Morphological-polysynthetic-type + Can encode multiple constituents such as subject, verb, object, etc. into a single word. hedId - HED_0062013 + HED_0062224 + + + Morphological-synthetic-type + Having a higher morpheme per word ratio. - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062225 - Baltic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northeastern Europe. + Morphological-agglutinating-type + Words are formed by stringing together morphemes whereby each one corresponds to a single grammatical feature. hedId - HED_0062014 + HED_0062226 + + + Morphological-fusional-type + Have a tendency to use a single inflectional morpheme to denote multiple grammatical, syntactic, or semantic features. - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062227 - - Latvian - A baltic language spoken mainly in Latvia. - - hedId - HED_0062015 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Lithuanian - A baltic language spoken mainly in Lithuania. - - hedId - HED_0062016 - - - inLibrary - lang - - + + + + Orthographic-type + The type of language item each symbol serves to represent in written language. + + hedId + HED_0062228 + + + Logographic-type + Representing an entire spoken word per character. + + hedId + HED_0062229 + + + + Segmental-or-Alphabetic-type + Representing approximately phoneme per character. + + hedId + HED_0062230 + - Germanic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northwestern and Central Europe and Scandinavia, currently spoken mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa. + Deep-orthographical-type + Not having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. hedId - HED_0062017 + HED_0062231 - - inLibrary - lang - - - Danish - A Germanic language, mainly spoken in Denmark. - - hedId - HED_0062018 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Dutch - A Germanic Language which is spoken in parts of Western Europe, South America and the Caribbean islands. - - hedId - HED_0062019 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - English - A Germanic Language which is spoken in the United Kingdom, parts of North America, and Oceania and is used in parts of Africa, Asia and Oceania as an administrative language. - - hedId - HED_0062020 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - German - A Germanic Language which is mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. - - hedId - HED_0062021 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Icelandic - A Germanic language mainly spoken in Iceland. - - hedId - HED_0062022 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Norwegian - A Germanic language mainly spoken in Norway. - - hedId - HED_0062023 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Swedish - A Germanic language mainly spoken in Sweden and parts of Finland. - - hedId - HED_0062024 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Romance-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages directly descending from Vulgar Latin. + Shallow-orthographic-type + Having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. hedId - HED_0062025 + HED_0062232 + + + + Syllabary-type + Representing one syllable or mora per character. + + hedId + HED_0062233 + + + + + + Linguistic-relation + Related based on a linguistic property to. + + rooted + Relation + + + hedId + HED_0062234 + + + Grammatical-relation + Grammatical relationship between language items. + + hedId + HED_0062235 + + + Agreement-with + Inflectional adjustment to match grammatical category (e.g. case, number, gender) of. + + hedId + HED_0062236 + + + + + Orthographic-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of writing or spelling. + + hedId + HED_0062237 + + + Orthographic-distance-to + Removed in orthographic or written form (e.g. a measure of how far cat is removed from rat in orthography). + + hedId + HED_0062238 + + + Hamming-distance-to + The minimum number of substitutions required to change one string into another string of equal length. - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062239 - Catalan - A Romance language spoken in Andorra, and several autonomous communities in Eastern Spain as well as a department in Southern France. - - hedId - HED_0062026 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - French - A Romance language spoken in parts of Western Europe, North America and Africa, and is used as an administrative or official language in parts of the world. - - hedId - HED_0062027 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Galician - A Romance language mainly spoken in Galicia. - - hedId - HED_0062028 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Gallo-Rhaetian-language - A group of historically related Romance varieties spoken in Switzerland and Northern Italy. - - hedId - HED_0062029 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Italian - A Romance language mainly spoken in Italy and parts of Switzerland. - - hedId - HED_0062030 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Portuguese - A Romance language spoken in Portugal and part of South America (Brazil) and is used as administrative language in other parts of the world. - - hedId - HED_0062031 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Romanian - A Romance language spoken in Romania and Moldova as well as small communities in Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and Ukraine. + # + Integers 0 and up. - hedId - HED_0062032 + takesValue + true - inLibrary - lang + valueClass + numericClass - - - Spanish - A Romance language spoken in Spain and large parts of the Americas. hedId - HED_0062033 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062240 - Slavic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Eastern Europe. + Levenshtein-distance-to + The minimum number of single-character edits to change into. hedId - HED_0062034 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062241 - Bulgarian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Bulgaria. - - hedId - HED_0062035 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Croatian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and parts of Serbia. - - hedId - HED_0062036 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Czech - A Slavic language spoken mainly in the Czech Republic. - - hedId - HED_0062037 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Macedonian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in North Macedonia. - - hedId - HED_0062038 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Polish - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Poland. + # + Integers 0 and up. - hedId - HED_0062039 + takesValue + true - inLibrary - lang + valueClass + numericClass - - - Russian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Europe and used in parts of Eastern Europe, West and Central Asia. hedId - HED_0062040 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062242 + + + + + Phonological-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of sound. + + hedId + HED_0062243 + + + Phonological-distance-to + Removed in sounding from. + + hedId + HED_0062244 + + + Phonological-Levenshtein-distance-to + The minimum number of single-phoneme edits to change into. + + hedId + HED_0062245 + - Slovak - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Slovakia. + # + Integers 0 and up. - hedId - HED_0062041 + takesValue + true - inLibrary - lang + valueClass + numericClass - - - Ukrainian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Ukraine. hedId - HED_0062042 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062246 + + + Semantic-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of meaning to. + + hedId + HED_0062247 + - Japonic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. + Antonymous-to + Meaning the opposite as. hedId - HED_0062043 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062248 - - Japanese - A Japonic language mainly spoken in Japan. - - hedId - HED_0062044 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Koreanic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Korea. + Semantic-distance-to + Removed in meaning from. hedId - HED_0062045 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062249 - Korean - A Koreanic language mainly spoken in Korea. + # hedId - HED_0062046 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062250 - Sino-Tibetan-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in Asia. + Synonymous-to + Meaning exactly or nearly the same as. hedId - HED_0062047 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062251 - - Burmo-Qiangic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of language mainly spoken in Southwest China and Myanmar. - - hedId - HED_0062048 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Burmese - A Burmo Qiangic language mainly spoken in Myanmar. - - hedId - HED_0062049 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Sinitic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in China. - - hedId - HED_0062050 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Gan-Chinese - A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Jiangxi province , and parts of Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, and Fujian. - - hedId - HED_0062051 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Mandarin-Chinese - A group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken in most of northern and southwestern China. - - hedId - HED_0062052 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Standard-Chinese - A modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese which is the official Language of mainland China. - - hedId - HED_0062053 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Wu-Chinese - A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Shanghai, Zhejiang Province, and the part of Jiangsu Province south of the Yangtze River. - - hedId - HED_0062054 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Xiang-Chinese - A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Hunan province, northern Guangxi and parts of Guizhou, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Hubei provinces. - - hedId - HED_0062055 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Yue-Chinese - A group of Sinitic languages mainly spoken Southern China. - - hedId - HED_0062056 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Cantonese - A Sinitic Language mainly spoken southeastern China, Hong Kong and Macau. - - hedId - HED_0062057 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Tai-Kadai - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, Southern China, and Northeastern India. - - hedId - HED_0062058 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Thai - A Tai Kadai language mainly spoken in Central Thailand. - - hedId - HED_0062059 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Turkic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in parts of Eurasia such as Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia and West Asia. - - hedId - HED_0062060 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Turkish - A Turkish language mainly spoken in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. - - hedId - HED_0062061 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Uralic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in part of Europe and North Asia. - - hedId - HED_0062062 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Estonian - An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Estonia. - - hedId - HED_0062063 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Finnish - An Uralic language mainly spoken in Finland. - - hedId - HED_0062064 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Hungarian - An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Hungary. - - hedId - HED_0062065 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Language-item - An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012234 - - - Bigram - A pair of two consecutive written units such as letters, syllables, or words. - - rooted - Language-item - - - hedId - HED_0062066 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Character - A mark or symbol used in writing. - - hedId - HED_0012235 - - - Letter-character - A character that is the smallest meaningful or functional unit in an alphabetic writing system. - - rooted - Character - - - hedId - HED_0062067 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Logogram - A character representing a morpheme, word or phrase, such as those used in shorthand and some writing systems. - - rooted - Character - - - hedId - HED_0062068 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Noncharacter - A character which does not hold any meaning or contain any regularity in a writing system. - - rooted - Character - - - hedId - HED_0062069 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Pseudocharacter - A logogram-like character that contains components/radicals of existing logograms but which is not a known logogram. - - rooted - Character - - - hedId - HED_0062070 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Clause - A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. - - hedId - HED_0012236 - - - - Glyph - A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. - - hedId - HED_0012237 - - - - Grapheme - The smallest contrastive or meaningful unit in writing which matches either a phoneme, a syllable or a morpheme. - - rooted - Language-item - - - hedId - HED_0062071 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Lemma - The canonical form, dictionary form, or citation form of a set of word forms. - - rooted - Language-item - - - hedId - HED_0062072 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Mora - A basic timing unit in the phonology of some spoken languages, equal to or shorter than a syllable. - - rooted - Language-item - - - hedId - HED_0062073 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Morpheme - A meaningful unit of a language that cannot be further divided. - - rooted - Language-item - - - suggestedTag - Morpheme-property - - - hedId - HED_0062074 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Nonword - An unpronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that is surrounded by white space when written, is not accepted as a word by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012238 - - - - Paragraph - A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. - - hedId - HED_0012239 - - - - Phone - A minimal speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties. - - rooted - Language-item - - - relatedTag - Phoneme - - - hedId - HED_0062075 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Consonant - A basic speech sound which is produced with an obstructed vocal tract and which can be combined with a vowel to form a syllable, or which can form itself or together with another consonant a syllable. - - hedId - HED_0062076 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Vowel - A speech sound which is produced with a relatively open vocal tract and vibration of the vocal cords. - - hedId - HED_0062077 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Diphthong - A sound formed by the combination of two vowels. - - hedId - HED_0062078 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Long-vowel - A vowel sound that is pronounced in a long form. - - hedId - HED_0062079 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Short-vowel - A vowel sound that is pronounced in a short form. - - hedId - HED_0062080 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Phoneme - Any of the minimally distinct units of sound in a specified language that distinguish one word from another. - - hedId - HED_0012240 - - - - Phrase - A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. - - hedId - HED_0012241 - - - - Pseudoword - A pronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012242 - - - - Radical - A graphical component of a Chinese character under which the character is traditionally listed in a Chinese dictionary. - - rooted - Language-item - - - hedId - HED_0062081 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Sentence - A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. - - hedId - HED_0012243 - - - - Syllable - A unit of pronunciation having a vowel or consonant sound, with or without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word. - - hedId - HED_0012244 - - - - Textblock - A block of text. - - hedId - HED_0012245 - - - - Word - A single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing, used with others (or sometimes alone) to form a sentence and typically surrounded by white space when written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012246 - - - - - Object - Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012247 - - - Geometric-object - An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. - - hedId - HED_0012248 - - - 2D-shape - A planar, two-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012249 - - - Arrow - A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. - - hedId - HED_0012250 - - - - Clockface - The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clock-face-position numbering or anatomic subregion. - - hedId - HED_0012251 - - - - Cross - A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. - - hedId - HED_0012252 - - - - Dash - A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. - - hedId - HED_0012253 - - - - Ellipse - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012254 - - - Circle - A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012255 - - - - - Rectangle - A parallelogram with four right angles. - - hedId - HED_0012256 - - - Square - A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. - - hedId - HED_0012257 - - - - - Single-point - A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. - - hedId - HED_0012258 - - - - Star - A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. - - hedId - HED_0012259 - - - - Triangle - A three-sided polygon. - - hedId - HED_0012260 - - - - - 3D-shape - A geometric three-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012261 - - - Box - A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. - - hedId - HED_0012262 - - - Cube - A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. - - hedId - HED_0012263 - - - - - Cone - A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. - - hedId - HED_0012264 - - - - Cylinder - A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. - - hedId - HED_0012265 - - - - Ellipsoid - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012266 - - - Sphere - A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012267 - - - - - Pyramid - A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. - - hedId - HED_0012268 - - - - - Pattern - An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012269 - - - Dots - A small round mark or spot. - - hedId - HED_0012270 - - - - LED-pattern - A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. - - hedId - HED_0012271 - - - - - - Ingestible-object - Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. - - hedId - HED_0012272 - - - - Man-made-object - Something constructed by human means. - - hedId - HED_0012273 - - - Building - A structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. - - hedId - HED_0012274 - - - Attic - A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. - - hedId - HED_0012275 - - - - Basement - The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. - - hedId - HED_0012276 - - - - Entrance - The means or place of entry. - - hedId - HED_0012277 - - - - Roof - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. - - hedId - HED_0012278 - - - - Room - An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. - - hedId - HED_0012279 - - - - - Clothing - A covering designed to be worn on the body. - - hedId - HED_0012280 - - - - Device - An object contrived for a specific purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012281 - - - Assistive-device - A device that help an individual accomplish a task. - - hedId - HED_0012282 - - - Glasses - Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. - - hedId - HED_0012283 - - - - Writing-device - A device used for writing. - - hedId - HED_0012284 - - - Pen - A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. - - hedId - HED_0012285 - - - - Pencil - An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012286 - - - - - - Computing-device - An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. - - hedId - HED_0012287 - - - Cellphone - A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. - - hedId - HED_0012288 - - - - Desktop-computer - A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. - - hedId - HED_0012289 - - - - Laptop-computer - A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. - - hedId - HED_0012290 - - - - Tablet-computer - A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. - - hedId - HED_0012291 - - - - - Engine - A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. - - hedId - HED_0012292 - - - - IO-device - Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012293 - - - Input-device - A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. - - hedId - HED_0012294 - - - Computer-mouse - A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012295 - - - Mouse-button - An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. - - hedId - HED_0012296 - - - - Scroll-wheel - A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. - - hedId - HED_0012297 - - - - - Joystick - A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. - - hedId - HED_0012298 - - - - Keyboard - A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012299 - - - Keyboard-key - A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. - - hedId - HED_0012300 - - - # - Value of a keyboard key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012301 - - - - - - Keypad - A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. - - hedId - HED_0012302 - - - Keypad-key - A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. - - hedId - HED_0012303 - - - # - Value of keypad key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012304 - - - - - - Microphone - A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. - - hedId - HED_0012305 - - - - Push-button - A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. - - hedId - HED_0012306 - - - - - Output-device - Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. - - hedId - HED_0012307 - - - Auditory-device - A device designed to produce sound. - - hedId - HED_0012308 - - - Headphones - An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. - - hedId - HED_0012309 - - - - Loudspeaker - A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012310 - - - - - Display-device - An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. - - hedId - HED_0012311 - - - Computer-screen - An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective mesh work. - - hedId - HED_0012312 - - - Screen-window - A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. A window is a graphical control element consisting of a visual area containing some of the graphical user interface of the program it belongs to and is framed by a window decoration. - - hedId - HED_0012313 - - - - - Head-mounted-display - An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). - - hedId - HED_0012314 - - - - LED-display - A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. - - hedId - HED_0012315 - - - - - - Recording-device - A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. - - hedId - HED_0012316 - - - EEG-recorder - A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0012317 - - - - EMG-recorder - A device for recording electrical activity of muscles using electrodes on the body surface or within the muscular mass. - - hedId - HED_0013225 - - - - File-storage - A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. - - hedId - HED_0012318 - - - - MEG-recorder - A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. - - hedId - HED_0012319 - - - - Motion-capture - A device for recording the movement of objects or people. - - hedId - HED_0012320 - - - - Tape-recorder - A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. - - hedId - HED_0012321 - - - - - Touchscreen - A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012322 - - - - - Machine - A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. - - hedId - HED_0012323 - - - - Measurement-device - A device that measures something. - - hedId - HED_0012324 - - - Clock - A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. - - hedId - HED_0012325 - - - - - Robot - A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012327 - - - - Tool - A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assembly or operation. - - hedId - HED_0012328 - - - - - Document - A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. - - hedId - HED_0012329 - - - Book - A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. - - hedId - HED_0012330 - - - - Letter - A written message addressed to a person or organization. - - hedId - HED_0012331 - - - - Note - A brief written record. - - hedId - HED_0012332 - - - - Notebook - A book for notes or memoranda. - - hedId - HED_0012333 - - - - Questionnaire - A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. - - hedId - HED_0012334 - - - - - Furnishing - Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. - - hedId - HED_0012335 - - - - Manufactured-material - Substances created or extracted from raw materials. - - hedId - HED_0012336 - - - Ceramic - A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. - - hedId - HED_0012337 - - - - Glass - A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. - - hedId - HED_0012338 - - - - Paper - A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. - - hedId - HED_0012339 - - - - Plastic - Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermo-setting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. - - hedId - HED_0012340 - - - - Steel - An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. - - hedId - HED_0012341 - - - - - Media - Media are audio/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. - - hedId - HED_0012342 - - - Media-clip - A short segment of media. - - hedId - HED_0012343 - - - Audio-clip - A short segment of audio. - - hedId - HED_0012344 - - - - Audiovisual-clip - A short media segment containing both audio and video. - - hedId - HED_0012345 - - - - Video-clip - A short segment of video. - - hedId - HED_0012346 - - - - - Visualization - An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. - - hedId - HED_0012347 - - - Animation - A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. - - hedId - HED_0012348 - - - - Art-installation - A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. - - hedId - HED_0012349 - - - - Braille - A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. - - hedId - HED_0012350 - - - - Image - Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. - - hedId - HED_0012351 - - - Cartoon - A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. - - hedId - HED_0012352 - - - - Drawing - A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. - - hedId - HED_0012353 - - - - Icon - A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012354 - - - - Painting - A work produced through the art of painting. - - hedId - HED_0012355 - - - - Photograph - An image recorded by a camera. - - hedId - HED_0012356 - - - - - Movie - A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. - - hedId - HED_0012357 - - - - Outline-visualization - A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. - - hedId - HED_0012358 - - - - Point-light-visualization - A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. - - hedId - HED_0012359 - - - - Sculpture - A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. - - hedId - HED_0012360 - - - - Stick-figure-visualization - A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. - - hedId - HED_0012361 - - - - - - Navigational-object - An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. - - hedId - HED_0012362 - - - Path - A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. - - hedId - HED_0012363 - - - - Road - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - - hedId - HED_0012364 - - - Lane - A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. - - hedId - HED_0012365 - - - - - Runway - A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. - - hedId - HED_0012366 - - - - - Vehicle - A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012367 - - - Aircraft - A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. - - hedId - HED_0012368 - - - - Bicycle - A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. - - hedId - HED_0012369 - - - - Boat - A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. - - hedId - HED_0012370 - - - - Car - A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012371 - - - - Cart - A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012372 - - - - Tractor - A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. - - hedId - HED_0012373 - - - - Train - A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. - - hedId - HED_0012374 - - - - Truck - A motor vehicle which, as its primary function, transports cargo rather than human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012375 - - - - - - Natural-object - Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. - - hedId - HED_0012376 - - - Mineral - A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. - - hedId - HED_0012377 - - - - Natural-feature - A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. - - hedId - HED_0012378 - - - Field - An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. - - hedId - HED_0012379 - - - - Hill - A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. - - hedId - HED_0012380 - - - - Mountain - A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. - - hedId - HED_0012381 - - - - River - A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. - - hedId - HED_0012382 - - - - Waterfall - A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. - - hedId - HED_0012383 - - - - - - - Sound - Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012384 - - - Environmental-sound - Sounds occurring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. - - hedId - HED_0012385 - - - Crowd-sound - Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. - - hedId - HED_0012386 - - - - Signal-noise - Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. - - hedId - HED_0012387 - - - - - Musical-sound - Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. - - hedId - HED_0012388 - - - Instrument-sound - Sound produced by a musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012389 - - - - Tone - A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. - - hedId - HED_0012390 - - - - Vocalized-sound - Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. - - hedId - HED_0012391 - - - - - Named-animal-sound - A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. - - hedId - HED_0012392 - - - Barking - Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. - - hedId - HED_0012393 - - - - Bleating - Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. - - hedId - HED_0012394 - - - - Chirping - Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. - - hedId - HED_0012395 - - - - Crowing - Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. - - hedId - HED_0012396 - - - - Growling - Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. - - hedId - HED_0012397 - - - - Meowing - Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. - - hedId - HED_0012398 - - - - Mooing - Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. - - hedId - HED_0012399 - - - - Purring - Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. - - hedId - HED_0012400 - - - - Roaring - Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. - - hedId - HED_0012401 - - - - Squawking - Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. - - hedId - HED_0012402 - - - - - Named-object-sound - A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. - - hedId - HED_0012403 - - - Alarm-sound - A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. - - hedId - HED_0012404 - - - - Beep - A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012405 - - - - Buzz - A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. - - hedId - HED_0012406 - - - - Click - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012407 - - - - Ding - A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. - - hedId - HED_0012408 - - - - Horn-blow - A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. - - hedId - HED_0012409 - - - - Ka-ching - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012410 - - - - Siren - A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. - - hedId - HED_0012411 - - - - - - - Property - Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012412 - - - Agent-property - Something that pertains to or describes an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012413 - - - Agent-state - The state of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012414 - - - Agent-cognitive-state - The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012415 - - - Alert - Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. - - hedId - HED_0012416 - - - - Anesthetized - Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. - - hedId - HED_0012417 - - - - Asleep - Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. - - hedId - HED_0012418 - - - - Attentive - Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. - - hedId - HED_0012419 - - - - Awake - In a non sleeping state. - - hedId - HED_0012420 - - - - Brain-dead - Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. - - hedId - HED_0012421 - - - - Comatose - In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. - - hedId - HED_0012422 - - - - Distracted - Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. - - hedId - HED_0012423 - - - - Drowsy - In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. - - hedId - HED_0012424 - - - - Intoxicated - In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. - - hedId - HED_0012425 - - - - Locked-in - In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012426 - - - - Passive - Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012427 - - - - Resting - A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. - - hedId - HED_0012428 - - - - Vegetative - A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). - - hedId - HED_0012429 - - - - - Agent-emotional-state - The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012430 - - - Angry - Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. - - hedId - HED_0012431 - - - - Aroused - In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. - - hedId - HED_0012432 - - - - Awed - Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. - - hedId - HED_0012433 - - - - Compassionate - Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. - - hedId - HED_0012434 - - - - Content - Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. - - hedId - HED_0012435 - - - - Disgusted - Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. - - hedId - HED_0012436 - - - - Emotionally-neutral - Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. - - hedId - HED_0012437 - - - - Empathetic - Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. - - hedId - HED_0012438 - - - - Excited - Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. - - hedId - HED_0012439 - - - - Fearful - Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. - - hedId - HED_0012440 - - - - Frustrated - Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. - - hedId - HED_0012441 - - - - Grieving - Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. - - hedId - HED_0012442 - - - - Happy - Feeling pleased and content. - - hedId - HED_0012443 - - - - Jealous - Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. - - hedId - HED_0012444 - - - - Joyful - Feeling delight or intense happiness. - - hedId - HED_0012445 - - - - Loving - Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. - - hedId - HED_0012446 - - - - Relieved - No longer feeling pain, distress,anxiety, or reassured. - - hedId - HED_0012447 - - - - Sad - Feeling grief or unhappiness. - - hedId - HED_0012448 - - - - Stressed - Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. - - hedId - HED_0012449 - - - - - Agent-physiological-state - Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012450 - - - Catamenial - Related to menstruation. - - hedId - HED_0013226 - - - - Fever - Body temperature above the normal range. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0013227 - - - - Healthy - Having no significant health-related issues. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0012451 - - - - Hungry - Being in a state of craving or desiring food. - - relatedTag - Sated - Thirsty - - - hedId - HED_0012452 - - - - Rested - Feeling refreshed and relaxed. - - relatedTag - Tired - - - hedId - HED_0012453 - - - - Sated - Feeling full. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012454 - - - - Sick - Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. - - relatedTag - Healthy - - - hedId - HED_0012455 - - - - Thirsty - Feeling a need to drink. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012456 - - - - Tired - Feeling in need of sleep or rest. - - relatedTag - Rested - - - hedId - HED_0012457 - - - - - Agent-postural-state - Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. - - hedId - HED_0012458 - - - Crouching - Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. - - hedId - HED_0012459 - - - - Eyes-closed - Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012460 - - - - Eyes-open - Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012461 - - - - Kneeling - Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0012462 - - - - On-treadmill - Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. - - hedId - HED_0012463 - - - - Prone - Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. - - hedId - HED_0012464 - - - - Seated-with-chin-rest - Using a device that supports the chin and head. - - hedId - HED_0012465 - - - - Sitting - In a seated position. - - hedId - HED_0012466 - - - - Standing - Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. - - hedId - HED_0012467 - - - - - - Agent-task-role - The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0012468 - - - Experiment-actor - An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. - - hedId - HED_0012469 - - - - Experiment-controller - An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012470 - - - - Experiment-participant - Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012471 - - - - Experimenter - Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. - - hedId - HED_0012472 - - - - - Agent-trait - A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012473 - - - Age - Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012474 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012475 - - - - - Agent-experience-level - Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. - - hedId - HED_0012476 - - - Expert-level - Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. - - relatedTag - Intermediate-experience-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012477 - - - - Intermediate-experience-level - Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012478 - - - - Novice-level - Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Intermediate-experience-level - - - hedId - HED_0012479 - - - - - Ethnicity - Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012480 - - - - Gender - Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. - - hedId - HED_0012481 - - - - Handedness - Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. - - hedId - HED_0012482 - - - Ambidextrous - Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012483 - - - - Left-handed - Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012484 - - - - Right-handed - Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012485 - - - - - Race - Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012486 - - - - Sex - Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. - - hedId - HED_0012487 - - - Female - Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. - - hedId - HED_0012488 - - - - Intersex - Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. - - hedId - HED_0012489 - - - - Male - Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. - - hedId - HED_0012490 - - - - Other-sex - A non-specific designation of sexual traits. - - hedId - HED_0012491 - - - - - - - Data-property - Something that pertains to data or information. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012492 - - - Data-artifact - An anomalous, interfering, or distorting signal originating from a source other than the item being studied. - - hedId - HED_0012493 - - - Biological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a biological entity being measured. - - hedId - HED_0012494 - - - Chewing-artifact - Artifact from moving the jaw in a chewing motion. - - hedId - HED_0012495 - - - - ECG-artifact - An electrical artifact from the far-field potential from pulsation of the heart, time locked to QRS complex. - - hedId - HED_0012496 - - - - EMG-artifact - Artifact from muscle activity and myogenic potentials at the measurements site. In EEG, myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (e.g. clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. - - hedId - HED_0012497 - - - - Eye-artifact - Ocular movements and blinks can result in artifacts in different types of data. In electrophysiology data, these can result transients and offsets the signal. - - hedId - HED_0012498 - - - Eye-blink-artifact - Artifact from eye blinking. In EEG, Fp1/Fp2 electrodes become electro-positive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. - - hedId - HED_0012499 - - - - Eye-movement-artifact - Eye movements can cause artifacts on recordings. The charge of the eye can especially cause artifacts in electrophysiology data. - - hedId - HED_0012500 - - - Horizontal-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes left-to-right and right-to-left. In EEG, there is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. - - hedId - HED_0012501 - - - - Nystagmus-artifact - Artifact from nystagmus (a vision condition in which the eyes make repetitive, uncontrolled movements). - - hedId - HED_0012502 - - - - Slow-eye-movement-artifact - Artifacts originating from slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. - - hedId - HED_0012503 - - - - Vertical-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes up and down. In EEG, this causes positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotates upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball is associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections is similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. - - hedId - HED_0012504 - - - - - - Movement-artifact - Artifact in the measured data generated by motion of the subject. - - hedId - HED_0012505 - - - - Pulse-artifact - A mechanical artifact from a pulsating blood vessel near a measurement site, cardio-ballistic artifact. - - hedId - HED_0012506 - - - - Respiration-artifact - Artifact from breathing. - - hedId - HED_0012507 - - - - Rocking-patting-artifact - Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings most commonly seen in infants. Typically caused by a caregiver rocking or patting the infant. - - hedId - HED_0012508 - - - - Sucking-artifact - Artifact from sucking, typically seen in very young cases. - - hedId - HED_0012509 - - - - Sweat-artifact - Artifact from sweating. In EEG, this is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. - - hedId - HED_0012510 - - - - Tongue-movement-artifact - Artifact from tongue movement (Glossokinetic). The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. In EEG, the artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. - - hedId - HED_0012511 - - - - - Nonbiological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a non-biological source. - - hedId - HED_0012512 - - - Artificial-ventilation-artifact - Artifact stemming from mechanical ventilation. These can occur at the same rate as the ventilator, but also have other patterns. - - hedId - HED_0012513 - - - - Dialysis-artifact - Artifacts seen in recordings during continuous renal replacement therapy (dialysis). - - hedId - HED_0012514 - - - - Electrode-movement-artifact - Artifact from electrode movement. - - hedId - HED_0012515 - - - - Electrode-pops-artifact - Brief artifact with a steep rise and slow fall of an electrophysiological signal, most often caused by a loose electrode. - - hedId - HED_0012516 - - - - Induction-artifact - Artifacts induced by nearby equipment. In EEG, these are usually of high frequency. - - hedId - HED_0012517 - - - - Line-noise-artifact - Power line noise at 50 Hz or 60 Hz. - - hedId - HED_0012518 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012519 - - - - - Salt-bridge-artifact - Artifact from salt-bridge between EEG electrodes. - - hedId - HED_0012520 - - - - - - Data-marker - An indicator placed to mark something. - - hedId - HED_0012521 - - - Data-break-marker - An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012522 - - - - Temporal-marker - An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012523 - - - Inset - Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012524 - - - - Offset - Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Inset - - - hedId - HED_0012525 - - - - Onset - Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Inset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012526 - - - - Pause - Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation of a process and subsequently a wait for a signal to continue. - - hedId - HED_0012527 - - - - Time-out - A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. - - hedId - HED_0012528 - - - - Time-sync - A synchronization signal whose purpose is to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. - - hedId - HED_0012529 - - - - - - Data-resolution - Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. - - hedId - HED_0012530 - - - Printer-resolution - Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. - - hedId - HED_0012531 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012532 - - - - - Screen-resolution - Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. - - hedId - HED_0012533 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012534 - - - - - Sensory-resolution - Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. - - hedId - HED_0012535 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012536 - - - - - Spatial-resolution - Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. - - hedId - HED_0012537 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012538 - - - - - Spectral-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. - - hedId - HED_0012539 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012540 - - - - - Temporal-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. - - hedId - HED_0012541 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012542 - - - - - - Data-source-type - The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. - - hedId - HED_0012543 - - - Computed-feature - A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. - - hedId - HED_0012544 - - - - Computed-prediction - A computed extrapolation of known data. - - hedId - HED_0012545 - - - - Expert-annotation - An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. - - hedId - HED_0012546 - - - - Instrument-measurement - Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. - - hedId - HED_0012547 - - - - Observation - Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. - - hedId - HED_0012548 - - - - - Data-value - Designation of the type of a data item. - - hedId - HED_0012549 - - - Categorical-value - Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. - - hedId - HED_0012550 - - - Categorical-class-value - Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. - - hedId - HED_0012551 - - - All - To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. - - relatedTag - Some - None - - - hedId - HED_0012552 - - - - Correct - Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. - - relatedTag - Wrong - - - hedId - HED_0012553 - - - - Explicit - Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. - - relatedTag - Implicit - - - hedId - HED_0012554 - - - - False - Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - True - - - hedId - HED_0012555 - - - - Implicit - Implied though not plainly expressed. - - relatedTag - Explicit - - - hedId - HED_0012556 - - - - Invalid - Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. - - relatedTag - Valid - - - hedId - HED_0012557 - - - - None - No person or thing, nobody, not any. - - relatedTag - All - Some - - - hedId - HED_0012558 - - - - Some - At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. - - relatedTag - All - None - - - hedId - HED_0012559 - - - - True - Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - False - - - hedId - HED_0012560 - - - - Unknown - The information has not been provided. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012561 - - - - Valid - Allowable, usable, or acceptable. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012562 - - - - Wrong - Inaccurate or not correct. - - relatedTag - Correct - - - hedId - HED_0012563 - - - - - Categorical-judgment-value - Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. - - hedId - HED_0012564 - - - Abnormal - Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. - - relatedTag - Normal - - - hedId - HED_0012565 - - - - Asymmetrical - Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. - - relatedTag - Symmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012566 - - - - Audible - A sound that can be perceived by the participant. - - relatedTag - Inaudible - - - hedId - HED_0012567 - - - - Complex - Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. - - relatedTag - Simple - - - hedId - HED_0012568 - - - - Congruent - Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Incongruent - - - hedId - HED_0012569 - - - - Constrained - Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. - - relatedTag - Unconstrained - - - hedId - HED_0012570 - - - - Disordered - Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. - - relatedTag - Ordered - - - hedId - HED_0012571 - - - - Familiar - Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. - - relatedTag - Unfamiliar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012572 - - - - Famous - A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Unfamiliar - - - hedId - HED_0012573 - - - - Inaudible - A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. - - relatedTag - Audible - - - hedId - HED_0012574 - - - - Incongruent - Not in agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Congruent - - - hedId - HED_0012575 - - - - Involuntary - An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. - - relatedTag - Voluntary - - - hedId - HED_0012576 - - - - Masked - Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security,privacy, or other concerns. - - relatedTag - Unmasked - - - hedId - HED_0012577 - - - - Normal - Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. - - relatedTag - Abnormal - - - hedId - HED_0012578 - - - - Ordered - Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. - - relatedTag - Disordered - - - hedId - HED_0012579 - - - - Simple - Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. - - relatedTag - Complex - - - hedId - HED_0012580 - - - - Symmetrical - Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. - - relatedTag - Asymmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012581 - - - - Unconstrained - Moving without restriction. - - relatedTag - Constrained - - - hedId - HED_0012582 - - - - Unfamiliar - Not having knowledge or experience of. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012583 - - - - Unmasked - Information is revealed. - - relatedTag - Masked - - - hedId - HED_0012584 - - - - Voluntary - Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. - - relatedTag - Involuntary - - - hedId - HED_0012585 - - - - - Categorical-level-value - Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. - - hedId - HED_0012586 - - - Cold - Having an absence of heat. - - relatedTag - Hot - - - hedId - HED_0012587 - - - - Deep - Extending relatively far inward or downward. - - relatedTag - Shallow - - - hedId - HED_0012588 - - - - High - Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. - - relatedTag - Low - Medium - - - hedId - HED_0012589 - - - - Hot - Having an excess of heat. - - relatedTag - Cold - - - hedId - HED_0012590 - - - - Large - Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Small - - - hedId - HED_0012591 - - - - Liminal - Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Subliminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012592 - - - - Loud - Having a perceived high intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Quiet - - - hedId - HED_0012593 - - - - Low - Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. - - relatedTag - High - - - hedId - HED_0012594 - - - - Medium - Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. - - relatedTag - Low - High - - - hedId - HED_0012595 - - - - Negative - Involving disadvantage or harm. - - relatedTag - Positive - - - hedId - HED_0012596 - - - - Positive - Involving advantage or good. - - relatedTag - Negative - - - hedId - HED_0012597 - - - - Quiet - Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Loud - - - hedId - HED_0012598 - - - - Rough - Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Smooth - - - hedId - HED_0012599 - - - - Shallow - Having a depth which is relatively low. - - relatedTag - Deep - - - hedId - HED_0012600 - - - - Small - Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Large - - - hedId - HED_0012601 - - - - Smooth - Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Rough - - - hedId - HED_0012602 - - - - Subliminal - Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012603 - - - - Supraliminal - Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Subliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012604 - - - - Thick - Wide in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thin - - - hedId - HED_0012605 - - - - Thin - Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thick - - - hedId - HED_0012606 - - - - - Categorical-location-value - Value indicating the location of something, primarily as an identifier rather than an expression of where the item is relative to something else. - - hedId - HED_0012607 - - - Anterior - Relating to an item on the front of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the front of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012608 - - - - Lateral - Identifying the portion of an object away from the midline, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012609 - - - - Left - Relating to an item on the left side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the left side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Left, Hand) as an identifier for the left hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Left-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the left side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012610 - - - - Medial - Identifying the portion of an object towards the center, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012611 - - - - Posterior - Relating to an item on the back of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the back of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012612 - - - - Right - Relating to an item on the right side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the right side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Right, Hand) as an identifier for the right hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Right-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the right side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012613 - - - - - Categorical-orientation-value - Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. - - hedId - HED_0012614 - - - Backward - Directed behind or to the rear. - - relatedTag - Forward - - - hedId - HED_0012615 - - - - Downward - Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. - - relatedTag - Leftward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012616 - - - - Forward - At or near or directed toward the front. - - relatedTag - Backward - - - hedId - HED_0012617 - - - - Horizontally-oriented - Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Vertically-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012618 - - - - Leftward - Going toward or facing the left. - - relatedTag - Downward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012619 - - - - Oblique - Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. - - relatedTag - Rotated - - - hedId - HED_0012620 - - - - Rightward - Going toward or situated on the right. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012621 - - - - Rotated - Positioned offset around an axis or center. - - hedId - HED_0012622 - - - - Upward - Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Rightward - - - hedId - HED_0012623 - - - - Vertically-oriented - Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Horizontally-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012624 - - - - - - Physical-value - The value of some physical property of something. - - hedId - HED_0012625 - - - Temperature - A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. - - hedId - HED_0012626 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - temperatureUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012627 - - - - - Weight - The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. - - hedId - HED_0012628 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - weightUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012629 - - - - - - Quantitative-value - Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. - - hedId - HED_0012630 - - - Fraction - A numerical value between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012631 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012632 - - - - - Item-count - The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. - - hedId - HED_0012633 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012634 - - - - - Item-index - The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. - - hedId - HED_0012635 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012636 - - - - - Item-interval - An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. - - hedId - HED_0012637 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012638 - - - - - Percentage - A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. - - hedId - HED_0012639 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012640 - - - - - Ratio - A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. - - hedId - HED_0012641 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012642 - - - - - - Spatiotemporal-value - A property relating to space and/or time. - - hedId - HED_0012643 - - - Rate-of-change - The amount of change accumulated per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012644 - - - Acceleration - Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012645 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - accelerationUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012646 - - - - - Frequency - Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012647 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012648 - - - - - Jerk-rate - Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012649 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - jerkUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012650 - - - - - Refresh-rate - The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. - - hedId - HED_0012651 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012652 - - - - - Sampling-rate - The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012653 - - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012654 - - - - - Speed - A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance traveled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012655 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - speedUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012656 - - - - - Temporal-rate - The number of items per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012657 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012658 - - - - - - Spatial-value - Value of an item involving space. - - hedId - HED_0012659 - - - Angle - The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. - - hedId - HED_0012660 - - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - angleUnits - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012661 - - - - - Distance - A measure of the space separating two objects or points. - - hedId - HED_0012662 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012663 - - - - - Position - A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. - - hedId - HED_0012664 - - - Clock-face - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. Replaced by Clock-face-position. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012326 - - - # - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013228 - - - - - Clock-face-position - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. As an object, just use the tag Clock. - - hedId - HED_0013229 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013230 - - - - - X-position - The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012665 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012666 - - - - - Y-position - The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012667 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012668 - - - - - Z-position - The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012669 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012670 - - - - - - Size - The physical magnitude of something. - - hedId - HED_0012671 - - - Area - The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. - - hedId - HED_0012672 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - areaUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012673 - - - - - Depth - The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. - - hedId - HED_0012674 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012675 - - - - - Height - The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. - - hedId - HED_0012676 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012677 - - - - - Length - The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. - - hedId - HED_0012678 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012679 - - - - - Perimeter - The minimum length of paths enclosing a 2D shape. - - hedId - HED_0012680 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012681 - - - - - Radius - The distance of the line from the center of a circle or a sphere to its perimeter or outer surface, respectively. - - hedId - HED_0012682 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012683 - - - - - Volume - The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. - - hedId - HED_0012684 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - volumeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012685 - - - - - Width - The extent or measurement of something from side to side. - - hedId - HED_0012686 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012687 - - - - - - - Temporal-value - A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. - - hedId - HED_0012688 - - - Delay - The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Duration - - - hedId - HED_0012689 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012690 - - - - - Duration - The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Delay - - - hedId - HED_0012691 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012692 - - - - - Time-interval - The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. - - hedId - HED_0012693 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012694 - - - - - Time-value - A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. - - hedId - HED_0012695 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012696 - - - - - - - Statistical-value - A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012697 - - - Data-maximum - The largest possible quantity or degree. - - hedId - HED_0012698 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012699 - - - - - Data-mean - The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. - - hedId - HED_0012700 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012701 - - - - - Data-median - The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. - - hedId - HED_0012702 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012703 - - - - - Data-minimum - The smallest possible quantity. - - hedId - HED_0012704 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012705 - - - - - Probability - A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. - - hedId - HED_0012706 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012707 - - - - - Standard-deviation - A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. - - hedId - HED_0012708 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012709 - - - - - Statistical-accuracy - A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012710 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012711 - - - - - Statistical-precision - A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. - - hedId - HED_0012712 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012713 - - - - - Statistical-recall - Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by subtracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. - - hedId - HED_0012714 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012715 - - - - - Statistical-uncertainty - A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. - - hedId - HED_0012716 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012717 - - - - - - - Data-variability-attribute - An attribute describing how something changes or varies. - - hedId - HED_0012718 - - - Abrupt - Marked by sudden change. - - hedId - HED_0012719 - - - - Constant - Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0012720 - - - - Continuous - Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Discrete - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012721 - - - - Decreasing - Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. - - relatedTag - Increasing - - - hedId - HED_0012722 - - - - Deterministic - No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. - - relatedTag - Random - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012723 - - - - Discontinuous - Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Continuous - - - hedId - HED_0012724 - - - - Discrete - Constituting a separate entities or parts. - - relatedTag - Continuous - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012725 - - - - Estimated-value - Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. - - hedId - HED_0012726 - - - - Exact-value - A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. - - hedId - HED_0012727 - - - - Flickering - Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. - - hedId - HED_0012728 - - - - Fractal - Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. - - hedId - HED_0012729 - - - - Increasing - Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. - - relatedTag - Decreasing - - - hedId - HED_0012730 - - - - Random - Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012731 - - - - Repetitive - A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. - - hedId - HED_0012732 - - - - Stochastic - Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analyzed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Random - - - hedId - HED_0012733 - - - - Varying - Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. - - hedId - HED_0012734 - - - - - - Environmental-property - Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012735 - - - Augmented-reality - Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. - - hedId - HED_0012736 - - - - Indoors - Located inside a building or enclosure. - - hedId - HED_0012737 - - - - Motion-platform - A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. - - hedId - HED_0012738 - - - - Outdoors - Any area outside a building or shelter. - - hedId - HED_0012739 - - - - Real-world - Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. - - hedId - HED_0012740 - - - - Rural - Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. - - hedId - HED_0012741 - - - - Terrain - Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. - - hedId - HED_0012742 - - - Composite-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a mixture of physical features. - - hedId - HED_0012743 - - - - Dirt-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. - - hedId - HED_0012744 - - - - Grassy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by grass. - - hedId - HED_0012745 - - - - Gravel-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. - - hedId - HED_0012746 - - - - Leaf-covered-terrain - Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. - - hedId - HED_0012747 - - - - Muddy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. - - hedId - HED_0012748 - - - - Paved-terrain - Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. - - hedId - HED_0012749 - - - - Rocky-terrain - Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. - - hedId - HED_0012750 - - - - Sloped-terrain - Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. - - hedId - HED_0012751 - - - - Uneven-terrain - Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. - - hedId - HED_0012752 - - - - - Urban - Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. - - hedId - HED_0012753 - - - - Virtual-world - Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. - - hedId - HED_0012754 - - - - - Informational-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012755 - - - Description - An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. - - hedId - HED_0012756 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012757 - - - - - ID - An alphanumeric name that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). - - hedId - HED_0012758 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012759 - - - - - Label - A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. - - hedId - HED_0012760 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012761 - - - - - Metadata - Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. - - hedId - HED_0012762 - - - Creation-date - The date on which the creation of this item began. - - hedId - HED_0012763 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012764 - - - - - Experimental-note - A brief written record about the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012765 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012766 - - - - - Library-name - Official name of a HED library. - - hedId - HED_0012767 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012768 - - - - - Metadata-identifier - Identifier (usually unique) from another metadata source. - - hedId - HED_0012769 - - - CogAtlas - The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012770 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012771 - - - - - CogPo - The CogPO ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012772 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012773 - - - - - DOI - Digital object identifier for an object. - - hedId - HED_0012774 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012775 - - - - - OBO-identifier - The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. - - hedId - HED_0012776 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012777 - - - - - Species-identifier - A binomial species name from the NCBI Taxonomy, for example, homo sapiens, mus musculus, or rattus norvegicus. - - hedId - HED_0012778 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012779 - - - - - Subject-identifier - A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. - - hedId - HED_0012780 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012781 - - - - - UUID - A unique universal identifier. - - hedId - HED_0012782 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012783 - - - - - Version-identifier - An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. - - hedId - HED_0012784 - - - # - Usually is a semantic version. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012785 - - - - - - Modified-date - The date on which the item was modified (usually the last-modified data unless a complete record of dated modifications is kept. - - hedId - HED_0012786 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012787 - - - - - Pathname - The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. - - hedId - HED_0012788 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012789 - - - - - URL - A valid URL. - - hedId - HED_0012790 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012791 - - - - - - Parameter - Something user-defined for this experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012792 - - - Parameter-label - The name of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012793 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012794 - - - - - Parameter-value - The value of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012795 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012796 - - - - - - - Language-item-property - A property of a language item within a framework of language analysis. - - rooted - Property - - - requireChild - True - - - hedId - HED_0062082 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Clause-type - The type of a clause. - - hedId - HED_0062083 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Dependent-clause - Containing a subject and verb and cannot be a sentence on its own. - - hedId - HED_0062084 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Independent-clause - Containing a subject and verb but can be a sentence on its own. - - hedId - HED_0062085 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Grammatical-category - Grammatical category of a word, usually marked through inflection. - - hedId - HED_0062086 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Aspect - Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that describes the internal temporal contour of an event and presents it for instance as ongoing or completed. - - hedId - HED_0062087 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Imperfective-aspect - Presenting an ongoing or unfolding or repeated or habitual event. - - hedId - HED_0062088 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Perfective-aspect - Presenting a completed event. - - hedId - HED_0062089 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Case - Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, determiners) that identifies their syntactic function. - - hedId - HED_0062090 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Ablative - Used to express motion away from something, among other uses. - - hedId - HED_0062091 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Accusative - Used to indicate the direct object of a transitive verb. - - hedId - HED_0062092 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Dative - Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action. - - hedId - HED_0062093 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Genitive - Used to indicate attributive relations between nouns among other uses. - - hedId - HED_0062094 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Nominative - Generally marks the subject of a verb, or a predicate nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments. - - hedId - HED_0062095 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Countability - A grammatical category that determines how the quantity of a concept is expressed. - - hedId - HED_0062096 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Countable - Syntactic property of nouns that can be modified by quantities (expressed by grammatical number, e.g. singular, plural). - - hedId - HED_0062097 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Uncountable - Syntactic property of nouns that makes their referents undifferentiated units. - - hedId - HED_0062098 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Grammatical-number - Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs) that expresses or marks count distinctions, such as one vs. two vs. three or more. - - hedId - HED_0062099 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Collective - Not representing a specific number. - - hedId - HED_0062100 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Dual - Representing exactly two instances of a concept. - - hedId - HED_0062101 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Paucal - Representing a few, or small number of instances of a concept. - - hedId - HED_0062102 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Plural - Representing multiple instances of a concept. - - hedId - HED_0062103 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Singular - Representing one instance of a concept. - - hedId - HED_0062104 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Singulative - Representing one instance of a concept through modifying the standard collective. - - hedId - HED_0062105 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Trial - Representing exactly three instances of a concept. - - hedId - HED_0062106 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Mood - Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that expresses speakers attitudes as regards the possibility, probability/likelihood, desirability, necessity, factuality etc. of the event. - - hedId - HED_0062107 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Conditional - Used for speaking of an event whose realization is dependent upon another condition. - - hedId - HED_0062108 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Imperative - Expresses direct commands, prohibitions, and requests. - - hedId - HED_0062109 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Progressive - Expresses an incomplete state or action. - - hedId - HED_0062110 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Subjunctive - Used in dependent clauses to discussing imaginary or hypothetical events and situations, expressing opinions or emotions, or making polite requests, among a broad range of other uses across languages. - - hedId - HED_0062111 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Noun-class - Formal category of nouns based on characteristic features of their referents, such as gender, animacy, shape, location or directionality. - - hedId - HED_0062112 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Tense - Deictic category of verbal morphology that situates an event (on an imaginary timeline) as either anterior, posterior or simultaneous to a reference point, prototypically time of speech. - - hedId - HED_0062113 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Future-tense - Referring to an event posterior to time of speech. - - hedId - HED_0062114 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Future-perfect - Referring to a future event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). - - hedId - HED_0062115 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Near-future-tense - Referring to an event shortly after time of speech. - - hedId - HED_0062116 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Remote-future-tense - Referring to an event in the remote future. - - hedId - HED_0062117 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Non-future-tense - Referring to both a past or present event. - - hedId - HED_0062118 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Non-past-tense - Referring to both a present or future event. - - hedId - HED_0062119 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Past-tense - Referring to an event anterior to time of speech. - - hedId - HED_0062120 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Pluperfect - Referring to a past event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). - - hedId - HED_0062121 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Recent-past-tense - Referring to an event in the recent past. - - hedId - HED_0062122 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Remote-past-tense - Referring to an event in the distant past. - - hedId - HED_0062123 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Present-tense - Referring to an event that takes place at time of speech. - - hedId - HED_0062124 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Language-item-form - The form of a language item. - - hedId - HED_0062125 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Spoken-form - The expression of a language item as a sound produced by a human or artificially made to sound as if produced by a human. - - relatedTag - Canonical-spoken-form - - - hedId - HED_0062126 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Canonical-spoken-form - The regular spoken form of a language item. - - hedId - HED_0062127 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Mispronounced-spoken-form - A mispronunciation of a language item which can still be identified. - - hedId - HED_0062128 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Regional-spoken-form - A spoken form of a language item pronounced with a regional accent. - - hedId - HED_0062129 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Written-form - The expression of a language item through a system of writing. - - relatedTag - Canonical-written-form - - - hedId - HED_0062130 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Canonical-written-form - The accepted spelling of a word in a given language. - - hedId - HED_0062131 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Incorrect-written-form - An incorrect written form that does not correspond to the canonical or the pronounced form of a word, but from which the word can still be identified as such. - - hedId - HED_0062132 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Pseudohomophone-form - A deliberate generated written-form of a word that is not in accordance with an orthographic system but is pronounced as the word based on direct grapheme to phoneme conversion. - - hedId - HED_0062133 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Language-item-frequency - The frequency with which a language item occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. - - hedId - HED_0062134 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Bigram-frequency - The frequency with which a bigram occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. - - hedId - HED_0062135 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Word-frequency - The frequency with which a word occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. - - hedId - HED_0062136 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Language-item-probability - The probability of a specific language item occurring in a specific context. - - hedId - HED_0062137 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Cloze-probability - The proportion of people who fill a gap in given sentence with a given word. - - hedId - HED_0062138 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Lexical-role - The role a language item takes in a vocabulary, like part of speech. - - hedId - HED_0062139 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Adjective - A word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase. - - hedId - HED_0062140 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Adposition - Accompanying an noun to express a spatial or temporal relation. - - hedId - HED_0062141 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Circumposition - Appearing before and after a noun or noun phrase expressing spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - - hedId - HED_0062142 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Postposition - Appearing after a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - - hedId - HED_0062143 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Preposition - Preceding a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - - hedId - HED_0062144 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Adverb - Modifying or qualifying an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group, expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, cause, degree, etc. - - hedId - HED_0062145 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Classifier - An item that accompanies nouns and can be considered to classify a noun depending on the type of its referent. - - hedId - HED_0062146 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Conjunction - Connecting clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause. - - hedId - HED_0062147 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Complementizer - Marks a finite or non- finite clause as functioning as a complement. - - hedId - HED_0062148 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Coordinating-conjunction - Coordinates elements that are equal to each other. - - hedId - HED_0062149 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Negation-word - Expressing falsity of a clause or sentence. - - hedId - HED_0062150 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Determiner - Determining the kind of reference a noun or noun group has. - - hedId - HED_0062151 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Article - A class of dedicated words that are used with noun phrases to mark the identifiability of the referents of the noun phrases. - - hedId - HED_0062152 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Possessive-determiner - Determining the ownership of a noun or noun phrase. - - hedId - HED_0062153 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Interjection - A word or expression that occurs as an utterance on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction. - - hedId - HED_0062154 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Noun - Referring to a specific object or set of objects (living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, ideas etc. - - hedId - HED_0062155 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Numeral - Expressing a number or relation to a number. - - hedId - HED_0062156 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Particle - Must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning. - - hedId - HED_0062157 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Pronoun - A word or a group of words that may stand for a noun or noun phrase. - - hedId - HED_0062158 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Demonstrative-pronoun - Pronoun used to indicate which entities are being referred to and to distinguish those entities from others. - - hedId - HED_0062159 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Indefinite-pronoun - Pronoun lacking a specific referent or having generic meaning. - - hedId - HED_0062160 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Interrogative-pronoun - Pronoun which prompts a question. - - hedId - HED_0062161 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Personal-pronoun - Pronoun associated with a grammatical person. - - hedId - HED_0062162 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Possessive-pronoun - Pronoun referring to the possession of a grammatical person. - - hedId - HED_0062163 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Reflexive-pronoun - Pronoun that refers to another noun or pronoun within the same sentence. - - hedId - HED_0062164 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Relative-pronoun - Pronoun that marks a relative clause. - - hedId - HED_0062165 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Quantifier - Expressing a reference definite or indefinite number or amount. - - hedId - HED_0062166 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Verb - Generally conveying an action, occurrence, or state of being and makes up the main part of the predicate of a sentence. - - suggestedTag - Tense - Mood - Aspect - - - hedId - HED_0062167 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Auxiliary-verb - A verb devoid of lexical content that combines with another verb to realize certain grammatical functions (e.g. expression of tense, passive voice, negation, interrogation). - - hedId - HED_0062168 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Modal-verb - An auxiliary verb that combines with another verb and expresses necessity, wish or possibility. - - hedId - HED_0062169 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Intransitive-verb - A verb that does not require an object. - - hedId - HED_0062170 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Psychological-verb - A verb that takes two arguments, an experiencer and a theme. - - hedId - HED_0062171 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Transitive-verb - A verb that requires one or more objects to receive the action. - - suggestedTag - Object - - - hedId - HED_0062172 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Unaccusative-verb - An intransitive verb whose subject is a theme (i.e. affected by the process the verb expresses). - - hedId - HED_0062173 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Unergative-verb - An intransitive verb whose subject is an agent. - - hedId - HED_0062174 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Morpheme-property - A property of a morpheme. - - hedId - HED_0062175 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morpheme-function - The function of a morpheme. - - hedId - HED_0062176 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Inflective-morphological-function - Changing the grammatical function. - - suggestedTag - Grammatical-category - - - hedId - HED_0062177 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Conjugate - Identifying the voice, mood, tense, number, gender, and person of a verb. - - hedId - HED_0062178 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Decline - Marking the number, case, gender, or class of nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and articles. - - hedId - HED_0062179 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Word-formation-function - Creating a new word. - - hedId - HED_0062180 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Compound - To join with another free morpheme to form a more complex word. - - hedId - HED_0062181 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Derivation - Changing the meaning of a word, usually by adding an affix. - - hedId - HED_0062182 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Change-word-class - Changing the word class or part of speech a word belongs to. - - suggestedTag - Lexical-role - - - hedId - HED_0062183 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Morpheme-type - The type of a morpheme. - - hedId - HED_0062184 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Bound-morpheme-type - A morpheme type that cannot be a word itself, such as prefixes and suffixes. - - hedId - HED_0062185 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Free-morpheme-type - A morpheme type that can function as a word. - - hedId - HED_0062186 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Morphological-position - The position a morpheme takes relative to the free morpheme of a word. - - hedId - HED_0062187 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Affix - A morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form. - - hedId - HED_0062188 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Circumfix - Position of a morpheme split in two parts, one placed at the start of a word, the other at the end. - - hedId - HED_0062189 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Infix - Position of a morpheme in the middle of a word. - - hedId - HED_0062190 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Non-concatenative-morphology - Process of word formation and inflection in which the stem may be modified (without stringing morphemes together sequentially). - - hedId - HED_0062191 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Apophony - Regular vowel variation. - - hedId - HED_0062192 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Clitic-morphological-position - A morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but which is phonologically dependent on another word. - - hedId - HED_0062193 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Conversion - No change (where a morphological change might be expected based on regular grammar). - - hedId - HED_0062194 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Reduplication - Duplication of all or part of the root word. - - hedId - HED_0062195 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Transfixation - Interdigitation of vowel and consonant morphemes. - - hedId - HED_0062196 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Truncation - Removal of phonological material from root. - - hedId - HED_0062197 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Prefix - Position of a morpheme at the beginning of a word. - - hedId - HED_0062198 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Suffix - Position of a morpheme at the end of a word. - - hedId - HED_0062199 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Orthographic-neighborhood-size - The number of closely resembling word-forms. - - hedId - HED_0062200 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Phrase-role - The role of phrase. - - hedId - HED_0062201 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Adjective-phrase - Headed by an adjective. - - hedId - HED_0062202 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Adpostional-phrase - Consisting of an adposition and its complement. - - hedId - HED_0062203 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Postpositional-phrase - Consisting of a postposition and its complement. - - hedId - HED_0062204 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Prepositional-phrase - Consisting of a preposition and its complement. - - hedId - HED_0062205 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Adverb-phrase - Functioning as an adverb in a sentence. - - hedId - HED_0062206 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Noun-phrase - Functioning in a sentence as subject, object, or prepositional object. - - hedId - HED_0062207 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Verb-phrase - Containing the verb and any direct or indirect object, but not the subject. - - hedId - HED_0062208 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Syntactic-role - Role a language-item takes in syntax. - - hedId - HED_0062209 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Complement - The constituent selected by a head. - - hedId - HED_0062210 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Syntactic-object - Complement of a verbal head. - - hedId - HED_0062211 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Direct-syntactic-object - A constituent which receives the action of the verb or comes into existence by this action. - - hedId - HED_0062212 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Indirect-syntactic-object - A constituent representing a secondary or passive participant, often a goal, a beneficiary or an experiencer. - - hedId - HED_0062213 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Modifier - Optional element in a phrase or a clause that specifies a noun or acts as an adjunct. - - hedId - HED_0062214 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Adjunct - Optional element in a clause or sentence that provides information about the temporal, local (etc.) circumstances under which an event occurred. - - hedId - HED_0062215 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Predicate - Basic constituent of a clause that expresses a property or condition of the subject or an action performed by it. - - hedId - HED_0062216 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Secondary-predicate - Adjectival or prepositional predicate that is not the main (verbal) predicate of the clause and refers to the subject or the object, as either depictive (indicating a state) or resultative (indicating the event's result on the object). - - hedId - HED_0062217 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Subject - Basic constituent of a clause about which something is said; typically, but not necessarily, associated with a specific case (most often nominative). - - hedId - HED_0062218 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Syntactic-Head - Word that determines the syntactic category of a phrase. - - hedId - HED_0062219 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Language-property - A property relating to a system of communication used by a particular group of people. - - rooted - Property - - - hedId - HED_0062220 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morphological-language-type - Morphological property relating to a specific system of communication used by a particular group of people. - - hedId - HED_0062221 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Analytic-language-type - Rarely using affixes, resulting in a low morpheme per word ratio. - - hedId - HED_0062222 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morphological-isolating-type - Having a morpheme per word ratio close to one. - - hedId - HED_0062223 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Morphological-polysynthetic-type - Can encode multiple constituents such as subject, verb, object, etc. into a single word. - - hedId - HED_0062224 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Morphological-synthetic-type - Having a higher morpheme per word ratio. - - hedId - HED_0062225 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morphological-agglutinating-type - Words are formed by stringing together morphemes whereby each one corresponds to a single grammatical feature. - - hedId - HED_0062226 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Morphological-fusional-type - Have a tendency to use a single inflectional morpheme to denote multiple grammatical, syntactic, or semantic features. - - hedId - HED_0062227 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Orthographic-type - The type of language item each symbol serves to represent in written language. - - hedId - HED_0062228 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Logographic-type - Representing an entire spoken word per character. - - hedId - HED_0062229 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Segmental-or-Alphabetic-type - Representing approximately phoneme per character. - - hedId - HED_0062230 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Deep-orthographical-type - Not having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. - - hedId - HED_0062231 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Shallow-orthographic-type - Having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. - - hedId - HED_0062232 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Syllabary-type - Representing one syllable or mora per character. - - hedId - HED_0062233 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Organizational-property - Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. - - hedId - HED_0012797 - - - Collection - A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012798 - - - # - Name of the collection. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012799 - - - - - Condition-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012800 - - - # - Name of the condition variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012801 - - - - - Control-variable - An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012802 - - - # - Name of the control variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012803 - - - - - Def - A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012804 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012805 - - - - - Def-expand - A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - tagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012806 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012807 - - - - - Definition - A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012808 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012809 - - - - - Event-context - A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - unique - - - hedId - HED_0012810 - - - - Event-stream - A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012811 - - - # - Name of the event stream. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012812 - - - - - Experimental-intertrial - A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012813 - - - # - Optional label for the intertrial block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012814 - - - - - Experimental-trial - Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012815 - - - # - Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012816 - - - - - Indicator-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012817 - - - # - Name of the indicator variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012818 - - - - - Recording - A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012819 - - - # - Optional label for the recording. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012820 - - - - - Task - An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012821 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012822 - - - - - Time-block - A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012823 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012824 - - - - - - Sensory-property - Relating to sensation or the physical senses. - - hedId - HED_0012825 - - - Sensory-attribute - A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. - - hedId - HED_0012826 - - - Auditory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012827 - - - Loudness - Perceived intensity of a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012828 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012829 - - - - - Pitch - A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. - - hedId - HED_0012830 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012831 - - - - - Sound-envelope - Description of how a sound changes over time. - - hedId - HED_0012832 - - - Sound-envelope-attack - The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. - - hedId - HED_0012833 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012834 - - - - - Sound-envelope-decay - The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. - - hedId - HED_0012835 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012836 - - - - - Sound-envelope-release - The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012837 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012838 - - - - - Sound-envelope-sustain - The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012839 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012840 - - - - - - Sound-volume - The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012841 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - intensityUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012842 - - - - - Timbre - The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012843 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012844 - - - - - - Gustatory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of taste. - - hedId - HED_0012845 - - - Bitter - Having a sharp, pungent taste. - - hedId - HED_0012846 - - - - Salty - Tasting of or like salt. - - hedId - HED_0012847 - - - - Savory - Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. - - hedId - HED_0012848 - - - - Sour - Having a sharp, acidic taste. - - hedId - HED_0012849 - - - - Sweet - Having or resembling the taste of sugar. - - hedId - HED_0012850 - - - - - Olfactory-attribute - Having a smell. - - hedId - HED_0012851 - - - - Somatic-attribute - Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. - - hedId - HED_0012852 - - - Pain - The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. - - hedId - HED_0012853 - - - - Stress - The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. - - hedId - HED_0012854 - - - - - Tactile-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of touch. - - hedId - HED_0012855 - - - Tactile-pressure - Having a feeling of heaviness. - - hedId - HED_0012856 - - - - Tactile-temperature - Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. - - hedId - HED_0012857 - - - - Tactile-texture - Having a feeling of roughness. - - hedId - HED_0012858 - - - - Tactile-vibration - Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. - - hedId - HED_0012859 - - - - - Vestibular-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. - - hedId - HED_0012860 - - - - Visual-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of sight. - - hedId - HED_0012861 - - - Color - The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. - - hedId - HED_0012862 - - - CSS-color - One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values,check:https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. - - hedId - HED_0012863 - - - Blue-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012864 - - - Blue - CSS-color 0x0000FF. - - hedId - HED_0012865 - - - - CadetBlue - CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. - - hedId - HED_0012866 - - - - CornflowerBlue - CSS-color 0x6495ED. - - hedId - HED_0012867 - - - - DarkBlue - CSS-color 0x00008B. - - hedId - HED_0012868 - - - - DeepSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x00BFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012869 - - - - DodgerBlue - CSS-color 0x1E90FF. - - hedId - HED_0012870 - - - - LightBlue - CSS-color 0xADD8E6. - - hedId - HED_0012871 - - - - LightSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEFA. - - hedId - HED_0012872 - - - - LightSteelBlue - CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. - - hedId - HED_0012873 - - - - MediumBlue - CSS-color 0x0000CD. - - hedId - HED_0012874 - - - - MidnightBlue - CSS-color 0x191970. - - hedId - HED_0012875 - - - - Navy - CSS-color 0x000080. - - hedId - HED_0012876 - - - - PowderBlue - CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012877 - - - - RoyalBlue - CSS-color 0x4169E1. - - hedId - HED_0012878 - - - - SkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEEB. - - hedId - HED_0012879 - - - - SteelBlue - CSS-color 0x4682B4. - - hedId - HED_0012880 - - - - - Brown-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012881 - - - Bisque - CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. - - hedId - HED_0012882 - - - - BlanchedAlmond - CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. - - hedId - HED_0012883 - - - - Brown - CSS-color 0xA52A2A. - - hedId - HED_0012884 - - - - BurlyWood - CSS-color 0xDEB887. - - hedId - HED_0012885 - - - - Chocolate - CSS-color 0xD2691E. - - hedId - HED_0012886 - - - - Cornsilk - CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. - - hedId - HED_0012887 - - - - DarkGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xB8860B. - - hedId - HED_0012888 - - - - GoldenRod - CSS-color 0xDAA520. - - hedId - HED_0012889 - - - - Maroon - CSS-color 0x800000. - - hedId - HED_0012890 - - - - NavajoWhite - CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. - - hedId - HED_0012891 - - - - Olive - CSS-color 0x808000. - - hedId - HED_0012892 - - - - Peru - CSS-color 0xCD853F. - - hedId - HED_0012893 - - - - RosyBrown - CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. - - hedId - HED_0012894 - - - - SaddleBrown - CSS-color 0x8B4513. - - hedId - HED_0012895 - - - - SandyBrown - CSS-color 0xF4A460. - - hedId - HED_0012896 - - - - Sienna - CSS-color 0xA0522D. - - hedId - HED_0012897 - - - - Tan - CSS-color 0xD2B48C. - - hedId - HED_0012898 - - - - Wheat - CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. - - hedId - HED_0012899 - - - - - Cyan-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012900 - - - Aqua - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012901 - - - - Aquamarine - CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. - - hedId - HED_0012902 - - - - Cyan - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012903 - - - - DarkTurquoise - CSS-color 0x00CED1. - - hedId - HED_0012904 - - - - LightCyan - CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012905 - - - - MediumTurquoise - CSS-color 0x48D1CC. - - hedId - HED_0012906 - - - - PaleTurquoise - CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. - - hedId - HED_0012907 - - - - Turquoise - CSS-color 0x40E0D0. - - hedId - HED_0012908 - - - - - Gray-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012909 - - - Black - CSS-color 0x000000. - - hedId - HED_0012910 - - - - DarkGray - CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. - - hedId - HED_0012911 - - - - DarkSlateGray - CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. - - hedId - HED_0012912 - - - - DimGray - CSS-color 0x696969. - - hedId - HED_0012913 - - - - Gainsboro - CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. - - hedId - HED_0012914 - - - - Gray - CSS-color 0x808080. - - hedId - HED_0012915 - - - - LightGray - CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. - - hedId - HED_0012916 - - - - LightSlateGray - CSS-color 0x778899. - - hedId - HED_0012917 - - - - Silver - CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. - - hedId - HED_0012918 - - - - SlateGray - CSS-color 0x708090. - - hedId - HED_0012919 - - - - - Green-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012920 - - - Chartreuse - CSS-color 0x7FFF00. - - hedId - HED_0012921 - - - - DarkCyan - CSS-color 0x008B8B. - - hedId - HED_0012922 - - - - DarkGreen - CSS-color 0x006400. - - hedId - HED_0012923 - - - - DarkOliveGreen - CSS-color 0x556B2F. - - hedId - HED_0012924 - - - - DarkSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. - - hedId - HED_0012925 - - - - ForestGreen - CSS-color 0x228B22. - - hedId - HED_0012926 - - - - Green - CSS-color 0x008000. - - hedId - HED_0012927 - - - - GreenYellow - CSS-color 0xADFF2F. - - hedId - HED_0012928 - - - - LawnGreen - CSS-color 0x7CFC00. - - hedId - HED_0012929 - - - - LightGreen - CSS-color 0x90EE90. - - hedId - HED_0012930 - - - - LightSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x20B2AA. - - hedId - HED_0012931 - - - - Lime - CSS-color 0x00FF00. - - hedId - HED_0012932 - - - - LimeGreen - CSS-color 0x32CD32. - - hedId - HED_0012933 - - - - MediumAquaMarine - CSS-color 0x66CDAA. - - hedId - HED_0012934 - - - - MediumSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x3CB371. - - hedId - HED_0012935 - - - - MediumSpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FA9A. - - hedId - HED_0012936 - - - - OliveDrab - CSS-color 0x6B8E23. - - hedId - HED_0012937 - - - - PaleGreen - CSS-color 0x98FB98. - - hedId - HED_0012938 - - - - SeaGreen - CSS-color 0x2E8B57. - - hedId - HED_0012939 - - - - SpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FF7F. - - hedId - HED_0012940 - - - - Teal - CSS-color 0x008080. - - hedId - HED_0012941 - - - - YellowGreen - CSS-color 0x9ACD32. - - hedId - HED_0012942 - - - - - Orange-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012943 - - - Coral - CSS-color 0xFF7F50. - - hedId - HED_0012944 - - - - DarkOrange - CSS-color 0xFF8C00. - - hedId - HED_0012945 - - - - Orange - CSS-color 0xFFA500. - - hedId - HED_0012946 - - - - OrangeRed - CSS-color 0xFF4500. - - hedId - HED_0012947 - - - - Tomato - CSS-color 0xFF6347. - - hedId - HED_0012948 - - - - - Pink-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012949 - - - DeepPink - CSS-color 0xFF1493. - - hedId - HED_0012950 - - - - HotPink - CSS-color 0xFF69B4. - - hedId - HED_0012951 - - - - LightPink - CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. - - hedId - HED_0012952 - - - - MediumVioletRed - CSS-color 0xC71585. - - hedId - HED_0012953 - - - - PaleVioletRed - CSS-color 0xDB7093. - - hedId - HED_0012954 - - - - Pink - CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. - - hedId - HED_0012955 - - - - - Purple-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012956 - - - BlueViolet - CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. - - hedId - HED_0012957 - - - - DarkMagenta - CSS-color 0x8B008B. - - hedId - HED_0012958 - - - - DarkOrchid - CSS-color 0x9932CC. - - hedId - HED_0012959 - - - - DarkSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x483D8B. - - hedId - HED_0012960 - - - - DarkViolet - CSS-color 0x9400D3. - - hedId - HED_0012961 - - - - Fuchsia - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012962 - - - - Indigo - CSS-color 0x4B0082. - - hedId - HED_0012963 - - - - Lavender - CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. - - hedId - HED_0012964 - - - - Magenta - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012965 - - - - MediumOrchid - CSS-color 0xBA55D3. - - hedId - HED_0012966 - - - - MediumPurple - CSS-color 0x9370DB. - - hedId - HED_0012967 - - - - MediumSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x7B68EE. - - hedId - HED_0012968 - - - - Orchid - CSS-color 0xDA70D6. - - hedId - HED_0012969 - - - - Plum - CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. - - hedId - HED_0012970 - - - - Purple - CSS-color 0x800080. - - hedId - HED_0012971 - - - - RebeccaPurple - CSS-color 0x663399. - - hedId - HED_0012972 - - - - SlateBlue - CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. - - hedId - HED_0012973 - - - - Thistle - CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. - - hedId - HED_0012974 - - - - Violet - CSS-color 0xEE82EE. - - hedId - HED_0012975 - - - - - Red-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012976 - - - Crimson - CSS-color 0xDC143C. - - hedId - HED_0012977 - - - - DarkRed - CSS-color 0x8B0000. - - hedId - HED_0012978 - - - - DarkSalmon - CSS-color 0xE9967A. - - hedId - HED_0012979 - - - - FireBrick - CSS-color 0xB22222. - - hedId - HED_0012980 - - - - IndianRed - CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. - - hedId - HED_0012981 - - - - LightCoral - CSS-color 0xF08080. - - hedId - HED_0012982 - - - - LightSalmon - CSS-color 0xFFA07A. - - hedId - HED_0012983 - - - - Red - CSS-color 0xFF0000. - - hedId - HED_0012984 - - - - Salmon - CSS-color 0xFA8072. - - hedId - HED_0012985 - - - - - White-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012986 - - - AliceBlue - CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012987 - - - - AntiqueWhite - CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. - - hedId - HED_0012988 - - - - Azure - CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012989 - - - - Beige - CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. - - hedId - HED_0012990 - - - - FloralWhite - CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. - - hedId - HED_0012991 - - - - GhostWhite - CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012992 - - - - HoneyDew - CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012993 - - - - Ivory - CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012994 - - - - LavenderBlush - CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. - - hedId - HED_0012995 - - - - Linen - CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012996 - - - - MintCream - CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. - - hedId - HED_0012997 - - - - MistyRose - CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. - - hedId - HED_0012998 - - - - OldLace - CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. - - hedId - HED_0012999 - - - - SeaShell - CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. - - hedId - HED_0013000 - - - - Snow - CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. - - hedId - HED_0013001 - - - - White - CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. - - hedId - HED_0013002 - - - - WhiteSmoke - CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. - - hedId - HED_0013003 - - - - - Yellow-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0013004 - - - DarkKhaki - CSS-color 0xBDB76B. - - hedId - HED_0013005 - - - - Gold - CSS-color 0xFFD700. - - hedId - HED_0013006 - - - - Khaki - CSS-color 0xF0E68C. - - hedId - HED_0013007 - - - - LemonChiffon - CSS-color 0xFFFACD. - - hedId - HED_0013008 - - - - LightGoldenRodYellow - CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. - - hedId - HED_0013009 - - - - LightYellow - CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. - - hedId - HED_0013010 - - - - Moccasin - CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. - - hedId - HED_0013011 - - - - PaleGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. - - hedId - HED_0013012 - - - - PapayaWhip - CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. - - hedId - HED_0013013 - - - - PeachPuff - CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. - - hedId - HED_0013014 - - - - Yellow - CSS-color 0xFFFF00. - - hedId - HED_0013015 - - - - - - Color-shade - A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. - - hedId - HED_0013016 - - - Dark-shade - A color tone not reflecting much light. - - hedId - HED_0013017 - - - - Light-shade - A color tone reflecting more light. - - hedId - HED_0013018 - - - - - Grayscale - Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. - - hedId - HED_0013019 - - - # - White intensity between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013020 - - - - - HSV-color - A color representation that models how colors appear under light. - - hedId - HED_0013021 - - - HSV-value - An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. - - hedId - HED_0013022 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013023 - - - - - Hue - Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. - - hedId - HED_0013024 - - - # - Angular value between 0 and 360. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013025 - - - - - Saturation - Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. - - hedId - HED_0013026 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013027 - - - - - - RGB-color - A color from the RGB schema. - - hedId - HED_0013028 - - - RGB-blue - The blue component. - - hedId - HED_0013029 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013030 - - - - - RGB-green - The green component. - - hedId - HED_0013031 - - - # - G value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013032 - - - - - RGB-red - The red component. - - hedId - HED_0013033 - - - # - R value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013034 - - - - - - - Luminance - A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. - - hedId - HED_0013035 - - - - Luminance-contrast - The difference in luminance in specific portions of a scene or image. - - suggestedTag - Percentage - Ratio - - - hedId - HED_0013036 - - - # - A non-negative value, usually in the range 0 to 1 or alternative 0 to 100, if representing a percentage. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013037 - - - - - Opacity - A measure of impenetrability to light. - - hedId - HED_0013038 - - - - - - Sensory-presentation - The entity has a sensory manifestation. - - hedId - HED_0013039 - - - Auditory-presentation - The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013040 - - - Loudspeaker-separation - The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. - - suggestedTag - Distance - - - hedId - HED_0013041 - - - - Monophonic - Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. - - hedId - HED_0013042 - - - - Silent - The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. - - hedId - HED_0013043 - - - - Stereophonic - Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. - - hedId - HED_0013044 - - - - - Gustatory-presentation - The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013045 - - - - Olfactory-presentation - The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013046 - - - - Somatic-presentation - The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013047 - - - - Tactile-presentation - The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013048 - - - - Vestibular-presentation - The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013049 - - - - Visual-presentation - The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013050 - - - 2D-view - A view showing only two dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013051 - - - - 3D-view - A view showing three dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013052 - - - - Background-view - Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013053 - - - - Bistable-view - Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. - - hedId - HED_0013054 - - - - Foreground-view - Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013055 - - - - Foveal-view - Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. - - hedId - HED_0013056 - - - - Map-view - A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. - - hedId - HED_0013057 - - - Aerial-view - Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. - - hedId - HED_0013058 - - - - Satellite-view - A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. - - hedId - HED_0013059 - - - - Street-view - A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0013060 - - - - - Peripheral-view - Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. - - hedId - HED_0013061 - - - - - - - Task-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013062 - - - Task-action-type - How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. - - hedId - HED_0013063 - - - Appropriate-action - An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. - - relatedTag - Inappropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013064 - - - - Correct-action - An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Incorrect-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013065 - - - - Correction - An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. - - hedId - HED_0013066 - - - - Done-indication - An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. - - relatedTag - Ready-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013067 - - - - Imagined-action - Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. - - hedId - HED_0013068 - - - - Inappropriate-action - An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. - - relatedTag - Appropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013069 - - - - Incorrect-action - An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013070 - - - - Indeterminate-action - An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibilities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Incorrect-action - Miss - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013071 - - - - Miss - An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. - - relatedTag - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013072 - - - - Near-miss - An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. - - relatedTag - Miss - - - hedId - HED_0013073 - - - - Omitted-action - An expected response was skipped. - - hedId - HED_0013074 - - - - Ready-indication - An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. - - relatedTag - Done-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013075 - - - - - Task-attentional-demand - Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013076 - - - Bottom-up-attention - Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. - - relatedTag - Top-down-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013077 - - - - Covert-attention - Paying attention without moving the eyes. - - relatedTag - Overt-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013078 - - - - Divided-attention - Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. - - relatedTag - Focused-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013079 - - - - Focused-attention - Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. - - relatedTag - Divided-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013080 - - - - Orienting-attention - Directing attention to a target stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013081 - - - - Overt-attention - Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. - - relatedTag - Covert-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013082 - - - - Selective-attention - Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. - - hedId - HED_0013083 - - - - Sustained-attention - Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. - - hedId - HED_0013084 - - - - Switched-attention - Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. - - hedId - HED_0013085 - - - - Top-down-attention - Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. - - relatedTag - Bottom-up-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013086 - - - - - Task-effect-evidence - The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0013087 - - - Behavioral-evidence - An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0013088 - - - - Computational-evidence - A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. - - hedId - HED_0013089 - - - - External-evidence - A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013090 - - - - Intended-effect - A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013091 - - - - - Task-event-role - The purpose of an event with respect to the task. - - hedId - HED_0013092 - - - Experimental-stimulus - Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013093 - - - - Incidental - A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013094 - - - - Instructional - Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. - - hedId - HED_0013095 - - - - Mishap - Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. - - hedId - HED_0013096 - - - - Participant-response - Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0013097 - - - - Task-activity - Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. - - hedId - HED_0013098 - - - - Warning - Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. - - hedId - HED_0013099 - - - - - Task-relationship - Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. - - hedId - HED_0013100 - - - Background-subtask - A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. - - hedId - HED_0013101 - - - - Primary-subtask - A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. - - hedId - HED_0013102 - - - - - Task-stimulus-role - The role the stimulus plays in the task. - - hedId - HED_0013103 - - - Cue - A signal for an action, a pattern of stimuli indicating a particular response. - - hedId - HED_0013104 - - - - Distractor - A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In psychological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. - - hedId - HED_0013105 - - - - Expected - Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013106 - - - - Extraneous - Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. - - hedId - HED_0013107 - - - - Feedback - An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. - - hedId - HED_0013108 - - - - Go-signal - An indicator to proceed with a planned action. - - relatedTag - Stop-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013109 - - - - Meaningful - Conveying significant or relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013110 - - - - Newly-learned - Representing recently acquired information or understanding. - - hedId - HED_0013111 - - - - Non-informative - Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. - - hedId - HED_0013112 - - - - Non-target - Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. - - relatedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013113 - - - - Not-meaningful - Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. - - hedId - HED_0013114 - - - - Novel - Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. - - hedId - HED_0013115 - - - - Oddball - Something unusual, or infrequent. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013116 - - - - Penalty - A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. - - hedId - HED_0013117 - - - - Planned - Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. - - relatedTag - Unplanned - - - hedId - HED_0013118 - - - - Priming - An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013119 - - - - Query - A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. - - hedId - HED_0013120 - - - - Reward - A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. - - hedId - HED_0013121 - - - - Stop-signal - An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013122 - - - - Target - Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. - - hedId - HED_0013123 - - - - Threat - An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. - - hedId - HED_0013124 - - - - Timed - Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. - - hedId - HED_0013125 - - - - Unexpected - Something that is not anticipated. - - relatedTag - Expected - - - hedId - HED_0013126 - - - - Unplanned - Something that has not been planned as part of the task. - - relatedTag - Planned - - - hedId - HED_0013127 - - - - - - - Relation - Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013128 - - - Comparative-relation - Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013129 - - - Approximately-equal-to - (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013130 - - - - Equal-to - (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013131 - - - - Greater-than - (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013132 - - - - Greater-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013133 - - - - Less-than - (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013134 - - - - Less-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. - - hedId - HED_0013135 - - - - Not-equal-to - (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013136 - - - - - Connective-relation - Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013137 - - - Belongs-to - (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. - - hedId - HED_0013138 - - - - Connected-to - (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. - - hedId - HED_0013139 - - - - Contained-in - (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. - - hedId - HED_0013140 - - - - Described-by - (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. - - hedId - HED_0013141 - - - - From-to - (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. - - hedId - HED_0013142 - - - - Group-of - (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. - - hedId - HED_0013143 - - - - Implied-by - (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. - - hedId - HED_0013144 - - - - Includes - (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. - - hedId - HED_0013145 - - - - Interacts-with - (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. - - hedId - HED_0013146 - - - - Member-of - (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. - - hedId - HED_0013147 - - - - Part-of - (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. - - hedId - HED_0013148 - - - - Performed-by - (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. - - hedId - HED_0013149 - - - - Performed-using - (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. - - hedId - HED_0013150 - - - - Related-to - (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. - - hedId - HED_0013151 - - - - Unrelated-to - (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B.For example, A is not related to Task. - - hedId - HED_0013152 - - - - - Directional-relation - A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013153 - - - Away-from - (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013154 - - - - Towards - (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013155 - - - - - Linguistic-relation - Related based on a linguistic property to. - - rooted - Relation - - - hedId - HED_0062234 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Grammatical-relation - Grammatical relationship between language items. - - hedId - HED_0062235 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Agreement-with - Inflectional adjustment to match grammatical category (e.g. case, number, gender) of. - - hedId - HED_0062236 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Orthographic-relatedness-to - Connected on the basis of writing or spelling. - - hedId - HED_0062237 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Orthographic-distance-to - Removed in orthographic or written form (e.g. a measure of how far cat is removed from rat in orthography). - - hedId - HED_0062238 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Hamming-distance-to - The minimum number of substitutions required to change one string into another string of equal length. - - hedId - HED_0062239 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - Integers 0 and up. - - takesValue - true - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0062240 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Levenshtein-distance-to - The minimum number of single-character edits to change into. - - hedId - HED_0062241 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - Integers 0 and up. - - takesValue - true - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0062242 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Phonological-relatedness-to - Connected on the basis of sound. - - hedId - HED_0062243 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Phonological-distance-to - Removed in sounding from. - - hedId - HED_0062244 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Phonological-Levenshtein-distance-to - The minimum number of single-phoneme edits to change into. - - hedId - HED_0062245 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - Integers 0 and up. - - takesValue - true - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0062246 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Semantic-relatedness-to - Connected on the basis of meaning to. - - hedId - HED_0062247 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Antonymous-to - Meaning the opposite as. - - hedId - HED_0062248 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Semantic-distance-to - Removed in meaning from. - - hedId - HED_0062249 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - - hedId - HED_0062250 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Synonymous-to - Meaning exactly or nearly the same as. - - hedId - HED_0062251 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Logical-relation - Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013156 - - - And - (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013157 - - - - Or - (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013158 - - - - - Spatial-relation - Indicating a relationship about position between entities. - - hedId - HED_0013159 - - - Above - (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. - - hedId - HED_0013160 - - - - Across-from - (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. - - hedId - HED_0013161 - - - - Adjacent-to - (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0013162 - - - - Ahead-of - (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. - - hedId - HED_0013163 - - - - Around - (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. - - hedId - HED_0013164 - - - - Behind - (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. - - hedId - HED_0013165 - - - - Below - (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. - - hedId - HED_0013166 - - - - Between - (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. - - hedId - HED_0013167 - - - - Bilateral-to - (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. - - hedId - HED_0013168 - - - - Bottom-edge-of - (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013169 - - - - Boundary-of - (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. - - hedId - HED_0013170 - - - - Center-of - (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. - - hedId - HED_0013171 - - - - Close-to - (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013172 - - - - Far-from - (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013173 - - - - In-front-of - (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. - - hedId - HED_0013174 - - - - Left-edge-of - (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013175 - - - - Left-side-of - (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Right-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013176 - - - - Lower-center-of - (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013177 - - - - Lower-left-of - (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013178 - - - - Lower-right-of - (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013179 - - - - Outside-of - (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. - - hedId - HED_0013180 - - - - Over - (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. - - hedId - HED_0013181 - - - - Right-edge-of - (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Left-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013182 - - - - Right-side-of - (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Left-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013183 - - - - To-left-of - (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013184 - - - - To-right-of - (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013185 - - - - Top-edge-of - (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Bottom-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013186 - - - - Top-of - (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. - - hedId - HED_0013187 - - - - Underneath - (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. - - hedId - HED_0013188 - - - - Upper-center-of - (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013189 - - - - Upper-left-of - (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013190 - - - - Upper-right-of - (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013191 - - - - Within - (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. - - hedId - HED_0013192 - - - - - Temporal-relation - A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. - - hedId - HED_0013193 - - - After - (A, (After, B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. - - hedId - HED_0013194 - - - - Asynchronous-with - (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. - - hedId - HED_0013195 - - - - Before - (A, (Before, B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. - - hedId - HED_0013196 - - - - During - (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. - - hedId - HED_0013197 - - - - Synchronous-with - (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. - - hedId - HED_0013198 - - - - Waiting-for - (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. - - hedId - HED_0013199 - - - - - - - - accelerationUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011500 - - - m-per-s^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011600 - - - - - angleUnits - - defaultUnits - radian - - - hedId - HED_0011501 - - - radian - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011601 - - - - rad - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011602 - - - - degree - - conversionFactor - 0.0174533 - - - hedId - HED_0011603 - - - - - areaUnits - - defaultUnits - m^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011502 - - - m^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011604 - - - - - currencyUnits - Units indicating the worth of something. - - defaultUnits - $ - - - hedId - HED_0011503 - - - dollar - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011605 - - - - $ - - unitPrefix - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - dollar - - - hedId - HED_0011606 - - - - euro - The official currency of a large subset of member countries of the European Union. - - hedId - HED_0011607 - - - - point - An arbitrary unit of value, usually an integer indicating reward or penalty. - - hedId - HED_0011608 - - - - - electricPotentialUnits - - defaultUnits - uV - - - hedId - HED_0011504 - - - V - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - hedId - HED_0011609 - - - - uV - Added as a direct unit because it is the default unit. - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011644 - - - - volt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - hedId - HED_0011610 - - - - - frequencyUnits - - defaultUnits - Hz - - - hedId - HED_0011505 - - - hertz - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011611 - - - - Hz - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011612 - - - - - intensityUnits - - defaultUnits - dB - - - hedId - HED_0011506 - - - dB - Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011613 - - - - candela - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - hedId - HED_0011614 - - - - cd - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - hedId - HED_0011615 - - - - - jerkUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011507 - - - m-per-s^3 - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011616 - - - - - magneticFieldUnits - - defaultUnits - T - - - hedId - HED_0011508 - - - tesla - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011617 - - - - T - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011618 - - - - - memorySizeUnits - - defaultUnits - B - - - hedId - HED_0011509 - - - byte - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011619 - - - - B - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011620 - - - - - physicalLengthUnits - - defaultUnits - m - - - hedId - HED_0011510 - - - foot - - conversionFactor - 0.3048 - - - hedId - HED_0011621 - - - - inch - - conversionFactor - 0.0254 - - - hedId - HED_0011622 - - - - meter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011623 - - - - metre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011624 - - - - m - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011625 - - - - mile - - conversionFactor - 1609.34 - - - hedId - HED_0011626 - - - - - speedUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s - - - hedId - HED_0011511 - - - m-per-s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011627 - - - - mph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.44704 - - - hedId - HED_0011628 - - - - kph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.277778 - - - hedId - HED_0011629 - - - - - temperatureUnits - - defaultUnits - degree-Celsius - - - hedId - HED_0011512 - - - degree-Celsius - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011630 - - - - degree Celsius - Units are not allowed to have spaces. Use degree-Celsius or oC instead. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011631 - - - - oC - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011632 - - - - - timeUnits - - defaultUnits - s - - - hedId - HED_0011513 - - - second - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011633 - - - - s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011634 - - - - day - - conversionFactor - 86400 - - - hedId - HED_0011635 - - - - month - - hedId - HED_0011645 - - - - minute - - conversionFactor - 60 - - - hedId - HED_0011636 - - - - hour - Should be in 24-hour format. - - conversionFactor - 3600 - - - hedId - HED_0011637 - - - - year - Years do not have a constant conversion factor to seconds. - - hedId - HED_0011638 - - - - - volumeUnits - - defaultUnits - m^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011514 - - - m^3 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011639 - - - - - weightUnits - - defaultUnits - g - - - hedId - HED_0011515 - - - g - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011640 - - - - gram - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011641 - - - - pound - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011642 - - - - lb - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011643 - - - - - - - deca - SI unit multiple representing 10e1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011400 - - - - da - SI unit multiple representing 10e1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011401 - - - - hecto - SI unit multiple representing 10e2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011402 - - - - h - SI unit multiple representing 10e2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011403 - - - - kilo - SI unit multiple representing 10e3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011404 - - - - k - SI unit multiple representing 10e3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011405 - - - - mega - SI unit multiple representing 10e6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011406 - - - - M - SI unit multiple representing 10e6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011407 - - - - giga - SI unit multiple representing 10e9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011408 - - - - G - SI unit multiple representing 10e9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011409 - - - - tera - SI unit multiple representing 10e12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011410 - - - - T - SI unit multiple representing 10e12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011411 - - - - peta - SI unit multiple representing 10e15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011412 - - - - P - SI unit multiple representing 10e15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011413 - - - - exa - SI unit multiple representing 10e18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011414 - - - - E - SI unit multiple representing 10e18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011415 - - - - zetta - SI unit multiple representing 10e21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011416 - - - - Z - SI unit multiple representing 10e21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011417 - - - - yotta - SI unit multiple representing 10e24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011418 - - - - Y - SI unit multiple representing 10e24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011419 - - - - deci - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011420 - - - - d - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011421 - - - - centi - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011422 - - - - c - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011423 - - - - milli - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011424 - - - - m - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011425 - - - - micro - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011426 - - - - u - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011427 - - - - nano - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011428 - - - - n - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011429 - - - - pico - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011430 - - - - p - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011431 - - - - femto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011432 - - - - f - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011433 - - - - atto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011434 - - - - a - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011435 - - - - zepto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011436 - - - - z - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011437 - - - - yocto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011438 - - - - y - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011439 - - - - - - dateTimeClass - Date-times should conform to ISO8601 date-time format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.000000Z (year, month, day, hour (24h), minute, second, optional fractional seconds, and optional UTC time indicator. Any variation on the full form is allowed. - - allowedCharacter - digits - T - hyphen - colon - - - hedId - HED_0011301 - - - - nameClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, and underscore. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - underscore - hyphen - - - hedId - HED_0011302 - - - - numericClass - Value must be a valid numerical value. - - allowedCharacter - digits - E - e - plus - hyphen - period - - - hedId - HED_0011303 - - - - posixPath - Posix path specification. - - allowedCharacter - digits - letters - slash - colon - - - hedId - HED_0011304 - - - - textClass - Values that have the characteristics of text such as in descriptions. The text characters include printable characters (32 <= ASCII< 127) excluding comma, square bracket and curly braces as well as non ASCII (ASCII codes > 127). - - allowedCharacter - text - - - hedId - HED_0011305 - - - - - - hedId - The unique identifier of this element in the HED namespace. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010500 - - - annotationProperty - - - - requireChild - This tag must have a descendent. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010501 - - - annotationProperty - - - - rooted - This top-level library schema node should have a parent which is the indicated node in the partnered standard schema. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010502 - - - annotationProperty - - - - takesValue - This tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010503 - - - annotationProperty - - - - defaultUnits - The default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. - - unitClassDomain - - - unitRange - - - hedId - HED_0010104 - - - - isPartOf - This tag is part of the indicated tag -- as in the nose is part of the face. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010109 - - - - relatedTag - A HED tag that is closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010105 - - - - suggestedTag - A tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010106 - - - - unitClass - The unit class that the value of a placeholder node can belong to. - - tagDomain - - - unitClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010107 - - - - valueClass - Type of value taken on by the value of a placeholder node. - - tagDomain - - - valueClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010108 - - - - allowedCharacter - A special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder of a specified value class. Allowed characters may be listed individual, named individually, or named as a group as specified in Section 2.2 Character sets and restrictions of the HED specification. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - valueClassDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010304 - - - - conversionFactor - The factor to multiply these units or unit modifiers by to convert to default units. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - numericRange - - - hedId - HED_0010305 - - - - deprecatedFrom - The latest schema version in which the element was not deprecated. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010306 - - - - extensionAllowed - Users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes except for hashtag placeholders. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010307 - - - - inLibrary - The named library schema that this schema element is from. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010309 - - - - reserved - This tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010310 - - - - SIUnit - This unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and sub-multiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010311 - - - - SIUnitModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010312 - - - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010313 - - - - tagGroup - This tag can only appear inside a tag group. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010314 - - - - topLevelTagGroup - This tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. There are additional tag-specific restrictions on what other tags can appear in the group with this tag. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010315 - - - - unique - Only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010316 - - - - unitPrefix - This unit is a prefix unit (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010317 - - - - unitSymbol - This tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010318 - - - - - - annotationProperty - The value is not inherited by child nodes. - - hedId - HED_0010701 - - - - boolRange - This schema attribute's value can be true or false. This property was formerly named boolProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010702 - - - - elementDomain - This schema attribute can apply to any type of element class (i.e., tag, unit, unit class, unit modifier, or value class). This property was formerly named elementProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010703 - - - - tagDomain - This schema attribute can apply to node (tag-term) elements. This was added so attributes could apply to multiple types of elements. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010704 - - - - tagRange - This schema attribute's value can be a node. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010705 - - - - numericRange - This schema attribute's value can be numeric. - - hedId - HED_0010706 - - - - stringRange - This schema attribute's value can be a string. - - hedId - HED_0010707 - - - - unitClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit classes. This property was formerly named unitClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010708 - - - - unitClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a unit class. - - hedId - HED_0010709 - - - - unitModifierDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit modifiers. This property was formerly named unitModifierProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010710 - - - - unitDomain - This schema attribute can apply to units. This property was formerly named unitProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010711 - - - - unitRange - This schema attribute's value can be units. - - hedId - HED_0010712 - - - - valueClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to value classes. This property was formerly named valueClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010713 - - - - valueClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a value class. - - hedId - HED_0010714 - - - + + + + + + + The current prerelease of the schema is primarily centered around written language and current development focuses on adding grammatical aspect characteristics and spoken word characteristics into the vocabulary. diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.1.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.1.0.xml index 8c50764b..fa53b1fb 100644 --- a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.1.0.xml +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.1.0.xml @@ -1,17587 +1,3162 @@ - + The HED Language schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors Library Schema Language stimuli and experiments. The schema allows for detailed annotation of neuroimaging experiments that involve language events from carefully controlled experiments specifically targeting the neuroscience of language processing to more complex naturalistic paradigms that involve written or spoken language. HED Language schema allows for annotation of language stimuli on different levels through the orthogonal definition of Language-units and Language-unit-properties. Full sentences can be annotated with sentence-level characteristics while the individual words in the sentence can simultaneously be associated with word-level characteristics. Annotation possibilities are extensive and cover characteristics of multiple languages allowing for comparisons between languages. - Event - Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. + Language + A specific system of communication, with a vocabulary and grammar, which is used by a particular community or in a country. - suggestedTag - Task-property + rooted + Item annotation - ncit:C25499 - rdfs:comment Should have this tag in every event process. + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Langue has been suggested as a term to refer to a specific language while the term language in general refers to the high level concept of language and its general properties. However this has never been widely adopted. In context of HED Language as an Item works. hedId - HED_0012001 + HED_0062001 - Sensory-event - Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012002 - - - - Agent-action - Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Agent - - - hedId - HED_0012003 - - - - Data-feature - An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - + Afroasiatic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa and parts of the Sahara and Sahel. - hedId - HED_0012004 + annotation + glotto:afro1255 - - - Experiment-control - An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. hedId - HED_0012005 + HED_0062002 + + Arabic + An Afroasiatic language spoken mainly in Northern Africa and Western Asia. + + annotation + glotto:arab1395 + + + hedId + HED_0062003 + + + + Hebrew + An Afroasiatic language mainly spoken in Israel. + + annotation + glotto:hebr1245 + + + hedId + HED_0062004 + + - Experiment-procedure - An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. + Atlantic-Congo-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in South, and parts of Central and West Africa. - hedId - HED_0012006 + annotation + glotto:atla1278 - - - Experiment-structure - An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. hedId - HED_0012007 + HED_0062005 + + Swahili + An atlantic congo language mainly spoken in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique. + + annotation + glotto:swah1253 + + + hedId + HED_0062006 + + - Measurement-event - A discrete measure returned by an instrument. + Austroasiatic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. - suggestedTag - Data-property + annotation + glotto:aust1305 hedId - HED_0012008 + HED_0062007 + + Vietnamese + An Austroasiatic language mainly spoken in Vietnam. + + annotation + glotto:viet1252 + + + hedId + HED_0062008 + + - - - Agent - Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. - - suggestedTag - Agent-property - - - hedId - HED_0012009 - - Animal-agent - An agent that is an animal. + Austronesian-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asi, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan. - hedId - HED_0012010 + annotation + glotto:aust1307 - - - Avatar-agent - An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. hedId - HED_0012011 + HED_0062009 + + Malay + An Austronesian language mainly spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, East Timor and parts of Thailand. + + annotation + glotto:nucl1806 + + + hedId + HED_0062010 + + - Controller-agent - Experiment control software or hardware. + Dravidian + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southern India, Northeast Sri Lanka Southwest Pakistan and some regions of Nepal. - hedId - HED_0012012 + annotation + glotto:drav1251 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidian_languages - - - Human-agent - A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. hedId - HED_0012013 + HED_0062011 + + Tamil + A Dravidian Language spoken the Indian state Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Sri Lanka and Singapore. + + annotation + glotto:tami1289 + + + hedId + HED_0062012 + + - Robotic-agent - An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. + Indo-European-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages native to the majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent. - hedId - HED_0012014 + suggestedTag + Language-property - - - Software-agent - An agent computer program that interacts with the participant in an active role such as an AI advisor. - hedId - HED_0012015 + annotation + glotto:indo1319 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-European_languages - - - - Action - Do something. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012016 - - - Communicate - Action conveying knowledge of or about something. hedId - HED_0012017 + HED_0062013 - Communicate-gesturally - Communicate non-verbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. + Baltic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northeastern Europe. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + glotto:east2280 hedId - HED_0012018 + HED_0062014 - Clap-hands - Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. - - hedId - HED_0012019 - - - - Clear-throat - Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. + Latvian + A baltic language spoken mainly in Latvia. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-head + annotation + glotto:latv1249 hedId - HED_0012020 + HED_0062015 - Frown - Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. + Lithuanian + A baltic language spoken mainly in Lithuania. - relatedTag - Move-face + annotation + glotto:lith1251 hedId - HED_0012021 + HED_0062016 + + + Germanic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northwestern and Central Europe and Scandinavia, currently spoken mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa. + + annotation + glotto:germ1287 + + + hedId + HED_0062017 + - Grimace - Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. + Danish + A Germanic language, mainly spoken in Denmark. - relatedTag - Move-face + annotation + glotto:dani1285 hedId - HED_0012022 + HED_0062018 - Nod-head - Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. + Dutch + A Germanic Language which is spoken in parts of Western Europe, South America and the Caribbean islands. - relatedTag - Move-head + annotation + glotto:dutc1256 hedId - HED_0012023 + HED_0062019 - Pump-fist - Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. + English + A Germanic Language which is spoken in the United Kingdom, parts of North America, and Oceania and is used in parts of Africa, Asia and Oceania as an administrative language. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + glotto:stan1293 hedId - HED_0012024 + HED_0062020 - Raise-eyebrows - Move eyebrows upward. + German + A Germanic Language which is mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes + annotation + glotto:stan1295 hedId - HED_0012025 + HED_0062021 - Shake-fist - Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. + Icelandic + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Iceland. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + glotto:icel1247 hedId - HED_0012026 + HED_0062022 - Shake-head - Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. + Norwegian + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Norway. - relatedTag - Move-head + annotation + glotto:norw1258 hedId - HED_0012027 + HED_0062023 - Shhh - Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. + Swedish + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Sweden and parts of Finland. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + glotto:swed1254 hedId - HED_0012028 + HED_0062024 + + + Romance-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages directly descending from Vulgar Latin. + + annotation + glotto:roma1334 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_languages + + + hedId + HED_0062025 + - Shrug - Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. + Catalan + A Romance language spoken in Andorra, and several autonomous communities in Eastern Spain as well as a department in Southern France. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - Move-torso + annotation + glotto:stan1289 hedId - HED_0012029 + HED_0062026 - Smile - Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. + French + A Romance language spoken in parts of Western Europe, North America and Africa, and is used as an administrative or official language in parts of the world. - relatedTag - Move-face + annotation + glotto:stan1290 hedId - HED_0012030 + HED_0062027 - Spread-hands - Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. + Galician + A Romance language mainly spoken in Galicia. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + glotto:gali1258 hedId - HED_0012031 + HED_0062028 - Thumb-up - Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. + Gallo-Rhaetian-language + A group of historically related Romance varieties spoken in Switzerland and Northern Italy. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + glotto:gall1280 hedId - HED_0012032 + HED_0062029 - Thumbs-down - Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. + Italian + A Romance language mainly spoken in Italy and parts of Switzerland. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + glotto:ital1282 hedId - HED_0012033 + HED_0062030 - Wave - Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. + Portuguese + A Romance language spoken in Portugal and part of South America (Brazil) and is used as administrative language in other parts of the world. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + glotto:port1283 hedId - HED_0012034 + HED_0062031 - Widen-eyes - Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. + Romanian + A Romance language spoken in Romania and Moldova as well as small communities in Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and Ukraine. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes + annotation + glotto:roma1327 hedId - HED_0012035 + HED_0062032 - Wink - Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. + Spanish + A Romance language spoken in Spain and large parts of the Americas. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes + annotation + glotto:stan1288 hedId - HED_0012036 + HED_0062033 - Communicate-musically - Communicate using music. + Slavic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Eastern Europe. + + annotation + glotto:slav1255 + hedId - HED_0012037 + HED_0062034 - Hum - Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. + Bulgarian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Bulgaria. - hedId - HED_0012038 + annotation + glotto:bulg1262 - - - Play-instrument - Make musical sounds using an instrument. hedId - HED_0012039 + HED_0062035 - Sing - Produce musical tones by means of the voice. + Croatian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and parts of Serbia. - hedId - HED_0012040 + annotation + glotto:croa1245 - - - Vocalize - Utter vocal sounds. hedId - HED_0012041 + HED_0062036 - Whistle - Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. + Czech + A Slavic language spoken mainly in the Czech Republic. - hedId - HED_0012042 + annotation + glotto:czec1258 - - - - Communicate-vocally - Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. - - hedId - HED_0012043 - - - Cry - Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. hedId - HED_0012044 + HED_0062037 - Groan - Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. + Macedonian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in North Macedonia. - hedId - HED_0012045 + annotation + glotto:mace1250 - - - Laugh - Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. hedId - HED_0012046 + HED_0062038 - Scream - Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. + Polish + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Poland. - hedId - HED_0012047 + annotation + glotto:poli1260 - - - Shout - Say something very loudly. hedId - HED_0012048 + HED_0062039 - Sigh - Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. + Russian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Europe and used in parts of Eastern Europe, West and Central Asia. + + annotation + glotto:russ1263 + hedId - HED_0012049 + HED_0062040 - Speak - Communicate using spoken language. + Slovak + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Slovakia. + + annotation + glotto:slov126 + hedId - HED_0012050 + HED_0062041 - Whisper - Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. + Ukrainian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Ukraine. + + annotation + glotto:ukra1253 + hedId - HED_0012051 + HED_0062042 - Move - Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. + Japonic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. + + annotation + glotto:japo1237 + + + hedId + HED_0062043 + + + Japanese + A Japonic language mainly spoken in Japan. + + annotation + glotto:nucl1643 + + + hedId + HED_0062044 + + + + + Koreanic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Korea. + + annotation + glotto:kore1284 + + + hedId + HED_0062045 + + + Korean + A Koreanic language mainly spoken in Korea. + + annotation + glotto:kore1280 + + + hedId + HED_0062046 + + + + + Sino-Tibetan-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in Asia. + + annotation + glotto:sino1245 + hedId - HED_0012052 + HED_0062047 - Breathe - Inhale or exhale during respiration. + Burmo-Qiangic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of language mainly spoken in Southwest China and Myanmar. + + annotation + glotto:burm1265 + hedId - HED_0012053 + HED_0062048 - Blow - Expel air through pursed lips. + Burmese + A Burmo Qiangic language mainly spoken in Myanmar. - hedId - HED_0012054 + annotation + glotto:nucl1310 - - - Cough - Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. hedId - HED_0012055 + HED_0062049 + + + Sinitic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in China. + + annotation + glotto:sini1245 + + + hedId + HED_0062050 + - Exhale - Blow out or expel breath. + Gan-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Jiangxi province , and parts of Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, and Fujian. - hedId - HED_0012056 + annotation + glotto:ganc1239 - - - Hiccup - Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. hedId - HED_0012057 + HED_0062051 - Hold-breath - Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. + Mandarin-Chinese + A group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken in most of northern and southwestern China. + + annotation + glotto:mand1471 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese + glotto:mand1471 + hedId - HED_0012058 + HED_0062052 + + Standard-Chinese + A modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese which is the official Language of mainland China. + + hedId + HED_0062053 + + - Inhale - Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. + Wu-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Shanghai, Zhejiang Province, and the part of Jiangsu Province south of the Yangtze River. + + annotation + glotto:wuch1236 + hedId - HED_0012059 + HED_0062054 - Sneeze - Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. + Xiang-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Hunan province, northern Guangxi and parts of Guizhou, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Hubei provinces. + + annotation + glotto:xian1251 + hedId - HED_0012060 + HED_0062055 - Sniff - Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. + Yue-Chinese + A group of Sinitic languages mainly spoken Southern China. - hedId - HED_0012061 + annotation + glotto:yuec1235 - - - - Move-body - Move entire body. - - hedId - HED_0012062 - - - Bend - Move body in a bowed or curved manner. - - hedId - HED_0012063 - - - - Dance - Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. - - hedId - HED_0012064 - - - - Fall-down - Lose balance and collapse. - - hedId - HED_0012065 - - - - Flex - Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. - - hedId - HED_0012066 - - - - Jerk - Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. - - hedId - HED_0012067 - - - - Lie-down - Move to a horizontal or resting position. - - hedId - HED_0012068 - - - - Recover-balance - Return to a stable, upright body position. - - hedId - HED_0012069 - - - - Shudder - Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. - - hedId - HED_0012070 - - - - Sit-down - Move from a standing to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012071 - - - - Sit-up - Move from lying down to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012072 - - - - Stand-up - Move from a sitting to a standing position. - - hedId - HED_0012073 - - - - Stretch - Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. - - hedId - HED_0012074 - - - - Stumble - Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. - - hedId - HED_0012075 - - - - Turn - Change or cause to change direction. - - hedId - HED_0012076 - - - - - Move-body-part - Move one part of a body. - - hedId - HED_0012077 - - - Move-eyes - Move eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012078 - - - Blink - Shut and open the eyes quickly. - - hedId - HED_0012079 - - - - Close-eyes - Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. - - hedId - HED_0012080 - - - - Fixate - Direct eyes to a specific point or target. - - hedId - HED_0012081 - - - - Inhibit-blinks - Purposely prevent blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012082 - - - - Open-eyes - Raise eyelids to expose pupil. - - hedId - HED_0012083 - - - - Saccade - Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. - - hedId - HED_0012084 - - - - Squint - Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. - - hedId - HED_0012085 - - - - Stare - Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. - - hedId - HED_0012086 - - - - - Move-face - Move the face or jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012087 - - - Bite - Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. - - hedId - HED_0012088 - - - - Burp - Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. - - hedId - HED_0012089 - - - - Chew - Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012090 - - - - Gurgle - Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. - - hedId - HED_0012091 - - - - Swallow - Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. - - hedId - HED_0012092 - - - Gulp - Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. - - hedId - HED_0012093 - - - - - Yawn - Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. - - hedId - HED_0012094 - - - - - Move-head - Move head. - - hedId - HED_0012095 - - - Lift-head - Tilt head back lifting chin. - - hedId - HED_0012096 - - - - Lower-head - Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. - - hedId - HED_0012097 - - - - Turn-head - Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. - - hedId - HED_0012098 - - - - - Move-lower-extremity - Move leg and/or foot. hedId - HED_0012099 + HED_0062056 - Curl-toes - Bend toes sometimes to grip. - - hedId - HED_0012100 - - - - Hop - Jump on one foot. + Cantonese + A Sinitic Language mainly spoken southeastern China, Hong Kong and Macau. - hedId - HED_0012101 - - - - Jog - Run at a trot to exercise. - - hedId - HED_0012102 - - - - Jump - Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. - - hedId - HED_0012103 - - - - Kick - Strike out or flail with the foot or feet.Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012104 - - - - Pedal - Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012105 - - - - Press-foot - Move by pressing foot. - - hedId - HED_0012106 - - - - Run - Travel on foot at a fast pace. - - hedId - HED_0012107 - - - - Step - Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. - - hedId - HED_0012108 - - - Heel-strike - Strike the ground with the heel during a step. - - hedId - HED_0012109 - - - - Toe-off - Push with toe as part of a stride. - - hedId - HED_0012110 - - - - - Trot - Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. - - hedId - HED_0012111 + annotation + glotto:cant1236 - - - Walk - Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. hedId - HED_0012112 - - - - - Move-torso - Move body trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012113 - - - - Move-upper-extremity - Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. - - hedId - HED_0012114 - - - Drop - Let or cause to fall vertically. - - hedId - HED_0012115 - - - - Grab - Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. - - hedId - HED_0012116 - - - - Grasp - Seize and hold firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012117 - - - - Hold-down - Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012118 - - - - Lift - Raising something to higher position. - - hedId - HED_0012119 - - - - Make-fist - Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. - - hedId - HED_0012120 - - - - Point - Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. - - hedId - HED_0012121 - - - - Press - Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. - - relatedTag - Push - - - hedId - HED_0012122 - - - - Push - Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. - - relatedTag - Press - - - hedId - HED_0012123 - - - - Reach - Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. - - hedId - HED_0012124 - - - - Release - Make available or set free. - - hedId - HED_0012125 - - - - Retract - Draw or pull back. - - hedId - HED_0012126 - - - - Scratch - Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. - - hedId - HED_0012127 - - - - Snap-fingers - Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012128 - - - - Touch - Come into or be in contact with. - - hedId - HED_0012129 + HED_0062057 - Perceive - Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. + Tai-Kadai + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, Southern China, and Northeastern India. + + annotation + glotto:taik1256 + hedId - HED_0012130 + HED_0062058 - Hear - Give attention to a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012131 - - - - See - Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. + Thai + A Tai Kadai language mainly spoken in Central Thailand. - hedId - HED_0012132 + annotation + glotto:thai1261 - - - Sense-by-touch - Sense something through receptors in the skin. hedId - HED_0012133 + HED_0062059 + + + Turkic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in parts of Eurasia such as Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia and West Asia. + + annotation + glotto:turk1311 + + + hedId + HED_0062060 + - Smell - Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. + Turkish + A Turkish language mainly spoken in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. - hedId - HED_0012134 + annotation + glotto:nucl1301 - - - Taste - Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. hedId - HED_0012135 + HED_0062061 - Perform - Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. + Uralic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in part of Europe and North Asia. + + annotation + glotto:ural1272 + hedId - HED_0012136 + HED_0062062 - Close - Act as to blocked against entry or passage. + Estonian + An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Estonia. - hedId - HED_0012137 + annotation + glotto:esto1258 - - - Collide-with - Hit with force when moving. hedId - HED_0012138 + HED_0062063 - Halt - Bring or come to an abrupt stop. + Finnish + An Uralic language mainly spoken in Finland. - hedId - HED_0012139 + annotation + glotto:finn1318 - - - Modify - Change something. hedId - HED_0012140 + HED_0062064 - Open - Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. + Hungarian + An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Hungary. - hedId - HED_0012141 + annotation + glotto:hung1274 - - - Operate - Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. hedId - HED_0012142 + HED_0062065 + + + + Bigram + A pair of two consecutive written units such as letters, syllables, or words. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + glotto:hung1274 + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bigram + + + hedId + HED_0062066 + + + + Letter-character + A character that is the smallest meaningful or functional unit in an alphabetic writing system. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062067 + + + + Logogram + A character representing a morpheme, word or phrase, such as those used in shorthand and some writing systems. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062068 + + + + Noncharacter + A character which does not hold any meaning or contain any regularity in a writing system. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Chen J. Sun D. Wang P. Lv Y. and Zhang Y. (2022). Brain mechanism of Chinese character processing in rapid stream stimulation. Journal of Neurolinguistics 63 101084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroling.2022.101084 + + + hedId + HED_0062069 + + + + Pseudocharacter + A logogram-like character that contains components/radicals of existing logograms but which is not a known logogram. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity. We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. + + + hedId + HED_0062070 + + + + Grapheme + The smallest contrastive or meaningful unit in writing which matches either a phoneme a syllable or a morpheme. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Has different definition but this one is used in the domain of neuroimaging and useful as such as it is distinct from a character in an alphabetic language (letter) but useful. See Bouhani paper and https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17586801.2019.1697412 (a combined definition and interesting discussion). + + + hedId + HED_0062071 + + + + Lemma + The canonical form, dictionary form, or citation form of a set of word forms. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_(morphology) + + + hedId + HED_0062072 + + + + Mora + A basic timing unit in the phonology of some spoken languages equal to or shorter than a syllable. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mora_(linguistics) + + + hedId + HED_0062073 + + + + Morpheme + A meaningful unit of a language that cannot be further divided. + + rooted + Language-item + + + suggestedTag + Morpheme-property + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062074 + + + + Phone + A minimal speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties. + + rooted + Language-item + + + relatedTag + Phoneme + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segment_(linguistics) + + + hedId + HED_0062075 + + + Consonant + A basic speech sound which is produced with an obstructed vocal tract and which can be combined with a vowel to form a syllable or which can form itself or together with another consonant a syllable. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062076 + + + + Vowel + A speech sound which is produced with a relatively open vocal tract and vibration of the vocal cords. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062077 + - Play - Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. + Diphthong + A sound formed by the combination of two vowels. - hedId - HED_0012143 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Read - Interpret something that is written or printed. hedId - HED_0012144 + HED_0062078 - Repeat - Make do or perform again. + Long-vowel + A vowel sound that is pronounced in a long form. - hedId - HED_0012145 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Rest - Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. hedId - HED_0012146 + HED_0062079 - Ride - Ride on an animal or in a vehicle. Ride conveys some notion that another agent has partial or total control of the motion. + Short-vowel + A vowel sound that is pronounced in a short form. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012147 - - - - Write - Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012148 + HED_0062080 + + + Radical + A graphical component of a Chinese character under which the character is traditionally listed in a Chinese dictionary. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_(Chinese_characters) + + + hedId + HED_0062081 + + + + Language-item-property + A property of a language item within a framework of language analysis. + + rooted + Property + + + requireChild + True + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment All these properties should be grouped with a language item. + + + hedId + HED_0062082 + - Think - Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. + Clause-type + The type of a clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012149 + HED_0062083 - Allow - Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. + Dependent-clause + Containing a subject and verb and cannot be a sentence on its own. - hedId - HED_0012150 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Attend-to - Focus mental experience on specific targets. hedId - HED_0012151 + HED_0062084 - Count - Tally items either silently or aloud. + Independent-clause + Containing a subject and verb but can be a sentence on its own. - hedId - HED_0012152 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Deny - Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. hedId - HED_0012153 + HED_0062085 + + + Grammatical-category + Grammatical category of a word, usually marked through inflection. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Features in Eagles Olia has no top level features. + + + hedId + HED_0062086 + - Detect - Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. + Aspect + Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that describes the internal temporal contour of an event and presents it for instance as ongoing or completed. - hedId - HED_0012154 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Discriminate - Recognize a distinction. hedId - HED_0012155 + HED_0062087 + + Imperfective-aspect + Presenting an ongoing or unfolding or repeated or habitual event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062088 + + + + Perfective-aspect + Presenting a completed event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062089 + + - Encode - Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. + Case + Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, determiners) that identifies their syntactic function. - hedId - HED_0012156 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Evade - Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. hedId - HED_0012157 + HED_0062090 + + Ablative + Used to express motion away from something, among other uses. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062091 + + + + Accusative + Used to indicate the direct object of a transitive verb. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accusative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062092 + + + + Dative + Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062093 + + + + Genitive + Used to indicate attributive relations between nouns among other uses. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitive_case + + + hedId + HED_0062094 + + + + Nominative + Generally marks the subject of a verb, or a predicate nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062095 + + - Generate - Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. + Countability + A grammatical category that determines how the quantity of a concept is expressed. - hedId - HED_0012158 + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Countability feature in olia no definition - - - Identify - Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. hedId - HED_0012159 + HED_0062096 + + Countable + Syntactic property of nouns that can be modified by quantities (expressed by grammatical number, e.g. singular, plural). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062097 + + + + Uncountable + Syntactic property of nouns that makes their referents undifferentiated units. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062098 + + - Imagine - Form a mental image or concept of something. + Grammatical-number + Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs) that expresses or marks count distinctions, such as one vs. two vs. three or more. - hedId - HED_0012160 + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - Judge - Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. hedId - HED_0012161 + HED_0062099 + + Collective + Not representing a specific number. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062100 + + + + Dual + Representing exactly two instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062101 + + + + Paucal + Representing a few, or small number of instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062102 + + + + Plural + Representing multiple instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062103 + + + + Singular + Representing one instance of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062104 + + + + Singulative + Representing one instance of a concept through modifying the standard collective. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062105 + + + + Trial + Representing exactly three instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062106 + + - Learn - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. + Mood + Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that expresses speakers attitudes as regards the possibility, probability/likelihood, desirability, necessity, factuality etc. of the event. - hedId - HED_0012162 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Memorize - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. hedId - HED_0012163 + HED_0062107 + + Conditional + Used for speaking of an event whose realization is dependent upon another condition. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood + + + hedId + HED_0062108 + + + + Imperative + Expresses direct commands, prohibitions, and requests. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood + + + hedId + HED_0062109 + + + + Progressive + Expresses an incomplete state or action. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_and_progressive_aspects + + + hedId + HED_0062110 + + + + Subjunctive + Used in dependent clauses to discussing imaginary or hypothetical events and situations, expressing opinions or emotions, or making polite requests, among a broad range of other uses across languages. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood + + + hedId + HED_0062111 + + - Plan - Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. + Noun-class + Formal category of nouns based on characteristic features of their referents, such as gender, animacy, shape, location or directionality. - hedId - HED_0012164 + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun_class + rdfs:comment Eagles only has gender as does olia. In Olia gender feature also encompasses animacy. - - - Predict - Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact information. hedId - HED_0012165 + HED_0062112 - Recall - Remember information by mental effort. + Tense + Deictic category of verbal morphology that situates an event (on an imaginary timeline) as either anterior, posterior or simultaneous to a reference point, prototypically time of speech. - hedId - HED_0012166 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Recognize - Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. hedId - HED_0012167 - - - - Respond - React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012168 - - - - Switch-attention - Transfer attention from one focus to another. - - hedId - HED_0012169 - - - - Track - Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. - - hedId - HED_0012170 - - - - - - Item - An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012171 - - - Biological-item - An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. - - hedId - HED_0012172 - - - Anatomical-item - A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. - - hedId - HED_0012173 + HED_0062113 - Body - The biological structure representing an organism. + Future-tense + Referring to an event posterior to time of speech. - hedId - HED_0012174 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Body-part - Any part of an organism. hedId - HED_0012175 + HED_0062114 - Head - The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. + Future-perfect + Referring to a future event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). - hedId - HED_0012176 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Head-part - A part of the head. hedId - HED_0013200 + HED_0062115 - - Brain - Organ inside the head that is made up of nerve cells and controls the body. - - hedId - HED_0012177 - - - - Brain-region - A region of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0013201 - - - Cerebellum - A major structure of the brain located near the brainstem. It plays a key role in motor control, coordination, precision, with contributions to different cognitive functions. - - hedId - HED_0013202 - - - - Frontal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012178 - - - - Occipital-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012179 - - - - Parietal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012180 - - - - Temporal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012181 - - - - - Ear - A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. - - hedId - HED_0012182 - - - - Face - The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012183 - - - - Face-part - A part of the face. - - hedId - HED_0013203 - - - Cheek - The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jawline. - - hedId - HED_0012184 - - - - Chin - The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012185 - - - - Eye - The organ of sight or vision. - - hedId - HED_0012186 - - - - Eyebrow - The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. - - hedId - HED_0012187 - - - - Eyelid - The folds of the skin that cover the eye when closed. - - hedId - HED_0012188 - - - - Forehead - The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. - - hedId - HED_0012189 - - - - Lip - Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012190 - - - - Mouth - The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. - - hedId - HED_0012191 - - - - Mouth-part - A part of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0013204 - - - Teeth - The hard bone-like structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012193 - - - - Tongue - A muscular organ in the mouth with significant role in mastication, swallowing, speech, and taste. - - hedId - HED_0013205 - - - - - Nose - A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. - - hedId - HED_0012192 - - - - - Hair - The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. - - hedId - HED_0012194 - - - Lower-extremity - Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). + Near-future-tense + Referring to an event shortly after time of speech. - hedId - HED_0012195 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Lower-extremity-part - A part of the lower extremity. hedId - HED_0013206 + HED_0062116 - - Ankle - A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. - - hedId - HED_0012196 - - - - Foot - The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. - - hedId - HED_0012198 - - - - Foot-part - A part of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013207 - - - Heel - The back of the foot below the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0012200 - - - - Instep - The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. - - hedId - HED_0012201 - - - - Toe - A digit of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013208 - - - Big-toe - The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012199 - - - - Little-toe - The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012202 - - - - - Toes - The terminal digits of the foot. Used to describe collective attributes of all toes, such as bending all toes - - relatedTag - Toe - - - hedId - HED_0012203 - - - - - Knee - A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. - - hedId - HED_0012204 - - - - Lower-leg - The part of the leg between the knee and the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0013209 - - - - Lower-leg-part - A part of the lower leg. - - hedId - HED_0013210 - - - Calf - The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012197 - - - - Shin - Front part of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012205 - - - - - Upper-leg - The part of the leg between the hip and the knee. - - hedId - HED_0013211 - - - - Upper-leg-part - A part of the upper leg. - - hedId - HED_0013212 - - - Thigh - Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. - - hedId - HED_0012206 - - - - Neck - The part of the body connecting the head to the torso, containing the cervical spine and vital pathways of nerves, blood vessels, and the airway. + Remote-future-tense + Referring to an event in the remote future. - hedId - HED_0013213 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Torso - The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. hedId - HED_0012207 + HED_0062117 + + + Non-future-tense + Referring to both a past or present event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062118 + + + + Non-past-tense + Referring to both a present or future event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062119 + + + + Past-tense + Referring to an event anterior to time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062120 + - Torso-part - A part of the torso. + Pluperfect + Referring to a past event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0013214 + HED_0062121 - - Abdomen - The part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013215 - - - - Navel - The central mark on the abdomen created by the detachment of the umbilical cord after birth. - - hedId - HED_0013216 - - - - Pelvis - The bony structure at the base of the spine supporting the legs. - - hedId - HED_0013217 - - - - Pelvis-part - A part of the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013218 - - - Buttocks - The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012208 - - - - Genitalia - The external organs of reproduction and urination, located in the pelvic region. This includes both male and female genital structures. - - hedId - HED_0013219 - - - - Gentalia - The external organs of reproduction. Deprecated due to spelling error. Use Genitalia. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012209 - - - - Hip - The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. - - hedId - HED_0012210 - - - - - Torso-back - The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. - - hedId - HED_0012211 - - - - Torso-chest - The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. - - hedId - HED_0012212 - - - - Viscera - Internal organs of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012213 - - - - Waist - The abdominal circumference at the navel. - - hedId - HED_0012214 - - - Upper-extremity - Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). + Recent-past-tense + Referring to an event in the recent past. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012215 + HED_0062122 - Upper-extremity-part - A part of the upper extremity. + Remote-past-tense + Referring to an event in the distant past. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0013220 + HED_0062123 - - Elbow - A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0012216 - - - - Forearm - Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. - - hedId - HED_0012217 - - - - Forearm-part - A part of the forearm. - - hedId - HED_0013221 - - - - Hand - The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. - - hedId - HED_0012218 - - - - Hand-part - A part of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0013222 - - - Finger - Any of the digits of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012219 - - - Index-finger - The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012220 - - - - Little-finger - The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012221 - - - - Middle-finger - The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012222 - - - - Ring-finger - The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012223 - - - - Thumb - The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. - - hedId - HED_0012224 - - - - - Fingers - The terminal digits of the hand. Used to describe collective attributes of all fingers, such as bending all fingers - - relatedTag - Finger - - - hedId - HED_0013223 - - - - Knuckles - A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012225 - - - - Palm - The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. - - hedId - HED_0012226 - - - - - Shoulder - Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012227 - - - - Upper-arm - Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. - - hedId - HED_0012228 - - - - Upper-arm-part - A part of the upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0013224 - - - - Wrist - A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. - - hedId - HED_0012229 - - - - - Organism - A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). - - hedId - HED_0012230 - - Animal - A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. + Present-tense + Referring to an event that takes place at time of speech. - hedId - HED_0012231 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Human - The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. hedId - HED_0012232 - - - - Plant - Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. - - hedId - HED_0012233 + HED_0062124 - Language - A specific system of communication, with a vocabulary and grammar, which is used by a particular community or in a country. - - rooted - Item - + Language-item-form + The form of a language item. annotation dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Langue has been suggested as a term to refer to a specific language while the term language in general refers to the high level concept of language and its general properties. However this has never been widely adopted. In context of HED Language as an Item works. + rdfs:comment Following https://www.w3.org/2016/05/ontolex/ (which is not an ontology for language annotation but an ontology for lexical entries in ontologies) we do not make the form of language inherent to language items but instead attach it separately. The word itself is a concept but it can be expressed in multiple forms. The same is true for a sentence phrase or clause. For some units it is more complicated but there is a spoken form of a letter or grapheme etc. and depending on the writing system there might be a written form of a vowel or consonant. This distinction increases flexibility. hedId - HED_0062001 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062125 - Afroasiatic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa and parts of the Sahara and Sahel. + Spoken-form + The expression of a language item as a sound produced by a human or artificially made to sound as if produced by a human. - annotation - glotto:afro1255 + relatedTag + Canonical-spoken-form - hedId - HED_0062002 + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062126 - Arabic - An Afroasiatic language spoken mainly in Northern Africa and Western Asia. + Canonical-spoken-form + The regular spoken form of a language item. annotation - glotto:arab1395 + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Should be commonly used (although there is no language without accent) only use regional spoken form when this is relevant in context of the dataset. hedId - HED_0062003 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062127 - Hebrew - An Afroasiatic language mainly spoken in Israel. + Mispronounced-spoken-form + A mispronunciation of a language item which can still be identified. annotation - glotto:hebr1245 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062004 + HED_0062128 + + + + Regional-spoken-form + A spoken form of a language item pronounced with a regional accent. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Use when relevant in context of dataset. - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062129 - Atlantic-Congo-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in South, and parts of Central and West Africa. + Written-form + The expression of a language item through a system of writing. - annotation - glotto:atla1278 + relatedTag + Canonical-written-form - hedId - HED_0062005 + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062130 - Swahili - An atlantic congo language mainly spoken in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique. + Canonical-written-form + The accepted spelling of a word in a given language. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062131 + + + + Incorrect-written-form + An incorrect written form that does not correspond to the canonical or the pronounced form of a word, but from which the word can still be identified as such. annotation - glotto:swah1253 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062006 + HED_0062132 + + + + Pseudohomophone-form + A deliberate generated written-form of a word that is not in accordance with an orthographic system but is pronounced as the word based on direct grapheme to phoneme conversion. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062133 + + + Language-item-frequency + The frequency with which a language item occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062134 + + + Bigram-frequency + The frequency with which a bigram occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062135 + + + + Word-frequency + The frequency with which a word occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062136 + + + + + Language-item-probability + The probability of a specific language item occurring in a specific context. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062137 + + + Cloze-probability + The proportion of people who fill a gap in given sentence with a given word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062138 + + + + + Lexical-role + The role a language item takes in a vocabulary, like part of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Sometimes applies to a word or to a phrase that fulfills a lexical role. + + + hedId + HED_0062139 + - Austroasiatic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. + Adjective + A word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase. annotation - glotto:aust1305 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjective hedId - HED_0062007 + HED_0062140 + + + + Adposition + Accompanying an noun to express a spatial or temporal relation. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adposition - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062141 - Vietnamese - An Austroasiatic language mainly spoken in Vietnam. + Circumposition + Appearing before and after a noun or noun phrase expressing spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062142 + + + + Postposition + Appearing after a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. annotation - glotto:viet1252 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062008 + HED_0062143 + + + + Preposition + Preceding a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062144 - Austronesian-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asi, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan. + Adverb + Modifying or qualifying an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group, expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, cause, degree, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverb + + + hedId + HED_0062145 + + + + Classifier + An item that accompanies nouns and can be considered to classify a noun depending on the type of its referent. annotation - glotto:aust1307 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classifier_(linguistics) + rdfs:comment Classifiers are subdivided by GOLD into Nominal Noun and Numeral classifiers. OLIA lists classifier under morphosyntactic category unique (a class for categories with unique or small membership). Classifiers can have different functions across languages. In Chinese count and mass Classifiers are distinguished. Given that these might be language specific and there is no agreement in existing standards we have not added subcategories for now. hedId - HED_0062009 + HED_0062146 + + + + Conjunction + Connecting clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062147 - Malay - An Austronesian language mainly spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, East Timor and parts of Thailand. + Complementizer + Marks a finite or non- finite clause as functioning as a complement. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062148 + + + + Coordinating-conjunction + Coordinates elements that are equal to each other. annotation - glotto:nucl1806 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062010 + HED_0062149 + + + + Negation-word + Expressing falsity of a clause or sentence. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062150 - Dravidian - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southern India, Northeast Sri Lanka Southwest Pakistan and some regions of Nepal. + Determiner + Determining the kind of reference a noun or noun group has. annotation - glotto:drav1251 - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidian_languages + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062011 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062151 - Tamil - A Dravidian Language spoken the Indian state Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Sri Lanka and Singapore. + Article + A class of dedicated words that are used with noun phrases to mark the identifiability of the referents of the noun phrases. annotation - glotto:tami1289 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_(grammar) hedId - HED_0062012 + HED_0062152 + + + + Possessive-determiner + Determining the ownership of a noun or noun phrase. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062153 - Indo-European-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages native to the majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent. + Interjection + A word or expression that occurs as an utterance on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction. - suggestedTag - Language-property + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interjection#cite_note-1 + + + hedId + HED_0062154 + + + + Noun + Referring to a specific object or set of objects (living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, ideas etc. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun + + hedId + HED_0062155 + + + + Numeral + Expressing a number or relation to a number. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description http://purl.org/linguistics/gold. + + + hedId + HED_0062156 + + + + Particle + Must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning. annotation - glotto:indo1319 - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-European_languages + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_particle#cite_note-Glossary_Particle-3 + rdfs:comment In Olia they use the term Unique and recommends not using particle because of differing definitions. Particle has an older use but the modern definition is well defined and word particle is used in neuroimaging studies (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11347875/; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22341872/). hedId - HED_0062013 + HED_0062157 + + + + Pronoun + A word or a group of words that may stand for a noun or noun phrase. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062158 - Baltic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northeastern Europe. + Demonstrative-pronoun + Pronoun used to indicate which entities are being referred to and to distinguish those entities from others. annotation - glotto:east2280 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determiner hedId - HED_0062014 + HED_0062159 + + + Indefinite-pronoun + Pronoun lacking a specific referent or having generic meaning. - inLibrary - lang + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062160 - - Latvian - A baltic language spoken mainly in Latvia. - - annotation - glotto:latv1249 - - - hedId - HED_0062015 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Lithuanian - A baltic language spoken mainly in Lithuania. - - annotation - glotto:lith1251 - - - hedId - HED_0062016 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Germanic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northwestern and Central Europe and Scandinavia, currently spoken mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa. + Interrogative-pronoun + Pronoun which prompts a question. annotation - glotto:germ1287 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062017 + HED_0062161 + + + Personal-pronoun + Pronoun associated with a grammatical person. - inLibrary - lang + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_pronoun + + + hedId + HED_0062162 + + + + Possessive-pronoun + Pronoun referring to the possession of a grammatical person. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062163 + + + + Reflexive-pronoun + Pronoun that refers to another noun or pronoun within the same sentence. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflexive_pronoun + + + hedId + HED_0062164 + + + + Relative-pronoun + Pronoun that marks a relative clause. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_pronoun + + + hedId + HED_0062165 + + + + + Quantifier + Expressing a reference definite or indefinite number or amount. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description (http://purl.org/linguistics/gold). + + + hedId + HED_0062166 + + + + Verb + Generally conveying an action, occurrence, or state of being and makes up the main part of the predicate of a sentence. + + suggestedTag + Tense + Mood + Aspect + + + annotation + dc:source Extended from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb + + + hedId + HED_0062167 + + + Auxiliary-verb + A verb devoid of lexical content that combines with another verb to realize certain grammatical functions (e.g. expression of tense, passive voice, negation, interrogation). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062168 - Danish - A Germanic language, mainly spoken in Denmark. - - annotation - glotto:dani1285 - - - hedId - HED_0062018 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Dutch - A Germanic Language which is spoken in parts of Western Europe, South America and the Caribbean islands. - - annotation - glotto:dutc1256 - - - hedId - HED_0062019 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - English - A Germanic Language which is spoken in the United Kingdom, parts of North America, and Oceania and is used in parts of Africa, Asia and Oceania as an administrative language. - - annotation - glotto:stan1293 - - - hedId - HED_0062020 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - German - A Germanic Language which is mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. + Modal-verb + An auxiliary verb that combines with another verb and expresses necessity, wish or possibility. annotation - glotto:stan1295 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062021 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062169 + + + Intransitive-verb + A verb that does not require an object. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062170 + + + + Psychological-verb + A verb that takes two arguments, an experiencer and a theme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062171 + + + + Transitive-verb + A verb that requires one or more objects to receive the action. + + suggestedTag + Object + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062172 + + + + Unaccusative-verb + An intransitive verb whose subject is a theme (i.e. affected by the process the verb expresses). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062173 + + + + Unergative-verb + An intransitive verb whose subject is an agent. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062174 + + + + + + Morpheme-property + A property of a morpheme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Morphemes can be categorized based on position function and type. A morpheme property can be applied to a Morpheme. + + + hedId + HED_0062175 + + + Morpheme-function + The function of a morpheme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062176 + + + Inflective-morphological-function + Changing the grammatical function. + + suggestedTag + Grammatical-category + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062177 + - Icelandic - A Germanic language mainly spoken in Iceland. + Conjugate + Identifying the voice, mood, tense, number, gender, and person of a verb. annotation - glotto:icel1247 + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) hedId - HED_0062022 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062178 - Norwegian - A Germanic language mainly spoken in Norway. + Decline + Marking the number, case, gender, or class of nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and articles. annotation - glotto:norw1258 + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) hedId - HED_0062023 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062179 + + + Word-formation-function + Creating a new word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062180 + - Swedish - A Germanic language mainly spoken in Sweden and parts of Finland. + Compound + To join with another free morpheme to form a more complex word. annotation - glotto:swed1254 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062024 + HED_0062181 + + + + Derivation + Changing the meaning of a word, usually by adding an affix. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word (for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity). We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062182 + + Change-word-class + Changing the word class or part of speech a word belongs to. + + suggestedTag + Lexical-role + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Combine with Lexical-role to express what the process has resulted in. Follows Category-changer concept in GOLD but instead of extending further HED can fulfil the same function by tagging it together with a lexical role. + + + hedId + HED_0062183 + + + + + Morpheme-type + The type of a morpheme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062184 + + + Bound-morpheme-type + A morpheme type that cannot be a word itself, such as prefixes and suffixes. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062185 + + + + Free-morpheme-type + A morpheme type that can function as a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062186 + + + + + Morphological-position + The position a morpheme takes relative to the free morpheme of a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062187 + + + Affix + A morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Affix is a categorization of morpheme based on its position. In OLIA this is a subclass of Morpheme. However there are other categorizations of morphemes based on how they change the stem of the word (categorized in OLIA as Morphological processes such as Clitization or reduplication). However since these all say something about how the morpheme is applied to the word we believe these fit better together under the position tag. + + + hedId + HED_0062188 + + + + Circumfix + Position of a morpheme split in two parts, one placed at the start of a word, the other at the end. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062189 + + - Romance-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages directly descending from Vulgar Latin. + Infix + Position of a morpheme in the middle of a word. annotation - glotto:roma1334 - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_languages + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062025 + HED_0062190 + + + + Non-concatenative-morphology + Process of word formation and inflection in which the stem may be modified (without stringing morphemes together sequentially). + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062191 - Catalan - A Romance language spoken in Andorra, and several autonomous communities in Eastern Spain as well as a department in Southern France. + Apophony + Regular vowel variation. annotation - glotto:stan1289 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062026 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062192 - French - A Romance language spoken in parts of Western Europe, North America and Africa, and is used as an administrative or official language in parts of the world. + Clitic-morphological-position + A morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but which is phonologically dependent on another word. annotation - glotto:stan1290 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clitic hedId - HED_0062027 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062193 - Galician - A Romance language mainly spoken in Galicia. + Conversion + No change (where a morphological change might be expected based on regular grammar). annotation - glotto:gali1258 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062028 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062194 - Gallo-Rhaetian-language - A group of historically related Romance varieties spoken in Switzerland and Northern Italy. + Reduplication + Duplication of all or part of the root word. annotation - glotto:gall1280 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062029 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062195 - Italian - A Romance language mainly spoken in Italy and parts of Switzerland. + Transfixation + Interdigitation of vowel and consonant morphemes. annotation - glotto:ital1282 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062030 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062196 - Portuguese - A Romance language spoken in Portugal and part of South America (Brazil) and is used as administrative language in other parts of the world. + Truncation + Removal of phonological material from root. annotation - glotto:port1283 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062031 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Romanian - A Romance language spoken in Romania and Moldova as well as small communities in Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and Ukraine. - - annotation - glotto:roma1327 - - - hedId - HED_0062032 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Spanish - A Romance language spoken in Spain and large parts of the Americas. - - annotation - glotto:stan1288 - - - hedId - HED_0062033 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062197 - Slavic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Eastern Europe. + Prefix + Position of a morpheme at the beginning of a word. annotation - glotto:slav1255 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062034 + HED_0062198 + + + Suffix + Position of a morpheme at the end of a word. - inLibrary - lang + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062199 - - Bulgarian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Bulgaria. - - annotation - glotto:bulg1262 - - - hedId - HED_0062035 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Croatian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and parts of Serbia. - - annotation - glotto:croa1245 - - - hedId - HED_0062036 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Czech - A Slavic language spoken mainly in the Czech Republic. - - annotation - glotto:czec1258 - - - hedId - HED_0062037 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Macedonian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in North Macedonia. - - annotation - glotto:mace1250 - - - hedId - HED_0062038 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Polish - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Poland. - - annotation - glotto:poli1260 - - - hedId - HED_0062039 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Russian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Europe and used in parts of Eastern Europe, West and Central Asia. - - annotation - glotto:russ1263 - - - hedId - HED_0062040 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Slovak - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Slovakia. - - annotation - glotto:slov126 - - - hedId - HED_0062041 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Ukrainian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Ukraine. - - annotation - glotto:ukra1253 - - - hedId - HED_0062042 - - - inLibrary - lang - - + + + Orthographic-neighborhood-size + The number of closely resembling word-forms. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062200 + + + + Phrase-role + The role of phrase. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062201 + - Japonic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. + Adjective-phrase + Headed by an adjective. annotation - glotto:japo1237 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062043 + HED_0062202 + + + + Adpostional-phrase + Consisting of an adposition and its complement. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062203 - Japanese - A Japonic language mainly spoken in Japan. + Postpositional-phrase + Consisting of a postposition and its complement. annotation - glotto:nucl1643 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062044 + HED_0062204 + + + + Prepositional-phrase + Consisting of a preposition and its complement. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062205 - Koreanic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Korea. + Adverb-phrase + Functioning as an adverb in a sentence. annotation - glotto:kore1284 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062045 + HED_0062206 + + + Noun-phrase + Functioning in a sentence as subject, object, or prepositional object. - inLibrary - lang + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062207 - - Korean - A Koreanic language mainly spoken in Korea. - - annotation - glotto:kore1280 - - - hedId - HED_0062046 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Sino-Tibetan-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in Asia. + Verb-phrase + Containing the verb and any direct or indirect object, but not the subject. annotation - glotto:sino1245 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062047 + HED_0062208 + + + + + Syntactic-role + Role a language-item takes in syntax. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062209 + + + Complement + The constituent selected by a head. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062210 - Burmo-Qiangic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of language mainly spoken in Southwest China and Myanmar. - - annotation - glotto:burm1265 - - - hedId - HED_0062048 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Burmese - A Burmo Qiangic language mainly spoken in Myanmar. - - annotation - glotto:nucl1310 - - - hedId - HED_0062049 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Sinitic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in China. + Syntactic-object + Complement of a verbal head. annotation - glotto:sini1245 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062050 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062211 - Gan-Chinese - A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Jiangxi province , and parts of Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, and Fujian. - - annotation - glotto:ganc1239 - - - hedId - HED_0062051 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Mandarin-Chinese - A group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken in most of northern and southwestern China. - - annotation - glotto:mand1471 - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese - glotto:mand1471 - - - hedId - HED_0062052 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Standard-Chinese - A modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese which is the official Language of mainland China. - - hedId - HED_0062053 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Wu-Chinese - A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Shanghai, Zhejiang Province, and the part of Jiangsu Province south of the Yangtze River. - - annotation - glotto:wuch1236 - - - hedId - HED_0062054 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Xiang-Chinese - A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Hunan province, northern Guangxi and parts of Guizhou, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Hubei provinces. + Direct-syntactic-object + A constituent which receives the action of the verb or comes into existence by this action. annotation - glotto:xian1251 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062055 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062212 - Yue-Chinese - A group of Sinitic languages mainly spoken Southern China. + Indirect-syntactic-object + A constituent representing a secondary or passive participant, often a goal, a beneficiary or an experiencer. annotation - glotto:yuec1235 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062056 + HED_0062213 - - inLibrary - lang - - - Cantonese - A Sinitic Language mainly spoken southeastern China, Hong Kong and Macau. - - annotation - glotto:cant1236 - - - hedId - HED_0062057 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Tai-Kadai - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, Southern China, and Northeastern India. + Modifier + Optional element in a phrase or a clause that specifies a noun or acts as an adjunct. annotation - glotto:taik1256 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062058 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062214 - Thai - A Tai Kadai language mainly spoken in Central Thailand. + Adjunct + Optional element in a clause or sentence that provides information about the temporal, local (etc.) circumstances under which an event occurred. annotation - glotto:thai1261 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062059 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062215 - Turkic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in parts of Eurasia such as Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia and West Asia. + Predicate + Basic constituent of a clause that expresses a property or condition of the subject or an action performed by it. annotation - glotto:turk1311 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062060 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062216 - Turkish - A Turkish language mainly spoken in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. + Secondary-predicate + Adjectival or prepositional predicate that is not the main (verbal) predicate of the clause and refers to the subject or the object, as either depictive (indicating a state) or resultative (indicating the event's result on the object). annotation - glotto:nucl1301 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062061 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062217 - Uralic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in part of Europe and North Asia. + Subject + Basic constituent of a clause about which something is said; typically, but not necessarily, associated with a specific case (most often nominative). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062218 + + + + Syntactic-Head + Word that determines the syntactic category of a phrase. annotation - glotto:ural1272 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(linguistics) hedId - HED_0062062 + HED_0062219 + + + + + + Language-property + A property relating to a system of communication used by a particular group of people. + + rooted + Property + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062220 + + + Morphological-language-type + Morphological property relating to a specific system of communication used by a particular group of people. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062221 + + + Analytic-language-type + Rarely using affixes, resulting in a low morpheme per word ratio. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062222 - Estonian - An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Estonia. + Morphological-isolating-type + Having a morpheme per word ratio close to one. annotation - glotto:esto1258 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolating_language hedId - HED_0062063 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062223 + + + Morphological-polysynthetic-type + Can encode multiple constituents such as subject, verb, object, etc. into a single word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062224 + + + + Morphological-synthetic-type + Having a higher morpheme per word ratio. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_language + + + hedId + HED_0062225 + - Finnish - An Uralic language mainly spoken in Finland. + Morphological-agglutinating-type + Words are formed by stringing together morphemes whereby each one corresponds to a single grammatical feature. annotation - glotto:finn1318 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agglutination hedId - HED_0062064 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062226 - Hungarian - An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Hungary. + Morphological-fusional-type + Have a tendency to use a single inflectional morpheme to denote multiple grammatical, syntactic, or semantic features. annotation - glotto:hung1274 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusional_language hedId - HED_0062065 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062227 - Language-item - An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. + Orthographic-type + The type of language item each symbol serves to represent in written language. - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Classification of writing systems is complex and these categories are not universally accepted (mainly because most writing systems have characteristics of multiple of these categories). However most writing systems have an overall tendency towards one of these categories and so the categories can be useful to see how large differences are managed by the individuals who speak them. But it is normal that a writing system does not cleanly fit into any of these categories. hedId - HED_0012234 + HED_0062228 - Bigram - A pair of two consecutive written units such as letters, syllables, or words. - - rooted - Language-item - + Logographic-type + Representing an entire spoken word per character. annotation - glotto:hung1274 - dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bigram + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062066 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062229 - Character - A mark or symbol used in writing. + Segmental-or-Alphabetic-type + Representing approximately phoneme per character. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment These can be further subdivided based on other characteristics but these are most commonly used in cognition research and relevant in research into dyslexia + hedId - HED_0012235 + HED_0062230 - Letter-character - A character that is the smallest meaningful or functional unit in an alphabetic writing system. - - rooted - Character - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062067 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Logogram - A character representing a morpheme, word or phrase, such as those used in shorthand and some writing systems. - - rooted - Character - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062068 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Noncharacter - A character which does not hold any meaning or contain any regularity in a writing system. - - rooted - Character - + Deep-orthographical-type + Not having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Chen J. Sun D. Wang P. Lv Y. and Zhang Y. (2022). Brain mechanism of Chinese character processing in rapid stream stimulation. Journal of Neurolinguistics 63 101084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroling.2022.101084 + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth hedId - HED_0062069 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062231 - Pseudocharacter - A logogram-like character that contains components/radicals of existing logograms but which is not a known logogram. - - rooted - Character - + Shallow-orthographic-type + Having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity. We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth hedId - HED_0062070 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062232 - Clause - A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. - - hedId - HED_0012236 - - - - Glyph - A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. - - hedId - HED_0012237 - - - - Grapheme - The smallest contrastive or meaningful unit in writing which matches either a phoneme a syllable or a morpheme. - - rooted - Language-item - + Syllabary-type + Representing one syllable or mora per character. annotation dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Has different definition but this one is used in the domain of neuroimaging and useful as such as it is distinct from a character in an alphabetic language (letter) but useful. See Bouhani paper and https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17586801.2019.1697412 (a combined definition and interesting discussion). - - - hedId - HED_0062071 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Lemma - The canonical form, dictionary form, or citation form of a set of word forms. - - rooted - Language-item - - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_(morphology) - - - hedId - HED_0062072 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Mora - A basic timing unit in the phonology of some spoken languages equal to or shorter than a syllable. - - rooted - Language-item - - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mora_(linguistics) hedId - HED_0062073 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062233 + + + + Linguistic-relation + Related based on a linguistic property to. + + rooted + Relation + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062234 + + + Grammatical-relation + Grammatical relationship between language items. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062235 + - Morpheme - A meaningful unit of a language that cannot be further divided. - - rooted - Language-item - - - suggestedTag - Morpheme-property - + Agreement-with + Inflectional adjustment to match grammatical category (e.g. case, number, gender) of. annotation dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062074 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Nonword - An unpronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that is surrounded by white space when written, is not accepted as a word by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012238 - - - - Paragraph - A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. - - hedId - HED_0012239 + HED_0062236 + + + Orthographic-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of writing or spelling. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062237 + - Phone - A minimal speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties. - - rooted - Language-item - - - relatedTag - Phoneme - + Orthographic-distance-to + Removed in orthographic or written form (e.g. a measure of how far cat is removed from rat in orthography). annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segment_(linguistics) + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062075 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062238 - Consonant - A basic speech sound which is produced with an obstructed vocal tract and which can be combined with a vowel to form a syllable or which can form itself or together with another consonant a syllable. + Hamming-distance-to + The minimum number of substitutions required to change one string into another string of equal length. annotation dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062076 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062239 + + # + Integers 0 and up. + + takesValue + true + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0062240 + + - Vowel - A speech sound which is produced with a relatively open vocal tract and vibration of the vocal cords. + Levenshtein-distance-to + The minimum number of single-character edits to change into. annotation dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062077 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062241 - Diphthong - A sound formed by the combination of two vowels. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062078 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Long-vowel - A vowel sound that is pronounced in a long form. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062079 - + # + Integers 0 and up. - inLibrary - lang + takesValue + true - - - Short-vowel - A vowel sound that is pronounced in a short form. - annotation - dc:source Original + valueClass + numericClass hedId - HED_0062080 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062242 + + + Phonological-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of sound. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062243 + - Phoneme - Any of the minimally distinct units of sound in a specified language that distinguish one word from another. - - hedId - HED_0012240 - - - - Phrase - A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. - - hedId - HED_0012241 - - - - Pseudoword - A pronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012242 - - - - Radical - A graphical component of a Chinese character under which the character is traditionally listed in a Chinese dictionary. - - rooted - Language-item - + Phonological-distance-to + Removed in sounding from. annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_(Chinese_characters) - - - hedId - HED_0062081 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Sentence - A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. - - hedId - HED_0012243 - - - - Syllable - A unit of pronunciation having a vowel or consonant sound, with or without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word. - - hedId - HED_0012244 - - - - Textblock - A block of text. - - hedId - HED_0012245 - - - - Word - A single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing, used with others (or sometimes alone) to form a sentence and typically surrounded by white space when written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012246 + dc:source Original - - - - Object - Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012247 - - - Geometric-object - An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. hedId - HED_0012248 + HED_0062244 - 2D-shape - A planar, two-dimensional shape. + Phonological-Levenshtein-distance-to + The minimum number of single-phoneme edits to change into. - hedId - HED_0012249 + annotation + dc:source Original - - Arrow - A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. - - hedId - HED_0012250 - - - - Clockface - The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clock-face-position numbering or anatomic subregion. - - hedId - HED_0012251 - - - - Cross - A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. - - hedId - HED_0012252 - - - - Dash - A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. - - hedId - HED_0012253 - - - - Ellipse - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012254 - - - Circle - A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012255 - - - - - Rectangle - A parallelogram with four right angles. - - hedId - HED_0012256 - - - Square - A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. - - hedId - HED_0012257 - - - - - Single-point - A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. - - hedId - HED_0012258 - - - - Star - A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. - - hedId - HED_0012259 - - - - Triangle - A three-sided polygon. - - hedId - HED_0012260 - - - - - 3D-shape - A geometric three-dimensional shape. hedId - HED_0012261 + HED_0062245 - Box - A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. - - hedId - HED_0012262 - - - Cube - A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. - - hedId - HED_0012263 - - - - - Cone - A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. - - hedId - HED_0012264 - - - - Cylinder - A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. - - hedId - HED_0012265 - - - - Ellipsoid - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. + # + Integers 0 and up. - hedId - HED_0012266 + takesValue + true - - Sphere - A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012267 - - - - - Pyramid - A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. - hedId - HED_0012268 + valueClass + numericClass - - - - Pattern - An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012269 - - - Dots - A small round mark or spot. - hedId - HED_0012270 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - LED-pattern - A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. hedId - HED_0012271 + HED_0062246 + + + Semantic-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of meaning to. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062247 + - Ingestible-object - Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. + Antonymous-to + Meaning the opposite as. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012272 + HED_0062248 - Man-made-object - Something constructed by human means. + Semantic-distance-to + Removed in meaning from. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012273 + HED_0062249 - Building - A structure that usually has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. - - hedId - HED_0012274 - - - - Building-part - A part of a building. - - hedId - HED_0013231 - - - Attic - A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. - - hedId - HED_0012275 - - - - Basement - The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. - - hedId - HED_0012276 - - - - Door - A door is a hinged or otherwise movable barrier that allows entry into and exit from an enclosed structure. - - hedId - HED_0013232 - - - - Entrance - The means or place of entry. - - hedId - HED_0012277 - - - - Roof - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. - - hedId - HED_0012278 - - - - Room - An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. - - hedId - HED_0012279 - - - - Window - An opening in a wall, roof, or vehicle that allows light and air to enter, typically covered by glass or other transparent material. - - hedId - HED_0013233 - - - - - Clothing - A covering designed to be worn on the body. + # hedId - HED_0012280 + HED_0062250 - - Device - An object contrived for a specific purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012281 - - - Assistive-device - A device that help an individual accomplish a task. - - hedId - HED_0012282 - - - Glasses - Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. - - hedId - HED_0012283 - - - - Writing-device - A device used for writing. - - hedId - HED_0012284 - - - Pen - A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. - - hedId - HED_0012285 - - - - Pencil - An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012286 - - - - - - Computing-device - An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. - - hedId - HED_0012287 - - - Cellphone - A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. - - hedId - HED_0012288 - - - - Desktop-computer - A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. - - hedId - HED_0012289 - - - - Laptop-computer - A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. - - hedId - HED_0012290 - - - - Tablet-computer - A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. - - hedId - HED_0012291 - - - - - Engine - A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. - - hedId - HED_0012292 - - - - IO-device - Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012293 - - - Input-device - A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. - - hedId - HED_0012294 - - - Computer-mouse - A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012295 - - - Mouse-button - An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. - - hedId - HED_0012296 - - - - Scroll-wheel - A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. - - hedId - HED_0012297 - - - - - Joystick - A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. - - hedId - HED_0012298 - - - - Keyboard - A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012299 - - - Keyboard-key - A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. - - hedId - HED_0012300 - - - # - Value of a keyboard key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012301 - - - - - - Keypad - A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. - - hedId - HED_0012302 - - - Keypad-key - A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. - - hedId - HED_0012303 - - - # - Value of keypad key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012304 - - - - - - Microphone - A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. - - hedId - HED_0012305 - - - - Push-button - A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. - - hedId - HED_0012306 - - - - - Output-device - Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. - - hedId - HED_0012307 - - - Auditory-device - A device designed to produce sound. - - hedId - HED_0012308 - - - Headphones - An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. - - hedId - HED_0012309 - - - - Loudspeaker - A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012310 - - - - - Display-device - An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. - - hedId - HED_0012311 - - - Computer-screen - An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective mesh work. - - hedId - HED_0012312 - - - - Head-mounted-display - An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). - - hedId - HED_0012314 - - - - LED-display - A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. - - hedId - HED_0012315 - - - - Screen-window - A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012313 - - - - - - Recording-device - A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. - - hedId - HED_0012316 - - - EEG-recorder - A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0012317 - - - - EMG-recorder - A device for recording electrical activity of muscles using electrodes on the body surface or within the muscular mass. - - hedId - HED_0013225 - - - - File-storage - A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. - - hedId - HED_0012318 - - - - MEG-recorder - A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. - - hedId - HED_0012319 - - - - Motion-capture - A device for recording the movement of objects or people. - - hedId - HED_0012320 - - - - Tape-recorder - A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. - - hedId - HED_0012321 - - - - - Touchscreen - A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012322 - - - - - Machine - A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. - - hedId - HED_0012323 - - - - Measurement-device - A device that measures something. - - hedId - HED_0012324 - - - Clock - A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. - - hedId - HED_0012325 - - - - - Robot - A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012327 - - - - Tool - A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assembly or operation. - - hedId - HED_0012328 - - - - - Document - A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. - - hedId - HED_0012329 - - - Book - A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. - - hedId - HED_0012330 - - - - Letter - A written message addressed to a person or organization. - - hedId - HED_0012331 - - - - Note - A brief written record. - - hedId - HED_0012332 - - - - Notebook - A book for notes or memoranda. - - hedId - HED_0012333 - - - - Questionnaire - A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. - - hedId - HED_0012334 - - - - - Furnishing - Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. - - hedId - HED_0012335 - - - - Manufactured-material - Substances created or extracted from raw materials. - - hedId - HED_0012336 - - - Ceramic - A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. - - hedId - HED_0012337 - - - - Glass - A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. - - hedId - HED_0012338 - - - - Paper - A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. - - hedId - HED_0012339 - - - - Plastic - Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermo-setting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. - - hedId - HED_0012340 - - - - Steel - An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. - - hedId - HED_0012341 - - - - - Media - Media are audio/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. - - hedId - HED_0012342 - - - Media-clip - A short segment of media. - - hedId - HED_0012343 - - - Audio-clip - A short segment of audio. - - hedId - HED_0012344 - - - - Audiovisual-clip - A short media segment containing both audio and video. - - hedId - HED_0012345 - - - - Video-clip - A short segment of video. - - hedId - HED_0012346 - - - - - Visualization - An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. - - hedId - HED_0012347 - - - Animation - A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. - - hedId - HED_0012348 - - - - Art-installation - A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. - - hedId - HED_0012349 - - - - Braille - A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. - - hedId - HED_0012350 - - - - Image - Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. - - hedId - HED_0012351 - - - Cartoon - A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. - - hedId - HED_0012352 - - - - Drawing - A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. - - hedId - HED_0012353 - - - - Icon - A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012354 - - - - Painting - A work produced through the art of painting. - - hedId - HED_0012355 - - - - Photograph - An image recorded by a camera. - - hedId - HED_0012356 - - - - - Movie - A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. - - hedId - HED_0012357 - - - - Outline-visualization - A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. - - hedId - HED_0012358 - - - - Point-light-visualization - A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. - - hedId - HED_0012359 - - - - Sculpture - A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. - - hedId - HED_0012360 - - - - Stick-figure-visualization - A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. - - hedId - HED_0012361 - - - - - - Navigational-object - An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. - - hedId - HED_0012362 - - - Path - A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. - - hedId - HED_0012363 - - - - Road - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - - hedId - HED_0012364 - - - Lane - A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. - - hedId - HED_0012365 - - - - - Runway - A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. - - hedId - HED_0012366 - - - - - Vehicle - A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012367 - - - Aircraft - A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. - - hedId - HED_0012368 - - - - Bicycle - A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. - - hedId - HED_0012369 - - - - Boat - A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. - - hedId - HED_0012370 - - - - Car - A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012371 - - - - Cart - A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012372 - - - - Tractor - A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. - - hedId - HED_0012373 - - - - Train - A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. - - hedId - HED_0012374 - - - - Truck - A motor vehicle which, as its primary function, transports cargo rather than human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012375 - - - - - - Natural-object - Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. - - hedId - HED_0012376 - - - Mineral - A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. - - hedId - HED_0012377 - - - - Natural-feature - A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. - - hedId - HED_0012378 - - - Field - An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. - - hedId - HED_0012379 - - - - Hill - A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. - - hedId - HED_0012380 - - - - Mountain - A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. - - hedId - HED_0012381 - - - - River - A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. - - hedId - HED_0012382 - - - - Waterfall - A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. - - hedId - HED_0012383 - - - - - - - Sound - Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012384 - - - Environmental-sound - Sounds occurring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. - - hedId - HED_0012385 - - - Crowd-sound - Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. - - hedId - HED_0012386 - - - - Signal-noise - Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. - - hedId - HED_0012387 - - - - - Musical-sound - Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. - - hedId - HED_0012388 - - - Instrument-sound - Sound produced by a musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012389 - - - - Tone - A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. - - hedId - HED_0012390 - - - - Vocalized-sound - Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. - - hedId - HED_0012391 - - - - - Named-animal-sound - A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. - - hedId - HED_0012392 - - - Barking - Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. - - hedId - HED_0012393 - - - - Bleating - Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. - - hedId - HED_0012394 - - - - Chirping - Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. - - hedId - HED_0012395 - - - - Crowing - Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. - - hedId - HED_0012396 - - - - Growling - Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. - - hedId - HED_0012397 - - - - Meowing - Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. - - hedId - HED_0012398 - - - - Mooing - Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. - - hedId - HED_0012399 - - - - Purring - Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. - - hedId - HED_0012400 - - - - Roaring - Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. - - hedId - HED_0012401 - - - - Squawking - Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. - - hedId - HED_0012402 - - - - - Named-object-sound - A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. - - hedId - HED_0012403 - - - Alarm-sound - A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. - - hedId - HED_0012404 - - - - Beep - A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012405 - - - - Buzz - A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. - - hedId - HED_0012406 - - - - Click - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012407 - - - - Ding - A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. - - hedId - HED_0012408 - - - - Horn-blow - A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. - - hedId - HED_0012409 - - - - Ka-ching - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012410 - - - - Siren - A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. - - hedId - HED_0012411 - - - - - - - Property - Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012412 - - - Agent-property - Something that pertains to or describes an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012413 - - - Agent-state - The state of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012414 - - - Agent-cognitive-state - The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012415 - - - Alert - Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. - - hedId - HED_0012416 - - - - Anesthetized - Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. - - hedId - HED_0012417 - - - - Asleep - Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. - - hedId - HED_0012418 - - - - Attentive - Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. - - hedId - HED_0012419 - - - - Awake - In a non sleeping state. - - hedId - HED_0012420 - - - - Brain-dead - Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. - - hedId - HED_0012421 - - - - Comatose - In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. - - hedId - HED_0012422 - - - - Distracted - Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. - - hedId - HED_0012423 - - - - Drowsy - In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. - - hedId - HED_0012424 - - - - Intoxicated - In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. - - hedId - HED_0012425 - - - - Locked-in - In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012426 - - - - Passive - Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012427 - - - - Resting - A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. - - hedId - HED_0012428 - - - - Vegetative - A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). - - hedId - HED_0012429 - - - - - Agent-emotional-state - The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012430 - - - Angry - Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. - - hedId - HED_0012431 - - - - Aroused - In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. - - hedId - HED_0012432 - - - - Awed - Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. - - hedId - HED_0012433 - - - - Compassionate - Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. - - hedId - HED_0012434 - - - - Content - Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. - - hedId - HED_0012435 - - - - Disgusted - Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. - - hedId - HED_0012436 - - - - Emotionally-neutral - Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. - - hedId - HED_0012437 - - - - Empathetic - Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. - - hedId - HED_0012438 - - - - Excited - Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. - - hedId - HED_0012439 - - - - Fearful - Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. - - hedId - HED_0012440 - - - - Frustrated - Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. - - hedId - HED_0012441 - - - - Grieving - Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. - - hedId - HED_0012442 - - - - Happy - Feeling pleased and content. - - hedId - HED_0012443 - - - - Jealous - Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. - - hedId - HED_0012444 - - - - Joyful - Feeling delight or intense happiness. - - hedId - HED_0012445 - - - - Loving - Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. - - hedId - HED_0012446 - - - - Relieved - No longer feeling pain, distress,anxiety, or reassured. - - hedId - HED_0012447 - - - - Sad - Feeling grief or unhappiness. - - hedId - HED_0012448 - - - - Stressed - Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. - - hedId - HED_0012449 - - - - - Agent-physiological-state - Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012450 - - - Catamenial - Related to menstruation. - - hedId - HED_0013226 - - - - Fever - Body temperature above the normal range. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0013227 - - - - Healthy - Having no significant health-related issues. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0012451 - - - - Hungry - Being in a state of craving or desiring food. - - relatedTag - Sated - Thirsty - - - hedId - HED_0012452 - - - - Rested - Feeling refreshed and relaxed. - - relatedTag - Tired - - - hedId - HED_0012453 - - - - Sated - Feeling full. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012454 - - - - Sick - Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. - - relatedTag - Healthy - - - hedId - HED_0012455 - - - - Thirsty - Feeling a need to drink. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012456 - - - - Tired - Feeling in need of sleep or rest. - - relatedTag - Rested - - - hedId - HED_0012457 - - - - - Agent-postural-state - Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. - - hedId - HED_0012458 - - - Crouching - Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. - - hedId - HED_0012459 - - - - Eyes-closed - Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012460 - - - - Eyes-open - Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012461 - - - - Kneeling - Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0012462 - - - - On-treadmill - Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. - - hedId - HED_0012463 - - - - Prone - Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. - - hedId - HED_0012464 - - - - Seated-with-chin-rest - Using a device that supports the chin and head. - - hedId - HED_0012465 - - - - Sitting - In a seated position. - - hedId - HED_0012466 - - - - Standing - Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. - - hedId - HED_0012467 - - - - - - Agent-task-role - The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0012468 - - - Experiment-actor - An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. - - hedId - HED_0012469 - - - - Experiment-controller - An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012470 - - - - Experiment-participant - Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012471 - - - - Experimenter - Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. - - hedId - HED_0012472 - - - - - Agent-trait - A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012473 - - - Age - Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012474 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012475 - - - - - Agent-experience-level - Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. - - hedId - HED_0012476 - - - Expert-level - Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. - - relatedTag - Intermediate-experience-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012477 - - - - Intermediate-experience-level - Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012478 - - - - Novice-level - Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Intermediate-experience-level - - - hedId - HED_0012479 - - - - - Ethnicity - Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012480 - - - - Gender - Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. - - hedId - HED_0012481 - - - - Handedness - Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. - - hedId - HED_0012482 - - - Ambidextrous - Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012483 - - - - Left-handed - Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012484 - - - - Right-handed - Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012485 - - - - - Race - Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012486 - - - - Sex - Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. - - hedId - HED_0012487 - - - Female - Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. - - hedId - HED_0012488 - - - - Intersex - Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. - - hedId - HED_0012489 - - - - Male - Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. - - hedId - HED_0012490 - - - - Other-sex - A non-specific designation of sexual traits. - - hedId - HED_0012491 - - - - - - - Data-property - Something that pertains to data or information. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012492 - - - Data-artifact - An anomalous, interfering, or distorting signal originating from a source other than the item being studied. - - hedId - HED_0012493 - - - Biological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a biological entity being measured. - - hedId - HED_0012494 - - - Chewing-artifact - Artifact from moving the jaw in a chewing motion. - - hedId - HED_0012495 - - - - ECG-artifact - An electrical artifact from the far-field potential from pulsation of the heart, time locked to QRS complex. - - hedId - HED_0012496 - - - - EMG-artifact - Artifact from muscle activity and myogenic potentials at the measurements site. In EEG, myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (e.g. clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. - - hedId - HED_0012497 - - - - Eye-artifact - Ocular movements and blinks can result in artifacts in different types of data. In electrophysiology data, these can result transients and offsets the signal. - - hedId - HED_0012498 - - - Eye-blink-artifact - Artifact from eye blinking. In EEG, Fp1/Fp2 electrodes become electro-positive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. - - hedId - HED_0012499 - - - - Eye-movement-artifact - Eye movements can cause artifacts on recordings. The charge of the eye can especially cause artifacts in electrophysiology data. - - hedId - HED_0012500 - - - Horizontal-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes left-to-right and right-to-left. In EEG, there is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. - - hedId - HED_0012501 - - - - Nystagmus-artifact - Artifact from nystagmus (a vision condition in which the eyes make repetitive, uncontrolled movements). - - hedId - HED_0012502 - - - - Slow-eye-movement-artifact - Artifacts originating from slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. - - hedId - HED_0012503 - - - - Vertical-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes up and down. In EEG, this causes positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotates upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball is associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections is similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. - - hedId - HED_0012504 - - - - - - Movement-artifact - Artifact in the measured data generated by motion of the subject. - - hedId - HED_0012505 - - - - Pulse-artifact - A mechanical artifact from a pulsating blood vessel near a measurement site, cardio-ballistic artifact. - - hedId - HED_0012506 - - - - Respiration-artifact - Artifact from breathing. - - hedId - HED_0012507 - - - - Rocking-patting-artifact - Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings most commonly seen in infants. Typically caused by a caregiver rocking or patting the infant. - - hedId - HED_0012508 - - - - Sucking-artifact - Artifact from sucking, typically seen in very young cases. - - hedId - HED_0012509 - - - - Sweat-artifact - Artifact from sweating. In EEG, this is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. - - hedId - HED_0012510 - - - - Tongue-movement-artifact - Artifact from tongue movement (Glossokinetic). The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. In EEG, the artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. - - hedId - HED_0012511 - - - - - Nonbiological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a non-biological source. - - hedId - HED_0012512 - - - Artificial-ventilation-artifact - Artifact stemming from mechanical ventilation. These can occur at the same rate as the ventilator, but also have other patterns. - - hedId - HED_0012513 - - - - Dialysis-artifact - Artifacts seen in recordings during continuous renal replacement therapy (dialysis). - - hedId - HED_0012514 - - - - Electrode-movement-artifact - Artifact from electrode movement. - - hedId - HED_0012515 - - - - Electrode-pops-artifact - Brief artifact with a steep rise and slow fall of an electrophysiological signal, most often caused by a loose electrode. - - hedId - HED_0012516 - - - - Induction-artifact - Artifacts induced by nearby equipment. In EEG, these are usually of high frequency. - - hedId - HED_0012517 - - - - Line-noise-artifact - Power line noise at 50 Hz or 60 Hz. - - hedId - HED_0012518 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012519 - - - - - Salt-bridge-artifact - Artifact from salt-bridge between EEG electrodes. - - hedId - HED_0012520 - - - - - - Data-marker - An indicator placed to mark something. - - hedId - HED_0012521 - - - Data-break-marker - An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012522 - - - - Temporal-marker - An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012523 - - - Inset - Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012524 - - - - Offset - Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Inset - - - hedId - HED_0012525 - - - - Onset - Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Inset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012526 - - - - Pause - Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation of a process and subsequently a wait for a signal to continue. - - hedId - HED_0012527 - - - - Time-out - A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. - - hedId - HED_0012528 - - - - Time-sync - A synchronization signal whose purpose is to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. - - hedId - HED_0012529 - - - - - - Data-resolution - Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. - - hedId - HED_0012530 - - - Printer-resolution - Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. - - hedId - HED_0012531 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012532 - - - - - Screen-resolution - Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. - - hedId - HED_0012533 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012534 - - - - - Sensory-resolution - Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. - - hedId - HED_0012535 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012536 - - - - - Spatial-resolution - Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. - - hedId - HED_0012537 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012538 - - - - - Spectral-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. - - hedId - HED_0012539 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012540 - - - - - Temporal-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. - - hedId - HED_0012541 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012542 - - - - - - Data-source-type - The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. - - hedId - HED_0012543 - - - Computed-feature - A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. - - hedId - HED_0012544 - - - - Computed-prediction - A computed extrapolation of known data. - - hedId - HED_0012545 - - - - Expert-annotation - An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. - - hedId - HED_0012546 - - - - Instrument-measurement - Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. - - hedId - HED_0012547 - - - - Observation - Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. - - hedId - HED_0012548 - - - - - Data-value - Designation of the type of a data item. - - hedId - HED_0012549 - - - Categorical-value - Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. - - hedId - HED_0012550 - - - Categorical-class-value - Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. - - hedId - HED_0012551 - - - All - To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. - - relatedTag - Some - None - - - hedId - HED_0012552 - - - - Correct - Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. - - relatedTag - Wrong - - - hedId - HED_0012553 - - - - Explicit - Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. - - relatedTag - Implicit - - - hedId - HED_0012554 - - - - False - Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - True - - - hedId - HED_0012555 - - - - Implicit - Implied though not plainly expressed. - - relatedTag - Explicit - - - hedId - HED_0012556 - - - - Invalid - Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. - - relatedTag - Valid - - - hedId - HED_0012557 - - - - None - No person or thing, nobody, not any. - - relatedTag - All - Some - - - hedId - HED_0012558 - - - - Some - At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. - - relatedTag - All - None - - - hedId - HED_0012559 - - - - True - Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - False - - - hedId - HED_0012560 - - - - Unknown - The information has not been provided. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012561 - - - - Valid - Allowable, usable, or acceptable. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012562 - - - - Wrong - Inaccurate or not correct. - - relatedTag - Correct - - - hedId - HED_0012563 - - - - - Categorical-judgment-value - Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. - - hedId - HED_0012564 - - - Abnormal - Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. - - relatedTag - Normal - - - hedId - HED_0012565 - - - - Asymmetrical - Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. - - relatedTag - Symmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012566 - - - - Audible - A sound that can be perceived by the participant. - - relatedTag - Inaudible - - - hedId - HED_0012567 - - - - Complex - Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. - - relatedTag - Simple - - - hedId - HED_0012568 - - - - Congruent - Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Incongruent - - - hedId - HED_0012569 - - - - Constrained - Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. - - relatedTag - Unconstrained - - - hedId - HED_0012570 - - - - Disordered - Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. - - relatedTag - Ordered - - - hedId - HED_0012571 - - - - Familiar - Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. - - relatedTag - Unfamiliar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012572 - - - - Famous - A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Unfamiliar - - - hedId - HED_0012573 - - - - Inaudible - A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. - - relatedTag - Audible - - - hedId - HED_0012574 - - - - Incongruent - Not in agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Congruent - - - hedId - HED_0012575 - - - - Involuntary - An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. - - relatedTag - Voluntary - - - hedId - HED_0012576 - - - - Masked - Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security,privacy, or other concerns. - - relatedTag - Unmasked - - - hedId - HED_0012577 - - - - Normal - Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. - - relatedTag - Abnormal - - - hedId - HED_0012578 - - - - Ordered - Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. - - relatedTag - Disordered - - - hedId - HED_0012579 - - - - Simple - Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. - - relatedTag - Complex - - - hedId - HED_0012580 - - - - Symmetrical - Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. - - relatedTag - Asymmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012581 - - - - Unconstrained - Moving without restriction. - - relatedTag - Constrained - - - hedId - HED_0012582 - - - - Unfamiliar - Not having knowledge or experience of. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012583 - - - - Unmasked - Information is revealed. - - relatedTag - Masked - - - hedId - HED_0012584 - - - - Voluntary - Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. - - relatedTag - Involuntary - - - hedId - HED_0012585 - - - - - Categorical-level-value - Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. - - hedId - HED_0012586 - - - Cold - Having an absence of heat. - - relatedTag - Hot - - - hedId - HED_0012587 - - - - Deep - Extending relatively far inward or downward. - - relatedTag - Shallow - - - hedId - HED_0012588 - - - - High - Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. - - relatedTag - Low - Medium - - - hedId - HED_0012589 - - - - Hot - Having an excess of heat. - - relatedTag - Cold - - - hedId - HED_0012590 - - - - Large - Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Small - - - hedId - HED_0012591 - - - - Liminal - Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Subliminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012592 - - - - Loud - Having a perceived high intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Quiet - - - hedId - HED_0012593 - - - - Low - Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. - - relatedTag - High - - - hedId - HED_0012594 - - - - Medium - Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. - - relatedTag - Low - High - - - hedId - HED_0012595 - - - - Negative - Involving disadvantage or harm. - - relatedTag - Positive - - - hedId - HED_0012596 - - - - Positive - Involving advantage or good. - - relatedTag - Negative - - - hedId - HED_0012597 - - - - Quiet - Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Loud - - - hedId - HED_0012598 - - - - Rough - Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Smooth - - - hedId - HED_0012599 - - - - Shallow - Having a depth which is relatively low. - - relatedTag - Deep - - - hedId - HED_0012600 - - - - Small - Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Large - - - hedId - HED_0012601 - - - - Smooth - Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Rough - - - hedId - HED_0012602 - - - - Subliminal - Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012603 - - - - Supraliminal - Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Subliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012604 - - - - Thick - Wide in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thin - - - hedId - HED_0012605 - - - - Thin - Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thick - - - hedId - HED_0012606 - - - - - Categorical-location-value - Value indicating the location of something, primarily as an identifier rather than an expression of where the item is relative to something else. - - hedId - HED_0012607 - - - Anterior - Relating to an item on the front of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the front of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012608 - - - - Lateral - Identifying the portion of an object away from the midline, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012609 - - - - Left - Relating to an item on the left side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the left side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Left, Hand) as an identifier for the left hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Left-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the left side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012610 - - - - Medial - Identifying the portion of an object towards the center, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012611 - - - - Posterior - Relating to an item on the back of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the back of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012612 - - - - Right - Relating to an item on the right side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the right side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Right, Hand) as an identifier for the right hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Right-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the right side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012613 - - - - - Categorical-orientation-value - Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. - - hedId - HED_0012614 - - - Backward - Directed behind or to the rear. - - relatedTag - Forward - - - hedId - HED_0012615 - - - - Downward - Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. - - relatedTag - Leftward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012616 - - - - Forward - At or near or directed toward the front. - - relatedTag - Backward - - - hedId - HED_0012617 - - - - Horizontally-oriented - Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Vertically-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012618 - - - - Leftward - Going toward or facing the left. - - relatedTag - Downward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012619 - - - - Oblique - Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. - - relatedTag - Rotated - - - hedId - HED_0012620 - - - - Rightward - Going toward or situated on the right. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012621 - - - - Rotated - Positioned offset around an axis or center. - - hedId - HED_0012622 - - - - Upward - Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Rightward - - - hedId - HED_0012623 - - - - Vertically-oriented - Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Horizontally-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012624 - - - - - - Physical-value - The value of some physical property of something. - - hedId - HED_0012625 - - - Temperature - A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. - - hedId - HED_0012626 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - temperatureUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012627 - - - - - Weight - The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. - - hedId - HED_0012628 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - weightUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012629 - - - - - - Quantitative-value - Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. - - hedId - HED_0012630 - - - Fraction - A numerical value between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012631 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012632 - - - - - Item-count - The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. - - hedId - HED_0012633 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012634 - - - - - Item-index - The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. - - hedId - HED_0012635 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012636 - - - - - Item-interval - An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. - - hedId - HED_0012637 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012638 - - - - - Percentage - A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. - - hedId - HED_0012639 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012640 - - - - - Ratio - A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. - - hedId - HED_0012641 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012642 - - - - - - Spatiotemporal-value - A property relating to space and/or time. - - hedId - HED_0012643 - - - Rate-of-change - The amount of change accumulated per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012644 - - - Acceleration - Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012645 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - accelerationUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012646 - - - - - Frequency - Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012647 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012648 - - - - - Jerk-rate - Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012649 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - jerkUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012650 - - - - - Refresh-rate - The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. - - hedId - HED_0012651 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012652 - - - - - Sampling-rate - The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012653 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012654 - - - - - Speed - A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance traveled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012655 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - speedUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012656 - - - - - Temporal-rate - The number of items per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012657 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012658 - - - - - - Spatial-value - Value of an item involving space. - - hedId - HED_0012659 - - - Angle - The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. - - hedId - HED_0012660 - - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - angleUnits - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012661 - - - - - Distance - A measure of the space separating two objects or points. - - hedId - HED_0012662 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012663 - - - - - Position - A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. - - hedId - HED_0012664 - - - Clock-face - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. Use Clock-face-position. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012326 - - - # - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013228 - - - - - Clock-face-position - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. As an object, just use the tag Clock. - - hedId - HED_0013229 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013230 - - - - - X-position - The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012665 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012666 - - - - - Y-position - The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012667 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012668 - - - - - Z-position - The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012669 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012670 - - - - - - Size - The physical magnitude of something. - - hedId - HED_0012671 - - - Area - The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. - - hedId - HED_0012672 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - areaUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012673 - - - - - Depth - The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. - - hedId - HED_0012674 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012675 - - - - - Height - The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. - - hedId - HED_0012676 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012677 - - - - - Length - The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. - - hedId - HED_0012678 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012679 - - - - - Perimeter - The minimum length of paths enclosing a 2D shape. - - hedId - HED_0012680 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012681 - - - - - Radius - The distance of the line from the center of a circle or a sphere to its perimeter or outer surface, respectively. - - hedId - HED_0012682 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012683 - - - - - Volume - The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. - - hedId - HED_0012684 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - volumeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012685 - - - - - Width - The extent or measurement of something from side to side. - - hedId - HED_0012686 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012687 - - - - - - - Temporal-value - A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. - - hedId - HED_0012688 - - - Delay - The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Duration - - - hedId - HED_0012689 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012690 - - - - - Duration - The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Delay - - - hedId - HED_0012691 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012692 - - - - - Time-interval - The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. - - hedId - HED_0012693 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012694 - - - - - Time-value - A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. - - hedId - HED_0012695 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012696 - - - - - - - Statistical-value - A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012697 - - - Data-maximum - The largest possible quantity or degree. - - hedId - HED_0012698 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012699 - - - - - Data-mean - The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. - - hedId - HED_0012700 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012701 - - - - - Data-median - The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. - - hedId - HED_0012702 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012703 - - - - - Data-minimum - The smallest possible quantity. - - hedId - HED_0012704 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012705 - - - - - Probability - A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. - - hedId - HED_0012706 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012707 - - - - - Standard-deviation - A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. - - hedId - HED_0012708 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012709 - - - - - Statistical-accuracy - A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012710 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012711 - - - - - Statistical-precision - A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. - - hedId - HED_0012712 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012713 - - - - - Statistical-recall - Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by subtracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. - - hedId - HED_0012714 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012715 - - - - - Statistical-uncertainty - A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. - - hedId - HED_0012716 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012717 - - - - - - - Data-variability-attribute - An attribute describing how something changes or varies. - - hedId - HED_0012718 - - - Abrupt - Marked by sudden change. - - hedId - HED_0012719 - - - - Constant - Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0012720 - - - - Continuous - Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Discrete - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012721 - - - - Decreasing - Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. - - relatedTag - Increasing - - - hedId - HED_0012722 - - - - Deterministic - No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. - - relatedTag - Random - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012723 - - - - Discontinuous - Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Continuous - - - hedId - HED_0012724 - - - - Discrete - Constituting a separate entities or parts. - - relatedTag - Continuous - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012725 - - - - Estimated-value - Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. - - hedId - HED_0012726 - - - - Exact-value - A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. - - hedId - HED_0012727 - - - - Flickering - Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. - - hedId - HED_0012728 - - - - Fractal - Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. - - hedId - HED_0012729 - - - - Increasing - Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. - - relatedTag - Decreasing - - - hedId - HED_0012730 - - - - Random - Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012731 - - - - Repetitive - A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. - - hedId - HED_0012732 - - - - Stochastic - Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analyzed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Random - - - hedId - HED_0012733 - - - - Varying - Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. - - hedId - HED_0012734 - - - - - - Environmental-property - Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012735 - - - Augmented-reality - Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. - - hedId - HED_0012736 - - - - Indoors - Located inside a building or enclosure. - - hedId - HED_0012737 - - - - Motion-platform - A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. - - hedId - HED_0012738 - - - - Outdoors - Any area outside a building or shelter. - - hedId - HED_0012739 - - - - Real-world - Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. - - hedId - HED_0012740 - - - - Rural - Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. - - hedId - HED_0012741 - - - - Terrain - Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. - - hedId - HED_0012742 - - - Composite-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a mixture of physical features. - - hedId - HED_0012743 - - - - Dirt-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. - - hedId - HED_0012744 - - - - Grassy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by grass. - - hedId - HED_0012745 - - - - Gravel-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. - - hedId - HED_0012746 - - - - Leaf-covered-terrain - Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. - - hedId - HED_0012747 - - - - Muddy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. - - hedId - HED_0012748 - - - - Paved-terrain - Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. - - hedId - HED_0012749 - - - - Rocky-terrain - Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. - - hedId - HED_0012750 - - - - Sloped-terrain - Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. - - hedId - HED_0012751 - - - - Uneven-terrain - Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. - - hedId - HED_0012752 - - - - - Urban - Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. - - hedId - HED_0012753 - - - - Virtual-world - Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. - - hedId - HED_0012754 - - - - - Informational-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012755 - - - Description - An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. - - hedId - HED_0012756 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012757 - - - - - ID - An alphanumeric name that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). - - hedId - HED_0012758 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012759 - - - - - Label - A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. - - hedId - HED_0012760 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012761 - - - - - Metadata - Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. - - hedId - HED_0012762 - - - Creation-date - The date on which the creation of this item began. - - hedId - HED_0012763 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012764 - - - - - Experimental-note - A brief written record about the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012765 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012766 - - - - - Library-name - Official name of a HED library. - - hedId - HED_0012767 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012768 - - - - - Metadata-identifier - Identifier (usually unique) from another metadata source. - - hedId - HED_0012769 - - - CogAtlas - The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012770 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012771 - - - - - CogPo - The CogPO ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012772 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012773 - - - - - DOI - Digital object identifier for an object. - - hedId - HED_0012774 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012775 - - - - - OBO-identifier - The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. - - hedId - HED_0012776 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012777 - - - - - Species-identifier - A binomial species name from the NCBI Taxonomy, for example, homo sapiens, mus musculus, or rattus norvegicus. - - hedId - HED_0012778 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012779 - - - - - Subject-identifier - A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. - - hedId - HED_0012780 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012781 - - - - - UUID - A unique universal identifier. - - hedId - HED_0012782 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012783 - - - - - Version-identifier - An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. - - hedId - HED_0012784 - - - # - Usually is a semantic version. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012785 - - - - - - Modified-date - The date on which the item was modified (usually the last-modified data unless a complete record of dated modifications is kept. - - hedId - HED_0012786 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012787 - - - - - Pathname - The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. - - hedId - HED_0012788 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012789 - - - - - URL - A valid URL. - - hedId - HED_0012790 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012791 - - - - - - Parameter - Something user-defined for this experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012792 - - - Parameter-label - The name of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012793 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012794 - - - - - Parameter-value - The value of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012795 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012796 - - - - - - - Language-item-property - A property of a language item within a framework of language analysis. - - rooted - Property - - - requireChild - True - - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment All these properties should be grouped with a language item. - - - hedId - HED_0062082 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Clause-type - The type of a clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062083 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Dependent-clause - Containing a subject and verb and cannot be a sentence on its own. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062084 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Independent-clause - Containing a subject and verb but can be a sentence on its own. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062085 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Grammatical-category - Grammatical category of a word, usually marked through inflection. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Features in Eagles Olia has no top level features. - - - hedId - HED_0062086 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Aspect - Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that describes the internal temporal contour of an event and presents it for instance as ongoing or completed. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062087 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Imperfective-aspect - Presenting an ongoing or unfolding or repeated or habitual event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062088 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Perfective-aspect - Presenting a completed event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062089 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Case - Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, determiners) that identifies their syntactic function. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062090 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Ablative - Used to express motion away from something, among other uses. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablative_case - - - hedId - HED_0062091 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Accusative - Used to indicate the direct object of a transitive verb. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accusative_case - - - hedId - HED_0062092 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Dative - Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dative_case - - - hedId - HED_0062093 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Genitive - Used to indicate attributive relations between nouns among other uses. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitive_case - - - hedId - HED_0062094 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Nominative - Generally marks the subject of a verb, or a predicate nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominative_case - - - hedId - HED_0062095 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Countability - A grammatical category that determines how the quantity of a concept is expressed. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Countability feature in olia no definition - - - hedId - HED_0062096 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Countable - Syntactic property of nouns that can be modified by quantities (expressed by grammatical number, e.g. singular, plural). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062097 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Uncountable - Syntactic property of nouns that makes their referents undifferentiated units. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062098 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Grammatical-number - Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs) that expresses or marks count distinctions, such as one vs. two vs. three or more. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062099 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Collective - Not representing a specific number. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062100 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Dual - Representing exactly two instances of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062101 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Paucal - Representing a few, or small number of instances of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062102 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Plural - Representing multiple instances of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062103 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Singular - Representing one instance of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062104 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Singulative - Representing one instance of a concept through modifying the standard collective. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062105 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Trial - Representing exactly three instances of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062106 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Mood - Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that expresses speakers attitudes as regards the possibility, probability/likelihood, desirability, necessity, factuality etc. of the event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062107 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Conditional - Used for speaking of an event whose realization is dependent upon another condition. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood - - - hedId - HED_0062108 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Imperative - Expresses direct commands, prohibitions, and requests. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood - - - hedId - HED_0062109 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Progressive - Expresses an incomplete state or action. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_and_progressive_aspects - - - hedId - HED_0062110 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Subjunctive - Used in dependent clauses to discussing imaginary or hypothetical events and situations, expressing opinions or emotions, or making polite requests, among a broad range of other uses across languages. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood - - - hedId - HED_0062111 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Noun-class - Formal category of nouns based on characteristic features of their referents, such as gender, animacy, shape, location or directionality. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun_class - rdfs:comment Eagles only has gender as does olia. In Olia gender feature also encompasses animacy. - - - hedId - HED_0062112 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Tense - Deictic category of verbal morphology that situates an event (on an imaginary timeline) as either anterior, posterior or simultaneous to a reference point, prototypically time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062113 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Future-tense - Referring to an event posterior to time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062114 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Future-perfect - Referring to a future event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062115 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Near-future-tense - Referring to an event shortly after time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062116 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Remote-future-tense - Referring to an event in the remote future. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062117 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Non-future-tense - Referring to both a past or present event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062118 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Non-past-tense - Referring to both a present or future event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062119 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Past-tense - Referring to an event anterior to time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062120 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Pluperfect - Referring to a past event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062121 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Recent-past-tense - Referring to an event in the recent past. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062122 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Remote-past-tense - Referring to an event in the distant past. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062123 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Present-tense - Referring to an event that takes place at time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062124 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Language-item-form - The form of a language item. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Following https://www.w3.org/2016/05/ontolex/ (which is not an ontology for language annotation but an ontology for lexical entries in ontologies) we do not make the form of language inherent to language items but instead attach it separately. The word itself is a concept but it can be expressed in multiple forms. The same is true for a sentence phrase or clause. For some units it is more complicated but there is a spoken form of a letter or grapheme etc. and depending on the writing system there might be a written form of a vowel or consonant. This distinction increases flexibility. - - - hedId - HED_0062125 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Spoken-form - The expression of a language item as a sound produced by a human or artificially made to sound as if produced by a human. - - relatedTag - Canonical-spoken-form - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062126 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Canonical-spoken-form - The regular spoken form of a language item. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Should be commonly used (although there is no language without accent) only use regional spoken form when this is relevant in context of the dataset. - - - hedId - HED_0062127 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Mispronounced-spoken-form - A mispronunciation of a language item which can still be identified. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062128 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Regional-spoken-form - A spoken form of a language item pronounced with a regional accent. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Use when relevant in context of dataset. - - - hedId - HED_0062129 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Written-form - The expression of a language item through a system of writing. - - relatedTag - Canonical-written-form - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062130 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Canonical-written-form - The accepted spelling of a word in a given language. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062131 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Incorrect-written-form - An incorrect written form that does not correspond to the canonical or the pronounced form of a word, but from which the word can still be identified as such. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062132 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Pseudohomophone-form - A deliberate generated written-form of a word that is not in accordance with an orthographic system but is pronounced as the word based on direct grapheme to phoneme conversion. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062133 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Language-item-frequency - The frequency with which a language item occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062134 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Bigram-frequency - The frequency with which a bigram occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062135 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Word-frequency - The frequency with which a word occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062136 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Language-item-probability - The probability of a specific language item occurring in a specific context. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062137 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Cloze-probability - The proportion of people who fill a gap in given sentence with a given word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062138 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Lexical-role - The role a language item takes in a vocabulary, like part of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Sometimes applies to a word or to a phrase that fulfills a lexical role. - - - hedId - HED_0062139 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Adjective - A word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjective - - - hedId - HED_0062140 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Adposition - Accompanying an noun to express a spatial or temporal relation. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adposition - - - hedId - HED_0062141 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Circumposition - Appearing before and after a noun or noun phrase expressing spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062142 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Postposition - Appearing after a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062143 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Preposition - Preceding a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062144 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Adverb - Modifying or qualifying an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group, expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, cause, degree, etc. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverb - - - hedId - HED_0062145 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Classifier - An item that accompanies nouns and can be considered to classify a noun depending on the type of its referent. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classifier_(linguistics) - rdfs:comment Classifiers are subdivided by GOLD into Nominal Noun and Numeral classifiers. OLIA lists classifier under morphosyntactic category unique (a class for categories with unique or small membership). Classifiers can have different functions across languages. In Chinese count and mass Classifiers are distinguished. Given that these might be language specific and there is no agreement in existing standards we have not added subcategories for now. - - - hedId - HED_0062146 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Conjunction - Connecting clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062147 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Complementizer - Marks a finite or non- finite clause as functioning as a complement. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062148 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Coordinating-conjunction - Coordinates elements that are equal to each other. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062149 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Negation-word - Expressing falsity of a clause or sentence. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062150 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Determiner - Determining the kind of reference a noun or noun group has. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062151 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Article - A class of dedicated words that are used with noun phrases to mark the identifiability of the referents of the noun phrases. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_(grammar) - - - hedId - HED_0062152 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Possessive-determiner - Determining the ownership of a noun or noun phrase. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062153 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Interjection - A word or expression that occurs as an utterance on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interjection#cite_note-1 - - - hedId - HED_0062154 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Noun - Referring to a specific object or set of objects (living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, ideas etc. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun - - - hedId - HED_0062155 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Numeral - Expressing a number or relation to a number. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description http://purl.org/linguistics/gold. - - - hedId - HED_0062156 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Particle - Must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_particle#cite_note-Glossary_Particle-3 - rdfs:comment In Olia they use the term Unique and recommends not using particle because of differing definitions. Particle has an older use but the modern definition is well defined and word particle is used in neuroimaging studies (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11347875/; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22341872/). - - - hedId - HED_0062157 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Pronoun - A word or a group of words that may stand for a noun or noun phrase. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062158 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Demonstrative-pronoun - Pronoun used to indicate which entities are being referred to and to distinguish those entities from others. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determiner - - - hedId - HED_0062159 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Indefinite-pronoun - Pronoun lacking a specific referent or having generic meaning. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062160 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Interrogative-pronoun - Pronoun which prompts a question. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062161 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Personal-pronoun - Pronoun associated with a grammatical person. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_pronoun - - - hedId - HED_0062162 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Possessive-pronoun - Pronoun referring to the possession of a grammatical person. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062163 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Reflexive-pronoun - Pronoun that refers to another noun or pronoun within the same sentence. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflexive_pronoun - - - hedId - HED_0062164 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Relative-pronoun - Pronoun that marks a relative clause. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_pronoun - - - hedId - HED_0062165 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Quantifier - Expressing a reference definite or indefinite number or amount. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description (http://purl.org/linguistics/gold). - - - hedId - HED_0062166 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Verb - Generally conveying an action, occurrence, or state of being and makes up the main part of the predicate of a sentence. - - suggestedTag - Tense - Mood - Aspect - - - annotation - dc:source Extended from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb - - - hedId - HED_0062167 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Auxiliary-verb - A verb devoid of lexical content that combines with another verb to realize certain grammatical functions (e.g. expression of tense, passive voice, negation, interrogation). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062168 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Modal-verb - An auxiliary verb that combines with another verb and expresses necessity, wish or possibility. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062169 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Intransitive-verb - A verb that does not require an object. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062170 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Psychological-verb - A verb that takes two arguments, an experiencer and a theme. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062171 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Transitive-verb - A verb that requires one or more objects to receive the action. - - suggestedTag - Object - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062172 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Unaccusative-verb - An intransitive verb whose subject is a theme (i.e. affected by the process the verb expresses). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062173 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Unergative-verb - An intransitive verb whose subject is an agent. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062174 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Morpheme-property - A property of a morpheme. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Morphemes can be categorized based on position function and type. A morpheme property can be applied to a Morpheme. - - - hedId - HED_0062175 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morpheme-function - The function of a morpheme. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062176 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Inflective-morphological-function - Changing the grammatical function. - - suggestedTag - Grammatical-category - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062177 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Conjugate - Identifying the voice, mood, tense, number, gender, and person of a verb. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) - - - hedId - HED_0062178 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Decline - Marking the number, case, gender, or class of nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and articles. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) - - - hedId - HED_0062179 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Word-formation-function - Creating a new word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062180 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Compound - To join with another free morpheme to form a more complex word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062181 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Derivation - Changing the meaning of a word, usually by adding an affix. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word (for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity). We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. - - - hedId - HED_0062182 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Change-word-class - Changing the word class or part of speech a word belongs to. - - suggestedTag - Lexical-role - - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Combine with Lexical-role to express what the process has resulted in. Follows Category-changer concept in GOLD but instead of extending further HED can fulfil the same function by tagging it together with a lexical role. - - - hedId - HED_0062183 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Morpheme-type - The type of a morpheme. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062184 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Bound-morpheme-type - A morpheme type that cannot be a word itself, such as prefixes and suffixes. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062185 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Free-morpheme-type - A morpheme type that can function as a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062186 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Morphological-position - The position a morpheme takes relative to the free morpheme of a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062187 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Affix - A morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Affix is a categorization of morpheme based on its position. In OLIA this is a subclass of Morpheme. However there are other categorizations of morphemes based on how they change the stem of the word (categorized in OLIA as Morphological processes such as Clitization or reduplication). However since these all say something about how the morpheme is applied to the word we believe these fit better together under the position tag. - - - hedId - HED_0062188 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Circumfix - Position of a morpheme split in two parts, one placed at the start of a word, the other at the end. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062189 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Infix - Position of a morpheme in the middle of a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062190 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Non-concatenative-morphology - Process of word formation and inflection in which the stem may be modified (without stringing morphemes together sequentially). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062191 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Apophony - Regular vowel variation. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062192 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Clitic-morphological-position - A morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but which is phonologically dependent on another word. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clitic - - - hedId - HED_0062193 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Conversion - No change (where a morphological change might be expected based on regular grammar). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062194 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Reduplication - Duplication of all or part of the root word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062195 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Transfixation - Interdigitation of vowel and consonant morphemes. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062196 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Truncation - Removal of phonological material from root. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062197 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Prefix - Position of a morpheme at the beginning of a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062198 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Suffix - Position of a morpheme at the end of a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062199 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Orthographic-neighborhood-size - The number of closely resembling word-forms. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062200 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Phrase-role - The role of phrase. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062201 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Adjective-phrase - Headed by an adjective. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062202 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Adpostional-phrase - Consisting of an adposition and its complement. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062203 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Postpositional-phrase - Consisting of a postposition and its complement. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062204 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Prepositional-phrase - Consisting of a preposition and its complement. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062205 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Adverb-phrase - Functioning as an adverb in a sentence. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062206 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Noun-phrase - Functioning in a sentence as subject, object, or prepositional object. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062207 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Verb-phrase - Containing the verb and any direct or indirect object, but not the subject. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062208 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Syntactic-role - Role a language-item takes in syntax. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062209 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Complement - The constituent selected by a head. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062210 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Syntactic-object - Complement of a verbal head. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062211 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Direct-syntactic-object - A constituent which receives the action of the verb or comes into existence by this action. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062212 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Indirect-syntactic-object - A constituent representing a secondary or passive participant, often a goal, a beneficiary or an experiencer. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062213 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Modifier - Optional element in a phrase or a clause that specifies a noun or acts as an adjunct. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062214 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Adjunct - Optional element in a clause or sentence that provides information about the temporal, local (etc.) circumstances under which an event occurred. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062215 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Predicate - Basic constituent of a clause that expresses a property or condition of the subject or an action performed by it. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062216 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Secondary-predicate - Adjectival or prepositional predicate that is not the main (verbal) predicate of the clause and refers to the subject or the object, as either depictive (indicating a state) or resultative (indicating the event's result on the object). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062217 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Subject - Basic constituent of a clause about which something is said; typically, but not necessarily, associated with a specific case (most often nominative). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062218 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Syntactic-Head - Word that determines the syntactic category of a phrase. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(linguistics) - - - hedId - HED_0062219 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Language-property - A property relating to a system of communication used by a particular group of people. - - rooted - Property - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062220 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morphological-language-type - Morphological property relating to a specific system of communication used by a particular group of people. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062221 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Analytic-language-type - Rarely using affixes, resulting in a low morpheme per word ratio. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062222 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morphological-isolating-type - Having a morpheme per word ratio close to one. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolating_language - - - hedId - HED_0062223 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Morphological-polysynthetic-type - Can encode multiple constituents such as subject, verb, object, etc. into a single word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062224 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Morphological-synthetic-type - Having a higher morpheme per word ratio. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_language - - - hedId - HED_0062225 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morphological-agglutinating-type - Words are formed by stringing together morphemes whereby each one corresponds to a single grammatical feature. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agglutination - - - hedId - HED_0062226 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Morphological-fusional-type - Have a tendency to use a single inflectional morpheme to denote multiple grammatical, syntactic, or semantic features. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusional_language - - - hedId - HED_0062227 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Orthographic-type - The type of language item each symbol serves to represent in written language. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Classification of writing systems is complex and these categories are not universally accepted (mainly because most writing systems have characteristics of multiple of these categories). However most writing systems have an overall tendency towards one of these categories and so the categories can be useful to see how large differences are managed by the individuals who speak them. But it is normal that a writing system does not cleanly fit into any of these categories. - - - hedId - HED_0062228 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Logographic-type - Representing an entire spoken word per character. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062229 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Segmental-or-Alphabetic-type - Representing approximately phoneme per character. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment These can be further subdivided based on other characteristics but these are most commonly used in cognition research and relevant in research into dyslexia - - - hedId - HED_0062230 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Deep-orthographical-type - Not having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth - - - hedId - HED_0062231 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Shallow-orthographic-type - Having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth - - - hedId - HED_0062232 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Syllabary-type - Representing one syllable or mora per character. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062233 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Organizational-property - Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. - - hedId - HED_0012797 - - - Collection - A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012798 - - - # - Name of the collection. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012799 - - - - - Condition-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012800 - - - # - Name of the condition variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012801 - - - - - Control-variable - An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012802 - - - # - Name of the control variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012803 - - - - - Def - A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012804 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012805 - - - - - Def-expand - A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - tagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012806 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012807 - - - - - Definition - A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012808 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012809 - - - - - Event-context - A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - unique - - - hedId - HED_0012810 - - - - Event-stream - A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012811 - - - # - Name of the event stream. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012812 - - - - - Experimental-intertrial - A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012813 - - - # - Optional label for the intertrial block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012814 - - - - - Experimental-trial - Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012815 - - - # - Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012816 - - - - - Indicator-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012817 - - - # - Name of the indicator variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012818 - - - - - Recording - A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012819 - - - # - Optional label for the recording. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012820 - - - - - Task - An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012821 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012822 - - - - - Time-block - A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012823 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012824 - - - - - - Sensory-property - Relating to sensation or the physical senses. - - hedId - HED_0012825 - - - Sensory-attribute - A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. - - hedId - HED_0012826 - - - Auditory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012827 - - - Loudness - Perceived intensity of a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012828 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012829 - - - - - Pitch - A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. - - hedId - HED_0012830 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012831 - - - - - Sound-envelope - Description of how a sound changes over time. - - hedId - HED_0012832 - - - Sound-envelope-attack - The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. - - hedId - HED_0012833 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012834 - - - - - Sound-envelope-decay - The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. - - hedId - HED_0012835 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012836 - - - - - Sound-envelope-release - The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012837 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012838 - - - - - Sound-envelope-sustain - The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012839 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012840 - - - - - - Sound-volume - The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012841 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - intensityUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012842 - - - - - Timbre - The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012843 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012844 - - - - - - Gustatory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of taste. - - hedId - HED_0012845 - - - Bitter - Having a sharp, pungent taste. - - hedId - HED_0012846 - - - - Salty - Tasting of or like salt. - - hedId - HED_0012847 - - - - Savory - Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. - - hedId - HED_0012848 - - - - Sour - Having a sharp, acidic taste. - - hedId - HED_0012849 - - - - Sweet - Having or resembling the taste of sugar. - - hedId - HED_0012850 - - - - - Olfactory-attribute - Having a smell. - - hedId - HED_0012851 - - - - Somatic-attribute - Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. - - hedId - HED_0012852 - - - Pain - The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. - - hedId - HED_0012853 - - - - Stress - The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. - - hedId - HED_0012854 - - - - - Tactile-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of touch. - - hedId - HED_0012855 - - - Tactile-pressure - Having a feeling of heaviness. - - hedId - HED_0012856 - - - - Tactile-temperature - Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. - - hedId - HED_0012857 - - - - Tactile-texture - Having a feeling of roughness. - - hedId - HED_0012858 - - - - Tactile-vibration - Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. - - hedId - HED_0012859 - - - - - Vestibular-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. - - hedId - HED_0012860 - - - - Visual-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of sight. - - hedId - HED_0012861 - - - Color - The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. - - hedId - HED_0012862 - - - CSS-color - One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values,check:https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. - - hedId - HED_0012863 - - - Blue-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012864 - - - Blue - CSS-color 0x0000FF. - - hedId - HED_0012865 - - - - CadetBlue - CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. - - hedId - HED_0012866 - - - - CornflowerBlue - CSS-color 0x6495ED. - - hedId - HED_0012867 - - - - DarkBlue - CSS-color 0x00008B. - - hedId - HED_0012868 - - - - DeepSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x00BFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012869 - - - - DodgerBlue - CSS-color 0x1E90FF. - - hedId - HED_0012870 - - - - LightBlue - CSS-color 0xADD8E6. - - hedId - HED_0012871 - - - - LightSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEFA. - - hedId - HED_0012872 - - - - LightSteelBlue - CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. - - hedId - HED_0012873 - - - - MediumBlue - CSS-color 0x0000CD. - - hedId - HED_0012874 - - - - MidnightBlue - CSS-color 0x191970. - - hedId - HED_0012875 - - - - Navy - CSS-color 0x000080. - - hedId - HED_0012876 - - - - PowderBlue - CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012877 - - - - RoyalBlue - CSS-color 0x4169E1. - - hedId - HED_0012878 - - - - SkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEEB. - - hedId - HED_0012879 - - - - SteelBlue - CSS-color 0x4682B4. - - hedId - HED_0012880 - - - - - Brown-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012881 - - - Bisque - CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. - - hedId - HED_0012882 - - - - BlanchedAlmond - CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. - - hedId - HED_0012883 - - - - Brown - CSS-color 0xA52A2A. - - hedId - HED_0012884 - - - - BurlyWood - CSS-color 0xDEB887. - - hedId - HED_0012885 - - - - Chocolate - CSS-color 0xD2691E. - - hedId - HED_0012886 - - - - Cornsilk - CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. - - hedId - HED_0012887 - - - - DarkGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xB8860B. - - hedId - HED_0012888 - - - - GoldenRod - CSS-color 0xDAA520. - - hedId - HED_0012889 - - - - Maroon - CSS-color 0x800000. - - hedId - HED_0012890 - - - - NavajoWhite - CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. - - hedId - HED_0012891 - - - - Olive - CSS-color 0x808000. - - hedId - HED_0012892 - - - - Peru - CSS-color 0xCD853F. - - hedId - HED_0012893 - - - - RosyBrown - CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. - - hedId - HED_0012894 - - - - SaddleBrown - CSS-color 0x8B4513. - - hedId - HED_0012895 - - - - SandyBrown - CSS-color 0xF4A460. - - hedId - HED_0012896 - - - - Sienna - CSS-color 0xA0522D. - - hedId - HED_0012897 - - - - Tan - CSS-color 0xD2B48C. - - hedId - HED_0012898 - - - - Wheat - CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. - - hedId - HED_0012899 - - - - - Cyan-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012900 - - - Aqua - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012901 - - - - Aquamarine - CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. - - hedId - HED_0012902 - - - - Cyan - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012903 - - - - DarkTurquoise - CSS-color 0x00CED1. - - hedId - HED_0012904 - - - - LightCyan - CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012905 - - - - MediumTurquoise - CSS-color 0x48D1CC. - - hedId - HED_0012906 - - - - PaleTurquoise - CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. - - hedId - HED_0012907 - - - - Turquoise - CSS-color 0x40E0D0. - - hedId - HED_0012908 - - - - - Gray-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012909 - - - Black - CSS-color 0x000000. - - hedId - HED_0012910 - - - - DarkGray - CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. - - hedId - HED_0012911 - - - - DarkSlateGray - CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. - - hedId - HED_0012912 - - - - DimGray - CSS-color 0x696969. - - hedId - HED_0012913 - - - - Gainsboro - CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. - - hedId - HED_0012914 - - - - Gray - CSS-color 0x808080. - - hedId - HED_0012915 - - - - LightGray - CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. - - hedId - HED_0012916 - - - - LightSlateGray - CSS-color 0x778899. - - hedId - HED_0012917 - - - - Silver - CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. - - hedId - HED_0012918 - - - - SlateGray - CSS-color 0x708090. - - hedId - HED_0012919 - - - - - Green-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012920 - - - Chartreuse - CSS-color 0x7FFF00. - - hedId - HED_0012921 - - - - DarkCyan - CSS-color 0x008B8B. - - hedId - HED_0012922 - - - - DarkGreen - CSS-color 0x006400. - - hedId - HED_0012923 - - - - DarkOliveGreen - CSS-color 0x556B2F. - - hedId - HED_0012924 - - - - DarkSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. - - hedId - HED_0012925 - - - - ForestGreen - CSS-color 0x228B22. - - hedId - HED_0012926 - - - - Green - CSS-color 0x008000. - - hedId - HED_0012927 - - - - GreenYellow - CSS-color 0xADFF2F. - - hedId - HED_0012928 - - - - LawnGreen - CSS-color 0x7CFC00. - - hedId - HED_0012929 - - - - LightGreen - CSS-color 0x90EE90. - - hedId - HED_0012930 - - - - LightSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x20B2AA. - - hedId - HED_0012931 - - - - Lime - CSS-color 0x00FF00. - - hedId - HED_0012932 - - - - LimeGreen - CSS-color 0x32CD32. - - hedId - HED_0012933 - - - - MediumAquaMarine - CSS-color 0x66CDAA. - - hedId - HED_0012934 - - - - MediumSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x3CB371. - - hedId - HED_0012935 - - - - MediumSpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FA9A. - - hedId - HED_0012936 - - - - OliveDrab - CSS-color 0x6B8E23. - - hedId - HED_0012937 - - - - PaleGreen - CSS-color 0x98FB98. - - hedId - HED_0012938 - - - - SeaGreen - CSS-color 0x2E8B57. - - hedId - HED_0012939 - - - - SpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FF7F. - - hedId - HED_0012940 - - - - Teal - CSS-color 0x008080. - - hedId - HED_0012941 - - - - YellowGreen - CSS-color 0x9ACD32. - - hedId - HED_0012942 - - - - - Orange-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012943 - - - Coral - CSS-color 0xFF7F50. - - hedId - HED_0012944 - - - - DarkOrange - CSS-color 0xFF8C00. - - hedId - HED_0012945 - - - - Orange - CSS-color 0xFFA500. - - hedId - HED_0012946 - - - - OrangeRed - CSS-color 0xFF4500. - - hedId - HED_0012947 - - - - Tomato - CSS-color 0xFF6347. - - hedId - HED_0012948 - - - - - Pink-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012949 - - - DeepPink - CSS-color 0xFF1493. - - hedId - HED_0012950 - - - - HotPink - CSS-color 0xFF69B4. - - hedId - HED_0012951 - - - - LightPink - CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. - - hedId - HED_0012952 - - - - MediumVioletRed - CSS-color 0xC71585. - - hedId - HED_0012953 - - - - PaleVioletRed - CSS-color 0xDB7093. - - hedId - HED_0012954 - - - - Pink - CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. - - hedId - HED_0012955 - - - - - Purple-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012956 - - - BlueViolet - CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. - - hedId - HED_0012957 - - - - DarkMagenta - CSS-color 0x8B008B. - - hedId - HED_0012958 - - - - DarkOrchid - CSS-color 0x9932CC. - - hedId - HED_0012959 - - - - DarkSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x483D8B. - - hedId - HED_0012960 - - - - DarkViolet - CSS-color 0x9400D3. - - hedId - HED_0012961 - - - - Fuchsia - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012962 - - - - Indigo - CSS-color 0x4B0082. - - hedId - HED_0012963 - - - - Lavender - CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. - - hedId - HED_0012964 - - - - Magenta - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012965 - - - - MediumOrchid - CSS-color 0xBA55D3. - - hedId - HED_0012966 - - - - MediumPurple - CSS-color 0x9370DB. - - hedId - HED_0012967 - - - - MediumSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x7B68EE. - - hedId - HED_0012968 - - - - Orchid - CSS-color 0xDA70D6. - - hedId - HED_0012969 - - - - Plum - CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. - - hedId - HED_0012970 - - - - Purple - CSS-color 0x800080. - - hedId - HED_0012971 - - - - RebeccaPurple - CSS-color 0x663399. - - hedId - HED_0012972 - - - - SlateBlue - CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. - - hedId - HED_0012973 - - - - Thistle - CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. - - hedId - HED_0012974 - - - - Violet - CSS-color 0xEE82EE. - - hedId - HED_0012975 - - - - - Red-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012976 - - - Crimson - CSS-color 0xDC143C. - - hedId - HED_0012977 - - - - DarkRed - CSS-color 0x8B0000. - - hedId - HED_0012978 - - - - DarkSalmon - CSS-color 0xE9967A. - - hedId - HED_0012979 - - - - FireBrick - CSS-color 0xB22222. - - hedId - HED_0012980 - - - - IndianRed - CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. - - hedId - HED_0012981 - - - - LightCoral - CSS-color 0xF08080. - - hedId - HED_0012982 - - - - LightSalmon - CSS-color 0xFFA07A. - - hedId - HED_0012983 - - - - Red - CSS-color 0xFF0000. - - hedId - HED_0012984 - - - - Salmon - CSS-color 0xFA8072. - - hedId - HED_0012985 - - - - - White-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012986 - - - AliceBlue - CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012987 - - - - AntiqueWhite - CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. - - hedId - HED_0012988 - - - - Azure - CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012989 - - - - Beige - CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. - - hedId - HED_0012990 - - - - FloralWhite - CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. - - hedId - HED_0012991 - - - - GhostWhite - CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012992 - - - - HoneyDew - CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012993 - - - - Ivory - CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012994 - - - - LavenderBlush - CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. - - hedId - HED_0012995 - - - - Linen - CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012996 - - - - MintCream - CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. - - hedId - HED_0012997 - - - - MistyRose - CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. - - hedId - HED_0012998 - - - - OldLace - CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. - - hedId - HED_0012999 - - - - SeaShell - CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. - - hedId - HED_0013000 - - - - Snow - CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. - - hedId - HED_0013001 - - - - White - CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. - - hedId - HED_0013002 - - - - WhiteSmoke - CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. - - hedId - HED_0013003 - - - - - Yellow-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0013004 - - - DarkKhaki - CSS-color 0xBDB76B. - - hedId - HED_0013005 - - - - Gold - CSS-color 0xFFD700. - - hedId - HED_0013006 - - - - Khaki - CSS-color 0xF0E68C. - - hedId - HED_0013007 - - - - LemonChiffon - CSS-color 0xFFFACD. - - hedId - HED_0013008 - - - - LightGoldenRodYellow - CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. - - hedId - HED_0013009 - - - - LightYellow - CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. - - hedId - HED_0013010 - - - - Moccasin - CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. - - hedId - HED_0013011 - - - - PaleGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. - - hedId - HED_0013012 - - - - PapayaWhip - CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. - - hedId - HED_0013013 - - - - PeachPuff - CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. - - hedId - HED_0013014 - - - - Yellow - CSS-color 0xFFFF00. - - hedId - HED_0013015 - - - - - - Color-shade - A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. - - hedId - HED_0013016 - - - Dark-shade - A color tone not reflecting much light. - - hedId - HED_0013017 - - - - Light-shade - A color tone reflecting more light. - - hedId - HED_0013018 - - - - - Grayscale - Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. - - hedId - HED_0013019 - - - # - White intensity between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013020 - - - - - HSV-color - A color representation that models how colors appear under light. - - hedId - HED_0013021 - - - HSV-value - An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. - - hedId - HED_0013022 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013023 - - - - - Hue - Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. - - hedId - HED_0013024 - - - # - Angular value between 0 and 360. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013025 - - - - - Saturation - Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. - - hedId - HED_0013026 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013027 - - - - - - RGB-color - A color from the RGB schema. - - hedId - HED_0013028 - - - RGB-blue - The blue component. - - hedId - HED_0013029 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013030 - - - - - RGB-green - The green component. - - hedId - HED_0013031 - - - # - G value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013032 - - - - - RGB-red - The red component. - - hedId - HED_0013033 - - - # - R value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013034 - - - - - - - Luminance - A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. - - hedId - HED_0013035 - - - - Luminance-contrast - The difference in luminance in specific portions of a scene or image. - - suggestedTag - Percentage - Ratio - - - hedId - HED_0013036 - - - # - A non-negative value, usually in the range 0 to 1 or alternative 0 to 100, if representing a percentage. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013037 - - - - - Opacity - A measure of impenetrability to light. - - hedId - HED_0013038 - - - - - - Sensory-presentation - The entity has a sensory manifestation. - - hedId - HED_0013039 - - - Auditory-presentation - The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013040 - - - Loudspeaker-separation - The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. - - suggestedTag - Distance - - - hedId - HED_0013041 - - - - Monophonic - Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. - - hedId - HED_0013042 - - - - Silent - The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. - - hedId - HED_0013043 - - - - Stereophonic - Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. - - hedId - HED_0013044 - - - - - Gustatory-presentation - The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013045 - - - - Olfactory-presentation - The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013046 - - - - Somatic-presentation - The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013047 - - - - Tactile-presentation - The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013048 - - - - Vestibular-presentation - The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013049 - - - - Visual-presentation - The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013050 - - - 2D-view - A view showing only two dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013051 - - - - 3D-view - A view showing three dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013052 - - - - Background-view - Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013053 - - - - Bistable-view - Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. - - hedId - HED_0013054 - - - - Foreground-view - Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013055 - - - - Foveal-view - Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. - - hedId - HED_0013056 - - - - Map-view - A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. - - hedId - HED_0013057 - - - Aerial-view - Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. - - hedId - HED_0013058 - - - - Satellite-view - A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. - - hedId - HED_0013059 - - - - Street-view - A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0013060 - - - - - Peripheral-view - Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. - - hedId - HED_0013061 - - - - - - - Task-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013062 - - - Task-action-type - How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. - - hedId - HED_0013063 - - - Appropriate-action - An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. - - relatedTag - Inappropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013064 - - - - Correct-action - An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Incorrect-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013065 - - - - Correction - An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. - - hedId - HED_0013066 - - - - Done-indication - An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. - - relatedTag - Ready-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013067 - - - - Imagined-action - Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. - - hedId - HED_0013068 - - - - Inappropriate-action - An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. - - relatedTag - Appropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013069 - - - - Incorrect-action - An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013070 - - - - Indeterminate-action - An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibilities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Incorrect-action - Miss - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013071 - - - - Miss - An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. - - relatedTag - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013072 - - - - Near-miss - An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. - - relatedTag - Miss - - - hedId - HED_0013073 - - - - Omitted-action - An expected response was skipped. - - hedId - HED_0013074 - - - - Ready-indication - An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. - - relatedTag - Done-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013075 - - - - - Task-attentional-demand - Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013076 - - - Bottom-up-attention - Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. - - relatedTag - Top-down-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013077 - - - - Covert-attention - Paying attention without moving the eyes. - - relatedTag - Overt-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013078 - - - - Divided-attention - Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. - - relatedTag - Focused-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013079 - - - - Focused-attention - Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. - - relatedTag - Divided-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013080 - - - - Orienting-attention - Directing attention to a target stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013081 - - - - Overt-attention - Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. - - relatedTag - Covert-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013082 - - - - Selective-attention - Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. - - hedId - HED_0013083 - - - - Sustained-attention - Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. - - hedId - HED_0013084 - - - - Switched-attention - Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. - - hedId - HED_0013085 - - - - Top-down-attention - Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. - - relatedTag - Bottom-up-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013086 - - - - - Task-effect-evidence - The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0013087 - - - Behavioral-evidence - An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0013088 - - - - Computational-evidence - A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. - - hedId - HED_0013089 - - - - External-evidence - A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013090 - - - - Intended-effect - A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013091 - - - - - Task-event-role - The purpose of an event with respect to the task. - - hedId - HED_0013092 - - - Cue - A signal for an action usually indicating a particular response. - - hedId - HED_0013104 - - - - Experimental-stimulus - Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013093 - - - - Feedback - An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. - - hedId - HED_0013108 - - - - Incidental - A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013094 - - - - Instructional - Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. - - hedId - HED_0013095 - - - - Mishap - Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. - - hedId - HED_0013096 - - - - Participant-response - Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0013097 - - - - Task-activity - Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. - - hedId - HED_0013098 - - - - Warning - Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. - - hedId - HED_0013099 - - - - - Task-relationship - Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. - - hedId - HED_0013100 - - - Background-subtask - A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. - - hedId - HED_0013101 - - - - Primary-subtask - A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. - - hedId - HED_0013102 - - - - - Task-stimulus-role - The role the stimulus or other type of sensory event, such as feedback, plays in the task. - - hedId - HED_0013103 - - - Distractor - A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In psychological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. - - hedId - HED_0013105 - - - - Expected - Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013106 - - - - Extraneous - Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. - - hedId - HED_0013107 - - - - Go-signal - An indicator to proceed with a planned action. - - relatedTag - Stop-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013109 - - - - Meaningful - Conveying significant or relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013110 - - - - Newly-learned - Representing recently acquired information or understanding. - - hedId - HED_0013111 - - - - Non-informative - Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. - - hedId - HED_0013112 - - - - Non-target - Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. - - relatedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013113 - - - - Not-meaningful - Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. - - hedId - HED_0013114 - - - - Novel - Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. - - hedId - HED_0013115 - - - - Oddball - Something unusual, or infrequent. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013116 - - - - Penalty - A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. - - hedId - HED_0013117 - - - - Planned - Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. - - relatedTag - Unplanned - - - hedId - HED_0013118 - - - - Priming - An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013119 - - - - Query - A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. - - hedId - HED_0013120 - - - - Reward - A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. - - hedId - HED_0013121 - - - - Stop-signal - An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013122 - - - - Target - Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. - - hedId - HED_0013123 - - - - Threat - An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. - - hedId - HED_0013124 - - - - Timed - Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. - - hedId - HED_0013125 - - - - Unexpected - Something that is not anticipated. - - relatedTag - Expected - - - hedId - HED_0013126 - - - - Unplanned - Something that has not been planned as part of the task. - - relatedTag - Planned - - - hedId - HED_0013127 - - - - - - - Relation - Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013128 - - - Comparative-relation - Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013129 - - - Approximately-equal-to - (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013130 - - - - Equal-to - (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013131 - - - - Greater-than - (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013132 - - - - Greater-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013133 - - - - Less-than - (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013134 - - - - Less-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. - - hedId - HED_0013135 - - - - Not-equal-to - (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013136 - - - - - Connective-relation - Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013137 - - - Belongs-to - (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. - - hedId - HED_0013138 - - - - Connected-to - (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. - - hedId - HED_0013139 - - - - Contained-in - (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. - - hedId - HED_0013140 - - - - Described-by - (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. - - hedId - HED_0013141 - - - - From-to - (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. - - hedId - HED_0013142 - - - - Group-of - (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. - - hedId - HED_0013143 - - - - Implied-by - (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. - - hedId - HED_0013144 - - - - Includes - (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. - - hedId - HED_0013145 - - - - Interacts-with - (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. - - hedId - HED_0013146 - - - - Member-of - (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. - - hedId - HED_0013147 - - - - Part-of - (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. - - hedId - HED_0013148 - - - - Performed-by - (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. - - hedId - HED_0013149 - - - - Performed-using - (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. - - hedId - HED_0013150 - - - - Related-to - (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. - - hedId - HED_0013151 - - - - Unrelated-to - (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B.For example, A is not related to Task. - - hedId - HED_0013152 - - - - - Directional-relation - A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013153 - - - Away-from - (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013154 - - - - Towards - (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013155 - - - - - Linguistic-relation - Related based on a linguistic property to. - - rooted - Relation - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062234 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Grammatical-relation - Grammatical relationship between language items. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062235 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Agreement-with - Inflectional adjustment to match grammatical category (e.g. case, number, gender) of. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062236 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Orthographic-relatedness-to - Connected on the basis of writing or spelling. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062237 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Orthographic-distance-to - Removed in orthographic or written form (e.g. a measure of how far cat is removed from rat in orthography). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062238 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Hamming-distance-to - The minimum number of substitutions required to change one string into another string of equal length. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062239 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - Integers 0 and up. - - takesValue - true - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0062240 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Levenshtein-distance-to - The minimum number of single-character edits to change into. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062241 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - Integers 0 and up. - - takesValue - true - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0062242 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Phonological-relatedness-to - Connected on the basis of sound. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062243 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Phonological-distance-to - Removed in sounding from. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062244 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Phonological-Levenshtein-distance-to - The minimum number of single-phoneme edits to change into. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062245 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - Integers 0 and up. - - takesValue - true - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062246 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Semantic-relatedness-to - Connected on the basis of meaning to. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062247 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Antonymous-to - Meaning the opposite as. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062248 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Semantic-distance-to - Removed in meaning from. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062249 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - - hedId - HED_0062250 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Synonymous-to - Meaning exactly or nearly the same as. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062251 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Logical-relation - Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013156 - - - And - (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013157 - - - - Or - (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013158 - - - - - Spatial-relation - Indicating a relationship about position between entities. - - hedId - HED_0013159 - - - Above - (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. - - hedId - HED_0013160 - - - - Across-from - (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. - - hedId - HED_0013161 - - - - Adjacent-to - (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0013162 - - - - Ahead-of - (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. - - hedId - HED_0013163 - - - - Around - (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. - - hedId - HED_0013164 - - - - Behind - (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. - - hedId - HED_0013165 - - - - Below - (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. - - hedId - HED_0013166 - - - - Between - (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. - - hedId - HED_0013167 - - - - Bilateral-to - (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. - - hedId - HED_0013168 - - - - Bottom-edge-of - (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013169 - - - - Boundary-of - (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. - - hedId - HED_0013170 - - - - Center-of - (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. - - hedId - HED_0013171 - - - - Close-to - (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013172 - - - - Far-from - (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013173 - - - - In-front-of - (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. - - hedId - HED_0013174 - - - - Left-edge-of - (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013175 - - - - Left-side-of - (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Right-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013176 - - - - Lower-center-of - (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013177 - - - - Lower-left-of - (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013178 - - - - Lower-right-of - (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013179 - - - - Outside-of - (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. - - hedId - HED_0013180 - - - - Over - (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. - - hedId - HED_0013181 - - - - Right-edge-of - (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Left-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013182 - - - - Right-side-of - (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Left-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013183 - - - - To-left-of - (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013184 - - - - To-right-of - (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013185 - - - - Top-edge-of - (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Bottom-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013186 - - - - Top-of - (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. - - hedId - HED_0013187 - - - - Underneath - (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. - - hedId - HED_0013188 - - - - Upper-center-of - (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013189 - - - - Upper-left-of - (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013190 - - - - Upper-right-of - (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013191 - - - - Within - (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. - - hedId - HED_0013192 - - - - - Temporal-relation - A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. - - hedId - HED_0013193 - - - After - (A, (After, B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. - - hedId - HED_0013194 - - - - Asynchronous-with - (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. - - hedId - HED_0013195 - - - - Before - (A, (Before, B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. - - hedId - HED_0013196 - - - - During - (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. - - hedId - HED_0013197 - - - - Synchronous-with - (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. - - hedId - HED_0013198 - - - - Waiting-for - (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. - - hedId - HED_0013199 - - - - - - - - accelerationUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011500 - - - m-per-s^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011600 - - - - - angleUnits - - defaultUnits - radian - - - hedId - HED_0011501 - - - radian - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011601 - - - - rad - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011602 - - - - degree - - conversionFactor - 0.0174533 - - - hedId - HED_0011603 - - - - - areaUnits - - defaultUnits - m^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011502 - - - m^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011604 - - - - - currencyUnits - Units indicating the worth of something. - - defaultUnits - $ - - - hedId - HED_0011503 - - - dollar - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011605 - - - - $ - - unitPrefix - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - dollar - - - hedId - HED_0011606 - - - - euro - The official currency of a large subset of member countries of the European Union. - - hedId - HED_0011607 - - - - point - An arbitrary unit of value, usually an integer indicating reward or penalty. - - hedId - HED_0011608 - - - - - electricPotentialUnits - - defaultUnits - uV - - - hedId - HED_0011504 - - - V - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - hedId - HED_0011609 - - - - uV - Added as a direct unit because it is the default unit. - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011644 - - - - volt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - hedId - HED_0011610 - - - - - frequencyUnits - - defaultUnits - Hz - - - hedId - HED_0011505 - - - hertz - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011611 - - - - Hz - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011612 - - - - - intensityUnits - - defaultUnits - dB - - - hedId - HED_0011506 - - - dB - Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011613 - - - - candela - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - hedId - HED_0011614 - - - - cd - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - hedId - HED_0011615 - - - - - jerkUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011507 - - - m-per-s^3 - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011616 - - - - - magneticFieldUnits - - defaultUnits - T - - - hedId - HED_0011508 - - - tesla - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011617 - - - - T - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011618 - - - - - memorySizeUnits - - defaultUnits - B - - - hedId - HED_0011509 - - - byte - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011619 - - - - B - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011620 - - - - - physicalLengthUnits - - defaultUnits - m - - - hedId - HED_0011510 - - - foot - - conversionFactor - 0.3048 - - - hedId - HED_0011621 - - - - inch - - conversionFactor - 0.0254 - - - hedId - HED_0011622 - - - - meter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011623 - - - - metre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011624 - - - - m - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011625 - - - - mile - - conversionFactor - 1609.34 - - - hedId - HED_0011626 - - - - - speedUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s - - - hedId - HED_0011511 - - - m-per-s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011627 - - - - mph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.44704 - - - hedId - HED_0011628 - - - - kph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.277778 - - - hedId - HED_0011629 - - - - - temperatureUnits - - defaultUnits - degree-Celsius - - - hedId - HED_0011512 - - - degree-Celsius - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011630 - - - - degree Celsius - Units are not allowed to have spaces. Use degree-Celsius or oC. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011631 - - - - oC - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011632 - - - - - timeUnits - - defaultUnits - s - - - hedId - HED_0011513 - - - second - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011633 - - - - s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011634 - - - - day - - conversionFactor - 86400 - - - hedId - HED_0011635 - - - - month - - hedId - HED_0011645 - - - - minute - - conversionFactor - 60 - - - hedId - HED_0011636 - - - - hour - Should be in 24-hour format. - - conversionFactor - 3600 - - - hedId - HED_0011637 - - - - year - Years do not have a constant conversion factor to seconds. - - hedId - HED_0011638 - - - - - volumeUnits - - defaultUnits - m^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011514 - - - m^3 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011639 - - - - - weightUnits - - defaultUnits - g - - - hedId - HED_0011515 - - - g - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011640 - - - - gram - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011641 - - - - pound - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011642 - - - - lb - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011643 - - - - - - - deca - SI unit multiple representing 10e1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011400 - - - - da - SI unit multiple representing 10e1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011401 - - - - hecto - SI unit multiple representing 10e2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011402 - - - - h - SI unit multiple representing 10e2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011403 - - - - kilo - SI unit multiple representing 10e3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011404 - - - - k - SI unit multiple representing 10e3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011405 - - - - mega - SI unit multiple representing 10e6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011406 - - - - M - SI unit multiple representing 10e6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011407 - - - - giga - SI unit multiple representing 10e9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011408 - - - - G - SI unit multiple representing 10e9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011409 - - - - tera - SI unit multiple representing 10e12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011410 - - - - T - SI unit multiple representing 10e12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011411 - - - - peta - SI unit multiple representing 10e15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011412 - - - - P - SI unit multiple representing 10e15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011413 - - - - exa - SI unit multiple representing 10e18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011414 - - - - E - SI unit multiple representing 10e18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011415 - - - - zetta - SI unit multiple representing 10e21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011416 - - - - Z - SI unit multiple representing 10e21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011417 - - - - yotta - SI unit multiple representing 10e24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011418 - - - - Y - SI unit multiple representing 10e24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011419 - - - - deci - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011420 - - - - d - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011421 - - - - centi - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011422 - - - - c - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011423 - - - - milli - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011424 - - - - m - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011425 - - - - micro - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011426 - - - - u - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011427 - - - - nano - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011428 - - - - n - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011429 - - - - pico - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011430 - - - - p - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011431 - - - - femto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011432 - - - - f - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011433 - - - - atto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011434 - - - - a - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011435 - - - - zepto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011436 - - - - z - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011437 - - - - yocto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011438 - - - - y - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011439 - - - - - - dateTimeClass - Date-times should conform to ISO8601 date-time format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.000000Z (year, month, day, hour (24h), minute, second, optional fractional seconds, and optional UTC time indicator. Any variation on the full form is allowed. - - allowedCharacter - digits - T - hyphen - colon - - - hedId - HED_0011301 - - - - nameClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, and underscore. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - underscore - hyphen - - - hedId - HED_0011302 - - - - numericClass - Value must be a valid numerical value. - - allowedCharacter - digits - E - e - plus - hyphen - period - - - hedId - HED_0011303 - - - - posixPath - Posix path specification. - - allowedCharacter - digits - letters - slash - colon - - - hedId - HED_0011304 - - - - textClass - Values that have the characteristics of text such as in descriptions. The text characters include printable characters (32 <= ASCII< 127) excluding comma, square bracket and curly braces as well as non ASCII (ASCII codes > 127). - - allowedCharacter - text - - - hedId - HED_0011305 - - - - - - annotation - A annotation link to an item in another ontology or item. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010504 - - - annotationProperty - - - - hedId - The unique identifier of this element in the HED namespace. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010500 - - - annotationProperty - - - - requireChild - This tag must have a descendent. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010501 - - - annotationProperty - - - - rooted - This top-level library schema node should have a parent which is the indicated node in the partnered standard schema. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010502 - - - annotationProperty - - - - takesValue - This tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010503 - - - annotationProperty - - - - defaultUnits - The default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. - - unitClassDomain - - - unitRange - - - hedId - HED_0010104 - - - - isPartOf - This tag is part of the indicated tag -- as in the nose is part of the face. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010109 - - - - relatedTag - A HED tag that is closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010105 - - - - suggestedTag - A tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010106 - - - - unitClass - The unit class that the value of a placeholder node can belong to. - - tagDomain - - - unitClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010107 - - - - valueClass - Type of value taken on by the value of a placeholder node. - - tagDomain - - - valueClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010108 - - - - allowedCharacter - A special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder of a specified value class. Allowed characters may be listed individual, named individually, or named as a group as specified in Section 2.2 Character sets and restrictions of the HED specification. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - valueClassDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010304 - - - - conversionFactor - The factor to multiply these units or unit modifiers by to convert to default units. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - numericRange - - - hedId - HED_0010305 - - - - deprecatedFrom - The latest schema version in which the element was not deprecated. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010306 - - - - extensionAllowed - Users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes except for hashtag placeholders. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010307 - - - - inLibrary - The named library schema that this schema element is from. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010309 - - - - reserved - This tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010310 - - - - SIUnit - This unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and sub-multiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010311 - - - - SIUnitModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010312 - - - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010313 - - - - tagGroup - This tag can only appear inside a tag group. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010314 - - - - topLevelTagGroup - This tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. There are additional tag-specific restrictions on what other tags can appear in the group with this tag. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010315 - - - - unique - Only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010316 - - - - unitPrefix - This unit is a prefix unit (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010317 - - - - unitSymbol - This tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010318 - - - - - - annotationProperty - The value is not inherited by child nodes. - - hedId - HED_0010701 - - - - boolRange - This schema attribute's value can be true or false. This property was formerly named boolProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010702 - - - - elementDomain - This schema attribute can apply to any type of element class (i.e., tag, unit, unit class, unit modifier, or value class). This property was formerly named elementProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010703 - - - - tagDomain - This schema attribute can apply to node (tag-term) elements. This was added so attributes could apply to multiple types of elements. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010704 - - - - tagRange - This schema attribute's value can be a node. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010705 - - - - numericRange - This schema attribute's value can be numeric. - - hedId - HED_0010706 - - - - stringRange - This schema attribute's value can be a string. - - hedId - HED_0010707 - - - - unitClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit classes. This property was formerly named unitClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010708 - - - - unitClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a unit class. - - hedId - HED_0010709 - - - - unitModifierDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit modifiers. This property was formerly named unitModifierProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010710 - - - - unitDomain - This schema attribute can apply to units. This property was formerly named unitProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010711 - - - - unitRange - This schema attribute's value can be units. - - hedId - HED_0010712 - - - - valueClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to value classes. This property was formerly named valueClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010713 - - - - valueClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a value class. - - hedId - HED_0010714 - - - + + + Synonymous-to + Meaning exactly or nearly the same as. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062251 + + + + + + + + + + The current prerelease of the schema is primarily centered around written language and current development focuses on adding grammatical aspect characteristics and spoken word characteristics into the vocabulary. diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml index 0744cd71..340cd930 100644 --- a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_lang_1.2.0.xml @@ -1,18276 +1,3173 @@ - + The HED Language schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors Library Schema Language stimuli and experiments. The schema allows for detailed annotation of neuroimaging experiments that involve language events from carefully controlled experiments specifically targeting the neuroscience of language processing to more complex naturalistic paradigms that involve written or spoken language. HED Language schema allows for annotation of language stimuli on different levels through the orthogonal definition of Language-units and Language-unit-properties. Full sentences can be annotated with sentence-level characteristics while the individual words in the sentence can simultaneously be associated with word-level characteristics. Annotation possibilities are extensive and cover characteristics of multiple languages allowing for comparisons between languages. - Event - Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. + Language + A specific system of communication, with a vocabulary and grammar, which is used by a particular community or in a country. - suggestedTag - Task-property + rooted + Item + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Langue has been suggested as a term to refer to a specific language while the term language in general refers to the high level concept of language and its general properties. However this has never been widely adopted. In context of HED Language as an Item works. hedId - HED_0012001 + HED_0062001 - Sensory-event - Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012002 - - - - Agent-action - Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Agent - - - hedId - HED_0012003 - - - - Data-feature - An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - + Afroasiatic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa and parts of the Sahara and Sahel. - hedId - HED_0012004 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:afro1255 - - - Experiment-control - An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. hedId - HED_0012005 + HED_0062002 + + Arabic + An Afroasiatic language spoken mainly in Northern Africa and Western Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:arab1395 + + + hedId + HED_0062003 + + + + Hebrew + An Afroasiatic language mainly spoken in Israel. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:hebr1245 + + + hedId + HED_0062004 + + - Experiment-procedure - An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. + Atlantic-Congo-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in South, and parts of Central and West Africa. - hedId - HED_0012006 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:atla1278 - - - Experiment-structure - An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. hedId - HED_0012007 + HED_0062005 + + Swahili + An atlantic congo language mainly spoken in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:swah1253 + + + hedId + HED_0062006 + + - Measurement-event - A discrete measure returned by an instrument. + Austroasiatic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. - suggestedTag - Data-property + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:aust1305 hedId - HED_0012008 + HED_0062007 + + Vietnamese + An Austroasiatic language mainly spoken in Vietnam. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:viet1252 + + + hedId + HED_0062008 + + - - - Agent - Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. - - suggestedTag - Agent-property - - - hedId - HED_0012009 - - Animal-agent - An agent that is an animal. + Austronesian-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asi, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan. - hedId - HED_0012010 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:aust1307 - - - Avatar-agent - An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. hedId - HED_0012011 + HED_0062009 + + Malay + An Austronesian language mainly spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, East Timor and parts of Thailand. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1806 + + + hedId + HED_0062010 + + - Controller-agent - Experiment control software or hardware. + Dravidian + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southern India, Northeast Sri Lanka Southwest Pakistan and some regions of Nepal. - hedId - HED_0012012 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:drav1251 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidian_languages - - - Human-agent - A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. hedId - HED_0012013 + HED_0062011 + + Tamil + A Dravidian Language spoken the Indian state Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Sri Lanka and Singapore. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:tami1289 + + + hedId + HED_0062012 + + - Robotic-agent - An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. + Indo-European-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages native to the majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent. - hedId - HED_0012014 + suggestedTag + Language-property - - - Software-agent - An agent computer program that interacts with the participant in an active role such as an AI advisor. - hedId - HED_0012015 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:indo1319 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-European_languages - - - - Action - Do something. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012016 - - - Communicate - Action conveying knowledge of or about something. hedId - HED_0012017 + HED_0062013 - Communicate-gesturally - Communicate non-verbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. + Baltic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northeastern Europe. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:east2280 hedId - HED_0012018 + HED_0062014 - Clap-hands - Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. - - hedId - HED_0012019 - - - - Clear-throat - Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. + Latvian + A baltic language spoken mainly in Latvia. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-head + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:latv1249 hedId - HED_0012020 + HED_0062015 - Frown - Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. + Lithuanian + A baltic language spoken mainly in Lithuania. - relatedTag - Move-face + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:lith1251 hedId - HED_0012021 + HED_0062016 + + + Germanic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northwestern and Central Europe and Scandinavia, currently spoken mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:germ1287 + + + hedId + HED_0062017 + - Grimace - Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. + Danish + A Germanic language, mainly spoken in Denmark. - relatedTag - Move-face + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:dani1285 hedId - HED_0012022 + HED_0062018 - Nod-head - Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. + Dutch + A Germanic Language which is spoken in parts of Western Europe, South America and the Caribbean islands. - relatedTag - Move-head + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:dutc1256 hedId - HED_0012023 + HED_0062019 - Pump-fist - Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. + English + A Germanic Language which is spoken in the United Kingdom, parts of North America, and Oceania and is used in parts of Africa, Asia and Oceania as an administrative language. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1293 hedId - HED_0012024 + HED_0062020 - Raise-eyebrows - Move eyebrows upward. + German + A Germanic Language which is mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1295 hedId - HED_0012025 + HED_0062021 - Shake-fist - Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. + Icelandic + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Iceland. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:icel1247 hedId - HED_0012026 + HED_0062022 - Shake-head - Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. + Norwegian + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Norway. - relatedTag - Move-head + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:norw1258 hedId - HED_0012027 + HED_0062023 - Shhh - Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. + Swedish + A Germanic language mainly spoken in Sweden and parts of Finland. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:swed1254 hedId - HED_0012028 + HED_0062024 + + + Romance-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages directly descending from Vulgar Latin. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:roma1334 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_languages + + + hedId + HED_0062025 + - Shrug - Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. + Catalan + A Romance language spoken in Andorra, and several autonomous communities in Eastern Spain as well as a department in Southern France. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - Move-torso + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1289 hedId - HED_0012029 + HED_0062026 - Smile - Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. + French + A Romance language spoken in parts of Western Europe, North America and Africa, and is used as an administrative or official language in parts of the world. - relatedTag - Move-face + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1290 hedId - HED_0012030 + HED_0062027 - Spread-hands - Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. + Galician + A Romance language mainly spoken in Galicia. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:gali1258 hedId - HED_0012031 + HED_0062028 - Thumb-up - Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. + Gallo-Rhaetian-language + A group of historically related Romance varieties spoken in Switzerland and Northern Italy. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:gall1280 hedId - HED_0012032 + HED_0062029 - Thumbs-down - Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. + Italian + A Romance language mainly spoken in Italy and parts of Switzerland. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:ital1282 hedId - HED_0012033 + HED_0062030 - Wave - Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. + Portuguese + A Romance language spoken in Portugal and part of South America (Brazil) and is used as administrative language in other parts of the world. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:port1283 hedId - HED_0012034 + HED_0062031 - Widen-eyes - Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. + Romanian + A Romance language spoken in Romania and Moldova as well as small communities in Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and Ukraine. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:roma1327 hedId - HED_0012035 + HED_0062032 - Wink - Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. + Spanish + A Romance language spoken in Spain and large parts of the Americas. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1288 hedId - HED_0012036 + HED_0062033 - Communicate-musically - Communicate using music. + Slavic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Eastern Europe. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:slav1255 + hedId - HED_0012037 + HED_0062034 - Hum - Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. + Bulgarian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Bulgaria. - hedId - HED_0012038 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:bulg1262 - - - Play-instrument - Make musical sounds using an instrument. hedId - HED_0012039 + HED_0062035 - Sing - Produce musical tones by means of the voice. + Croatian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and parts of Serbia. - hedId - HED_0012040 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:croa1245 - - - Vocalize - Utter vocal sounds. hedId - HED_0012041 + HED_0062036 - Whistle - Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. + Czech + A Slavic language spoken mainly in the Czech Republic. - hedId - HED_0012042 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:czec1258 - - - - Communicate-vocally - Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. - - hedId - HED_0012043 - - - Cry - Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. hedId - HED_0012044 + HED_0062037 - Groan - Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. + Macedonian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in North Macedonia. - hedId - HED_0012045 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:mace1250 - - - Laugh - Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. hedId - HED_0012046 + HED_0062038 - Scream - Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. + Polish + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Poland. - hedId - HED_0012047 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:poli1260 - - - Shout - Say something very loudly. hedId - HED_0012048 + HED_0062039 - Sigh - Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. + Russian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Europe and used in parts of Eastern Europe, West and Central Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:russ1263 + hedId - HED_0012049 + HED_0062040 - Speak - Communicate using spoken language. + Slovak + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Slovakia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:slov1269 + hedId - HED_0012050 + HED_0062041 - Whisper - Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. + Ukrainian + A Slavic language spoken mainly in Ukraine. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:ukra1253 + hedId - HED_0012051 + HED_0062042 - Move - Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. + Japonic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:japo1237 + + + hedId + HED_0062043 + + + Japanese + A Japonic language mainly spoken in Japan. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1643 + + + hedId + HED_0062044 + + + + + Koreanic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Korea. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:kore1284 + + + hedId + HED_0062045 + + + Korean + A Koreanic language mainly spoken in Korea. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:kore1280 + + + hedId + HED_0062046 + + + + + Sino-Tibetan-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:sino1245 + hedId - HED_0012052 + HED_0062047 - Breathe - Inhale or exhale during respiration. + Burmo-Qiangic-language + A system of communication belonging to the family of language mainly spoken in Southwest China and Myanmar. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:burm1265 + hedId - HED_0012053 + HED_0062048 - Blow - Expel air through pursed lips. + Burmese + A Burmo Qiangic language mainly spoken in Myanmar. - hedId - HED_0012054 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1310 - - - Cough - Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. hedId - HED_0012055 + HED_0062049 + + + Sinitic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in China. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:sini1245 + + + hedId + HED_0062050 + - Exhale - Blow out or expel breath. + Gan-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Jiangxi province , and parts of Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, and Fujian. - hedId - HED_0012056 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:ganc1239 - - - Hiccup - Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. hedId - HED_0012057 + HED_0062051 - Hold-breath - Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. + Mandarin-Chinese + A group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken in most of northern and southwestern China. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:mand1471 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese + hedId - HED_0012058 + HED_0062052 + + Standard-Chinese + A modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese which is the official Language of mainland China. + + hedId + HED_0062053 + + - Inhale - Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. + Wu-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Shanghai, Zhejiang Province, and the part of Jiangsu Province south of the Yangtze River. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:wuch1236 + hedId - HED_0012059 + HED_0062054 - Sneeze - Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. + Xiang-Chinese + A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Hunan province, northern Guangxi and parts of Guizhou, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Hubei provinces. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:xian1251 + hedId - HED_0012060 + HED_0062055 - Sniff - Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. + Yue-Chinese + A group of Sinitic languages mainly spoken Southern China. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:yuec1235 + hedId - HED_0012061 + HED_0062056 + + Cantonese + A Sinitic Language mainly spoken southeastern China, Hong Kong and Macau. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:cant1236 + + + hedId + HED_0062057 + + + + + Tai-Kadai + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, Southern China, and Northeastern India. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:taik1256 + + + hedId + HED_0062058 + - Move-body - Move entire body. + Thai + A Tai Kadai language mainly spoken in Central Thailand. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:thai1261 + hedId - HED_0012062 + HED_0062059 - - Bend - Move body in a bowed or curved manner. - - hedId - HED_0012063 - - - - Dance - Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. - - hedId - HED_0012064 - - - - Fall-down - Lose balance and collapse. - - hedId - HED_0012065 - - - - Flex - Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. - - hedId - HED_0012066 - - - - Jerk - Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. - - hedId - HED_0012067 - - - - Lie-down - Move to a horizontal or resting position. - - hedId - HED_0012068 - - - - Recover-balance - Return to a stable, upright body position. - - hedId - HED_0012069 - - - - Shudder - Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. - - hedId - HED_0012070 - - - - Sit-down - Move from a standing to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012071 - - - - Sit-up - Move from lying down to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012072 - - - - Stand-up - Move from a sitting to a standing position. - - hedId - HED_0012073 - - - - Stretch - Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. - - hedId - HED_0012074 - - - - Stumble - Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. - - hedId - HED_0012075 - - - - Turn - Change or cause to change direction. - - hedId - HED_0012076 - - + + + Turkic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in parts of Eurasia such as Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia and West Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:turk1311 + + + hedId + HED_0062060 + - Move-body-part - Move one part of a body. + Turkish + A Turkish language mainly spoken in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1301 + hedId - HED_0012077 + HED_0062061 - - Move-eyes - Move eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012078 - - - Blink - Shut and open the eyes quickly. - - hedId - HED_0012079 - - - - Close-eyes - Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. - - hedId - HED_0012080 - - - - Fixate - Direct eyes to a specific point or target. - - hedId - HED_0012081 - - - - Inhibit-blinks - Purposely prevent blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012082 - - - - Open-eyes - Raise eyelids to expose pupil. - - hedId - HED_0012083 - - - - Saccade - Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. - - hedId - HED_0012084 - - - - Squint - Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. - - hedId - HED_0012085 - - - - Stare - Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. - - hedId - HED_0012086 - - - - - Move-face - Move the face or jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012087 - - - Bite - Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. - - hedId - HED_0012088 - - - - Burp - Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. - - hedId - HED_0012089 - - - - Chew - Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012090 - - - - Gurgle - Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. - - hedId - HED_0012091 - - - - Swallow - Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. - - hedId - HED_0012092 - - - Gulp - Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. - - hedId - HED_0012093 - - - - - Yawn - Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. - - hedId - HED_0012094 - - - - - Move-head - Move head. - - hedId - HED_0012095 - - - Lift-head - Tilt head back lifting chin. - - hedId - HED_0012096 - - - - Lower-head - Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. - - hedId - HED_0012097 - - - - Turn-head - Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. - - hedId - HED_0012098 - - - - - Move-lower-extremity - Move leg and/or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012099 - - - Curl-toes - Bend toes sometimes to grip. - - hedId - HED_0012100 - - - - Hop - Jump on one foot. - - hedId - HED_0012101 - - - - Jog - Run at a trot to exercise. - - hedId - HED_0012102 - - - - Jump - Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. - - hedId - HED_0012103 - - - - Kick - Strike out or flail with the foot or feet.Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012104 - - - - Pedal - Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012105 - - - - Press-foot - Move by pressing foot. - - hedId - HED_0012106 - - - - Run - Travel on foot at a fast pace. - - hedId - HED_0012107 - - - - Step - Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. - - hedId - HED_0012108 - - - Heel-strike - Strike the ground with the heel during a step. - - hedId - HED_0012109 - - - - Toe-off - Push with toe as part of a stride. - - hedId - HED_0012110 - - - - - Trot - Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. - - hedId - HED_0012111 - - - - Walk - Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. - - hedId - HED_0012112 - - - - - Move-torso - Move body trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012113 - - - - Move-upper-extremity - Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. - - hedId - HED_0012114 - - - Drop - Let or cause to fall vertically. - - hedId - HED_0012115 - - - - Grab - Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. - - hedId - HED_0012116 - - - - Grasp - Seize and hold firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012117 - - - - Hold-down - Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012118 - - - - Lift - Raising something to higher position. - - hedId - HED_0012119 - - - - Make-fist - Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. - - hedId - HED_0012120 - - - - Point - Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. - - hedId - HED_0012121 - - - - Press - Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. - - relatedTag - Push - - - hedId - HED_0012122 - - - - Push - Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. - - relatedTag - Press - - - hedId - HED_0012123 - - - - Reach - Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. - - hedId - HED_0012124 - - - - Release - Make available or set free. - - hedId - HED_0012125 - - - - Retract - Draw or pull back. - - hedId - HED_0012126 - - - - Scratch - Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. - - hedId - HED_0012127 - - - - Snap-fingers - Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012128 - - - - Touch - Come into or be in contact with. - - hedId - HED_0012129 - - - - Perceive - Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. + Uralic + A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in part of Europe and North Asia. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:ural1272 + hedId - HED_0012130 + HED_0062062 - Hear - Give attention to a sound. + Estonian + An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Estonia. - hedId - HED_0012131 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:esto1258 - - - See - Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. hedId - HED_0012132 + HED_0062063 - Sense-by-touch - Sense something through receptors in the skin. + Finnish + An Uralic language mainly spoken in Finland. - hedId - HED_0012133 + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:finn1318 - - - Smell - Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. hedId - HED_0012134 + HED_0062064 - Taste - Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. + Hungarian + An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Hungary. + + annotation + skos:exactMatch glotto:hung1274 + hedId - HED_0012135 + HED_0062065 + + + Bigram + A pair of two consecutive written units such as letters, syllables, or words. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bigram + + + hedId + HED_0062066 + + + + Letter-character + A character that is the smallest meaningful or functional unit in an alphabetic writing system. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062067 + + + + Logogram + A character representing a morpheme, word or phrase, such as those used in shorthand and some writing systems. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062068 + + + + Noncharacter + A character which does not hold any meaning or contain any regularity in a writing system. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Chen J. Sun D. Wang P. Lv Y. and Zhang Y. (2022). Brain mechanism of Chinese character processing in rapid stream stimulation. Journal of Neurolinguistics 63 101084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroling.2022.101084 + + + hedId + HED_0062069 + + + + Pseudocharacter + A logogram-like character that contains components/radicals of existing logograms but which is not a known logogram. + + rooted + Character + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity. We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. + + + hedId + HED_0062070 + + + + Grapheme + The smallest contrastive or meaningful unit in writing which matches either a phoneme a syllable or a morpheme. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Has different definition but this one is used in the domain of neuroimaging and useful as such as it is distinct from a character in an alphabetic language (letter) but useful. See Bouhani paper and https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17586801.2019.1697412 (a combined definition and interesting discussion). + + + hedId + HED_0062071 + + + + Lemma + The canonical form, dictionary form, or citation form of a set of word forms. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_(morphology) + + + hedId + HED_0062072 + + + + Mora + A basic timing unit in the phonology of some spoken languages equal to or shorter than a syllable. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mora_(linguistics) + + + hedId + HED_0062073 + + + + Morpheme + A meaningful unit of a language that cannot be further divided. + + rooted + Language-item + + + suggestedTag + Morpheme-property + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062074 + + + + Phone + A minimal speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties. + + rooted + Language-item + + + relatedTag + Phoneme + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segment_(linguistics) + + + hedId + HED_0062075 + + + Consonant + A basic speech sound which is produced with an obstructed vocal tract and which can be combined with a vowel to form a syllable or which can form itself or together with another consonant a syllable. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062076 + + - Perform - Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. + Vowel + A speech sound which is produced with a relatively open vocal tract and vibration of the vocal cords. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012136 + HED_0062077 - Close - Act as to blocked against entry or passage. - - hedId - HED_0012137 - - - - Collide-with - Hit with force when moving. + Diphthong + A sound formed by the combination of two vowels. - hedId - HED_0012138 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Consume - Take a substance into the body by eating or drinking. hedId - HED_0013234 + HED_0062078 - Halt - Bring or come to an abrupt stop. + Long-vowel + A vowel sound that is pronounced in a long form. - hedId - HED_0012139 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Modify - Change something. hedId - HED_0012140 + HED_0062079 - Open - Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. + Short-vowel + A vowel sound that is pronounced in a short form. - hedId - HED_0012141 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Operate - Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. hedId - HED_0012142 - - - - Play - Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012143 - - - - Read - Interpret something that is written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012144 - - - - Repeat - Make do or perform again. - - hedId - HED_0012145 + HED_0062080 + + + + Radical + A graphical component of a Chinese character under which the character is traditionally listed in a Chinese dictionary. + + rooted + Language-item + + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_(Chinese_characters) + + + hedId + HED_0062081 + + + + Language-item-property + A property of a language item within a framework of language analysis. + + rooted + Property + + + requireChild + True + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment All these properties should be grouped with a language item. + + + hedId + HED_0062082 + + + Clause-type + The type of a clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062083 + - Report - Exhibit a specific behavioral response to indicate detection of a signal or the making of a decision. For example, a mouse places its snout into a specific illuminated port to report a choice. + Dependent-clause + Containing a subject and verb and cannot be a sentence on its own. - hedId - HED_0013235 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Rest - Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. hedId - HED_0012146 + HED_0062084 - Ride - Ride on an animal or in a vehicle. Ride conveys some notion that another agent has partial or total control of the motion. + Independent-clause + Containing a subject and verb but can be a sentence on its own. - hedId - HED_0012147 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Write - Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. hedId - HED_0012148 + HED_0062085 - Think - Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. + Grammatical-category + Grammatical category of a word, usually marked through inflection. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Features in Eagles Olia has no top level features. + hedId - HED_0012149 + HED_0062086 - Allow - Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. + Aspect + Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that describes the internal temporal contour of an event and presents it for instance as ongoing or completed. - hedId - HED_0012150 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Attend-to - Focus mental experience on specific targets. hedId - HED_0012151 + HED_0062087 + + Imperfective-aspect + Presenting an ongoing or unfolding or repeated or habitual event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062088 + + + + Perfective-aspect + Presenting a completed event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062089 + + - Count - Tally items either silently or aloud. + Case + Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, determiners) that identifies their syntactic function. - hedId - HED_0012152 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Deny - Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. hedId - HED_0012153 + HED_0062090 + + Ablative + Used to express motion away from something, among other uses. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062091 + + + + Accusative + Used to indicate the direct object of a transitive verb. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accusative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062092 + + + + Dative + Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062093 + + + + Genitive + Used to indicate attributive relations between nouns among other uses. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitive_case + + + hedId + HED_0062094 + + + + Nominative + Generally marks the subject of a verb, or a predicate nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominative_case + + + hedId + HED_0062095 + + - Detect - Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. + Countability + A grammatical category that determines how the quantity of a concept is expressed. - hedId - HED_0012154 + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Countability feature in olia no definition - - - Discriminate - Recognize a distinction. hedId - HED_0012155 + HED_0062096 + + Countable + Syntactic property of nouns that can be modified by quantities (expressed by grammatical number, e.g. singular, plural). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062097 + + + + Uncountable + Syntactic property of nouns that makes their referents undifferentiated units. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062098 + + - Encode - Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. + Grammatical-number + Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs) that expresses or marks count distinctions, such as one vs. two vs. three or more. - hedId - HED_0012156 + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - Evade - Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. hedId - HED_0012157 + HED_0062099 + + Collective + Not representing a specific number. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062100 + + + + Dual + Representing exactly two instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062101 + + + + Paucal + Representing a few, or small number of instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062102 + + + + Plural + Representing multiple instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062103 + + + + Singular + Representing one instance of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062104 + + + + Singulative + Representing one instance of a concept through modifying the standard collective. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062105 + + + + Trial + Representing exactly three instances of a concept. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number + + + hedId + HED_0062106 + + - Generate - Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. + Mood + Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that expresses speakers attitudes as regards the possibility, probability/likelihood, desirability, necessity, factuality etc. of the event. - hedId - HED_0012158 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Identify - Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. hedId - HED_0012159 + HED_0062107 + + Conditional + Used for speaking of an event whose realization is dependent upon another condition. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood + + + hedId + HED_0062108 + + + + Imperative + Expresses direct commands, prohibitions, and requests. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood + + + hedId + HED_0062109 + + + + Progressive + Expresses an incomplete state or action. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_and_progressive_aspects + + + hedId + HED_0062110 + + + + Subjunctive + Used in dependent clauses to discussing imaginary or hypothetical events and situations, expressing opinions or emotions, or making polite requests, among a broad range of other uses across languages. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood + + + hedId + HED_0062111 + + - Imagine - Form a mental image or concept of something. + Noun-class + Formal category of nouns based on characteristic features of their referents, such as gender, animacy, shape, location or directionality. - hedId - HED_0012160 + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun_class + rdfs:comment Eagles only has gender as does olia. In Olia gender feature also encompasses animacy. - - - Judge - Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. hedId - HED_0012161 + HED_0062112 - Learn - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. + Tense + Deictic category of verbal morphology that situates an event (on an imaginary timeline) as either anterior, posterior or simultaneous to a reference point, prototypically time of speech. - hedId - HED_0012162 - - - - Memorize - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012163 + HED_0062113 + + Future-tense + Referring to an event posterior to time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062114 + + + Future-perfect + Referring to a future event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062115 + + + + Near-future-tense + Referring to an event shortly after time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062116 + + + + Remote-future-tense + Referring to an event in the remote future. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062117 + + + + + Non-future-tense + Referring to both a past or present event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062118 + + + + Non-past-tense + Referring to both a present or future event. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062119 + + + + Past-tense + Referring to an event anterior to time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062120 + + + Pluperfect + Referring to a past event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062121 + + + + Recent-past-tense + Referring to an event in the recent past. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062122 + + + + Remote-past-tense + Referring to an event in the distant past. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062123 + + + + + Present-tense + Referring to an event that takes place at time of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062124 + + + + + Language-item-form + The form of a language item. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Following https://www.w3.org/2016/05/ontolex/ (which is not an ontology for language annotation but an ontology for lexical entries in ontologies) we do not make the form of language inherent to language items but instead attach it separately. The word itself is a concept but it can be expressed in multiple forms. The same is true for a sentence phrase or clause. For some units it is more complicated but there is a spoken form of a letter or grapheme etc. and depending on the writing system there might be a written form of a vowel or consonant. This distinction increases flexibility. + + + hedId + HED_0062125 + - Plan - Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. + Spoken-form + The expression of a language item as a sound produced by a human or artificially made to sound as if produced by a human. - hedId - HED_0012164 + relatedTag + Canonical-spoken-form - - - Predict - Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact information. - hedId - HED_0012165 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Recall - Remember information by mental effort. hedId - HED_0012166 + HED_0062126 + + Canonical-spoken-form + The regular spoken form of a language item. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Should be commonly used (although there is no language without accent) only use regional spoken form when this is relevant in context of the dataset. + + + hedId + HED_0062127 + + + + Mispronounced-spoken-form + A mispronunciation of a language item which can still be identified. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062128 + + + + Regional-spoken-form + A spoken form of a language item pronounced with a regional accent. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Use when relevant in context of dataset. + + + hedId + HED_0062129 + + - Recognize - Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. + Written-form + The expression of a language item through a system of writing. + + relatedTag + Canonical-written-form + + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012167 + HED_0062130 + + Canonical-written-form + The accepted spelling of a word in a given language. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062131 + + + + Incorrect-written-form + An incorrect written form that does not correspond to the canonical or the pronounced form of a word, but from which the word can still be identified as such. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062132 + + + + Pseudohomophone-form + A deliberate generated written-form of a word that is not in accordance with an orthographic system but is pronounced as the word based on direct grapheme to phoneme conversion. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062133 + + + + + Language-item-frequency + The frequency with which a language item occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062134 + - Respond - React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. + Bigram-frequency + The frequency with which a bigram occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012168 + HED_0062135 - Switch-attention - Transfer attention from one focus to another. + Word-frequency + The frequency with which a word occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012169 + HED_0062136 + + + Language-item-probability + The probability of a specific language item occurring in a specific context. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062137 + - Track - Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. + Cloze-probability + The proportion of people who fill a gap in given sentence with a given word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012170 + HED_0062138 - - - Item - An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012171 - - Biological-item - An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. + Lexical-role + The role a language item takes in a vocabulary, like part of speech. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Sometimes applies to a word or to a phrase that fulfills a lexical role. + hedId - HED_0012172 + HED_0062139 - Anatomical-item - A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. + Adjective + A word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjective + + + hedId + HED_0062140 + + + + Adposition + Accompanying an noun to express a spatial or temporal relation. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adposition + hedId - HED_0012173 + HED_0062141 - Body - The biological structure representing an organism. + Circumposition + Appearing before and after a noun or noun phrase expressing spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012174 + HED_0062142 - Body-part - Any part of an organism. + Postposition + Appearing after a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original + hedId - HED_0012175 - - - Head - The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. - - hedId - HED_0012176 - - - - Head-part - A part of the head. - - hedId - HED_0013200 - - - Brain - Organ inside the head that is made up of nerve cells and controls the body. - - hedId - HED_0012177 - - - - Brain-region - A region of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0013201 - - - Cerebellum - A major structure of the brain located near the brainstem. It plays a key role in motor control, coordination, precision, with contributions to different cognitive functions. - - hedId - HED_0013202 - - - - Frontal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012178 - - - - Occipital-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012179 - - - - Parietal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012180 - - - - Temporal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012181 - - - - - Ear - A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. - - hedId - HED_0012182 - - - - Face - The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012183 - - - - Face-part - A part of the face. - - hedId - HED_0013203 - - - Cheek - The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jawline. - - hedId - HED_0012184 - - - - Chin - The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012185 - - - - Eye - The organ of sight or vision. - - hedId - HED_0012186 - - - - Eyebrow - The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. - - hedId - HED_0012187 - - - - Eyelid - The folds of the skin that cover the eye when closed. - - hedId - HED_0012188 - - - - Forehead - The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. - - hedId - HED_0012189 - - - - Lip - Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012190 - - - - Mouth - The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. - - hedId - HED_0012191 - - - - Mouth-part - A part of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0013204 - - - Teeth - The hard bone-like structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012193 - - - - Tongue - A muscular organ in the mouth with significant role in mastication, swallowing, speech, and taste. - - hedId - HED_0013205 - - - - - Nose - A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. - - hedId - HED_0012192 - - - - - Hair - The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. - - hedId - HED_0012194 - - - - - Lower-extremity - Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). - - hedId - HED_0012195 - - - - Lower-extremity-part - A part of the lower extremity. - - hedId - HED_0013206 - - - Ankle - A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. - - hedId - HED_0012196 - - - - Foot - The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. - - hedId - HED_0012198 - - - - Foot-part - A part of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013207 - - - Heel - The back of the foot below the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0012200 - - - - Instep - The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. - - hedId - HED_0012201 - - - - Toe - A digit of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013208 - - - Big-toe - The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012199 - - - - Little-toe - The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012202 - - - - - Toes - The terminal digits of the foot. Used to describe collective attributes of all toes, such as bending all toes - - relatedTag - Toe - - - hedId - HED_0012203 - - - - - Knee - A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. - - hedId - HED_0012204 - - - - Lower-leg - The part of the leg between the knee and the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0013209 - - - - Lower-leg-part - A part of the lower leg. - - hedId - HED_0013210 - - - Calf - The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012197 - - - - Shin - Front part of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012205 - - - - - Upper-leg - The part of the leg between the hip and the knee. - - hedId - HED_0013211 - - - - Upper-leg-part - A part of the upper leg. - - hedId - HED_0013212 - - - Thigh - Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. - - hedId - HED_0012206 - - - - - - Neck - The part of the body connecting the head to the torso, containing the cervical spine and vital pathways of nerves, blood vessels, and the airway. - - hedId - HED_0013213 - - - - Torso - The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. - - hedId - HED_0012207 - - - - Torso-part - A part of the torso. - - hedId - HED_0013214 - - - Abdomen - The part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013215 - - - - Navel - The central mark on the abdomen created by the detachment of the umbilical cord after birth. - - hedId - HED_0013216 - - - - Pelvis - The bony structure at the base of the spine supporting the legs. - - hedId - HED_0013217 - - - - Pelvis-part - A part of the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013218 - - - Buttocks - The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012208 - - - - Genitalia - The external organs of reproduction and urination, located in the pelvic region. This includes both male and female genital structures. - - hedId - HED_0013219 - - - - Gentalia - The external organs of reproduction. Deprecated due to spelling error. Use Genitalia. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012209 - - - - Hip - The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. - - hedId - HED_0012210 - - - - - Torso-back - The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. - - hedId - HED_0012211 - - - - Torso-chest - The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. - - hedId - HED_0012212 - - - - Viscera - Internal organs of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012213 - - - - Waist - The abdominal circumference at the navel. - - hedId - HED_0012214 - - - - - Upper-extremity - Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). - - hedId - HED_0012215 - - - - Upper-extremity-part - A part of the upper extremity. - - hedId - HED_0013220 - - - Elbow - A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0012216 - - - - Forearm - Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. - - hedId - HED_0012217 - - - - Forearm-part - A part of the forearm. - - hedId - HED_0013221 - - - - Hand - The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. - - hedId - HED_0012218 - - - - Hand-part - A part of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0013222 - - - Finger - Any of the digits of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012219 - - - Index-finger - The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012220 - - - - Little-finger - The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012221 - - - - Middle-finger - The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012222 - - - - Ring-finger - The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012223 - - - - Thumb - The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. - - hedId - HED_0012224 - - - - - Fingers - The terminal digits of the hand. Used to describe collective attributes of all fingers, such as bending all fingers - - relatedTag - Finger - - - hedId - HED_0013223 - - - - Knuckles - A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012225 - - - - Palm - The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. - - hedId - HED_0012226 - - - - - Shoulder - Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012227 - - - - Upper-arm - Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. - - hedId - HED_0012228 - - - - Upper-arm-part - A part of the upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0013224 - - - - Wrist - A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. - - hedId - HED_0012229 - - - - - - - Organism - A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). - - hedId - HED_0012230 - - - Animal - A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. - - hedId - HED_0012231 + HED_0062143 - Human - The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. + Preposition + Preceding a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - hedId - HED_0012232 + annotation + dc:source Original - - - Plant - Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. hedId - HED_0012233 + HED_0062144 - - - Language - A specific system of communication, with a vocabulary and grammar, which is used by a particular community or in a country. - - rooted - Item - - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Langue has been suggested as a term to refer to a specific language while the term language in general refers to the high level concept of language and its general properties. However this has never been widely adopted. In context of HED Language as an Item works. - - - hedId - HED_0062001 - - - inLibrary - lang - - Afroasiatic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa and parts of the Sahara and Sahel. + Adverb + Modifying or qualifying an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group, expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, cause, degree, etc. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverb + + + hedId + HED_0062145 + + + + Classifier + An item that accompanies nouns and can be considered to classify a noun depending on the type of its referent. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:afro1255 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classifier_(linguistics) + rdfs:comment Classifiers are subdivided by GOLD into Nominal Noun and Numeral classifiers. OLIA lists classifier under morphosyntactic category unique (a class for categories with unique or small membership). Classifiers can have different functions across languages. In Chinese count and mass Classifiers are distinguished. Given that these might be language specific and there is no agreement in existing standards we have not added subcategories for now. hedId - HED_0062002 + HED_0062146 + + + + Conjunction + Connecting clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062147 - Arabic - An Afroasiatic language spoken mainly in Northern Africa and Western Asia. + Complementizer + Marks a finite or non- finite clause as functioning as a complement. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:arab1395 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062003 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062148 - Hebrew - An Afroasiatic language mainly spoken in Israel. + Coordinating-conjunction + Coordinates elements that are equal to each other. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:hebr1245 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062004 + HED_0062149 + + + + Negation-word + Expressing falsity of a clause or sentence. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062150 - Atlantic-Congo-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in South, and parts of Central and West Africa. + Determiner + Determining the kind of reference a noun or noun group has. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:atla1278 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062005 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062151 - Swahili - An atlantic congo language mainly spoken in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique. + Article + A class of dedicated words that are used with noun phrases to mark the identifiability of the referents of the noun phrases. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:swah1253 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_(grammar) hedId - HED_0062006 + HED_0062152 + + + + Possessive-determiner + Determining the ownership of a noun or noun phrase. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062153 - Austroasiatic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. + Interjection + A word or expression that occurs as an utterance on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:aust1305 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interjection#cite_note-1 hedId - HED_0062007 + HED_0062154 + + + Noun + Referring to a specific object or set of objects (living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, ideas etc. - inLibrary - lang + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun + + + hedId + HED_0062155 + + + + Numeral + Expressing a number or relation to a number. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description http://purl.org/linguistics/gold. + + + hedId + HED_0062156 - - Vietnamese - An Austroasiatic language mainly spoken in Vietnam. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:viet1252 - - - hedId - HED_0062008 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Austronesian-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asi, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan. + Particle + Must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:aust1307 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_particle#cite_note-Glossary_Particle-3 + rdfs:comment In Olia they use the term Unique and recommends not using particle because of differing definitions. Particle has an older use but the modern definition is well defined and word particle is used in neuroimaging studies (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11347875/; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22341872/). hedId - HED_0062009 + HED_0062157 + + + + Pronoun + A word or a group of words that may stand for a noun or noun phrase. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062158 - Malay - An Austronesian language mainly spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, East Timor and parts of Thailand. + Demonstrative-pronoun + Pronoun used to indicate which entities are being referred to and to distinguish those entities from others. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determiner + + + hedId + HED_0062159 + + + + Indefinite-pronoun + Pronoun lacking a specific referent or having generic meaning. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1806 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062010 + HED_0062160 + + + + Interrogative-pronoun + Pronoun which prompts a question. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062161 + + + + Personal-pronoun + Pronoun associated with a grammatical person. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_pronoun + + + hedId + HED_0062162 + + + + Possessive-pronoun + Pronoun referring to the possession of a grammatical person. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062163 - - - Dravidian - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southern India, Northeast Sri Lanka Southwest Pakistan and some regions of Nepal. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:drav1251 - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidian_languages - - - hedId - HED_0062011 - - - inLibrary - lang - - Tamil - A Dravidian Language spoken the Indian state Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Sri Lanka and Singapore. + Reflexive-pronoun + Pronoun that refers to another noun or pronoun within the same sentence. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:tami1289 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflexive_pronoun hedId - HED_0062012 + HED_0062164 + + + + Relative-pronoun + Pronoun that marks a relative clause. + + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_pronoun - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062165 - Indo-European-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages native to the majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent. + Quantifier + Expressing a reference definite or indefinite number or amount. + + annotation + dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description (http://purl.org/linguistics/gold). + + + hedId + HED_0062166 + + + + Verb + Generally conveying an action, occurrence, or state of being and makes up the main part of the predicate of a sentence. suggestedTag - Language-property + Tense + Mood + Aspect annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:indo1319 - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-European_languages + dc:source Extended from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb hedId - HED_0062013 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062167 - Baltic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northeastern Europe. + Auxiliary-verb + A verb devoid of lexical content that combines with another verb to realize certain grammatical functions (e.g. expression of tense, passive voice, negation, interrogation). annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:east2280 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062014 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062168 - Latvian - A baltic language spoken mainly in Latvia. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:latv1249 - - - hedId - HED_0062015 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Lithuanian - A baltic language spoken mainly in Lithuania. + Modal-verb + An auxiliary verb that combines with another verb and expresses necessity, wish or possibility. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:lith1251 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062016 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062169 - Germanic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Northwestern and Central Europe and Scandinavia, currently spoken mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa. + Intransitive-verb + A verb that does not require an object. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:germ1287 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062017 + HED_0062170 + + + Psychological-verb + A verb that takes two arguments, an experiencer and a theme. - inLibrary - lang + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062171 + + + + Transitive-verb + A verb that requires one or more objects to receive the action. + + suggestedTag + Object + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062172 + + + + Unaccusative-verb + An intransitive verb whose subject is a theme (i.e. affected by the process the verb expresses). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062173 + + + + Unergative-verb + An intransitive verb whose subject is an agent. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062174 + + + + + + Morpheme-property + A property of a morpheme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Morphemes can be categorized based on position function and type. A morpheme property can be applied to a Morpheme. + + + hedId + HED_0062175 + + + Morpheme-function + The function of a morpheme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062176 + + + Inflective-morphological-function + Changing the grammatical function. + + suggestedTag + Grammatical-category + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062177 - Danish - A Germanic language, mainly spoken in Denmark. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:dani1285 - - - hedId - HED_0062018 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Dutch - A Germanic Language which is spoken in parts of Western Europe, South America and the Caribbean islands. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:dutc1256 - - - hedId - HED_0062019 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - English - A Germanic Language which is spoken in the United Kingdom, parts of North America, and Oceania and is used in parts of Africa, Asia and Oceania as an administrative language. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1293 - - - hedId - HED_0062020 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - German - A Germanic Language which is mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. + Conjugate + Identifying the voice, mood, tense, number, gender, and person of a verb. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1295 + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) hedId - HED_0062021 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062178 - Icelandic - A Germanic language mainly spoken in Iceland. + Decline + Marking the number, case, gender, or class of nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and articles. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:icel1247 + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) hedId - HED_0062022 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062179 + + + Word-formation-function + Creating a new word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062180 + - Norwegian - A Germanic language mainly spoken in Norway. + Compound + To join with another free morpheme to form a more complex word. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:norw1258 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062023 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062181 - Swedish - A Germanic language mainly spoken in Sweden and parts of Finland. + Derivation + Changing the meaning of a word, usually by adding an affix. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:swed1254 + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word (for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity). We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. hedId - HED_0062024 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062182 + + Change-word-class + Changing the word class or part of speech a word belongs to. + + suggestedTag + Lexical-role + + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Combine with Lexical-role to express what the process has resulted in. Follows Category-changer concept in GOLD but instead of extending further HED can fulfil the same function by tagging it together with a lexical role. + + + hedId + HED_0062183 + + + + + Morpheme-type + The type of a morpheme. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062184 + - Romance-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages directly descending from Vulgar Latin. + Bound-morpheme-type + A morpheme type that cannot be a word itself, such as prefixes and suffixes. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:roma1334 - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_languages + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062025 + HED_0062185 + + + Free-morpheme-type + A morpheme type that can function as a word. - inLibrary - lang + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062186 - - Catalan - A Romance language spoken in Andorra, and several autonomous communities in Eastern Spain as well as a department in Southern France. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1289 - - - hedId - HED_0062026 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - French - A Romance language spoken in parts of Western Europe, North America and Africa, and is used as an administrative or official language in parts of the world. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1290 - - - hedId - HED_0062027 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Galician - A Romance language mainly spoken in Galicia. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:gali1258 - - - hedId - HED_0062028 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Gallo-Rhaetian-language - A group of historically related Romance varieties spoken in Switzerland and Northern Italy. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:gall1280 - - - hedId - HED_0062029 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Italian - A Romance language mainly spoken in Italy and parts of Switzerland. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:ital1282 - - - hedId - HED_0062030 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Portuguese - A Romance language spoken in Portugal and part of South America (Brazil) and is used as administrative language in other parts of the world. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:port1283 - - - hedId - HED_0062031 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Romanian - A Romance language spoken in Romania and Moldova as well as small communities in Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and Ukraine. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:roma1327 - - - hedId - HED_0062032 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Spanish - A Romance language spoken in Spain and large parts of the Americas. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:stan1288 - - - hedId - HED_0062033 - - - inLibrary - lang - - + + + Morphological-position + The position a morpheme takes relative to the free morpheme of a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062187 + - Slavic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages originating in Eastern Europe. + Affix + A morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:slav1255 + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Affix is a categorization of morpheme based on its position. In OLIA this is a subclass of Morpheme. However there are other categorizations of morphemes based on how they change the stem of the word (categorized in OLIA as Morphological processes such as Clitization or reduplication). However since these all say something about how the morpheme is applied to the word we believe these fit better together under the position tag. hedId - HED_0062034 + HED_0062188 + + + Circumfix + Position of a morpheme split in two parts, one placed at the start of a word, the other at the end. - inLibrary - lang + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062189 + + + + Infix + Position of a morpheme in the middle of a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062190 + + + + Non-concatenative-morphology + Process of word formation and inflection in which the stem may be modified (without stringing morphemes together sequentially). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062191 - Bulgarian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Bulgaria. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:bulg1262 - - - hedId - HED_0062035 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Croatian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and parts of Serbia. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:croa1245 - - - hedId - HED_0062036 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Czech - A Slavic language spoken mainly in the Czech Republic. + Apophony + Regular vowel variation. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:czec1258 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062037 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062192 - Macedonian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in North Macedonia. + Clitic-morphological-position + A morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but which is phonologically dependent on another word. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:mace1250 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clitic hedId - HED_0062038 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062193 - Polish - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Poland. + Conversion + No change (where a morphological change might be expected based on regular grammar). annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:poli1260 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062039 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062194 - Russian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Europe and used in parts of Eastern Europe, West and Central Asia. + Reduplication + Duplication of all or part of the root word. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:russ1263 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062040 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062195 - Slovak - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Slovakia. + Transfixation + Interdigitation of vowel and consonant morphemes. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:slov1269 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062041 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062196 - Ukrainian - A Slavic language spoken mainly in Ukraine. + Truncation + Removal of phonological material from root. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:ukra1253 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062042 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062197 - - - Japonic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:japo1237 - - - hedId - HED_0062043 - - - inLibrary - lang - - Japanese - A Japonic language mainly spoken in Japan. + Prefix + Position of a morpheme at the beginning of a word. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1643 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062044 + HED_0062198 + + + + Suffix + Position of a morpheme at the end of a word. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062199 + + + Orthographic-neighborhood-size + The number of closely resembling word-forms. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062200 + + + + Phrase-role + The role of phrase. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062201 + - Koreanic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Korea. + Adjective-phrase + Headed by an adjective. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:kore1284 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062045 + HED_0062202 + + + + Adpostional-phrase + Consisting of an adposition and its complement. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062203 - Korean - A Koreanic language mainly spoken in Korea. + Postpositional-phrase + Consisting of a postposition and its complement. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:kore1280 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062046 + HED_0062204 + + + + Prepositional-phrase + Consisting of a preposition and its complement. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062205 - Sino-Tibetan-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in Asia. + Adverb-phrase + Functioning as an adverb in a sentence. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062206 + + + + Noun-phrase + Functioning in a sentence as subject, object, or prepositional object. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062207 + + + + Verb-phrase + Containing the verb and any direct or indirect object, but not the subject. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:sino1245 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062047 + HED_0062208 + + + + + Syntactic-role + Role a language-item takes in syntax. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062209 + + + Complement + The constituent selected by a head. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062210 - Burmo-Qiangic-language - A system of communication belonging to the family of language mainly spoken in Southwest China and Myanmar. + Syntactic-object + Complement of a verbal head. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:burm1265 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062048 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062211 - Burmese - A Burmo Qiangic language mainly spoken in Myanmar. + Direct-syntactic-object + A constituent which receives the action of the verb or comes into existence by this action. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1310 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062049 + HED_0062212 + + + + Indirect-syntactic-object + A constituent representing a secondary or passive participant, often a goal, a beneficiary or an experiencer. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062213 + + + Modifier + Optional element in a phrase or a clause that specifies a noun or acts as an adjunct. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062214 + - Sinitic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in China. + Adjunct + Optional element in a clause or sentence that provides information about the temporal, local (etc.) circumstances under which an event occurred. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:sini1245 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062050 + HED_0062215 - - inLibrary - lang - - - Gan-Chinese - A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Jiangxi province , and parts of Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, and Fujian. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:ganc1239 - - - hedId - HED_0062051 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Mandarin-Chinese - A group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken in most of northern and southwestern China. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:mand1471 - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese - - - hedId - HED_0062052 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Standard-Chinese - A modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese which is the official Language of mainland China. - - hedId - HED_0062053 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Wu-Chinese - A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Shanghai, Zhejiang Province, and the part of Jiangsu Province south of the Yangtze River. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:wuch1236 - - - hedId - HED_0062054 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Xiang-Chinese - A Sinitic language mainly spoken in Hunan province, northern Guangxi and parts of Guizhou, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Hubei provinces. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:xian1251 - - - hedId - HED_0062055 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Yue-Chinese - A group of Sinitic languages mainly spoken Southern China. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:yuec1235 - - - hedId - HED_0062056 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Cantonese - A Sinitic Language mainly spoken southeastern China, Hong Kong and Macau. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:cant1236 - - - hedId - HED_0062057 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Tai-Kadai - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in Southeast Asia, Southern China, and Northeastern India. + Predicate + Basic constituent of a clause that expresses a property or condition of the subject or an action performed by it. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:taik1256 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062058 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062216 - Thai - A Tai Kadai language mainly spoken in Central Thailand. + Secondary-predicate + Adjectival or prepositional predicate that is not the main (verbal) predicate of the clause and refers to the subject or the object, as either depictive (indicating a state) or resultative (indicating the event's result on the object). annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:thai1261 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062059 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062217 - Turkic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages spoken in parts of Eurasia such as Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia and West Asia. + Subject + Basic constituent of a clause about which something is said; typically, but not necessarily, associated with a specific case (most often nominative). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062218 + + + + Syntactic-Head + Word that determines the syntactic category of a phrase. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:turk1311 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(linguistics) hedId - HED_0062060 + HED_0062219 + + + + + + Language-property + A property relating to a system of communication used by a particular group of people. + + rooted + Property + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062220 + + + Morphological-language-type + Morphological property relating to a specific system of communication used by a particular group of people. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062221 + + + Analytic-language-type + Rarely using affixes, resulting in a low morpheme per word ratio. + + annotation + dc:source Original - inLibrary - lang + hedId + HED_0062222 - Turkish - A Turkish language mainly spoken in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. + Morphological-isolating-type + Having a morpheme per word ratio close to one. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:nucl1301 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolating_language hedId - HED_0062061 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062223 - Uralic - A system of communication belonging to the family of languages mainly spoken in part of Europe and North Asia. + Morphological-polysynthetic-type + Can encode multiple constituents such as subject, verb, object, etc. into a single word. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:ural1272 + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062062 + HED_0062224 + + + Morphological-synthetic-type + Having a higher morpheme per word ratio. - inLibrary - lang + annotation + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_language + + + hedId + HED_0062225 - Estonian - An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Estonia. - - annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:esto1258 - - - hedId - HED_0062063 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Finnish - An Uralic language mainly spoken in Finland. + Morphological-agglutinating-type + Words are formed by stringing together morphemes whereby each one corresponds to a single grammatical feature. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:finn1318 + dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agglutination hedId - HED_0062064 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062226 - Hungarian - An Uralic Language mainly spoken in Hungary. + Morphological-fusional-type + Have a tendency to use a single inflectional morpheme to denote multiple grammatical, syntactic, or semantic features. annotation - skos:exactMatch glotto:hung1274 + dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusional_language hedId - HED_0062065 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062227 - Language-item - An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. + Orthographic-type + The type of language item each symbol serves to represent in written language. - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment Classification of writing systems is complex and these categories are not universally accepted (mainly because most writing systems have characteristics of multiple of these categories). However most writing systems have an overall tendency towards one of these categories and so the categories can be useful to see how large differences are managed by the individuals who speak them. But it is normal that a writing system does not cleanly fit into any of these categories. hedId - HED_0012234 + HED_0062228 - Bigram - A pair of two consecutive written units such as letters, syllables, or words. - - rooted - Language-item - + Logographic-type + Representing an entire spoken word per character. annotation - dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bigram + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0062066 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062229 - Character - A mark or symbol used in writing. + Segmental-or-Alphabetic-type + Representing approximately phoneme per character. + + annotation + dc:source Original + rdfs:comment These can be further subdivided based on other characteristics but these are most commonly used in cognition research and relevant in research into dyslexia + hedId - HED_0012235 + HED_0062230 - Letter-character - A character that is the smallest meaningful or functional unit in an alphabetic writing system. - - rooted - Character - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062067 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Logogram - A character representing a morpheme, word or phrase, such as those used in shorthand and some writing systems. - - rooted - Character - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062068 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Noncharacter - A character which does not hold any meaning or contain any regularity in a writing system. - - rooted - Character - + Deep-orthographical-type + Not having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Chen J. Sun D. Wang P. Lv Y. and Zhang Y. (2022). Brain mechanism of Chinese character processing in rapid stream stimulation. Journal of Neurolinguistics 63 101084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroling.2022.101084 + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth hedId - HED_0062069 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062231 - Pseudocharacter - A logogram-like character that contains components/radicals of existing logograms but which is not a known logogram. - - rooted - Character - + Shallow-orthographic-type + Having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity. We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. + dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth hedId - HED_0062070 - - - inLibrary - lang + HED_0062232 - Clause - A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. - - hedId - HED_0012236 - - - - Glyph - A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. - - hedId - HED_0012237 - - - - Grapheme - The smallest contrastive or meaningful unit in writing which matches either a phoneme a syllable or a morpheme. - - rooted - Language-item - - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Has different definition but this one is used in the domain of neuroimaging and useful as such as it is distinct from a character in an alphabetic language (letter) but useful. See Bouhani paper and https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17586801.2019.1697412 (a combined definition and interesting discussion). - - - hedId - HED_0062071 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Lemma - The canonical form, dictionary form, or citation form of a set of word forms. - - rooted - Language-item - - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_(morphology) - - - hedId - HED_0062072 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Mora - A basic timing unit in the phonology of some spoken languages equal to or shorter than a syllable. - - rooted - Language-item - - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mora_(linguistics) - - - hedId - HED_0062073 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Morpheme - A meaningful unit of a language that cannot be further divided. - - rooted - Language-item - - - suggestedTag - Morpheme-property - + Syllabary-type + Representing one syllable or mora per character. annotation dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062074 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Nonword - An unpronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that is surrounded by white space when written, is not accepted as a word by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012238 - - - - Paragraph - A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. - - hedId - HED_0012239 - - - - Phone - A minimal speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties. - - rooted - Language-item - - - relatedTag - Phoneme - - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segment_(linguistics) - - - hedId - HED_0062075 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Consonant - A basic speech sound which is produced with an obstructed vocal tract and which can be combined with a vowel to form a syllable or which can form itself or together with another consonant a syllable. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062076 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Vowel - A speech sound which is produced with a relatively open vocal tract and vibration of the vocal cords. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062077 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Diphthong - A sound formed by the combination of two vowels. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062078 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Long-vowel - A vowel sound that is pronounced in a long form. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062079 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Short-vowel - A vowel sound that is pronounced in a short form. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062080 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Phoneme - Any of the minimally distinct units of sound in a specified language that distinguish one word from another. - - hedId - HED_0012240 - - - - Phrase - A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. - - hedId - HED_0012241 - - - - Pseudoword - A pronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012242 - - - - Radical - A graphical component of a Chinese character under which the character is traditionally listed in a Chinese dictionary. - - rooted - Language-item - - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_(Chinese_characters) - - - hedId - HED_0062081 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Sentence - A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. - - hedId - HED_0012243 - - - - Syllable - A unit of pronunciation having a vowel or consonant sound, with or without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word. - - hedId - HED_0012244 - - - - Textblock - A block of text. - - hedId - HED_0012245 - - - - Word - A single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing, used with others (or sometimes alone) to form a sentence and typically surrounded by white space when written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012246 - - - - - Object - Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012247 - - - Geometric-object - An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. - - hedId - HED_0012248 - - - 2D-shape - A planar, two-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012249 - - - Arrow - A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. - - hedId - HED_0012250 - - - - Clockface - The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clock-face-position numbering or anatomic subregion. - - hedId - HED_0012251 - - - - Cross - A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. - - hedId - HED_0012252 - - - - Dash - A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. - - hedId - HED_0012253 - - - - Ellipse - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012254 - - - Circle - A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012255 - - - - - Rectangle - A parallelogram with four right angles. - - hedId - HED_0012256 - - - Square - A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. - - hedId - HED_0012257 - - - - - Single-point - A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. - - hedId - HED_0012258 - - - - Star - A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. - - hedId - HED_0012259 - - - - Triangle - A three-sided polygon. - - hedId - HED_0012260 - - - - - 3D-shape - A geometric three-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012261 - - - Box - A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. - - hedId - HED_0012262 - - - Cube - A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. - - hedId - HED_0012263 - - - - - Cone - A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. - - hedId - HED_0012264 - - - - Cylinder - A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. - - hedId - HED_0012265 - - - - Ellipsoid - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012266 - - - Sphere - A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012267 - - - - - Pyramid - A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. - - hedId - HED_0012268 - - - - - Pattern - An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012269 - - - Dots - A small round mark or spot. - - hedId - HED_0012270 - - - - LED-pattern - A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. - - hedId - HED_0012271 - - - - - - Ingestible-object - Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. - - hedId - HED_0012272 - - - - Man-made-object - Something constructed by human means. - - hedId - HED_0012273 - - - Building - A structure that usually has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. - - hedId - HED_0012274 - - - - Building-part - A part of a building. - - hedId - HED_0013231 - - - Attic - A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. - - hedId - HED_0012275 - - - - Basement - The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. - - hedId - HED_0012276 - - - - Door - A door is a hinged or otherwise movable barrier that allows entry into and exit from an enclosed structure. - - hedId - HED_0013232 - - - - Entrance - The means or place of entry. - - hedId - HED_0012277 - - - - Roof - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. - - hedId - HED_0012278 - - - - Room - An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. - - hedId - HED_0012279 - - - - Window - An opening in a wall, roof, or vehicle that allows light and air to enter, typically covered by glass or other transparent material. - - hedId - HED_0013233 - - - - - Clothing - A covering designed to be worn on the body. - - hedId - HED_0012280 - - - - Device - An object contrived for a specific purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012281 - - - Assistive-device - A device that help an individual accomplish a task. - - hedId - HED_0012282 - - - Glasses - Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. - - hedId - HED_0012283 - - - - Writing-device - A device used for writing. - - hedId - HED_0012284 - - - Pen - A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. - - hedId - HED_0012285 - - - - Pencil - An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012286 - - - - - - Computing-device - An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. - - hedId - HED_0012287 - - - Cellphone - A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. - - hedId - HED_0012288 - - - - Desktop-computer - A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. - - hedId - HED_0012289 - - - - Laptop-computer - A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. - - hedId - HED_0012290 - - - - Tablet-computer - A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. - - hedId - HED_0012291 - - - - - Engine - A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. - - hedId - HED_0012292 - - - - IO-device - Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012293 - - - Input-device - A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. - - hedId - HED_0012294 - - - Computer-mouse - A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012295 - - - Mouse-button - An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. - - hedId - HED_0012296 - - - - Scroll-wheel - A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. - - hedId - HED_0012297 - - - - - Joystick - A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. - - hedId - HED_0012298 - - - - Keyboard - A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012299 - - - Keyboard-key - A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. - - hedId - HED_0012300 - - - # - Value of a keyboard key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012301 - - - - - - Keypad - A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. - - hedId - HED_0012302 - - - Keypad-key - A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. - - hedId - HED_0012303 - - - # - Value of keypad key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012304 - - - - - - Microphone - A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. - - hedId - HED_0012305 - - - - Push-button - A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. - - hedId - HED_0012306 - - - - - Output-device - Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. - - hedId - HED_0012307 - - - Auditory-device - A device designed to produce sound. - - hedId - HED_0012308 - - - Headphones - An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. - - hedId - HED_0012309 - - - - Loudspeaker - A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012310 - - - - - Display-device - An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. - - hedId - HED_0012311 - - - Computer-screen - An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective mesh work. - - hedId - HED_0012312 - - - - Head-mounted-display - An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). - - hedId - HED_0012314 - - - - LED-display - A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. - - hedId - HED_0012315 - - - - Screen-window - A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012313 - - - - - - Recording-device - A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. - - hedId - HED_0012316 - - - EEG-recorder - A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0012317 - - - - EMG-recorder - A device for recording electrical activity of muscles using electrodes on the body surface or within the muscular mass. - - hedId - HED_0013225 - - - - File-storage - A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. - - hedId - HED_0012318 - - - - MEG-recorder - A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. - - hedId - HED_0012319 - - - - Motion-capture - A device for recording the movement of objects or people. - - hedId - HED_0012320 - - - - Tape-recorder - A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. - - hedId - HED_0012321 - - - - - Touchscreen - A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012322 - - - - - Machine - A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. - - hedId - HED_0012323 - - - - Measurement-device - A device that measures something. - - hedId - HED_0012324 - - - Clock - A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. - - hedId - HED_0012325 - - - - - Robot - A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012327 - - - - Tool - A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assembly or operation. - - hedId - HED_0012328 - - - - - Document - A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. - - hedId - HED_0012329 - - - Book - A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. - - hedId - HED_0012330 - - - - Letter - A written message addressed to a person or organization. - - hedId - HED_0012331 - - - - Note - A brief written record. - - hedId - HED_0012332 - - - - Notebook - A book for notes or memoranda. - - hedId - HED_0012333 - - - - Questionnaire - A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. - - hedId - HED_0012334 - - - - - Furnishing - Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. - - hedId - HED_0012335 - - - - Manufactured-material - Substances created or extracted from raw materials. - - hedId - HED_0012336 - - - Ceramic - A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. - - hedId - HED_0012337 - - - - Glass - A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. - - hedId - HED_0012338 - - - - Paper - A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. - - hedId - HED_0012339 - - - - Plastic - Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermo-setting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. - - hedId - HED_0012340 - - - - Steel - An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. - - hedId - HED_0012341 - - - - - Media - Media are audio/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. - - hedId - HED_0012342 - - - Media-clip - A short segment of media. - - hedId - HED_0012343 - - - Audio-clip - A short segment of audio. - - hedId - HED_0012344 - - - - Audiovisual-clip - A short media segment containing both audio and video. - - hedId - HED_0012345 - - - - Video-clip - A short segment of video. - - hedId - HED_0012346 - - - - - Visualization - An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. - - hedId - HED_0012347 - - - Animation - A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. - - hedId - HED_0012348 - - - - Art-installation - A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. - - hedId - HED_0012349 - - - - Braille - A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. - - hedId - HED_0012350 - - - - Image - Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. - - hedId - HED_0012351 - - - Cartoon - A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. - - hedId - HED_0012352 - - - - Drawing - A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. - - hedId - HED_0012353 - - - - Icon - A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012354 - - - - Painting - A work produced through the art of painting. - - hedId - HED_0012355 - - - - Photograph - An image recorded by a camera. - - hedId - HED_0012356 - - - - - Movie - A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. - - hedId - HED_0012357 - - - - Outline-visualization - A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. - - hedId - HED_0012358 - - - - Point-light-visualization - A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. - - hedId - HED_0012359 - - - - Sculpture - A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. - - hedId - HED_0012360 - - - - Stick-figure-visualization - A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. - - hedId - HED_0012361 - - - - - - Navigational-object - An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. - - hedId - HED_0012362 - - - Path - A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. - - hedId - HED_0012363 - - - - Road - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - - hedId - HED_0012364 - - - Lane - A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. - - hedId - HED_0012365 - - - - - Runway - A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. - - hedId - HED_0012366 - - - - - Vehicle - A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012367 - - - Aircraft - A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. - - hedId - HED_0012368 - - - - Bicycle - A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. - - hedId - HED_0012369 - - - - Boat - A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. - - hedId - HED_0012370 - - - - Car - A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012371 - - - - Cart - A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012372 - - - - Tractor - A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. - - hedId - HED_0012373 - - - - Train - A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. - - hedId - HED_0012374 - - - - Truck - A motor vehicle which, as its primary function, transports cargo rather than human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012375 - - - - - - Natural-object - Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. - - hedId - HED_0012376 - - - Mineral - A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. - - hedId - HED_0012377 - - - - Natural-feature - A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. - - hedId - HED_0012378 - - - Field - An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. - - hedId - HED_0012379 - - - - Hill - A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. - - hedId - HED_0012380 - - - - Mountain - A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. - - hedId - HED_0012381 - - - - River - A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. - - hedId - HED_0012382 - - - - Waterfall - A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. - - hedId - HED_0012383 - - - - - - - Sound - Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012384 - - - Environmental-sound - Sounds occurring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. - - hedId - HED_0012385 - - - Crowd-sound - Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. - - hedId - HED_0012386 - - - - Signal-noise - Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. - - hedId - HED_0012387 - - - - - Musical-sound - Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. - - hedId - HED_0012388 - - - Instrument-sound - Sound produced by a musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012389 - - - - Tone - A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. - - hedId - HED_0012390 - - - - Vocalized-sound - Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. - - hedId - HED_0012391 - - - - - Named-animal-sound - A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. - - hedId - HED_0012392 - - - Barking - Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. - - hedId - HED_0012393 - - - - Bleating - Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. - - hedId - HED_0012394 - - - - Chirping - Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. - - hedId - HED_0012395 - - - - Crowing - Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. - - hedId - HED_0012396 - - - - Growling - Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. - - hedId - HED_0012397 - - - - Meowing - Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. - - hedId - HED_0012398 - - - - Mooing - Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. - - hedId - HED_0012399 - - - - Purring - Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. - - hedId - HED_0012400 - - - - Roaring - Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. - - hedId - HED_0012401 - - - - Squawking - Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. - - hedId - HED_0012402 - - - - - Named-object-sound - A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. - - hedId - HED_0012403 - - - Alarm-sound - A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. - - hedId - HED_0012404 - - - - Beep - A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012405 - - - - Buzz - A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. - - hedId - HED_0012406 - - - - Click - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012407 - - - - Ding - A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. - - hedId - HED_0012408 - - - - Horn-blow - A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. - - hedId - HED_0012409 - - - - Ka-ching - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012410 - - - - Siren - A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. - - hedId - HED_0012411 - - - - - - - Property - Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012412 - - - Agent-property - Something that pertains to or describes an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012413 - - - Agent-state - The state of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012414 - - - Agent-cognitive-state - The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012415 - - - Alert - Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. - - hedId - HED_0012416 - - - - Anesthetized - Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. - - hedId - HED_0012417 - - - - Asleep - Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. - - hedId - HED_0012418 - - - - Attentive - Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. - - hedId - HED_0012419 - - - - Awake - In a non sleeping state. - - hedId - HED_0012420 - - - - Brain-dead - Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. - - hedId - HED_0012421 - - - - Comatose - In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. - - hedId - HED_0012422 - - - - Distracted - Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. - - hedId - HED_0012423 - - - - Drowsy - In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. - - hedId - HED_0012424 - - - - Intoxicated - In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. - - hedId - HED_0012425 - - - - Locked-in - In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012426 - - - - Passive - Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012427 - - - - Resting - A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. - - hedId - HED_0012428 - - - - Vegetative - A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). - - hedId - HED_0012429 - - - - - Agent-emotional-state - The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012430 - - - Angry - Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. - - hedId - HED_0012431 - - - - Aroused - In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. - - hedId - HED_0012432 - - - - Awed - Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. - - hedId - HED_0012433 - - - - Compassionate - Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. - - hedId - HED_0012434 - - - - Content - Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. - - hedId - HED_0012435 - - - - Disgusted - Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. - - hedId - HED_0012436 - - - - Emotionally-neutral - Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. - - hedId - HED_0012437 - - - - Empathetic - Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. - - hedId - HED_0012438 - - - - Excited - Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. - - hedId - HED_0012439 - - - - Fearful - Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. - - hedId - HED_0012440 - - - - Frustrated - Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. - - hedId - HED_0012441 - - - - Grieving - Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. - - hedId - HED_0012442 - - - - Happy - Feeling pleased and content. - - hedId - HED_0012443 - - - - Jealous - Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. - - hedId - HED_0012444 - - - - Joyful - Feeling delight or intense happiness. - - hedId - HED_0012445 - - - - Loving - Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. - - hedId - HED_0012446 - - - - Relieved - No longer feeling pain, distress,anxiety, or reassured. - - hedId - HED_0012447 - - - - Sad - Feeling grief or unhappiness. - - hedId - HED_0012448 - - - - Stressed - Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. - - hedId - HED_0012449 - - - - - Agent-physiological-state - Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012450 - - - Catamenial - Related to menstruation. - - hedId - HED_0013226 - - - - Fever - Body temperature above the normal range. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0013227 - - - - Healthy - Having no significant health-related issues. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0012451 - - - - Hungry - Being in a state of craving or desiring food. - - relatedTag - Sated - Thirsty - - - hedId - HED_0012452 - - - - Rested - Feeling refreshed and relaxed. - - relatedTag - Tired - - - hedId - HED_0012453 - - - - Sated - Feeling full. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012454 - - - - Sick - Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. - - relatedTag - Healthy - - - hedId - HED_0012455 - - - - Thirsty - Feeling a need to drink. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012456 - - - - Tired - Feeling in need of sleep or rest. - - relatedTag - Rested - - - hedId - HED_0012457 - - - - - Agent-postural-state - Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. - - hedId - HED_0012458 - - - Crouching - Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. - - hedId - HED_0012459 - - - - Eyes-closed - Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012460 - - - - Eyes-open - Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012461 - - - - Kneeling - Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0012462 - - - - On-treadmill - Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. - - hedId - HED_0012463 - - - - Prone - Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. - - hedId - HED_0012464 - - - - Seated-with-chin-rest - Using a device that supports the chin and head. - - hedId - HED_0012465 - - - - Sitting - In a seated position. - - hedId - HED_0012466 - - - - Standing - Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. - - hedId - HED_0012467 - - - - - - Agent-task-role - The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0012468 - - - Experiment-actor - An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. - - hedId - HED_0012469 - - - - Experiment-controller - An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012470 - - - - Experiment-participant - Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012471 - - - - Experimenter - Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. - - hedId - HED_0012472 - - - - - Agent-trait - A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012473 - - - Age - Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012474 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012475 - - - - - Agent-experience-level - Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. - - hedId - HED_0012476 - - - Expert-level - Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. - - relatedTag - Intermediate-experience-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012477 - - - - Intermediate-experience-level - Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012478 - - - - Novice-level - Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Intermediate-experience-level - - - hedId - HED_0012479 - - - - - Ethnicity - Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012480 - - - - Gender - Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. - - hedId - HED_0012481 - - - - Handedness - Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. - - hedId - HED_0012482 - - - Ambidextrous - Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012483 - - - - Left-handed - Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012484 - - - - Right-handed - Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012485 - - - - - Race - Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012486 - - - - Sex - Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. - - hedId - HED_0012487 - - - Female - Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. - - hedId - HED_0012488 - - - - Intersex - Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. - - hedId - HED_0012489 - - - - Male - Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. - - hedId - HED_0012490 - - - - Other-sex - A non-specific designation of sexual traits. - - hedId - HED_0012491 - - - - - - - Data-property - Something that pertains to data or information. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012492 - - - Data-artifact - An anomalous, interfering, or distorting signal originating from a source other than the item being studied. - - hedId - HED_0012493 - - - Biological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a biological entity being measured. - - hedId - HED_0012494 - - - Chewing-artifact - Artifact from moving the jaw in a chewing motion. - - hedId - HED_0012495 - - - - ECG-artifact - An electrical artifact from the far-field potential from pulsation of the heart, time locked to QRS complex. - - hedId - HED_0012496 - - - - EMG-artifact - Artifact from muscle activity and myogenic potentials at the measurements site. In EEG, myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (e.g. clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. - - hedId - HED_0012497 - - - - Eye-artifact - Ocular movements and blinks can result in artifacts in different types of data. In electrophysiology data, these can result transients and offsets the signal. - - hedId - HED_0012498 - - - Eye-blink-artifact - Artifact from eye blinking. In EEG, Fp1/Fp2 electrodes become electro-positive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. - - hedId - HED_0012499 - - - - Eye-movement-artifact - Eye movements can cause artifacts on recordings. The charge of the eye can especially cause artifacts in electrophysiology data. - - hedId - HED_0012500 - - - Horizontal-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes left-to-right and right-to-left. In EEG, there is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. - - hedId - HED_0012501 - - - - Nystagmus-artifact - Artifact from nystagmus (a vision condition in which the eyes make repetitive, uncontrolled movements). - - hedId - HED_0012502 - - - - Slow-eye-movement-artifact - Artifacts originating from slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. - - hedId - HED_0012503 - - - - Vertical-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes up and down. In EEG, this causes positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotates upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball is associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections is similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. - - hedId - HED_0012504 - - - - - - Movement-artifact - Artifact in the measured data generated by motion of the subject. - - hedId - HED_0012505 - - - - Pulse-artifact - A mechanical artifact from a pulsating blood vessel near a measurement site, cardio-ballistic artifact. - - hedId - HED_0012506 - - - - Respiration-artifact - Artifact from breathing. - - hedId - HED_0012507 - - - - Rocking-patting-artifact - Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings most commonly seen in infants. Typically caused by a caregiver rocking or patting the infant. - - hedId - HED_0012508 - - - - Sucking-artifact - Artifact from sucking, typically seen in very young cases. - - hedId - HED_0012509 - - - - Sweat-artifact - Artifact from sweating. In EEG, this is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. - - hedId - HED_0012510 - - - - Tongue-movement-artifact - Artifact from tongue movement (Glossokinetic). The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. In EEG, the artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. - - hedId - HED_0012511 - - - - - Nonbiological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a non-biological source. - - hedId - HED_0012512 - - - Artificial-ventilation-artifact - Artifact stemming from mechanical ventilation. These can occur at the same rate as the ventilator, but also have other patterns. - - hedId - HED_0012513 - - - - Dialysis-artifact - Artifacts seen in recordings during continuous renal replacement therapy (dialysis). - - hedId - HED_0012514 - - - - Electrical-artifact - Signal Contamination due to extraneous or unwanted electrical signals. - - hedId - HED_0013236 - - - Induction-artifact - Artifacts induced by nearby equipment. In EEG, these are usually of high frequency. - - hedId - HED_0012517 - - - - Line-noise-artifact - Power line noise at 50 Hz or 60 Hz. - - hedId - HED_0012518 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012519 - - - - - - Electrode-movement-artifact - Artifact from electrode movement. - - hedId - HED_0012515 - - - - Localized-channel-artifact - Transient artifact usually involving a single channel or a small subset of channels. - - suggestedTag - ID - - - hedId - HED_0013237 - - - Electrode-pops-artifact - Brief artifact with a steep rise and slow fall of an electrophysiological signal, most often caused by a loose electrode. - - hedId - HED_0012516 - - - - Salt-bridge-artifact - Artifact from salt-bridge between EEG electrodes. - - hedId - HED_0012520 - - - - - - - Data-marker - An indicator placed to mark something. - - hedId - HED_0012521 - - - Data-break-marker - An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012522 - - - - Temporal-marker - An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012523 - - - Inset - Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012524 - - - - Offset - Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Inset - - - hedId - HED_0012525 - - - - Onset - Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Inset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012526 - - - - Pause - Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation of a process and subsequently a wait for a signal to continue. - - hedId - HED_0012527 - - - - Time-out - A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. - - hedId - HED_0012528 - - - - Time-sync - A synchronization signal whose purpose is to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. - - hedId - HED_0012529 - - - - - - Data-resolution - Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. - - hedId - HED_0012530 - - - Printer-resolution - Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. - - hedId - HED_0012531 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012532 - - - - - Screen-resolution - Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. - - hedId - HED_0012533 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012534 - - - - - Sensory-resolution - Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. - - hedId - HED_0012535 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012536 - - - - - Spatial-resolution - Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. - - hedId - HED_0012537 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012538 - - - - - Spectral-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. - - hedId - HED_0012539 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012540 - - - - - Temporal-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. - - hedId - HED_0012541 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012542 - - - - - - Data-source-type - The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. - - hedId - HED_0012543 - - - Computed-feature - A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. - - hedId - HED_0012544 - - - - Computed-prediction - A computed extrapolation of known data. - - hedId - HED_0012545 - - - - Expert-annotation - An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. - - hedId - HED_0012546 - - - - Instrument-measurement - Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. - - hedId - HED_0012547 - - - - Observation - Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. - - hedId - HED_0012548 - - - - - Data-value - Designation of the type of a data item. - - hedId - HED_0012549 - - - Categorical-value - Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. - - hedId - HED_0012550 - - - Categorical-class-value - Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. - - hedId - HED_0012551 - - - All - To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. - - relatedTag - Some - None - - - hedId - HED_0012552 - - - - Correct - Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. - - relatedTag - Wrong - - - hedId - HED_0012553 - - - - Explicit - Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. - - relatedTag - Implicit - - - hedId - HED_0012554 - - - - False - Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - True - - - hedId - HED_0012555 - - - - Implicit - Implied though not plainly expressed. - - relatedTag - Explicit - - - hedId - HED_0012556 - - - - Invalid - Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. - - relatedTag - Valid - - - hedId - HED_0012557 - - - - None - No person or thing, nobody, not any. - - relatedTag - All - Some - - - hedId - HED_0012558 - - - - Some - At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. - - relatedTag - All - None - - - hedId - HED_0012559 - - - - True - Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - False - - - hedId - HED_0012560 - - - - Unknown - The information has not been provided. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012561 - - - - Valid - Allowable, usable, or acceptable. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012562 - - - - Wrong - Inaccurate or not correct. - - relatedTag - Correct - - - hedId - HED_0012563 - - - - - Categorical-judgment-value - Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. - - hedId - HED_0012564 - - - Abnormal - Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. - - relatedTag - Normal - - - hedId - HED_0012565 - - - - Asymmetrical - Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. - - relatedTag - Symmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012566 - - - - Audible - A sound that can be perceived by the participant. - - relatedTag - Inaudible - - - hedId - HED_0012567 - - - - Complex - Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. - - relatedTag - Simple - - - hedId - HED_0012568 - - - - Congruent - Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Incongruent - - - hedId - HED_0012569 - - - - Constrained - Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. - - relatedTag - Unconstrained - - - hedId - HED_0012570 - - - - Disordered - Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. - - relatedTag - Ordered - - - hedId - HED_0012571 - - - - Familiar - Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. - - relatedTag - Unfamiliar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012572 - - - - Famous - A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Unfamiliar - - - hedId - HED_0012573 - - - - Inaudible - A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. - - relatedTag - Audible - - - hedId - HED_0012574 - - - - Incongruent - Not in agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Congruent - - - hedId - HED_0012575 - - - - Involuntary - An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. - - relatedTag - Voluntary - - - hedId - HED_0012576 - - - - Masked - Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security,privacy, or other concerns. - - relatedTag - Unmasked - - - hedId - HED_0012577 - - - - Normal - Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. - - relatedTag - Abnormal - - - hedId - HED_0012578 - - - - Ordered - Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. - - relatedTag - Disordered - - - hedId - HED_0012579 - - - - Simple - Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. - - relatedTag - Complex - - - hedId - HED_0012580 - - - - Symmetrical - Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. - - relatedTag - Asymmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012581 - - - - Unconstrained - Moving without restriction. - - relatedTag - Constrained - - - hedId - HED_0012582 - - - - Unfamiliar - Not having knowledge or experience of. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012583 - - - - Unmasked - Information is revealed. - - relatedTag - Masked - - - hedId - HED_0012584 - - - - Voluntary - Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. - - relatedTag - Involuntary - - - hedId - HED_0012585 - - - - - Categorical-level-value - Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. - - hedId - HED_0012586 - - - Cold - Having an absence of heat. - - relatedTag - Hot - - - hedId - HED_0012587 - - - - Deep - Extending relatively far inward or downward. - - relatedTag - Shallow - - - hedId - HED_0012588 - - - - High - Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. - - relatedTag - Low - Medium - - - hedId - HED_0012589 - - - - Hot - Having an excess of heat. - - relatedTag - Cold - - - hedId - HED_0012590 - - - - Large - Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Small - - - hedId - HED_0012591 - - - - Liminal - Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Subliminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012592 - - - - Loud - Having a perceived high intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Quiet - - - hedId - HED_0012593 - - - - Low - Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. - - relatedTag - High - - - hedId - HED_0012594 - - - - Medium - Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. - - relatedTag - Low - High - - - hedId - HED_0012595 - - - - Negative - Involving disadvantage or harm. - - relatedTag - Positive - - - hedId - HED_0012596 - - - - Positive - Involving advantage or good. - - relatedTag - Negative - - - hedId - HED_0012597 - - - - Quiet - Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Loud - - - hedId - HED_0012598 - - - - Rough - Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Smooth - - - hedId - HED_0012599 - - - - Shallow - Having a depth which is relatively low. - - relatedTag - Deep - - - hedId - HED_0012600 - - - - Small - Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Large - - - hedId - HED_0012601 - - - - Smooth - Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Rough - - - hedId - HED_0012602 - - - - Subliminal - Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012603 - - - - Supraliminal - Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Subliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012604 - - - - Thick - Wide in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thin - - - hedId - HED_0012605 - - - - Thin - Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thick - - - hedId - HED_0012606 - - - - - Categorical-location-value - Value indicating the location of something, primarily as an identifier rather than an expression of where the item is relative to something else. - - hedId - HED_0012607 - - - Anterior - Relating to an item on the front of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the front of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012608 - - - - Lateral - Identifying the portion of an object away from the midline, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012609 - - - - Left - Relating to an item on the left side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the left side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Left, Hand) as an identifier for the left hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Left-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the left side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012610 - - - - Medial - Identifying the portion of an object towards the center, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012611 - - - - Posterior - Relating to an item on the back of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the back of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012612 - - - - Right - Relating to an item on the right side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the right side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Right, Hand) as an identifier for the right hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Right-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the right side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012613 - - - - - Categorical-orientation-value - Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. - - hedId - HED_0012614 - - - Backward - Directed behind or to the rear. - - relatedTag - Forward - - - hedId - HED_0012615 - - - - Downward - Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. - - relatedTag - Leftward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012616 - - - - Forward - At or near or directed toward the front. - - relatedTag - Backward - - - hedId - HED_0012617 - - - - Horizontally-oriented - Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Vertically-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012618 - - - - Leftward - Going toward or facing the left. - - relatedTag - Downward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012619 - - - - Oblique - Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. - - relatedTag - Rotated - - - hedId - HED_0012620 - - - - Rightward - Going toward or situated on the right. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012621 - - - - Rotated - Positioned offset around an axis or center. - - hedId - HED_0012622 - - - - Upward - Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Rightward - - - hedId - HED_0012623 - - - - Vertically-oriented - Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Horizontally-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012624 - - - - - - Physical-value - The value of some physical property of something. - - hedId - HED_0012625 - - - Temperature - A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. - - hedId - HED_0012626 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - temperatureUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012627 - - - - - Weight - The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. - - hedId - HED_0012628 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - weightUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012629 - - - - - - Quantitative-value - Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. - - hedId - HED_0012630 - - - Fraction - A numerical value between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012631 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012632 - - - - - Item-count - The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. - - hedId - HED_0012633 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012634 - - - - - Item-index - The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. - - hedId - HED_0012635 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012636 - - - - - Item-interval - An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. - - hedId - HED_0012637 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012638 - - - - - Percentage - A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. - - hedId - HED_0012639 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012640 - - - - - Quantity - A numeric value with a unit from any unit class of the schema. Use it for an amount whose kind is conveyed by its unit or by an accompanying tag, for example (Parameter-label/ISI, Quantity/500 ms). - - hedId - HED_0013238 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - anyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0013239 - - - - - Ratio - A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. - - hedId - HED_0012641 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012642 - - - - - - Spatiotemporal-value - A property relating to space and/or time. - - hedId - HED_0012643 - - - Rate-of-change - The amount of change accumulated per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012644 - - - Acceleration - Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012645 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - accelerationUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012646 - - - - - Frequency - Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012647 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012648 - - - - - Jerk-rate - Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012649 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - jerkUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012650 - - - - - Refresh-rate - The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. - - hedId - HED_0012651 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012652 - - - - - Sampling-rate - The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012653 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012654 - - - - - Speed - A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance traveled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012655 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - speedUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012656 - - - - - Temporal-rate - The number of items per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012657 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012658 - - - - - - Spatial-value - Value of an item involving space. - - hedId - HED_0012659 - - - Angle - The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. - - hedId - HED_0012660 - - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - angleUnits - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012661 - - - - - Distance - A measure of the space separating two objects or points. - - hedId - HED_0012662 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012663 - - - - - Position - A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. - - hedId - HED_0012664 - - - Clock-face - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. Use Clock-face-position. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012326 - - - # - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013228 - - - - - Clock-face-position - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. As an object, just use the tag Clock. - - hedId - HED_0013229 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013230 - - - - - X-position - The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012665 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012666 - - - - - Y-position - The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012667 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012668 - - - - - Z-position - The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012669 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012670 - - - - - - Size - The physical magnitude of something. - - hedId - HED_0012671 - - - Area - The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. - - hedId - HED_0012672 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - areaUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012673 - - - - - Depth - The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. - - hedId - HED_0012674 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012675 - - - - - Height - The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. - - hedId - HED_0012676 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012677 - - - - - Length - The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. - - hedId - HED_0012678 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012679 - - - - - Perimeter - The minimum length of paths enclosing a 2D shape. - - hedId - HED_0012680 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012681 - - - - - Radius - The distance of the line from the center of a circle or a sphere to its perimeter or outer surface, respectively. - - hedId - HED_0012682 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012683 - - - - - Volume - The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. - - hedId - HED_0012684 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - volumeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012685 - - - - - Width - The extent or measurement of something from side to side. - - hedId - HED_0012686 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012687 - - - - - - - Temporal-value - A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. - - hedId - HED_0012688 - - - Delay - The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Duration - - - hedId - HED_0012689 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012690 - - - - - Duration - The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Delay - - - hedId - HED_0012691 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012692 - - - - - Time-interval - The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. - - hedId - HED_0012693 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012694 - - - - - Time-value - A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. - - hedId - HED_0012695 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012696 - - - - - - - Statistical-value - A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012697 - - - Data-maximum - The largest possible quantity or degree. - - hedId - HED_0012698 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012699 - - - - - Data-mean - The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. - - hedId - HED_0012700 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012701 - - - - - Data-median - The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. - - hedId - HED_0012702 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012703 - - - - - Data-minimum - The smallest possible quantity. - - hedId - HED_0012704 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012705 - - - - - Probability - A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. - - hedId - HED_0012706 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012707 - - - - - Standard-deviation - A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. - - hedId - HED_0012708 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012709 - - - - - Statistical-accuracy - A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012710 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012711 - - - - - Statistical-precision - A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. - - hedId - HED_0012712 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012713 - - - - - Statistical-recall - Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by subtracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. - - hedId - HED_0012714 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012715 - - - - - Statistical-uncertainty - A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. - - hedId - HED_0012716 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012717 - - - - - - - Data-variability-attribute - An attribute describing how something changes or varies. - - hedId - HED_0012718 - - - Abrupt - Marked by sudden change. - - hedId - HED_0012719 - - - - Constant - Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0012720 - - - - Continuous - Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Discrete - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012721 - - - - Decreasing - Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. - - relatedTag - Increasing - - - hedId - HED_0012722 - - - - Deterministic - No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. - - relatedTag - Random - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012723 - - - - Discontinuous - Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Continuous - - - hedId - HED_0012724 - - - - Discrete - Constituting a separate entities or parts. - - relatedTag - Continuous - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012725 - - - - Estimated-value - Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. - - hedId - HED_0012726 - - - - Exact-value - A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. - - hedId - HED_0012727 - - - - Flickering - Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. - - hedId - HED_0012728 - - - - Fractal - Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. - - hedId - HED_0012729 - - - - Increasing - Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. - - relatedTag - Decreasing - - - hedId - HED_0012730 - - - - Random - Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012731 - - - - Repetitive - A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. - - hedId - HED_0012732 - - - - Stochastic - Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analyzed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Random - - - hedId - HED_0012733 - - - - Varying - Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. - - hedId - HED_0012734 - - - - - - Environmental-property - Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012735 - - - Augmented-reality - Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. - - hedId - HED_0012736 - - - - Indoors - Located inside a building or enclosure. - - hedId - HED_0012737 - - - - Motion-platform - A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. - - hedId - HED_0012738 - - - - Outdoors - Any area outside a building or shelter. - - hedId - HED_0012739 - - - - Real-world - Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. - - hedId - HED_0012740 - - - - Rural - Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. - - hedId - HED_0012741 - - - - Terrain - Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. - - hedId - HED_0012742 - - - Composite-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a mixture of physical features. - - hedId - HED_0012743 - - - - Dirt-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. - - hedId - HED_0012744 - - - - Grassy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by grass. - - hedId - HED_0012745 - - - - Gravel-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. - - hedId - HED_0012746 - - - - Leaf-covered-terrain - Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. - - hedId - HED_0012747 - - - - Muddy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. - - hedId - HED_0012748 - - - - Paved-terrain - Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. - - hedId - HED_0012749 - - - - Rocky-terrain - Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. - - hedId - HED_0012750 - - - - Sloped-terrain - Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. - - hedId - HED_0012751 - - - - Uneven-terrain - Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. - - hedId - HED_0012752 - - - - - Urban - Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. - - hedId - HED_0012753 - - - - Virtual-world - Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. - - hedId - HED_0012754 - - - - - Informational-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012755 - - - Description - An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. - - hedId - HED_0012756 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012757 - - - - - ID - A text string that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). - - hedId - HED_0012758 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012759 - - - - - Label - A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. - - hedId - HED_0012760 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012761 - - - - - Metadata - Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. - - hedId - HED_0012762 - - - Creation-date - The date on which the creation of this item began. - - hedId - HED_0012763 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012764 - - - - - Experimental-note - A brief written record about the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012765 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012766 - - - - - Library-name - Official name of a HED library. - - hedId - HED_0012767 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012768 - - - - - Metadata-identifier - Identifier (usually unique) from another metadata source. - - hedId - HED_0012769 - - - CogAtlas - The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012770 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012771 - - - - - CogPo - The CogPO ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012772 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012773 - - - - - DOI - Digital object identifier for an object. - - hedId - HED_0012774 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012775 - - - - - OBO-identifier - The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. - - hedId - HED_0012776 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012777 - - - - - Species-identifier - A binomial species name from the NCBI Taxonomy, for example, homo sapiens, mus musculus, or rattus norvegicus. - - hedId - HED_0012778 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012779 - - - - - Subject-identifier - A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. - - hedId - HED_0012780 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012781 - - - - - UUID - A unique universal identifier. - - hedId - HED_0012782 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012783 - - - - - Version-identifier - An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. - - hedId - HED_0012784 - - - # - Usually is a semantic version. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012785 - - - - - - Modified-date - The date on which the item was modified (usually the last-modified data unless a complete record of dated modifications is kept. - - hedId - HED_0012786 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012787 - - - - - Pathname - The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. - - hedId - HED_0012788 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012789 - - - - - URL - A valid URL. - - hedId - HED_0012790 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012791 - - - - - - Parameter - Something user-defined for this experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012792 - - - Parameter-label - The name of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012793 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012794 - - - - - Parameter-value - The value of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012795 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012796 - - - - - - - Language-item-property - A property of a language item within a framework of language analysis. - - rooted - Property - - - requireChild - True - - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment All these properties should be grouped with a language item. - - - hedId - HED_0062082 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Clause-type - The type of a clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062083 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Dependent-clause - Containing a subject and verb and cannot be a sentence on its own. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062084 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Independent-clause - Containing a subject and verb but can be a sentence on its own. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062085 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Grammatical-category - Grammatical category of a word, usually marked through inflection. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Features in Eagles Olia has no top level features. - - - hedId - HED_0062086 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Aspect - Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that describes the internal temporal contour of an event and presents it for instance as ongoing or completed. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062087 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Imperfective-aspect - Presenting an ongoing or unfolding or repeated or habitual event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062088 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Perfective-aspect - Presenting a completed event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062089 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Case - Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, determiners) that identifies their syntactic function. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062090 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Ablative - Used to express motion away from something, among other uses. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablative_case - - - hedId - HED_0062091 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Accusative - Used to indicate the direct object of a transitive verb. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accusative_case - - - hedId - HED_0062092 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Dative - Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dative_case - - - hedId - HED_0062093 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Genitive - Used to indicate attributive relations between nouns among other uses. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitive_case - - - hedId - HED_0062094 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Nominative - Generally marks the subject of a verb, or a predicate nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominative_case - - - hedId - HED_0062095 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Countability - A grammatical category that determines how the quantity of a concept is expressed. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Countability feature in olia no definition - - - hedId - HED_0062096 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Countable - Syntactic property of nouns that can be modified by quantities (expressed by grammatical number, e.g. singular, plural). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062097 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Uncountable - Syntactic property of nouns that makes their referents undifferentiated units. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062098 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Grammatical-number - Formal feature of several word classes (e.g., nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs) that expresses or marks count distinctions, such as one vs. two vs. three or more. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062099 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Collective - Not representing a specific number. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062100 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Dual - Representing exactly two instances of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062101 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Paucal - Representing a few, or small number of instances of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062102 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Plural - Representing multiple instances of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062103 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Singular - Representing one instance of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062104 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Singulative - Representing one instance of a concept through modifying the standard collective. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062105 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Trial - Representing exactly three instances of a concept. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number - - - hedId - HED_0062106 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Mood - Non-deictic category of verbal morphology that expresses speakers attitudes as regards the possibility, probability/likelihood, desirability, necessity, factuality etc. of the event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062107 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Conditional - Used for speaking of an event whose realization is dependent upon another condition. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood - - - hedId - HED_0062108 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Imperative - Expresses direct commands, prohibitions, and requests. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood - - - hedId - HED_0062109 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Progressive - Expresses an incomplete state or action. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_and_progressive_aspects - - - hedId - HED_0062110 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Subjunctive - Used in dependent clauses to discussing imaginary or hypothetical events and situations, expressing opinions or emotions, or making polite requests, among a broad range of other uses across languages. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_mood - - - hedId - HED_0062111 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Noun-class - Formal category of nouns based on characteristic features of their referents, such as gender, animacy, shape, location or directionality. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun_class - rdfs:comment Eagles only has gender as does olia. In Olia gender feature also encompasses animacy. - - - hedId - HED_0062112 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Tense - Deictic category of verbal morphology that situates an event (on an imaginary timeline) as either anterior, posterior or simultaneous to a reference point, prototypically time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062113 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Future-tense - Referring to an event posterior to time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062114 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Future-perfect - Referring to a future event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062115 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Near-future-tense - Referring to an event shortly after time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062116 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Remote-future-tense - Referring to an event in the remote future. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062117 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Non-future-tense - Referring to both a past or present event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062118 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Non-past-tense - Referring to both a present or future event. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062119 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Past-tense - Referring to an event anterior to time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062120 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Pluperfect - Referring to a past event relative to another reference point (not the time of speech). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062121 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Recent-past-tense - Referring to an event in the recent past. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062122 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Remote-past-tense - Referring to an event in the distant past. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062123 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Present-tense - Referring to an event that takes place at time of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062124 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Language-item-form - The form of a language item. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Following https://www.w3.org/2016/05/ontolex/ (which is not an ontology for language annotation but an ontology for lexical entries in ontologies) we do not make the form of language inherent to language items but instead attach it separately. The word itself is a concept but it can be expressed in multiple forms. The same is true for a sentence phrase or clause. For some units it is more complicated but there is a spoken form of a letter or grapheme etc. and depending on the writing system there might be a written form of a vowel or consonant. This distinction increases flexibility. - - - hedId - HED_0062125 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Spoken-form - The expression of a language item as a sound produced by a human or artificially made to sound as if produced by a human. - - relatedTag - Canonical-spoken-form - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062126 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Canonical-spoken-form - The regular spoken form of a language item. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Should be commonly used (although there is no language without accent) only use regional spoken form when this is relevant in context of the dataset. - - - hedId - HED_0062127 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Mispronounced-spoken-form - A mispronunciation of a language item which can still be identified. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062128 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Regional-spoken-form - A spoken form of a language item pronounced with a regional accent. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Use when relevant in context of dataset. - - - hedId - HED_0062129 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Written-form - The expression of a language item through a system of writing. - - relatedTag - Canonical-written-form - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062130 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Canonical-written-form - The accepted spelling of a word in a given language. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062131 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Incorrect-written-form - An incorrect written form that does not correspond to the canonical or the pronounced form of a word, but from which the word can still be identified as such. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062132 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Pseudohomophone-form - A deliberate generated written-form of a word that is not in accordance with an orthographic system but is pronounced as the word based on direct grapheme to phoneme conversion. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062133 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Language-item-frequency - The frequency with which a language item occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062134 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Bigram-frequency - The frequency with which a bigram occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062135 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Word-frequency - The frequency with which a word occurs in a language, or a particular context for that language e.g. formal, news articles, children's television, etc. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062136 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Language-item-probability - The probability of a specific language item occurring in a specific context. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062137 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Cloze-probability - The proportion of people who fill a gap in given sentence with a given word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062138 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Lexical-role - The role a language item takes in a vocabulary, like part of speech. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Sometimes applies to a word or to a phrase that fulfills a lexical role. - - - hedId - HED_0062139 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Adjective - A word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjective - - - hedId - HED_0062140 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Adposition - Accompanying an noun to express a spatial or temporal relation. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adposition - - - hedId - HED_0062141 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Circumposition - Appearing before and after a noun or noun phrase expressing spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062142 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Postposition - Appearing after a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062143 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Preposition - Preceding a noun or noun phrase expressing a spatial or temporal relation to another word or element in the clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062144 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Adverb - Modifying or qualifying an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group, expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, cause, degree, etc. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverb - - - hedId - HED_0062145 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Classifier - An item that accompanies nouns and can be considered to classify a noun depending on the type of its referent. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classifier_(linguistics) - rdfs:comment Classifiers are subdivided by GOLD into Nominal Noun and Numeral classifiers. OLIA lists classifier under morphosyntactic category unique (a class for categories with unique or small membership). Classifiers can have different functions across languages. In Chinese count and mass Classifiers are distinguished. Given that these might be language specific and there is no agreement in existing standards we have not added subcategories for now. - - - hedId - HED_0062146 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Conjunction - Connecting clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062147 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Complementizer - Marks a finite or non- finite clause as functioning as a complement. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062148 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Coordinating-conjunction - Coordinates elements that are equal to each other. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062149 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Negation-word - Expressing falsity of a clause or sentence. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062150 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Determiner - Determining the kind of reference a noun or noun group has. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062151 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Article - A class of dedicated words that are used with noun phrases to mark the identifiability of the referents of the noun phrases. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_(grammar) - - - hedId - HED_0062152 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Possessive-determiner - Determining the ownership of a noun or noun phrase. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062153 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Interjection - A word or expression that occurs as an utterance on its own and expresses a spontaneous feeling or reaction. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interjection#cite_note-1 - - - hedId - HED_0062154 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Noun - Referring to a specific object or set of objects (living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, ideas etc. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun - - - hedId - HED_0062155 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Numeral - Expressing a number or relation to a number. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description http://purl.org/linguistics/gold. - - - hedId - HED_0062156 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Particle - Must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_particle#cite_note-Glossary_Particle-3 - rdfs:comment In Olia they use the term Unique and recommends not using particle because of differing definitions. Particle has an older use but the modern definition is well defined and word particle is used in neuroimaging studies (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11347875/; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22341872/). - - - hedId - HED_0062157 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Pronoun - A word or a group of words that may stand for a noun or noun phrase. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062158 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Demonstrative-pronoun - Pronoun used to indicate which entities are being referred to and to distinguish those entities from others. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determiner - - - hedId - HED_0062159 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Indefinite-pronoun - Pronoun lacking a specific referent or having generic meaning. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062160 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Interrogative-pronoun - Pronoun which prompts a question. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062161 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Personal-pronoun - Pronoun associated with a grammatical person. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_pronoun - - - hedId - HED_0062162 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Possessive-pronoun - Pronoun referring to the possession of a grammatical person. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062163 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Reflexive-pronoun - Pronoun that refers to another noun or pronoun within the same sentence. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflexive_pronoun - - - hedId - HED_0062164 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Relative-pronoun - Pronoun that marks a relative clause. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_pronoun - - - hedId - HED_0062165 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Quantifier - Expressing a reference definite or indefinite number or amount. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from D. Terence Langendoen General ontology of Linguistic description (http://purl.org/linguistics/gold). - - - hedId - HED_0062166 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Verb - Generally conveying an action, occurrence, or state of being and makes up the main part of the predicate of a sentence. - - suggestedTag - Tense - Mood - Aspect - - - annotation - dc:source Extended from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb - - - hedId - HED_0062167 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Auxiliary-verb - A verb devoid of lexical content that combines with another verb to realize certain grammatical functions (e.g. expression of tense, passive voice, negation, interrogation). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062168 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Modal-verb - An auxiliary verb that combines with another verb and expresses necessity, wish or possibility. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062169 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Intransitive-verb - A verb that does not require an object. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062170 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Psychological-verb - A verb that takes two arguments, an experiencer and a theme. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062171 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Transitive-verb - A verb that requires one or more objects to receive the action. - - suggestedTag - Object - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062172 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Unaccusative-verb - An intransitive verb whose subject is a theme (i.e. affected by the process the verb expresses). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062173 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Unergative-verb - An intransitive verb whose subject is an agent. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062174 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Morpheme-property - A property of a morpheme. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Morphemes can be categorized based on position function and type. A morpheme property can be applied to a Morpheme. - - - hedId - HED_0062175 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morpheme-function - The function of a morpheme. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062176 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Inflective-morphological-function - Changing the grammatical function. - - suggestedTag - Grammatical-category - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062177 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Conjugate - Identifying the voice, mood, tense, number, gender, and person of a verb. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) - - - hedId - HED_0062178 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Decline - Marking the number, case, gender, or class of nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and articles. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Combine with grammatical category what the morpheme adjusted (can be multiple in aggulating languages) - - - hedId - HED_0062179 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Word-formation-function - Creating a new word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062180 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Compound - To join with another free morpheme to form a more complex word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062181 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Derivation - Changing the meaning of a word, usually by adding an affix. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Derivation changes the meaning of a word (for instance reverses the meaning or changes intensity). We do not cover all the semantic types of changes that can be the result of morphological changes but instead give a higher level categorization. Further specification might depend on a more semantic schema. - - - hedId - HED_0062182 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Change-word-class - Changing the word class or part of speech a word belongs to. - - suggestedTag - Lexical-role - - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Combine with Lexical-role to express what the process has resulted in. Follows Category-changer concept in GOLD but instead of extending further HED can fulfil the same function by tagging it together with a lexical role. - - - hedId - HED_0062183 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Morpheme-type - The type of a morpheme. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062184 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Bound-morpheme-type - A morpheme type that cannot be a word itself, such as prefixes and suffixes. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062185 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Free-morpheme-type - A morpheme type that can function as a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062186 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Morphological-position - The position a morpheme takes relative to the free morpheme of a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062187 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Affix - A morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Affix is a categorization of morpheme based on its position. In OLIA this is a subclass of Morpheme. However there are other categorizations of morphemes based on how they change the stem of the word (categorized in OLIA as Morphological processes such as Clitization or reduplication). However since these all say something about how the morpheme is applied to the word we believe these fit better together under the position tag. - - - hedId - HED_0062188 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Circumfix - Position of a morpheme split in two parts, one placed at the start of a word, the other at the end. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062189 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Infix - Position of a morpheme in the middle of a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062190 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Non-concatenative-morphology - Process of word formation and inflection in which the stem may be modified (without stringing morphemes together sequentially). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062191 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Apophony - Regular vowel variation. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062192 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Clitic-morphological-position - A morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but which is phonologically dependent on another word. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clitic - - - hedId - HED_0062193 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Conversion - No change (where a morphological change might be expected based on regular grammar). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062194 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Reduplication - Duplication of all or part of the root word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062195 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Transfixation - Interdigitation of vowel and consonant morphemes. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062196 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Truncation - Removal of phonological material from root. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062197 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Prefix - Position of a morpheme at the beginning of a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062198 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Suffix - Position of a morpheme at the end of a word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062199 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Orthographic-neighborhood-size - The number of closely resembling word-forms. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062200 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Phrase-role - The role of phrase. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062201 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Adjective-phrase - Headed by an adjective. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062202 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Adpostional-phrase - Consisting of an adposition and its complement. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062203 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Postpositional-phrase - Consisting of a postposition and its complement. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062204 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Prepositional-phrase - Consisting of a preposition and its complement. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062205 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Adverb-phrase - Functioning as an adverb in a sentence. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062206 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Noun-phrase - Functioning in a sentence as subject, object, or prepositional object. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062207 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Verb-phrase - Containing the verb and any direct or indirect object, but not the subject. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062208 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Syntactic-role - Role a language-item takes in syntax. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062209 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Complement - The constituent selected by a head. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062210 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Syntactic-object - Complement of a verbal head. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062211 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Direct-syntactic-object - A constituent which receives the action of the verb or comes into existence by this action. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062212 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Indirect-syntactic-object - A constituent representing a secondary or passive participant, often a goal, a beneficiary or an experiencer. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062213 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Modifier - Optional element in a phrase or a clause that specifies a noun or acts as an adjunct. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062214 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Adjunct - Optional element in a clause or sentence that provides information about the temporal, local (etc.) circumstances under which an event occurred. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062215 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Predicate - Basic constituent of a clause that expresses a property or condition of the subject or an action performed by it. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062216 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Secondary-predicate - Adjectival or prepositional predicate that is not the main (verbal) predicate of the clause and refers to the subject or the object, as either depictive (indicating a state) or resultative (indicating the event's result on the object). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062217 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Subject - Basic constituent of a clause about which something is said; typically, but not necessarily, associated with a specific case (most often nominative). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062218 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Syntactic-Head - Word that determines the syntactic category of a phrase. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(linguistics) - - - hedId - HED_0062219 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Language-property - A property relating to a system of communication used by a particular group of people. - - rooted - Property - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062220 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morphological-language-type - Morphological property relating to a specific system of communication used by a particular group of people. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062221 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Analytic-language-type - Rarely using affixes, resulting in a low morpheme per word ratio. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062222 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morphological-isolating-type - Having a morpheme per word ratio close to one. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolating_language - - - hedId - HED_0062223 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Morphological-polysynthetic-type - Can encode multiple constituents such as subject, verb, object, etc. into a single word. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062224 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Morphological-synthetic-type - Having a higher morpheme per word ratio. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_language - - - hedId - HED_0062225 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Morphological-agglutinating-type - Words are formed by stringing together morphemes whereby each one corresponds to a single grammatical feature. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agglutination - - - hedId - HED_0062226 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Morphological-fusional-type - Have a tendency to use a single inflectional morpheme to denote multiple grammatical, syntactic, or semantic features. - - annotation - dc:source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusional_language - - - hedId - HED_0062227 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Orthographic-type - The type of language item each symbol serves to represent in written language. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment Classification of writing systems is complex and these categories are not universally accepted (mainly because most writing systems have characteristics of multiple of these categories). However most writing systems have an overall tendency towards one of these categories and so the categories can be useful to see how large differences are managed by the individuals who speak them. But it is normal that a writing system does not cleanly fit into any of these categories. - - - hedId - HED_0062228 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Logographic-type - Representing an entire spoken word per character. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062229 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Segmental-or-Alphabetic-type - Representing approximately phoneme per character. - - annotation - dc:source Original - rdfs:comment These can be further subdivided based on other characteristics but these are most commonly used in cognition research and relevant in research into dyslexia - - - hedId - HED_0062230 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Deep-orthographical-type - Not having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth - - - hedId - HED_0062231 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Shallow-orthographic-type - Having a one-to-one correspondence between sounds (phonemes) and the letters (graphemes) that represent them. - - annotation - dc:source Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographic_depth - - - hedId - HED_0062232 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Syllabary-type - Representing one syllable or mora per character. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062233 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Organizational-property - Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. - - hedId - HED_0012797 - - - Collection - A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012798 - - - # - Name of the collection. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012799 - - - - - Condition-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012800 - - - # - Name of the condition variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012801 - - - - - Control-variable - An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012802 - - - # - Name of the control variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012803 - - - - - Def - A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012804 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012805 - - - - - Def-expand - A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - tagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012806 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012807 - - - - - Definition - A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012808 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012809 - - - - - Event-context - A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - unique - - - hedId - HED_0012810 - - - - Event-stream - A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012811 - - - # - Name of the event stream. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012812 - - - - - Experimental-intertrial - A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012813 - - - # - Optional label for the intertrial block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012814 - - - - - Experimental-trial - Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012815 - - - # - Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012816 - - - - - Indicator-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012817 - - - # - Name of the indicator variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012818 - - - - - Recording - A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012819 - - - # - Optional label for the recording. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012820 - - - - - Task - An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012821 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012822 - - - - - Time-block - A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012823 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012824 - - - - - - Sensory-property - Relating to sensation or the physical senses. - - hedId - HED_0012825 - - - Sensory-attribute - A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. - - hedId - HED_0012826 - - - Auditory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012827 - - - Loudness - Perceived intensity of a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012828 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012829 - - - - - Pitch - A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. - - hedId - HED_0012830 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012831 - - - - - Sound-envelope - Description of how a sound changes over time. - - hedId - HED_0012832 - - - Sound-envelope-attack - The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. - - hedId - HED_0012833 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012834 - - - - - Sound-envelope-decay - The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. - - hedId - HED_0012835 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012836 - - - - - Sound-envelope-release - The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012837 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012838 - - - - - Sound-envelope-sustain - The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012839 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012840 - - - - - - Sound-volume - The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012841 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - intensityUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012842 - - - - - Timbre - The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012843 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012844 - - - - - - Gustatory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of taste. - - hedId - HED_0012845 - - - Bitter - Having a sharp, pungent taste. - - hedId - HED_0012846 - - - - Salty - Tasting of or like salt. - - hedId - HED_0012847 - - - - Savory - Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. - - hedId - HED_0012848 - - - - Sour - Having a sharp, acidic taste. - - hedId - HED_0012849 - - - - Sweet - Having or resembling the taste of sugar. - - hedId - HED_0012850 - - - - - Olfactory-attribute - Having a smell. - - hedId - HED_0012851 - - - - Somatic-attribute - Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. - - hedId - HED_0012852 - - - Pain - The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. - - hedId - HED_0012853 - - - - Stress - The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. - - hedId - HED_0012854 - - - - - Tactile-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of touch. - - hedId - HED_0012855 - - - Tactile-pressure - Having a feeling of heaviness. - - hedId - HED_0012856 - - - - Tactile-temperature - Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. - - hedId - HED_0012857 - - - - Tactile-texture - Having a feeling of roughness. - - hedId - HED_0012858 - - - - Tactile-vibration - Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. - - hedId - HED_0012859 - - - - - Vestibular-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. - - hedId - HED_0012860 - - - - Visual-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of sight. - - hedId - HED_0012861 - - - Color - The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. - - hedId - HED_0012862 - - - CSS-color - One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values,check:https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. - - hedId - HED_0012863 - - - Blue-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012864 - - - Blue - CSS-color 0x0000FF. - - hedId - HED_0012865 - - - - CadetBlue - CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. - - hedId - HED_0012866 - - - - CornflowerBlue - CSS-color 0x6495ED. - - hedId - HED_0012867 - - - - DarkBlue - CSS-color 0x00008B. - - hedId - HED_0012868 - - - - DeepSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x00BFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012869 - - - - DodgerBlue - CSS-color 0x1E90FF. - - hedId - HED_0012870 - - - - LightBlue - CSS-color 0xADD8E6. - - hedId - HED_0012871 - - - - LightSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEFA. - - hedId - HED_0012872 - - - - LightSteelBlue - CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. - - hedId - HED_0012873 - - - - MediumBlue - CSS-color 0x0000CD. - - hedId - HED_0012874 - - - - MidnightBlue - CSS-color 0x191970. - - hedId - HED_0012875 - - - - Navy - CSS-color 0x000080. - - hedId - HED_0012876 - - - - PowderBlue - CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012877 - - - - RoyalBlue - CSS-color 0x4169E1. - - hedId - HED_0012878 - - - - SkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEEB. - - hedId - HED_0012879 - - - - SteelBlue - CSS-color 0x4682B4. - - hedId - HED_0012880 - - - - - Brown-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012881 - - - Bisque - CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. - - hedId - HED_0012882 - - - - BlanchedAlmond - CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. - - hedId - HED_0012883 - - - - Brown - CSS-color 0xA52A2A. - - hedId - HED_0012884 - - - - BurlyWood - CSS-color 0xDEB887. - - hedId - HED_0012885 - - - - Chocolate - CSS-color 0xD2691E. - - hedId - HED_0012886 - - - - Cornsilk - CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. - - hedId - HED_0012887 - - - - DarkGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xB8860B. - - hedId - HED_0012888 - - - - GoldenRod - CSS-color 0xDAA520. - - hedId - HED_0012889 - - - - Maroon - CSS-color 0x800000. - - hedId - HED_0012890 - - - - NavajoWhite - CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. - - hedId - HED_0012891 - - - - Olive - CSS-color 0x808000. - - hedId - HED_0012892 - - - - Peru - CSS-color 0xCD853F. - - hedId - HED_0012893 - - - - RosyBrown - CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. - - hedId - HED_0012894 - - - - SaddleBrown - CSS-color 0x8B4513. - - hedId - HED_0012895 - - - - SandyBrown - CSS-color 0xF4A460. - - hedId - HED_0012896 - - - - Sienna - CSS-color 0xA0522D. - - hedId - HED_0012897 - - - - Tan - CSS-color 0xD2B48C. - - hedId - HED_0012898 - - - - Wheat - CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. - - hedId - HED_0012899 - - - - - Cyan-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012900 - - - Aqua - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012901 - - - - Aquamarine - CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. - - hedId - HED_0012902 - - - - Cyan - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012903 - - - - DarkTurquoise - CSS-color 0x00CED1. - - hedId - HED_0012904 - - - - LightCyan - CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012905 - - - - MediumTurquoise - CSS-color 0x48D1CC. - - hedId - HED_0012906 - - - - PaleTurquoise - CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. - - hedId - HED_0012907 - - - - Turquoise - CSS-color 0x40E0D0. - - hedId - HED_0012908 - - - - - Gray-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012909 - - - Black - CSS-color 0x000000. - - hedId - HED_0012910 - - - - DarkGray - CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. - - hedId - HED_0012911 - - - - DarkSlateGray - CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. - - hedId - HED_0012912 - - - - DimGray - CSS-color 0x696969. - - hedId - HED_0012913 - - - - Gainsboro - CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. - - hedId - HED_0012914 - - - - Gray - CSS-color 0x808080. - - hedId - HED_0012915 - - - - LightGray - CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. - - hedId - HED_0012916 - - - - LightSlateGray - CSS-color 0x778899. - - hedId - HED_0012917 - - - - Silver - CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. - - hedId - HED_0012918 - - - - SlateGray - CSS-color 0x708090. - - hedId - HED_0012919 - - - - - Green-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012920 - - - Chartreuse - CSS-color 0x7FFF00. - - hedId - HED_0012921 - - - - DarkCyan - CSS-color 0x008B8B. - - hedId - HED_0012922 - - - - DarkGreen - CSS-color 0x006400. - - hedId - HED_0012923 - - - - DarkOliveGreen - CSS-color 0x556B2F. - - hedId - HED_0012924 - - - - DarkSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. - - hedId - HED_0012925 - - - - ForestGreen - CSS-color 0x228B22. - - hedId - HED_0012926 - - - - Green - CSS-color 0x008000. - - hedId - HED_0012927 - - - - GreenYellow - CSS-color 0xADFF2F. - - hedId - HED_0012928 - - - - LawnGreen - CSS-color 0x7CFC00. - - hedId - HED_0012929 - - - - LightGreen - CSS-color 0x90EE90. - - hedId - HED_0012930 - - - - LightSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x20B2AA. - - hedId - HED_0012931 - - - - Lime - CSS-color 0x00FF00. - - hedId - HED_0012932 - - - - LimeGreen - CSS-color 0x32CD32. - - hedId - HED_0012933 - - - - MediumAquaMarine - CSS-color 0x66CDAA. - - hedId - HED_0012934 - - - - MediumSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x3CB371. - - hedId - HED_0012935 - - - - MediumSpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FA9A. - - hedId - HED_0012936 - - - - OliveDrab - CSS-color 0x6B8E23. - - hedId - HED_0012937 - - - - PaleGreen - CSS-color 0x98FB98. - - hedId - HED_0012938 - - - - SeaGreen - CSS-color 0x2E8B57. - - hedId - HED_0012939 - - - - SpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FF7F. - - hedId - HED_0012940 - - - - Teal - CSS-color 0x008080. - - hedId - HED_0012941 - - - - YellowGreen - CSS-color 0x9ACD32. - - hedId - HED_0012942 - - - - - Orange-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012943 - - - Coral - CSS-color 0xFF7F50. - - hedId - HED_0012944 - - - - DarkOrange - CSS-color 0xFF8C00. - - hedId - HED_0012945 - - - - Orange - CSS-color 0xFFA500. - - hedId - HED_0012946 - - - - OrangeRed - CSS-color 0xFF4500. - - hedId - HED_0012947 - - - - Tomato - CSS-color 0xFF6347. - - hedId - HED_0012948 - - - - - Pink-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012949 - - - DeepPink - CSS-color 0xFF1493. - - hedId - HED_0012950 - - - - HotPink - CSS-color 0xFF69B4. - - hedId - HED_0012951 - - - - LightPink - CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. - - hedId - HED_0012952 - - - - MediumVioletRed - CSS-color 0xC71585. - - hedId - HED_0012953 - - - - PaleVioletRed - CSS-color 0xDB7093. - - hedId - HED_0012954 - - - - Pink - CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. - - hedId - HED_0012955 - - - - - Purple-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012956 - - - BlueViolet - CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. - - hedId - HED_0012957 - - - - DarkMagenta - CSS-color 0x8B008B. - - hedId - HED_0012958 - - - - DarkOrchid - CSS-color 0x9932CC. - - hedId - HED_0012959 - - - - DarkSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x483D8B. - - hedId - HED_0012960 - - - - DarkViolet - CSS-color 0x9400D3. - - hedId - HED_0012961 - - - - Fuchsia - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012962 - - - - Indigo - CSS-color 0x4B0082. - - hedId - HED_0012963 - - - - Lavender - CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. - - hedId - HED_0012964 - - - - Magenta - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012965 - - - - MediumOrchid - CSS-color 0xBA55D3. - - hedId - HED_0012966 - - - - MediumPurple - CSS-color 0x9370DB. - - hedId - HED_0012967 - - - - MediumSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x7B68EE. - - hedId - HED_0012968 - - - - Orchid - CSS-color 0xDA70D6. - - hedId - HED_0012969 - - - - Plum - CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. - - hedId - HED_0012970 - - - - Purple - CSS-color 0x800080. - - hedId - HED_0012971 - - - - RebeccaPurple - CSS-color 0x663399. - - hedId - HED_0012972 - - - - SlateBlue - CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. - - hedId - HED_0012973 - - - - Thistle - CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. - - hedId - HED_0012974 - - - - Violet - CSS-color 0xEE82EE. - - hedId - HED_0012975 - - - - - Red-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012976 - - - Crimson - CSS-color 0xDC143C. - - hedId - HED_0012977 - - - - DarkRed - CSS-color 0x8B0000. - - hedId - HED_0012978 - - - - DarkSalmon - CSS-color 0xE9967A. - - hedId - HED_0012979 - - - - FireBrick - CSS-color 0xB22222. - - hedId - HED_0012980 - - - - IndianRed - CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. - - hedId - HED_0012981 - - - - LightCoral - CSS-color 0xF08080. - - hedId - HED_0012982 - - - - LightSalmon - CSS-color 0xFFA07A. - - hedId - HED_0012983 - - - - Red - CSS-color 0xFF0000. - - hedId - HED_0012984 - - - - Salmon - CSS-color 0xFA8072. - - hedId - HED_0012985 - - - - - White-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012986 - - - AliceBlue - CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012987 - - - - AntiqueWhite - CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. - - hedId - HED_0012988 - - - - Azure - CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012989 - - - - Beige - CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. - - hedId - HED_0012990 - - - - FloralWhite - CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. - - hedId - HED_0012991 - - - - GhostWhite - CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012992 - - - - HoneyDew - CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012993 - - - - Ivory - CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012994 - - - - LavenderBlush - CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. - - hedId - HED_0012995 - - - - Linen - CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012996 - - - - MintCream - CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. - - hedId - HED_0012997 - - - - MistyRose - CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. - - hedId - HED_0012998 - - - - OldLace - CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. - - hedId - HED_0012999 - - - - SeaShell - CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. - - hedId - HED_0013000 - - - - Snow - CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. - - hedId - HED_0013001 - - - - White - CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. - - hedId - HED_0013002 - - - - WhiteSmoke - CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. - - hedId - HED_0013003 - - - - - Yellow-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0013004 - - - DarkKhaki - CSS-color 0xBDB76B. - - hedId - HED_0013005 - - - - Gold - CSS-color 0xFFD700. - - hedId - HED_0013006 - - - - Khaki - CSS-color 0xF0E68C. - - hedId - HED_0013007 - - - - LemonChiffon - CSS-color 0xFFFACD. - - hedId - HED_0013008 - - - - LightGoldenRodYellow - CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. - - hedId - HED_0013009 - - - - LightYellow - CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. - - hedId - HED_0013010 - - - - Moccasin - CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. - - hedId - HED_0013011 - - - - PaleGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. - - hedId - HED_0013012 - - - - PapayaWhip - CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. - - hedId - HED_0013013 - - - - PeachPuff - CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. - - hedId - HED_0013014 - - - - Yellow - CSS-color 0xFFFF00. - - hedId - HED_0013015 - - - - - - Color-shade - A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. - - hedId - HED_0013016 - - - Dark-shade - A color tone not reflecting much light. - - hedId - HED_0013017 - - - - Light-shade - A color tone reflecting more light. - - hedId - HED_0013018 - - - - - Grayscale - Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. - - hedId - HED_0013019 - - - # - White intensity between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013020 - - - - - HSV-color - A color representation that models how colors appear under light. - - hedId - HED_0013021 - - - HSV-value - An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. - - hedId - HED_0013022 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013023 - - - - - Hue - Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. - - hedId - HED_0013024 - - - # - Angular value between 0 and 360. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013025 - - - - - Saturation - Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. - - hedId - HED_0013026 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013027 - - - - - - RGB-color - A color from the RGB schema. - - hedId - HED_0013028 - - - RGB-blue - The blue component. - - hedId - HED_0013029 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013030 - - - - - RGB-green - The green component. - - hedId - HED_0013031 - - - # - G value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013032 - - - - - RGB-red - The red component. - - hedId - HED_0013033 - - - # - R value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013034 - - - - - - - Luminance - A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. - - hedId - HED_0013035 - - - - Luminance-contrast - The difference in luminance in specific portions of a scene or image. - - suggestedTag - Percentage - Ratio - - - hedId - HED_0013036 - - - # - A non-negative value, usually in the range 0 to 1 or alternative 0 to 100, if representing a percentage. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013037 - - - - - Opacity - A measure of impenetrability to light. - - hedId - HED_0013038 - - - - - - Sensory-presentation - The entity has a sensory manifestation. - - hedId - HED_0013039 - - - Auditory-presentation - The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013040 - - - Loudspeaker-separation - The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. - - suggestedTag - Distance - - - hedId - HED_0013041 - - - - Monophonic - Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. - - hedId - HED_0013042 - - - - Silent - The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. - - hedId - HED_0013043 - - - - Stereophonic - Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. - - hedId - HED_0013044 - - - - - Gustatory-presentation - The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013045 - - - - Olfactory-presentation - The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013046 - - - - Somatic-presentation - The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013047 - - - - Tactile-presentation - The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013048 - - - - Vestibular-presentation - The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013049 - - - - Visual-presentation - The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013050 - - - 2D-view - A view showing only two dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013051 - - - - 3D-view - A view showing three dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013052 - - - - Background-view - Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013053 - - - - Bistable-view - Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. - - hedId - HED_0013054 - - - - Foreground-view - Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013055 - - - - Foveal-view - Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. - - hedId - HED_0013056 - - - - Map-view - A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. - - hedId - HED_0013057 - - - Aerial-view - Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. - - hedId - HED_0013058 - - - - Satellite-view - A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. - - hedId - HED_0013059 - - - - Street-view - A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0013060 - - - - - Peripheral-view - Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. - - hedId - HED_0013061 - - - - - - - Task-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013062 - - - Task-action-type - How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. - - hedId - HED_0013063 - - - Appropriate-action - An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. - - relatedTag - Inappropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013064 - - - - Correct-action - An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Incorrect-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013065 - - - Correct-rejection - An action correctly designating rejection in the context of the task. - - hedId - HED_0013240 - - - - - Correction - An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. - - hedId - HED_0013066 - - - - Cued - An action performed in response to an explicit external signal indicating that the action should occur or when it should occur. - - relatedTag - Uncued - - - hedId - HED_0013241 - - - - Done-indication - An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. - - relatedTag - Ready-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013067 - - - - Imagined-action - Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. - - hedId - HED_0013068 - - - - Inappropriate-action - An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. - - relatedTag - Appropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013069 - - - - Incorrect-action - An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013070 - - - - Indeterminate-action - An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibilities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Incorrect-action - Miss - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013071 - - - - Miss - An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. - - relatedTag - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013072 - - - - Near-miss - An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. - - relatedTag - Miss - - - hedId - HED_0013073 - - - - Omitted-action - An expected response was skipped. - - hedId - HED_0013074 - - - - Ready-indication - An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. - - relatedTag - Done-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013075 - - - - Uncued - An action initiated by the agent without an explicit external signal indicating that the action should occur or when it should occur. - - relatedTag - Cued - - - hedId - HED_0013242 - - - - - Task-attentional-demand - Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013076 - - - Bottom-up-attention - Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. - - relatedTag - Top-down-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013077 - - - - Covert-attention - Paying attention without moving the eyes. - - relatedTag - Overt-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013078 - - - - Divided-attention - Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. - - relatedTag - Focused-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013079 - - - - Focused-attention - Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. - - relatedTag - Divided-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013080 - - - - Orienting-attention - Directing attention to a target stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013081 - - - - Overt-attention - Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. - - relatedTag - Covert-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013082 - - - - Selective-attention - Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. - - hedId - HED_0013083 - - - - Sustained-attention - Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. - - hedId - HED_0013084 - - - - Switched-attention - Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. - - hedId - HED_0013085 - - - - Top-down-attention - Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. - - relatedTag - Bottom-up-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013086 - - - - - Task-effect-evidence - The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0013087 - - - Behavioral-evidence - An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0013088 - - - - Computational-evidence - A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. - - hedId - HED_0013089 - - - - External-evidence - A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013090 - - - - Intended-effect - A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013091 - - - - - Task-event-role - The purpose of an event with respect to the task. - - hedId - HED_0013092 - - - Cue - A signal for an action usually indicating a particular response. - - hedId - HED_0013104 - - - - Experimental-stimulus - Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013093 - - - - Feedback - An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. - - hedId - HED_0013108 - - - - Incidental - A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013094 - - - - Instructional - Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. - - hedId - HED_0013095 - - - - Mishap - Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. - - hedId - HED_0013096 - - - - Participant-response - Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0013097 - - - - Task-activity - Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. - - hedId - HED_0013098 - - - - Trial-abort - An event that causes the trial to terminate because of a time-out, because the subject response violated the requirements of the task, or because something unexpected interrupted the trial. - - hedId - HED_0013243 - - - - Warning - Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. - - hedId - HED_0013099 - - - - - Task-relationship - Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. - - hedId - HED_0013100 - - - Background-subtask - A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. - - hedId - HED_0013101 - - - - Primary-subtask - A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. - - hedId - HED_0013102 - - - - - Task-stimulus-role - The role the stimulus or other type of sensory event, such as feedback, plays in the task. - - hedId - HED_0013103 - - - Distractor - A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In psychological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. - - hedId - HED_0013105 - - - - Expected - Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013106 - - - - Extraneous - Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. - - hedId - HED_0013107 - - - - Go-signal - A stimulus indicating that a task response is required. - - relatedTag - No-go-signal - Stop-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013109 - - - - Meaningful - Conveying significant or relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013110 - - - - Newly-learned - Representing recently acquired information or understanding. - - hedId - HED_0013111 - - - - No-go-signal - A stimulus indicating that the subject should withhold or suppress the task response. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - Stop-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013244 - - - - Non-informative - Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. - - hedId - HED_0013112 - - - - Non-target - Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. - - relatedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013113 - - - - Not-meaningful - Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. - - hedId - HED_0013114 - - - - Novel - Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. - - hedId - HED_0013115 - - - - Oddball - Something unusual, or infrequent. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013116 - - - - Omitted-presentation - Something that is expected to happen or usually happens but doesn't. - - hedId - HED_0013245 - - - - Penalty - A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. - - hedId - HED_0013117 - - - - Planned - Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. - - relatedTag - Unplanned - - - hedId - HED_0013118 - - - - Priming - An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013119 - - - - Query - A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. - - hedId - HED_0013120 - - - - Reward - A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. - - hedId - HED_0013121 - - - - Stop-signal - An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity regardless of the activity's purpose. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - No-go-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013122 - - - - Target - Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. - - hedId - HED_0013123 - - - - Threat - An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. - - hedId - HED_0013124 - - - - Timed - Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. - - hedId - HED_0013125 - - - - Unexpected - Something that is not anticipated. - - relatedTag - Expected - - - hedId - HED_0013126 - - - - Unplanned - Something that has not been planned as part of the task. - - relatedTag - Planned - - - hedId - HED_0013127 - - - - - Task-trial-role - The type of a trial with respect to the task in a trial-based experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013246 - - - Catch-trial - A control trial randomly interleaved within a trial-based experiment in which the target stimulus, predictive cue, or environmental perturbation is withheld, altered, or presented at a highly obvious baseline level. Its primary purpose is to empirically measure a subject’s false alarm (false positive) rate, allowing researchers to isolate true sensory/cognitive sensitivity from individual response bias, guessing, or lapses in attention. - - hedId - HED_0013247 - - - - - - - Relation - Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013128 - - - Comparative-relation - Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013129 - - - Approximately-equal-to - (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013130 - - - - Equal-to - (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013131 - - - - Greater-than - (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013132 - - - - Greater-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013133 - - - - Less-than - (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013134 - - - - Less-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. - - hedId - HED_0013135 - - - - Not-equal-to - (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013136 - - - - - Connective-relation - Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013137 - - - Belongs-to - (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. - - hedId - HED_0013138 - - - - Connected-to - (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. - - hedId - HED_0013139 - - - - Contained-in - (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. - - hedId - HED_0013140 - - - - Described-by - (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. - - hedId - HED_0013141 - - - - From-to - (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. - - hedId - HED_0013142 - - - - Group-of - (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. - - hedId - HED_0013143 - - - - Implied-by - (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. - - hedId - HED_0013144 - - - - Includes - (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. - - hedId - HED_0013145 - - - - Interacts-with - (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. - - hedId - HED_0013146 - - - - Member-of - (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. - - hedId - HED_0013147 - - - - Part-of - (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. - - hedId - HED_0013148 - - - - Performed-by - (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. - - hedId - HED_0013149 - - - - Performed-using - (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. - - hedId - HED_0013150 - - - - Related-to - (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. - - hedId - HED_0013151 - - - - Unrelated-to - (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B.For example, A is not related to Task. - - hedId - HED_0013152 - - - - - Directional-relation - A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013153 - - - Away-from - (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013154 - - - - Towards - (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013155 - - - - - Linguistic-relation - Related based on a linguistic property to. - - rooted - Relation - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062234 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Grammatical-relation - Grammatical relationship between language items. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062235 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Agreement-with - Inflectional adjustment to match grammatical category (e.g. case, number, gender) of. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062236 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Orthographic-relatedness-to - Connected on the basis of writing or spelling. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062237 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Orthographic-distance-to - Removed in orthographic or written form (e.g. a measure of how far cat is removed from rat in orthography). - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062238 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Hamming-distance-to - The minimum number of substitutions required to change one string into another string of equal length. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062239 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - Integers 0 and up. - - takesValue - true - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0062240 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Levenshtein-distance-to - The minimum number of single-character edits to change into. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062241 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - Integers 0 and up. - - takesValue - true - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0062242 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Phonological-relatedness-to - Connected on the basis of sound. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062243 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Phonological-distance-to - Removed in sounding from. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062244 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Phonological-Levenshtein-distance-to - The minimum number of single-phoneme edits to change into. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062245 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - Integers 0 and up. - - takesValue - true - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062246 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - - Semantic-relatedness-to - Connected on the basis of meaning to. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062247 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - Antonymous-to - Meaning the opposite as. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062248 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Semantic-distance-to - Removed in meaning from. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062249 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - # - - hedId - HED_0062250 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - Synonymous-to - Meaning exactly or nearly the same as. - - annotation - dc:source Original - - - hedId - HED_0062251 - - - inLibrary - lang - - - - - - Logical-relation - Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013156 - - - And - (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013157 - - - - Or - (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013158 - - - - - Spatial-relation - Indicating a relationship about position between entities. - - hedId - HED_0013159 - - - Above - (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. - - hedId - HED_0013160 - - - - Across-from - (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. - - hedId - HED_0013161 - - - - Adjacent-to - (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0013162 - - - - Ahead-of - (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. - - hedId - HED_0013163 - - - - Around - (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. - - hedId - HED_0013164 - - - - Behind - (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. - - hedId - HED_0013165 - - - - Below - (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. - - hedId - HED_0013166 - - - - Between - (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. - - hedId - HED_0013167 - - - - Bilateral-to - (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. - - hedId - HED_0013168 - - - - Bottom-edge-of - (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013169 - - - - Boundary-of - (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. - - hedId - HED_0013170 - - - - Center-of - (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. - - hedId - HED_0013171 - - - - Close-to - (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013172 - - - - Far-from - (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013173 - - - - In-front-of - (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. - - hedId - HED_0013174 - - - - Left-edge-of - (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013175 - - - - Left-side-of - (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Right-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013176 - - - - Lower-center-of - (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013177 - - - - Lower-left-of - (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013178 - - - - Lower-right-of - (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013179 - - - - Outside-of - (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. - - hedId - HED_0013180 - - - - Over - (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. - - hedId - HED_0013181 - - - - Right-edge-of - (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Left-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013182 - - - - Right-side-of - (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Left-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013183 - - - - To-left-of - (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013184 - - - - To-right-of - (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013185 - - - - Top-edge-of - (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Bottom-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013186 - - - - Top-of - (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. - - hedId - HED_0013187 - - - - Underneath - (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. - - hedId - HED_0013188 - - - - Upper-center-of - (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013189 - - - - Upper-left-of - (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013190 - - - - Upper-right-of - (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013191 - - - - Within - (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. - - hedId - HED_0013192 - - - - - Temporal-relation - A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. - - hedId - HED_0013193 - - - After - (A, (After, B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. - - hedId - HED_0013194 - - - - Asynchronous-with - (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. - - hedId - HED_0013195 - - - - Before - (A, (Before, B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. - - hedId - HED_0013196 - - - - During - (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. - - hedId - HED_0013197 - - - - Synchronous-with - (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. - - hedId - HED_0013198 - - - - Waiting-for - (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. - - hedId - HED_0013199 - - - - - - - - accelerationUnits - Units of acceleration, for example the acceleration of a limb or head measured by an accelerometer. - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011500 - - - m-per-s^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011600 - - - - - angleUnits - Units of plane angle, for example visual angle or joint rotation. - - defaultUnits - radian - - - hedId - HED_0011501 - - - radian - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011601 - - - - rad - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011602 - - - - degree - - conversionFactor - 0.0174533 - - - hedId - HED_0011603 - - - - - anyUnits - Pseudo unit class with no units of its own. A placeholder with unitClass=anyUnits accepts a unit from any unit class of the schema; the value converts to the default unit of the class that unit belongs to. - - hedId - HED_0011516 - - - - areaUnits - Units of area, for example the size of a stimulus region or a surface on a display. - - defaultUnits - m^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011502 - - - m^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011604 - - - - - chargeUnits - Units of electric charge, for example the charge per phase delivered by electrical stimulation. - - defaultUnits - C - - - hedId - HED_0011517 - - - coulomb - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011646 - - - - C - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011647 - - - - - concentrationUnits - Units of molar concentration (amount of substance per unit volume). - - defaultUnits - mol-per-L - - - hedId - HED_0011518 - - - molar - One mole per liter. - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011648 - - - - mol-per-L - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011649 - - - - - currencyUnits - Units indicating the worth of something. - - defaultUnits - dollar - - - hedId - HED_0011503 - - - dollar - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011605 - - - - $ - Prefix units are no longer supported. Use dollar. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.4.0 - - - unitPrefix - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - dollar - - - hedId - HED_0011606 - - - - euro - The official currency of a large subset of member countries of the European Union. - - hedId - HED_0011607 - - - - point - An arbitrary unit of value, usually an integer indicating reward or penalty. - - hedId - HED_0011608 - - - - - currentUnits - Units of electric current, for example the current delivered by electrical stimulation. - - defaultUnits - mA - - - hedId - HED_0011519 - - - ampere - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1000 - - - hedId - HED_0011650 - - - - A - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1000 - - - hedId - HED_0011651 - - - - - electricPotentialUnits - Units of electric potential, for example EEG and other electrophysiological signal amplitudes. - - defaultUnits - uV - - - hedId - HED_0011504 - - - V - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1000000 - - - hedId - HED_0011609 - - - - volt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1000000 - - - hedId - HED_0011610 - - - - - energyUnits - Units of energy, for example the energy of a stimulation pulse or metabolic energy. - - defaultUnits - J - - - hedId - HED_0011520 - - - joule - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011652 - - - - J - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011653 - - - - calorie - Thermochemical calorie. Use the kilo modifier for dietary kilocalories. - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 4.184 - - - hedId - HED_0011654 - - - - - forceUnits - Units of force, for example grip force or the reading of a force plate. - - defaultUnits - N - - - hedId - HED_0011521 - - - newton - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011655 - - - - N - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011656 - - - - - frequencyUnits - Units of frequency, for example sampling rates, flicker rates, and tone frequencies. - - defaultUnits - Hz - - - hedId - HED_0011505 - - - hertz - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011611 - - - - Hz - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011612 - - - - - intensityUnits - Units of intensity expressed as a ratio to a reference level, for example sound pressure level in dB, together with candela for luminous intensity. - - defaultUnits - dB - - - hedId - HED_0011506 - - - dB - Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011613 - - - - candela - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - hedId - HED_0011614 - - - - cd - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - hedId - HED_0011615 - - - - - jerkUnits - Units of jerk, the rate of change of acceleration, for example in measures of movement smoothness. - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011507 - - - m-per-s^3 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011616 - - - - - magneticFieldUnits - Units of magnetic flux density, for example MEG signal amplitudes and MRI field strength. - - defaultUnits - T - - - hedId - HED_0011508 - - - tesla - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011617 - - - - T - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011618 - - - - - memorySizeUnits - Units of digital storage size, for example the size of a data file. Byte is treated as an SI unit for prefix purposes although it is not part of the SI. - - defaultUnits - B - - - hedId - HED_0011509 - - - byte - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011619 - - - - B - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011620 - - - - - physicalLengthUnits - Units of length, for example distances, positions, and sizes of objects or stimuli. - - defaultUnits - m - - - hedId - HED_0011510 - - - foot - - conversionFactor - 0.3048 - - - hedId - HED_0011621 - - - - inch - - conversionFactor - 0.0254 - - - hedId - HED_0011622 - - - - meter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011623 - - - - metre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011624 - - - - m - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011625 - - - - mile - - conversionFactor - 1609.34 - - - hedId - HED_0011626 - - - - - powerUnits - Units of power, for example the output of an optogenetic light source or ultrasound transducer. - - defaultUnits - mW - - - hedId - HED_0011522 - - - watt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1000 - - - hedId - HED_0011657 - - - - W - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1000 - - - hedId - HED_0011658 - - - - - pressureUnits - Units of pressure, for example blood pressure or the pressure of a tactile or pneumatic stimulus. - - defaultUnits - Pa - - - hedId - HED_0011523 - - - pascal - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011659 - - - - Pa - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011660 - - - - mmHg - Millimeters of mercury, the conventional unit for blood pressure and intracranial pressure. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 133.322 - - - hedId - HED_0011661 - - - - - resistanceUnits - Units of electrical resistance or impedance, for example electrode impedance. - - defaultUnits - kOhm - - - hedId - HED_0011524 - - - ohm - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011662 - - - - Ohm - ASCII spelling of the ohm symbol. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011663 - - - - - speedUnits - Units of speed, for example the speed of a moving stimulus or of a participant. - - defaultUnits - m-per-s - - - hedId - HED_0011511 - - - m-per-s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011627 - - - - mph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.44704 - - - hedId - HED_0011628 - - - - kph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.277778 - - - hedId - HED_0011629 - - - - - temperatureUnits - Units of temperature, for example ambient or skin temperature. - - defaultUnits - degree-Celsius - - - hedId - HED_0011512 - - - degree-Celsius - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011630 - - - - degree Celsius - Units are not allowed to have spaces. Use degree-Celsius or oC. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011631 - - - - oC - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011632 - - - - - timeUnits - Units of time, for example durations, delays, and intervals between events. - - defaultUnits - s - - - hedId - HED_0011513 - - - second - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011633 - - - - s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011634 - - - - day - - conversionFactor - 86400 - - - hedId - HED_0011635 - - - - week - - conversionFactor - 604800 - - - hedId - HED_0011664 - - - - month - - hedId - HED_0011645 - - - - minute - - conversionFactor - 60 - - - hedId - HED_0011636 - - - - hour - Should be in 24-hour format. - - conversionFactor - 3600 - - - hedId - HED_0011637 - - - - year - Years do not have a constant conversion factor to seconds. - - hedId - HED_0011638 - - - - - volumeUnits - Units of volume, for example the amount of liquid reward delivered or the volume of an infusion. - - defaultUnits - m^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011514 - - - m^3 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011639 - - - - liter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011665 - - - - litre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011666 - - - - L - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011667 - - - - - weightUnits - Units of mass, for example body weight or the mass of a delivered substance. - - defaultUnits - g - - - hedId - HED_0011515 - - - g - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011640 - - - - gram - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011641 - - - - pound - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011642 - - - - lb - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011643 - - - - - - - deca - SI unit multiple representing 10^1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011400 - - - - da - SI unit multiple representing 10^1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011401 - - - - hecto - SI unit multiple representing 10^2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011402 - - - - h - SI unit multiple representing 10^2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011403 - - - - kilo - SI unit multiple representing 10^3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011404 - - - - k - SI unit multiple representing 10^3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011405 - - - - mega - SI unit multiple representing 10^6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011406 - - - - M - SI unit multiple representing 10^6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011407 - - - - giga - SI unit multiple representing 10^9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011408 - - - - G - SI unit multiple representing 10^9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011409 - - - - tera - SI unit multiple representing 10^12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011410 - - - - T - SI unit multiple representing 10^12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011411 - - - - peta - SI unit multiple representing 10^15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011412 - - - - P - SI unit multiple representing 10^15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011413 - - - - exa - SI unit multiple representing 10^18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011414 - - - - E - SI unit multiple representing 10^18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011415 - - - - zetta - SI unit multiple representing 10^21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011416 - - - - Z - SI unit multiple representing 10^21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011417 - - - - yotta - SI unit multiple representing 10^24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011418 - - - - Y - SI unit multiple representing 10^24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011419 - - - - deci - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011420 - - - - d - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011421 - - - - centi - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011422 - - - - c - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011423 - - - - milli - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011424 - - - - m - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011425 - - - - micro - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011426 - - - - u - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011427 - - - - nano - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011428 - - - - n - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011429 - - - - pico - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011430 - - - - p - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011431 - - - - femto - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011432 - - - - f - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011433 - - - - atto - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011434 - - - - a - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011435 - - - - zepto - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011436 - - - - z - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011437 - - - - yocto - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011438 - - - - y - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011439 - - - - - - dateTimeClass - Date-times conform to the BIDS Datetime format, RFC 3339 with an optional offset: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss (year, month, day, hour (24h), minute, second), an optional fraction of one to six digits, and an optional Z for UTC or a +hh:mm or -hh:mm offset. - - allowedCharacter - digits - T - hyphen - colon - period - Z - plus - - - hedId - HED_0011301 - - - - nameClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, underscore, and non-ASCII characters. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - underscore - hyphen - nonascii - - - hedId - HED_0011302 - - - - numericClass - Value must be a valid numerical value. - - allowedCharacter - digits - E - e - plus - hyphen - period - - - hedId - HED_0011303 - - - - posixPath - Posix path specification. - - allowedCharacter - digits - letters - slash - colon - + + + hedId + HED_0062233 + + + + + + Linguistic-relation + Related based on a linguistic property to. - hedId - HED_0011304 + rooted + Relation - - - textClass - Values that have the characteristics of text. The allowed characters are the printable characters (32 <= ASCII < 127) and non-ASCII characters, excluding comma, square brackets, curly braces, parentheses, number sign, and tilde, which are structural in HED strings. - allowedCharacter - value-text + annotation + dc:source Original hedId - HED_0011305 + HED_0062234 - - - - - annotation - A annotation link to an item in another ontology or item. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010504 - - - annotationProperty - - - - hedId - The unique identifier of this element in the HED namespace. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010500 - - - annotationProperty - - - - requireChild - This tag must have a descendent. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010501 - - - annotationProperty - - - - rooted - This top-level library schema node should have a parent which is the indicated node in the partnered standard schema. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010502 - - - annotationProperty - - - - takesValue - This tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010503 - - - annotationProperty - - - - defaultUnits - The default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. - - unitClassDomain - - - unitRange - - - hedId - HED_0010104 - - - - isPartOf - This tag is part of the indicated tag -- as in the nose is part of the face. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010109 - - - - relatedTag - A HED tag that is closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010105 - - - - suggestedTag - A tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010106 - - - - unitClass - The unit class that the value of a placeholder node can belong to. - - tagDomain - - - unitClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010107 - - - - valueClass - Type of value taken on by the value of a placeholder node. - - tagDomain - - - valueClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010108 - - - - allowedCharacter - A special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder of a specified value class. Allowed characters may be listed individual, named individually, or named as a group as specified in Section 2.2 Character sets and restrictions of the HED specification. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - valueClassDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010304 - - - - conversionFactor - The factor to multiply these units or unit modifiers by to convert to default units. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - numericRange - - - hedId - HED_0010305 - - - - deprecatedFrom - The latest schema version in which the element was not deprecated. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010306 - - - - extensionAllowed - Users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes except for hashtag placeholders. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010307 - - - - inLibrary - The named library schema that this schema element is from. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010309 - - - - reserved - This tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010310 - - - - SIUnit - This unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and sub-multiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010311 - - - - SIUnitModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010312 - - - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010313 - - - - tagGroup - This tag can only appear inside a tag group. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010314 - - - - topLevelTagGroup - This tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. There are additional tag-specific restrictions on what other tags can appear in the group with this tag. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010315 - - - - unique - Only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010316 - - - - unitPrefix - This unit is a prefix unit (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). Prefix units are no longer supported. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.4.0 - - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010317 - - - - unitSymbol - This tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010318 - - - - - - annotationProperty - The value is not inherited by child nodes. - - hedId - HED_0010701 - - - - boolRange - This schema attribute's value can be true or false. This property was formerly named boolProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010702 - - - - elementDomain - This schema attribute can apply to any type of element class (i.e., tag, unit, unit class, unit modifier, or value class). This property was formerly named elementProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010703 - - - - tagDomain - This schema attribute can apply to node (tag-term) elements. This was added so attributes could apply to multiple types of elements. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010704 - - - - tagRange - This schema attribute's value can be a node. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010705 - - - - numericRange - This schema attribute's value can be numeric. - - hedId - HED_0010706 - - - - stringRange - This schema attribute's value can be a string. - - hedId - HED_0010707 - - - - unitClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit classes. This property was formerly named unitClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010708 - - - - unitClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a unit class. - - hedId - HED_0010709 - - - - unitModifierDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit modifiers. This property was formerly named unitModifierProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010710 - - - - unitDomain - This schema attribute can apply to units. This property was formerly named unitProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010711 - - - - unitRange - This schema attribute's value can be units. - - hedId - HED_0010712 - - - - valueClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to value classes. This property was formerly named valueClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010713 - - - - valueClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a value class. - - hedId - HED_0010714 - - - + + Grammatical-relation + Grammatical relationship between language items. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062235 + + + Agreement-with + Inflectional adjustment to match grammatical category (e.g. case, number, gender) of. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062236 + + + + + Orthographic-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of writing or spelling. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062237 + + + Orthographic-distance-to + Removed in orthographic or written form (e.g. a measure of how far cat is removed from rat in orthography). + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062238 + + + Hamming-distance-to + The minimum number of substitutions required to change one string into another string of equal length. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062239 + + + # + Integers 0 and up. + + takesValue + true + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0062240 + + + + + Levenshtein-distance-to + The minimum number of single-character edits to change into. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062241 + + + # + Integers 0 and up. + + takesValue + true + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + hedId + HED_0062242 + + + + + + + Phonological-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of sound. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062243 + + + Phonological-distance-to + Removed in sounding from. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062244 + + + Phonological-Levenshtein-distance-to + The minimum number of single-phoneme edits to change into. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062245 + + + # + Integers 0 and up. + + takesValue + true + + + valueClass + numericClass + + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062246 + + + + + + + Semantic-relatedness-to + Connected on the basis of meaning to. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062247 + + + Antonymous-to + Meaning the opposite as. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062248 + + + + Semantic-distance-to + Removed in meaning from. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062249 + + + # + + hedId + HED_0062250 + + + + + Synonymous-to + Meaning exactly or nearly the same as. + + annotation + dc:source Original + + + hedId + HED_0062251 + + + + + + + + + + The current prerelease of the schema is primarily centered around written language and current development focuses on adding grammatical aspect characteristics and spoken word characteristics into the vocabulary. GOLD http://purl.org/linguistics/gold General Ontology for Linguistic Description. - - inLibrary - lang - - - - Original - https://www.hedtags.org - The definition was written by the schema authors and has no external source. - - - Wikipedia - https://en.wikipedia.org - General definitions of concepts. - - dc: - http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/# - The Dublin Core elements - - - foaf: - http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/# - Friend-of-a-Friend http://xmlns.com/foaf/spec/ - glotto: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/# Glottolog 5.1 Comprehensive language reference database - - inLibrary - lang - - - - iao: - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl - Information Artifact Ontology (IAO) - - - ncit: - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl - NCI Thesaurus OBO Edition - - - obogo: - http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl - The OBO Format Namespace - - - owl: - http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl - The OWL namespace [OWL2-OVERVIEW] - - - prov: - http://www.w3.org/ns/prov - The PROV namespace [PROV-DM] - - - rdf: - http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns - The RDF namespace [RDF-CONCEPTS] - - - rdfs: - http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema - The RDF Schema namespace [RDFS] - - - skos: - http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core - SKOS (Simple Knowledge Organization System) Vocabulary - - - terms: - http://purl.org/dc/terms/# - The Dublin Core terms - - - xml: - http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace - XML Namespace [XML] - - - xsd: - http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema - XML Schema Namespace [XMLSCHEMA11-2] diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.1.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.1.0.xml index 52731f8e..b4194d97 100644 --- a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.1.0.xml +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.1.0.xml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ - + This schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors (HED) Library Schema implementation of Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE)[1,2] for describing events occurring during neuroimaging time series recordings. The HED-SCORE library schema allows neurologists, neurophysiologists, and brain researchers to annotate electrophysiology recordings using terms from an internationally accepted set of defined terms (SCORE) compatible with the HED framework. The resulting annotations are understandable to clinicians and directly usable in computer analysis. @@ -7,114 +7,16 @@ The resulting annotations are understandable to clinicians and directly usable i Future extensions may be implemented in the HED-SCORE library schema. For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html. - - Event - Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. - - suggestedTag - Task-property - - - Sensory-event - Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Sensory-presentation - - - - Agent-action - Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Agent - - - - Data-feature - An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - - Experiment-control - An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. - - - Experiment-procedure - An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. - - - Experiment-structure - An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. - - - Measurement-event - A discrete measure returned by an instrument. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - - - Agent - Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. - - suggestedTag - Agent-property - - - Animal-agent - An agent that is an animal. - - - Avatar-agent - An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. - - - Controller-agent - An agent experiment control software or hardware. - - - Human-agent - A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. - - - Robotic-agent - An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - - Software-agent - An agent computer program. - - Modulator External stimuli / interventions or changes in the alertness level (sleep) that modify: the background activity, or how often a graphoelement is occurring, or change other features of the graphoelement (like intra-burst frequency). For each observed finding, there is an option of specifying how they are influenced by the modulators and procedures that were done during the recording. requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-modulator - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-deprivation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -125,18 +27,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-following-sleep-deprivation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -147,18 +41,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Natural-sleep - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -169,18 +55,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Induced-sleep - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -191,18 +69,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Drowsiness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -213,18 +83,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Awakening - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -235,25 +97,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Medication-modulator - - inLibrary - score - Medication-administered-during-recording - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -264,18 +114,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Medication-withdrawal-or-reduction-during-recording - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -286,25 +128,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Eye-modulator - - inLibrary - score - Manual-eye-closure - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -315,18 +145,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Manual-eye-opening - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -337,19 +159,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Stimulation-modulator - - inLibrary - score - Intermittent-photic-stimulation @@ -359,10 +173,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Intermittent-photic-stimulation-effect - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -376,18 +186,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass frequencyUnits - - inLibrary - score - Auditory-stimulation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -398,18 +200,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Nociceptive-stimulation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -420,19 +214,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -443,18 +229,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Physical-effort - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -465,18 +243,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Cognitive-task - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -487,10 +257,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -498,10 +264,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -512,10 +274,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -525,10 +283,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm Rhythmic activity occurring during wakefulness over the posterior regions of the head, generally with maximum amplitudes over the occipital areas. Amplitude varies. Best seen with eyes closed and during physical relaxation and relative mental inactivity. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. In adults this is the alpha rhythm, and the frequency is 8 to 13 Hz. However the frequency can be higher or lower than this range (often a supra or sub harmonic of alpha frequency) and is called alpha variant rhythm (fast and slow alpha variant rhythm). In children, the normal range of the frequency of the posterior dominant rhythm is age-dependant. @@ -539,10 +293,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-amplitude-asymmetry Posterior-dominant-rhythm-property - - inLibrary - score - Mu-rhythm @@ -555,10 +305,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-region Sensors - - inLibrary - score - Other-organized-rhythm @@ -576,10 +322,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Appearance-mode Discharge-pattern - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -590,10 +332,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -602,10 +340,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-background-activity @@ -616,10 +350,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Nearly-continuous-background-activity @@ -631,10 +361,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Discontinuous-background-activity @@ -646,10 +372,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-suppression @@ -661,10 +383,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-attenuation @@ -675,10 +393,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Background-activity-suppression @@ -691,1071 +405,939 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-extent Appearance-mode - - inLibrary - score - Electrocerebral-inactivity Absence of any ongoing cortical electric activities; in all leads EEG is isoelectric or only contains artifacts. Sensitivity has to be increased up to 2 microV/mm; recording time: at least 30 minutes. - - inLibrary - score - - Action - Do something. + Sleep-and-drowsiness + The features of the ongoing activity during sleep are scored here. If abnormal graphoelements appear, disappear or change their morphology during sleep, that is not scored here but at the entry corresponding to that graphooelement (as a modulator). - extensionAllowed + requireChild - Communicate - Convey knowledge of or information about something. + Sleep-architecture + For longer recordings. Only to be scored if whole-night sleep is part of the recording. It is a global descriptor of the structure and pattern of sleep: estimation of the amount of time spent in REM and NREM sleep, sleep duration, NREM-REM cycle. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + - Communicate-gesturally - Communicate nonverbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-upper-extremity - - - Clap-hands - Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. - - - Clear-throat - Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-head - - - - Frown - Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - - Grimace - Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - - Nod-head - Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - - - Pump-fist - Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - - Raise-eyebrows - Move eyebrows upward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - - Shake-fist - Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - - Shake-head - Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - + Normal-sleep-architecture + + + Abnormal-sleep-architecture + + + + Sleep-stage-reached + For normal sleep patterns the sleep stages reached during the recording can be specified + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-significance-to-recording + + + Sleep-stage-N1 + Sleep stage 1. - Shhh - Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. + # + Free text. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + takesValue - - - Shrug - Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - Move-torso + valueClass + textClass + + + Sleep-stage-N2 + Sleep stage 2. - Smile - Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. + # + Free text. - relatedTag - Move-face + takesValue - - - Spread-hands - Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + valueClass + textClass + + + Sleep-stage-N3 + Sleep stage 3. - Thumb-up - Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. + # + Free text. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + takesValue - - - Thumbs-down - Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + valueClass + textClass + + + Sleep-stage-REM + Rapid eye movement. - Wave - Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. + # + Free text. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + takesValue - - - Widen-eyes - Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes + valueClass + textClass - - Wink - Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - - - Communicate-musically - Communicate using music. - - Hum - Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. - - - Play-instrument - Make musical sounds using an instrument. - - - Sing - Produce musical tones by means of the voice. - - - Vocalize - Utter vocal sounds. - - - Whistle - Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. - - - - Communicate-vocally - Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. - - Cry - Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. - - - Groan - Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. - - - Laugh - Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. - - - Scream - Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. - - - Shout - Say something very loudly. - - - Sigh - Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. - - - Speak - Communicate using spoken language. - - - Whisper - Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. - - Move - Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. + Sleep-spindles + Burst at 11-15 Hz but mostly at 12-14 Hz generally diffuse but of higher voltage over the central regions of the head, occurring during sleep. Amplitude varies but is mostly below 50 microV in the adult. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + Arousal-pattern + Arousal pattern in children. Prolonged, marked high voltage 4-6/s activity in all leads with some intermixed slower frequencies, in children. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Frontal-arousal-rhythm + Prolonged (up to 20s) rhythmical sharp or spiky activity over the frontal areas (maximum over the frontal midline) seen at arousal from sleep in children with minimal cerebral dysfunction. + + suggestedTag + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Vertex-wave + Sharp potential, maximal at the vertex, negative relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep or in response to a sensory stimulus during sleep or wakefulness. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but rarely exceeds 250 microV. Abbreviation: V wave. Synonym: vertex sharp wave. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + K-complex + A burst of somewhat variable appearance, consisting most commonly of a high voltage negative slow wave followed by a smaller positive slow wave frequently associated with a sleep spindle. Duration greater than 0.5 s. Amplitude is generally maximal in the frontal vertex. K complexes occur during nonREM sleep, apparently spontaneously, or in response to sudden sensory / auditory stimuli, and are not specific for any individual sensory modality. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + Saw-tooth-waves + Vertex negative 2-5 Hz waves occuring in series during REM sleep + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + POSTS + Positive occipital sharp transients of sleep. Sharp transient maximal over the occipital regions, positive relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but is generally bellow 50 microV. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + Hypnagogic-hypersynchrony + Bursts of bilateral, synchronous delta or theta activity of large amplitude, occasionally with superimposed faster components, occurring during falling asleep or during awakening, in children. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + Non-reactive-sleep + EEG activity consisting of normal sleep graphoelements, but which cannot be interrupted by external stimuli/ the patient cannot be waken. + + + + Interictal-finding + EEG pattern / transient that is distinguished form the background activity, considered abnormal, but is not recorded during ictal period (seizure) or postictal period; the presence of an interictal finding does not necessarily imply that the patient has epilepsy. + + requireChild + + + Epileptiform-interictal-activity + + suggestedTag + Spike-morphology + Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology + Polyspikes-morphology + Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Sharp-wave-morphology + Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology + Slow-sharp-wave-morphology + High-frequency-oscillation-morphology + Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology + Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-propagation + Multifocal-finding + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + Finding-incidence + + + + Abnormal-interictal-rhythmic-activity + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology + Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + Finding-incidence + + + + Interictal-special-patterns + + requireChild + - Breathe - Inhale or exhale during respiration. - - Blow - Expel air through pursed lips. - - - Cough - Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. - - - Exhale - Blow out or expel breath. - - - Hiccup - Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. - + Interictal-periodic-discharges + Periodic discharge not further specified (PDs). + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + - Hold-breath - Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. + Generalized-periodic-discharges + GPDs. - Inhale - Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. + Lateralized-periodic-discharges + LPDs. - Sneeze - Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. + Bilateral-independent-periodic-discharges + BIPDs. - Sniff - Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. + Multifocal-periodic-discharges + MfPDs. - Move-body - Move entire body. - - Bend - Move body in a bowed or curved manner. - - - Dance - Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. - - - Fall-down - Lose balance and collapse. - - - Flex - Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. - - - Jerk - Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. - - - Lie-down - Move to a horizontal or resting position. - - - Recover-balance - Return to a stable, upright body position. - - - Shudder - Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. - - - Sit-down - Move from a standing to a sitting position. - - - Sit-up - Move from lying down to a sitting position. - - - Stand-up - Move from a sitting to a standing position. - - - Stretch - Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. - - - Stumble - Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. - - - Turn - Change or cause to change direction. - - - - Move-body-part - Move one part of a body. - - Move-eyes - Move eyes. - - Blink - Shut and open the eyes quickly. - - - Close-eyes - Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. - - - Fixate - Direct eyes to a specific point or target. - - - Inhibit-blinks - Purposely prevent blinking. - - - Open-eyes - Raise eyelids to expose pupil. - - - Saccade - Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. - - - Squint - Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. - - - Stare - Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. - - - - Move-face - Move the face or jaw. - - Bite - Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. - - - Burp - Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. - - - Chew - Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. - - - Gurgle - Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. - - - Swallow - Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. - - Gulp - Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. - - - - Yawn - Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. - - - - Move-head - Move head. - - Lift-head - Tilt head back lifting chin. - - - Lower-head - Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. - - - Turn-head - Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. - - - - Move-lower-extremity - Move leg and/or foot. - - Curl-toes - Bend toes sometimes to grip. - - - Hop - Jump on one foot. - - - Jog - Run at a trot to exercise. - - - Jump - Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. - - - Kick - Strike out or flail with the foot or feet. Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. - - - Pedal - Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. - - - Press-foot - Move by pressing foot. - - - Run - Travel on foot at a fast pace. - - - Step - Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. - - Heel-strike - Strike the ground with the heel during a step. - - - Toe-off - Push with toe as part of a stride. - - - - Trot - Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. - - - Walk - Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. - - - - Move-torso - Move body trunk. - - - Move-upper-extremity - Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. - - Drop - Let or cause to fall vertically. - - - Grab - Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. - - - Grasp - Seize and hold firmly. - - - Hold-down - Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. - - - Lift - Raising something to higher position. - - - Make-fist - Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. - - - Point - Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. - - - Press - Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. - - relatedTag - Push - - - - Push - Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. - - relatedTag - Press - - - - Reach - Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. - - - Release - Make available or set free. - - - Retract - Draw or pull back. - - - Scratch - Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. - - - Snap-fingers - Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. - - - Touch - Come into or be in contact with. - - + Extreme-delta-brush + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Critically-ill-patients-patterns + Rhythmic or periodic patterns in critically ill patients (RPPs) are scored according to the 2012 version of the American Clinical Neurophysiology Society Standardized Critical Care EEG Terminology (Hirsch et al., 2013). + + requireChild + - Perceive - Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. - - Hear - Give attention to a sound. - - - See - Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. - - - Sense-by-touch - Sense something through receptors in the skin. - - - Smell - Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. - - - Taste - Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. - + Critically-ill-patients-periodic-discharges + Periodic discharges (PDs). + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-frequency + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + - Perform - Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. - - Close - Act as to blocked against entry or passage. - - - Collide-with - Hit with force when moving. - - - Halt - Bring or come to an abrupt stop. - - - Modify - Change something. - - - Open - Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. - - - Operate - Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. - - - Play - Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. - - - Read - Interpret something that is written or printed. - - - Repeat - Make do or perform again. - - - Rest - Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. - - - Write - Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. - + Rhythmic-delta-activity + RDA + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity + Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-frequency + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + - Think - Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. - - Allow - Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. - - - Attend-to - Focus mental experience on specific targets. - - - Count - Tally items either silently or aloud. - - - Deny - Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. - - - Detect - Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. - - - Discriminate - Recognize a distinction. - - - Encode - Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. - - - Evade - Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. - - - Generate - Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. - - - Identify - Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. - - - Imagine - Form a mental image or concept of something. - - - Judge - Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. - - - Learn - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - - Memorize - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - - Plan - Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. - - - Predict - Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact informaton. - - - Recall - Remember information by mental effort. - - - Recognize - Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. - - - Respond - React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. - - - Switch-attention - Transfer attention from one focus to another. - - - Track - Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. - + Spike-or-sharp-and-wave + SW + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-sharpness + Number-of-periodic-discharge-phases + Periodic-discharge-triphasic-morphology + Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude + Periodic-discharge-polarity + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Finding-frequency + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + - Artifact - When relevant for the clinical interpretation, artifacts can be scored by specifying the type and the location. + Episode + Clinical episode or electrographic seizure. requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - Biological-artifact + Epileptic-seizure + The ILAE presented a revised seizure classification that divides seizures into focal, generalized onset, or unknown onset. requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - - Eye-blink-artifact - Example for EEG: Fp1/Fp2 become electropositive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. If it is in F8 rather than Fp2 then the electrodes are plugged in wrong. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - Eye-movement-horizontal-artifact - Example for EEG: There is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. + Focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + Focal seizures can be divided into focal aware and impaired awareness seizures, with additional motor and nonmotor classifications. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Automatism-motor-seizure + Atonic-motor-seizure + Clonic-motor-seizure + Epileptic-spasm-episode + Hyperkinetic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-motor-seizure + Tonic-motor-seizure + Autonomic-nonmotor-seizure + Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure + Cognitive-nonmotor-seizure + Emotional-nonmotor-seizure + Sensory-nonmotor-seizure + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + Aware-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Impaired-awareness-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Awareness-unknown-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Focal-to-bilateral-tonic-clonic-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + A seizure type with focal onset, with awareness or impaired awareness, either motor or non-motor, progressing to bilateral tonic clonic activity. The prior term was seizure with partial onset with secondary generalization. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + - Eye-movement-vertical-artifact - Example for EEG: The EEG shows positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotated upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball was associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections was similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. + Generalized-onset-epileptic-seizure + Generalized-onset seizures are classified as motor or nonmotor (absence), without using awareness level as a classifier, as most but not all of these seizures are linked with impaired awareness. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + Clonic-motor-seizure + Tonic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-atonic-motor-seizure + Atonic-motor-seizure + Epileptic-spasm-episode + Typical-absence-seizure + Atypical-absence-seizure + Myoclonic-absence-seizure + Eyelid-myoclonia-absence-seizure + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Slow-eye-movement-artifact - Slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. + Unknown-onset-epileptic-seizure + Even if the onset of seizures is unknown, they may exhibit characteristics that fall into categories such as motor, nonmotor, tonic-clonic, epileptic spasms, or behavior arrest. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + Epileptic-spasm-episode + Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Nystagmus-artifact + Unclassified-epileptic-seizure + Referring to a seizure type that cannot be described by the ILAE 2017 classification either because of inadequate information or unusual clinical features. suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + Subtle-seizure + Seizure type frequent in neonates, sometimes referred to as motor automatisms; they may include random and roving eye movements, sucking, chewing motions, tongue protrusion, rowing or swimming or boxing movements of the arms, pedaling and bicycling movements of the lower limbs; apneic seizures are relatively common. Although some subtle seizures are associated with rhythmic ictal EEG discharges, and are clearly epileptic, ictal EEG often does not show typical epileptic activity. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Electrographic-seizure + Referred usually to non convulsive status. Ictal EEG: rhythmic discharge or spike and wave pattern with definite evolution in frequency, location, or morphology lasting at least 10 s; evolution in amplitude alone did not qualify. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Seizure-PNES + Psychogenic non-epileptic seizure. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Sleep-related-episode + + requireChild + - Chewing-artifact + Sleep-related-arousal + Normal. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Sucking-artifact + Benign-sleep-myoclonus + A distinctive disorder of sleep characterized by a) neonatal onset, b) rhythmic myoclonic jerks only during sleep and c) abrupt and consistent cessation with arousal, d) absence of concomitant electrographic changes suggestive of seizures, and e) good outcome. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Glossokinetic-artifact - The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. The artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. + Confusional-awakening + Episode of non epileptic nature included in NREM parasomnias, characterized by sudden arousal and complex behavior but without full alertness, usually lasting a few minutes and occurring almost in all children at least occasionally. Amnesia of the episode is the rule. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Rocking-patting-artifact - Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings from infants caused by rocking/patting. + Sleep-periodic-limb-movement + PLMS. Periodic limb movement in sleep. Episodes are characterized by brief (0.5- to 5.0-second) lower-extremity movements during sleep, which typically occur at 20- to 40-second intervals, most commonly during the first 3 hours of sleep. The affected individual is usually not aware of the movements or of the transient partial arousals. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Movement-artifact - Example for EEG: Large amplitude artifact, with irregular morphology (usually resembling a slow-wave or a wave with complex morphology) seen in one or several channels, due to movement. If the causing movement is repetitive, the artifact might resemble a rhythmic EEG activity. + REM-sleep-behavioral-disorder + REM sleep behavioral disorder. Episodes characterized by: a) presence of REM sleep without atonia (RSWA) on polysomnography (PSG); b) presence of at least 1 of the following conditions - (1) Sleep-related behaviors, by history, that have been injurious, potentially injurious, or disruptive (example: dream enactment behavior); (2) abnormal REM sleep behavior documented during PSG monitoring; (3) absence of epileptiform activity on electroencephalogram (EEG) during REM sleep (unless RBD can be clearly distinguished from any concurrent REM sleep-related seizure disorder); (4) sleep disorder not better explained by another sleep disorder, a medical or neurologic disorder, a mental disorder, medication use, or a substance use disorder. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Respiration-artifact - Respiration can produce 2 kinds of artifacts. One type is in the form of slow and rhythmic activity, synchronous with the body movements of respiration and mechanically affecting the impedance of (usually) one electrode. The other type can be slow or sharp waves that occur synchronously with inhalation or exhalation and involve those electrodes on which the patient is lying. + Sleep-walking + Episodes characterized by ambulation during sleep; the patient is difficult to arouse during an episode, and is usually amnesic following the episode. Episodes usually occur in the first third of the night during slow wave sleep. Polysomnographic recordings demonstrate 2 abnormalities during the first sleep cycle: frequent, brief, non-behavioral EEG-defined arousals prior to the somnambulistic episode and abnormally low gamma (0.75-2.0 Hz) EEG power on spectral analysis, correlating with high-voltage (hyper-synchronic gamma) waves lasting 10 to 15 s occurring just prior to the movement. This is followed by stage I NREM sleep, and there is no evidence of complete awakening. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + Pediatric-episode + + requireChild + - Pulse-artifact - Example for EEG: Occurs when an EEG electrode is placed over a pulsating vessel. The pulsation can cause slow waves that may simulate EEG activity. A direct relationship exists between ECG and the pulse waves (200-300 millisecond delay after ECG equals QRS complex). + Hyperekplexia + Disorder characterized by exaggerated startle response and hypertonicity that may occur during the first year of life and in severe cases during the neonatal period. Children usually present with marked irritability and recurrent startles in response to handling and sounds. Severely affected infants can have severe jerks and stiffening, sometimes with breath-holding spells. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - ECG-artifact - Example for EEG: Far-field potential generated in the heart. The voltage and apparent surface of the artifact vary from derivation to derivation and, consequently, from montage to montage. The artifact is observed best in referential montages using earlobe electrodes A1 and A2. ECG artifact is recognized easily by its rhythmicity/regularity and coincidence with the ECG tracing. + Jactatio-capitis-nocturna + Relatively common in normal children at the time of going to bed, especially during the first year of life, the rhythmic head movements persist during sleep. Usually, these phenomena disappear before 3 years of age. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Sweat-artifact - Is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. + Pavor-nocturnus + A nocturnal episode characterized by age of onset of less than five years (mean age 18 months, with peak prevalence at five to seven years), appearance of signs of panic two hours after falling asleep with crying, screams, a fearful expression, inability to recognize other people including parents (for a duration of 5-15 minutes), amnesia upon awakening. Pavor nocturnus occurs in patients almost every night for months or years (but the frequency is highly variable and may be as low as once a month) and is likely to disappear spontaneously at the age of six to eight years. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - EMG-artifact - Myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (ex..: clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. + Pediatric-stereotypical-behavior-episode + Repetitive motor behavior in children, typically rhythmic and persistent; usually not paroxysmal and rarely suggest epilepsy. They include headbanging, head-rolling, jactatio capitis nocturna, body rocking, buccal or lingual movements, hand flapping and related mannerisms, repetitive hand-waving (to self-induce photosensitive seizures). suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Non-biological-artifact + Paroxysmal-motor-event + Paroxysmal phenomena during neonatal or childhood periods characterized by recurrent motor or behavioral signs or symptoms that must be distinguishes from epileptic disorders. - requireChild + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Syncope + Episode with loss of consciousness and muscle tone that is abrupt in onset, of short duration and followed by rapid recovery; it occurs in response to transient impairment of cerebral perfusion. Typical prodromal symptoms often herald onset of syncope and postictal symptoms are minimal. Syncopal convulsions resulting from cerebral anoxia are common but are not a form of epilepsy, nor are there any accompanying EEG ictal discharges. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + Cataplexy + A sudden decrement in muscle tone and loss of deep tendon reflexes, leading to muscle weakness, paralysis, or postural collapse. Cataplexy usually is precipitated by an outburst of emotional expression-notably laughter, anger, or startle. It is one of the tetrad of symptoms of narcolepsy. During cataplexy, respiration and voluntary eye movements are not compromised. Consciousness is preserved. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Other-episode + + requireChild - Power-supply-artifact - 50-60 Hz artifact. Monomorphic waveform due to 50 or 60 Hz A/C power supply. - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Induction-artifact - Artifacts (usually of high frequency) induced by nearby equipment (like in the intensive care unit). - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Dialysis-artifact + # + Free text. - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording + takesValue - inLibrary - score - - - - Artificial-ventilation-artifact - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Electrode-pops-artifact - Are brief discharges with a very steep upslope and shallow fall that occur in all leads which include that electrode. - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Salt-bridge-artifact - Typically occurs in 1 channel which may appear isoelectric. Only seen in bipolar montage. - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass + + + Physiologic-pattern + EEG graphoelements or rhythms that are considered normal. They only should be scored if the physician considers that they have a specific clinical significance for the recording. + + requireChild + + + Rhythmic-activity-pattern + Not further specified. + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + - Other-artifact + Slow-alpha-variant-rhythm + Characteristic rhythms mostly at 4-5 Hz, recorded most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. Generally alternate, or are intermixed, with alpha rhythm to which they often are harmonically related. Amplitude varies but is frequently close to 50 micro V. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. Comment: slow alpha variant rhythms should be distinguished from posterior slow waves characteristic of children and adolescents and occasionally seen in young adults. - requireChild + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Fast-alpha-variant-rhythm + Characteristic rhythm at 14-20 Hz, detected most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. May alternate or be intermixed with alpha rhythm. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Ciganek-rhythm + Midline theta rhythm (Ciganek rhythm) may be observed during wakefulness or drowsiness. The frequency is 4-7 Hz, and the location is midline (ie, vertex). The morphology is rhythmic, smooth, sinusoidal, arciform, spiky, or mu-like. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Lambda-wave + Diphasic sharp transient occurring over occipital regions of the head of waking subjects during visual exploration. The main component is positive relative to other areas. Time-locked to saccadic eye movement. Amplitude varies but is generally below 50 micro V. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Posterior-slow-waves-youth + Waves in the delta and theta range, of variable form, lasting 0.35 to 0.5 s or longer without any consistent periodicity, found in the range of 6-12 years (occasionally seen in young adults). Alpha waves are almost always intermingled or superimposed. Reactive similar to alpha activity. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Diffuse-slowing-hyperventilation + Diffuse slowing induced by hyperventilation. Bilateral, diffuse slowing during hyperventilation. Recorded in 70 percent of normal children (3-5 years) and less then 10 percent of adults. Usually appear in the posterior regions and spread forward in younger age group, whereas they tend to appear in the frontal regions and spread backward in the older age group. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Photic-driving + Physiologic response consisting of rhythmic activity elicited over the posterior regions of the head by repetitive photic stimulation at frequencies of about 5-30 Hz. Comments: term should be limited to activity time-locked to the stimulus and of frequency identical or harmonically related to the stimulus frequency. Photic driving should be distinguished from the visual evoked potentials elicited by isolated flashes of light or flashes repeated at very low frequency. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Photomyogenic-response + A response to intermittent photic stimulation characterized by the appearance in the record of brief, repetitive muscular artifacts (spikes) over the anterior regions of the head. These often increase gradually in amplitude as stimuli are continued and cease promptly when the stimulus is withdrawn. Comment: this response is frequently associated with flutter of the eyelids and vertical oscillations of the eyeballs and sometimes with discrete jerking mostly involving the musculature of the face and head. (Preferred to synonym: photo-myoclonic response). + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Other-physiologic-pattern - inLibrary - score + requireChild # @@ -1767,657 +1349,405 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Critically-ill-patients-patterns - Rhythmic or periodic patterns in critically ill patients (RPPs) are scored according to the 2012 version of the American Clinical Neurophysiology Society Standardized Critical Care EEG Terminology (Hirsch et al., 2013). + Uncertain-significant-pattern + EEG graphoelements or rhythms that resemble abnormal patterns but that are not necessarily associated with a pathology, and the physician does not consider them abnormal in the context of the scored recording (like normal variants and patterns). requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - Critically-ill-patients-periodic-discharges - Periodic discharges (PDs). + Sharp-transient-pattern suggestedTag - Periodic-discharge-morphology Brain-laterality Brain-region Sensors - Finding-frequency - Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Wicket-spikes + Spike-like monophasic negative single waves or trains of waves occurring over the temporal regions during drowsiness that have an arcuate or mu-like appearance. These are mainly seen in older individuals and represent a benign variant that is of little clinical significance. + + + Small-sharp-spikes + Benign epileptiform Transients of Sleep (BETS). Small sharp spikes (SSS) of very short duration and low amplitude, often followed by a small theta wave, occurring in the temporal regions during drowsiness and light sleep. They occur on one or both sides (often asynchronously). The main negative and positive components are of about equally spiky character. Rarely seen in children, they are seen most often in adults and the elderly. Two thirds of the patients have a history of epileptic seizures. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern - Rhythmic-delta-activity - RDA + Fourteen-six-Hz-positive-burst + Burst of arch-shaped waves at 13-17 Hz and/or 5-7-Hz but most commonly at 14 and or 6 Hz seen generally over the posterior temporal and adjacent areas of one or both sides of the head during sleep. The sharp peaks of its component waves are positive with respect to other regions. Amplitude varies but is generally below 75 micro V. Comments: (1) best demonstrated by referential recording using contralateral earlobe or other remote, reference electrodes. (2) This pattern has no established clinical significance. suggestedTag - Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity - Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude Brain-laterality Brain-region Sensors - Finding-frequency - Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Six-Hz-spike-slow-wave + Spike and slow wave complexes at 4-7Hz, but mostly at 6 Hz occurring generally in brief bursts bilaterally and synchronously, symmetrically or asymmetrically, and either confined to or of larger amplitude over the posterior or anterior regions of the head. The spike has a strong positive component. Amplitude varies but is generally smaller than that of spike-and slow-wave complexes repeating at slower rates. Comment: this pattern should be distinguished from epileptiform discharges. Synonym: wave and spike phantom. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern - Spike-or-sharp-and-wave - SW + Rudimentary-spike-wave-complex + Synonym: Pseudo petit mal discharge. Paroxysmal discharge that consists of generalized or nearly generalized high voltage 3 to 4/sec waves with poorly developed spike in the positive trough between the slow waves, occurring in drowsiness only. It is found only in infancy and early childhood when marked hypnagogic rhythmical theta activity is paramount in the drowsy state. suggestedTag - Periodic-discharge-sharpness - Number-of-periodic-discharge-phases - Periodic-discharge-triphasic-morphology - Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude - Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude - Periodic-discharge-polarity Brain-laterality Brain-region Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Finding-frequency - Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Slow-fused-transient + A posterior slow-wave preceded by a sharp-contoured potential that blends together with the ensuing slow wave, in children. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern - - - Episode - Clinical episode or electrographic seizure. - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - Epileptic-seizure - The ILAE presented a revised seizure classification that divides seizures into focal, generalized onset, or unknown onset. + Needle-like-occipital-spikes-blind + Spike discharges of a particularly fast and needle-like character develop over the occipital region in most congenitally blind children. Completely disappear during childhood or adolescence. - requireChild + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Subclinical-rhythmic-EEG-discharge-adults + Subclinical rhythmic EEG discharge of adults (SERDA). A rhythmic pattern seen in the adult age group, mainly in the waking state or drowsiness. It consists of a mixture of frequencies, often predominant in the theta range. The onset may be fairly abrupt with widespread sharp rhythmical theta and occasionally with delta activity. As to the spatial distribution, a maximum of this discharge is usually found over the centroparietal region and especially over the vertex. It may resemble a seizure discharge but is not accompanied by any clinical signs or symptoms. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern - - Focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - Focal seizures can be divided into focal aware and impaired awareness seizures, with additional motor and nonmotor classifications. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Automatism-motor-seizure - Atonic-motor-seizure - Clonic-motor-seizure - Epileptic-spasm-episode - Hyperkinetic-motor-seizure - Myoclonic-motor-seizure - Tonic-motor-seizure - Autonomic-nonmotor-seizure - Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure - Cognitive-nonmotor-seizure - Emotional-nonmotor-seizure - Sensory-nonmotor-seizure - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + + + Rhythmic-temporal-theta-burst-drowsiness + Rhythmic temporal theta burst of drowsiness (RTTD). Characteristic burst of 4-7 Hz waves frequently notched by faster waves, occurring over the temporal regions of the head during drowsiness. Synonym: psychomotor variant pattern. Comment: this is a pattern of drowsiness that is of no clinical significance. + + + Temporal-slowing-elderly + Focal theta and/or delta activity over the temporal regions, especially the left, in persons over the age of 60. Amplitudes are low/similar to the background activity. Comment: focal temporal theta was found in 20 percent of people between the ages of 40-59 years, and 40 percent of people between 60 and 79 years. One third of people older than 60 years had focal temporal delta activity. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Breach-rhythm + Rhythmical activity recorded over cranial bone defects. Usually it is in the 6 to 11/sec range, does not respond to movements. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Other-uncertain-significant-pattern + + requireChild + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - - Aware-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Impaired-awareness-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Awareness-unknown-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Focal-to-bilateral-tonic-clonic-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - A seizure type with focal onset, with awareness or impaired awareness, either motor or non-motor, progressing to bilateral tonic clonic activity. The prior term was seizure with partial onset with secondary generalization. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - + + + + Artifact + When relevant for the clinical interpretation, artifacts can be scored by specifying the type and the location. + + requireChild + + + Biological-artifact + + requireChild + - Generalized-onset-epileptic-seizure - Generalized-onset seizures are classified as motor or nonmotor (absence), without using awareness level as a classifier, as most but not all of these seizures are linked with impaired awareness. + Eye-blink-artifact + Example for EEG: Fp1/Fp2 become electropositive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. If it is in F8 rather than Fp2 then the electrodes are plugged in wrong. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure - Clonic-motor-seizure - Tonic-motor-seizure - Myoclonic-motor-seizure - Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-seizure - Myoclonic-atonic-motor-seizure - Atonic-motor-seizure - Epileptic-spasm-episode - Typical-absence-seizure - Atypical-absence-seizure - Myoclonic-absence-seizure - Eyelid-myoclonia-absence-seizure - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Eye-movement-horizontal-artifact + Example for EEG: There is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Unknown-onset-epileptic-seizure - Even if the onset of seizures is unknown, they may exhibit characteristics that fall into categories such as motor, nonmotor, tonic-clonic, epileptic spasms, or behavior arrest. + Eye-movement-vertical-artifact + Example for EEG: The EEG shows positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotated upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball was associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections was similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure - Epileptic-spasm-episode - Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Slow-eye-movement-artifact + Slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Unclassified-epileptic-seizure - Referring to a seizure type that cannot be described by the ILAE 2017 classification either because of inadequate information or unusual clinical features. + Nystagmus-artifact suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Chewing-artifact - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - Subtle-seizure - Seizure type frequent in neonates, sometimes referred to as motor automatisms; they may include random and roving eye movements, sucking, chewing motions, tongue protrusion, rowing or swimming or boxing movements of the arms, pedaling and bicycling movements of the lower limbs; apneic seizures are relatively common. Although some subtle seizures are associated with rhythmic ictal EEG discharges, and are clearly epileptic, ictal EEG often does not show typical epileptic activity. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Electrographic-seizure - Referred usually to non convulsive status. Ictal EEG: rhythmic discharge or spike and wave pattern with definite evolution in frequency, location, or morphology lasting at least 10 s; evolution in amplitude alone did not qualify. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Seizure-PNES - Psychogenic non-epileptic seizure. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Sleep-related-episode - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - Sleep-related-arousal - Normal. + Sucking-artifact suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Benign-sleep-myoclonus - A distinctive disorder of sleep characterized by a) neonatal onset, b) rhythmic myoclonic jerks only during sleep and c) abrupt and consistent cessation with arousal, d) absence of concomitant electrographic changes suggestive of seizures, and e) good outcome. + Glossokinetic-artifact + The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. The artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Confusional-awakening - Episode of non epileptic nature included in NREM parasomnias, characterized by sudden arousal and complex behavior but without full alertness, usually lasting a few minutes and occurring almost in all children at least occasionally. Amnesia of the episode is the rule. + Rocking-patting-artifact + Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings from infants caused by rocking/patting. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Sleep-periodic-limb-movement - PLMS. Periodic limb movement in sleep. Episodes are characterized by brief (0.5- to 5.0-second) lower-extremity movements during sleep, which typically occur at 20- to 40-second intervals, most commonly during the first 3 hours of sleep. The affected individual is usually not aware of the movements or of the transient partial arousals. + Movement-artifact + Example for EEG: Large amplitude artifact, with irregular morphology (usually resembling a slow-wave or a wave with complex morphology) seen in one or several channels, due to movement. If the causing movement is repetitive, the artifact might resemble a rhythmic EEG activity. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Respiration-artifact + Respiration can produce 2 kinds of artifacts. One type is in the form of slow and rhythmic activity, synchronous with the body movements of respiration and mechanically affecting the impedance of (usually) one electrode. The other type can be slow or sharp waves that occur synchronously with inhalation or exhalation and involve those electrodes on which the patient is lying. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - REM-sleep-behavioral-disorder - REM sleep behavioral disorder. Episodes characterized by: a) presence of REM sleep without atonia (RSWA) on polysomnography (PSG); b) presence of at least 1 of the following conditions - (1) Sleep-related behaviors, by history, that have been injurious, potentially injurious, or disruptive (example: dream enactment behavior); (2) abnormal REM sleep behavior documented during PSG monitoring; (3) absence of epileptiform activity on electroencephalogram (EEG) during REM sleep (unless RBD can be clearly distinguished from any concurrent REM sleep-related seizure disorder); (4) sleep disorder not better explained by another sleep disorder, a medical or neurologic disorder, a mental disorder, medication use, or a substance use disorder. + Pulse-artifact + Example for EEG: Occurs when an EEG electrode is placed over a pulsating vessel. The pulsation can cause slow waves that may simulate EEG activity. A direct relationship exists between ECG and the pulse waves (200-300 millisecond delay after ECG equals QRS complex). suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + ECG-artifact + Example for EEG: Far-field potential generated in the heart. The voltage and apparent surface of the artifact vary from derivation to derivation and, consequently, from montage to montage. The artifact is observed best in referential montages using earlobe electrodes A1 and A2. ECG artifact is recognized easily by its rhythmicity/regularity and coincidence with the ECG tracing. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Sleep-walking - Episodes characterized by ambulation during sleep; the patient is difficult to arouse during an episode, and is usually amnesic following the episode. Episodes usually occur in the first third of the night during slow wave sleep. Polysomnographic recordings demonstrate 2 abnormalities during the first sleep cycle: frequent, brief, non-behavioral EEG-defined arousals prior to the somnambulistic episode and abnormally low gamma (0.75-2.0 Hz) EEG power on spectral analysis, correlating with high-voltage (hyper-synchronic gamma) waves lasting 10 to 15 s occurring just prior to the movement. This is followed by stage I NREM sleep, and there is no evidence of complete awakening. + Sweat-artifact + Is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + EMG-artifact + Myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (ex..: clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Pediatric-episode + Non-biological-artifact requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - Hyperekplexia - Disorder characterized by exaggerated startle response and hypertonicity that may occur during the first year of life and in severe cases during the neonatal period. Children usually present with marked irritability and recurrent startles in response to handling and sounds. Severely affected infants can have severe jerks and stiffening, sometimes with breath-holding spells. + Power-supply-artifact + 50-60 Hz artifact. Monomorphic waveform due to 50 or 60 Hz A/C power supply. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Jactatio-capitis-nocturna - Relatively common in normal children at the time of going to bed, especially during the first year of life, the rhythmic head movements persist during sleep. Usually, these phenomena disappear before 3 years of age. + Induction-artifact + Artifacts (usually of high frequency) induced by nearby equipment (like in the intensive care unit). suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Pavor-nocturnus - A nocturnal episode characterized by age of onset of less than five years (mean age 18 months, with peak prevalence at five to seven years), appearance of signs of panic two hours after falling asleep with crying, screams, a fearful expression, inability to recognize other people including parents (for a duration of 5-15 minutes), amnesia upon awakening. Pavor nocturnus occurs in patients almost every night for months or years (but the frequency is highly variable and may be as low as once a month) and is likely to disappear spontaneously at the age of six to eight years. + Dialysis-artifact suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Pediatric-stereotypical-behavior-episode - Repetitive motor behavior in children, typically rhythmic and persistent; usually not paroxysmal and rarely suggest epilepsy. They include headbanging, head-rolling, jactatio capitis nocturna, body rocking, buccal or lingual movements, hand flapping and related mannerisms, repetitive hand-waving (to self-induce photosensitive seizures). + Artificial-ventilation-artifact suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Electrode-pops-artifact + Are brief discharges with a very steep upslope and shallow fall that occur in all leads which include that electrode. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + + Salt-bridge-artifact + Typically occurs in 1 channel which may appear isoelectric. Only seen in bipolar montage. + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Paroxysmal-motor-event - Paroxysmal phenomena during neonatal or childhood periods characterized by recurrent motor or behavioral signs or symptoms that must be distinguishes from epileptic disorders. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Syncope - Episode with loss of consciousness and muscle tone that is abrupt in onset, of short duration and followed by rapid recovery; it occurs in response to transient impairment of cerebral perfusion. Typical prodromal symptoms often herald onset of syncope and postictal symptoms are minimal. Syncopal convulsions resulting from cerebral anoxia are common but are not a form of epilepsy, nor are there any accompanying EEG ictal discharges. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Cataplexy - A sudden decrement in muscle tone and loss of deep tendon reflexes, leading to muscle weakness, paralysis, or postural collapse. Cataplexy usually is precipitated by an outburst of emotional expression-notably laughter, anger, or startle. It is one of the tetrad of symptoms of narcolepsy. During cataplexy, respiration and voluntary eye movements are not compromised. Consciousness is preserved. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Other-episode + Other-artifact requireChild - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording # @@ -2429,51 +1759,58 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Finding-property - Descriptive element similar to main HED /Property. Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. + Polygraphic-channel-finding + Changes observed in polygraphic channels can be scored: EOG, Respiration, ECG, EMG, other polygraphic channel (+ free text), and their significance logged (normal, abnormal, no definite abnormality). requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - Signal-morphology-property - - requireChild - + EOG-channel-finding + ElectroOculoGraphy. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording - Rhythmic-activity-morphology - EEG activity consisting of a sequence of waves approximately constant period. + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass + + + + Respiration-channel-finding + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + + + Respiration-oxygen-saturation - Delta-activity-morphology - EEG rhythm in the delta (under 4 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythms). + # - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude + takesValue - inLibrary - score + valueClass + numericClass + + + + Respiration-feature + + Apnoe-respiration + Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. # Free text. @@ -2484,24 +1821,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Theta-activity-morphology - EEG rhythm in the theta (4-8 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythm). - - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude - - - inLibrary - score - + Hypopnea-respiration + Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text # Free text. @@ -2512,23 +1836,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Alpha-activity-morphology - EEG rhythm in the alpha range (8-13 Hz) which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm (alpha rhythm). - - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude - + Apnea-hypopnea-index-respiration + Events/h. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - inLibrary - score + requireChild # @@ -2540,23 +1854,27 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Periodic-respiration + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Beta-activity-morphology - EEG rhythm between 14 and 40 Hz, which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm. Most characteristically: a rhythm from 14 to 40 Hz recorded over the fronto-central regions of the head during wakefulness. Amplitude of the beta rhythm varies but is mostly below 30 microV. Other beta rhythms are most prominent in other locations or are diffuse. - - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude - + Tachypnea-respiration + Cycles/min. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - inLibrary - score + requireChild # @@ -2568,22 +1886,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Gamma-activity-morphology - - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude - + Other-respiration-feature - inLibrary - score + requireChild # @@ -2595,20 +1903,19 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - + + + ECG-channel-finding + Electrocardiography. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + - Spike-morphology - A transient, clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale and duration from 20 to under 70 ms, i.e. 1/50-1/15 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-QT-period # Free text. @@ -2619,203 +1926,186 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology - A pattern consisting of a spike followed by a slow wave. - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-feature - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-sinus-rhythm + Normal rhythm. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology - Bursts of spike discharges at a rate from 10 to 25/sec (in most cases somewhat irregular). The bursts last more than 2 seconds (usually 2 to 10 seconds) and it is typically seen in sleep. Synonyms: rhythmic spikes, generalized paroxysmal fast activity, fast paroxysmal rhythms, grand mal discharge, fast beta activity. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Polyspikes-morphology - Two or more consecutive spikes. - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-arrhythmia + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-asystolia + Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology - Two or more consecutive spikes associated with one or more slow waves. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-bradycardia + Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Sharp-wave-morphology - A transient clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale, and duration of 70-200 ms, i.e. over 1/4-1/5 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-extrasystole + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology - A sequence of a sharp wave and a slow wave. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-ventricular-premature-depolarization + Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Slow-sharp-wave-morphology - A transient that bears all the characteristics of a sharp-wave, but exceeds 200 ms. Synonym: blunted sharp wave. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - + ECG-tachycardia + Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Other-ECG-feature - inLibrary - score + requireChild + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-channel-finding + electromyography + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + - High-frequency-oscillation-morphology - HFO. - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-muscle-side - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-left-muscle + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-right-muscle + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-bilateral-muscle + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology - Abnormal interictal high amplitude waves and a background of irregular spikes. - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-muscle-name # Free text. @@ -2826,180 +2116,305 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-feature - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-myoclonus + + Negative-myoclonus + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-rhythmic + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-arrhythmic + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-synchronous + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-asynchronous + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + - - - Fast-spike-activity-morphology - A burst consisting of a sequence of spikes. Duration greater than 1 s. Frequency at least in the alpha range. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-PLMS + Periodic limb movements in sleep. - - - Low-voltage-fast-activity-morphology - Refers to the fast, and often recruiting activity which can be recorded at the onset of an ictal discharge, particularly in invasive EEG recording of a seizure. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-spasm + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Polysharp-waves-morphology - A sequence of two or more sharp-waves. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-tonic-contraction + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Slow-wave-large-amplitude-morphology - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - + EMG-asymmetric-activation - inLibrary - score + requireChild + + EMG-asymmetric-activation-left-first + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-asymmetric-activation-right-first + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + - - - Irregular-delta-or-theta-activity-morphology - EEG activity consisting of repetitive waves of inconsistent wave-duration but in delta and/or theta rang (greater than 125 ms). - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - + Other-EMG-features - inLibrary - score + requireChild + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Other-polygraphic-channel + + requireChild + - Electrodecremental-change-morphology - Sudden desynchronization of electrical activity. + # + Free text. - inLibrary - score + takesValue - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - DC-shift-morphology - Shift of negative polarity of the direct current recordings, during seizures. - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - - # + + + + + Finding-property + Descriptive element similar to main HED /Property. Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. + + requireChild + + + Signal-morphology-property + + requireChild + + + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + EEG activity consisting of a sequence of waves approximately constant period. + + Delta-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm in the delta (under 4 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythms). + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Theta-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm in the theta (4-8 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythm). + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Alpha-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm in the alpha range (8-13 Hz) which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm (alpha rhythm). + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Beta-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm between 14 and 40 Hz, which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm. Most characteristically: a rhythm from 14 to 40 Hz recorded over the fronto-central regions of the head during wakefulness. Amplitude of the beta rhythm varies but is mostly below 30 microV. Other beta rhythms are most prominent in other locations or are diffuse. + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Gamma-activity-morphology + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + + Spike-morphology + A transient, clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale and duration from 20 to under 70 ms, i.e. 1/50-1/15 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. + + # Free text. takesValue @@ -3008,19 +2423,26 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology + A pattern consisting of a spike followed by a slow wave. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Disappearance-of-ongoing-activity-morphology - Disappearance of the EEG activity that preceded the ictal event but still remnants of background activity (thus not enough to name it electrodecremental change). - - inLibrary - score - + Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology + Bursts of spike discharges at a rate from 10 to 25/sec (in most cases somewhat irregular). The bursts last more than 2 seconds (usually 2 to 10 seconds) and it is typically seen in sleep. Synonyms: rhythmic spikes, generalized paroxysmal fast activity, fast paroxysmal rhythms, grand mal discharge, fast beta activity. # Free text. @@ -3031,19 +2453,26 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Polyspikes-morphology + Two or more consecutive spikes. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology - EEG activity consisting of waves in the delta range (over 250 ms duration for each wave) but of different morphology. - - inLibrary - score - + Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Two or more consecutive spikes associated with one or more slow waves. # Free text. @@ -3054,19 +2483,26 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Sharp-wave-morphology + A transient clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale, and duration of 70-200 ms, i.e. over 1/4-1/5 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. + + # + Free text. - inLibrary - score + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass - Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Frontal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (FIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 1.5-2.5 Hz over the frontal areas of one or both sides of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in adults. - - inLibrary - score - + Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology + A sequence of a sharp wave and a slow wave. # Free text. @@ -3077,19 +2513,26 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Slow-sharp-wave-morphology + A transient that bears all the characteristics of a sharp-wave, but exceeds 200 ms. Synonym: blunted sharp wave. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Occipital intermittent rhythmic delta activity (OIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 2-3 Hz over the occipital or posterior head regions of one or both sides of the head. Frequently blocked or attenuated by opening the eyes. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in children. - - inLibrary - score - + High-frequency-oscillation-morphology + HFO. # Free text. @@ -3100,19 +2543,25 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology + Abnormal interictal high amplitude waves and a background of irregular spikes. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Temporal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (TIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at over the temporal areas of one side of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. - - inLibrary - score - + Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology # Free text. @@ -3123,34 +2572,201 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Fast-spike-activity-morphology + A burst consisting of a sequence of spikes. Duration greater than 1 s. Frequency at least in the alpha range. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Periodic-discharge-morphology - Periodic discharges not further specified (PDs). - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - + Low-voltage-fast-activity-morphology + Refers to the fast, and often recruiting activity which can be recorded at the onset of an ictal discharge, particularly in invasive EEG recording of a seizure. - Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity + # + Free text. - requireChild + takesValue - suggestedTag - Property-not-possible-to-determine + valueClass + textClass + + + + Polysharp-waves-morphology + A sequence of two or more sharp-waves. + + # + Free text. - inLibrary - score + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Slow-wave-large-amplitude-morphology + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Irregular-delta-or-theta-activity-morphology + EEG activity consisting of repetitive waves of inconsistent wave-duration but in delta and/or theta rang (greater than 125 ms). + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Electrodecremental-change-morphology + Sudden desynchronization of electrical activity. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + DC-shift-morphology + Shift of negative polarity of the direct current recordings, during seizures. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Disappearance-of-ongoing-activity-morphology + Disappearance of the EEG activity that preceded the ictal event but still remnants of background activity (thus not enough to name it electrodecremental change). + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology + EEG activity consisting of waves in the delta range (over 250 ms duration for each wave) but of different morphology. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Frontal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (FIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 1.5-2.5 Hz over the frontal areas of one or both sides of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in adults. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Occipital intermittent rhythmic delta activity (OIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 2-3 Hz over the occipital or posterior head regions of one or both sides of the head. Frequently blocked or attenuated by opening the eyes. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in children. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Temporal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (TIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at over the temporal areas of one side of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Periodic-discharge-morphology + Periodic discharges not further specified (PDs). + + requireChild + + + Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine Periodic-discharge-fast-superimposed-activity @@ -3158,10 +2774,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3172,10 +2784,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3184,10 +2792,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3198,10 +2802,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3214,16 +2814,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Spiky-periodic-discharge-sharpness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3234,18 +2826,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Sharp-periodic-discharge-sharpness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3256,18 +2840,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Sharply-contoured-periodic-discharge-sharpness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3278,18 +2854,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Blunt-periodic-discharge-sharpness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3300,10 +2868,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3316,16 +2880,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - 1-periodic-discharge-phase - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3336,18 +2892,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - 2-periodic-discharge-phases - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3358,18 +2906,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - 3-periodic-discharge-phases - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3380,18 +2920,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Greater-than-3-periodic-discharge-phases - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3402,10 +2934,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3417,10 +2945,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3431,10 +2955,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3446,17 +2966,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude-very-low Lower than 20 microV. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3467,19 +2979,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Low-periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude 20 to 49 microV. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3490,19 +2994,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Medium-periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude 50 to 199 microV. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3513,19 +3009,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - High-periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude Greater than 200 microV. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3536,10 +3024,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3552,16 +3036,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude-less-than-equal-2 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3572,18 +3048,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude-greater-than-2 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3594,10 +3062,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3606,16 +3070,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-postitive-polarity - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3626,18 +3082,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-negative-polarity - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3648,18 +3096,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-unclear-polarity - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3670,10 +3110,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3685,10 +3121,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-laterality @@ -3698,173 +3130,77 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Brain-laterality - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-brain-region requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-perisylvian-superior-surface - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-lateral - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-mesial - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-polar - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-orbitofrontal - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-polar - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-basal - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-lateral-anterior - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-lateral-posterior - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-perisylvian-inferior-surface - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-lateral-convexity - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-mesial - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-sulcus-anterior-surface - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-sulcus-posterior-surface - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-opercular - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-parietal-lateral-convexity - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-parietal-mesial - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-parietal-opercular - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-occipital-lateral - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-occipital-mesial - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-occipital-basal - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-insula - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3874,25 +3210,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-left - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3903,18 +3227,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-left-greater-right - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3925,18 +3241,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-right - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3947,18 +3255,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-right-greater-left - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3969,18 +3269,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-midline - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3991,18 +3283,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-diffuse-asynchronous - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4013,10 +3297,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4025,16 +3305,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-frontal - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4045,18 +3317,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-temporal - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4067,18 +3331,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-central - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4089,18 +3345,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-parietal - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4111,18 +3359,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-occipital - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4133,10 +3373,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4145,16 +3381,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Eyelid-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4165,18 +3393,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Face-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4187,18 +3407,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Arm-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4209,18 +3421,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Leg-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4231,18 +3435,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Trunk-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4253,18 +3449,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Visceral-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4275,18 +3463,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hemi-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4297,10 +3477,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4309,16 +3485,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Brain-centricity-axial - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4329,18 +3497,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-centricity-proximal-limb - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4351,18 +3511,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-centricity-distal-limb - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4373,10 +3525,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4386,10 +3534,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4400,10 +3544,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4417,10 +3557,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-region Sensors - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4431,10 +3567,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4446,10 +3578,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4460,10 +3588,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4473,10 +3597,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-reactivity Susceptibility of individual rhythms or the EEG as a whole to change following sensory stimulation or other physiologic actions. @@ -4488,10 +3608,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4502,10 +3618,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4516,10 +3628,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4530,10 +3638,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4546,10 +3650,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-unmodified Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - Medication-effect-EEG @@ -4560,10 +3660,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Medication-reduction-effect-EEG @@ -4574,10 +3670,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Auditive-stimuli-effect @@ -4588,10 +3680,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Nociceptive-stimuli-effect @@ -4603,10 +3691,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-unmodified Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - Physical-effort-effect @@ -4618,10 +3702,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-unmodified Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - Cognitive-task-effect @@ -4633,20 +3713,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-unmodified Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - Other-modulators-effect-EEG requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4657,25 +3729,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor Facilitating factors are defined as transient and sporadic endogenous or exogenous elements capable of augmenting seizure incidence (increasing the likelihood of seizure occurrence). - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-alcohol - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4686,18 +3746,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-awake - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4708,18 +3760,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-catamenial - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4730,18 +3774,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-fever - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4752,18 +3788,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-sleep - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4774,18 +3802,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-sleep-deprived - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4796,10 +3816,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4807,10 +3823,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4821,10 +3833,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4834,16 +3842,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-provoked - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4854,18 +3854,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Reflex-provoked - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4876,10 +3868,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4891,10 +3879,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Medication-reduction-effect-clinical @@ -4904,20 +3888,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Other-modulators-effect-clinical requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4928,10 +3904,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4939,20 +3911,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-dependent-intermittent-photic-stimulation-response suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4963,10 +3927,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4976,10 +3936,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4990,10 +3946,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5002,10 +3954,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5016,10 +3964,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5029,10 +3973,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5043,10 +3983,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5055,10 +3991,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5069,10 +4001,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5081,10 +4009,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5095,18 +4019,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Unmodified-intermittent-photic-stimulation-effect - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5117,10 +4033,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5129,16 +4041,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-refused-procedure - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5149,18 +4053,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-poor-effort - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5171,18 +4067,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-good-effort - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5193,18 +4081,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-excellent-effort - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5215,10 +4095,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5228,17 +4104,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-effect-continuous-during-NRS Continuous during non-rapid-eye-movement-sleep (NRS) - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5249,18 +4117,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-effect-only-during - - inLibrary - score - # Only during Sleep/Awakening/Hyperventilation/Physical effort/Cognitive task. Free text. @@ -5271,19 +4131,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-effect-change-of-patterns Change of patterns during sleep/awakening. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5294,10 +4146,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5308,10 +4156,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Appearance-mode Describes how the non-ictal EEG pattern/graphoelement is distributed through the recording. @@ -5322,17 +4166,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Random-appearance-mode Occurrence of the non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelement without any rhythmicity / periodicity. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5343,19 +4179,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-appearance-mode Non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelement occurring at an approximately regular rate / interval (generally of 1 to several seconds). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5366,19 +4194,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Variable-appearance-mode Occurrence of non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelements, that is sometimes rhythmic or periodic, other times random, throughout the recording. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5389,18 +4209,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Intermittent-appearance-mode - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5411,18 +4223,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-appearance-mode - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5433,10 +4237,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5446,10 +4246,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Single-discharge-pattern Applies to the intra-burst pattern: a graphoelement that is not repetitive; before and after the graphoelement one can distinguish the background activity. @@ -5457,10 +4253,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-incidence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5471,10 +4263,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5485,10 +4273,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-prevalence Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5499,10 +4283,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5512,10 +4292,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-prevalence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5526,18 +4302,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Fragmented-discharge-pattern - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5548,10 +4316,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5561,10 +4325,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-duration @@ -5574,17 +4334,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Very-brief-periodic-discharge-duration Less than 10 sec. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5595,19 +4347,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brief-periodic-discharge-duration 10 to 59 sec. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5618,19 +4362,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Intermediate-periodic-discharge-duration 1 to 4.9 min. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5641,19 +4377,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Long-periodic-discharge-duration 5 to 59 min. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5664,19 +4392,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Very-long-periodic-discharge-duration Greater than 1 hour. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5687,10 +4407,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5703,16 +4419,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Sudden-periodic-discharge-onset - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5723,18 +4431,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Gradual-periodic-discharge-onset - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5745,10 +4445,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5761,16 +4457,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Evolving-periodic-discharge-dynamics - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5781,18 +4469,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Fluctuating-periodic-discharge-dynamics - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5803,18 +4483,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Static-periodic-discharge-dynamics - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5825,10 +4497,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5836,10 +4504,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-extent Percentage of occurrence during the recording (background activity and interictal finding). - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -5849,10 +4513,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass numericClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5861,16 +4521,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Only-once-finding-incidence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5881,19 +4533,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Rare-finding-incidence less than 1/h - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5904,19 +4548,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Uncommon-finding-incidence 1/5 min to 1/h. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5927,19 +4563,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-finding-incidence 1/min to 1/5min. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5950,19 +4578,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-finding-incidence 1/10 s to 1/min. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5973,19 +4593,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-finding-incidence Greater than 1/10 s). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5996,10 +4608,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6009,17 +4617,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Rare-finding-prevalence Less than 1 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6030,19 +4630,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-finding-prevalence 1 to 9 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6053,19 +4645,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-finding-prevalence 10 to 49 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6076,19 +4660,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-finding-prevalence 50 to 89 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6099,19 +4675,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-finding-prevalence Greater than 90 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6122,10 +4690,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6136,10 +4700,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range @@ -6149,17 +4709,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Low-posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range Low (less than 20 microV). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6170,19 +4722,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Medium-posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range Medium (between 20 and 70 microV). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6193,19 +4737,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - High-posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range High (more than 70 microV). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6216,10 +4752,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6229,17 +4761,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-frequency-asymmetry-lower-left Hz lower on the left side. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6250,19 +4774,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-frequency-asymmetry-lower-right Hz lower on the right side. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6273,10 +4789,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6287,17 +4799,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity-reduced-left Reduced left side reactivity. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6308,19 +4812,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity-reduced-right Reduced right side reactivity. - - inLibrary - score - # free text @@ -6331,19 +4827,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity-reduced-both Reduced reactivity on both sides. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6354,10 +4842,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6367,17 +4851,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-poorly-organized Poorly organized. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6388,19 +4864,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-disorganized Disorganized. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6411,19 +4879,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-markedly-disorganized Markedly disorganized. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6434,10 +4894,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6447,16 +4903,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - No-posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6467,18 +4915,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-only-open-eyes-during-the-recording - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6489,18 +4929,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-sleep-deprived-caveat - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6511,18 +4943,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-drowsy - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6533,18 +4957,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-only-following-hyperventilation - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6553,16 +4969,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-artifacts - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6573,18 +4981,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-extreme-low-voltage - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6595,18 +4995,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-closure-could-not-be-achieved - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6617,18 +5009,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-lack-of-awake-period - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6639,18 +5023,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-lack-of-compliance - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6661,10 +5037,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6672,10 +5044,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6686,10 +5054,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6699,27 +5063,15 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-classification Seizure classification refers to the grouping of seizures based on their clinical features, EEG patterns, and other characteristics. Epileptic seizures are named using the current ILAE seizure classification (Fisher et al., 2017, Beniczky et al., 2017). requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Motor-seizure Involves musculature in any form. The motor event could consist of an increase (positive) or decrease (negative) in muscle contraction to produce a movement. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Motor-onset-seizure @@ -6727,17 +5079,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-motor-seizure Sudden, brief ( lower than 100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). Myoclonus is less regularly repetitive and less sustained than is clonus. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6745,17 +5089,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonic-motor-seizure - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6763,18 +5099,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Clonic-motor-seizure Jerking, either symmetric or asymmetric, that is regularly repetitive and involves the same muscle groups. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Clonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6782,18 +5110,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-motor-seizure A sustained increase in muscle contraction lasting a few seconds to minutes. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6801,18 +5121,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Atonic-motor-seizure Sudden loss or diminution of muscle tone without apparent preceding myoclonic or tonic event lasting about 1 to 2 s, involving head, trunk, jaw, or limb musculature. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Atonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6820,18 +5132,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-atonic-motor-seizure A generalized seizure type with a myoclonic jerk leading to an atonic motor component. This type was previously called myoclonic astatic. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-atonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6839,18 +5143,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-seizure One or a few jerks of limbs bilaterally, followed by a tonic clonic seizure. The initial jerks can be considered to be either a brief period of clonus or myoclonus. Seizures with this characteristic are common in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6858,18 +5154,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure A sequence consisting of a tonic followed by a clonic phase. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-clonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6877,18 +5165,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Automatism-motor-seizure A more or less coordinated motor activity usually occurring when cognition is impaired and for which the subject is usually (but not always) amnesic afterward. This often resembles a voluntary movement and may consist of an inappropriate continuation of preictal motor activity. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Automatism-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6896,17 +5176,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperkinetic-motor-seizure - - inLibrary - score - Hyperkinetic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6914,106 +5186,54 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptic-spasm-episode A sudden flexion, extension, or mixed extension flexion of predominantly proximal and truncal muscles that is usually more sustained than a myoclonic movement but not as sustained as a tonic seizure. Limited forms may occur: Grimacing, head nodding, or subtle eye movements. Epileptic spasms frequently occur in clusters. Infantile spasms are the best known form, but spasms can occur at all ages. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Nonmotor-seizure Focal or generalized seizure types in which motor activity is not prominent. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure Arrest (pause) of activities, freezing, immobilization, as in behavior arrest seizure. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Sensory-nonmotor-seizure A perceptual experience not caused by appropriate stimuli in the external world. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Emotional-nonmotor-seizure Seizures presenting with an emotion or the appearance of having an emotion as an early prominent feature, such as fear, spontaneous joy or euphoria, laughing (gelastic), or crying (dacrystic). Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Cognitive-nonmotor-seizure Pertaining to thinking and higher cortical functions, such as language, spatial perception, memory, and praxis. The previous term for similar usage as a seizure type was psychic. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Autonomic-nonmotor-seizure A distinct alteration of autonomic nervous system function involving cardiovascular, pupillary, gastrointestinal, sudomotor, vasomotor, and thermoregulatory functions. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Absence-seizure Absence seizures present with a sudden cessation of activity and awareness. Absence seizures tend to occur in younger age groups, have more sudden start and termination, and they usually display less complex automatisms than do focal seizures with impaired awareness, but the distinctions are not absolute. EEG information may be required for accurate classification. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Typical-absence-seizure A sudden onset, interruption of ongoing activities, a blank stare, possibly a brief upward deviation of the eyes. Usually the patient will be unresponsive when spoken to. Duration is a few seconds to half a minute with very rapid recovery. Although not always available, an EEG would show generalized epileptiform discharges during the event. An absence seizure is by definition a seizure of generalized onset. The word is not synonymous with a blank stare, which also can be encountered with focal onset seizures. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Atypical-absence-seizure An absence seizure with changes in tone that are more pronounced than in typical absence or the onset and/or cessation is not abrupt, often associated with slow, irregular, generalized spike-wave activity. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-absence-seizure A myoclonic absence seizure refers to an absence seizure with rhythmic three-per-second myoclonic movements, causing ratcheting abduction of the upper limbs leading to progressive arm elevation, and associated with three-per-second generalized spike-wave discharges. Duration is typically 10 to 60 s. Impairment of consciousness may not be obvious. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Eyelid-myoclonia-absence-seizure Eyelid myoclonia are myoclonic jerks of the eyelids and upward deviation of the eyes, often precipitated by closing the eyes or by light. Eyelid myoclonia can be associated with absences, but also can be motor seizures without a corresponding absence, making them difficult to categorize. The 2017 classification groups them with nonmotor (absence) seizures, which may seem counterintuitive, but the myoclonia in this instance is meant to link with absence, rather than with nonmotor. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7029,30 +5249,14 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Postictal-semiology-manifestation Ictal-EEG-patterns - - inLibrary - score - Episode-phase-initial - - inLibrary - score - Episode-phase-subsequent - - inLibrary - score - Episode-phase-postictal - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7061,22 +5265,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-manifestation - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-elementary-motor - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic A sustained increase in muscle contraction lasting a few seconds to minutes. @@ -7087,10 +5279,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-dystonic @@ -7102,10 +5290,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-epileptic-spasm @@ -7117,10 +5301,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-postural @@ -7132,10 +5312,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-versive @@ -7145,10 +5321,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Body-part-location Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-clonic @@ -7160,10 +5332,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-myoclonic @@ -7175,10 +5343,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-jacksonian-march @@ -7190,10 +5354,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-negative-myoclonus @@ -7205,10 +5365,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic @@ -7216,10 +5372,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic-without-figure-of-four @@ -7229,10 +5381,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-left-elbow @@ -7243,10 +5391,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-right-elbow @@ -7257,10 +5401,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7273,10 +5413,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-atonic @@ -7288,10 +5424,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-eye-blinking @@ -7300,20 +5432,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-other-elementary-motor requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7324,19 +5448,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-mimetic Facial expression suggesting an emotional state, often fear. @@ -7346,10 +5462,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-oroalimentary @@ -7360,10 +5472,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-dacrystic @@ -7374,10 +5482,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-dyspraxic @@ -7391,10 +5495,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-manual @@ -7407,10 +5507,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-gestural @@ -7422,10 +5518,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-pedal @@ -7438,10 +5530,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-hypermotor @@ -7455,10 +5543,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-hypokinetic @@ -7472,10 +5556,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-gelastic @@ -7486,20 +5566,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-other-automatisms requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7510,10 +5582,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7527,24 +5595,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-non-motor-manifestation - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-headache Headache occurring in close temporal proximity to the seizure or as the sole seizure manifestation. @@ -7553,10 +5609,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-visual @@ -7566,10 +5618,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-auditory @@ -7579,10 +5627,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-olfactory @@ -7591,10 +5635,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Body-part-location Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-gustatory @@ -7603,10 +5643,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-epigastric @@ -7615,10 +5651,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-somatosensory @@ -7630,10 +5662,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-painful @@ -7645,10 +5673,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-autonomic-sensation @@ -7657,20 +5681,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-other requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7681,19 +5697,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-affective-emotional Components include fear, depression, joy, and (rarely) anger. @@ -7701,10 +5709,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-hallucinatory @@ -7713,10 +5717,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-illusory @@ -7725,28 +5725,16 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-mnemonic Components that reflect ictal dysmnesia such as feelings of familiarity (deja-vu) and unfamiliarity (jamais-vu). - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-mnemonic-Deja-vu suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-mnemonic-Jamais-vu @@ -7754,10 +5742,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7765,10 +5749,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7779,10 +5759,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7793,27 +5769,15 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-vocalization suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-verbalization @@ -7821,10 +5785,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-dysphasia @@ -7832,10 +5792,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-aphasia @@ -7843,20 +5799,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-other requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7867,19 +5815,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-pupillary Mydriasis, miosis (either bilateral or unilateral). @@ -7888,10 +5828,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-hypersalivation @@ -7900,10 +5836,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-respiratory-apnoeic @@ -7912,10 +5844,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-cardiovascular @@ -7924,10 +5852,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-gastrointestinal @@ -7936,10 +5860,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-urinary-incontinence @@ -7948,10 +5868,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-genital @@ -7960,10 +5876,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-vasomotor @@ -7972,10 +5884,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-sudomotor @@ -7985,10 +5893,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-thermoregulatory @@ -7997,20 +5901,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-other requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8021,10 +5917,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8034,10 +5926,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8048,10 +5936,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8060,20 +5944,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-unconscious suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-quick-recovery-of-consciousness @@ -8082,10 +5958,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-aphasia-or-dysphasia @@ -8094,10 +5966,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-behavioral-change @@ -8106,10 +5974,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-hemianopia @@ -8119,10 +5983,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-impaired-cognition @@ -8131,10 +5991,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-dysphoria @@ -8143,10 +5999,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-headache @@ -8155,10 +6007,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-nose-wiping @@ -8168,10 +6016,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-anterograde-amnesia @@ -8180,10 +6024,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-retrograde-amnesia @@ -8192,10 +6032,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-paresis @@ -8207,36 +6043,20 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-sleep Invincible need to sleep after a seizure. - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-unilateral-myoclonic-jerks unilateral motor phenomena, other then specified, occurring in postictal phase. - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-other-unilateral-motor-phenomena requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8247,10 +6067,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8263,38 +6079,18 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Polygraphic-channel-cause-to-episode - - inLibrary - score - Polygraphic-channel-consequence-of-episode - - inLibrary - score - Ictal-EEG-patterns - - inLibrary - score - Ictal-EEG-patterns-obscured-by-artifacts The interpretation of the EEG is not possible due to artifacts. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8305,10 +6101,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8335,10 +6127,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Source-analysis-brain-region Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-EEG-activity @@ -8348,19 +6136,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Body-part-location Brain-centricity - - inLibrary - score - Episode-time-context-property Additional clinically relevant features related to episodes can be scored under timing and context. If needed, episode duration can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Temporal-value/Duration. - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness @@ -8370,16 +6150,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-not-tested - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8390,18 +6162,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-affected - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8412,18 +6176,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-mildly-affected - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8434,18 +6190,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-not-affected - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8456,10 +6204,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8471,10 +6215,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8485,10 +6225,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8497,17 +6233,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Clinical-start-followed-EEG Clinical start, followed by EEG start by X seconds. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8521,19 +6249,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass timeUnits - - inLibrary - score - EEG-start-followed-clinical EEG start, followed by clinical start by X seconds. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8547,26 +6267,14 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass timeUnits - - inLibrary - score - Simultaneous-start-clinical-EEG - - inLibrary - score - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship-notes Clinical notes to annotate the clinical-EEG temporal relationship. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8576,10 +6284,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8590,10 +6294,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8603,10 +6303,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass numericClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8619,16 +6315,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Episode-start-from-sleep - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8639,18 +6327,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-start-from-awake - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8661,10 +6341,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8674,10 +6350,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8691,10 +6363,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass timeUnits - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8705,10 +6373,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8719,10 +6383,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8732,10 +6392,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8746,10 +6402,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8761,16 +6413,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Episode-responsiveness-preserved - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8781,18 +6425,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-responsiveness-affected - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8803,10 +6439,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8815,16 +6447,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Episode-appearance-interactive - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8835,18 +6459,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-appearance-spontaneous - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8857,10 +6473,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8870,16 +6482,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-dynamics-evolution-morphology - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8890,18 +6494,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-dynamics-evolution-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8912,18 +6508,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-dynamics-evolution-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8934,19 +6522,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-dynamics-not-possible-to-determine Not possible to determine. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8957,10 +6537,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8971,26 +6547,14 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Artifact-significance-to-recording It is important to score the significance of the described artifacts: recording is not interpretable, recording of reduced diagnostic value, does not interfere with the interpretation of the recording. requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Recording-not-interpretable-due-to-artifact - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9001,18 +6565,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Recording-of-reduced-diagnostic-value-due-to-artifact - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9023,18 +6579,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Artifact-does-not-interfere-recording - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9045,10 +6593,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -9058,16 +6602,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Finding-no-definite-abnormality - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9078,19 +6614,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-significance-not-possible-to-determine Not possible to determine. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9101,20 +6629,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-frequency Value in Hz (number) typed in. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -9128,19 +6648,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass frequencyUnits - - inLibrary - score - Finding-amplitude Value in microvolts (number) typed in. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -9154,10 +6666,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass electricPotentialUnits - - inLibrary - score - @@ -9166,17 +6674,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry-lower-left Amplitude lower on the left side. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9187,19 +6687,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry-lower-right Amplitude lower on the right side. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9210,19 +6702,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry-not-possible-to-determine Not possible to determine. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9233,19 +6717,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-stopped-by - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9256,18 +6732,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9278,18 +6746,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9300,19 +6760,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Property-not-possible-to-determine Not possible to determine. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9323,18 +6775,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Property-exists - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9345,18 +6789,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9367,8143 +6803,16 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - - Interictal-finding - EEG pattern / transient that is distinguished form the background activity, considered abnormal, but is not recorded during ictal period (seizure) or postictal period; the presence of an interictal finding does not necessarily imply that the patient has epilepsy. - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Epileptiform-interictal-activity - - suggestedTag - Spike-morphology - Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology - Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology - Polyspikes-morphology - Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology - Sharp-wave-morphology - Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology - Slow-sharp-wave-morphology - High-frequency-oscillation-morphology - Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology - Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-propagation - Multifocal-finding - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - Finding-incidence - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Abnormal-interictal-rhythmic-activity - - suggestedTag - Rhythmic-activity-morphology - Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology - Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - Finding-incidence - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Interictal-special-patterns - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Interictal-periodic-discharges - Periodic discharge not further specified (PDs). - - suggestedTag - Periodic-discharge-morphology - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Periodic-discharge-time-related-features - - - inLibrary - score - - - Generalized-periodic-discharges - GPDs. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Lateralized-periodic-discharges - LPDs. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Bilateral-independent-periodic-discharges - BIPDs. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Multifocal-periodic-discharges - MfPDs. - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Extreme-delta-brush - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Item - An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). - - extensionAllowed - - - Biological-item - An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. - - Anatomical-item - A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. - - Body - The biological structure representing an organism. - - - Body-part - Any part of an organism. - - Head - The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. - - Ear - A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. - - - Face - The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. - - Cheek - The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jaw line. - - - Chin - The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. - - - Eye - The organ of sight or vision. - - - Eyebrow - The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. - - - Forehead - The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. - - - Lip - Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. - - - Mouth - The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. - - - Nose - A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. - - - Teeth - The hard bonelike structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. - - - - Hair - The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. - - - - Lower-extremity - Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). - - Ankle - A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. - - - Calf - The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. - - - Foot - The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. - - Big-toe - The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. - - - Heel - The back of the foot below the ankle. - - - Instep - The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. - - - Little-toe - The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. - - - Toes - The terminal digits of the foot. - - - - Knee - A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. - - - Shin - Front part of the leg below the knee. - - - Thigh - Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. - - - - Torso - The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. - - Buttocks - The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. - - - Gentalia - The external organs of reproduction. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.1.0 - - - - Hip - The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. - - - Torso-back - The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. - - - Torso-chest - The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. - - - Waist - The abdominal circumference at the navel. - - - - Upper-extremity - Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). - - Elbow - A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. - - - Forearm - Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. - - - Hand - The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. - - Finger - Any of the digits of the hand. - - Index-finger - The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. - - - Little-finger - The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. - - - Middle-finger - The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. - - - Ring-finger - The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. - - - Thumb - The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. - - - - Knuckles - A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. - - - Palm - The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. - - - - Shoulder - Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. - - - Upper-arm - Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. - - - Wrist - A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. - - - - - - Organism - A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). - - Animal - A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. - - - Human - The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. - - - Plant - Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. - - - - - Language-item - An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - Character - A mark or symbol used in writing. - - - Clause - A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. - - - Glyph - A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. - - - Nonword - A group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. - - - Paragraph - A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. - - - Phoneme - A speech sound that is distinguished by the speakers of a particular language. - - - Phrase - A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. - - - Sentence - A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. - - - Syllable - A unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme. - - - Textblock - A block of text. - - - Word - A word is the smallest free form (an item that may be expressed in isolation with semantic or pragmatic content) in a language. - - - - Object - Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - Geometric-object - An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. - - 2D-shape - A planar, two-dimensional shape. - - Arrow - A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. - - - Clockface - The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clockface numbering or anatomic subregion. - - - Cross - A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. - - - Dash - A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. - - - Ellipse - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - Circle - A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. - - - - Rectangle - A parallelogram with four right angles. - - Square - A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. - - - - Single-point - A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. - - - Star - A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. - - - Triangle - A three-sided polygon. - - - - 3D-shape - A geometric three-dimensional shape. - - Box - A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. - - Cube - A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. - - - - Cone - A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. - - - Cylinder - A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. - - - Ellipsoid - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - Sphere - A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. - - - - Pyramid - A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. - - - - Pattern - An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. - - Dots - A small round mark or spot. - - - LED-pattern - A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. - - - - - Ingestible-object - Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. - - - Man-made-object - Something constructed by human means. - - Building - A structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. - - Attic - A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. - - - Basement - The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. - - - Entrance - The means or place of entry. - - - Roof - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. - - - Room - An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. - - - - Clothing - A covering designed to be worn on the body. - - - Device - An object contrived for a specific purpose. - - Assistive-device - A device that help an individual accomplish a task. - - Glasses - Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. - - - Writing-device - A device used for writing. - - Pen - A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. - - - Pencil - An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. - - - - - Computing-device - An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. - - Cellphone - A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. - - - Desktop-computer - A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. - - - Laptop-computer - A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. - - - Tablet-computer - A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. - - - - Engine - A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. - - - IO-device - Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. - - Input-device - A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. - - Computer-mouse - A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. - - Mouse-button - An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. - - - Scroll-wheel - A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. - - - - Joystick - A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. - - - Keyboard - A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. - - Keyboard-key - A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. - - # - Value of a keyboard key. - - takesValue - - - - - - Keypad - A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. - - Keypad-key - A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. - - # - Value of keypad key. - - takesValue - - - - - - Microphone - A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. - - - Push-button - A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. - - - - Output-device - Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. - - Auditory-device - A device designed to produce sound. - - Headphones - An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. - - - Loudspeaker - A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. - - - - Display-device - An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. - - Computer-screen - An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective meshwork. - - Screen-window - A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. A window is a graphical control element consisting of a visual area containing some of the graphical user interface of the program it belongs to and is framed by a window decoration. - - - - Head-mounted-display - An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). - - - LED-display - A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. - - - - - Recording-device - A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. - - EEG-recorder - A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. - - - File-storage - A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. - - - MEG-recorder - A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. - - - Motion-capture - A device for recording the movement of objects or people. - - - Tape-recorder - A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. - - - - Touchscreen - A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. - - - - Machine - A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. - - - Measurement-device - A device in which a measure function inheres. - - Clock - A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. - - Clock-face - A location identifier based on clockface numbering or anatomic subregion. - - - - - Robot - A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - - Tool - A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assemby or operation. - - - - Document - A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. - - Book - A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. - - - Letter - A written message addressed to a person or organization. - - - Note - A brief written record. - - - Notebook - A book for notes or memoranda. - - - Questionnaire - A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. - - - - Furnishing - Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. - - - Manufactured-material - Substances created or extracted from raw materials. - - Ceramic - A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. - - - Glass - A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. - - - Paper - A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. - - - Plastic - Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. - - - Steel - An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. - - - - Media - Media are audo/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. - - Media-clip - A short segment of media. - - Audio-clip - A short segment of audio. - - - Audiovisual-clip - A short media segment containing both audio and video. - - - Video-clip - A short segment of video. - - - - Visualization - An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. - - Animation - A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. - - - Art-installation - A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. - - - Braille - A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. - - - Image - Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. - - Cartoon - A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. - - - Drawing - A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. - - - Icon - A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. - - - Painting - A work produced through the art of painting. - - - Photograph - An image recorded by a camera. - - - - Movie - A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. - - - Outline-visualization - A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. - - - Point-light-visualization - A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. - - - Sculpture - A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. - - - Stick-figure-visualization - A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. - - - - - Navigational-object - An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. - - Path - A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. - - - Road - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - - Lane - A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. - - - - Runway - A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. - - - - Vehicle - A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. - - Aircraft - A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. - - - Bicycle - A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. - - - Boat - A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. - - - Car - A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. - - - Cart - A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. - - - Tractor - A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. - - - Train - A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. - - - Truck - A motor vehicle which, as its primary funcion, transports cargo rather than human passangers. - - - - - Natural-object - Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. - - Mineral - A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. - - - Natural-feature - A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. - - Field - An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. - - - Hill - A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. - - - Mountain - A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. - - - River - A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. - - - Waterfall - A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. - - - - - - Sound - Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. - - Environmental-sound - Sounds occuring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. - - Crowd-sound - Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. - - - Signal-noise - Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. - - - - Musical-sound - Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. - - Instrument-sound - Sound produced by a musical instrument. - - - Tone - A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. - - - Vocalized-sound - Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. - - - - Named-animal-sound - A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. - - Barking - Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. - - - Bleating - Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. - - - Chirping - Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. - - - Crowing - Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. - - - Growling - Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. - - - Meowing - Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. - - - Mooing - Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. - - - Purring - Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. - - - Roaring - Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. - - - Squawking - Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. - - - - Named-object-sound - A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. - - Alarm-sound - A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. - - - Beep - A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. - - - Buzz - A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. - - - Click - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - - Ding - A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. - - - Horn-blow - A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. - - - Ka-ching - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - - Siren - A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. - - - - - - Physiologic-pattern - EEG graphoelements or rhythms that are considered normal. They only should be scored if the physician considers that they have a specific clinical significance for the recording. - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Rhythmic-activity-pattern - Not further specified. - - suggestedTag - Rhythmic-activity-morphology - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Slow-alpha-variant-rhythm - Characteristic rhythms mostly at 4-5 Hz, recorded most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. Generally alternate, or are intermixed, with alpha rhythm to which they often are harmonically related. Amplitude varies but is frequently close to 50 micro V. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. Comment: slow alpha variant rhythms should be distinguished from posterior slow waves characteristic of children and adolescents and occasionally seen in young adults. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Fast-alpha-variant-rhythm - Characteristic rhythm at 14-20 Hz, detected most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. May alternate or be intermixed with alpha rhythm. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. - - suggestedTag - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Ciganek-rhythm - Midline theta rhythm (Ciganek rhythm) may be observed during wakefulness or drowsiness. The frequency is 4-7 Hz, and the location is midline (ie, vertex). The morphology is rhythmic, smooth, sinusoidal, arciform, spiky, or mu-like. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Lambda-wave - Diphasic sharp transient occurring over occipital regions of the head of waking subjects during visual exploration. The main component is positive relative to other areas. Time-locked to saccadic eye movement. Amplitude varies but is generally below 50 micro V. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Posterior-slow-waves-youth - Waves in the delta and theta range, of variable form, lasting 0.35 to 0.5 s or longer without any consistent periodicity, found in the range of 6-12 years (occasionally seen in young adults). Alpha waves are almost always intermingled or superimposed. Reactive similar to alpha activity. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Diffuse-slowing-hyperventilation - Diffuse slowing induced by hyperventilation. Bilateral, diffuse slowing during hyperventilation. Recorded in 70 percent of normal children (3-5 years) and less then 10 percent of adults. Usually appear in the posterior regions and spread forward in younger age group, whereas they tend to appear in the frontal regions and spread backward in the older age group. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Photic-driving - Physiologic response consisting of rhythmic activity elicited over the posterior regions of the head by repetitive photic stimulation at frequencies of about 5-30 Hz. Comments: term should be limited to activity time-locked to the stimulus and of frequency identical or harmonically related to the stimulus frequency. Photic driving should be distinguished from the visual evoked potentials elicited by isolated flashes of light or flashes repeated at very low frequency. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Photomyogenic-response - A response to intermittent photic stimulation characterized by the appearance in the record of brief, repetitive muscular artifacts (spikes) over the anterior regions of the head. These often increase gradually in amplitude as stimuli are continued and cease promptly when the stimulus is withdrawn. Comment: this response is frequently associated with flutter of the eyelids and vertical oscillations of the eyeballs and sometimes with discrete jerking mostly involving the musculature of the face and head. (Preferred to synonym: photo-myoclonic response). - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Other-physiologic-pattern - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Polygraphic-channel-finding - Changes observed in polygraphic channels can be scored: EOG, Respiration, ECG, EMG, other polygraphic channel (+ free text), and their significance logged (normal, abnormal, no definite abnormality). - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - EOG-channel-finding - ElectroOculoGraphy. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Respiration-channel-finding - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - Respiration-oxygen-saturation - - inLibrary - score - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Respiration-feature - - inLibrary - score - - - Apnoe-respiration - Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Hypopnea-respiration - Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Apnea-hypopnea-index-respiration - Events/h. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Periodic-respiration - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Tachypnea-respiration - Cycles/min. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Other-respiration-feature - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - - ECG-channel-finding - Electrocardiography. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - ECG-QT-period - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-feature - - inLibrary - score - - - ECG-sinus-rhythm - Normal rhythm. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-arrhythmia - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-asystolia - Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-bradycardia - Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-extrasystole - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-ventricular-premature-depolarization - Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-tachycardia - Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Other-ECG-feature - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - - EMG-channel-finding - electromyography - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - EMG-muscle-side - - inLibrary - score - - - EMG-left-muscle - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-right-muscle - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-bilateral-muscle - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - EMG-muscle-name - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-feature - - inLibrary - score - - - EMG-myoclonus - - inLibrary - score - - - Negative-myoclonus - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-myoclonus-rhythmic - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-myoclonus-arrhythmic - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-myoclonus-synchronous - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-myoclonus-asynchronous - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - EMG-PLMS - Periodic limb movements in sleep. - - inLibrary - score - - - - EMG-spasm - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-tonic-contraction - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-asymmetric-activation - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - EMG-asymmetric-activation-left-first - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-asymmetric-activation-right-first - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Other-EMG-features - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - - Other-polygraphic-channel - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Property - Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. - - extensionAllowed - - - Agent-property - Something that pertains to an agent. - - extensionAllowed - - - Agent-state - The state of the agent. - - Agent-cognitive-state - The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. - - Alert - Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. - - - Anesthetized - Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. - - - Asleep - Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. - - - Attentive - Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. - - - Awake - In a non sleeping state. - - - Brain-dead - Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. - - - Comatose - In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. - - - Distracted - Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. - - - Drowsy - In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. - - - Intoxicated - In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. - - - Locked-in - In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. - - - Passive - Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. - - - Resting - A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. - - - Vegetative - A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). - - - - Agent-emotional-state - The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. - - Angry - Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. - - - Aroused - In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. - - - Awed - Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. - - - Compassionate - Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. - - - Content - Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. - - - Disgusted - Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. - - - Emotionally-neutral - Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. - - - Empathetic - Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. - - - Excited - Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. - - - Fearful - Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. - - - Frustrated - Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. - - - Grieving - Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. - - - Happy - Feeling pleased and content. - - - Jealous - Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. - - - Joyful - Feeling delight or intense happiness. - - - Loving - Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. - - - Relieved - No longer feeling pain, distress, anxiety, or reassured. - - - Sad - Feeling grief or unhappiness. - - - Stressed - Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. - - - - Agent-physiological-state - Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. - - Healthy - Having no significant health-related issues. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - - Hungry - Being in a state of craving or desiring food. - - relatedTag - Sated - Thirsty - - - - Rested - Feeling refreshed and relaxed. - - relatedTag - Tired - - - - Sated - Feeling full. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - - Sick - Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. - - relatedTag - Healthy - - - - Thirsty - Feeling a need to drink. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - - Tired - Feeling in need of sleep or rest. - - relatedTag - Rested - - - - - Agent-postural-state - Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. - - Crouching - Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. - - - Eyes-closed - Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. - - - Eyes-open - Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. - - - Kneeling - Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. - - - On-treadmill - Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. - - - Prone - Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. - - - Seated-with-chin-rest - Using a device that supports the chin and head. - - - Sitting - In a seated position. - - - Standing - Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. - - - - - Agent-task-role - The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. - - Experiment-actor - An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. - - - Experiment-controller - An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. - - - Experiment-participant - Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. - - - Experimenter - Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. - - - - Agent-trait - A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. - - Age - Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Agent-experience-level - Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. - - Expert-level - Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. - - relatedTag - Intermediate-experience-level - Novice-level - - - - Intermediate-experience-level - Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Novice-level - - - - Novice-level - Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Intermediate-experience-level - - - - - Ethnicity - Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - - Gender - Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. - - - Handedness - Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. - - Ambidextrous - Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. - - - Left-handed - Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - - Right-handed - Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - - - Race - Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - - Sex - Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. - - Female - Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. - - - Intersex - Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. - - - Male - Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. - - - - - - Data-property - Something that pertains to data or information. - - extensionAllowed - - - Data-marker - An indicator placed to mark something. - - Data-break-marker - An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. - - - Temporal-marker - An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. - - Inset - Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Offset - - - - Offset - Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Inset - - - - Onset - Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Inset - Offset - - - - Pause - Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation a process and subsequently wait for a signal to continue. - - - Time-out - A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. - - - Time-sync - A synchronization signal whose purpose to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. - - - - - Data-resolution - Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. - - Printer-resolution - Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Screen-resolution - Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Sensory-resolution - Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Spatial-resolution - Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Spectral-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Temporal-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - Data-source-type - The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. - - Computed-feature - A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. - - - Computed-prediction - A computed extrapolation of known data. - - - Expert-annotation - An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. - - - Instrument-measurement - Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. - - - Observation - Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. - - - - Data-value - Designation of the type of a data item. - - Categorical-value - Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. - - Categorical-class-value - Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. - - All - To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. - - relatedTag - Some - None - - - - Correct - Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. - - relatedTag - Wrong - - - - Explicit - Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. - - relatedTag - Implicit - - - - False - Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - True - - - - Implicit - Implied though not plainly expressed. - - relatedTag - Explicit - - - - Invalid - Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. - - relatedTag - Valid - - - - None - No person or thing, nobody, not any. - - relatedTag - All - Some - - - - Some - At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. - - relatedTag - All - None - - - - True - Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - False - - - - Valid - Allowable, usable, or acceptable. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - - Wrong - Inaccurate or not correct. - - relatedTag - Correct - - - - - Categorical-judgment-value - Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. - - Abnormal - Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. - - relatedTag - Normal - - - - Asymmetrical - Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. - - relatedTag - Symmetrical - - - - Audible - A sound that can be perceived by the participant. - - relatedTag - Inaudible - - - - Complex - Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. - - relatedTag - Simple - - - - Congruent - Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Incongruent - - - - Constrained - Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. - - relatedTag - Unconstrained - - - - Disordered - Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. - - relatedTag - Ordered - - - - Familiar - Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. - - relatedTag - Unfamiliar - Famous - - - - Famous - A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Unfamiliar - - - - Inaudible - A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. - - relatedTag - Audible - - - - Incongruent - Not in agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Congruent - - - - Involuntary - An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. - - relatedTag - Voluntary - - - - Masked - Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security, privacy, or other concerns. - - relatedTag - Unmasked - - - - Normal - Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. - - relatedTag - Abnormal - - - - Ordered - Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. - - relatedTag - Disordered - - - - Simple - Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. - - relatedTag - Complex - - - - Symmetrical - Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. - - relatedTag - Asymmetrical - - - - Unconstrained - Moving without restriction. - - relatedTag - Constrained - - - - Unfamiliar - Not having knowledge or experience of. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Famous - - - - Unmasked - Information is revealed. - - relatedTag - Masked - - - - Voluntary - Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. - - relatedTag - Involuntary - - - - - Categorical-level-value - Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. - - Cold - Having an absence of heat. - - relatedTag - Hot - - - - Deep - Extending relatively far inward or downward. - - relatedTag - Shallow - - - - High - Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. - - relatedTag - Low - Medium - - - - Hot - Having an excess of heat. - - relatedTag - Cold - - - - Large - Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Small - - - - Liminal - Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Subliminal - Supraliminal - - - - Loud - Having a perceived high intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Quiet - - - - Low - Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. - - relatedTag - High - - - - Medium - Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. - - relatedTag - Low - High - - - - Negative - Involving disadvantage or harm. - - relatedTag - Positive - - - - Positive - Involving advantage or good. - - relatedTag - Negative - - - - Quiet - Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Loud - - - - Rough - Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Smooth - - - - Shallow - Having a depth which is relatively low. - - relatedTag - Deep - - - - Small - Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Large - - - - Smooth - Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Rough - - - - Subliminal - Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Supraliminal - - - - Supraliminal - Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Subliminal - - - - Thick - Wide in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thin - - - - Thin - Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thick - - - - - Categorical-orientation-value - Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. - - Backward - Directed behind or to the rear. - - relatedTag - Forward - - - - Downward - Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. - - relatedTag - Leftward - Rightward - Upward - - - - Forward - At or near or directed toward the front. - - relatedTag - Backward - - - - Horizontally-oriented - Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Vertically-oriented - - - - Leftward - Going toward or facing the left. - - relatedTag - Downward - Rightward - Upward - - - - Oblique - Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. - - relatedTag - Rotated - - - - Rightward - Going toward or situated on the right. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Upward - - - - Rotated - Positioned offset around an axis or center. - - - Upward - Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Rightward - - - - Vertically-oriented - Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Horizontally-oriented - - - - - - Physical-value - The value of some physical property of something. - - Temperature - A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - temperatureUnits - - - - - Weight - The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - weightUnits - - - - - - Quantitative-value - Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. - - Fraction - A numerical value between 0 and 1. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Item-count - The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Item-index - The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Item-interval - An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Percentage - A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Ratio - A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - Spatiotemporal-value - A property relating to space and/or time. - - Rate-of-change - The amount of change accumulated per unit time. - - Acceleration - Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - accelerationUnits - - - - - Frequency - Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - - - Jerk-rate - Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - jerkUnits - - - - - Refresh-rate - The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Sampling-rate - The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - - - Speed - A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance travelled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - speedUnits - - - - - Temporal-rate - The number of items per unit of time. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - - - - Spatial-value - Value of an item involving space. - - Angle - The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - angleUnits - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Distance - A measure of the space separating two objects or points. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Position - A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. - - X-position - The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Y-position - The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Z-position - The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - - Size - The physical magnitude of something. - - Area - The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - areaUnits - - - - - Depth - The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Height - The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Length - The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Volume - The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - volumeUnits - - - - - Width - The extent or measurement of something from side to side. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - - - Temporal-value - A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. - - Delay - The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Duration - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Duration - The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Delay - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Time-interval - The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Time-value - A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - - - Statistical-value - A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. - - extensionAllowed - - - Data-maximum - The largest possible quantity or degree. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Data-mean - The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Data-median - The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Data-minimum - The smallest possible quantity. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Probability - A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Standard-deviation - A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Statistical-accuracy - A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Statistical-precision - A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Statistical-recall - Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by substracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Statistical-uncertainty - A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - - Data-variability-attribute - An attribute describing how something changes or varies. - - Abrupt - Marked by sudden change. - - - Constant - Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. - - - Continuous - Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Discrete - Discontinuous - - - - Decreasing - Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. - - relatedTag - Increasing - - - - Deterministic - No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. - - relatedTag - Random - Stochastic - - - - Discontinuous - Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Continuous - - - - Discrete - Constituting a separate entities or parts. - - relatedTag - Continuous - Discontinuous - - - - Estimated-value - Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. - - - Exact-value - A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. - - - Flickering - Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. - - - Fractal - Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. - - - Increasing - Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. - - relatedTag - Decreasing - - - - Random - Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Stochastic - - - - Repetitive - A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. - - - Stochastic - Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analysed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Random - - - - Varying - Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. - - - - - Environmental-property - Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. - - Augmented-reality - Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. - - - Indoors - Located inside a building or enclosure. - - - Motion-platform - A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. - - - Outdoors - Any area outside a building or shelter. - - - Real-world - Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. - - - Rural - Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. - - - Terrain - Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. - - Composite-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a mixure of physical features. - - - Dirt-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. - - - Grassy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by grass. - - - Gravel-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. - - - Leaf-covered-terrain - Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. - - - Muddy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. - - - Paved-terrain - Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. - - - Rocky-terrain - Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. - - - Sloped-terrain - Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. - - - Uneven-terrain - Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. - - - - Urban - Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. - - - Virtual-world - Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. - - - - Informational-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - Description - An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. - - requireChild - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - - - ID - An alphanumeric name that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). - - requireChild - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - - - Label - A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. - - requireChild - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Metadata - Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. - - CogAtlas - The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. - - # - - takesValue - - - - - CogPo - The CogPO ID number of something. - - # - - takesValue - - - - - Creation-date - The date on which data creation of this element began. - - requireChild - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - - - Experimental-note - A brief written record about the experiment. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - - - Library-name - Official name of a HED library. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - OBO-identifier - The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Pathname - The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. - - # - - takesValue - - - - - Subject-identifier - A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. - - # - - takesValue - - - - - Version-identifier - An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. - - # - Usually is a semantic version. - - takesValue - - - - - - Parameter - Something user-defined for this experiment. - - Parameter-label - The name of the parameter. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Parameter-value - The value of the parameter. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - - - - - Organizational-property - Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. - - Collection - A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. - - # - Name of the collection. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Condition-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. - - # - Name of the condition variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Control-variable - An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. - - # - Name of the control variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Def - A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Def-expand - A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - tagGroup - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Definition - A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Event-context - A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - unique - - - - Event-stream - A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. - - # - Name of the event stream. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Experimental-intertrial - A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. - - # - Optional label for the intertrial block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Experimental-trial - Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. - - # - Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Indicator-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. - - # - Name of the indicator variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Recording - A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. - - # - Optional label for the recording. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Task - An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Time-block - A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - - Sensory-property - Relating to sensation or the physical senses. - - Sensory-attribute - A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. - - Auditory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of hearing. - - Loudness - Perceived intensity of a sound. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - nameClass - - - - - Pitch - A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - - - Sound-envelope - Description of how a sound changes over time. - - Sound-envelope-attack - The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Sound-envelope-decay - The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Sound-envelope-release - The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Sound-envelope-sustain - The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - - Sound-volume - The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - intensityUnits - - - - - Timbre - The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - - Gustatory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of taste. - - Bitter - Having a sharp, pungent taste. - - - Salty - Tasting of or like salt. - - - Savory - Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. - - - Sour - Having a sharp, acidic taste. - - - Sweet - Having or resembling the taste of sugar. - - - - Olfactory-attribute - Having a smell. - - - Somatic-attribute - Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. - - Pain - The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. - - - Stress - The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. - - - - Tactile-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of touch. - - Tactile-pressure - Having a feeling of heaviness. - - - Tactile-temperature - Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. - - - Tactile-texture - Having a feeling of roughness. - - - Tactile-vibration - Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. - - - - Vestibular-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. - - - Visual-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of sight. - - Color - The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. - - CSS-color - One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values, check: https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. - - Blue-color - CSS color group. - - Blue - CSS-color 0x0000FF. - - - CadetBlue - CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. - - - CornflowerBlue - CSS-color 0x6495ED. - - - DarkBlue - CSS-color 0x00008B. - - - DeepSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x00BFFF. - - - DodgerBlue - CSS-color 0x1E90FF. - - - LightBlue - CSS-color 0xADD8E6. - - - LightSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEFA. - - - LightSteelBlue - CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. - - - MediumBlue - CSS-color 0x0000CD. - - - MidnightBlue - CSS-color 0x191970. - - - Navy - CSS-color 0x000080. - - - PowderBlue - CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. - - - RoyalBlue - CSS-color 0x4169E1. - - - SkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEEB. - - - SteelBlue - CSS-color 0x4682B4. - - - - Brown-color - CSS color group. - - Bisque - CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. - - - BlanchedAlmond - CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. - - - Brown - CSS-color 0xA52A2A. - - - BurlyWood - CSS-color 0xDEB887. - - - Chocolate - CSS-color 0xD2691E. - - - Cornsilk - CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. - - - DarkGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xB8860B. - - - GoldenRod - CSS-color 0xDAA520. - - - Maroon - CSS-color 0x800000. - - - NavajoWhite - CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. - - - Olive - CSS-color 0x808000. - - - Peru - CSS-color 0xCD853F. - - - RosyBrown - CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. - - - SaddleBrown - CSS-color 0x8B4513. - - - SandyBrown - CSS-color 0xF4A460. - - - Sienna - CSS-color 0xA0522D. - - - Tan - CSS-color 0xD2B48C. - - - Wheat - CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. - - - - Cyan-color - CSS color group. - - Aqua - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - - Aquamarine - CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. - - - Cyan - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - - DarkTurquoise - CSS-color 0x00CED1. - - - LightCyan - CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. - - - MediumTurquoise - CSS-color 0x48D1CC. - - - PaleTurquoise - CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. - - - Turquoise - CSS-color 0x40E0D0. - - - - Gray-color - CSS color group. - - Black - CSS-color 0x000000. - - - DarkGray - CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. - - - DarkSlateGray - CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. - - - DimGray - CSS-color 0x696969. - - - Gainsboro - CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. - - - Gray - CSS-color 0x808080. - - - LightGray - CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. - - - LightSlateGray - CSS-color 0x778899. - - - Silver - CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. - - - SlateGray - CSS-color 0x708090. - - - - Green-color - CSS color group. - - Chartreuse - CSS-color 0x7FFF00. - - - DarkCyan - CSS-color 0x008B8B. - - - DarkGreen - CSS-color 0x006400. - - - DarkOliveGreen - CSS-color 0x556B2F. - - - DarkSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. - - - ForestGreen - CSS-color 0x228B22. - - - Green - CSS-color 0x008000. - - - GreenYellow - CSS-color 0xADFF2F. - - - LawnGreen - CSS-color 0x7CFC00. - - - LightGreen - CSS-color 0x90EE90. - - - LightSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x20B2AA. - - - Lime - CSS-color 0x00FF00. - - - LimeGreen - CSS-color 0x32CD32. - - - MediumAquaMarine - CSS-color 0x66CDAA. - - - MediumSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x3CB371. - - - MediumSpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FA9A. - - - OliveDrab - CSS-color 0x6B8E23. - - - PaleGreen - CSS-color 0x98FB98. - - - SeaGreen - CSS-color 0x2E8B57. - - - SpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FF7F. - - - Teal - CSS-color 0x008080. - - - YellowGreen - CSS-color 0x9ACD32. - - - - Orange-color - CSS color group. - - Coral - CSS-color 0xFF7F50. - - - DarkOrange - CSS-color 0xFF8C00. - - - Orange - CSS-color 0xFFA500. - - - OrangeRed - CSS-color 0xFF4500. - - - Tomato - CSS-color 0xFF6347. - - - - Pink-color - CSS color group. - - DeepPink - CSS-color 0xFF1493. - - - HotPink - CSS-color 0xFF69B4. - - - LightPink - CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. - - - MediumVioletRed - CSS-color 0xC71585. - - - PaleVioletRed - CSS-color 0xDB7093. - - - Pink - CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. - - - - Purple-color - CSS color group. - - BlueViolet - CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. - - - DarkMagenta - CSS-color 0x8B008B. - - - DarkOrchid - CSS-color 0x9932CC. - - - DarkSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x483D8B. - - - DarkViolet - CSS-color 0x9400D3. - - - Fuchsia - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - - Indigo - CSS-color 0x4B0082. - - - Lavender - CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. - - - Magenta - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - - MediumOrchid - CSS-color 0xBA55D3. - - - MediumPurple - CSS-color 0x9370DB. - - - MediumSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x7B68EE. - - - Orchid - CSS-color 0xDA70D6. - - - Plum - CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. - - - Purple - CSS-color 0x800080. - - - RebeccaPurple - CSS-color 0x663399. - - - SlateBlue - CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. - - - Thistle - CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. - - - Violet - CSS-color 0xEE82EE. - - - - Red-color - CSS color group. - - Crimson - CSS-color 0xDC143C. - - - DarkRed - CSS-color 0x8B0000. - - - DarkSalmon - CSS-color 0xE9967A. - - - FireBrick - CSS-color 0xB22222. - - - IndianRed - CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. - - - LightCoral - CSS-color 0xF08080. - - - LightSalmon - CSS-color 0xFFA07A. - - - Red - CSS-color 0xFF0000. - - - Salmon - CSS-color 0xFA8072. - - - - White-color - CSS color group. - - AliceBlue - CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. - - - AntiqueWhite - CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. - - - Azure - CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. - - - Beige - CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. - - - FloralWhite - CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. - - - GhostWhite - CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. - - - HoneyDew - CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. - - - Ivory - CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. - - - LavenderBlush - CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. - - - Linen - CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. - - - MintCream - CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. - - - MistyRose - CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. - - - OldLace - CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. - - - SeaShell - CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. - - - Snow - CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. - - - White - CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. - - - WhiteSmoke - CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. - - - - Yellow-color - CSS color group. - - DarkKhaki - CSS-color 0xBDB76B. - - - Gold - CSS-color 0xFFD700. - - - Khaki - CSS-color 0xF0E68C. - - - LemonChiffon - CSS-color 0xFFFACD. - - - LightGoldenRodYellow - CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. - - - LightYellow - CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. - - - Moccasin - CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. - - - PaleGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. - - - PapayaWhip - CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. - - - PeachPuff - CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. - - - Yellow - CSS-color 0xFFFF00. - - - - - Color-shade - A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. - - Dark-shade - A color tone not reflecting much light. - - - Light-shade - A color tone reflecting more light. - - - - Grayscale - Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. - - # - White intensity between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - HSV-color - A color representation that models how colors appear under light. - - HSV-value - An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Hue - Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. - - # - Angular value between 0 and 360. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Saturation - Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - RGB-color - A color from the RGB schema. - - RGB-blue - The blue component. - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - RGB-green - The green component. - - # - G value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - RGB-red - The red component. - - # - R value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - - Luminance - A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. - - - Opacity - A measure of impenetrability to light. - - - - - Sensory-presentation - The entity has a sensory manifestation. - - Auditory-presentation - The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. - - Loudspeaker-separation - The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. - - suggestedTag - Distance - - - - Monophonic - Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. - - - Silent - The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. - - - Stereophonic - Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. - - - - Gustatory-presentation - The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. - - - Olfactory-presentation - The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. - - - Somatic-presentation - The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. - - - Tactile-presentation - The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. - - - Vestibular-presentation - The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. - - - Visual-presentation - The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. - - 2D-view - A view showing only two dimensions. - - - 3D-view - A view showing three dimensions. - - - Background-view - Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. - - - Bistable-view - Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. - - - Foreground-view - Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. - - - Foveal-view - Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. - - - Map-view - A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. - - Aerial-view - Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. - - - Satellite-view - A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. - - - Street-view - A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. - - - - Peripheral-view - Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. - - - - - - Task-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - Task-action-type - How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. - - Appropriate-action - An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. - - relatedTag - Inappropriate-action - - - - Correct-action - An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Incorrect-action - Indeterminate-action - - - - Correction - An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. - - - Done-indication - An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. - - relatedTag - Ready-indication - - - - Imagined-action - Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. - - - Inappropriate-action - An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. - - relatedTag - Appropriate-action - - - - Incorrect-action - An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Indeterminate-action - - - - Indeterminate-action - An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibibities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Incorrect-action - Miss - Near-miss - - - - Miss - An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. - - relatedTag - Near-miss - - - - Near-miss - An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. - - relatedTag - Miss - - - - Omitted-action - An expected response was skipped. - - - Ready-indication - An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. - - relatedTag - Done-indication - - - - - Task-attentional-demand - Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. - - Bottom-up-attention - Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. - - relatedTag - Top-down-attention - - - - Covert-attention - Paying attention without moving the eyes. - - relatedTag - Overt-attention - - - - Divided-attention - Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. - - relatedTag - Focused-attention - - - - Focused-attention - Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. - - relatedTag - Divided-attention - - - - Orienting-attention - Directing attention to a target stimulus. - - - Overt-attention - Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. - - relatedTag - Covert-attention - - - - Selective-attention - Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. - - - Sustained-attention - Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. - - - Switched-attention - Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. - - - Top-down-attention - Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. - - relatedTag - Bottom-up-attention - - - - - Task-effect-evidence - The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. - - Behavioral-evidence - An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. - - - Computational-evidence - A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. - - - External-evidence - A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. - - - Intended-effect - A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. - - - - Task-event-role - The purpose of an event with respect to the task. - - Experimental-stimulus - Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. - - - Incidental - A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. - - - Instructional - Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. - - - Mishap - Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. - - - Participant-response - Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. - - - Task-activity - Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. - - - Warning - Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. - - - - Task-relationship - Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. - - Background-subtask - A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. - - - Primary-subtask - A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. - - - - Task-stimulus-role - The role the stimulus plays in the task. - - Cue - A signal for an action, a pattern of stimuli indicating a particular response. - - - Distractor - A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In pyschological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. - - - Expected - Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - - Extraneous - Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. - - - Feedback - An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. - - - Go-signal - An indicator to proceed with a planned action. - - relatedTag - Stop-signal - - - - Meaningful - Conveying significant or relevant information. - - - Newly-learned - Representing recently acquired information or understanding. - - - Non-informative - Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. - - - Non-target - Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. - - relatedTag - Target - - - - Not-meaningful - Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. - - - Novel - Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. - - - Oddball - Something unusual, or infrequent. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - - Penalty - A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. - - - Planned - Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. - - relatedTag - Unplanned - - - - Priming - An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. - - - Query - A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. - - - Reward - A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. - - - Stop-signal - An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - - - - Target - Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. - - - Threat - An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. - - - Timed - Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. - - - Unexpected - Something that is not anticipated. - - relatedTag - Expected - - - - Unplanned - Something that has not been planned as part of the task. - - relatedTag - Planned - - - - - - - Relation - Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. - - extensionAllowed - - - Comparative-relation - Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. - - Approximately-equal-to - (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - - Equal-to - (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. - - - Greater-than - (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. - - - Greater-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. - - - Less-than - (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - - Less-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. - - - Not-equal-to - (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. - - - - Connective-relation - Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. - - Belongs-to - (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. - - - Connected-to - (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. - - - Contained-in - (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. - - - Described-by - (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. - - - From-to - (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. - - - Group-of - (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. - - - Implied-by - (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. - - - Includes - (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. - - - Interacts-with - (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. - - - Member-of - (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. - - - Part-of - (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. - - - Performed-by - (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. - - - Performed-using - (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. - - - Related-to - (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. - - - Unrelated-to - (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B. For example, A is not related to Task. - - - - Directional-relation - A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. - - Away-from - (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - - Towards - (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - - - Logical-relation - Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. - - And - (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. - - - Or - (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. - - - - Spatial-relation - Indicating a relationship about position between entities. - - Above - (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. - - - Across-from - (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. - - - Adjacent-to - (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. - - - Ahead-of - (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. - - - Around - (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. - - - Behind - (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. - - - Below - (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. - - - Between - (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. - - - Bilateral-to - (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. - - - Bottom-edge-of - (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - - Boundary-of - (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. - - - Center-of - (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. - - - Close-to - (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. - - - Far-from - (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. - - - In-front-of - (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. - - - Left-edge-of - (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - - Left-side-of - (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Right-side-of - - - - Lower-center-of - (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - - Lower-left-of - (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-right-of - - - - Lower-right-of - (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Lower-right-of - - - - Outside-of - (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. - - - Over - (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. - - - Right-edge-of - (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Left-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - - Right-side-of - (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Left-side-of - - - - To-left-of - (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - - To-right-of - (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - - Top-edge-of - (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Bottom-edge-of - - - - Top-of - (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. - - - Underneath - (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. - - - Upper-center-of - (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - - Upper-left-of - (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - - Upper-right-of - (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Lower-right-of - - - - Within - (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. - - - - Temporal-relation - A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. - - After - (A, (After B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. - - - Asynchronous-with - (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. - - - Before - (A, (Before B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. - - - During - (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. - - - Synchronous-with - (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. - - - Waiting-for - (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. - - - - - Sleep-and-drowsiness - The features of the ongoing activity during sleep are scored here. If abnormal graphoelements appear, disappear or change their morphology during sleep, that is not scored here but at the entry corresponding to that graphooelement (as a modulator). - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Sleep-architecture - For longer recordings. Only to be scored if whole-night sleep is part of the recording. It is a global descriptor of the structure and pattern of sleep: estimation of the amount of time spent in REM and NREM sleep, sleep duration, NREM-REM cycle. - - suggestedTag - Property-not-possible-to-determine - - - inLibrary - score - - - Normal-sleep-architecture - - inLibrary - score - - - - Abnormal-sleep-architecture - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Sleep-stage-reached - For normal sleep patterns the sleep stages reached during the recording can be specified - - requireChild - - - suggestedTag - Property-not-possible-to-determine - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - Sleep-stage-N1 - Sleep stage 1. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Sleep-stage-N2 - Sleep stage 2. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Sleep-stage-N3 - Sleep stage 3. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Sleep-stage-REM - Rapid eye movement. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Sleep-spindles - Burst at 11-15 Hz but mostly at 12-14 Hz generally diffuse but of higher voltage over the central regions of the head, occurring during sleep. Amplitude varies but is mostly below 50 microV in the adult. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Arousal-pattern - Arousal pattern in children. Prolonged, marked high voltage 4-6/s activity in all leads with some intermixed slower frequencies, in children. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Frontal-arousal-rhythm - Prolonged (up to 20s) rhythmical sharp or spiky activity over the frontal areas (maximum over the frontal midline) seen at arousal from sleep in children with minimal cerebral dysfunction. - - suggestedTag - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Vertex-wave - Sharp potential, maximal at the vertex, negative relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep or in response to a sensory stimulus during sleep or wakefulness. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but rarely exceeds 250 microV. Abbreviation: V wave. Synonym: vertex sharp wave. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - K-complex - A burst of somewhat variable appearance, consisting most commonly of a high voltage negative slow wave followed by a smaller positive slow wave frequently associated with a sleep spindle. Duration greater than 0.5 s. Amplitude is generally maximal in the frontal vertex. K complexes occur during nonREM sleep, apparently spontaneously, or in response to sudden sensory / auditory stimuli, and are not specific for any individual sensory modality. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Saw-tooth-waves - Vertex negative 2-5 Hz waves occuring in series during REM sleep - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - POSTS - Positive occipital sharp transients of sleep. Sharp transient maximal over the occipital regions, positive relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but is generally bellow 50 microV. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Hypnagogic-hypersynchrony - Bursts of bilateral, synchronous delta or theta activity of large amplitude, occasionally with superimposed faster components, occurring during falling asleep or during awakening, in children. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Non-reactive-sleep - EEG activity consisting of normal sleep graphoelements, but which cannot be interrupted by external stimuli/ the patient cannot be waken. - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Uncertain-significant-pattern - EEG graphoelements or rhythms that resemble abnormal patterns but that are not necessarily associated with a pathology, and the physician does not consider them abnormal in the context of the scored recording (like normal variants and patterns). - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Sharp-transient-pattern - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Wicket-spikes - Spike-like monophasic negative single waves or trains of waves occurring over the temporal regions during drowsiness that have an arcuate or mu-like appearance. These are mainly seen in older individuals and represent a benign variant that is of little clinical significance. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Small-sharp-spikes - Benign epileptiform Transients of Sleep (BETS). Small sharp spikes (SSS) of very short duration and low amplitude, often followed by a small theta wave, occurring in the temporal regions during drowsiness and light sleep. They occur on one or both sides (often asynchronously). The main negative and positive components are of about equally spiky character. Rarely seen in children, they are seen most often in adults and the elderly. Two thirds of the patients have a history of epileptic seizures. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Fourteen-six-Hz-positive-burst - Burst of arch-shaped waves at 13-17 Hz and/or 5-7-Hz but most commonly at 14 and or 6 Hz seen generally over the posterior temporal and adjacent areas of one or both sides of the head during sleep. The sharp peaks of its component waves are positive with respect to other regions. Amplitude varies but is generally below 75 micro V. Comments: (1) best demonstrated by referential recording using contralateral earlobe or other remote, reference electrodes. (2) This pattern has no established clinical significance. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Six-Hz-spike-slow-wave - Spike and slow wave complexes at 4-7Hz, but mostly at 6 Hz occurring generally in brief bursts bilaterally and synchronously, symmetrically or asymmetrically, and either confined to or of larger amplitude over the posterior or anterior regions of the head. The spike has a strong positive component. Amplitude varies but is generally smaller than that of spike-and slow-wave complexes repeating at slower rates. Comment: this pattern should be distinguished from epileptiform discharges. Synonym: wave and spike phantom. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Rudimentary-spike-wave-complex - Synonym: Pseudo petit mal discharge. Paroxysmal discharge that consists of generalized or nearly generalized high voltage 3 to 4/sec waves with poorly developed spike in the positive trough between the slow waves, occurring in drowsiness only. It is found only in infancy and early childhood when marked hypnagogic rhythmical theta activity is paramount in the drowsy state. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Slow-fused-transient - A posterior slow-wave preceded by a sharp-contoured potential that blends together with the ensuing slow wave, in children. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Needle-like-occipital-spikes-blind - Spike discharges of a particularly fast and needle-like character develop over the occipital region in most congenitally blind children. Completely disappear during childhood or adolescence. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Subclinical-rhythmic-EEG-discharge-adults - Subclinical rhythmic EEG discharge of adults (SERDA). A rhythmic pattern seen in the adult age group, mainly in the waking state or drowsiness. It consists of a mixture of frequencies, often predominant in the theta range. The onset may be fairly abrupt with widespread sharp rhythmical theta and occasionally with delta activity. As to the spatial distribution, a maximum of this discharge is usually found over the centroparietal region and especially over the vertex. It may resemble a seizure discharge but is not accompanied by any clinical signs or symptoms. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Rhythmic-temporal-theta-burst-drowsiness - Rhythmic temporal theta burst of drowsiness (RTTD). Characteristic burst of 4-7 Hz waves frequently notched by faster waves, occurring over the temporal regions of the head during drowsiness. Synonym: psychomotor variant pattern. Comment: this is a pattern of drowsiness that is of no clinical significance. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Temporal-slowing-elderly - Focal theta and/or delta activity over the temporal regions, especially the left, in persons over the age of 60. Amplitudes are low/similar to the background activity. Comment: focal temporal theta was found in 20 percent of people between the ages of 40-59 years, and 40 percent of people between 60 and 79 years. One third of people older than 60 years had focal temporal delta activity. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Breach-rhythm - Rhythmical activity recorded over cranial bone defects. Usually it is in the 6 to 11/sec range, does not respond to movements. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Other-uncertain-significant-pattern - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - - - accelerationUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^2 - - - m-per-s^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - angleUnits - - defaultUnits - radian - - - radian - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - rad - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - degree - - conversionFactor - 0.0174533 - - - - - areaUnits - - defaultUnits - m^2 - - - m^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - currencyUnits - Units indicating the worth of something. - - defaultUnits - $ - - - dollar - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - $ - - unitPrefix - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - euro - - - point - - - - electricPotentialUnits - - defaultUnits - uv - - - v - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - - Volt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - - - frequencyUnits - - defaultUnits - Hz - - - hertz - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - Hz - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - intensityUnits - - defaultUnits - dB - - - dB - Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - candela - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - - cd - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - - - jerkUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^3 - - - m-per-s^3 - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - magneticFieldUnits - Units used to magnetic field intensity. - - defaultUnits - fT - - - tesla - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 10^-15 - - - - T - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 10^-15 - - - - - memorySizeUnits - - defaultUnits - B - - - byte - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - B - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - physicalLengthUnits - - defaultUnits - m - - - foot - - conversionFactor - 0.3048 - - - - inch - - conversionFactor - 0.0254 - - - - meter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - metre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - m - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - 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Any variation on the full form is allowed. - - allowedCharacter - digits - T - - - : - - - - nameClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, and underbar. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - _ - - - - - - numericClass - Value must be a valid numerical value. - - allowedCharacter - digits - E - e - + - - - . - - - - posixPath - Posix path specification. - - allowedCharacter - digits - letters - / - : - - - - textClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of text such as in descriptions. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - blank - + - - - : - ; - . - / - ( - ) - ? - * - % - $ - @ - - - - - - allowedCharacter - A schema attribute of value classes specifying a special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder. Normally the allowed characters are listed individually. However, the word letters designates the upper and lower case alphabetic characters and the word digits designates the digits 0-9. The word blank designates the blank character. - - valueClassProperty - - - - conversionFactor - The multiplicative factor to multiply these units to convert to default units. - - unitProperty - - - unitModifierProperty - - - - deprecatedFrom - Indicates that this element is deprecated. The value of the attribute is the latest schema version in which the element appeared in undeprecated form. - - elementProperty - - - - defaultUnits - A schema attribute of unit classes specifying the default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. - - unitClassProperty - - - - extensionAllowed - A schema attribute indicating that users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes with the exception of the hashtag placeholders. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - isInheritedProperty - - - - inLibrary - Indicates this schema element came from the named library schema, not the standard schema. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. - - elementProperty - - - - recommended - A schema attribute indicating that the event-level HED string should include this tag. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - relatedTag - A schema attribute suggesting HED tags that are closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. - - nodeProperty - - - isInheritedProperty - - - - requireChild - A schema attribute indicating that one of the node elements descendants must be included when using this tag. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - required - A schema attribute indicating that every event-level HED string should include this tag. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - reserved - A schema attribute indicating that this tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - rooted - Indicates a top-level library schema node is identical to a node of the same name in the partnered standard schema. This attribute can only appear in nodes that have the inLibrary schema attribute. - - nodeProperty - - - - SIUnit - A schema attribute indicating that this unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and submultiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. - - boolProperty - - - unitProperty - - - - SIUnitModifier - A schema attribute indicating that this SI unit modifier represents a multiple or submultiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. - - boolProperty - - - unitModifierProperty - - - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - A schema attribute indicating that this SI unit modifier represents a multiple or submultiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. - - boolProperty - - - unitModifierProperty - - - - suggestedTag - A schema attribute that indicates another tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. - - nodeProperty - - - isInheritedProperty - - - - tagGroup - A schema attribute indicating the tag can only appear inside a tag group. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - takesValue - A schema attribute indicating the tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - topLevelTagGroup - A schema attribute indicating that this tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. A tag group can have at most one tag with this attribute. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - unique - A schema attribute indicating that only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - unitClass - A schema attribute specifying which unit class this value tag belongs to. - - nodeProperty - - - - unitPrefix - A schema attribute applied specifically to unit elements to designate that the unit indicator is a prefix (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). - - boolProperty - - - unitProperty - - - - unitSymbol - A schema attribute indicating this tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. - - boolProperty - - - unitProperty - - - - valueClass - A schema attribute specifying which value class this value tag belongs to. - - nodeProperty - - - - - - boolProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute represents something that is either true or false and does not have a value. Attributes without this value are assumed to have string values. - - - elementProperty - Indicates this schema attribute can apply to any type of element(tag term, unit class, etc). - - - isInheritedProperty - Indicates that this attribute is inherited by child nodes. This property only applies to schema attributes for nodes. - - - nodeProperty - Indicates this schema attribute applies to node (tag-term) elements. This was added to allow for an attribute to apply to multiple elements. - - - unitClassProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to unit classes. - - - unitModifierProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to unit modifier classes. - - - unitProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to units within a unit class. - - - valueClassProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to value classes. - - + + + + + + The Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE) is a standard terminology for scalp EEG data assessment designed for use in clinical practice that may also be used for research purposes. The SCORE standard defines terms for describing phenomena observed in scalp EEG data. It is also potentially applicable (with some suitable extensions) to EEG recorded in critical care and neonatal settings. The SCORE standard received European consensus and has been endorsed by the European Chapter of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN) and the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Commission on European Affairs. diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml index 2d9e73e9..dde96849 100644 --- a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_1.2.0.xml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ - + This schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors (HED) Library Schema implementation of Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE)[1,2] for describing events occurring during neuroimaging time series recordings. The HED-SCORE library schema allows neurologists, neurophysiologists, and brain researchers to annotate electrophysiology recordings using terms from an internationally accepted set of defined terms (SCORE) compatible with the HED framework. The resulting annotations are understandable to clinicians and directly usable in computer analysis. @@ -7,114 +7,16 @@ The resulting annotations are understandable to clinicians and directly usable i Future extensions may be implemented in the HED-SCORE library schema. For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html. - - Event - Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. - - suggestedTag - Task-property - - - Sensory-event - Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Sensory-presentation - - - - Agent-action - Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Agent - - - - Data-feature - An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - - Experiment-control - An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. - - - Experiment-procedure - An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. - - - Experiment-structure - An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. - - - Measurement-event - A discrete measure returned by an instrument. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - - - Agent - Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. - - suggestedTag - Agent-property - - - Animal-agent - An agent that is an animal. - - - Avatar-agent - An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. - - - Controller-agent - An agent experiment control software or hardware. - - - Human-agent - A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. - - - Robotic-agent - An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - - Software-agent - An agent computer program. - - Modulator External stimuli / interventions or changes in the alertness level (sleep) that modify: the background activity, or how often a graphoelement is occurring, or change other features of the graphoelement (like intra-burst frequency). For each observed finding, there is an option of specifying how they are influenced by the modulators and procedures that were done during the recording. requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-modulator - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-deprivation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -125,18 +27,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-following-sleep-deprivation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -147,18 +41,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Natural-sleep - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -169,18 +55,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Induced-sleep - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -191,18 +69,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Drowsiness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -213,18 +83,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Awakening - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -235,25 +97,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Medication-modulator - - inLibrary - score - Medication-administered-during-recording - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -264,18 +114,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Medication-withdrawal-or-reduction-during-recording - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -286,25 +128,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Eye-modulator - - inLibrary - score - Manual-eye-closure - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -315,18 +145,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Manual-eye-opening - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -337,19 +159,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Stimulation-modulator - - inLibrary - score - Intermittent-photic-stimulation @@ -359,10 +173,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Intermittent-photic-stimulation-effect - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -376,18 +186,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass frequencyUnits - - inLibrary - score - Auditory-stimulation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -398,18 +200,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Nociceptive-stimulation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -420,19 +214,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -443,18 +229,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Physical-effort - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -465,18 +243,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Cognitive-task - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -487,10 +257,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -498,10 +264,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -512,10 +274,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -525,10 +283,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm Rhythmic activity occurring during wakefulness over the posterior regions of the head, generally with maximum amplitudes over the occipital areas. Amplitude varies. Best seen with eyes closed and during physical relaxation and relative mental inactivity. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. In adults this is the alpha rhythm, and the frequency is 8 to 13 Hz. However the frequency can be higher or lower than this range (often a supra or sub harmonic of alpha frequency) and is called alpha variant rhythm (fast and slow alpha variant rhythm). In children, the normal range of the frequency of the posterior dominant rhythm is age-dependant. @@ -539,10 +293,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-amplitude-asymmetry Posterior-dominant-rhythm-property - - inLibrary - score - Mu-rhythm @@ -555,10 +305,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-region Sensors - - inLibrary - score - Other-organized-rhythm @@ -576,10 +322,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Appearance-mode Discharge-pattern - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -590,10 +332,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -602,10 +340,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-background-activity @@ -616,10 +350,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Nearly-continuous-background-activity @@ -631,10 +361,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Discontinuous-background-activity @@ -646,10 +372,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-suppression @@ -661,10 +383,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-attenuation @@ -675,10 +393,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Sensors Finding-extent - - inLibrary - score - Background-activity-suppression @@ -691,1071 +405,939 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-extent Appearance-mode - - inLibrary - score - Electrocerebral-inactivity Absence of any ongoing cortical electric activities; in all leads EEG is isoelectric or only contains artifacts. Sensitivity has to be increased up to 2 microV/mm; recording time: at least 30 minutes. - - inLibrary - score - - Action - Do something. + Sleep-and-drowsiness + The features of the ongoing activity during sleep are scored here. If abnormal graphoelements appear, disappear or change their morphology during sleep, that is not scored here but at the entry corresponding to that graphooelement (as a modulator). - extensionAllowed + requireChild - Communicate - Convey knowledge of or information about something. + Sleep-architecture + For longer recordings. Only to be scored if whole-night sleep is part of the recording. It is a global descriptor of the structure and pattern of sleep: estimation of the amount of time spent in REM and NREM sleep, sleep duration, NREM-REM cycle. + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + - Communicate-gesturally - Communicate nonverbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-upper-extremity - - - Clap-hands - Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. - - - Clear-throat - Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-head - - - - Frown - Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - - Grimace - Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - - Nod-head - Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - - - Pump-fist - Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - - Raise-eyebrows - Move eyebrows upward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - - Shake-fist - Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - - Shake-head - Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - + Normal-sleep-architecture + + + Abnormal-sleep-architecture + + + + Sleep-stage-reached + For normal sleep patterns the sleep stages reached during the recording can be specified + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine + Finding-significance-to-recording + + + Sleep-stage-N1 + Sleep stage 1. - Shhh - Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. + # + Free text. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + takesValue - - - Shrug - Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - Move-torso + valueClass + textClass + + + Sleep-stage-N2 + Sleep stage 2. - Smile - Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. + # + Free text. - relatedTag - Move-face + takesValue - - - Spread-hands - Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + valueClass + textClass + + + Sleep-stage-N3 + Sleep stage 3. - Thumb-up - Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. + # + Free text. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + takesValue - - - Thumbs-down - Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + valueClass + textClass + + + Sleep-stage-REM + Rapid eye movement. - Wave - Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. + # + Free text. - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity + takesValue - - - Widen-eyes - Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes + valueClass + textClass - - Wink - Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - - - Communicate-musically - Communicate using music. - - Hum - Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. - - - Play-instrument - Make musical sounds using an instrument. - - - Sing - Produce musical tones by means of the voice. - - - Vocalize - Utter vocal sounds. - - - Whistle - Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. - - - - Communicate-vocally - Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. - - Cry - Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. - - - Groan - Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. - - - Laugh - Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. - - - Scream - Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. - - - Shout - Say something very loudly. - - - Sigh - Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. - - - Speak - Communicate using spoken language. - - - Whisper - Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. - - Move - Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. + Sleep-spindles + Burst at 11-15 Hz but mostly at 12-14 Hz generally diffuse but of higher voltage over the central regions of the head, occurring during sleep. Amplitude varies but is mostly below 50 microV in the adult. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + Arousal-pattern + Arousal pattern in children. Prolonged, marked high voltage 4-6/s activity in all leads with some intermixed slower frequencies, in children. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Frontal-arousal-rhythm + Prolonged (up to 20s) rhythmical sharp or spiky activity over the frontal areas (maximum over the frontal midline) seen at arousal from sleep in children with minimal cerebral dysfunction. + + suggestedTag + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Vertex-wave + Sharp potential, maximal at the vertex, negative relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep or in response to a sensory stimulus during sleep or wakefulness. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but rarely exceeds 250 microV. Abbreviation: V wave. Synonym: vertex sharp wave. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + K-complex + A burst of somewhat variable appearance, consisting most commonly of a high voltage negative slow wave followed by a smaller positive slow wave frequently associated with a sleep spindle. Duration greater than 0.5 s. Amplitude is generally maximal in the frontal vertex. K complexes occur during nonREM sleep, apparently spontaneously, or in response to sudden sensory / auditory stimuli, and are not specific for any individual sensory modality. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + Saw-tooth-waves + Vertex negative 2-5 Hz waves occurring in series during REM sleep + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + POSTS + Positive occipital sharp transients of sleep. Sharp transient maximal over the occipital regions, positive relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but is generally below 50 microV. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + Hypnagogic-hypersynchrony + Bursts of bilateral, synchronous delta or theta activity of large amplitude, occasionally with superimposed faster components, occurring during falling asleep or during awakening, in children. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-amplitude-asymmetry + + + + Non-reactive-sleep + EEG activity consisting of normal sleep graphoelements, but which cannot be interrupted by external stimuli/ the patient cannot be waken. + + + + Interictal-finding + EEG pattern / transient that is distinguished form the background activity, considered abnormal, but is not recorded during ictal period (seizure) or postictal period; the presence of an interictal finding does not necessarily imply that the patient has epilepsy. + + requireChild + + + Epileptiform-interictal-activity + + suggestedTag + Spike-morphology + Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology + Polyspikes-morphology + Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Sharp-wave-morphology + Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology + Slow-sharp-wave-morphology + High-frequency-oscillation-morphology + Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology + Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-propagation + Multifocal-finding + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + Finding-incidence + + + + Abnormal-interictal-rhythmic-activity + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology + Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + Finding-incidence + + + + Interictal-special-patterns + + requireChild + - Breathe - Inhale or exhale during respiration. - - Blow - Expel air through pursed lips. - - - Cough - Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. - - - Exhale - Blow out or expel breath. - - - Hiccup - Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. - + Interictal-periodic-discharges + Periodic discharge not further specified (PDs). + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + - Hold-breath - Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. + Generalized-periodic-discharges + GPDs. - Inhale - Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. + Lateralized-periodic-discharges + LPDs. - Sneeze - Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. + Bilateral-independent-periodic-discharges + BIPDs. - Sniff - Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. + Multifocal-periodic-discharges + MfPDs. - Move-body - Move entire body. - - Bend - Move body in a bowed or curved manner. - - - Dance - Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. - - - Fall-down - Lose balance and collapse. - - - Flex - Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. - - - Jerk - Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. - - - Lie-down - Move to a horizontal or resting position. - - - Recover-balance - Return to a stable, upright body position. - - - Shudder - Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. - - - Sit-down - Move from a standing to a sitting position. - - - Sit-up - Move from lying down to a sitting position. - - - Stand-up - Move from a sitting to a standing position. - - - Stretch - Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. - - - Stumble - Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. - - - Turn - Change or cause to change direction. - - - - Move-body-part - Move one part of a body. - - Move-eyes - Move eyes. - - Blink - Shut and open the eyes quickly. - - - Close-eyes - Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. - - - Fixate - Direct eyes to a specific point or target. - - - Inhibit-blinks - Purposely prevent blinking. - - - Open-eyes - Raise eyelids to expose pupil. - - - Saccade - Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. - - - Squint - Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. - - - Stare - Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. - - - - Move-face - Move the face or jaw. - - Bite - Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. - - - Burp - Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. - - - Chew - Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. - - - Gurgle - Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. - - - Swallow - Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. - - Gulp - Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. - - - - Yawn - Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. - - - - Move-head - Move head. - - Lift-head - Tilt head back lifting chin. - - - Lower-head - Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. - - - Turn-head - Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. - - - - Move-lower-extremity - Move leg and/or foot. - - Curl-toes - Bend toes sometimes to grip. - - - Hop - Jump on one foot. - - - Jog - Run at a trot to exercise. - - - Jump - Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. - - - Kick - Strike out or flail with the foot or feet. Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. - - - Pedal - Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. - - - Press-foot - Move by pressing foot. - - - Run - Travel on foot at a fast pace. - - - Step - Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. - - Heel-strike - Strike the ground with the heel during a step. - - - Toe-off - Push with toe as part of a stride. - - - - Trot - Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. - - - Walk - Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. - - - - Move-torso - Move body trunk. - - - Move-upper-extremity - Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. - - Drop - Let or cause to fall vertically. - - - Grab - Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. - - - Grasp - Seize and hold firmly. - - - Hold-down - Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. - - - Lift - Raising something to higher position. - - - Make-fist - Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. - - - Point - Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. - - - Press - Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. - - relatedTag - Push - - - - Push - Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. - - relatedTag - Press - - - - Reach - Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. - - - Release - Make available or set free. - - - Retract - Draw or pull back. - - - Scratch - Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. - - - Snap-fingers - Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. - - - Touch - Come into or be in contact with. - - + Extreme-delta-brush + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Critically-ill-patients-patterns + Rhythmic or periodic patterns in critically ill patients (RPPs) are scored according to the 2012 version of the American Clinical Neurophysiology Society Standardized Critical Care EEG Terminology (Hirsch et al., 2013). + + requireChild + - Perceive - Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. - - Hear - Give attention to a sound. - - - See - Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. - - - Sense-by-touch - Sense something through receptors in the skin. - - - Smell - Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. - - - Taste - Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. - + Critically-ill-patients-periodic-discharges + Periodic discharges (PDs). + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-frequency + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + - Perform - Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. - - Close - Act as to blocked against entry or passage. - - - Collide-with - Hit with force when moving. - - - Halt - Bring or come to an abrupt stop. - - - Modify - Change something. - - - Open - Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. - - - Operate - Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. - - - Play - Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. - - - Read - Interpret something that is written or printed. - - - Repeat - Make do or perform again. - - - Rest - Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. - - - Write - Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. - + Rhythmic-delta-activity + RDA + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity + Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Finding-frequency + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + - Think - Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. - - Allow - Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. - - - Attend-to - Focus mental experience on specific targets. - - - Count - Tally items either silently or aloud. - - - Deny - Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. - - - Detect - Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. - - - Discriminate - Recognize a distinction. - - - Encode - Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. - - - Evade - Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. - - - Generate - Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. - - - Identify - Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. - - - Imagine - Form a mental image or concept of something. - - - Judge - Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. - - - Learn - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - - Memorize - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - - Plan - Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. - - - Predict - Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact informaton. - - - Recall - Remember information by mental effort. - - - Recognize - Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. - - - Respond - React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. - - - Switch-attention - Transfer attention from one focus to another. - - - Track - Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. - + Spike-or-sharp-and-wave + SW + + suggestedTag + Periodic-discharge-sharpness + Number-of-periodic-discharge-phases + Periodic-discharge-triphasic-morphology + Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude + Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude + Periodic-discharge-polarity + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Finding-frequency + Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + - Artifact - When relevant for the clinical interpretation, artifacts can be scored by specifying the type and the location. + Episode + Clinical episode or electrographic seizure. requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - Biological-artifact + Epileptic-seizure + The ILAE presented a revised seizure classification that divides seizures into focal, generalized onset, or unknown onset. requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - - Eye-blink-artifact - Example for EEG: Fp1/Fp2 become electropositive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. If it is in F8 rather than Fp2 then the electrodes are plugged in wrong. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - Eye-movement-horizontal-artifact - Example for EEG: There is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. + Focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + Focal seizures can be divided into focal aware and impaired awareness seizures, with additional motor and nonmotor classifications. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Automatism-motor-seizure + Atonic-motor-seizure + Clonic-motor-seizure + Epileptic-spasm-episode + Hyperkinetic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-motor-seizure + Tonic-motor-seizure + Autonomic-nonmotor-seizure + Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure + Cognitive-nonmotor-seizure + Emotional-nonmotor-seizure + Sensory-nonmotor-seizure + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + Aware-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Impaired-awareness-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Awareness-unknown-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Focal-to-bilateral-tonic-clonic-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure + A seizure type with focal onset, with awareness or impaired awareness, either motor or non-motor, progressing to bilateral tonic clonic activity. The prior term was seizure with partial onset with secondary generalization. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + - Eye-movement-vertical-artifact - Example for EEG: The EEG shows positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotated upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball was associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections was similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. + Generalized-onset-epileptic-seizure + Generalized-onset seizures are classified as motor or nonmotor (absence), without using awareness level as a classifier, as most but not all of these seizures are linked with impaired awareness. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + Clonic-motor-seizure + Tonic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + Myoclonic-atonic-motor-seizure + Atonic-motor-seizure + Epileptic-spasm-episode + Typical-absence-seizure + Atypical-absence-seizure + Myoclonic-absence-seizure + Eyelid-myoclonia-absence-seizure + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Slow-eye-movement-artifact - Slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. + Unknown-onset-epileptic-seizure + Even if the onset of seizures is unknown, they may exhibit characteristics that fall into categories such as motor, nonmotor, tonic-clonic, epileptic spasms, or behavior arrest. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure + Epileptic-spasm-episode + Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Nystagmus-artifact + Unclassified-epileptic-seizure + Referring to a seizure type that cannot be described by the ILAE 2017 classification either because of inadequate information or unusual clinical features. suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Seizure-dynamics + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + Subtle-seizure + Seizure type frequent in neonates, sometimes referred to as motor automatisms; they may include random and roving eye movements, sucking, chewing motions, tongue protrusion, rowing or swimming or boxing movements of the arms, pedaling and bicycling movements of the lower limbs; apneic seizures are relatively common. Although some subtle seizures are associated with rhythmic ictal EEG discharges, and are clearly epileptic, ictal EEG often does not show typical epileptic activity. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Electrographic-seizure + Referred usually to non convulsive status. Ictal EEG: rhythmic discharge or spike and wave pattern with definite evolution in frequency, location, or morphology lasting at least 10 s; evolution in amplitude alone did not qualify. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Seizure-PNES + Psychogenic non-epileptic seizure. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Sleep-related-episode + + requireChild + - Chewing-artifact + Sleep-related-arousal + Normal. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Sucking-artifact + Benign-sleep-myoclonus + A distinctive disorder of sleep characterized by a) neonatal onset, b) rhythmic myoclonic jerks only during sleep and c) abrupt and consistent cessation with arousal, d) absence of concomitant electrographic changes suggestive of seizures, and e) good outcome. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Glossokinetic-artifact - The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. The artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. + Confusional-awakening + Episode of non epileptic nature included in NREM parasomnias, characterized by sudden arousal and complex behavior but without full alertness, usually lasting a few minutes and occurring almost in all children at least occasionally. Amnesia of the episode is the rule. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Rocking-patting-artifact - Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings from infants caused by rocking/patting. + Sleep-periodic-limb-movement + PLMS. Periodic limb movement in sleep. Episodes are characterized by brief (0.5- to 5.0-second) lower-extremity movements during sleep, which typically occur at 20- to 40-second intervals, most commonly during the first 3 hours of sleep. The affected individual is usually not aware of the movements or of the transient partial arousals. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Movement-artifact - Example for EEG: Large amplitude artifact, with irregular morphology (usually resembling a slow-wave or a wave with complex morphology) seen in one or several channels, due to movement. If the causing movement is repetitive, the artifact might resemble a rhythmic EEG activity. + REM-sleep-behavioral-disorder + REM sleep behavioral disorder. Episodes characterized by: a) presence of REM sleep without atonia (RSWA) on polysomnography (PSG); b) presence of at least 1 of the following conditions - (1) Sleep-related behaviors, by history, that have been injurious, potentially injurious, or disruptive (example: dream enactment behavior); (2) abnormal REM sleep behavior documented during PSG monitoring; (3) absence of epileptiform activity on electroencephalogram (EEG) during REM sleep (unless RBD can be clearly distinguished from any concurrent REM sleep-related seizure disorder); (4) sleep disorder not better explained by another sleep disorder, a medical or neurologic disorder, a mental disorder, medication use, or a substance use disorder. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Respiration-artifact - Respiration can produce 2 kinds of artifacts. One type is in the form of slow and rhythmic activity, synchronous with the body movements of respiration and mechanically affecting the impedance of (usually) one electrode. The other type can be slow or sharp waves that occur synchronously with inhalation or exhalation and involve those electrodes on which the patient is lying. + Sleep-walking + Episodes characterized by ambulation during sleep; the patient is difficult to arouse during an episode, and is usually amnesic following the episode. Episodes usually occur in the first third of the night during slow wave sleep. Polysomnographic recordings demonstrate 2 abnormalities during the first sleep cycle: frequent, brief, non-behavioral EEG-defined arousals prior to the somnambulistic episode and abnormally low gamma (0.75-2.0 Hz) EEG power on spectral analysis, correlating with high-voltage (hyper-synchronic gamma) waves lasting 10 to 15 s occurring just prior to the movement. This is followed by stage I NREM sleep, and there is no evidence of complete awakening. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + Pediatric-episode + + requireChild + - Pulse-artifact - Example for EEG: Occurs when an EEG electrode is placed over a pulsating vessel. The pulsation can cause slow waves that may simulate EEG activity. A direct relationship exists between ECG and the pulse waves (200-300 millisecond delay after ECG equals QRS complex). + Hyperekplexia + Disorder characterized by exaggerated startle response and hypertonicity that may occur during the first year of life and in severe cases during the neonatal period. Children usually present with marked irritability and recurrent startles in response to handling and sounds. Severely affected infants can have severe jerks and stiffening, sometimes with breath-holding spells. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - ECG-artifact - Example for EEG: Far-field potential generated in the heart. The voltage and apparent surface of the artifact vary from derivation to derivation and, consequently, from montage to montage. The artifact is observed best in referential montages using earlobe electrodes A1 and A2. ECG artifact is recognized easily by its rhythmicity/regularity and coincidence with the ECG tracing. + Jactatio-capitis-nocturna + Relatively common in normal children at the time of going to bed, especially during the first year of life, the rhythmic head movements persist during sleep. Usually, these phenomena disappear before 3 years of age. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Sweat-artifact - Is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. + Pavor-nocturnus + A nocturnal episode characterized by age of onset of less than five years (mean age 18 months, with peak prevalence at five to seven years), appearance of signs of panic two hours after falling asleep with crying, screams, a fearful expression, inability to recognize other people including parents (for a duration of 5-15 minutes), amnesia upon awakening. Pavor nocturnus occurs in patients almost every night for months or years (but the frequency is highly variable and may be as low as once a month) and is likely to disappear spontaneously at the age of six to eight years. suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - EMG-artifact - Myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (ex..: clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. + Pediatric-stereotypical-behavior-episode + Repetitive motor behavior in children, typically rhythmic and persistent; usually not paroxysmal and rarely suggest epilepsy. They include headbanging, head-rolling, jactatio capitis nocturna, body rocking, buccal or lingual movements, hand flapping and related mannerisms, repetitive hand-waving (to self-induce photosensitive seizures). suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting - Non-biological-artifact + Paroxysmal-motor-event + Paroxysmal phenomena during neonatal or childhood periods characterized by recurrent motor or behavioral signs or symptoms that must be distinguishes from epileptic disorders. - requireChild + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Syncope + Episode with loss of consciousness and muscle tone that is abrupt in onset, of short duration and followed by rapid recovery; it occurs in response to transient impairment of cerebral perfusion. Typical prodromal symptoms often herald onset of syncope and postictal symptoms are minimal. Syncopal convulsions resulting from cerebral anoxia are common but are not a form of epilepsy, nor are there any accompanying EEG ictal discharges. + + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + Cataplexy + A sudden decrement in muscle tone and loss of deep tendon reflexes, leading to muscle weakness, paralysis, or postural collapse. Cataplexy usually is precipitated by an outburst of emotional expression-notably laughter, anger, or startle. It is one of the tetrad of symptoms of narcolepsy. During cataplexy, respiration and voluntary eye movements are not compromised. Consciousness is preserved. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Episode-phase + Finding-significance-to-recording + Episode-consciousness + Episode-awareness + Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship + Episode-event-count + State-episode-start + Episode-postictal-phase + Episode-prodrome + Episode-tongue-biting + + + + Other-episode + + requireChild - Power-supply-artifact - 50-60 Hz artifact. Monomorphic waveform due to 50 or 60 Hz A/C power supply. - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Induction-artifact - Artifacts (usually of high frequency) induced by nearby equipment (like in the intensive care unit). - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Dialysis-artifact + # + Free text. - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording + takesValue - inLibrary - score - - - - Artificial-ventilation-artifact - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Electrode-pops-artifact - Are brief discharges with a very steep upslope and shallow fall that occur in all leads which include that electrode. - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Salt-bridge-artifact - Typically occurs in 1 channel which may appear isoelectric. Only seen in bipolar montage. - - suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass + + + Physiologic-pattern + EEG graphoelements or rhythms that are considered normal. They only should be scored if the physician considers that they have a specific clinical significance for the recording. + + requireChild + + + Rhythmic-activity-pattern + Not further specified. + + suggestedTag + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + - Other-artifact + Slow-alpha-variant-rhythm + Characteristic rhythms mostly at 4-5 Hz, recorded most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. Generally alternate, or are intermixed, with alpha rhythm to which they often are harmonically related. Amplitude varies but is frequently close to 50 micro V. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. Comment: slow alpha variant rhythms should be distinguished from posterior slow waves characteristic of children and adolescents and occasionally seen in young adults. - requireChild + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Fast-alpha-variant-rhythm + Characteristic rhythm at 14-20 Hz, detected most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. May alternate or be intermixed with alpha rhythm. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. suggestedTag - Artifact-significance-to-recording + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Ciganek-rhythm + Midline theta rhythm (Ciganek rhythm) may be observed during wakefulness or drowsiness. The frequency is 4-7 Hz, and the location is midline (ie, vertex). The morphology is rhythmic, smooth, sinusoidal, arciform, spiky, or mu-like. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Lambda-wave + Diphasic sharp transient occurring over occipital regions of the head of waking subjects during visual exploration. The main component is positive relative to other areas. Time-locked to saccadic eye movement. Amplitude varies but is generally below 50 micro V. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Posterior-slow-waves-youth + Waves in the delta and theta range, of variable form, lasting 0.35 to 0.5 s or longer without any consistent periodicity, found in the range of 6-12 years (occasionally seen in young adults). Alpha waves are almost always intermingled or superimposed. Reactive similar to alpha activity. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Diffuse-slowing-hyperventilation + Diffuse slowing induced by hyperventilation. Bilateral, diffuse slowing during hyperventilation. Recorded in 70 percent of normal children (3-5 years) and less then 10 percent of adults. Usually appear in the posterior regions and spread forward in younger age group, whereas they tend to appear in the frontal regions and spread backward in the older age group. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Photic-driving + Physiologic response consisting of rhythmic activity elicited over the posterior regions of the head by repetitive photic stimulation at frequencies of about 5-30 Hz. Comments: term should be limited to activity time-locked to the stimulus and of frequency identical or harmonically related to the stimulus frequency. Photic driving should be distinguished from the visual evoked potentials elicited by isolated flashes of light or flashes repeated at very low frequency. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Photomyogenic-response + A response to intermittent photic stimulation characterized by the appearance in the record of brief, repetitive muscular artifacts (spikes) over the anterior regions of the head. These often increase gradually in amplitude as stimuli are continued and cease promptly when the stimulus is withdrawn. Comment: this response is frequently associated with flutter of the eyelids and vertical oscillations of the eyeballs and sometimes with discrete jerking mostly involving the musculature of the face and head. (Preferred to synonym: photo-myoclonic response). + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Other-physiologic-pattern - inLibrary - score + requireChild # @@ -1767,657 +1349,405 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Critically-ill-patients-patterns - Rhythmic or periodic patterns in critically ill patients (RPPs) are scored according to the 2012 version of the American Clinical Neurophysiology Society Standardized Critical Care EEG Terminology (Hirsch et al., 2013). + Uncertain-significant-pattern + EEG graphoelements or rhythms that resemble abnormal patterns but that are not necessarily associated with a pathology, and the physician does not consider them abnormal in the context of the scored recording (like normal variants and patterns). requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - Critically-ill-patients-periodic-discharges - Periodic discharges (PDs). + Sharp-transient-pattern suggestedTag - Periodic-discharge-morphology Brain-laterality Brain-region Sensors - Finding-frequency - Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Wicket-spikes + Spike-like monophasic negative single waves or trains of waves occurring over the temporal regions during drowsiness that have an arcuate or mu-like appearance. These are mainly seen in older individuals and represent a benign variant that is of little clinical significance. + + + Small-sharp-spikes + Benign epileptiform Transients of Sleep (BETS). Small sharp spikes (SSS) of very short duration and low amplitude, often followed by a small theta wave, occurring in the temporal regions during drowsiness and light sleep. They occur on one or both sides (often asynchronously). The main negative and positive components are of about equally spiky character. Rarely seen in children, they are seen most often in adults and the elderly. Two thirds of the patients have a history of epileptic seizures. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern - Rhythmic-delta-activity - RDA + Fourteen-six-Hz-positive-burst + Burst of arch-shaped waves at 13-17 Hz and/or 5-7-Hz but most commonly at 14 and or 6 Hz seen generally over the posterior temporal and adjacent areas of one or both sides of the head during sleep. The sharp peaks of its component waves are positive with respect to other regions. Amplitude varies but is generally below 75 micro V. Comments: (1) best demonstrated by referential recording using contralateral earlobe or other remote, reference electrodes. (2) This pattern has no established clinical significance. suggestedTag - Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity - Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude Brain-laterality Brain-region Sensors - Finding-frequency - Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Six-Hz-spike-slow-wave + Spike and slow wave complexes at 4-7Hz, but mostly at 6 Hz occurring generally in brief bursts bilaterally and synchronously, symmetrically or asymmetrically, and either confined to or of larger amplitude over the posterior or anterior regions of the head. The spike has a strong positive component. Amplitude varies but is generally smaller than that of spike-and slow-wave complexes repeating at slower rates. Comment: this pattern should be distinguished from epileptiform discharges. Synonym: wave and spike phantom. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern - Spike-or-sharp-and-wave - SW + Rudimentary-spike-wave-complex + Synonym: Pseudo petit mal discharge. Paroxysmal discharge that consists of generalized or nearly generalized high voltage 3 to 4/sec waves with poorly developed spike in the positive trough between the slow waves, occurring in drowsiness only. It is found only in infancy and early childhood when marked hypnagogic rhythmical theta activity is paramount in the drowsy state. suggestedTag - Periodic-discharge-sharpness - Number-of-periodic-discharge-phases - Periodic-discharge-triphasic-morphology - Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude - Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude - Periodic-discharge-polarity Brain-laterality Brain-region Sensors - Multifocal-finding - Finding-frequency - Periodic-discharge-time-related-features + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Slow-fused-transient + A posterior slow-wave preceded by a sharp-contoured potential that blends together with the ensuing slow wave, in children. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern - - - Episode - Clinical episode or electrographic seizure. - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - Epileptic-seizure - The ILAE presented a revised seizure classification that divides seizures into focal, generalized onset, or unknown onset. + Needle-like-occipital-spikes-blind + Spike discharges of a particularly fast and needle-like character develop over the occipital region in most congenitally blind children. Completely disappear during childhood or adolescence. - requireChild + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + Subclinical-rhythmic-EEG-discharge-adults + Subclinical rhythmic EEG discharge of adults (SERDA). A rhythmic pattern seen in the adult age group, mainly in the waking state or drowsiness. It consists of a mixture of frequencies, often predominant in the theta range. The onset may be fairly abrupt with widespread sharp rhythmical theta and occasionally with delta activity. As to the spatial distribution, a maximum of this discharge is usually found over the centroparietal region and especially over the vertex. It may resemble a seizure discharge but is not accompanied by any clinical signs or symptoms. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern - - Focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - Focal seizures can be divided into focal aware and impaired awareness seizures, with additional motor and nonmotor classifications. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Automatism-motor-seizure - Atonic-motor-seizure - Clonic-motor-seizure - Epileptic-spasm-episode - Hyperkinetic-motor-seizure - Myoclonic-motor-seizure - Tonic-motor-seizure - Autonomic-nonmotor-seizure - Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure - Cognitive-nonmotor-seizure - Emotional-nonmotor-seizure - Sensory-nonmotor-seizure - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + + + Rhythmic-temporal-theta-burst-drowsiness + Rhythmic temporal theta burst of drowsiness (RTTD). Characteristic burst of 4-7 Hz waves frequently notched by faster waves, occurring over the temporal regions of the head during drowsiness. Synonym: psychomotor variant pattern. Comment: this is a pattern of drowsiness that is of no clinical significance. + + + Temporal-slowing-elderly + Focal theta and/or delta activity over the temporal regions, especially the left, in persons over the age of 60. Amplitudes are low/similar to the background activity. Comment: focal temporal theta was found in 20 percent of people between the ages of 40-59 years, and 40 percent of people between 60 and 79 years. One third of people older than 60 years had focal temporal delta activity. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Breach-rhythm + Rhythmical activity recorded over cranial bone defects. Usually it is in the 6 to 11/sec range, does not respond to movements. + + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Appearance-mode + Discharge-pattern + + + + Other-uncertain-significant-pattern + + requireChild + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - - Aware-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Impaired-awareness-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Awareness-unknown-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Focal-to-bilateral-tonic-clonic-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure - A seizure type with focal onset, with awareness or impaired awareness, either motor or non-motor, progressing to bilateral tonic clonic activity. The prior term was seizure with partial onset with secondary generalization. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - + + + + Artifact + When relevant for the clinical interpretation, artifacts can be scored by specifying the type and the location. + + requireChild + + + Biological-artifact + + requireChild + - Generalized-onset-epileptic-seizure - Generalized-onset seizures are classified as motor or nonmotor (absence), without using awareness level as a classifier, as most but not all of these seizures are linked with impaired awareness. + Eye-blink-artifact + Example for EEG: Fp1/Fp2 become electropositive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. If it is in F8 rather than Fp2 then the electrodes are plugged in wrong. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure - Clonic-motor-seizure - Tonic-motor-seizure - Myoclonic-motor-seizure - Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-seizure - Myoclonic-atonic-motor-seizure - Atonic-motor-seizure - Epileptic-spasm-episode - Typical-absence-seizure - Atypical-absence-seizure - Myoclonic-absence-seizure - Eyelid-myoclonia-absence-seizure - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Eye-movement-horizontal-artifact + Example for EEG: There is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Unknown-onset-epileptic-seizure - Even if the onset of seizures is unknown, they may exhibit characteristics that fall into categories such as motor, nonmotor, tonic-clonic, epileptic spasms, or behavior arrest. + Eye-movement-vertical-artifact + Example for EEG: The EEG shows positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotated upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball was associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections was similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure - Epileptic-spasm-episode - Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Slow-eye-movement-artifact + Slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Unclassified-epileptic-seizure - Referring to a seizure type that cannot be described by the ILAE 2017 classification either because of inadequate information or unusual clinical features. + Nystagmus-artifact suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Seizure-dynamics - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Chewing-artifact - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - - - Subtle-seizure - Seizure type frequent in neonates, sometimes referred to as motor automatisms; they may include random and roving eye movements, sucking, chewing motions, tongue protrusion, rowing or swimming or boxing movements of the arms, pedaling and bicycling movements of the lower limbs; apneic seizures are relatively common. Although some subtle seizures are associated with rhythmic ictal EEG discharges, and are clearly epileptic, ictal EEG often does not show typical epileptic activity. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Electrographic-seizure - Referred usually to non convulsive status. Ictal EEG: rhythmic discharge or spike and wave pattern with definite evolution in frequency, location, or morphology lasting at least 10 s; evolution in amplitude alone did not qualify. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Seizure-PNES - Psychogenic non-epileptic seizure. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Sleep-related-episode - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - Sleep-related-arousal - Normal. + Sucking-artifact suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Benign-sleep-myoclonus - A distinctive disorder of sleep characterized by a) neonatal onset, b) rhythmic myoclonic jerks only during sleep and c) abrupt and consistent cessation with arousal, d) absence of concomitant electrographic changes suggestive of seizures, and e) good outcome. + Glossokinetic-artifact + The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. The artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Confusional-awakening - Episode of non epileptic nature included in NREM parasomnias, characterized by sudden arousal and complex behavior but without full alertness, usually lasting a few minutes and occurring almost in all children at least occasionally. Amnesia of the episode is the rule. + Rocking-patting-artifact + Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings from infants caused by rocking/patting. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Sleep-periodic-limb-movement - PLMS. Periodic limb movement in sleep. Episodes are characterized by brief (0.5- to 5.0-second) lower-extremity movements during sleep, which typically occur at 20- to 40-second intervals, most commonly during the first 3 hours of sleep. The affected individual is usually not aware of the movements or of the transient partial arousals. + Movement-artifact + Example for EEG: Large amplitude artifact, with irregular morphology (usually resembling a slow-wave or a wave with complex morphology) seen in one or several channels, due to movement. If the causing movement is repetitive, the artifact might resemble a rhythmic EEG activity. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Respiration-artifact + Respiration can produce 2 kinds of artifacts. One type is in the form of slow and rhythmic activity, synchronous with the body movements of respiration and mechanically affecting the impedance of (usually) one electrode. The other type can be slow or sharp waves that occur synchronously with inhalation or exhalation and involve those electrodes on which the patient is lying. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - REM-sleep-behavioral-disorder - REM sleep behavioral disorder. Episodes characterized by: a) presence of REM sleep without atonia (RSWA) on polysomnography (PSG); b) presence of at least 1 of the following conditions - (1) Sleep-related behaviors, by history, that have been injurious, potentially injurious, or disruptive (example: dream enactment behavior); (2) abnormal REM sleep behavior documented during PSG monitoring; (3) absence of epileptiform activity on electroencephalogram (EEG) during REM sleep (unless RBD can be clearly distinguished from any concurrent REM sleep-related seizure disorder); (4) sleep disorder not better explained by another sleep disorder, a medical or neurologic disorder, a mental disorder, medication use, or a substance use disorder. + Pulse-artifact + Example for EEG: Occurs when an EEG electrode is placed over a pulsating vessel. The pulsation can cause slow waves that may simulate EEG activity. A direct relationship exists between ECG and the pulse waves (200-300 millisecond delay after ECG equals QRS complex). suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + ECG-artifact + Example for EEG: Far-field potential generated in the heart. The voltage and apparent surface of the artifact vary from derivation to derivation and, consequently, from montage to montage. The artifact is observed best in referential montages using earlobe electrodes A1 and A2. ECG artifact is recognized easily by its rhythmicity/regularity and coincidence with the ECG tracing. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Sleep-walking - Episodes characterized by ambulation during sleep; the patient is difficult to arouse during an episode, and is usually amnesic following the episode. Episodes usually occur in the first third of the night during slow wave sleep. Polysomnographic recordings demonstrate 2 abnormalities during the first sleep cycle: frequent, brief, non-behavioral EEG-defined arousals prior to the somnambulistic episode and abnormally low gamma (0.75-2.0 Hz) EEG power on spectral analysis, correlating with high-voltage (hyper-synchronic gamma) waves lasting 10 to 15 s occurring just prior to the movement. This is followed by stage I NREM sleep, and there is no evidence of complete awakening. + Sweat-artifact + Is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + EMG-artifact + Myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (ex..: clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Brain-laterality + Brain-region + Sensors + Multifocal-finding + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Pediatric-episode + Non-biological-artifact requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - Hyperekplexia - Disorder characterized by exaggerated startle response and hypertonicity that may occur during the first year of life and in severe cases during the neonatal period. Children usually present with marked irritability and recurrent startles in response to handling and sounds. Severely affected infants can have severe jerks and stiffening, sometimes with breath-holding spells. + Power-supply-artifact + 50-60 Hz artifact. Monomorphic waveform due to 50 or 60 Hz A/C power supply. suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Jactatio-capitis-nocturna - Relatively common in normal children at the time of going to bed, especially during the first year of life, the rhythmic head movements persist during sleep. Usually, these phenomena disappear before 3 years of age. + Induction-artifact + Artifacts (usually of high frequency) induced by nearby equipment (like in the intensive care unit). suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Pavor-nocturnus - A nocturnal episode characterized by age of onset of less than five years (mean age 18 months, with peak prevalence at five to seven years), appearance of signs of panic two hours after falling asleep with crying, screams, a fearful expression, inability to recognize other people including parents (for a duration of 5-15 minutes), amnesia upon awakening. Pavor nocturnus occurs in patients almost every night for months or years (but the frequency is highly variable and may be as low as once a month) and is likely to disappear spontaneously at the age of six to eight years. + Dialysis-artifact suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Pediatric-stereotypical-behavior-episode - Repetitive motor behavior in children, typically rhythmic and persistent; usually not paroxysmal and rarely suggest epilepsy. They include headbanging, head-rolling, jactatio capitis nocturna, body rocking, buccal or lingual movements, hand flapping and related mannerisms, repetitive hand-waving (to self-induce photosensitive seizures). + Artificial-ventilation-artifact suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + Electrode-pops-artifact + Are brief discharges with a very steep upslope and shallow fall that occur in all leads which include that electrode. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording + + + + Salt-bridge-artifact + Typically occurs in 1 channel which may appear isoelectric. Only seen in bipolar montage. + + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording - Paroxysmal-motor-event - Paroxysmal phenomena during neonatal or childhood periods characterized by recurrent motor or behavioral signs or symptoms that must be distinguishes from epileptic disorders. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Syncope - Episode with loss of consciousness and muscle tone that is abrupt in onset, of short duration and followed by rapid recovery; it occurs in response to transient impairment of cerebral perfusion. Typical prodromal symptoms often herald onset of syncope and postictal symptoms are minimal. Syncopal convulsions resulting from cerebral anoxia are common but are not a form of epilepsy, nor are there any accompanying EEG ictal discharges. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Cataplexy - A sudden decrement in muscle tone and loss of deep tendon reflexes, leading to muscle weakness, paralysis, or postural collapse. Cataplexy usually is precipitated by an outburst of emotional expression-notably laughter, anger, or startle. It is one of the tetrad of symptoms of narcolepsy. During cataplexy, respiration and voluntary eye movements are not compromised. Consciousness is preserved. - - suggestedTag - Episode-phase - Finding-significance-to-recording - Episode-consciousness - Episode-awareness - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship - Episode-event-count - State-episode-start - Episode-postictal-phase - Episode-prodrome - Episode-tongue-biting - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Other-episode + Other-artifact requireChild - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Artifact-significance-to-recording # @@ -2429,51 +1759,58 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Finding-property - Descriptive element similar to main HED /Property. Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. + Polygraphic-channel-finding + Changes observed in polygraphic channels can be scored: EOG, Respiration, ECG, EMG, other polygraphic channel (+ free text), and their significance logged (normal, abnormal, no definite abnormality). requireChild - - inLibrary - score - - Signal-morphology-property - - requireChild - + EOG-channel-finding + ElectroOculoGraphy. - inLibrary - score + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording - Rhythmic-activity-morphology - EEG activity consisting of a sequence of waves approximately constant period. + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass + + + + Respiration-channel-finding + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + + + Respiration-oxygen-saturation - Delta-activity-morphology - EEG rhythm in the delta (under 4 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythms). + # - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude + takesValue - inLibrary - score + valueClass + numericClass + + + + Respiration-feature + + Apnoe-respiration + Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. # Free text. @@ -2484,24 +1821,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Theta-activity-morphology - EEG rhythm in the theta (4-8 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythm). - - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude - - - inLibrary - score - + Hypopnea-respiration + Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text # Free text. @@ -2512,23 +1836,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Alpha-activity-morphology - EEG rhythm in the alpha range (8-13 Hz) which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm (alpha rhythm). - - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude - + Apnea-hypopnea-index-respiration + Events/h. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - inLibrary - score + requireChild # @@ -2540,23 +1854,27 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Periodic-respiration + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Beta-activity-morphology - EEG rhythm between 14 and 40 Hz, which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm. Most characteristically: a rhythm from 14 to 40 Hz recorded over the fronto-central regions of the head during wakefulness. Amplitude of the beta rhythm varies but is mostly below 30 microV. Other beta rhythms are most prominent in other locations or are diffuse. - - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude - + Tachypnea-respiration + Cycles/min. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - inLibrary - score + requireChild # @@ -2568,22 +1886,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Gamma-activity-morphology - - suggestedTag - Finding-frequency - Finding-amplitude - + Other-respiration-feature - inLibrary - score + requireChild # @@ -2595,20 +1903,19 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - + + + ECG-channel-finding + Electrocardiography. + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + - Spike-morphology - A transient, clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale and duration from 20 to under 70 ms, i.e. 1/50-1/15 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-QT-period # Free text. @@ -2619,203 +1926,186 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology - A pattern consisting of a spike followed by a slow wave. - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-feature - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-sinus-rhythm + Normal rhythm. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology - Bursts of spike discharges at a rate from 10 to 25/sec (in most cases somewhat irregular). The bursts last more than 2 seconds (usually 2 to 10 seconds) and it is typically seen in sleep. Synonyms: rhythmic spikes, generalized paroxysmal fast activity, fast paroxysmal rhythms, grand mal discharge, fast beta activity. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Polyspikes-morphology - Two or more consecutive spikes. - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-arrhythmia + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-asystolia + Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology - Two or more consecutive spikes associated with one or more slow waves. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-bradycardia + Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Sharp-wave-morphology - A transient clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale, and duration of 70-200 ms, i.e. over 1/4-1/5 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-extrasystole + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology - A sequence of a sharp wave and a slow wave. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + ECG-ventricular-premature-depolarization + Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Slow-sharp-wave-morphology - A transient that bears all the characteristics of a sharp-wave, but exceeds 200 ms. Synonym: blunted sharp wave. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - + ECG-tachycardia + Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Other-ECG-feature - inLibrary - score + requireChild + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-channel-finding + electromyography + + suggestedTag + Finding-significance-to-recording + - High-frequency-oscillation-morphology - HFO. - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-muscle-side - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-left-muscle + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-right-muscle + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-bilateral-muscle + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology - Abnormal interictal high amplitude waves and a background of irregular spikes. - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-muscle-name # Free text. @@ -2826,180 +2116,305 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-feature - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-myoclonus + + Negative-myoclonus + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-rhythmic + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-arrhythmic + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-synchronous + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-myoclonus-asynchronous + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + - - - Fast-spike-activity-morphology - A burst consisting of a sequence of spikes. Duration greater than 1 s. Frequency at least in the alpha range. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-PLMS + Periodic limb movements in sleep. - - - Low-voltage-fast-activity-morphology - Refers to the fast, and often recruiting activity which can be recorded at the onset of an ictal discharge, particularly in invasive EEG recording of a seizure. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-spasm + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Polysharp-waves-morphology - A sequence of two or more sharp-waves. - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - + EMG-tonic-contraction + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + - - - Slow-wave-large-amplitude-morphology - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - + EMG-asymmetric-activation - inLibrary - score + requireChild + + EMG-asymmetric-activation-left-first + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + EMG-asymmetric-activation-right-first + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + - - - Irregular-delta-or-theta-activity-morphology - EEG activity consisting of repetitive waves of inconsistent wave-duration but in delta and/or theta rang (greater than 125 ms). - - inLibrary - score - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - + Other-EMG-features - inLibrary - score + requireChild + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Other-polygraphic-channel + + requireChild + - Electrodecremental-change-morphology - Sudden desynchronization of electrical activity. + # + Free text. - inLibrary - score + takesValue - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - DC-shift-morphology - Shift of negative polarity of the direct current recordings, during seizures. - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - - # + + + + + Finding-property + Descriptive element similar to main HED /Property. Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. + + requireChild + + + Signal-morphology-property + + requireChild + + + Rhythmic-activity-morphology + EEG activity consisting of a sequence of waves approximately constant period. + + Delta-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm in the delta (under 4 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythms). + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Theta-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm in the theta (4-8 Hz) range that does not belong to the posterior dominant rhythm (scored under other organized rhythm). + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Alpha-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm in the alpha range (8-13 Hz) which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm (alpha rhythm). + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Beta-activity-morphology + EEG rhythm between 14 and 40 Hz, which is considered part of the background (ongoing) activity but does not fulfill the criteria of the posterior dominant rhythm. Most characteristically: a rhythm from 14 to 40 Hz recorded over the fronto-central regions of the head during wakefulness. Amplitude of the beta rhythm varies but is mostly below 30 microV. Other beta rhythms are most prominent in other locations or are diffuse. + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Gamma-activity-morphology + + suggestedTag + Finding-frequency + Finding-amplitude + + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + + Spike-morphology + A transient, clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale and duration from 20 to under 70 ms, i.e. 1/50-1/15 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. + + # Free text. takesValue @@ -3008,19 +2423,26 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology + A pattern consisting of a spike followed by a slow wave. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Disappearance-of-ongoing-activity-morphology - Disappearance of the EEG activity that preceded the ictal event but still remnants of background activity (thus not enough to name it electrodecremental change). - - inLibrary - score - + Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology + Bursts of spike discharges at a rate from 10 to 25/sec (in most cases somewhat irregular). The bursts last more than 2 seconds (usually 2 to 10 seconds) and it is typically seen in sleep. Synonyms: rhythmic spikes, generalized paroxysmal fast activity, fast paroxysmal rhythms, grand mal discharge, fast beta activity. # Free text. @@ -3031,19 +2453,26 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Polyspikes-morphology + Two or more consecutive spikes. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology - EEG activity consisting of waves in the delta range (over 250 ms duration for each wave) but of different morphology. - - inLibrary - score - + Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology + Two or more consecutive spikes associated with one or more slow waves. # Free text. @@ -3054,19 +2483,26 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Sharp-wave-morphology + A transient clearly distinguished from background activity, with pointed peak at a conventional paper speed or time scale, and duration of 70-200 ms, i.e. over 1/4-1/5 s approximately. Main component is generally negative relative to other areas. Amplitude varies. + + # + Free text. - inLibrary - score + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass - Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Frontal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (FIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 1.5-2.5 Hz over the frontal areas of one or both sides of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in adults. - - inLibrary - score - + Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology + A sequence of a sharp wave and a slow wave. # Free text. @@ -3077,19 +2513,26 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Slow-sharp-wave-morphology + A transient that bears all the characteristics of a sharp-wave, but exceeds 200 ms. Synonym: blunted sharp wave. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Occipital intermittent rhythmic delta activity (OIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 2-3 Hz over the occipital or posterior head regions of one or both sides of the head. Frequently blocked or attenuated by opening the eyes. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in children. - - inLibrary - score - + High-frequency-oscillation-morphology + HFO. # Free text. @@ -3100,19 +2543,25 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology + Abnormal interictal high amplitude waves and a background of irregular spikes. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Temporal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (TIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at over the temporal areas of one side of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. - - inLibrary - score - + Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology # Free text. @@ -3123,34 +2572,201 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass + + + + Fast-spike-activity-morphology + A burst consisting of a sequence of spikes. Duration greater than 1 s. Frequency at least in the alpha range. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + - inLibrary - score + valueClass + textClass - Periodic-discharge-morphology - Periodic discharges not further specified (PDs). - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - + Low-voltage-fast-activity-morphology + Refers to the fast, and often recruiting activity which can be recorded at the onset of an ictal discharge, particularly in invasive EEG recording of a seizure. - Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity + # + Free text. - requireChild + takesValue - suggestedTag - Property-not-possible-to-determine + valueClass + textClass + + + + Polysharp-waves-morphology + A sequence of two or more sharp-waves. + + # + Free text. - inLibrary - score + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Slow-wave-large-amplitude-morphology + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Irregular-delta-or-theta-activity-morphology + EEG activity consisting of repetitive waves of inconsistent wave-duration but in delta and/or theta rang (greater than 125 ms). + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Electrodecremental-change-morphology + Sudden desynchronization of electrical activity. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + DC-shift-morphology + Shift of negative polarity of the direct current recordings, during seizures. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Disappearance-of-ongoing-activity-morphology + Disappearance of the EEG activity that preceded the ictal event but still remnants of background activity (thus not enough to name it electrodecremental change). + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology + EEG activity consisting of waves in the delta range (over 250 ms duration for each wave) but of different morphology. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Frontal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (FIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 1.5-2.5 Hz over the frontal areas of one or both sides of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in adults. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Occipital intermittent rhythmic delta activity (OIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at 2-3 Hz over the occipital or posterior head regions of one or both sides of the head. Frequently blocked or attenuated by opening the eyes. Comment: most commonly associated with unspecified encephalopathy, in children. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology + Temporal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (TIRDA). Fairly regular or approximately sinusoidal waves, mostly occurring in bursts at over the temporal areas of one side of the head. Comment: most commonly associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. + + # + Free text. + + takesValue + + + valueClass + textClass + + + + + Periodic-discharge-morphology + Periodic discharges not further specified (PDs). + + requireChild + + + Periodic-discharge-superimposed-activity + + requireChild + + + suggestedTag + Property-not-possible-to-determine Periodic-discharge-fast-superimposed-activity @@ -3158,10 +2774,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3172,10 +2784,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3184,10 +2792,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3198,10 +2802,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3214,16 +2814,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Spiky-periodic-discharge-sharpness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3234,18 +2826,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Sharp-periodic-discharge-sharpness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3256,18 +2840,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Sharply-contoured-periodic-discharge-sharpness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3278,18 +2854,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Blunt-periodic-discharge-sharpness - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3300,10 +2868,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3316,16 +2880,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - 1-periodic-discharge-phase - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3336,18 +2892,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - 2-periodic-discharge-phases - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3358,18 +2906,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - 3-periodic-discharge-phases - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3380,18 +2920,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Greater-than-3-periodic-discharge-phases - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3402,10 +2934,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3417,10 +2945,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3431,10 +2955,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3446,17 +2966,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude-very-low Lower than 20 microV. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3467,19 +2979,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Low-periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude 20 to 49 microV. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3490,19 +2994,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Medium-periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude 50 to 199 microV. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3513,19 +3009,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - High-periodic-discharge-absolute-amplitude Greater than 200 microV. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3536,10 +3024,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3552,16 +3036,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude-less-than-equal-2 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3572,18 +3048,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-relative-amplitude-greater-than-2 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3594,10 +3062,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3606,16 +3070,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-postitive-polarity - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3626,18 +3082,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-negative-polarity - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3648,18 +3096,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-unclear-polarity - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3670,10 +3110,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3685,10 +3121,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-laterality @@ -3698,173 +3130,77 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Brain-laterality - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-brain-region requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-perisylvian-superior-surface - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-lateral - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-mesial - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-polar - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-frontal-orbitofrontal - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-polar - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-basal - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-lateral-anterior - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-lateral-posterior - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-temporal-perisylvian-inferior-surface - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-lateral-convexity - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-mesial - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-sulcus-anterior-surface - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-sulcus-posterior-surface - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-central-opercular - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-parietal-lateral-convexity - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-parietal-mesial - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-parietal-opercular - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-occipital-lateral - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-occipital-mesial - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-occipital-basal - - inLibrary - score - Source-analysis-insula - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3874,25 +3210,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-left - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3903,18 +3227,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-left-greater-right - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3925,18 +3241,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-right - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3947,18 +3255,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-right-greater-left - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3969,18 +3269,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-midline - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3991,18 +3283,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-laterality-diffuse-asynchronous - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4013,10 +3297,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4025,16 +3305,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-frontal - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4045,18 +3317,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-temporal - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4067,18 +3331,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-central - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4089,18 +3345,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-parietal - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4111,18 +3359,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-region-occipital - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4133,10 +3373,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4145,16 +3381,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Eyelid-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4165,18 +3393,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Face-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4187,18 +3407,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Arm-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4209,18 +3421,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Leg-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4231,18 +3435,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Trunk-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4253,18 +3449,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Visceral-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4275,18 +3463,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hemi-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4297,10 +3477,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4309,16 +3485,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Brain-centricity-axial - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4329,18 +3497,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-centricity-proximal-limb - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4351,18 +3511,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brain-centricity-distal-limb - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4373,10 +3525,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4386,10 +3534,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4400,10 +3544,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4417,10 +3557,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-region Sensors - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4431,10 +3567,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4446,10 +3578,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4460,10 +3588,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4473,10 +3597,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-reactivity Susceptibility of individual rhythms or the EEG as a whole to change following sensory stimulation or other physiologic actions. @@ -4488,10 +3608,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4502,10 +3618,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4516,10 +3628,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4530,10 +3638,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4546,10 +3650,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-unmodified Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - Medication-effect-EEG @@ -4560,10 +3660,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Medication-reduction-effect-EEG @@ -4574,10 +3670,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Auditive-stimuli-effect @@ -4588,10 +3680,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Nociceptive-stimuli-effect @@ -4603,10 +3691,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-unmodified Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - Physical-effort-effect @@ -4618,10 +3702,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-unmodified Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - Cognitive-task-effect @@ -4633,20 +3713,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-unmodified Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - Other-modulators-effect-EEG requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4657,25 +3729,13 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor Facilitating factors are defined as transient and sporadic endogenous or exogenous elements capable of augmenting seizure incidence (increasing the likelihood of seizure occurrence). - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-alcohol - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4686,18 +3746,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-awake - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4708,18 +3760,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-catamenial - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4730,18 +3774,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-fever - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4752,18 +3788,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-sleep - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4774,18 +3802,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Facilitating-factor-sleep-deprived - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4796,10 +3816,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4807,10 +3823,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4821,10 +3833,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4834,16 +3842,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-provoked - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4854,18 +3854,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Reflex-provoked - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4876,10 +3868,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4891,10 +3879,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Medication-reduction-effect-clinical @@ -4904,20 +3888,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-stopped-by Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - Other-modulators-effect-clinical requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4928,10 +3904,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4939,20 +3911,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-dependent-intermittent-photic-stimulation-response suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4963,10 +3927,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4976,10 +3936,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4990,10 +3946,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5002,10 +3954,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5016,10 +3964,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5029,10 +3973,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5043,10 +3983,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5055,10 +3991,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5069,10 +4001,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5081,10 +4009,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5095,18 +4019,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Unmodified-intermittent-photic-stimulation-effect - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5117,10 +4033,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5129,16 +4041,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-refused-procedure - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5149,18 +4053,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-poor-effort - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5171,18 +4067,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-good-effort - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5193,18 +4081,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-excellent-effort - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5215,10 +4095,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5228,17 +4104,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-effect-continuous-during-NRS Continuous during non-rapid-eye-movement-sleep (NRS) - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5249,18 +4117,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-effect-only-during - - inLibrary - score - # Only during Sleep/Awakening/Hyperventilation/Physical effort/Cognitive task. Free text. @@ -5271,19 +4131,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-effect-change-of-patterns Change of patterns during sleep/awakening. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5294,10 +4146,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5308,10 +4156,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Appearance-mode Describes how the non-ictal EEG pattern/graphoelement is distributed through the recording. @@ -5322,17 +4166,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Random-appearance-mode Occurrence of the non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelement without any rhythmicity / periodicity. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5343,19 +4179,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-appearance-mode Non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelement occurring at an approximately regular rate / interval (generally of 1 to several seconds). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5366,19 +4194,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Variable-appearance-mode Occurrence of non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelements, that is sometimes rhythmic or periodic, other times random, throughout the recording. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5389,18 +4209,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Intermittent-appearance-mode - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5411,18 +4223,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-appearance-mode - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5433,10 +4237,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5446,10 +4246,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Single-discharge-pattern Applies to the intra-burst pattern: a graphoelement that is not repetitive; before and after the graphoelement one can distinguish the background activity. @@ -5457,10 +4253,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-incidence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5471,10 +4263,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5485,10 +4273,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-prevalence Finding-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5499,10 +4283,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5512,10 +4292,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Finding-prevalence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5526,18 +4302,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Fragmented-discharge-pattern - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5548,10 +4316,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5561,10 +4325,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Periodic-discharge-duration @@ -5574,17 +4334,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Very-brief-periodic-discharge-duration Less than 10 sec. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5595,19 +4347,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Brief-periodic-discharge-duration 10 to 59 sec. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5618,19 +4362,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Intermediate-periodic-discharge-duration 1 to 4.9 min. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5641,19 +4377,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Long-periodic-discharge-duration 5 to 59 min. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5664,19 +4392,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Very-long-periodic-discharge-duration Greater than 1 hour. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5687,10 +4407,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5703,16 +4419,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Sudden-periodic-discharge-onset - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5723,18 +4431,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Gradual-periodic-discharge-onset - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5745,10 +4445,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5761,16 +4457,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Evolving-periodic-discharge-dynamics - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5781,18 +4469,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Fluctuating-periodic-discharge-dynamics - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5803,18 +4483,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Static-periodic-discharge-dynamics - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5825,10 +4497,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5836,10 +4504,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Finding-extent Percentage of occurrence during the recording (background activity and interictal finding). - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -5849,10 +4513,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass numericClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5861,16 +4521,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Only-once-finding-incidence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5881,19 +4533,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Rare-finding-incidence less than 1/h - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5904,19 +4548,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Uncommon-finding-incidence 1/5 min to 1/h. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5927,19 +4563,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-finding-incidence 1/min to 1/5min. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5950,19 +4578,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-finding-incidence 1/10 s to 1/min. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5973,19 +4593,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-finding-incidence Greater than 1/10 s). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5996,10 +4608,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6009,17 +4617,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Rare-finding-prevalence Less than 1 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6030,19 +4630,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-finding-prevalence 1 to 9 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6053,19 +4645,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-finding-prevalence 10 to 49 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6076,19 +4660,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-finding-prevalence 50 to 89 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6099,19 +4675,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-finding-prevalence Greater than 90 percent. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6122,10 +4690,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6136,10 +4700,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range @@ -6149,17 +4709,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Low-posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range Low (less than 20 microV). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6170,19 +4722,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Medium-posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range Medium (between 20 and 70 microV). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6193,19 +4737,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - High-posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range High (more than 70 microV). - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6216,10 +4752,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6229,17 +4761,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-frequency-asymmetry-lower-left Hz lower on the left side. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6250,19 +4774,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-frequency-asymmetry-lower-right Hz lower on the right side. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6273,10 +4789,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6287,17 +4799,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity-reduced-left Reduced left side reactivity. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6308,19 +4812,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity-reduced-right Reduced right side reactivity. - - inLibrary - score - # free text @@ -6331,19 +4827,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity-reduced-both Reduced reactivity on both sides. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6354,10 +4842,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6367,17 +4851,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-poorly-organized Poorly organized. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6388,19 +4864,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-disorganized Disorganized. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6411,19 +4879,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-markedly-disorganized Markedly disorganized. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6434,10 +4894,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6447,16 +4903,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - No-posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6467,18 +4915,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-only-open-eyes-during-the-recording - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6489,18 +4929,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-sleep-deprived-caveat - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6511,18 +4943,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-drowsy - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6533,18 +4957,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-caveat-only-following-hyperventilation - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6553,16 +4969,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-artifacts - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6573,18 +4981,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-extreme-low-voltage - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6595,18 +4995,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-closure-could-not-be-achieved - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6617,18 +5009,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-lack-of-awake-period - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6639,18 +5023,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-lack-of-compliance - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6661,10 +5037,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6672,10 +5044,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6686,10 +5054,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6699,112 +5063,56 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-classification Seizure classification refers to the grouping of seizures based on their clinical features, EEG patterns, and other characteristics. Epileptic seizures are named using the current ILAE seizure classification (Fisher et al., 2017, Beniczky et al., 2017). requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Motor-seizure Involves musculature in any form. The motor event could consist of an increase (positive) or decrease (negative) in muscle contraction to produce a movement. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-motor-seizure Sudden, brief ( lower than 100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). Myoclonus is less regularly repetitive and less sustained than is clonus. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonic-motor-seizure - - inLibrary - score - Clonic-motor-seizure Jerking, either symmetric or asymmetric, that is regularly repetitive and involves the same muscle groups. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-motor-seizure A sustained increase in muscle contraction lasting a few seconds to minutes. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Atonic-motor-seizure Sudden loss or diminution of muscle tone without apparent preceding myoclonic or tonic event lasting about 1 to 2 s, involving head, trunk, jaw, or limb musculature. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-atonic-motor-seizure A generalized seizure type with a myoclonic jerk leading to an atonic motor component. This type was previously called myoclonic astatic. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-seizure One or a few jerks of limbs bilaterally, followed by a tonic clonic seizure. The initial jerks can be considered to be either a brief period of clonus or myoclonus. Seizures with this characteristic are common in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-clonic-motor-seizure A sequence consisting of a tonic followed by a clonic phase. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Automatism-motor-seizure A more or less coordinated motor activity usually occurring when cognition is impaired and for which the subject is usually (but not always) amnesic afterward. This often resembles a voluntary movement and may consist of an inappropriate continuation of preictal motor activity. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Hyperkinetic-motor-seizure - - inLibrary - score - Epileptic-spasm-episode A sudden flexion, extension, or mixed extension flexion of predominantly proximal and truncal muscles that is usually more sustained than a myoclonic movement but not as sustained as a tonic seizure. Limited forms may occur: Grimacing, head nodding, or subtle eye movements. Epileptic spasms frequently occur in clusters. Infantile spasms are the best known form, but spasms can occur at all ages. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6814,10 +5122,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-motor-onset-seizure Replaced by Myoclonic-motor-seizure. @@ -6825,10 +5129,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6837,10 +5137,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Clonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6849,10 +5145,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6861,10 +5153,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Atonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6873,10 +5161,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-atonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6885,10 +5169,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6897,10 +5177,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-clonic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6909,10 +5185,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Automatism-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6921,10 +5193,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperkinetic-motor-onset-seizure @@ -6933,98 +5201,50 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind deprecatedFrom 1.0.0 - - inLibrary - score - Nonmotor-seizure Focal or generalized seizure types in which motor activity is not prominent. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Behavior-arrest-nonmotor-seizure Arrest (pause) of activities, freezing, immobilization, as in behavior arrest seizure. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Sensory-nonmotor-seizure A perceptual experience not caused by appropriate stimuli in the external world. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Emotional-nonmotor-seizure Seizures presenting with an emotion or the appearance of having an emotion as an early prominent feature, such as fear, spontaneous joy or euphoria, laughing (gelastic), or crying (dacrystic). Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Cognitive-nonmotor-seizure Pertaining to thinking and higher cortical functions, such as language, spatial perception, memory, and praxis. The previous term for similar usage as a seizure type was psychic. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Autonomic-nonmotor-seizure A distinct alteration of autonomic nervous system function involving cardiovascular, pupillary, gastrointestinal, sudomotor, vasomotor, and thermoregulatory functions. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Absence-seizure Absence seizures present with a sudden cessation of activity and awareness. Absence seizures tend to occur in younger age groups, have more sudden start and termination, and they usually display less complex automatisms than do focal seizures with impaired awareness, but the distinctions are not absolute. EEG information may be required for accurate classification. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Typical-absence-seizure A sudden onset, interruption of ongoing activities, a blank stare, possibly a brief upward deviation of the eyes. Usually the patient will be unresponsive when spoken to. Duration is a few seconds to half a minute with very rapid recovery. Although not always available, an EEG would show generalized epileptiform discharges during the event. An absence seizure is by definition a seizure of generalized onset. The word is not synonymous with a blank stare, which also can be encountered with focal onset seizures. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Atypical-absence-seizure An absence seizure with changes in tone that are more pronounced than in typical absence or the onset and/or cessation is not abrupt, often associated with slow, irregular, generalized spike-wave activity. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-absence-seizure A myoclonic absence seizure refers to an absence seizure with rhythmic three-per-second myoclonic movements, causing ratcheting abduction of the upper limbs leading to progressive arm elevation, and associated with three-per-second generalized spike-wave discharges. Duration is typically 10 to 60 s. Impairment of consciousness may not be obvious. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - Eyelid-myoclonia-absence-seizure Eyelid myoclonia are myoclonic jerks of the eyelids and upward deviation of the eyes, often precipitated by closing the eyes or by light. Eyelid myoclonia can be associated with absences, but also can be motor seizures without a corresponding absence, making them difficult to categorize. The 2017 classification groups them with nonmotor (absence) seizures, which may seem counterintuitive, but the myoclonia in this instance is meant to link with absence, rather than with nonmotor. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7040,30 +5260,14 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Postictal-semiology-manifestation Ictal-EEG-patterns - - inLibrary - score - Episode-phase-initial - - inLibrary - score - Episode-phase-subsequent - - inLibrary - score - Episode-phase-postictal - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7072,22 +5276,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-manifestation - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-elementary-motor - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic A sustained increase in muscle contraction lasting a few seconds to minutes. @@ -7098,10 +5290,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-dystonic @@ -7113,10 +5301,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-epileptic-spasm @@ -7128,10 +5312,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-postural @@ -7143,10 +5323,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-versive @@ -7156,10 +5332,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Body-part-location Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-clonic @@ -7171,10 +5343,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-myoclonic @@ -7186,10 +5354,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-jacksonian-march @@ -7201,10 +5365,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-negative-myoclonus @@ -7216,10 +5376,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic @@ -7227,10 +5383,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic-without-figure-of-four @@ -7240,10 +5392,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-left-elbow @@ -7254,10 +5402,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-right-elbow @@ -7268,10 +5412,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7284,10 +5424,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-atonic @@ -7299,10 +5435,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-eye-blinking @@ -7311,20 +5443,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-other-elementary-motor requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7335,19 +5459,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-mimetic Facial expression suggesting an emotional state, often fear. @@ -7357,10 +5473,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-oroalimentary @@ -7371,10 +5483,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-dacrystic @@ -7385,10 +5493,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-dyspraxic @@ -7402,10 +5506,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-manual @@ -7418,10 +5518,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-gestural @@ -7433,10 +5529,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-pedal @@ -7449,10 +5541,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-hypermotor @@ -7466,10 +5554,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-hypokinetic @@ -7483,10 +5567,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-automatisms-gelastic @@ -7497,20 +5577,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Episode-appearance Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-other-automatisms requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7521,10 +5593,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7538,24 +5606,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-non-motor-manifestation - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-headache Headache occurring in close temporal proximity to the seizure or as the sole seizure manifestation. @@ -7564,10 +5620,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-visual @@ -7577,10 +5629,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-auditory @@ -7590,10 +5638,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-olfactory @@ -7602,10 +5646,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Body-part-location Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-gustatory @@ -7614,10 +5654,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-epigastric @@ -7626,10 +5662,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-somatosensory @@ -7641,10 +5673,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-painful @@ -7656,10 +5684,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-autonomic-sensation @@ -7668,20 +5692,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-other requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7692,19 +5708,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-affective-emotional Components include fear, depression, joy, and (rarely) anger. @@ -7712,10 +5720,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-hallucinatory @@ -7724,10 +5728,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-illusory @@ -7736,28 +5736,16 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-mnemonic Components that reflect ictal dysmnesia such as feelings of familiarity (deja-vu) and unfamiliarity (jamais-vu). - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-mnemonic-Deja-vu suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-mnemonic-Jamais-vu @@ -7765,10 +5753,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7776,10 +5760,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7790,10 +5770,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7804,27 +5780,15 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-vocalization suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-verbalization @@ -7832,10 +5796,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-dysphasia @@ -7843,10 +5803,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-aphasia @@ -7854,20 +5810,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-related-other requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7878,19 +5826,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-pupillary Mydriasis, miosis (either bilateral or unilateral). @@ -7899,10 +5839,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-hypersalivation @@ -7911,10 +5847,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-respiratory-apnoeic @@ -7923,10 +5855,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-cardiovascular @@ -7935,10 +5863,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-gastrointestinal @@ -7947,10 +5871,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-urinary-incontinence @@ -7959,10 +5879,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-genital @@ -7971,10 +5887,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-vasomotor @@ -7983,10 +5895,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-sudomotor @@ -7996,10 +5904,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-thermoregulatory @@ -8008,20 +5912,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-other requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8032,10 +5928,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8045,10 +5937,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8059,10 +5947,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8071,20 +5955,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-unconscious suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-quick-recovery-of-consciousness @@ -8093,10 +5969,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-aphasia-or-dysphasia @@ -8105,10 +5977,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-behavioral-change @@ -8117,10 +5985,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-hemianopia @@ -8130,10 +5994,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-impaired-cognition @@ -8142,10 +6002,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-dysphoria @@ -8154,10 +6010,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-headache @@ -8166,10 +6018,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-nose-wiping @@ -8179,10 +6027,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-laterality Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-anterograde-amnesia @@ -8191,10 +6035,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-retrograde-amnesia @@ -8203,10 +6043,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-paresis @@ -8218,36 +6054,20 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Brain-centricity Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-sleep Invincible need to sleep after a seizure. - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-unilateral-myoclonic-jerks unilateral motor phenomena, other then specified, occurring in postictal phase. - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-semiology-other-unilateral-motor-phenomena requireChild - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8258,10 +6078,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8274,38 +6090,18 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Polygraphic-channel-cause-to-episode - - inLibrary - score - Polygraphic-channel-consequence-of-episode - - inLibrary - score - Ictal-EEG-patterns - - inLibrary - score - Ictal-EEG-patterns-obscured-by-artifacts The interpretation of the EEG is not possible due to artifacts. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8316,10 +6112,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8346,10 +6138,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Source-analysis-brain-region Episode-event-count - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-EEG-activity @@ -8359,19 +6147,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Body-part-location Brain-centricity - - inLibrary - score - Episode-time-context-property Additional clinically relevant features related to episodes can be scored under timing and context. If needed, episode duration can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Temporal-value/Duration. - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness @@ -8381,16 +6161,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-not-tested - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8401,18 +6173,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-affected - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8423,18 +6187,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-mildly-affected - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8445,18 +6201,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-not-affected - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8467,10 +6215,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8482,10 +6226,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8496,10 +6236,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8508,17 +6244,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Clinical-start-followed-EEG Clinical start, followed by EEG start by X seconds. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8532,19 +6260,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass timeUnits - - inLibrary - score - EEG-start-followed-clinical EEG start, followed by clinical start by X seconds. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8558,26 +6278,14 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass timeUnits - - inLibrary - score - Simultaneous-start-clinical-EEG - - inLibrary - score - Clinical-EEG-temporal-relationship-notes Clinical notes to annotate the clinical-EEG temporal relationship. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8587,10 +6295,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8601,10 +6305,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8614,10 +6314,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass numericClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8630,16 +6326,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Episode-start-from-sleep - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8650,18 +6338,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-start-from-awake - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8672,10 +6352,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8685,10 +6361,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8702,10 +6374,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass timeUnits - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8716,10 +6384,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8730,10 +6394,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8743,10 +6403,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind Property-exists Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8757,10 +6413,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8772,16 +6424,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine - - inLibrary - score - Episode-responsiveness-preserved - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8792,18 +6436,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-responsiveness-affected - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8814,10 +6450,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8826,16 +6458,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Episode-appearance-interactive - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8846,18 +6470,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Episode-appearance-spontaneous - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8868,10 +6484,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8881,16 +6493,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-dynamics-evolution-morphology - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8901,18 +6505,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-dynamics-evolution-frequency - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8923,18 +6519,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-dynamics-evolution-location - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8945,19 +6533,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-dynamics-not-possible-to-determine Not possible to determine. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8968,10 +6548,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8982,26 +6558,14 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Artifact-significance-to-recording It is important to score the significance of the described artifacts: recording is not interpretable, recording of reduced diagnostic value, does not interfere with the interpretation of the recording. requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Recording-not-interpretable-due-to-artifact - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9012,18 +6576,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Recording-of-reduced-diagnostic-value-due-to-artifact - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9034,18 +6590,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Artifact-does-not-interfere-recording - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9056,10 +6604,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - @@ -9069,16 +6613,8 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Finding-no-definite-abnormality - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9089,19 +6625,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-significance-not-possible-to-determine Not possible to determine. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9112,20 +6640,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-frequency Value in Hz (number) typed in. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -9139,19 +6659,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass frequencyUnits - - inLibrary - score - Finding-amplitude Value in microvolts (number) typed in. - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -9165,10 +6677,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind unitClass electricPotentialUnits - - inLibrary - score - @@ -9177,17 +6685,9 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind requireChild - - inLibrary - score - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry-lower-left Amplitude lower on the left side. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9198,19 +6698,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry-lower-right Amplitude lower on the right side. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9221,19 +6713,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry-not-possible-to-determine Not possible to determine. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9244,19 +6728,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-stopped-by - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9267,18 +6743,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-triggered-by - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9289,18 +6757,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Finding-unmodified - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9311,19 +6771,11 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Property-not-possible-to-determine Not possible to determine. - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9334,18 +6786,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Property-exists - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9356,18 +6800,10 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - Property-absence - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9378,8143 +6814,16 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind valueClass textClass - - inLibrary - score - - - Interictal-finding - EEG pattern / transient that is distinguished form the background activity, considered abnormal, but is not recorded during ictal period (seizure) or postictal period; the presence of an interictal finding does not necessarily imply that the patient has epilepsy. - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Epileptiform-interictal-activity - - suggestedTag - Spike-morphology - Spike-and-slow-wave-morphology - Runs-of-rapid-spikes-morphology - Polyspikes-morphology - Polyspike-and-slow-wave-morphology - Sharp-wave-morphology - Sharp-and-slow-wave-morphology - Slow-sharp-wave-morphology - High-frequency-oscillation-morphology - Hypsarrhythmia-classic-morphology - Hypsarrhythmia-modified-morphology - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-propagation - Multifocal-finding - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - Finding-incidence - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Abnormal-interictal-rhythmic-activity - - suggestedTag - Rhythmic-activity-morphology - Polymorphic-delta-activity-morphology - Frontal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Occipital-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Temporal-intermittent-rhythmic-delta-activity-morphology - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - Finding-incidence - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Interictal-special-patterns - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Interictal-periodic-discharges - Periodic discharge not further specified (PDs). - - suggestedTag - Periodic-discharge-morphology - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Periodic-discharge-time-related-features - - - inLibrary - score - - - Generalized-periodic-discharges - GPDs. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Lateralized-periodic-discharges - LPDs. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Bilateral-independent-periodic-discharges - BIPDs. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Multifocal-periodic-discharges - MfPDs. - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Extreme-delta-brush - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Item - An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). - - extensionAllowed - - - Biological-item - An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. - - Anatomical-item - A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. - - Body - The biological structure representing an organism. - - - Body-part - Any part of an organism. - - Head - The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. - - Ear - A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. - - - Face - The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. - - Cheek - The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jaw line. - - - Chin - The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. - - - Eye - The organ of sight or vision. - - - Eyebrow - The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. - - - Forehead - The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. - - - Lip - Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. - - - Mouth - The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. - - - Nose - A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. - - - Teeth - The hard bonelike structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. - - - - Hair - The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. - - - - Lower-extremity - Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). - - Ankle - A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. - - - Calf - The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. - - - Foot - The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. - - Big-toe - The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. - - - Heel - The back of the foot below the ankle. - - - Instep - The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. - - - Little-toe - The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. - - - Toes - The terminal digits of the foot. - - - - Knee - A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. - - - Shin - Front part of the leg below the knee. - - - Thigh - Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. - - - - Torso - The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. - - Buttocks - The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. - - - Gentalia - The external organs of reproduction. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.1.0 - - - - Hip - The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. - - - Torso-back - The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. - - - Torso-chest - The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. - - - Waist - The abdominal circumference at the navel. - - - - Upper-extremity - Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). - - Elbow - A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. - - - Forearm - Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. - - - Hand - The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. - - Finger - Any of the digits of the hand. - - Index-finger - The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. - - - Little-finger - The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. - - - Middle-finger - The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. - - - Ring-finger - The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. - - - Thumb - The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. - - - - Knuckles - A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. - - - Palm - The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. - - - - Shoulder - Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. - - - Upper-arm - Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. - - - Wrist - A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. - - - - - - Organism - A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). - - Animal - A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. - - - Human - The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. - - - Plant - Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. - - - - - Language-item - An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - Character - A mark or symbol used in writing. - - - Clause - A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. - - - Glyph - A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. - - - Nonword - A group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. - - - Paragraph - A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. - - - Phoneme - A speech sound that is distinguished by the speakers of a particular language. - - - Phrase - A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. - - - Sentence - A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. - - - Syllable - A unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme. - - - Textblock - A block of text. - - - Word - A word is the smallest free form (an item that may be expressed in isolation with semantic or pragmatic content) in a language. - - - - Object - Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - Geometric-object - An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. - - 2D-shape - A planar, two-dimensional shape. - - Arrow - A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. - - - Clockface - The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clockface numbering or anatomic subregion. - - - Cross - A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. - - - Dash - A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. - - - Ellipse - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - Circle - A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. - - - - Rectangle - A parallelogram with four right angles. - - Square - A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. - - - - Single-point - A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. - - - Star - A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. - - - Triangle - A three-sided polygon. - - - - 3D-shape - A geometric three-dimensional shape. - - Box - A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. - - Cube - A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. - - - - Cone - A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. - - - Cylinder - A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. - - - Ellipsoid - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - Sphere - A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. - - - - Pyramid - A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. - - - - Pattern - An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. - - Dots - A small round mark or spot. - - - LED-pattern - A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. - - - - - Ingestible-object - Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. - - - Man-made-object - Something constructed by human means. - - Building - A structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. - - Attic - A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. - - - Basement - The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. - - - Entrance - The means or place of entry. - - - Roof - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. - - - Room - An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. - - - - Clothing - A covering designed to be worn on the body. - - - Device - An object contrived for a specific purpose. - - Assistive-device - A device that help an individual accomplish a task. - - Glasses - Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. - - - Writing-device - A device used for writing. - - Pen - A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. - - - Pencil - An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. - - - - - Computing-device - An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. - - Cellphone - A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. - - - Desktop-computer - A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. - - - Laptop-computer - A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. - - - Tablet-computer - A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. - - - - Engine - A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. - - - IO-device - Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. - - Input-device - A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. - - Computer-mouse - A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. - - Mouse-button - An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. - - - Scroll-wheel - A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. - - - - Joystick - A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. - - - Keyboard - A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. - - Keyboard-key - A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. - - # - Value of a keyboard key. - - takesValue - - - - - - Keypad - A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. - - Keypad-key - A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. - - # - Value of keypad key. - - takesValue - - - - - - Microphone - A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. - - - Push-button - A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. - - - - Output-device - Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. - - Auditory-device - A device designed to produce sound. - - Headphones - An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. - - - Loudspeaker - A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. - - - - Display-device - An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. - - Computer-screen - An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective meshwork. - - Screen-window - A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. A window is a graphical control element consisting of a visual area containing some of the graphical user interface of the program it belongs to and is framed by a window decoration. - - - - Head-mounted-display - An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). - - - LED-display - A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. - - - - - Recording-device - A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. - - EEG-recorder - A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. - - - File-storage - A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. - - - MEG-recorder - A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. - - - Motion-capture - A device for recording the movement of objects or people. - - - Tape-recorder - A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. - - - - Touchscreen - A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. - - - - Machine - A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. - - - Measurement-device - A device in which a measure function inheres. - - Clock - A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. - - Clock-face - A location identifier based on clockface numbering or anatomic subregion. - - - - - Robot - A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - - Tool - A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assemby or operation. - - - - Document - A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. - - Book - A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. - - - Letter - A written message addressed to a person or organization. - - - Note - A brief written record. - - - Notebook - A book for notes or memoranda. - - - Questionnaire - A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. - - - - Furnishing - Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. - - - Manufactured-material - Substances created or extracted from raw materials. - - Ceramic - A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. - - - Glass - A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. - - - Paper - A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. - - - Plastic - Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. - - - Steel - An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. - - - - Media - Media are audo/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. - - Media-clip - A short segment of media. - - Audio-clip - A short segment of audio. - - - Audiovisual-clip - A short media segment containing both audio and video. - - - Video-clip - A short segment of video. - - - - Visualization - An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. - - Animation - A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. - - - Art-installation - A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. - - - Braille - A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. - - - Image - Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. - - Cartoon - A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. - - - Drawing - A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. - - - Icon - A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. - - - Painting - A work produced through the art of painting. - - - Photograph - An image recorded by a camera. - - - - Movie - A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. - - - Outline-visualization - A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. - - - Point-light-visualization - A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. - - - Sculpture - A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. - - - Stick-figure-visualization - A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. - - - - - Navigational-object - An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. - - Path - A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. - - - Road - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - - Lane - A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. - - - - Runway - A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. - - - - Vehicle - A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. - - Aircraft - A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. - - - Bicycle - A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. - - - Boat - A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. - - - Car - A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. - - - Cart - A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. - - - Tractor - A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. - - - Train - A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. - - - Truck - A motor vehicle which, as its primary funcion, transports cargo rather than human passangers. - - - - - Natural-object - Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. - - Mineral - A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. - - - Natural-feature - A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. - - Field - An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. - - - Hill - A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. - - - Mountain - A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. - - - River - A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. - - - Waterfall - A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. - - - - - - Sound - Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. - - Environmental-sound - Sounds occuring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. - - Crowd-sound - Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. - - - Signal-noise - Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. - - - - Musical-sound - Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. - - Instrument-sound - Sound produced by a musical instrument. - - - Tone - A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. - - - Vocalized-sound - Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. - - - - Named-animal-sound - A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. - - Barking - Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. - - - Bleating - Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. - - - Chirping - Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. - - - Crowing - Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. - - - Growling - Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. - - - Meowing - Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. - - - Mooing - Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. - - - Purring - Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. - - - Roaring - Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. - - - Squawking - Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. - - - - Named-object-sound - A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. - - Alarm-sound - A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. - - - Beep - A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. - - - Buzz - A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. - - - Click - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - - Ding - A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. - - - Horn-blow - A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. - - - Ka-ching - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - - Siren - A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. - - - - - - Physiologic-pattern - EEG graphoelements or rhythms that are considered normal. They only should be scored if the physician considers that they have a specific clinical significance for the recording. - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Rhythmic-activity-pattern - Not further specified. - - suggestedTag - Rhythmic-activity-morphology - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Slow-alpha-variant-rhythm - Characteristic rhythms mostly at 4-5 Hz, recorded most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. Generally alternate, or are intermixed, with alpha rhythm to which they often are harmonically related. Amplitude varies but is frequently close to 50 micro V. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. Comment: slow alpha variant rhythms should be distinguished from posterior slow waves characteristic of children and adolescents and occasionally seen in young adults. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Fast-alpha-variant-rhythm - Characteristic rhythm at 14-20 Hz, detected most prominently over the posterior regions of the head. May alternate or be intermixed with alpha rhythm. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. - - suggestedTag - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Ciganek-rhythm - Midline theta rhythm (Ciganek rhythm) may be observed during wakefulness or drowsiness. The frequency is 4-7 Hz, and the location is midline (ie, vertex). The morphology is rhythmic, smooth, sinusoidal, arciform, spiky, or mu-like. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Lambda-wave - Diphasic sharp transient occurring over occipital regions of the head of waking subjects during visual exploration. The main component is positive relative to other areas. Time-locked to saccadic eye movement. Amplitude varies but is generally below 50 micro V. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Posterior-slow-waves-youth - Waves in the delta and theta range, of variable form, lasting 0.35 to 0.5 s or longer without any consistent periodicity, found in the range of 6-12 years (occasionally seen in young adults). Alpha waves are almost always intermingled or superimposed. Reactive similar to alpha activity. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Diffuse-slowing-hyperventilation - Diffuse slowing induced by hyperventilation. Bilateral, diffuse slowing during hyperventilation. Recorded in 70 percent of normal children (3-5 years) and less then 10 percent of adults. Usually appear in the posterior regions and spread forward in younger age group, whereas they tend to appear in the frontal regions and spread backward in the older age group. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Photic-driving - Physiologic response consisting of rhythmic activity elicited over the posterior regions of the head by repetitive photic stimulation at frequencies of about 5-30 Hz. Comments: term should be limited to activity time-locked to the stimulus and of frequency identical or harmonically related to the stimulus frequency. Photic driving should be distinguished from the visual evoked potentials elicited by isolated flashes of light or flashes repeated at very low frequency. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Photomyogenic-response - A response to intermittent photic stimulation characterized by the appearance in the record of brief, repetitive muscular artifacts (spikes) over the anterior regions of the head. These often increase gradually in amplitude as stimuli are continued and cease promptly when the stimulus is withdrawn. Comment: this response is frequently associated with flutter of the eyelids and vertical oscillations of the eyeballs and sometimes with discrete jerking mostly involving the musculature of the face and head. (Preferred to synonym: photo-myoclonic response). - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Other-physiologic-pattern - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Polygraphic-channel-finding - Changes observed in polygraphic channels can be scored: EOG, Respiration, ECG, EMG, other polygraphic channel (+ free text), and their significance logged (normal, abnormal, no definite abnormality). - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - EOG-channel-finding - ElectroOculoGraphy. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Respiration-channel-finding - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - Respiration-oxygen-saturation - - inLibrary - score - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Respiration-feature - - inLibrary - score - - - Apnoe-respiration - Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Hypopnea-respiration - Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Apnea-hypopnea-index-respiration - Events/h. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Periodic-respiration - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Tachypnea-respiration - Cycles/min. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Other-respiration-feature - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - - ECG-channel-finding - Electrocardiography. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - ECG-QT-period - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-feature - - inLibrary - score - - - ECG-sinus-rhythm - Normal rhythm. Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-arrhythmia - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-asystolia - Add duration (range in seconds) and comments in free text. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-bradycardia - Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-extrasystole - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-ventricular-premature-depolarization - Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - ECG-tachycardia - Frequency can be tagged with base schema /Property/Data-property/Data-value/Spatiotemporal-value/Rate-of-change/Frequency - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Other-ECG-feature - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - - EMG-channel-finding - electromyography - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - EMG-muscle-side - - inLibrary - score - - - EMG-left-muscle - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-right-muscle - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-bilateral-muscle - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - EMG-muscle-name - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-feature - - inLibrary - score - - - EMG-myoclonus - - inLibrary - score - - - Negative-myoclonus - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-myoclonus-rhythmic - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-myoclonus-arrhythmic - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-myoclonus-synchronous - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-myoclonus-asynchronous - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - EMG-PLMS - Periodic limb movements in sleep. - - inLibrary - score - - - - EMG-spasm - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-tonic-contraction - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-asymmetric-activation - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - EMG-asymmetric-activation-left-first - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - EMG-asymmetric-activation-right-first - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Other-EMG-features - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - - Other-polygraphic-channel - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Property - Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. - - extensionAllowed - - - Agent-property - Something that pertains to an agent. - - extensionAllowed - - - Agent-state - The state of the agent. - - Agent-cognitive-state - The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. - - Alert - Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. - - - Anesthetized - Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. - - - Asleep - Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. - - - Attentive - Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. - - - Awake - In a non sleeping state. - - - Brain-dead - Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. - - - Comatose - In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. - - - Distracted - Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. - - - Drowsy - In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. - - - Intoxicated - In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. - - - Locked-in - In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. - - - Passive - Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. - - - Resting - A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. - - - Vegetative - A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). - - - - Agent-emotional-state - The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. - - Angry - Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. - - - Aroused - In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. - - - Awed - Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. - - - Compassionate - Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. - - - Content - Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. - - - Disgusted - Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. - - - Emotionally-neutral - Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. - - - Empathetic - Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. - - - Excited - Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. - - - Fearful - Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. - - - Frustrated - Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. - - - Grieving - Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. - - - Happy - Feeling pleased and content. - - - Jealous - Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. - - - Joyful - Feeling delight or intense happiness. - - - Loving - Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. - - - Relieved - No longer feeling pain, distress, anxiety, or reassured. - - - Sad - Feeling grief or unhappiness. - - - Stressed - Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. - - - - Agent-physiological-state - Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. - - Healthy - Having no significant health-related issues. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - - Hungry - Being in a state of craving or desiring food. - - relatedTag - Sated - Thirsty - - - - Rested - Feeling refreshed and relaxed. - - relatedTag - Tired - - - - Sated - Feeling full. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - - Sick - Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. - - relatedTag - Healthy - - - - Thirsty - Feeling a need to drink. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - - Tired - Feeling in need of sleep or rest. - - relatedTag - Rested - - - - - Agent-postural-state - Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. - - Crouching - Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. - - - Eyes-closed - Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. - - - Eyes-open - Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. - - - Kneeling - Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. - - - On-treadmill - Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. - - - Prone - Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. - - - Seated-with-chin-rest - Using a device that supports the chin and head. - - - Sitting - In a seated position. - - - Standing - Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. - - - - - Agent-task-role - The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. - - Experiment-actor - An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. - - - Experiment-controller - An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. - - - Experiment-participant - Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. - - - Experimenter - Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. - - - - Agent-trait - A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. - - Age - Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Agent-experience-level - Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. - - Expert-level - Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. - - relatedTag - Intermediate-experience-level - Novice-level - - - - Intermediate-experience-level - Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Novice-level - - - - Novice-level - Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Intermediate-experience-level - - - - - Ethnicity - Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - - Gender - Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. - - - Handedness - Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. - - Ambidextrous - Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. - - - Left-handed - Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - - Right-handed - Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - - - Race - Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - - Sex - Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. - - Female - Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. - - - Intersex - Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. - - - Male - Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. - - - - - - Data-property - Something that pertains to data or information. - - extensionAllowed - - - Data-marker - An indicator placed to mark something. - - Data-break-marker - An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. - - - Temporal-marker - An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. - - Inset - Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Offset - - - - Offset - Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Inset - - - - Onset - Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Inset - Offset - - - - Pause - Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation a process and subsequently wait for a signal to continue. - - - Time-out - A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. - - - Time-sync - A synchronization signal whose purpose to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. - - - - - Data-resolution - Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. - - Printer-resolution - Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Screen-resolution - Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Sensory-resolution - Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Spatial-resolution - Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Spectral-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Temporal-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - Data-source-type - The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. - - Computed-feature - A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. - - - Computed-prediction - A computed extrapolation of known data. - - - Expert-annotation - An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. - - - Instrument-measurement - Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. - - - Observation - Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. - - - - Data-value - Designation of the type of a data item. - - Categorical-value - Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. - - Categorical-class-value - Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. - - All - To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. - - relatedTag - Some - None - - - - Correct - Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. - - relatedTag - Wrong - - - - Explicit - Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. - - relatedTag - Implicit - - - - False - Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - True - - - - Implicit - Implied though not plainly expressed. - - relatedTag - Explicit - - - - Invalid - Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. - - relatedTag - Valid - - - - None - No person or thing, nobody, not any. - - relatedTag - All - Some - - - - Some - At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. - - relatedTag - All - None - - - - True - Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - False - - - - Valid - Allowable, usable, or acceptable. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - - Wrong - Inaccurate or not correct. - - relatedTag - Correct - - - - - Categorical-judgment-value - Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. - - Abnormal - Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. - - relatedTag - Normal - - - - Asymmetrical - Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. - - relatedTag - Symmetrical - - - - Audible - A sound that can be perceived by the participant. - - relatedTag - Inaudible - - - - Complex - Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. - - relatedTag - Simple - - - - Congruent - Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Incongruent - - - - Constrained - Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. - - relatedTag - Unconstrained - - - - Disordered - Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. - - relatedTag - Ordered - - - - Familiar - Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. - - relatedTag - Unfamiliar - Famous - - - - Famous - A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Unfamiliar - - - - Inaudible - A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. - - relatedTag - Audible - - - - Incongruent - Not in agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Congruent - - - - Involuntary - An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. - - relatedTag - Voluntary - - - - Masked - Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security, privacy, or other concerns. - - relatedTag - Unmasked - - - - Normal - Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. - - relatedTag - Abnormal - - - - Ordered - Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. - - relatedTag - Disordered - - - - Simple - Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. - - relatedTag - Complex - - - - Symmetrical - Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. - - relatedTag - Asymmetrical - - - - Unconstrained - Moving without restriction. - - relatedTag - Constrained - - - - Unfamiliar - Not having knowledge or experience of. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Famous - - - - Unmasked - Information is revealed. - - relatedTag - Masked - - - - Voluntary - Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. - - relatedTag - Involuntary - - - - - Categorical-level-value - Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. - - Cold - Having an absence of heat. - - relatedTag - Hot - - - - Deep - Extending relatively far inward or downward. - - relatedTag - Shallow - - - - High - Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. - - relatedTag - Low - Medium - - - - Hot - Having an excess of heat. - - relatedTag - Cold - - - - Large - Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Small - - - - Liminal - Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Subliminal - Supraliminal - - - - Loud - Having a perceived high intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Quiet - - - - Low - Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. - - relatedTag - High - - - - Medium - Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. - - relatedTag - Low - High - - - - Negative - Involving disadvantage or harm. - - relatedTag - Positive - - - - Positive - Involving advantage or good. - - relatedTag - Negative - - - - Quiet - Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Loud - - - - Rough - Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Smooth - - - - Shallow - Having a depth which is relatively low. - - relatedTag - Deep - - - - Small - Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Large - - - - Smooth - Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Rough - - - - Subliminal - Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Supraliminal - - - - Supraliminal - Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Subliminal - - - - Thick - Wide in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thin - - - - Thin - Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thick - - - - - Categorical-orientation-value - Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. - - Backward - Directed behind or to the rear. - - relatedTag - Forward - - - - Downward - Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. - - relatedTag - Leftward - Rightward - Upward - - - - Forward - At or near or directed toward the front. - - relatedTag - Backward - - - - Horizontally-oriented - Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Vertically-oriented - - - - Leftward - Going toward or facing the left. - - relatedTag - Downward - Rightward - Upward - - - - Oblique - Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. - - relatedTag - Rotated - - - - Rightward - Going toward or situated on the right. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Upward - - - - Rotated - Positioned offset around an axis or center. - - - Upward - Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Rightward - - - - Vertically-oriented - Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Horizontally-oriented - - - - - - Physical-value - The value of some physical property of something. - - Temperature - A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - temperatureUnits - - - - - Weight - The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - weightUnits - - - - - - Quantitative-value - Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. - - Fraction - A numerical value between 0 and 1. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Item-count - The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Item-index - The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Item-interval - An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Percentage - A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Ratio - A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - Spatiotemporal-value - A property relating to space and/or time. - - Rate-of-change - The amount of change accumulated per unit time. - - Acceleration - Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - accelerationUnits - - - - - Frequency - Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - - - Jerk-rate - Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - jerkUnits - - - - - Refresh-rate - The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Sampling-rate - The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - - - Speed - A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance travelled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - speedUnits - - - - - Temporal-rate - The number of items per unit of time. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - - - - Spatial-value - Value of an item involving space. - - Angle - The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - angleUnits - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Distance - A measure of the space separating two objects or points. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Position - A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. - - X-position - The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Y-position - The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Z-position - The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - - Size - The physical magnitude of something. - - Area - The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - areaUnits - - - - - Depth - The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Height - The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Length - The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - Volume - The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - volumeUnits - - - - - Width - The extent or measurement of something from side to side. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - - - - - Temporal-value - A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. - - Delay - The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Duration - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Duration - The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Delay - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Time-interval - The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Time-value - A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - - - Statistical-value - A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. - - extensionAllowed - - - Data-maximum - The largest possible quantity or degree. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Data-mean - The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Data-median - The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Data-minimum - The smallest possible quantity. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Probability - A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Standard-deviation - A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Statistical-accuracy - A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Statistical-precision - A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Statistical-recall - Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by substracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Statistical-uncertainty - A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - - Data-variability-attribute - An attribute describing how something changes or varies. - - Abrupt - Marked by sudden change. - - - Constant - Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. - - - Continuous - Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Discrete - Discontinuous - - - - Decreasing - Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. - - relatedTag - Increasing - - - - Deterministic - No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. - - relatedTag - Random - Stochastic - - - - Discontinuous - Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Continuous - - - - Discrete - Constituting a separate entities or parts. - - relatedTag - Continuous - Discontinuous - - - - Estimated-value - Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. - - - Exact-value - A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. - - - Flickering - Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. - - - Fractal - Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. - - - Increasing - Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. - - relatedTag - Decreasing - - - - Random - Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Stochastic - - - - Repetitive - A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. - - - Stochastic - Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analysed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Random - - - - Varying - Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. - - - - - Environmental-property - Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. - - Augmented-reality - Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. - - - Indoors - Located inside a building or enclosure. - - - Motion-platform - A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. - - - Outdoors - Any area outside a building or shelter. - - - Real-world - Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. - - - Rural - Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. - - - Terrain - Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. - - Composite-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a mixure of physical features. - - - Dirt-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. - - - Grassy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by grass. - - - Gravel-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. - - - Leaf-covered-terrain - Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. - - - Muddy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. - - - Paved-terrain - Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. - - - Rocky-terrain - Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. - - - Sloped-terrain - Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. - - - Uneven-terrain - Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. - - - - Urban - Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. - - - Virtual-world - Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. - - - - Informational-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - Description - An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. - - requireChild - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - - - ID - An alphanumeric name that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). - - requireChild - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - - - Label - A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. - - requireChild - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Metadata - Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. - - CogAtlas - The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. - - # - - takesValue - - - - - CogPo - The CogPO ID number of something. - - # - - takesValue - - - - - Creation-date - The date on which data creation of this element began. - - requireChild - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - - - Experimental-note - A brief written record about the experiment. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - - - Library-name - Official name of a HED library. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - OBO-identifier - The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Pathname - The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. - - # - - takesValue - - - - - Subject-identifier - A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. - - # - - takesValue - - - - - Version-identifier - An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. - - # - Usually is a semantic version. - - takesValue - - - - - - Parameter - Something user-defined for this experiment. - - Parameter-label - The name of the parameter. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Parameter-value - The value of the parameter. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - - - - - Organizational-property - Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. - - Collection - A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. - - # - Name of the collection. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Condition-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. - - # - Name of the condition variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Control-variable - An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. - - # - Name of the control variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Def - A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Def-expand - A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - tagGroup - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Definition - A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Event-context - A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - unique - - - - Event-stream - A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. - - # - Name of the event stream. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Experimental-intertrial - A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. - - # - Optional label for the intertrial block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Experimental-trial - Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. - - # - Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Indicator-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. - - # - Name of the indicator variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Recording - A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. - - # - Optional label for the recording. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Task - An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - Time-block - A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - - Sensory-property - Relating to sensation or the physical senses. - - Sensory-attribute - A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. - - Auditory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of hearing. - - Loudness - Perceived intensity of a sound. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - nameClass - - - - - Pitch - A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - - - Sound-envelope - Description of how a sound changes over time. - - Sound-envelope-attack - The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Sound-envelope-decay - The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Sound-envelope-release - The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - Sound-envelope-sustain - The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - - - - Sound-volume - The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - intensityUnits - - - - - Timbre - The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - - - - Gustatory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of taste. - - Bitter - Having a sharp, pungent taste. - - - Salty - Tasting of or like salt. - - - Savory - Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. - - - Sour - Having a sharp, acidic taste. - - - Sweet - Having or resembling the taste of sugar. - - - - Olfactory-attribute - Having a smell. - - - Somatic-attribute - Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. - - Pain - The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. - - - Stress - The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. - - - - Tactile-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of touch. - - Tactile-pressure - Having a feeling of heaviness. - - - Tactile-temperature - Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. - - - Tactile-texture - Having a feeling of roughness. - - - Tactile-vibration - Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. - - - - Vestibular-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. - - - Visual-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of sight. - - Color - The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. - - CSS-color - One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values, check: https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. - - Blue-color - CSS color group. - - Blue - CSS-color 0x0000FF. - - - CadetBlue - CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. - - - CornflowerBlue - CSS-color 0x6495ED. - - - DarkBlue - CSS-color 0x00008B. - - - DeepSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x00BFFF. - - - DodgerBlue - CSS-color 0x1E90FF. - - - LightBlue - CSS-color 0xADD8E6. - - - LightSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEFA. - - - LightSteelBlue - CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. - - - MediumBlue - CSS-color 0x0000CD. - - - MidnightBlue - CSS-color 0x191970. - - - Navy - CSS-color 0x000080. - - - PowderBlue - CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. - - - RoyalBlue - CSS-color 0x4169E1. - - - SkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEEB. - - - SteelBlue - CSS-color 0x4682B4. - - - - Brown-color - CSS color group. - - Bisque - CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. - - - BlanchedAlmond - CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. - - - Brown - CSS-color 0xA52A2A. - - - BurlyWood - CSS-color 0xDEB887. - - - Chocolate - CSS-color 0xD2691E. - - - Cornsilk - CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. - - - DarkGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xB8860B. - - - GoldenRod - CSS-color 0xDAA520. - - - Maroon - CSS-color 0x800000. - - - NavajoWhite - CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. - - - Olive - CSS-color 0x808000. - - - Peru - CSS-color 0xCD853F. - - - RosyBrown - CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. - - - SaddleBrown - CSS-color 0x8B4513. - - - SandyBrown - CSS-color 0xF4A460. - - - Sienna - CSS-color 0xA0522D. - - - Tan - CSS-color 0xD2B48C. - - - Wheat - CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. - - - - Cyan-color - CSS color group. - - Aqua - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - - Aquamarine - CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. - - - Cyan - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - - DarkTurquoise - CSS-color 0x00CED1. - - - LightCyan - CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. - - - MediumTurquoise - CSS-color 0x48D1CC. - - - PaleTurquoise - CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. - - - Turquoise - CSS-color 0x40E0D0. - - - - Gray-color - CSS color group. - - Black - CSS-color 0x000000. - - - DarkGray - CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. - - - DarkSlateGray - CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. - - - DimGray - CSS-color 0x696969. - - - Gainsboro - CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. - - - Gray - CSS-color 0x808080. - - - LightGray - CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. - - - LightSlateGray - CSS-color 0x778899. - - - Silver - CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. - - - SlateGray - CSS-color 0x708090. - - - - Green-color - CSS color group. - - Chartreuse - CSS-color 0x7FFF00. - - - DarkCyan - CSS-color 0x008B8B. - - - DarkGreen - CSS-color 0x006400. - - - DarkOliveGreen - CSS-color 0x556B2F. - - - DarkSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. - - - ForestGreen - CSS-color 0x228B22. - - - Green - CSS-color 0x008000. - - - GreenYellow - CSS-color 0xADFF2F. - - - LawnGreen - CSS-color 0x7CFC00. - - - LightGreen - CSS-color 0x90EE90. - - - LightSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x20B2AA. - - - Lime - CSS-color 0x00FF00. - - - LimeGreen - CSS-color 0x32CD32. - - - MediumAquaMarine - CSS-color 0x66CDAA. - - - MediumSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x3CB371. - - - MediumSpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FA9A. - - - OliveDrab - CSS-color 0x6B8E23. - - - PaleGreen - CSS-color 0x98FB98. - - - SeaGreen - CSS-color 0x2E8B57. - - - SpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FF7F. - - - Teal - CSS-color 0x008080. - - - YellowGreen - CSS-color 0x9ACD32. - - - - Orange-color - CSS color group. - - Coral - CSS-color 0xFF7F50. - - - DarkOrange - CSS-color 0xFF8C00. - - - Orange - CSS-color 0xFFA500. - - - OrangeRed - CSS-color 0xFF4500. - - - Tomato - CSS-color 0xFF6347. - - - - Pink-color - CSS color group. - - DeepPink - CSS-color 0xFF1493. - - - HotPink - CSS-color 0xFF69B4. - - - LightPink - CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. - - - MediumVioletRed - CSS-color 0xC71585. - - - PaleVioletRed - CSS-color 0xDB7093. - - - Pink - CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. - - - - Purple-color - CSS color group. - - BlueViolet - CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. - - - DarkMagenta - CSS-color 0x8B008B. - - - DarkOrchid - CSS-color 0x9932CC. - - - DarkSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x483D8B. - - - DarkViolet - CSS-color 0x9400D3. - - - Fuchsia - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - - Indigo - CSS-color 0x4B0082. - - - Lavender - CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. - - - Magenta - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - - MediumOrchid - CSS-color 0xBA55D3. - - - MediumPurple - CSS-color 0x9370DB. - - - MediumSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x7B68EE. - - - Orchid - CSS-color 0xDA70D6. - - - Plum - CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. - - - Purple - CSS-color 0x800080. - - - RebeccaPurple - CSS-color 0x663399. - - - SlateBlue - CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. - - - Thistle - CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. - - - Violet - CSS-color 0xEE82EE. - - - - Red-color - CSS color group. - - Crimson - CSS-color 0xDC143C. - - - DarkRed - CSS-color 0x8B0000. - - - DarkSalmon - CSS-color 0xE9967A. - - - FireBrick - CSS-color 0xB22222. - - - IndianRed - CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. - - - LightCoral - CSS-color 0xF08080. - - - LightSalmon - CSS-color 0xFFA07A. - - - Red - CSS-color 0xFF0000. - - - Salmon - CSS-color 0xFA8072. - - - - White-color - CSS color group. - - AliceBlue - CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. - - - AntiqueWhite - CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. - - - Azure - CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. - - - Beige - CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. - - - FloralWhite - CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. - - - GhostWhite - CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. - - - HoneyDew - CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. - - - Ivory - CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. - - - LavenderBlush - CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. - - - Linen - CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. - - - MintCream - CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. - - - MistyRose - CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. - - - OldLace - CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. - - - SeaShell - CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. - - - Snow - CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. - - - White - CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. - - - WhiteSmoke - CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. - - - - Yellow-color - CSS color group. - - DarkKhaki - CSS-color 0xBDB76B. - - - Gold - CSS-color 0xFFD700. - - - Khaki - CSS-color 0xF0E68C. - - - LemonChiffon - CSS-color 0xFFFACD. - - - LightGoldenRodYellow - CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. - - - LightYellow - CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. - - - Moccasin - CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. - - - PaleGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. - - - PapayaWhip - CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. - - - PeachPuff - CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. - - - Yellow - CSS-color 0xFFFF00. - - - - - Color-shade - A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. - - Dark-shade - A color tone not reflecting much light. - - - Light-shade - A color tone reflecting more light. - - - - Grayscale - Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. - - # - White intensity between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - HSV-color - A color representation that models how colors appear under light. - - HSV-value - An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Hue - Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. - - # - Angular value between 0 and 360. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - Saturation - Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - RGB-color - A color from the RGB schema. - - RGB-blue - The blue component. - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - RGB-green - The green component. - - # - G value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - RGB-red - The red component. - - # - R value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - - - - - Luminance - A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. - - - Opacity - A measure of impenetrability to light. - - - - - Sensory-presentation - The entity has a sensory manifestation. - - Auditory-presentation - The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. - - Loudspeaker-separation - The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. - - suggestedTag - Distance - - - - Monophonic - Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. - - - Silent - The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. - - - Stereophonic - Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. - - - - Gustatory-presentation - The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. - - - Olfactory-presentation - The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. - - - Somatic-presentation - The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. - - - Tactile-presentation - The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. - - - Vestibular-presentation - The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. - - - Visual-presentation - The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. - - 2D-view - A view showing only two dimensions. - - - 3D-view - A view showing three dimensions. - - - Background-view - Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. - - - Bistable-view - Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. - - - Foreground-view - Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. - - - Foveal-view - Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. - - - Map-view - A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. - - Aerial-view - Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. - - - Satellite-view - A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. - - - Street-view - A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. - - - - Peripheral-view - Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. - - - - - - Task-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - Task-action-type - How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. - - Appropriate-action - An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. - - relatedTag - Inappropriate-action - - - - Correct-action - An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Incorrect-action - Indeterminate-action - - - - Correction - An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. - - - Done-indication - An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. - - relatedTag - Ready-indication - - - - Imagined-action - Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. - - - Inappropriate-action - An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. - - relatedTag - Appropriate-action - - - - Incorrect-action - An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Indeterminate-action - - - - Indeterminate-action - An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibibities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Incorrect-action - Miss - Near-miss - - - - Miss - An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. - - relatedTag - Near-miss - - - - Near-miss - An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. - - relatedTag - Miss - - - - Omitted-action - An expected response was skipped. - - - Ready-indication - An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. - - relatedTag - Done-indication - - - - - Task-attentional-demand - Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. - - Bottom-up-attention - Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. - - relatedTag - Top-down-attention - - - - Covert-attention - Paying attention without moving the eyes. - - relatedTag - Overt-attention - - - - Divided-attention - Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. - - relatedTag - Focused-attention - - - - Focused-attention - Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. - - relatedTag - Divided-attention - - - - Orienting-attention - Directing attention to a target stimulus. - - - Overt-attention - Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. - - relatedTag - Covert-attention - - - - Selective-attention - Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. - - - Sustained-attention - Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. - - - Switched-attention - Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. - - - Top-down-attention - Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. - - relatedTag - Bottom-up-attention - - - - - Task-effect-evidence - The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. - - Behavioral-evidence - An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. - - - Computational-evidence - A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. - - - External-evidence - A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. - - - Intended-effect - A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. - - - - Task-event-role - The purpose of an event with respect to the task. - - Experimental-stimulus - Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. - - - Incidental - A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. - - - Instructional - Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. - - - Mishap - Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. - - - Participant-response - Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. - - - Task-activity - Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. - - - Warning - Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. - - - - Task-relationship - Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. - - Background-subtask - A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. - - - Primary-subtask - A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. - - - - Task-stimulus-role - The role the stimulus plays in the task. - - Cue - A signal for an action, a pattern of stimuli indicating a particular response. - - - Distractor - A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In pyschological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. - - - Expected - Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - - Extraneous - Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. - - - Feedback - An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. - - - Go-signal - An indicator to proceed with a planned action. - - relatedTag - Stop-signal - - - - Meaningful - Conveying significant or relevant information. - - - Newly-learned - Representing recently acquired information or understanding. - - - Non-informative - Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. - - - Non-target - Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. - - relatedTag - Target - - - - Not-meaningful - Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. - - - Novel - Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. - - - Oddball - Something unusual, or infrequent. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - - Penalty - A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. - - - Planned - Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. - - relatedTag - Unplanned - - - - Priming - An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. - - - Query - A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. - - - Reward - A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. - - - Stop-signal - An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - - - - Target - Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. - - - Threat - An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. - - - Timed - Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. - - - Unexpected - Something that is not anticipated. - - relatedTag - Expected - - - - Unplanned - Something that has not been planned as part of the task. - - relatedTag - Planned - - - - - - - Relation - Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. - - extensionAllowed - - - Comparative-relation - Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. - - Approximately-equal-to - (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - - Equal-to - (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. - - - Greater-than - (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. - - - Greater-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. - - - Less-than - (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - - Less-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. - - - Not-equal-to - (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. - - - - Connective-relation - Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. - - Belongs-to - (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. - - - Connected-to - (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. - - - Contained-in - (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. - - - Described-by - (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. - - - From-to - (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. - - - Group-of - (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. - - - Implied-by - (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. - - - Includes - (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. - - - Interacts-with - (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. - - - Member-of - (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. - - - Part-of - (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. - - - Performed-by - (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. - - - Performed-using - (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. - - - Related-to - (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. - - - Unrelated-to - (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B. For example, A is not related to Task. - - - - Directional-relation - A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. - - Away-from - (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - - Towards - (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - - - Logical-relation - Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. - - And - (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. - - - Or - (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. - - - - Spatial-relation - Indicating a relationship about position between entities. - - Above - (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. - - - Across-from - (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. - - - Adjacent-to - (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. - - - Ahead-of - (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. - - - Around - (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. - - - Behind - (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. - - - Below - (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. - - - Between - (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. - - - Bilateral-to - (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. - - - Bottom-edge-of - (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - - Boundary-of - (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. - - - Center-of - (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. - - - Close-to - (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. - - - Far-from - (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. - - - In-front-of - (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. - - - Left-edge-of - (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - - Left-side-of - (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Right-side-of - - - - Lower-center-of - (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - - Lower-left-of - (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-right-of - - - - Lower-right-of - (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Lower-right-of - - - - Outside-of - (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. - - - Over - (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. - - - Right-edge-of - (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Left-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - - Right-side-of - (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Left-side-of - - - - To-left-of - (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - - To-right-of - (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - - Top-edge-of - (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Bottom-edge-of - - - - Top-of - (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. - - - Underneath - (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. - - - Upper-center-of - (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - - Upper-left-of - (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - - Upper-right-of - (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Lower-right-of - - - - Within - (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. - - - - Temporal-relation - A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. - - After - (A, (After B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. - - - Asynchronous-with - (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. - - - Before - (A, (Before B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. - - - During - (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. - - - Synchronous-with - (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. - - - Waiting-for - (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. - - - - - Sleep-and-drowsiness - The features of the ongoing activity during sleep are scored here. If abnormal graphoelements appear, disappear or change their morphology during sleep, that is not scored here but at the entry corresponding to that graphooelement (as a modulator). - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Sleep-architecture - For longer recordings. Only to be scored if whole-night sleep is part of the recording. It is a global descriptor of the structure and pattern of sleep: estimation of the amount of time spent in REM and NREM sleep, sleep duration, NREM-REM cycle. - - suggestedTag - Property-not-possible-to-determine - - - inLibrary - score - - - Normal-sleep-architecture - - inLibrary - score - - - - Abnormal-sleep-architecture - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Sleep-stage-reached - For normal sleep patterns the sleep stages reached during the recording can be specified - - requireChild - - - suggestedTag - Property-not-possible-to-determine - Finding-significance-to-recording - - - inLibrary - score - - - Sleep-stage-N1 - Sleep stage 1. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Sleep-stage-N2 - Sleep stage 2. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Sleep-stage-N3 - Sleep stage 3. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Sleep-stage-REM - Rapid eye movement. - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - Sleep-spindles - Burst at 11-15 Hz but mostly at 12-14 Hz generally diffuse but of higher voltage over the central regions of the head, occurring during sleep. Amplitude varies but is mostly below 50 microV in the adult. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Arousal-pattern - Arousal pattern in children. Prolonged, marked high voltage 4-6/s activity in all leads with some intermixed slower frequencies, in children. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Frontal-arousal-rhythm - Prolonged (up to 20s) rhythmical sharp or spiky activity over the frontal areas (maximum over the frontal midline) seen at arousal from sleep in children with minimal cerebral dysfunction. - - suggestedTag - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Vertex-wave - Sharp potential, maximal at the vertex, negative relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep or in response to a sensory stimulus during sleep or wakefulness. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but rarely exceeds 250 microV. Abbreviation: V wave. Synonym: vertex sharp wave. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - K-complex - A burst of somewhat variable appearance, consisting most commonly of a high voltage negative slow wave followed by a smaller positive slow wave frequently associated with a sleep spindle. Duration greater than 0.5 s. Amplitude is generally maximal in the frontal vertex. K complexes occur during nonREM sleep, apparently spontaneously, or in response to sudden sensory / auditory stimuli, and are not specific for any individual sensory modality. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Saw-tooth-waves - Vertex negative 2-5 Hz waves occurring in series during REM sleep - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - POSTS - Positive occipital sharp transients of sleep. Sharp transient maximal over the occipital regions, positive relative to other areas, apparently occurring spontaneously during sleep. May be single or repetitive. Amplitude varies but is generally below 50 microV. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Hypnagogic-hypersynchrony - Bursts of bilateral, synchronous delta or theta activity of large amplitude, occasionally with superimposed faster components, occurring during falling asleep or during awakening, in children. - - suggestedTag - Finding-significance-to-recording - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Finding-amplitude-asymmetry - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Non-reactive-sleep - EEG activity consisting of normal sleep graphoelements, but which cannot be interrupted by external stimuli/ the patient cannot be waken. - - inLibrary - score - - - - - Uncertain-significant-pattern - EEG graphoelements or rhythms that resemble abnormal patterns but that are not necessarily associated with a pathology, and the physician does not consider them abnormal in the context of the scored recording (like normal variants and patterns). - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - Sharp-transient-pattern - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Wicket-spikes - Spike-like monophasic negative single waves or trains of waves occurring over the temporal regions during drowsiness that have an arcuate or mu-like appearance. These are mainly seen in older individuals and represent a benign variant that is of little clinical significance. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Small-sharp-spikes - Benign epileptiform Transients of Sleep (BETS). Small sharp spikes (SSS) of very short duration and low amplitude, often followed by a small theta wave, occurring in the temporal regions during drowsiness and light sleep. They occur on one or both sides (often asynchronously). The main negative and positive components are of about equally spiky character. Rarely seen in children, they are seen most often in adults and the elderly. Two thirds of the patients have a history of epileptic seizures. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Fourteen-six-Hz-positive-burst - Burst of arch-shaped waves at 13-17 Hz and/or 5-7-Hz but most commonly at 14 and or 6 Hz seen generally over the posterior temporal and adjacent areas of one or both sides of the head during sleep. The sharp peaks of its component waves are positive with respect to other regions. Amplitude varies but is generally below 75 micro V. Comments: (1) best demonstrated by referential recording using contralateral earlobe or other remote, reference electrodes. (2) This pattern has no established clinical significance. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Six-Hz-spike-slow-wave - Spike and slow wave complexes at 4-7Hz, but mostly at 6 Hz occurring generally in brief bursts bilaterally and synchronously, symmetrically or asymmetrically, and either confined to or of larger amplitude over the posterior or anterior regions of the head. The spike has a strong positive component. Amplitude varies but is generally smaller than that of spike-and slow-wave complexes repeating at slower rates. Comment: this pattern should be distinguished from epileptiform discharges. Synonym: wave and spike phantom. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Rudimentary-spike-wave-complex - Synonym: Pseudo petit mal discharge. Paroxysmal discharge that consists of generalized or nearly generalized high voltage 3 to 4/sec waves with poorly developed spike in the positive trough between the slow waves, occurring in drowsiness only. It is found only in infancy and early childhood when marked hypnagogic rhythmical theta activity is paramount in the drowsy state. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Slow-fused-transient - A posterior slow-wave preceded by a sharp-contoured potential that blends together with the ensuing slow wave, in children. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Needle-like-occipital-spikes-blind - Spike discharges of a particularly fast and needle-like character develop over the occipital region in most congenitally blind children. Completely disappear during childhood or adolescence. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Subclinical-rhythmic-EEG-discharge-adults - Subclinical rhythmic EEG discharge of adults (SERDA). A rhythmic pattern seen in the adult age group, mainly in the waking state or drowsiness. It consists of a mixture of frequencies, often predominant in the theta range. The onset may be fairly abrupt with widespread sharp rhythmical theta and occasionally with delta activity. As to the spatial distribution, a maximum of this discharge is usually found over the centroparietal region and especially over the vertex. It may resemble a seizure discharge but is not accompanied by any clinical signs or symptoms. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Rhythmic-temporal-theta-burst-drowsiness - Rhythmic temporal theta burst of drowsiness (RTTD). Characteristic burst of 4-7 Hz waves frequently notched by faster waves, occurring over the temporal regions of the head during drowsiness. Synonym: psychomotor variant pattern. Comment: this is a pattern of drowsiness that is of no clinical significance. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Temporal-slowing-elderly - Focal theta and/or delta activity over the temporal regions, especially the left, in persons over the age of 60. Amplitudes are low/similar to the background activity. Comment: focal temporal theta was found in 20 percent of people between the ages of 40-59 years, and 40 percent of people between 60 and 79 years. One third of people older than 60 years had focal temporal delta activity. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Breach-rhythm - Rhythmical activity recorded over cranial bone defects. Usually it is in the 6 to 11/sec range, does not respond to movements. - - suggestedTag - Brain-laterality - Brain-region - Sensors - Appearance-mode - Discharge-pattern - - - inLibrary - score - - - - Other-uncertain-significant-pattern - - requireChild - - - inLibrary - score - - - # - Free text. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - inLibrary - score - - - - - - - - accelerationUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^2 - - - m-per-s^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - angleUnits - - defaultUnits - radian - - - radian - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - rad - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - degree - - conversionFactor - 0.0174533 - - - - - areaUnits - - defaultUnits - m^2 - - - m^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - currencyUnits - Units indicating the worth of something. - - defaultUnits - $ - - - dollar - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - $ - - unitPrefix - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - euro - - - point - - - - electricPotentialUnits - - defaultUnits - uv - - - v - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - - Volt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - - - frequencyUnits - - defaultUnits - Hz - - - hertz - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - Hz - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - intensityUnits - - defaultUnits - dB - - - dB - Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - candela - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - - cd - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - - - jerkUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^3 - - - m-per-s^3 - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - magneticFieldUnits - Units used to magnetic field intensity. - - defaultUnits - fT - - - tesla - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 10^-15 - - - - T - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 10^-15 - - - - - memorySizeUnits - - defaultUnits - B - - - byte - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - B - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - - physicalLengthUnits - - defaultUnits - m - - - foot - - conversionFactor - 0.3048 - - - - inch - - conversionFactor - 0.0254 - - - - meter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - metre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - - m - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - 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- SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10^-21 - - - - yocto - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10^-24 - - - - y - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10^-24 - - - - - - dateTimeClass - Date-times should conform to ISO8601 date-time format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss. Any variation on the full form is allowed. - - allowedCharacter - digits - T - - - : - - - - nameClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, and underbar. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - _ - - - - - - numericClass - Value must be a valid numerical value. - - allowedCharacter - digits - E - e - + - - - . - - - - posixPath - Posix path specification. - - allowedCharacter - digits - letters - / - : - - - - textClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of text such as in descriptions. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - blank - + - - - : - ; - . - / - ( - ) - ? - * - % - $ - @ - - - - - - allowedCharacter - A schema attribute of value classes specifying a special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder. Normally the allowed characters are listed individually. However, the word letters designates the upper and lower case alphabetic characters and the word digits designates the digits 0-9. The word blank designates the blank character. - - valueClassProperty - - - - conversionFactor - The multiplicative factor to multiply these units to convert to default units. - - unitProperty - - - unitModifierProperty - - - - deprecatedFrom - Indicates that this element is deprecated. The value of the attribute is the latest schema version in which the element appeared in undeprecated form. - - elementProperty - - - - defaultUnits - A schema attribute of unit classes specifying the default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. - - unitClassProperty - - - - extensionAllowed - A schema attribute indicating that users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes with the exception of the hashtag placeholders. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - isInheritedProperty - - - - inLibrary - Indicates this schema element came from the named library schema, not the standard schema. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. - - elementProperty - - - - recommended - A schema attribute indicating that the event-level HED string should include this tag. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - relatedTag - A schema attribute suggesting HED tags that are closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. - - nodeProperty - - - isInheritedProperty - - - - requireChild - A schema attribute indicating that one of the node elements descendants must be included when using this tag. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - required - A schema attribute indicating that every event-level HED string should include this tag. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - reserved - A schema attribute indicating that this tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - rooted - Indicates a top-level library schema node is identical to a node of the same name in the partnered standard schema. This attribute can only appear in nodes that have the inLibrary schema attribute. - - nodeProperty - - - - SIUnit - A schema attribute indicating that this unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and submultiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. - - boolProperty - - - unitProperty - - - - SIUnitModifier - A schema attribute indicating that this SI unit modifier represents a multiple or submultiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. - - boolProperty - - - unitModifierProperty - - - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - A schema attribute indicating that this SI unit modifier represents a multiple or submultiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. - - boolProperty - - - unitModifierProperty - - - - suggestedTag - A schema attribute that indicates another tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. - - nodeProperty - - - isInheritedProperty - - - - tagGroup - A schema attribute indicating the tag can only appear inside a tag group. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - takesValue - A schema attribute indicating the tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - topLevelTagGroup - A schema attribute indicating that this tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. A tag group can have at most one tag with this attribute. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - unique - A schema attribute indicating that only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. - - boolProperty - - - nodeProperty - - - - unitClass - A schema attribute specifying which unit class this value tag belongs to. - - nodeProperty - - - - unitPrefix - A schema attribute applied specifically to unit elements to designate that the unit indicator is a prefix (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). - - boolProperty - - - unitProperty - - - - unitSymbol - A schema attribute indicating this tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. - - boolProperty - - - unitProperty - - - - valueClass - A schema attribute specifying which value class this value tag belongs to. - - nodeProperty - - - - - - boolProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute represents something that is either true or false and does not have a value. Attributes without this value are assumed to have string values. - - - elementProperty - Indicates this schema attribute can apply to any type of element(tag term, unit class, etc). - - - isInheritedProperty - Indicates that this attribute is inherited by child nodes. This property only applies to schema attributes for nodes. - - - nodeProperty - Indicates this schema attribute applies to node (tag-term) elements. This was added to allow for an attribute to apply to multiple elements. - - - unitClassProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to unit classes. - - - unitModifierProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to unit modifier classes. - - - unitProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to units within a unit class. - - - valueClassProperty - Indicates that the schema attribute is meant to be applied to value classes. - - + + + + + + The Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE) is a standard terminology for scalp EEG data assessment designed for use in clinical practice that may also be used for research purposes. The SCORE standard defines terms for describing phenomena observed in scalp EEG data. It is also potentially applicable (with some suitable extensions) to EEG recorded in critical care and neonatal settings. The SCORE standard received European consensus and has been endorsed by the European Chapter of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN) and the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Commission on European Affairs. diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.0.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.0.0.xml index 3e9d47b5..68f306bb 100644 --- a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.0.0.xml +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.0.0.xml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ - + This schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors (HED) Library Schema implementation of Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE)(1-2) for describing events occurring during neuroimaging time series recordings. The HED-SCORE library schema allows the annotation of electrophysiology recordings using terms from an internationally accepted set of defined terms (SCORE) compatible with the HED framework . The resulting annotations are understandable to clinicians and directly usable in computer analysis. @@ -14,10 +14,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042001 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-modulator When sleep/drowsiness features are scored during drowsiness, Drowsy should be listed as a modulator (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Section 7 and Table 2). @@ -29,10 +25,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042002 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-deprivation Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 2. @@ -40,10 +32,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042003 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -58,10 +46,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042004 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -71,10 +55,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042005 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -89,10 +69,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042006 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -102,10 +78,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042007 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -120,10 +92,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042008 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -133,10 +101,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042009 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -151,10 +115,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042010 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -164,10 +124,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042011 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -182,10 +138,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042012 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -195,10 +147,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042013 - - inLibrary - score - Medication-administered-during-recording Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 2. @@ -206,10 +154,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042014 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -224,10 +168,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042015 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -237,10 +177,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042016 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -255,10 +191,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042017 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -268,10 +200,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042018 - - inLibrary - score - Manual-eye-closure Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 2. @@ -279,10 +207,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042019 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -297,10 +221,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042020 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -310,10 +230,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042021 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -328,10 +244,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042022 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -341,10 +253,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042023 - - inLibrary - score - Intermittent-photic-stimulation Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 2. @@ -356,10 +264,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042024 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -377,10 +281,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042025 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -390,10 +290,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042026 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -408,10 +304,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042027 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -421,10 +313,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042028 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -439,10 +327,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042029 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -453,20 +337,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042030 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-refused-procedure hedId HED_0042031 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -481,10 +357,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042032 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -493,10 +365,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042033 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -511,10 +379,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042034 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -523,10 +387,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042035 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -541,10 +401,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042036 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -553,10 +409,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042037 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -571,10 +423,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042038 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -585,10 +433,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042039 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -603,10 +447,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042040 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -616,10 +456,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042041 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -634,10 +470,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042042 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -650,10 +482,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042043 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -668,10 +496,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042044 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -682,10 +506,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042045 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm Rhythmic activity occurring during wakefulness over the posterior regions of the head, generally with maximum amplitudes over the occipital areas. Amplitude varies. Best seen with eyes closed and during physical relaxation and relative mental inactivity. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. In adults this is the alpha rhythm, and the frequency is 8 to 13 Hz. However the frequency can be higher or lower than this range (often a supra or sub harmonic of alpha frequency) and is called alpha variant rhythm (fast and slow alpha variant rhythm). In children, the normal range of the frequency of the posterior dominant rhythm is age-dependant. (Source: Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S2; suggested tags from Beniczky ea 2017, Table 4.) @@ -699,10 +519,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042046 - - inLibrary - score - Mu-rhythm @@ -718,10 +534,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042047 - - inLibrary - score - Other-organized-rhythm @@ -742,10 +554,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042048 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -760,10 +568,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042049 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -773,10 +577,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042050 - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-background-activity Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Section 6. @@ -790,10 +590,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042051 - - inLibrary - score - Nearly-continuous-background-activity @@ -808,10 +604,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042052 - - inLibrary - score - Discontinuous-background-activity @@ -826,10 +618,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042053 - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-suppression @@ -843,10 +631,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042054 - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-attenuation @@ -860,10 +644,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042055 - - inLibrary - score - Background-activity-suppression @@ -878,10 +658,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042056 - - inLibrary - score - Electrocerebral-inactivity @@ -890,10 +666,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042057 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -904,10 +676,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042058 - - inLibrary - score - Critically-ill-patient-periodic-discharges Periodic discharges (PDs): Periodic - repetition of a waveform with relatively uniform morphology and duration with a quantifiable inter-discharge interval between consecutive waveforms and recurrence of the waveform at nearly regular intervals. (Source: Hirsch ea 2013; Suggested tags from Beniczky ea 2017, Table 8.) @@ -923,10 +691,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042059 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-delta-activity @@ -944,10 +708,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042060 - - inLibrary - score - Spike-or-sharp-and-wave @@ -970,10 +730,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042061 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -983,10 +739,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042062 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptic-seizure The ILAE seizure classification divides seizures into focal, generalized onset, or unknown onset. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 9, Supplement 1; Selection-tree and list of seizure-types, according to the current ILAE seizure classification, Fisher ea 2017.) @@ -1001,10 +753,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042063 - - inLibrary - score - Focal-onset-epileptic-seizure A focal seizure originates within networks limited to one hemisphere. They may be discretely localized or more widely distributed. Focal seizures may originate in subcortical structures. Focal seizures are optionally subdivided into focal aware and focal impaired awareness seizures. Specific motor and nonmotor classifiers may be added. (Source: Fisher ea 2017, Table 2 and Key Points; Suggested tags from Fisher ea 2017, Figure 2; Beniczky ea 2017, Supplement 1, ILAE seizure classification code I.) @@ -1027,10 +775,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042064 - - inLibrary - score - Aware-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure Focal onset and maintained awareness (knowledge of self or environment). (Source: Fisher ea 2017, Table 2; Beniczky ea 2017, Supplement 1, ILAE seizure classification code I.A.) @@ -1038,10 +782,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042065 - - inLibrary - score - Impaired-awareness-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1050,10 +790,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042066 - - inLibrary - score - Awareness-unknown-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1062,10 +798,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042067 - - inLibrary - score - Focal-to-bilateral-tonic-clonic-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1074,10 +806,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042068 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1102,10 +830,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042069 - - inLibrary - score - Unknown-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1120,10 +844,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042070 - - inLibrary - score - Unclassified-epileptic-seizure Referring to a seizure type that cannot be described by the ILAE 2017 classification either because of inadequate information or unusual clinical features. (Source: Fisher ea 2017, Table 2; Beniczky ea 2017, Supplement 1, ILAE seizure classification code III.C.01) @@ -1131,10 +851,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042071 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1152,10 +868,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042072 - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-PNES @@ -1172,10 +884,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042073 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-related-episode @@ -1192,10 +900,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042074 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-related-arousal Normal arousal. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 9.) @@ -1203,10 +907,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042075 - - inLibrary - score - Benign-sleep-myoclonus @@ -1215,10 +915,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042076 - - inLibrary - score - Confusional-arousal @@ -1227,10 +923,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042077 - - inLibrary - score - Cataplexy @@ -1247,10 +939,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042078 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-periodic-limb-movement @@ -1259,10 +947,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042079 - - inLibrary - score - REM-sleep-behavioral-disorder @@ -1271,10 +955,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042080 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-walking @@ -1283,10 +963,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042081 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1304,10 +980,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042082 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperekplexia Disorder characterized by exaggerated startle response and hypertonicity that may occur during the first year of life and in severe cases during the neonatal period. Children usually present with marked irritability and recurrent startles in response to handling and sounds. Severely affected infants can have severe jerks and stiffening, sometimes with breath-holding spells. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 9; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -1315,10 +987,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042083 - - inLibrary - score - Jactatio-capitis-nocturna @@ -1327,10 +995,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042084 - - inLibrary - score - Pavor-nocturnus @@ -1339,10 +1003,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042085 - - inLibrary - score - Pediatric-stereotypical-behavior-episode @@ -1351,10 +1011,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042086 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1372,10 +1028,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042087 - - inLibrary - score - Syncope @@ -1392,10 +1044,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042088 - - inLibrary - score - Other-episode @@ -1406,10 +1054,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042089 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1424,10 +1068,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042090 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1438,10 +1078,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042091 - - inLibrary - score - Signal-morphology-property Signal morphology attributes relevant to features of background, interictal or ictal activity. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 5, Table 8, Table 12.) @@ -1449,10 +1085,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042092 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-property Rhythmic activity can be observed during background, interictal or ictal activity and HED-SCORE therefore describes this as an property/attribute. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 5, Table 12, Table 14.) @@ -1460,10 +1092,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042093 - - inLibrary - score - Delta-activity Rhythmic activity in the delta frequency range (under 4 Hz). (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 5; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S2, S6.) @@ -1476,10 +1104,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042094 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1494,10 +1118,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042095 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1512,10 +1132,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042096 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1530,10 +1146,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042097 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1548,10 +1160,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042098 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1566,10 +1174,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042099 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1584,10 +1188,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042100 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1602,10 +1202,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042101 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1620,10 +1216,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042102 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1638,10 +1230,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042103 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1651,10 +1239,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042104 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1669,10 +1253,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042105 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1682,10 +1262,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042106 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1700,10 +1276,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042107 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1713,10 +1285,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042108 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1731,10 +1299,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042109 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1744,10 +1308,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042110 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1762,10 +1322,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042111 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1776,10 +1332,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042112 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1794,10 +1346,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042113 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1807,10 +1355,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042114 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1825,10 +1369,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042115 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1838,10 +1378,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042116 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1856,10 +1392,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042117 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1869,10 +1401,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042118 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1887,10 +1415,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042119 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1900,10 +1424,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042120 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1918,10 +1438,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042121 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1931,10 +1447,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042122 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1949,10 +1461,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042123 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1962,10 +1470,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042124 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1980,10 +1484,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042125 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1993,10 +1493,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042126 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2011,10 +1507,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042127 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2024,10 +1516,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042128 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2042,10 +1530,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042129 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2055,10 +1539,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042130 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2073,10 +1553,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042131 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2086,10 +1562,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042132 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2104,10 +1576,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042133 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2117,10 +1585,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042134 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2135,10 +1599,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042135 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2148,10 +1608,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042136 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2166,10 +1622,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042137 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2179,10 +1631,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042138 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2197,10 +1645,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042139 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2210,10 +1654,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042140 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2228,10 +1668,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042141 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2241,10 +1677,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042142 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2259,10 +1691,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042143 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2272,10 +1700,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042144 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2290,10 +1714,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042145 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2303,10 +1723,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042146 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2321,10 +1737,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042147 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2334,10 +1746,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042148 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2352,10 +1760,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042149 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2369,10 +1773,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042150 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-with-superimposed-activity Superimposed activity (for PDs and RDA). (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 8.) @@ -2384,10 +1784,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042151 - - inLibrary - score - Superimposed-fast-activity Superimposed fast activity. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 8.) @@ -2399,10 +1795,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042152 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2417,10 +1809,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042153 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2434,10 +1822,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042154 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2452,10 +1836,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042155 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2465,10 +1845,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042156 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2483,10 +1859,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042157 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2501,10 +1873,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042158 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-spiky Spiky (<70 ms, measured at the baseline). (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 8.) @@ -2512,10 +1880,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042159 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-sharp @@ -2524,10 +1888,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042160 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-sharply-contoured @@ -2536,10 +1896,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042161 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-blunt @@ -2548,10 +1904,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042162 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2566,10 +1918,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042163 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -2583,10 +1931,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042164 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2596,10 +1940,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042165 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-absolute-amplitude @@ -2615,10 +1955,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042166 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -2636,10 +1972,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042167 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2655,10 +1987,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042168 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-polarity @@ -2673,10 +2001,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042169 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-tangential-polarity Tangential/horizontal dipole. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 8.) @@ -2684,10 +2008,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042170 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2702,10 +2022,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042171 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2721,10 +2037,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042172 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2739,10 +2051,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042173 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2752,10 +2060,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042174 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2770,10 +2074,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042175 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2789,10 +2089,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042176 - - inLibrary - score - Feature-propagation When propagation within the graphoelement is observed, first the location of the onset region is scored. Then, the location of the propagation can be noted. @@ -2805,10 +2101,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042177 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2823,10 +2115,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042178 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2840,10 +2128,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042179 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2858,10 +2142,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042180 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2872,10 +2152,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042181 - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-reactivity Susceptibility of individual rhythms or the EEG as a whole to change following sensory stimulation or other physiologic actions (Source: Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S2). The type of stimulus can be a modulator or can be specified in free-text. @@ -2890,10 +2166,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042182 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2908,10 +2180,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042183 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2930,20 +2198,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042184 - - inLibrary - score - Other-facilitating-factor hedId HED_0042185 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2958,10 +2218,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042186 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2976,20 +2232,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042187 - - inLibrary - score - Reflex-provoked hedId HED_0042188 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3004,10 +2252,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042189 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3016,10 +2260,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042190 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3034,10 +2274,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042191 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3052,10 +2288,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042192 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-dependent-response Anomalous steady-state VEPs, of unusually sharp waveform or high amplitude. Some types have clinical correlates, for instance, occipital spikes after suppression of generalized PPR by medication and high-amplitude VEPs in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. (Source: Trenité ea 2001; Beniczky ea 2017, Table 7.) @@ -3067,10 +2299,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042193 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-independent-response-limited @@ -3083,10 +2311,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042194 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-independent-response-self-sustained @@ -3099,10 +2323,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042195 - - inLibrary - score - Generalized-photoparoxysmal-response-limited @@ -3115,10 +2335,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042196 - - inLibrary - score - Generalized-photoparoxysmal-response-self-sustained @@ -3131,10 +2347,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042197 - - inLibrary - score - Activation-of-pre-existing-epileptogenic-area @@ -3147,10 +2359,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042198 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3161,10 +2369,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042199 - - inLibrary - score - Appearance-mode Describes how the non-ictal EEG pattern/graphoelement is distributed through the recording. Occurrence of the non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelement can be Random, Repetitive or Varying. Random: occurring without any rhythmicity / periodicity, Repetitive: occurring at an approximately regular rate / interval (generally of 1 to several seconds). Variable: occurring sometimes rhythmic or periodic, other times random, throughout the recording. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 6; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix 4.) @@ -3179,10 +2383,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042200 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3197,10 +2397,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042201 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3210,10 +2406,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042202 - - inLibrary - score - Single-discharge Applies to the intra-burst pattern: a graphoelement that is not repetitive; before and after the graphoelement one can distinguish the background activity. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 6; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix 4.) @@ -3225,10 +2417,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042203 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-trains-or-bursts @@ -3242,10 +2430,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042204 - - inLibrary - score - Arrhythmic-trains-or-bursts @@ -3258,10 +2442,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042205 - - inLibrary - score - Fragmented-discharge @@ -3270,10 +2450,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042206 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3283,10 +2459,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042207 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-duration Duration (for PDs, RDA and SW). The suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine may be used if it is not possible to determine. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 8.) @@ -3294,10 +2466,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042208 - - inLibrary - score - Very-brief-RPP-duration Less than 10 sec. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 8.) @@ -3305,10 +2473,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042209 - - inLibrary - score - Brief-RPP-duration @@ -3317,10 +2481,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042210 - - inLibrary - score - Intermediate-RPP-duration @@ -3329,10 +2489,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042211 - - inLibrary - score - Long-RPP-duration @@ -3341,10 +2497,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042212 - - inLibrary - score - Very-long-RPP-duration @@ -3353,10 +2505,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042213 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3366,10 +2514,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042214 - - inLibrary - score - Sudden-RPP-onset Sudden (progressing from absent to well developed within 3 s.). (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 8.) @@ -3377,10 +2521,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042215 - - inLibrary - score - Gradual-RPP-onset @@ -3389,10 +2529,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042216 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3402,10 +2538,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042217 - - inLibrary - score - Evolving-RPP-dynamics Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 8. @@ -3413,10 +2545,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042218 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3431,10 +2559,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042219 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3444,10 +2568,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042220 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3462,10 +2582,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042221 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3475,10 +2591,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042222 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3493,10 +2605,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042223 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3508,10 +2616,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042224 - - inLibrary - score - One-time-incidence Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 6. @@ -3519,10 +2623,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042225 - - inLibrary - score - Rare-feature-incidence @@ -3531,10 +2631,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042226 - - inLibrary - score - Uncommon-feature-incidence @@ -3543,10 +2639,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042227 - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-feature-incidence @@ -3555,10 +2647,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042228 - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-feature-incidence @@ -3567,10 +2655,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042229 - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-feature-incidence @@ -3579,10 +2663,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042230 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3592,10 +2672,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042231 - - inLibrary - score - Rare-prevalence Less than 1 percent. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 6, Table 8). @@ -3603,10 +2679,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042232 - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-prevalence @@ -3615,10 +2687,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042233 - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-prevalence @@ -3627,10 +2695,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042234 - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-prevalence @@ -3639,10 +2703,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042235 - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-prevalence @@ -3651,10 +2711,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042236 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3670,10 +2726,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042237 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range Low: less than 20 microV, Medium: 20 to 70 microVSource, High: more than 70 microV. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 4.) @@ -3687,10 +2739,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042238 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity @@ -3705,10 +2753,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042239 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization @@ -3721,10 +2765,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042240 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-poorly-organized Poorly organized. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 4.) @@ -3732,10 +2772,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042241 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-disorganized @@ -3744,10 +2780,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042242 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-markedly-disorganized @@ -3756,10 +2788,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042243 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3777,10 +2805,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042244 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm @@ -3794,10 +2818,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042245 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-extreme-low-voltage Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 4. @@ -3805,10 +2825,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042246 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-closure-could-not-be-achieved @@ -3817,10 +2833,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042247 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-lack-of-compliance @@ -3829,10 +2841,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042248 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-other-causes @@ -3844,10 +2852,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042249 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3862,10 +2866,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042250 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3877,10 +2877,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042251 - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-classification Seizure classification refers to the grouping of seizures based on their clinical features, EEG patterns, and other characteristics. Epileptic seizures are named using the current ILAE seizure classification (Fisher et al., 2017, Beniczky et al., 2017). @@ -3888,10 +2884,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042252 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-seizure Sudden, brief (lower than 100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). Myoclonus is less regularly repetitive and less sustained than is clonus. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. (Source: Fisher ea 2017, Table 2; Duration tag from Beniczky ea Table 13.) @@ -3903,10 +2895,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042253 - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonic-seizure @@ -3919,10 +2907,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042254 - - inLibrary - score - Motor-seizure @@ -3935,10 +2919,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042255 - - inLibrary - score - Clonic-seizure Jerking, either symmetric or asymmetric, that is regularly repetitive and involves the same muscle groups. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. (Source: Fisher ea 2017, Table 2.) @@ -3946,10 +2926,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042256 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-seizure @@ -3958,10 +2934,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042257 - - inLibrary - score - Atonic-seizure @@ -3970,10 +2942,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042258 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-atonic-seizure @@ -3982,10 +2950,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042259 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-seizure @@ -3994,10 +2958,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042260 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-clonic-seizure @@ -4006,10 +2966,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042261 - - inLibrary - score - Automatism-seizure @@ -4018,10 +2974,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042262 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperkinetic-seizure @@ -4030,10 +2982,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042263 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptic-spasm @@ -4042,10 +2990,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042264 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4059,10 +3003,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042265 - - inLibrary - score - Behavior-arrest-seizure Arrest (pause) of activities, freezing, immobilization, as in behavior arrest seizure. A focal behavior arrest seizure shows arrest of behavior as the prominent feature of the entire seizure. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. (Source: Fisher ea 2017.) @@ -4070,10 +3010,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042266 - - inLibrary - score - Sensory-seizure @@ -4082,10 +3018,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042267 - - inLibrary - score - Emotional-seizure @@ -4094,10 +3026,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042268 - - inLibrary - score - Cognitive-seizure @@ -4106,10 +3034,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042269 - - inLibrary - score - Autonomic-seizure @@ -4118,10 +3042,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042270 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4135,10 +3055,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042271 - - inLibrary - score - Typical-absence-seizure A sudden onset, interruption of ongoing activities, a blank stare, possibly a brief upward deviation of the eyes. Usually the patient will be unresponsive when spoken to. Duration is a few seconds to half a minute with very rapid recovery. Although not always available, an EEG would show generalized epileptiform discharges during the event. An absence seizure is by definition a seizure of generalized onset. The word is not synonymous with a blank stare, which also can be encountered with focal onset seizures. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. (Source: Fisher ea 2017, Table 2.) @@ -4146,10 +3062,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042272 - - inLibrary - score - Atypical-absence-seizure @@ -4158,10 +3070,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042273 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-absence-seizure @@ -4170,10 +3078,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042274 - - inLibrary - score - Eyelid-myoclonia-seizure @@ -4182,10 +3086,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042275 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4201,10 +3101,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042276 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-behavioral-arrest Interruption of ongoing motor activity or of ongoing behaviors with fixed gaze, without movement of the head or trunk (oro-alimentary and hand automatisms may continue). (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 10; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -4217,10 +3113,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042277 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dyscognitive @@ -4229,10 +3121,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042278 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-elementary-motor @@ -4241,10 +3129,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042279 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-myoclonic-jerk Characterized by myoclonus. MYOCLONUS : sudden, brief (lower than 100 ms) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 10; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -4257,10 +3141,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042280 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-negative-myoclonus @@ -4274,10 +3154,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042281 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-clonic @@ -4291,10 +3167,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042282 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-jacksonian-march @@ -4308,10 +3180,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042283 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-epileptic-spasm @@ -4325,10 +3193,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042284 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic @@ -4342,10 +3206,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042285 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dystonic @@ -4359,10 +3219,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042286 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-postural @@ -4376,10 +3232,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042287 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-versive @@ -4392,10 +3244,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042288 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic @@ -4409,10 +3257,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042289 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic-without-figure-of-four Without figure of four: Asymmetry of limb posture during the tonic phase of a GTC: one arm is rigidly extended at the elbow (often with the fist clenched tightly and flexed at the wrist), whereas the opposite arm is flexed at the elbow. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 10; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -4420,10 +3264,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042290 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-left-elbow @@ -4432,10 +3272,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042291 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-right-elbow @@ -4444,10 +3280,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042292 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4462,10 +3294,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042293 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-atonic @@ -4479,10 +3307,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042294 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-eye-blinking @@ -4495,10 +3319,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042295 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-subtle-motor-phenomena @@ -4514,10 +3334,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042296 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4532,10 +3348,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042297 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4547,10 +3359,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042298 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4565,10 +3373,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042299 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4579,10 +3383,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042300 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-mimetic Facial expression suggesting an emotional state, often fear. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 10; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -4590,10 +3390,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042301 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-oroalimentary @@ -4602,10 +3398,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042302 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dacrystic @@ -4614,10 +3406,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042303 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-manual @@ -4630,10 +3418,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042304 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gestural @@ -4646,10 +3430,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042305 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hypermotor @@ -4663,10 +3443,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042306 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hypokinetic @@ -4680,10 +3456,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042307 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gelastic @@ -4692,10 +3464,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042308 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-other-automatisms @@ -4707,10 +3475,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042309 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4725,10 +3489,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042310 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4739,10 +3499,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042311 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-headache Headache occurring in close temporal proximity to the seizure or as the sole seizure manifestation. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 10; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -4754,10 +3510,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042312 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-visual @@ -4770,10 +3522,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042313 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-auditory @@ -4786,10 +3534,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042314 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-olfactory @@ -4798,10 +3542,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042315 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gustatory @@ -4810,10 +3550,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042316 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-epigastric @@ -4822,10 +3558,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042317 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-somatosensory @@ -4839,10 +3571,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042318 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-sensation @@ -4851,10 +3579,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042319 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-other @@ -4866,10 +3590,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042320 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4884,10 +3604,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042321 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4898,10 +3614,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042322 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-affective-emotional Components include fear, depression, joy, and (rarely) anger. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 10; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -4909,10 +3621,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042323 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hallucinatory @@ -4921,10 +3629,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042324 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-illusory @@ -4933,10 +3637,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042325 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-mnemonic @@ -4950,10 +3650,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042326 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-other @@ -4965,10 +3661,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042327 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4983,10 +3675,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042328 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4997,10 +3685,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042329 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-vocalization Single or repetitive utterances consisting of sounds such as grunts or shrieks. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 10; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -5008,10 +3692,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042330 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-verbalization @@ -5020,10 +3700,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042331 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dysphasia @@ -5032,10 +3708,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042332 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-aphasia @@ -5044,10 +3716,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042333 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-other @@ -5059,10 +3727,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042334 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5077,10 +3741,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042335 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5091,10 +3751,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042336 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-pupillary Mydriasis, miosis (either bilateral or unilateral). (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 10; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -5106,10 +3762,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042337 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hypersalivation @@ -5118,10 +3770,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042338 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-respiratory-apnoeic @@ -5130,10 +3778,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042339 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-cardiovascular @@ -5142,10 +3786,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042340 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gastrointestinal @@ -5154,10 +3794,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042341 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-urinary-incontinence @@ -5166,10 +3802,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042342 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-genital @@ -5178,10 +3810,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042343 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-vasomotor @@ -5190,10 +3818,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042344 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sudomotor @@ -5206,10 +3830,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042345 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-thermoregulatory @@ -5218,10 +3838,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042346 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-other @@ -5232,10 +3848,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042347 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5250,10 +3862,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042348 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5266,10 +3874,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042349 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5284,10 +3888,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042350 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5303,10 +3903,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042351 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-unconscious Unawareness and unresponsiveness. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 11; Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S5.) @@ -5314,10 +3910,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042352 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-quick-recovery-of-consciousness @@ -5326,10 +3918,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042353 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-aphasia-or-dysphasia @@ -5338,10 +3926,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042354 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-behavioral-change @@ -5350,10 +3934,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042355 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-hemianopia @@ -5362,10 +3942,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042356 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-impaired-cognition @@ -5374,10 +3950,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042357 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-dysphoria @@ -5386,10 +3958,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042358 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-headache @@ -5398,10 +3966,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042359 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-nose-wiping @@ -5414,10 +3978,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042360 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-anterograde-amnesia @@ -5426,10 +3986,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042361 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-retrograde-amnesia @@ -5438,10 +3994,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042362 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-paresis @@ -5455,10 +4007,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042363 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-sleep @@ -5467,10 +4015,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042364 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-unilateral-myoclonic-jerks @@ -5479,10 +4023,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042365 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-other-unilateral-motor-phenomena @@ -5494,10 +4034,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042366 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5512,10 +4048,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042367 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5526,10 +4058,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042368 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-affected Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 13. @@ -5544,10 +4072,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042369 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-awareness @@ -5561,10 +4085,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042370 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-event-count @@ -5580,10 +4100,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042371 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -5597,10 +4113,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042372 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5610,10 +4122,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042373 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-prodrome @@ -5627,10 +4135,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042374 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5645,10 +4149,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042375 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5662,10 +4162,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042376 - - inLibrary - score - Subsequent-ictal-phase @@ -5673,10 +4169,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042377 - - inLibrary - score - Post-ictal-phase @@ -5684,10 +4176,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042378 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-tongue-biting @@ -5701,10 +4189,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042379 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5717,10 +4201,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042380 - - inLibrary - score - Artifact-significance-to-recording It is important to score the significance of the described artifacts: recording is not interpretable, recording of reduced diagnostic value, does not interfere with the interpretation of the recording. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Section 12) @@ -5728,20 +4208,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042381 - - inLibrary - score - Recording-not-interpretable-due-to-artifact hedId HED_0042382 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5756,10 +4228,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042383 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5768,10 +4236,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042384 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5786,10 +4250,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042385 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5798,10 +4258,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042386 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5816,10 +4272,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042387 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5836,10 +4288,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042388 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5854,10 +4302,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042389 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5875,10 +4319,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042390 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -5896,10 +4336,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042391 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5917,10 +4353,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042392 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -5938,10 +4370,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042393 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5953,10 +4381,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042394 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5971,10 +4395,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042395 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5984,10 +4404,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042396 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6002,10 +4418,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042397 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6017,10 +4429,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042398 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptiform-interictal-activity Transients distinguishable from background activity, with characteristic spiky morphology, typically, but neither exclusively, nor invariably found in interictal EEGs of people with epilepsy. (Source: Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S4; Morphologies from Beniczky ea 2017, Table 5; Suggested tags from Beniczky ea 2017, Section 8.) @@ -6049,10 +4457,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042399 - - inLibrary - score - Abnormal-interictal-rhythmic-activity @@ -6074,10 +4478,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042400 - - inLibrary - score - Interictal-special-patterns @@ -6086,10 +4486,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042401 - - inLibrary - score - Interictal-periodic-discharges Periodic discharge not further specified (PDs). (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 5.) @@ -6104,10 +4500,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042402 - - inLibrary - score - Generalized-periodic-discharges GPDs. The term generalized refers to any bilateral, bisynchronous and symmetric pattern, even if it has a restricted field (e.g. bifrontal). (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 5; Hirsch ea 2013.) @@ -6115,10 +4507,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042403 - - inLibrary - score - Lateralized-periodic-discharges @@ -6127,10 +4515,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042404 - - inLibrary - score - Bilateral-independent-periodic-discharges @@ -6139,10 +4523,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042405 - - inLibrary - score - Multifocal-periodic-discharges @@ -6151,10 +4531,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042406 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6171,10 +4547,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042407 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6185,10 +4557,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042408 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-activity-pattern Rhythmic activity. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 14.) @@ -6204,10 +4572,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042409 - - inLibrary - score - Slow-alpha-variant-rhythm @@ -6223,10 +4587,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042410 - - inLibrary - score - Fast-alpha-variant-rhythm @@ -6240,10 +4600,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042411 - - inLibrary - score - Lambda-wave @@ -6259,10 +4615,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042412 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-slow-waves-youth @@ -6278,10 +4630,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042413 - - inLibrary - score - Diffuse-slowing-hyperventilation @@ -6297,10 +4645,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042414 - - inLibrary - score - Photic-driving @@ -6316,10 +4660,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042415 - - inLibrary - score - Photomyogenic-response @@ -6335,10 +4675,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042416 - - inLibrary - score - Arousal-pattern @@ -6354,10 +4690,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042417 - - inLibrary - score - Frontal-arousal-rhythm @@ -6371,10 +4703,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042418 - - inLibrary - score - Other-physiologic-pattern @@ -6385,10 +4713,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042419 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6403,10 +4727,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042420 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6417,10 +4737,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042421 - - inLibrary - score - EOG-channel-feature Electrooculogram (EOG) channel features. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Section 13.) @@ -6432,10 +4748,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042422 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6450,10 +4762,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042423 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6467,10 +4775,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042424 - - inLibrary - score - Oxygen-saturation Percentage. (Source: Beniczky ea 2013, Table 9; Beniczky ea 2017, Table 16.) @@ -6481,10 +4785,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042425 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6498,10 +4798,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042426 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6511,10 +4807,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042427 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6528,10 +4820,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042428 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6541,10 +4829,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042429 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6558,10 +4842,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042430 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6575,10 +4855,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042431 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6592,10 +4868,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042432 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6605,10 +4877,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042433 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text.(Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 16.) @@ -6623,10 +4891,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042434 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6640,10 +4904,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042435 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6657,10 +4917,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042436 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6673,10 +4929,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042437 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6691,10 +4943,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042438 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6709,10 +4957,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042439 - - inLibrary - score - ECG-QT-period The time from the start of the Q wave to the end of the T wave (Source: Wikipedia; Beniczky ea 2013, Table 9; Beniczky ea 2017, Table 16.) @@ -6723,10 +4967,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042440 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6744,10 +4984,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042441 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6761,10 +4997,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042442 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6779,10 +5011,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042443 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6792,10 +5020,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042444 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6810,10 +5034,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042445 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6823,10 +5043,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042446 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6844,10 +5060,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042447 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6861,10 +5073,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042448 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6879,10 +5087,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042449 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6892,10 +5096,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042450 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6910,10 +5110,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042451 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6923,10 +5119,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042452 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6941,10 +5133,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042453 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6958,10 +5146,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042454 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6975,10 +5159,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042455 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6991,10 +5171,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042456 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7009,10 +5185,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042457 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7030,10 +5202,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042458 - - inLibrary - score - EMG-muscle-name Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 16. @@ -7044,10 +5212,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042459 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7062,10 +5226,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042460 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7075,10 +5235,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042461 - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonus Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 16. @@ -7086,10 +5242,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042462 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonus-rhythmic @@ -7098,10 +5250,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042463 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7119,10 +5267,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042464 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7132,10 +5276,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042465 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonus-synchronous @@ -7144,10 +5284,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042466 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonus-asynchronous @@ -7156,10 +5292,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042467 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7169,10 +5301,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042468 - - inLibrary - score - Spasm @@ -7181,10 +5309,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042469 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-contraction @@ -7193,10 +5317,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042470 - - inLibrary - score - Other-EMG-features @@ -7208,10 +5328,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042471 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7226,10 +5342,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042472 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7243,10 +5355,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042473 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7261,10 +5369,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042474 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7275,10 +5379,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042475 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-architecture For longer recordings. Only to be scored if whole-night sleep is part of the recording. It is a global descriptor of the structure and pattern of sleep: estimation of the amount of time spent in REM and NREM sleep, sleep duration, NREM-REM cycle. (Source: Beniczky ea 2013, Appendix S3.) @@ -7290,10 +5390,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042476 - - inLibrary - score - Normal-sleep-architecture Recording containing sleep-patterns that are considered normal for the attained sleep stages and for the age. (Source: Benizcky ea 2013, Appendix S3.) @@ -7301,10 +5397,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042477 - - inLibrary - score - Abnormal-sleep-architecture @@ -7313,10 +5405,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042478 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7334,10 +5422,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042479 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-stage-N1 Sleep stage 1. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Section 7.) @@ -7345,10 +5429,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042480 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7363,10 +5443,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042481 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7376,10 +5452,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042482 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7394,10 +5466,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042483 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7407,10 +5475,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042484 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7425,10 +5489,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042485 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7438,10 +5498,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042486 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7456,10 +5512,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042487 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7478,10 +5530,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042488 - - inLibrary - score - Vertex-wave @@ -7498,10 +5546,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042489 - - inLibrary - score - K-complex @@ -7518,10 +5562,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042490 - - inLibrary - score - Saw-tooth-waves @@ -7538,10 +5578,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042491 - - inLibrary - score - POSTS @@ -7558,10 +5594,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042492 - - inLibrary - score - Hypnagogic-hypersynchrony @@ -7578,10 +5610,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042493 - - inLibrary - score - Non-reactive-sleep @@ -7590,10 +5618,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042494 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7603,10 +5627,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042495 - - inLibrary - score - Sharp-transient-pattern Sharp transient. (Source: Beniczky ea 2017, Table 14.) @@ -7621,10 +5641,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042496 - - inLibrary - score - Wicket-spikes @@ -7633,10 +5649,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042497 - - inLibrary - score - Small-sharp-spikes @@ -7652,10 +5664,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042498 - - inLibrary - score - Fourteen-six-Hz-positive-burst @@ -7671,10 +5679,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042499 - - inLibrary - score - Six-Hz-spike-slow-wave @@ -7690,10 +5694,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042500 - - inLibrary - score - Rudimentary-spike-wave-complex @@ -7709,10 +5709,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042501 - - inLibrary - score - Slow-fused-transient @@ -7728,10 +5724,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042502 - - inLibrary - score - Needle-like-occipital-spikes-blind @@ -7747,10 +5739,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042503 - - inLibrary - score - Subclinical-rhythmic-EEG-discharge-adults @@ -7766,10 +5754,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042504 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-temporal-theta-burst-drowsiness @@ -7778,10 +5762,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042505 - - inLibrary - score - Ciganek-rhythm @@ -7797,10 +5777,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042506 - - inLibrary - score - Temporal-slowing-elderly @@ -7816,10 +5792,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042507 - - inLibrary - score - Breach-rhythm @@ -7835,10 +5807,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042508 - - inLibrary - score - Other-uncertain-significant-pattern @@ -7849,10 +5817,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042509 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7867,13386 +5831,15 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042510 - - inLibrary - score - - - Event - Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. - - suggestedTag - Task-property - - - hedId - HED_0012001 - - - Sensory-event - Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012002 - - - - Agent-action - Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Agent - - - hedId - HED_0012003 - - - - Data-feature - An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - hedId - HED_0012004 - - - - Experiment-control - An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. - - hedId - HED_0012005 - - - - Experiment-procedure - An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. - - hedId - HED_0012006 - - - - Experiment-structure - An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. - - hedId - HED_0012007 - - - - Measurement-event - A discrete measure returned by an instrument. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - hedId - HED_0012008 - - - - - Agent - Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. - - suggestedTag - Agent-property - - - hedId - HED_0012009 - - - Animal-agent - An agent that is an animal. - - hedId - HED_0012010 - - - - Avatar-agent - An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. - - hedId - HED_0012011 - - - - Controller-agent - Experiment control software or hardware. - - hedId - HED_0012012 - - - - Human-agent - A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0012013 - - - - Robotic-agent - An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012014 - - - - Software-agent - An agent computer program that interacts with the participant in an active role such as an AI advisor. - - hedId - HED_0012015 - - - - - Action - Do something. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012016 - - - Communicate - Action conveying knowledge of or about something. - - hedId - HED_0012017 - - - Communicate-gesturally - Communicate non-verbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012018 - - - Clap-hands - Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. - - hedId - HED_0012019 - - - - Clear-throat - Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012020 - - - - Frown - Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012021 - - - - Grimace - Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012022 - - - - Nod-head - Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012023 - - - - Pump-fist - Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012024 - - - - Raise-eyebrows - Move eyebrows upward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - hedId - HED_0012025 - - - - Shake-fist - Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012026 - - - - Shake-head - Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012027 - - - - Shhh - Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012028 - - - - Shrug - Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - Move-torso - - - hedId - HED_0012029 - - - - Smile - Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012030 - - - - Spread-hands - Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012031 - - - - Thumb-up - Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012032 - - - - Thumbs-down - Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012033 - - - - Wave - Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012034 - - - - Widen-eyes - Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - hedId - HED_0012035 - - - - Wink - Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - hedId - HED_0012036 - - - - - Communicate-musically - Communicate using music. - - hedId - HED_0012037 - - - Hum - Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. - - hedId - HED_0012038 - - - - Play-instrument - Make musical sounds using an instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012039 - - - - Sing - Produce musical tones by means of the voice. - - hedId - HED_0012040 - - - - Vocalize - Utter vocal sounds. - - hedId - HED_0012041 - - - - Whistle - Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. - - hedId - HED_0012042 - - - - - Communicate-vocally - Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. - - hedId - HED_0012043 - - - Cry - Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. - - hedId - HED_0012044 - - - - Groan - Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. - - hedId - HED_0012045 - - - - Laugh - Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. - - hedId - HED_0012046 - - - - Scream - Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. - - hedId - HED_0012047 - - - - Shout - Say something very loudly. - - hedId - HED_0012048 - - - - Sigh - Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. - - hedId - HED_0012049 - - - - Speak - Communicate using spoken language. - - hedId - HED_0012050 - - - - Whisper - Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. - - hedId - HED_0012051 - - - - - - Move - Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. - - hedId - HED_0012052 - - - Breathe - Inhale or exhale during respiration. - - hedId - HED_0012053 - - - Blow - Expel air through pursed lips. - - hedId - HED_0012054 - - - - Cough - Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. - - hedId - HED_0012055 - - - - Exhale - Blow out or expel breath. - - hedId - HED_0012056 - - - - Hiccup - Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. - - hedId - HED_0012057 - - - - Hold-breath - Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. - - hedId - HED_0012058 - - - - Inhale - Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012059 - - - - Sneeze - Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012060 - - - - Sniff - Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. - - hedId - HED_0012061 - - - - - Move-body - Move entire body. - - hedId - HED_0012062 - - - Bend - Move body in a bowed or curved manner. - - hedId - HED_0012063 - - - - Dance - Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. - - hedId - HED_0012064 - - - - Fall-down - Lose balance and collapse. - - hedId - HED_0012065 - - - - Flex - Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. - - hedId - HED_0012066 - - - - Jerk - Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. - - hedId - HED_0012067 - - - - Lie-down - Move to a horizontal or resting position. - - hedId - HED_0012068 - - - - Recover-balance - Return to a stable, upright body position. - - hedId - HED_0012069 - - - - Shudder - Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. - - hedId - HED_0012070 - - - - Sit-down - Move from a standing to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012071 - - - - Sit-up - Move from lying down to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012072 - - - - Stand-up - Move from a sitting to a standing position. - - hedId - HED_0012073 - - - - Stretch - Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. - - hedId - HED_0012074 - - - - Stumble - Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. - - hedId - HED_0012075 - - - - Turn - Change or cause to change direction. - - hedId - HED_0012076 - - - - - Move-body-part - Move one part of a body. - - hedId - HED_0012077 - - - Move-eyes - Move eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012078 - - - Blink - Shut and open the eyes quickly. - - hedId - HED_0012079 - - - - Close-eyes - Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. - - hedId - HED_0012080 - - - - Fixate - Direct eyes to a specific point or target. - - hedId - HED_0012081 - - - - Inhibit-blinks - Purposely prevent blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012082 - - - - Open-eyes - Raise eyelids to expose pupil. - - hedId - HED_0012083 - - - - Saccade - Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. - - hedId - HED_0012084 - - - - Squint - Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. - - hedId - HED_0012085 - - - - Stare - Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. - - hedId - HED_0012086 - - - - - Move-face - Move the face or jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012087 - - - Bite - Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. - - hedId - HED_0012088 - - - - Burp - Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. - - hedId - HED_0012089 - - - - Chew - Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012090 - - - - Gurgle - Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. - - hedId - HED_0012091 - - - - Swallow - Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. - - hedId - HED_0012092 - - - Gulp - Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. - - hedId - HED_0012093 - - - - - Yawn - Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. - - hedId - HED_0012094 - - - - - Move-head - Move head. - - hedId - HED_0012095 - - - Lift-head - Tilt head back lifting chin. - - hedId - HED_0012096 - - - - Lower-head - Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. - - hedId - HED_0012097 - - - - Turn-head - Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. - - hedId - HED_0012098 - - - - - Move-lower-extremity - Move leg and/or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012099 - - - Curl-toes - Bend toes sometimes to grip. - - hedId - HED_0012100 - - - - Hop - Jump on one foot. - - hedId - HED_0012101 - - - - Jog - Run at a trot to exercise. - - hedId - HED_0012102 - - - - Jump - Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. - - hedId - HED_0012103 - - - - Kick - Strike out or flail with the foot or feet.Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012104 - - - - Pedal - Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012105 - - - - Press-foot - Move by pressing foot. - - hedId - HED_0012106 - - - - Run - Travel on foot at a fast pace. - - hedId - HED_0012107 - - - - Step - Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. - - hedId - HED_0012108 - - - Heel-strike - Strike the ground with the heel during a step. - - hedId - HED_0012109 - - - - Toe-off - Push with toe as part of a stride. - - hedId - HED_0012110 - - - - - Trot - Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. - - hedId - HED_0012111 - - - - Walk - Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. - - hedId - HED_0012112 - - - - - Move-torso - Move body trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012113 - - - - Move-upper-extremity - Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. - - hedId - HED_0012114 - - - Drop - Let or cause to fall vertically. - - hedId - HED_0012115 - - - - Grab - Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. - - hedId - HED_0012116 - - - - Grasp - Seize and hold firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012117 - - - - Hold-down - Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012118 - - - - Lift - Raising something to higher position. - - hedId - HED_0012119 - - - - Make-fist - Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. - - hedId - HED_0012120 - - - - Point - Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. - - hedId - HED_0012121 - - - - Press - Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. - - relatedTag - Push - - - hedId - HED_0012122 - - - - Push - Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. - - relatedTag - Press - - - hedId - HED_0012123 - - - - Reach - Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. - - hedId - HED_0012124 - - - - Release - Make available or set free. - - hedId - HED_0012125 - - - - Retract - Draw or pull back. - - hedId - HED_0012126 - - - - Scratch - Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. - - hedId - HED_0012127 - - - - Snap-fingers - Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012128 - - - - Touch - Come into or be in contact with. - - hedId - HED_0012129 - - - - - - - Perceive - Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. - - hedId - HED_0012130 - - - Hear - Give attention to a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012131 - - - - See - Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. - - hedId - HED_0012132 - - - - Sense-by-touch - Sense something through receptors in the skin. - - hedId - HED_0012133 - - - - Smell - Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. - - hedId - HED_0012134 - - - - Taste - Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. - - hedId - HED_0012135 - - - - - Perform - Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. - - hedId - HED_0012136 - - - Close - Act as to blocked against entry or passage. - - hedId - HED_0012137 - - - - Collide-with - Hit with force when moving. - - hedId - HED_0012138 - - - - Halt - Bring or come to an abrupt stop. - - hedId - HED_0012139 - - - - Modify - Change something. - - hedId - HED_0012140 - - - - Open - Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. - - hedId - HED_0012141 - - - - Operate - Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. - - hedId - HED_0012142 - - - - Play - Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012143 - - - - Read - Interpret something that is written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012144 - - - - Repeat - Make do or perform again. - - hedId - HED_0012145 - - - - Rest - Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. - - hedId - HED_0012146 - - - - Ride - Ride on an animal or in a vehicle. Ride conveys some notion that another agent has partial or total control of the motion. - - hedId - HED_0012147 - - - - Write - Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012148 - - - - - Think - Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. - - hedId - HED_0012149 - - - Allow - Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. - - hedId - HED_0012150 - - - - Attend-to - Focus mental experience on specific targets. - - hedId - HED_0012151 - - - - Count - Tally items either silently or aloud. - - hedId - HED_0012152 - - - - Deny - Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. - - hedId - HED_0012153 - - - - Detect - Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. - - hedId - HED_0012154 - - - - Discriminate - Recognize a distinction. - - hedId - HED_0012155 - - - - Encode - Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. - - hedId - HED_0012156 - - - - Evade - Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. - - hedId - HED_0012157 - - - - Generate - Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. - - hedId - HED_0012158 - - - - Identify - Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. - - hedId - HED_0012159 - - - - Imagine - Form a mental image or concept of something. - - hedId - HED_0012160 - - - - Judge - Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. - - hedId - HED_0012161 - - - - Learn - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - hedId - HED_0012162 - - - - Memorize - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - hedId - HED_0012163 - - - - Plan - Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. - - hedId - HED_0012164 - - - - Predict - Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact information. - - hedId - HED_0012165 - - - - Recall - Remember information by mental effort. - - hedId - HED_0012166 - - - - Recognize - Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. - - hedId - HED_0012167 - - - - Respond - React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012168 - - - - Switch-attention - Transfer attention from one focus to another. - - hedId - HED_0012169 - - - - Track - Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. - - hedId - HED_0012170 - - - - - - Item - An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012171 - - - Biological-item - An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. - - hedId - HED_0012172 - - - Anatomical-item - A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. - - hedId - HED_0012173 - - - Body - The biological structure representing an organism. - - hedId - HED_0012174 - - - - Body-part - Any part of an organism. - - hedId - HED_0012175 - - - Head - The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. - - hedId - HED_0012176 - - - - Head-part - A part of the head. - - hedId - HED_0013200 - - - Brain - Organ inside the head that is made up of nerve cells and controls the body. - - hedId - HED_0012177 - - - - Brain-region - A region of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0013201 - - - Cerebellum - A major structure of the brain located near the brainstem. It plays a key role in motor control, coordination, precision, with contributions to different cognitive functions. - - hedId - HED_0013202 - - - - Frontal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012178 - - - - Occipital-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012179 - - - - Parietal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012180 - - - - Temporal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012181 - - - - - Ear - A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. - - hedId - HED_0012182 - - - - Face - The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012183 - - - - Face-part - A part of the face. - - hedId - HED_0013203 - - - Cheek - The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jawline. - - hedId - HED_0012184 - - - - Chin - The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012185 - - - - Eye - The organ of sight or vision. - - hedId - HED_0012186 - - - - Eyebrow - The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. - - hedId - HED_0012187 - - - - Eyelid - The folds of the skin that cover the eye when closed. - - hedId - HED_0012188 - - - - Forehead - The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. - - hedId - HED_0012189 - - - - Lip - Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012190 - - - - Mouth - The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. - - hedId - HED_0012191 - - - - Mouth-part - A part of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0013204 - - - Teeth - The hard bone-like structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012193 - - - - Tongue - A muscular organ in the mouth with significant role in mastication, swallowing, speech, and taste. - - hedId - HED_0013205 - - - - - Nose - A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. - - hedId - HED_0012192 - - - - - Hair - The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. - - hedId - HED_0012194 - - - - - Lower-extremity - Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). - - hedId - HED_0012195 - - - - Lower-extremity-part - A part of the lower extremity. - - hedId - HED_0013206 - - - Ankle - A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. - - hedId - HED_0012196 - - - - Foot - The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. - - hedId - HED_0012198 - - - - Foot-part - A part of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013207 - - - Heel - The back of the foot below the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0012200 - - - - Instep - The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. - - hedId - HED_0012201 - - - - Toe - A digit of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013208 - - - Big-toe - The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012199 - - - - Little-toe - The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012202 - - - - - Toes - The terminal digits of the foot. Used to describe collective attributes of all toes, such as bending all toes - - relatedTag - Toe - - - hedId - HED_0012203 - - - - - Knee - A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. - - hedId - HED_0012204 - - - - Lower-leg - The part of the leg between the knee and the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0013209 - - - - Lower-leg-part - A part of the lower leg. - - hedId - HED_0013210 - - - Calf - The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012197 - - - - Shin - Front part of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012205 - - - - - Upper-leg - The part of the leg between the hip and the knee. - - hedId - HED_0013211 - - - - Upper-leg-part - A part of the upper leg. - - hedId - HED_0013212 - - - Thigh - Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. - - hedId - HED_0012206 - - - - - - Neck - The part of the body connecting the head to the torso, containing the cervical spine and vital pathways of nerves, blood vessels, and the airway. - - hedId - HED_0013213 - - - - Torso - The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. - - hedId - HED_0012207 - - - - Torso-part - A part of the torso. - - hedId - HED_0013214 - - - Abdomen - The part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013215 - - - - Navel - The central mark on the abdomen created by the detachment of the umbilical cord after birth. - - hedId - HED_0013216 - - - - Pelvis - The bony structure at the base of the spine supporting the legs. - - hedId - HED_0013217 - - - - Pelvis-part - A part of the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013218 - - - Buttocks - The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012208 - - - - Genitalia - The external organs of reproduction and urination, located in the pelvic region. This includes both male and female genital structures. - - hedId - HED_0013219 - - - - Gentalia - The external organs of reproduction. Deprecated due to spelling error. Use Genitalia. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012209 - - - - Hip - The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. - - hedId - HED_0012210 - - - - - Torso-back - The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. - - hedId - HED_0012211 - - - - Torso-chest - The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. - - hedId - HED_0012212 - - - - Viscera - Internal organs of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012213 - - - - Waist - The abdominal circumference at the navel. - - hedId - HED_0012214 - - - - - Upper-extremity - Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). - - hedId - HED_0012215 - - - - Upper-extremity-part - A part of the upper extremity. - - hedId - HED_0013220 - - - Elbow - A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0012216 - - - - Forearm - Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. - - hedId - HED_0012217 - - - - Forearm-part - A part of the forearm. - - hedId - HED_0013221 - - - - Hand - The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. - - hedId - HED_0012218 - - - - Hand-part - A part of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0013222 - - - Finger - Any of the digits of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012219 - - - Index-finger - The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012220 - - - - Little-finger - The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012221 - - - - Middle-finger - The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012222 - - - - Ring-finger - The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012223 - - - - Thumb - The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. - - hedId - HED_0012224 - - - - - Fingers - The terminal digits of the hand. Used to describe collective attributes of all fingers, such as bending all fingers - - relatedTag - Finger - - - hedId - HED_0013223 - - - - Knuckles - A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012225 - - - - Palm - The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. - - hedId - HED_0012226 - - - - - Shoulder - Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012227 - - - - Upper-arm - Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. - - hedId - HED_0012228 - - - - Upper-arm-part - A part of the upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0013224 - - - - Wrist - A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. - - hedId - HED_0012229 - - - - - - - Organism - A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). - - hedId - HED_0012230 - - - Animal - A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. - - hedId - HED_0012231 - - - - Human - The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. - - hedId - HED_0012232 - - - - Plant - Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. - - hedId - HED_0012233 - - - - - - Language-item - An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012234 - - - Character - A mark or symbol used in writing. - - hedId - HED_0012235 - - - - Clause - A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. - - hedId - HED_0012236 - - - - Glyph - A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. - - hedId - HED_0012237 - - - - Nonword - An unpronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that is surrounded by white space when written, is not accepted as a word by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012238 - - - - Paragraph - A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. - - hedId - HED_0012239 - - - - Phoneme - Any of the minimally distinct units of sound in a specified language that distinguish one word from another. - - hedId - HED_0012240 - - - - Phrase - A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. - - hedId - HED_0012241 - - - - Pseudoword - A pronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012242 - - - - Sentence - A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. - - hedId - HED_0012243 - - - - Syllable - A unit of pronunciation having a vowel or consonant sound, with or without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word. - - hedId - HED_0012244 - - - - Textblock - A block of text. - - hedId - HED_0012245 - - - - Word - A single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing, used with others (or sometimes alone) to form a sentence and typically surrounded by white space when written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012246 - - - - - Object - Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012247 - - - Geometric-object - An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. - - hedId - HED_0012248 - - - 2D-shape - A planar, two-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012249 - - - Arrow - A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. - - hedId - HED_0012250 - - - - Clockface - The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clock-face-position numbering or anatomic subregion. - - hedId - HED_0012251 - - - - Cross - A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. - - hedId - HED_0012252 - - - - Dash - A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. - - hedId - HED_0012253 - - - - Ellipse - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012254 - - - Circle - A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012255 - - - - - Rectangle - A parallelogram with four right angles. - - hedId - HED_0012256 - - - Square - A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. - - hedId - HED_0012257 - - - - - Single-point - A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. - - hedId - HED_0012258 - - - - Star - A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. - - hedId - HED_0012259 - - - - Triangle - A three-sided polygon. - - hedId - HED_0012260 - - - - - 3D-shape - A geometric three-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012261 - - - Box - A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. - - hedId - HED_0012262 - - - Cube - A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. - - hedId - HED_0012263 - - - - - Cone - A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. - - hedId - HED_0012264 - - - - Cylinder - A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. - - hedId - HED_0012265 - - - - Ellipsoid - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012266 - - - Sphere - A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012267 - - - - - Pyramid - A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. - - hedId - HED_0012268 - - - - - Pattern - An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012269 - - - Dots - A small round mark or spot. - - hedId - HED_0012270 - - - - LED-pattern - A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. - - hedId - HED_0012271 - - - - - - Ingestible-object - Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. - - hedId - HED_0012272 - - - - Man-made-object - Something constructed by human means. - - hedId - HED_0012273 - - - Building - A structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. - - hedId - HED_0012274 - - - Attic - A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. - - hedId - HED_0012275 - - - - Basement - The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. - - hedId - HED_0012276 - - - - Entrance - The means or place of entry. - - hedId - HED_0012277 - - - - Roof - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. - - hedId - HED_0012278 - - - - Room - An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. - - hedId - HED_0012279 - - - - - Clothing - A covering designed to be worn on the body. - - hedId - HED_0012280 - - - - Device - An object contrived for a specific purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012281 - - - Assistive-device - A device that help an individual accomplish a task. - - hedId - HED_0012282 - - - Glasses - Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. - - hedId - HED_0012283 - - - - Writing-device - A device used for writing. - - hedId - HED_0012284 - - - Pen - A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. - - hedId - HED_0012285 - - - - Pencil - An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012286 - - - - - - Computing-device - An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. - - hedId - HED_0012287 - - - Cellphone - A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. - - hedId - HED_0012288 - - - - Desktop-computer - A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. - - hedId - HED_0012289 - - - - Laptop-computer - A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. - - hedId - HED_0012290 - - - - Tablet-computer - A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. - - hedId - HED_0012291 - - - - - Engine - A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. - - hedId - HED_0012292 - - - - IO-device - Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012293 - - - Input-device - A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. - - hedId - HED_0012294 - - - Computer-mouse - A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012295 - - - Mouse-button - An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. - - hedId - HED_0012296 - - - - Scroll-wheel - A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. - - hedId - HED_0012297 - - - - - Joystick - A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. - - hedId - HED_0012298 - - - - Keyboard - A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012299 - - - Keyboard-key - A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. - - hedId - HED_0012300 - - - # - Value of a keyboard key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012301 - - - - - - Keypad - A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. - - hedId - HED_0012302 - - - Keypad-key - A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. - - hedId - HED_0012303 - - - # - Value of keypad key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012304 - - - - - - Microphone - A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. - - hedId - HED_0012305 - - - - Push-button - A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. - - hedId - HED_0012306 - - - - - Output-device - Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. - - hedId - HED_0012307 - - - Auditory-device - A device designed to produce sound. - - hedId - HED_0012308 - - - Headphones - An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. - - hedId - HED_0012309 - - - - Loudspeaker - A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012310 - - - - - Display-device - An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. - - hedId - HED_0012311 - - - Computer-screen - An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective mesh work. - - hedId - HED_0012312 - - - Screen-window - A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. A window is a graphical control element consisting of a visual area containing some of the graphical user interface of the program it belongs to and is framed by a window decoration. - - hedId - HED_0012313 - - - - - Head-mounted-display - An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). - - hedId - HED_0012314 - - - - LED-display - A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. - - hedId - HED_0012315 - - - - - - Recording-device - A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. - - hedId - HED_0012316 - - - EEG-recorder - A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0012317 - - - - EMG-recorder - A device for recording electrical activity of muscles using electrodes on the body surface or within the muscular mass. - - hedId - HED_0013225 - - - - File-storage - A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. - - hedId - HED_0012318 - - - - MEG-recorder - A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. - - hedId - HED_0012319 - - - - Motion-capture - A device for recording the movement of objects or people. - - hedId - HED_0012320 - - - - Tape-recorder - A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. - - hedId - HED_0012321 - - - - - Touchscreen - A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012322 - - - - - Machine - A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. - - hedId - HED_0012323 - - - - Measurement-device - A device that measures something. - - hedId - HED_0012324 - - - Clock - A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. - - hedId - HED_0012325 - - - - - Robot - A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012327 - - - - Tool - A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assembly or operation. - - hedId - HED_0012328 - - - - - Document - A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. - - hedId - HED_0012329 - - - Book - A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. - - hedId - HED_0012330 - - - - Letter - A written message addressed to a person or organization. - - hedId - HED_0012331 - - - - Note - A brief written record. - - hedId - HED_0012332 - - - - Notebook - A book for notes or memoranda. - - hedId - HED_0012333 - - - - Questionnaire - A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. - - hedId - HED_0012334 - - - - - Furnishing - Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. - - hedId - HED_0012335 - - - - Manufactured-material - Substances created or extracted from raw materials. - - hedId - HED_0012336 - - - Ceramic - A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. - - hedId - HED_0012337 - - - - Glass - A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. - - hedId - HED_0012338 - - - - Paper - A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. - - hedId - HED_0012339 - - - - Plastic - Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermo-setting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. - - hedId - HED_0012340 - - - - Steel - An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. - - hedId - HED_0012341 - - - - - Media - Media are audio/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. - - hedId - HED_0012342 - - - Media-clip - A short segment of media. - - hedId - HED_0012343 - - - Audio-clip - A short segment of audio. - - hedId - HED_0012344 - - - - Audiovisual-clip - A short media segment containing both audio and video. - - hedId - HED_0012345 - - - - Video-clip - A short segment of video. - - hedId - HED_0012346 - - - - - Visualization - An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. - - hedId - HED_0012347 - - - Animation - A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. - - hedId - HED_0012348 - - - - Art-installation - A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. - - hedId - HED_0012349 - - - - Braille - A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. - - hedId - HED_0012350 - - - - Image - Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. - - hedId - HED_0012351 - - - Cartoon - A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. - - hedId - HED_0012352 - - - - Drawing - A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. - - hedId - HED_0012353 - - - - Icon - A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012354 - - - - Painting - A work produced through the art of painting. - - hedId - HED_0012355 - - - - Photograph - An image recorded by a camera. - - hedId - HED_0012356 - - - - - Movie - A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. - - hedId - HED_0012357 - - - - Outline-visualization - A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. - - hedId - HED_0012358 - - - - Point-light-visualization - A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. - - hedId - HED_0012359 - - - - Sculpture - A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. - - hedId - HED_0012360 - - - - Stick-figure-visualization - A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. - - hedId - HED_0012361 - - - - - - Navigational-object - An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. - - hedId - HED_0012362 - - - Path - A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. - - hedId - HED_0012363 - - - - Road - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - - hedId - HED_0012364 - - - Lane - A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. - - hedId - HED_0012365 - - - - - Runway - A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. - - hedId - HED_0012366 - - - - - Vehicle - A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012367 - - - Aircraft - A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. - - hedId - HED_0012368 - - - - Bicycle - A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. - - hedId - HED_0012369 - - - - Boat - A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. - - hedId - HED_0012370 - - - - Car - A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012371 - - - - Cart - A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012372 - - - - Tractor - A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. - - hedId - HED_0012373 - - - - Train - A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. - - hedId - HED_0012374 - - - - Truck - A motor vehicle which, as its primary function, transports cargo rather than human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012375 - - - - - - Natural-object - Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. - - hedId - HED_0012376 - - - Mineral - A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. - - hedId - HED_0012377 - - - - Natural-feature - A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. - - hedId - HED_0012378 - - - Field - An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. - - hedId - HED_0012379 - - - - Hill - A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. - - hedId - HED_0012380 - - - - Mountain - A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. - - hedId - HED_0012381 - - - - River - A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. - - hedId - HED_0012382 - - - - Waterfall - A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. - - hedId - HED_0012383 - - - - - - - Sound - Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012384 - - - Environmental-sound - Sounds occurring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. - - hedId - HED_0012385 - - - Crowd-sound - Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. - - hedId - HED_0012386 - - - - Signal-noise - Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. - - hedId - HED_0012387 - - - - - Musical-sound - Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. - - hedId - HED_0012388 - - - Instrument-sound - Sound produced by a musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012389 - - - - Tone - A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. - - hedId - HED_0012390 - - - - Vocalized-sound - Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. - - hedId - HED_0012391 - - - - - Named-animal-sound - A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. - - hedId - HED_0012392 - - - Barking - Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. - - hedId - HED_0012393 - - - - Bleating - Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. - - hedId - HED_0012394 - - - - Chirping - Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. - - hedId - HED_0012395 - - - - Crowing - Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. - - hedId - HED_0012396 - - - - Growling - Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. - - hedId - HED_0012397 - - - - Meowing - Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. - - hedId - HED_0012398 - - - - Mooing - Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. - - hedId - HED_0012399 - - - - Purring - Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. - - hedId - HED_0012400 - - - - Roaring - Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. - - hedId - HED_0012401 - - - - Squawking - Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. - - hedId - HED_0012402 - - - - - Named-object-sound - A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. - - hedId - HED_0012403 - - - Alarm-sound - A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. - - hedId - HED_0012404 - - - - Beep - A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012405 - - - - Buzz - A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. - - hedId - HED_0012406 - - - - Click - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012407 - - - - Ding - A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. - - hedId - HED_0012408 - - - - Horn-blow - A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. - - hedId - HED_0012409 - - - - Ka-ching - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012410 - - - - Siren - A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. - - hedId - HED_0012411 - - - - - - - Property - Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012412 - - - Agent-property - Something that pertains to or describes an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012413 - - - Agent-state - The state of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012414 - - - Agent-cognitive-state - The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012415 - - - Alert - Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. - - hedId - HED_0012416 - - - - Anesthetized - Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. - - hedId - HED_0012417 - - - - Asleep - Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. - - hedId - HED_0012418 - - - - Attentive - Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. - - hedId - HED_0012419 - - - - Awake - In a non sleeping state. - - hedId - HED_0012420 - - - - Brain-dead - Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. - - hedId - HED_0012421 - - - - Comatose - In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. - - hedId - HED_0012422 - - - - Distracted - Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. - - hedId - HED_0012423 - - - - Drowsy - In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. - - hedId - HED_0012424 - - - - Intoxicated - In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. - - hedId - HED_0012425 - - - - Locked-in - In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012426 - - - - Passive - Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012427 - - - - Resting - A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. - - hedId - HED_0012428 - - - - Vegetative - A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). - - hedId - HED_0012429 - - - - - Agent-emotional-state - The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012430 - - - Angry - Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. - - hedId - HED_0012431 - - - - Aroused - In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. - - hedId - HED_0012432 - - - - Awed - Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. - - hedId - HED_0012433 - - - - Compassionate - Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. - - hedId - HED_0012434 - - - - Content - Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. - - hedId - HED_0012435 - - - - Disgusted - Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. - - hedId - HED_0012436 - - - - Emotionally-neutral - Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. - - hedId - HED_0012437 - - - - Empathetic - Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. - - hedId - HED_0012438 - - - - Excited - Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. - - hedId - HED_0012439 - - - - Fearful - Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. - - hedId - HED_0012440 - - - - Frustrated - Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. - - hedId - HED_0012441 - - - - Grieving - Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. - - hedId - HED_0012442 - - - - Happy - Feeling pleased and content. - - hedId - HED_0012443 - - - - Jealous - Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. - - hedId - HED_0012444 - - - - Joyful - Feeling delight or intense happiness. - - hedId - HED_0012445 - - - - Loving - Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. - - hedId - HED_0012446 - - - - Relieved - No longer feeling pain, distress,anxiety, or reassured. - - hedId - HED_0012447 - - - - Sad - Feeling grief or unhappiness. - - hedId - HED_0012448 - - - - Stressed - Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. - - hedId - HED_0012449 - - - - - Agent-physiological-state - Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012450 - - - Catamenial - Related to menstruation. - - hedId - HED_0013226 - - - - Fever - Body temperature above the normal range. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0013227 - - - - Healthy - Having no significant health-related issues. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0012451 - - - - Hungry - Being in a state of craving or desiring food. - - relatedTag - Sated - Thirsty - - - hedId - HED_0012452 - - - - Rested - Feeling refreshed and relaxed. - - relatedTag - Tired - - - hedId - HED_0012453 - - - - Sated - Feeling full. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012454 - - - - Sick - Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. - - relatedTag - Healthy - - - hedId - HED_0012455 - - - - Thirsty - Feeling a need to drink. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012456 - - - - Tired - Feeling in need of sleep or rest. - - relatedTag - Rested - - - hedId - HED_0012457 - - - - - Agent-postural-state - Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. - - hedId - HED_0012458 - - - Crouching - Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. - - hedId - HED_0012459 - - - - Eyes-closed - Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012460 - - - - Eyes-open - Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012461 - - - - Kneeling - Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0012462 - - - - On-treadmill - Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. - - hedId - HED_0012463 - - - - Prone - Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. - - hedId - HED_0012464 - - - - Seated-with-chin-rest - Using a device that supports the chin and head. - - hedId - HED_0012465 - - - - Sitting - In a seated position. - - hedId - HED_0012466 - - - - Standing - Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. - - hedId - HED_0012467 - - - - - - Agent-task-role - The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0012468 - - - Experiment-actor - An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. - - hedId - HED_0012469 - - - - Experiment-controller - An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012470 - - - - Experiment-participant - Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012471 - - - - Experimenter - Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. - - hedId - HED_0012472 - - - - - Agent-trait - A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012473 - - - Age - Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012474 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012475 - - - - - Agent-experience-level - Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. - - hedId - HED_0012476 - - - Expert-level - Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. - - relatedTag - Intermediate-experience-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012477 - - - - Intermediate-experience-level - Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012478 - - - - Novice-level - Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Intermediate-experience-level - - - hedId - HED_0012479 - - - - - Ethnicity - Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012480 - - - - Gender - Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. - - hedId - HED_0012481 - - - - Handedness - Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. - - hedId - HED_0012482 - - - Ambidextrous - Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012483 - - - - Left-handed - Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012484 - - - - Right-handed - Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012485 - - - - - Race - Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012486 - - - - Sex - Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. - - hedId - HED_0012487 - - - Female - Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. - - hedId - HED_0012488 - - - - Intersex - Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. - - hedId - HED_0012489 - - - - Male - Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. - - hedId - HED_0012490 - - - - Other-sex - A non-specific designation of sexual traits. - - hedId - HED_0012491 - - - - - - - Data-property - Something that pertains to data or information. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012492 - - - Data-artifact - An anomalous, interfering, or distorting signal originating from a source other than the item being studied. - - hedId - HED_0012493 - - - Biological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a biological entity being measured. - - hedId - HED_0012494 - - - Chewing-artifact - Artifact from moving the jaw in a chewing motion. - - hedId - HED_0012495 - - - - ECG-artifact - An electrical artifact from the far-field potential from pulsation of the heart, time locked to QRS complex. - - hedId - HED_0012496 - - - - EMG-artifact - Artifact from muscle activity and myogenic potentials at the measurements site. In EEG, myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (e.g. clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. - - hedId - HED_0012497 - - - - Eye-artifact - Ocular movements and blinks can result in artifacts in different types of data. In electrophysiology data, these can result transients and offsets the signal. - - hedId - HED_0012498 - - - Eye-blink-artifact - Artifact from eye blinking. In EEG, Fp1/Fp2 electrodes become electro-positive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. - - hedId - HED_0012499 - - - - Eye-movement-artifact - Eye movements can cause artifacts on recordings. The charge of the eye can especially cause artifacts in electrophysiology data. - - hedId - HED_0012500 - - - Horizontal-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes left-to-right and right-to-left. In EEG, there is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. - - hedId - HED_0012501 - - - - Nystagmus-artifact - Artifact from nystagmus (a vision condition in which the eyes make repetitive, uncontrolled movements). - - hedId - HED_0012502 - - - - Slow-eye-movement-artifact - Artifacts originating from slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. - - hedId - HED_0012503 - - - - Vertical-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes up and down. In EEG, this causes positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotates upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball is associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections is similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. - - hedId - HED_0012504 - - - - - - Movement-artifact - Artifact in the measured data generated by motion of the subject. - - hedId - HED_0012505 - - - - Pulse-artifact - A mechanical artifact from a pulsating blood vessel near a measurement site, cardio-ballistic artifact. - - hedId - HED_0012506 - - - - Respiration-artifact - Artifact from breathing. - - hedId - HED_0012507 - - - - Rocking-patting-artifact - Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings most commonly seen in infants. Typically caused by a caregiver rocking or patting the infant. - - hedId - HED_0012508 - - - - Sucking-artifact - Artifact from sucking, typically seen in very young cases. - - hedId - HED_0012509 - - - - Sweat-artifact - Artifact from sweating. In EEG, this is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. - - hedId - HED_0012510 - - - - Tongue-movement-artifact - Artifact from tongue movement (Glossokinetic). The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. In EEG, the artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. - - hedId - HED_0012511 - - - - - Nonbiological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a non-biological source. - - hedId - HED_0012512 - - - Artificial-ventilation-artifact - Artifact stemming from mechanical ventilation. These can occur at the same rate as the ventilator, but also have other patterns. - - hedId - HED_0012513 - - - - Dialysis-artifact - Artifacts seen in recordings during continuous renal replacement therapy (dialysis). - - hedId - HED_0012514 - - - - Electrode-movement-artifact - Artifact from electrode movement. - - hedId - HED_0012515 - - - - Electrode-pops-artifact - Brief artifact with a steep rise and slow fall of an electrophysiological signal, most often caused by a loose electrode. - - hedId - HED_0012516 - - - - Induction-artifact - Artifacts induced by nearby equipment. In EEG, these are usually of high frequency. - - hedId - HED_0012517 - - - - Line-noise-artifact - Power line noise at 50 Hz or 60 Hz. - - hedId - HED_0012518 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012519 - - - - - Salt-bridge-artifact - Artifact from salt-bridge between EEG electrodes. - - hedId - HED_0012520 - - - - - - Data-marker - An indicator placed to mark something. - - hedId - HED_0012521 - - - Data-break-marker - An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012522 - - - - Temporal-marker - An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012523 - - - Inset - Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012524 - - - - Offset - Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Inset - - - hedId - HED_0012525 - - - - Onset - Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Inset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012526 - - - - Pause - Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation of a process and subsequently a wait for a signal to continue. - - hedId - HED_0012527 - - - - Time-out - A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. - - hedId - HED_0012528 - - - - Time-sync - A synchronization signal whose purpose is to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. - - hedId - HED_0012529 - - - - - - Data-resolution - Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. - - hedId - HED_0012530 - - - Printer-resolution - Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. - - hedId - HED_0012531 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012532 - - - - - Screen-resolution - Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. - - hedId - HED_0012533 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012534 - - - - - Sensory-resolution - Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. - - hedId - HED_0012535 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012536 - - - - - Spatial-resolution - Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. - - hedId - HED_0012537 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012538 - - - - - Spectral-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. - - hedId - HED_0012539 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012540 - - - - - Temporal-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. - - hedId - HED_0012541 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012542 - - - - - - Data-source-type - The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. - - hedId - HED_0012543 - - - Computed-feature - A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. - - hedId - HED_0012544 - - - - Computed-prediction - A computed extrapolation of known data. - - hedId - HED_0012545 - - - - Expert-annotation - An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. - - hedId - HED_0012546 - - - - Instrument-measurement - Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. - - hedId - HED_0012547 - - - - Observation - Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. - - hedId - HED_0012548 - - - - - Data-value - Designation of the type of a data item. - - hedId - HED_0012549 - - - Categorical-value - Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. - - hedId - HED_0012550 - - - Categorical-class-value - Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. - - hedId - HED_0012551 - - - All - To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. - - relatedTag - Some - None - - - hedId - HED_0012552 - - - - Correct - Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. - - relatedTag - Wrong - - - hedId - HED_0012553 - - - - Explicit - Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. - - relatedTag - Implicit - - - hedId - HED_0012554 - - - - False - Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - True - - - hedId - HED_0012555 - - - - Implicit - Implied though not plainly expressed. - - relatedTag - Explicit - - - hedId - HED_0012556 - - - - Invalid - Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. - - relatedTag - Valid - - - hedId - HED_0012557 - - - - None - No person or thing, nobody, not any. - - relatedTag - All - Some - - - hedId - HED_0012558 - - - - Some - At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. - - relatedTag - All - None - - - hedId - HED_0012559 - - - - True - Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - False - - - hedId - HED_0012560 - - - - Unknown - The information has not been provided. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012561 - - - - Valid - Allowable, usable, or acceptable. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012562 - - - - Wrong - Inaccurate or not correct. - - relatedTag - Correct - - - hedId - HED_0012563 - - - - - Categorical-judgment-value - Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. - - hedId - HED_0012564 - - - Abnormal - Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. - - relatedTag - Normal - - - hedId - HED_0012565 - - - - Asymmetrical - Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. - - relatedTag - Symmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012566 - - - - Audible - A sound that can be perceived by the participant. - - relatedTag - Inaudible - - - hedId - HED_0012567 - - - - Complex - Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. - - relatedTag - Simple - - - hedId - HED_0012568 - - - - Congruent - Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Incongruent - - - hedId - HED_0012569 - - - - Constrained - Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. - - relatedTag - Unconstrained - - - hedId - HED_0012570 - - - - Disordered - Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. - - relatedTag - Ordered - - - hedId - HED_0012571 - - - - Familiar - Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. - - relatedTag - Unfamiliar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012572 - - - - Famous - A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Unfamiliar - - - hedId - HED_0012573 - - - - Inaudible - A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. - - relatedTag - Audible - - - hedId - HED_0012574 - - - - Incongruent - Not in agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Congruent - - - hedId - HED_0012575 - - - - Involuntary - An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. - - relatedTag - Voluntary - - - hedId - HED_0012576 - - - - Masked - Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security,privacy, or other concerns. - - relatedTag - Unmasked - - - hedId - HED_0012577 - - - - Normal - Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. - - relatedTag - Abnormal - - - hedId - HED_0012578 - - - - Ordered - Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. - - relatedTag - Disordered - - - hedId - HED_0012579 - - - - Simple - Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. - - relatedTag - Complex - - - hedId - HED_0012580 - - - - Symmetrical - Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. - - relatedTag - Asymmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012581 - - - - Unconstrained - Moving without restriction. - - relatedTag - Constrained - - - hedId - HED_0012582 - - - - Unfamiliar - Not having knowledge or experience of. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012583 - - - - Unmasked - Information is revealed. - - relatedTag - Masked - - - hedId - HED_0012584 - - - - Voluntary - Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. - - relatedTag - Involuntary - - - hedId - HED_0012585 - - - - - Categorical-level-value - Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. - - hedId - HED_0012586 - - - Cold - Having an absence of heat. - - relatedTag - Hot - - - hedId - HED_0012587 - - - - Deep - Extending relatively far inward or downward. - - relatedTag - Shallow - - - hedId - HED_0012588 - - - - High - Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. - - relatedTag - Low - Medium - - - hedId - HED_0012589 - - - - Hot - Having an excess of heat. - - relatedTag - Cold - - - hedId - HED_0012590 - - - - Large - Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Small - - - hedId - HED_0012591 - - - - Liminal - Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Subliminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012592 - - - - Loud - Having a perceived high intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Quiet - - - hedId - HED_0012593 - - - - Low - Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. - - relatedTag - High - - - hedId - HED_0012594 - - - - Medium - Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. - - relatedTag - Low - High - - - hedId - HED_0012595 - - - - Negative - Involving disadvantage or harm. - - relatedTag - Positive - - - hedId - HED_0012596 - - - - Positive - Involving advantage or good. - - relatedTag - Negative - - - hedId - HED_0012597 - - - - Quiet - Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Loud - - - hedId - HED_0012598 - - - - Rough - Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Smooth - - - hedId - HED_0012599 - - - - Shallow - Having a depth which is relatively low. - - relatedTag - Deep - - - hedId - HED_0012600 - - - - Small - Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Large - - - hedId - HED_0012601 - - - - Smooth - Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Rough - - - hedId - HED_0012602 - - - - Subliminal - Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012603 - - - - Supraliminal - Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Subliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012604 - - - - Thick - Wide in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thin - - - hedId - HED_0012605 - - - - Thin - Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thick - - - hedId - HED_0012606 - - - - - Categorical-location-value - Value indicating the location of something, primarily as an identifier rather than an expression of where the item is relative to something else. - - hedId - HED_0012607 - - - Anterior - Relating to an item on the front of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the front of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012608 - - - - Lateral - Identifying the portion of an object away from the midline, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012609 - - - - Left - Relating to an item on the left side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the left side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Left, Hand) as an identifier for the left hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Left-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the left side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012610 - - - - Medial - Identifying the portion of an object towards the center, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012611 - - - - Posterior - Relating to an item on the back of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the back of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012612 - - - - Right - Relating to an item on the right side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the right side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Right, Hand) as an identifier for the right hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Right-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the right side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012613 - - - - - Categorical-orientation-value - Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. - - hedId - HED_0012614 - - - Backward - Directed behind or to the rear. - - relatedTag - Forward - - - hedId - HED_0012615 - - - - Downward - Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. - - relatedTag - Leftward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012616 - - - - Forward - At or near or directed toward the front. - - relatedTag - Backward - - - hedId - HED_0012617 - - - - Horizontally-oriented - Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Vertically-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012618 - - - - Leftward - Going toward or facing the left. - - relatedTag - Downward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012619 - - - - Oblique - Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. - - relatedTag - Rotated - - - hedId - HED_0012620 - - - - Rightward - Going toward or situated on the right. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012621 - - - - Rotated - Positioned offset around an axis or center. - - hedId - HED_0012622 - - - - Upward - Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Rightward - - - hedId - HED_0012623 - - - - Vertically-oriented - Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Horizontally-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012624 - - - - - - Physical-value - The value of some physical property of something. - - hedId - HED_0012625 - - - Temperature - A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. - - hedId - HED_0012626 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - temperatureUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012627 - - - - - Weight - The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. - - hedId - HED_0012628 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - weightUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012629 - - - - - - Quantitative-value - Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. - - hedId - HED_0012630 - - - Fraction - A numerical value between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012631 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012632 - - - - - Item-count - The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. - - hedId - HED_0012633 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012634 - - - - - Item-index - The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. - - hedId - HED_0012635 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012636 - - - - - Item-interval - An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. - - hedId - HED_0012637 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012638 - - - - - Percentage - A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. - - hedId - HED_0012639 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012640 - - - - - Ratio - A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. - - hedId - HED_0012641 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012642 - - - - - - Spatiotemporal-value - A property relating to space and/or time. - - hedId - HED_0012643 - - - Rate-of-change - The amount of change accumulated per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012644 - - - Acceleration - Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012645 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - accelerationUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012646 - - - - - Frequency - Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012647 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012648 - - - - - Jerk-rate - Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012649 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - jerkUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012650 - - - - - Refresh-rate - The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. - - hedId - HED_0012651 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012652 - - - - - Sampling-rate - The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012653 - - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012654 - - - - - Speed - A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance traveled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012655 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - speedUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012656 - - - - - Temporal-rate - The number of items per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012657 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012658 - - - - - - Spatial-value - Value of an item involving space. - - hedId - HED_0012659 - - - Angle - The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. - - hedId - HED_0012660 - - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - angleUnits - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012661 - - - - - Distance - A measure of the space separating two objects or points. - - hedId - HED_0012662 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012663 - - - - - Position - A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. - - hedId - HED_0012664 - - - Clock-face - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. Replaced by Clock-face-position. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012326 - - - # - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013228 - - - - - Clock-face-position - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. As an object, just use the tag Clock. - - hedId - HED_0013229 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013230 - - - - - X-position - The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012665 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012666 - - - - - Y-position - The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012667 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012668 - - - - - Z-position - The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012669 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012670 - - - - - - Size - The physical magnitude of something. - - hedId - HED_0012671 - - - Area - The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. - - hedId - HED_0012672 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - areaUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012673 - - - - - Depth - The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. - - hedId - HED_0012674 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012675 - - - - - Height - The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. - - hedId - HED_0012676 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012677 - - - - - Length - The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. - - hedId - HED_0012678 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012679 - - - - - Perimeter - The minimum length of paths enclosing a 2D shape. - - hedId - HED_0012680 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012681 - - - - - Radius - The distance of the line from the center of a circle or a sphere to its perimeter or outer surface, respectively. - - hedId - HED_0012682 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012683 - - - - - Volume - The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. - - hedId - HED_0012684 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - volumeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012685 - - - - - Width - The extent or measurement of something from side to side. - - hedId - HED_0012686 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012687 - - - - - - - Temporal-value - A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. - - hedId - HED_0012688 - - - Delay - The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Duration - - - hedId - HED_0012689 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012690 - - - - - Duration - The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Delay - - - hedId - HED_0012691 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012692 - - - - - Time-interval - The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. - - hedId - HED_0012693 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012694 - - - - - Time-value - A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. - - hedId - HED_0012695 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012696 - - - - - - - Statistical-value - A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012697 - - - Data-maximum - The largest possible quantity or degree. - - hedId - HED_0012698 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012699 - - - - - Data-mean - The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. - - hedId - HED_0012700 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012701 - - - - - Data-median - The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. - - hedId - HED_0012702 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012703 - - - - - Data-minimum - The smallest possible quantity. - - hedId - HED_0012704 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012705 - - - - - Probability - A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. - - hedId - HED_0012706 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012707 - - - - - Standard-deviation - A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. - - hedId - HED_0012708 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012709 - - - - - Statistical-accuracy - A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012710 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012711 - - - - - Statistical-precision - A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. - - hedId - HED_0012712 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012713 - - - - - Statistical-recall - Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by subtracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. - - hedId - HED_0012714 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012715 - - - - - Statistical-uncertainty - A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. - - hedId - HED_0012716 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012717 - - - - - - - Data-variability-attribute - An attribute describing how something changes or varies. - - hedId - HED_0012718 - - - Abrupt - Marked by sudden change. - - hedId - HED_0012719 - - - - Constant - Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0012720 - - - - Continuous - Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Discrete - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012721 - - - - Decreasing - Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. - - relatedTag - Increasing - - - hedId - HED_0012722 - - - - Deterministic - No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. - - relatedTag - Random - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012723 - - - - Discontinuous - Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Continuous - - - hedId - HED_0012724 - - - - Discrete - Constituting a separate entities or parts. - - relatedTag - Continuous - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012725 - - - - Estimated-value - Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. - - hedId - HED_0012726 - - - - Exact-value - A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. - - hedId - HED_0012727 - - - - Flickering - Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. - - hedId - HED_0012728 - - - - Fractal - Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. - - hedId - HED_0012729 - - - - Increasing - Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. - - relatedTag - Decreasing - - - hedId - HED_0012730 - - - - Random - Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012731 - - - - Repetitive - A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. - - hedId - HED_0012732 - - - - Stochastic - Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analyzed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Random - - - hedId - HED_0012733 - - - - Varying - Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. - - hedId - HED_0012734 - - - - - - Environmental-property - Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012735 - - - Augmented-reality - Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. - - hedId - HED_0012736 - - - - Indoors - Located inside a building or enclosure. - - hedId - HED_0012737 - - - - Motion-platform - A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. - - hedId - HED_0012738 - - - - Outdoors - Any area outside a building or shelter. - - hedId - HED_0012739 - - - - Real-world - Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. - - hedId - HED_0012740 - - - - Rural - Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. - - hedId - HED_0012741 - - - - Terrain - Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. - - hedId - HED_0012742 - - - Composite-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a mixture of physical features. - - hedId - HED_0012743 - - - - Dirt-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. - - hedId - HED_0012744 - - - - Grassy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by grass. - - hedId - HED_0012745 - - - - Gravel-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. - - hedId - HED_0012746 - - - - Leaf-covered-terrain - Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. - - hedId - HED_0012747 - - - - Muddy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. - - hedId - HED_0012748 - - - - Paved-terrain - Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. - - hedId - HED_0012749 - - - - Rocky-terrain - Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. - - hedId - HED_0012750 - - - - Sloped-terrain - Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. - - hedId - HED_0012751 - - - - Uneven-terrain - Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. - - hedId - HED_0012752 - - - - - Urban - Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. - - hedId - HED_0012753 - - - - Virtual-world - Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. - - hedId - HED_0012754 - - - - - Informational-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012755 - - - Description - An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. - - hedId - HED_0012756 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012757 - - - - - ID - An alphanumeric name that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). - - hedId - HED_0012758 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012759 - - - - - Label - A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. - - hedId - HED_0012760 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012761 - - - - - Metadata - Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. - - hedId - HED_0012762 - - - Creation-date - The date on which the creation of this item began. - - hedId - HED_0012763 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012764 - - - - - Experimental-note - A brief written record about the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012765 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012766 - - - - - Library-name - Official name of a HED library. - - hedId - HED_0012767 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012768 - - - - - Metadata-identifier - Identifier (usually unique) from another metadata source. - - hedId - HED_0012769 - - - CogAtlas - The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012770 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012771 - - - - - CogPo - The CogPO ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012772 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012773 - - - - - DOI - Digital object identifier for an object. - - hedId - HED_0012774 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012775 - - - - - OBO-identifier - The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. - - hedId - HED_0012776 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012777 - - - - - Species-identifier - A binomial species name from the NCBI Taxonomy, for example, homo sapiens, mus musculus, or rattus norvegicus. - - hedId - HED_0012778 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012779 - - - - - Subject-identifier - A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. - - hedId - HED_0012780 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012781 - - - - - UUID - A unique universal identifier. - - hedId - HED_0012782 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012783 - - - - - Version-identifier - An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. - - hedId - HED_0012784 - - - # - Usually is a semantic version. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012785 - - - - - - Modified-date - The date on which the item was modified (usually the last-modified data unless a complete record of dated modifications is kept. - - hedId - HED_0012786 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012787 - - - - - Pathname - The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. - - hedId - HED_0012788 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012789 - - - - - URL - A valid URL. - - hedId - HED_0012790 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012791 - - - - - - Parameter - Something user-defined for this experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012792 - - - Parameter-label - The name of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012793 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012794 - - - - - Parameter-value - The value of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012795 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012796 - - - - - - - Organizational-property - Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. - - hedId - HED_0012797 - - - Collection - A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012798 - - - # - Name of the collection. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012799 - - - - - Condition-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012800 - - - # - Name of the condition variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012801 - - - - - Control-variable - An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012802 - - - # - Name of the control variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012803 - - - - - Def - A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012804 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012805 - - - - - Def-expand - A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - tagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012806 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012807 - - - - - Definition - A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012808 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012809 - - - - - Event-context - A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - unique - - - hedId - HED_0012810 - - - - Event-stream - A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012811 - - - # - Name of the event stream. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012812 - - - - - Experimental-intertrial - A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012813 - - - # - Optional label for the intertrial block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012814 - - - - - Experimental-trial - Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012815 - - - # - Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012816 - - - - - Indicator-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012817 - - - # - Name of the indicator variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012818 - - - - - Recording - A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012819 - - - # - Optional label for the recording. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012820 - - - - - Task - An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012821 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012822 - - - - - Time-block - A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012823 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012824 - - - - - - Sensory-property - Relating to sensation or the physical senses. - - hedId - HED_0012825 - - - Sensory-attribute - A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. - - hedId - HED_0012826 - - - Auditory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012827 - - - Loudness - Perceived intensity of a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012828 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012829 - - - - - Pitch - A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. - - hedId - HED_0012830 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012831 - - - - - Sound-envelope - Description of how a sound changes over time. - - hedId - HED_0012832 - - - Sound-envelope-attack - The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. - - hedId - HED_0012833 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012834 - - - - - Sound-envelope-decay - The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. - - hedId - HED_0012835 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012836 - - - - - Sound-envelope-release - The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012837 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012838 - - - - - Sound-envelope-sustain - The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012839 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012840 - - - - - - Sound-volume - The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012841 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - intensityUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012842 - - - - - Timbre - The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012843 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012844 - - - - - - Gustatory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of taste. - - hedId - HED_0012845 - - - Bitter - Having a sharp, pungent taste. - - hedId - HED_0012846 - - - - Salty - Tasting of or like salt. - - hedId - HED_0012847 - - - - Savory - Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. - - hedId - HED_0012848 - - - - Sour - Having a sharp, acidic taste. - - hedId - HED_0012849 - - - - Sweet - Having or resembling the taste of sugar. - - hedId - HED_0012850 - - - - - Olfactory-attribute - Having a smell. - - hedId - HED_0012851 - - - - Somatic-attribute - Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. - - hedId - HED_0012852 - - - Pain - The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. - - hedId - HED_0012853 - - - - Stress - The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. - - hedId - HED_0012854 - - - - - Tactile-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of touch. - - hedId - HED_0012855 - - - Tactile-pressure - Having a feeling of heaviness. - - hedId - HED_0012856 - - - - Tactile-temperature - Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. - - hedId - HED_0012857 - - - - Tactile-texture - Having a feeling of roughness. - - hedId - HED_0012858 - - - - Tactile-vibration - Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. - - hedId - HED_0012859 - - - - - Vestibular-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. - - hedId - HED_0012860 - - - - Visual-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of sight. - - hedId - HED_0012861 - - - Color - The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. - - hedId - HED_0012862 - - - CSS-color - One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values,check:https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. - - hedId - HED_0012863 - - - Blue-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012864 - - - Blue - CSS-color 0x0000FF. - - hedId - HED_0012865 - - - - CadetBlue - CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. - - hedId - HED_0012866 - - - - CornflowerBlue - CSS-color 0x6495ED. - - hedId - HED_0012867 - - - - DarkBlue - CSS-color 0x00008B. - - hedId - HED_0012868 - - - - DeepSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x00BFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012869 - - - - DodgerBlue - CSS-color 0x1E90FF. - - hedId - HED_0012870 - - - - LightBlue - CSS-color 0xADD8E6. - - hedId - HED_0012871 - - - - LightSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEFA. - - hedId - HED_0012872 - - - - LightSteelBlue - CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. - - hedId - HED_0012873 - - - - MediumBlue - CSS-color 0x0000CD. - - hedId - HED_0012874 - - - - MidnightBlue - CSS-color 0x191970. - - hedId - HED_0012875 - - - - Navy - CSS-color 0x000080. - - hedId - HED_0012876 - - - - PowderBlue - CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012877 - - - - RoyalBlue - CSS-color 0x4169E1. - - hedId - HED_0012878 - - - - SkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEEB. - - hedId - HED_0012879 - - - - SteelBlue - CSS-color 0x4682B4. - - hedId - HED_0012880 - - - - - Brown-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012881 - - - Bisque - CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. - - hedId - HED_0012882 - - - - BlanchedAlmond - CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. - - hedId - HED_0012883 - - - - Brown - CSS-color 0xA52A2A. - - hedId - HED_0012884 - - - - BurlyWood - CSS-color 0xDEB887. - - hedId - HED_0012885 - - - - Chocolate - CSS-color 0xD2691E. - - hedId - HED_0012886 - - - - Cornsilk - CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. - - hedId - HED_0012887 - - - - DarkGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xB8860B. - - hedId - HED_0012888 - - - - GoldenRod - CSS-color 0xDAA520. - - hedId - HED_0012889 - - - - Maroon - CSS-color 0x800000. - - hedId - HED_0012890 - - - - NavajoWhite - CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. - - hedId - HED_0012891 - - - - Olive - CSS-color 0x808000. - - hedId - HED_0012892 - - - - Peru - CSS-color 0xCD853F. - - hedId - HED_0012893 - - - - RosyBrown - CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. - - hedId - HED_0012894 - - - - SaddleBrown - CSS-color 0x8B4513. - - hedId - HED_0012895 - - - - SandyBrown - CSS-color 0xF4A460. - - hedId - HED_0012896 - - - - Sienna - CSS-color 0xA0522D. - - hedId - HED_0012897 - - - - Tan - CSS-color 0xD2B48C. - - hedId - HED_0012898 - - - - Wheat - CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. - - hedId - HED_0012899 - - - - - Cyan-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012900 - - - Aqua - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012901 - - - - Aquamarine - CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. - - hedId - HED_0012902 - - - - Cyan - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012903 - - - - DarkTurquoise - CSS-color 0x00CED1. - - hedId - HED_0012904 - - - - LightCyan - CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012905 - - - - MediumTurquoise - CSS-color 0x48D1CC. - - hedId - HED_0012906 - - - - PaleTurquoise - CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. - - hedId - HED_0012907 - - - - Turquoise - CSS-color 0x40E0D0. - - hedId - HED_0012908 - - - - - Gray-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012909 - - - Black - CSS-color 0x000000. - - hedId - HED_0012910 - - - - DarkGray - CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. - - hedId - HED_0012911 - - - - DarkSlateGray - CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. - - hedId - HED_0012912 - - - - DimGray - CSS-color 0x696969. - - hedId - HED_0012913 - - - - Gainsboro - CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. - - hedId - HED_0012914 - - - - Gray - CSS-color 0x808080. - - hedId - HED_0012915 - - - - LightGray - CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. - - hedId - HED_0012916 - - - - LightSlateGray - CSS-color 0x778899. - - hedId - HED_0012917 - - - - Silver - CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. - - hedId - HED_0012918 - - - - SlateGray - CSS-color 0x708090. - - hedId - HED_0012919 - - - - - Green-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012920 - - - Chartreuse - CSS-color 0x7FFF00. - - hedId - HED_0012921 - - - - DarkCyan - CSS-color 0x008B8B. - - hedId - HED_0012922 - - - - DarkGreen - CSS-color 0x006400. - - hedId - HED_0012923 - - - - DarkOliveGreen - CSS-color 0x556B2F. - - hedId - HED_0012924 - - - - DarkSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. - - hedId - HED_0012925 - - - - ForestGreen - CSS-color 0x228B22. - - hedId - HED_0012926 - - - - Green - CSS-color 0x008000. - - hedId - HED_0012927 - - - - GreenYellow - CSS-color 0xADFF2F. - - hedId - HED_0012928 - - - - LawnGreen - CSS-color 0x7CFC00. - - hedId - HED_0012929 - - - - LightGreen - CSS-color 0x90EE90. - - hedId - HED_0012930 - - - - LightSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x20B2AA. - - hedId - HED_0012931 - - - - Lime - CSS-color 0x00FF00. - - hedId - HED_0012932 - - - - LimeGreen - CSS-color 0x32CD32. - - hedId - HED_0012933 - - - - MediumAquaMarine - CSS-color 0x66CDAA. - - hedId - HED_0012934 - - - - MediumSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x3CB371. - - hedId - HED_0012935 - - - - MediumSpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FA9A. - - hedId - HED_0012936 - - - - OliveDrab - CSS-color 0x6B8E23. - - hedId - HED_0012937 - - - - PaleGreen - CSS-color 0x98FB98. - - hedId - HED_0012938 - - - - SeaGreen - CSS-color 0x2E8B57. - - hedId - HED_0012939 - - - - SpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FF7F. - - hedId - HED_0012940 - - - - Teal - CSS-color 0x008080. - - hedId - HED_0012941 - - - - YellowGreen - CSS-color 0x9ACD32. - - hedId - HED_0012942 - - - - - Orange-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012943 - - - Coral - CSS-color 0xFF7F50. - - hedId - HED_0012944 - - - - DarkOrange - CSS-color 0xFF8C00. - - hedId - HED_0012945 - - - - Orange - CSS-color 0xFFA500. - - hedId - HED_0012946 - - - - OrangeRed - CSS-color 0xFF4500. - - hedId - HED_0012947 - - - - Tomato - CSS-color 0xFF6347. - - hedId - HED_0012948 - - - - - Pink-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012949 - - - DeepPink - CSS-color 0xFF1493. - - hedId - HED_0012950 - - - - HotPink - CSS-color 0xFF69B4. - - hedId - HED_0012951 - - - - LightPink - CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. - - hedId - HED_0012952 - - - - MediumVioletRed - CSS-color 0xC71585. - - hedId - HED_0012953 - - - - PaleVioletRed - CSS-color 0xDB7093. - - hedId - HED_0012954 - - - - Pink - CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. - - hedId - HED_0012955 - - - - - Purple-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012956 - - - BlueViolet - CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. - - hedId - HED_0012957 - - - - DarkMagenta - CSS-color 0x8B008B. - - hedId - HED_0012958 - - - - DarkOrchid - CSS-color 0x9932CC. - - hedId - HED_0012959 - - - - DarkSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x483D8B. - - hedId - HED_0012960 - - - - DarkViolet - CSS-color 0x9400D3. - - hedId - HED_0012961 - - - - Fuchsia - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012962 - - - - Indigo - CSS-color 0x4B0082. - - hedId - HED_0012963 - - - - Lavender - CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. - - hedId - HED_0012964 - - - - Magenta - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012965 - - - - MediumOrchid - CSS-color 0xBA55D3. - - hedId - HED_0012966 - - - - MediumPurple - CSS-color 0x9370DB. - - hedId - HED_0012967 - - - - MediumSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x7B68EE. - - hedId - HED_0012968 - - - - Orchid - CSS-color 0xDA70D6. - - hedId - HED_0012969 - - - - Plum - CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. - - hedId - HED_0012970 - - - - Purple - CSS-color 0x800080. - - hedId - HED_0012971 - - - - RebeccaPurple - CSS-color 0x663399. - - hedId - HED_0012972 - - - - SlateBlue - CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. - - hedId - HED_0012973 - - - - Thistle - CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. - - hedId - HED_0012974 - - - - Violet - CSS-color 0xEE82EE. - - hedId - HED_0012975 - - - - - Red-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012976 - - - Crimson - CSS-color 0xDC143C. - - hedId - HED_0012977 - - - - DarkRed - CSS-color 0x8B0000. - - hedId - HED_0012978 - - - - DarkSalmon - CSS-color 0xE9967A. - - hedId - HED_0012979 - - - - FireBrick - CSS-color 0xB22222. - - hedId - HED_0012980 - - - - IndianRed - CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. - - hedId - HED_0012981 - - - - LightCoral - CSS-color 0xF08080. - - hedId - HED_0012982 - - - - LightSalmon - CSS-color 0xFFA07A. - - hedId - HED_0012983 - - - - Red - CSS-color 0xFF0000. - - hedId - HED_0012984 - - - - Salmon - CSS-color 0xFA8072. - - hedId - HED_0012985 - - - - - White-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012986 - - - AliceBlue - CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012987 - - - - AntiqueWhite - CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. - - hedId - HED_0012988 - - - - Azure - CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012989 - - - - Beige - CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. - - hedId - HED_0012990 - - - - FloralWhite - CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. - - hedId - HED_0012991 - - - - GhostWhite - CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012992 - - - - HoneyDew - CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012993 - - - - Ivory - CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012994 - - - - LavenderBlush - CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. - - hedId - HED_0012995 - - - - Linen - CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012996 - - - - MintCream - CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. - - hedId - HED_0012997 - - - - MistyRose - CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. - - hedId - HED_0012998 - - - - OldLace - CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. - - hedId - HED_0012999 - - - - SeaShell - CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. - - hedId - HED_0013000 - - - - Snow - CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. - - hedId - HED_0013001 - - - - White - CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. - - hedId - HED_0013002 - - - - WhiteSmoke - CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. - - hedId - HED_0013003 - - - - - Yellow-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0013004 - - - DarkKhaki - CSS-color 0xBDB76B. - - hedId - HED_0013005 - - - - Gold - CSS-color 0xFFD700. - - hedId - HED_0013006 - - - - Khaki - CSS-color 0xF0E68C. - - hedId - HED_0013007 - - - - LemonChiffon - CSS-color 0xFFFACD. - - hedId - HED_0013008 - - - - LightGoldenRodYellow - CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. - - hedId - HED_0013009 - - - - LightYellow - CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. - - hedId - HED_0013010 - - - - Moccasin - CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. - - hedId - HED_0013011 - - - - PaleGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. - - hedId - HED_0013012 - - - - PapayaWhip - CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. - - hedId - HED_0013013 - - - - PeachPuff - CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. - - hedId - HED_0013014 - - - - Yellow - CSS-color 0xFFFF00. - - hedId - HED_0013015 - - - - - - Color-shade - A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. - - hedId - HED_0013016 - - - Dark-shade - A color tone not reflecting much light. - - hedId - HED_0013017 - - - - Light-shade - A color tone reflecting more light. - - hedId - HED_0013018 - - - - - Grayscale - Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. - - hedId - HED_0013019 - - - # - White intensity between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013020 - - - - - HSV-color - A color representation that models how colors appear under light. - - hedId - HED_0013021 - - - HSV-value - An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. - - hedId - HED_0013022 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013023 - - - - - Hue - Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. - - hedId - HED_0013024 - - - # - Angular value between 0 and 360. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013025 - - - - - Saturation - Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. - - hedId - HED_0013026 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013027 - - - - - - RGB-color - A color from the RGB schema. - - hedId - HED_0013028 - - - RGB-blue - The blue component. - - hedId - HED_0013029 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013030 - - - - - RGB-green - The green component. - - hedId - HED_0013031 - - - # - G value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013032 - - - - - RGB-red - The red component. - - hedId - HED_0013033 - - - # - R value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013034 - - - - - - - Luminance - A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. - - hedId - HED_0013035 - - - - Luminance-contrast - The difference in luminance in specific portions of a scene or image. - - suggestedTag - Percentage - Ratio - - - hedId - HED_0013036 - - - # - A non-negative value, usually in the range 0 to 1 or alternative 0 to 100, if representing a percentage. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013037 - - - - - Opacity - A measure of impenetrability to light. - - hedId - HED_0013038 - - - - - - Sensory-presentation - The entity has a sensory manifestation. - - hedId - HED_0013039 - - - Auditory-presentation - The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013040 - - - Loudspeaker-separation - The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. - - suggestedTag - Distance - - - hedId - HED_0013041 - - - - Monophonic - Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. - - hedId - HED_0013042 - - - - Silent - The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. - - hedId - HED_0013043 - - - - Stereophonic - Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. - - hedId - HED_0013044 - - - - - Gustatory-presentation - The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013045 - - - - Olfactory-presentation - The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013046 - - - - Somatic-presentation - The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013047 - - - - Tactile-presentation - The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013048 - - - - Vestibular-presentation - The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013049 - - - - Visual-presentation - The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013050 - - - 2D-view - A view showing only two dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013051 - - - - 3D-view - A view showing three dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013052 - - - - Background-view - Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013053 - - - - Bistable-view - Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. - - hedId - HED_0013054 - - - - Foreground-view - Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013055 - - - - Foveal-view - Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. - - hedId - HED_0013056 - - - - Map-view - A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. - - hedId - HED_0013057 - - - Aerial-view - Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. - - hedId - HED_0013058 - - - - Satellite-view - A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. - - hedId - HED_0013059 - - - - Street-view - A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0013060 - - - - - Peripheral-view - Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. - - hedId - HED_0013061 - - - - - - - Task-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013062 - - - Task-action-type - How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. - - hedId - HED_0013063 - - - Appropriate-action - An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. - - relatedTag - Inappropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013064 - - - - Correct-action - An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Incorrect-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013065 - - - - Correction - An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. - - hedId - HED_0013066 - - - - Done-indication - An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. - - relatedTag - Ready-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013067 - - - - Imagined-action - Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. - - hedId - HED_0013068 - - - - Inappropriate-action - An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. - - relatedTag - Appropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013069 - - - - Incorrect-action - An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013070 - - - - Indeterminate-action - An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibilities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Incorrect-action - Miss - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013071 - - - - Miss - An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. - - relatedTag - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013072 - - - - Near-miss - An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. - - relatedTag - Miss - - - hedId - HED_0013073 - - - - Omitted-action - An expected response was skipped. - - hedId - HED_0013074 - - - - Ready-indication - An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. - - relatedTag - Done-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013075 - - - - - Task-attentional-demand - Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013076 - - - Bottom-up-attention - Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. - - relatedTag - Top-down-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013077 - - - - Covert-attention - Paying attention without moving the eyes. - - relatedTag - Overt-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013078 - - - - Divided-attention - Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. - - relatedTag - Focused-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013079 - - - - Focused-attention - Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. - - relatedTag - Divided-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013080 - - - - Orienting-attention - Directing attention to a target stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013081 - - - - Overt-attention - Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. - - relatedTag - Covert-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013082 - - - - Selective-attention - Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. - - hedId - HED_0013083 - - - - Sustained-attention - Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. - - hedId - HED_0013084 - - - - Switched-attention - Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. - - hedId - HED_0013085 - - - - Top-down-attention - Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. - - relatedTag - Bottom-up-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013086 - - - - - Task-effect-evidence - The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0013087 - - - Behavioral-evidence - An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0013088 - - - - Computational-evidence - A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. - - hedId - HED_0013089 - - - - External-evidence - A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013090 - - - - Intended-effect - A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013091 - - - - - Task-event-role - The purpose of an event with respect to the task. - - hedId - HED_0013092 - - - Experimental-stimulus - Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013093 - - - - Incidental - A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013094 - - - - Instructional - Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. - - hedId - HED_0013095 - - - - Mishap - Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. - - hedId - HED_0013096 - - - - Participant-response - Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0013097 - - - - Task-activity - Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. - - hedId - HED_0013098 - - - - Warning - Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. - - hedId - HED_0013099 - - - - - Task-relationship - Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. - - hedId - HED_0013100 - - - Background-subtask - A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. - - hedId - HED_0013101 - - - - Primary-subtask - A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. - - hedId - HED_0013102 - - - - - Task-stimulus-role - The role the stimulus plays in the task. - - hedId - HED_0013103 - - - Cue - A signal for an action, a pattern of stimuli indicating a particular response. - - hedId - HED_0013104 - - - - Distractor - A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In psychological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. - - hedId - HED_0013105 - - - - Expected - Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013106 - - - - Extraneous - Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. - - hedId - HED_0013107 - - - - Feedback - An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. - - hedId - HED_0013108 - - - - Go-signal - An indicator to proceed with a planned action. - - relatedTag - Stop-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013109 - - - - Meaningful - Conveying significant or relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013110 - - - - Newly-learned - Representing recently acquired information or understanding. - - hedId - HED_0013111 - - - - Non-informative - Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. - - hedId - HED_0013112 - - - - Non-target - Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. - - relatedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013113 - - - - Not-meaningful - Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. - - hedId - HED_0013114 - - - - Novel - Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. - - hedId - HED_0013115 - - - - Oddball - Something unusual, or infrequent. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013116 - - - - Penalty - A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. - - hedId - HED_0013117 - - - - Planned - Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. - - relatedTag - Unplanned - - - hedId - HED_0013118 - - - - Priming - An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013119 - - - - Query - A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. - - hedId - HED_0013120 - - - - Reward - A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. - - hedId - HED_0013121 - - - - Stop-signal - An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013122 - - - - Target - Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. - - hedId - HED_0013123 - - - - Threat - An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. - - hedId - HED_0013124 - - - - Timed - Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. - - hedId - HED_0013125 - - - - Unexpected - Something that is not anticipated. - - relatedTag - Expected - - - hedId - HED_0013126 - - - - Unplanned - Something that has not been planned as part of the task. - - relatedTag - Planned - - - hedId - HED_0013127 - - - - - - - Relation - Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013128 - - - Comparative-relation - Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013129 - - - Approximately-equal-to - (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013130 - - - - Equal-to - (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013131 - - - - Greater-than - (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013132 - - - - Greater-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013133 - - - - Less-than - (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013134 - - - - Less-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. - - hedId - HED_0013135 - - - - Not-equal-to - (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013136 - - - - - Connective-relation - Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013137 - - - Belongs-to - (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. - - hedId - HED_0013138 - - - - Connected-to - (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. - - hedId - HED_0013139 - - - - Contained-in - (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. - - hedId - HED_0013140 - - - - Described-by - (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. - - hedId - HED_0013141 - - - - From-to - (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. - - hedId - HED_0013142 - - - - Group-of - (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. - - hedId - HED_0013143 - - - - Implied-by - (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. - - hedId - HED_0013144 - - - - Includes - (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. - - hedId - HED_0013145 - - - - Interacts-with - (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. - - hedId - HED_0013146 - - - - Member-of - (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. - - hedId - HED_0013147 - - - - Part-of - (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. - - hedId - HED_0013148 - - - - Performed-by - (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. - - hedId - HED_0013149 - - - - Performed-using - (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. - - hedId - HED_0013150 - - - - Related-to - (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. - - hedId - HED_0013151 - - - - Unrelated-to - (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B.For example, A is not related to Task. - - hedId - HED_0013152 - - - - - Directional-relation - A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013153 - - - Away-from - (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013154 - - - - Towards - (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013155 - - - - - Logical-relation - Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013156 - - - And - (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013157 - - - - Or - (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013158 - - - - - Spatial-relation - Indicating a relationship about position between entities. - - hedId - HED_0013159 - - - Above - (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. - - hedId - HED_0013160 - - - - Across-from - (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. - - hedId - HED_0013161 - - - - Adjacent-to - (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0013162 - - - - Ahead-of - (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. - - hedId - HED_0013163 - - - - Around - (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. - - hedId - HED_0013164 - - - - Behind - (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. - - hedId - HED_0013165 - - - - Below - (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. - - hedId - HED_0013166 - - - - Between - (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. - - hedId - HED_0013167 - - - - Bilateral-to - (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. - - hedId - HED_0013168 - - - - Bottom-edge-of - (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013169 - - - - Boundary-of - (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. - - hedId - HED_0013170 - - - - Center-of - (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. - - hedId - HED_0013171 - - - - Close-to - (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013172 - - - - Far-from - (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013173 - - - - In-front-of - (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. - - hedId - HED_0013174 - - - - Left-edge-of - (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013175 - - - - Left-side-of - (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Right-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013176 - - - - Lower-center-of - (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013177 - - - - Lower-left-of - (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013178 - - - - Lower-right-of - (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013179 - - - - Outside-of - (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. - - hedId - HED_0013180 - - - - Over - (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. - - hedId - HED_0013181 - - - - Right-edge-of - (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Left-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013182 - - - - Right-side-of - (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Left-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013183 - - - - To-left-of - (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013184 - - - - To-right-of - (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013185 - - - - Top-edge-of - (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Bottom-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013186 - - - - Top-of - (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. - - hedId - HED_0013187 - - - - Underneath - (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. - - hedId - HED_0013188 - - - - Upper-center-of - (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013189 - - - - Upper-left-of - (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013190 - - - - Upper-right-of - (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013191 - - - - Within - (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. - - hedId - HED_0013192 - - - - - Temporal-relation - A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. - - hedId - HED_0013193 - - - After - (A, (After, B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. - - hedId - HED_0013194 - - - - Asynchronous-with - (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. - - hedId - HED_0013195 - - - - Before - (A, (Before, B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. - - hedId - HED_0013196 - - - - During - (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. - - hedId - HED_0013197 - - - - Synchronous-with - (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. - - hedId - HED_0013198 - - - - Waiting-for - (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. - - hedId - HED_0013199 - - - - - - - - accelerationUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011500 - - - m-per-s^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011600 - - - - - angleUnits - - defaultUnits - radian - - - hedId - HED_0011501 - - - radian - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011601 - - - - rad - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011602 - - - - degree - - conversionFactor - 0.0174533 - - - hedId - HED_0011603 - - - - - areaUnits - - defaultUnits - m^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011502 - - - m^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011604 - - - - - currencyUnits - Units indicating the worth of something. - - defaultUnits - $ - - - hedId - HED_0011503 - - - dollar - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011605 - - - - $ - - unitPrefix - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - dollar - - - hedId - HED_0011606 - - - - euro - The official currency of a large subset of member countries of the European Union. - - hedId - HED_0011607 - - - - point - An arbitrary unit of value, usually an integer indicating reward or penalty. - - hedId - HED_0011608 - - - - - electricPotentialUnits - - defaultUnits - uV - - - hedId - HED_0011504 - - - V - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - hedId - HED_0011609 - - - - uV - Added as a direct unit because it is the default unit. - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011644 - - - - volt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - hedId - HED_0011610 - - - - - frequencyUnits - - defaultUnits - Hz - - - hedId - HED_0011505 - - - hertz - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011611 - - - - Hz - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011612 - - - - - intensityUnits - - defaultUnits - dB - - - hedId - HED_0011506 - - - dB - Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011613 - - - - candela - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - hedId - HED_0011614 - - - - cd - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - hedId - HED_0011615 - - - - - jerkUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011507 - - - m-per-s^3 - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011616 - - - - - magneticFieldUnits - - defaultUnits - T - - - hedId - HED_0011508 - - - tesla - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011617 - - - - T - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011618 - - - - - memorySizeUnits - - defaultUnits - B - - - hedId - HED_0011509 - - - byte - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011619 - - - - B - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011620 - - - - - physicalLengthUnits - - defaultUnits - m - - - hedId - HED_0011510 - - - foot - - conversionFactor - 0.3048 - - - hedId - HED_0011621 - - - - inch - - conversionFactor - 0.0254 - - - hedId - HED_0011622 - - - - meter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011623 - - - - metre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011624 - - - - m - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011625 - - - - mile - - conversionFactor - 1609.34 - - - hedId - HED_0011626 - - - - - speedUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s - - - hedId - HED_0011511 - - - m-per-s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011627 - - - - mph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.44704 - - - hedId - HED_0011628 - - - - kph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.277778 - - - hedId - HED_0011629 - - - - - temperatureUnits - - defaultUnits - degree-Celsius - - - hedId - HED_0011512 - - - degree-Celsius - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011630 - - - - degree Celsius - Units are not allowed to have spaces. Use degree-Celsius or oC instead. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011631 - - - - oC - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011632 - - - - - timeUnits - - defaultUnits - s - - - hedId - HED_0011513 - - - second - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011633 - - - - s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011634 - - - - day - - conversionFactor - 86400 - - - hedId - HED_0011635 - - - - month - - hedId - HED_0011645 - - - - minute - - conversionFactor - 60 - - - hedId - HED_0011636 - - - - hour - Should be in 24-hour format. - - conversionFactor - 3600 - - - hedId - HED_0011637 - - - - year - Years do not have a constant conversion factor to seconds. - - hedId - HED_0011638 - - - - - volumeUnits - - defaultUnits - m^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011514 - - - m^3 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011639 - - - - - weightUnits - - defaultUnits - g - - - hedId - HED_0011515 - - - g - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011640 - - - - gram - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011641 - - - - pound - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011642 - - - - lb - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011643 - - - - - - - deca - SI unit multiple representing 10e1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011400 - - - - da - SI unit multiple representing 10e1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011401 - - - - hecto - SI unit multiple representing 10e2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011402 - - - - h - SI unit multiple representing 10e2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011403 - - - - kilo - SI unit multiple representing 10e3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011404 - - - - k - SI unit multiple representing 10e3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011405 - - - - mega - SI unit multiple representing 10e6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011406 - - - - M - SI unit multiple representing 10e6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011407 - - - - giga - SI unit multiple representing 10e9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011408 - - - - G - SI unit multiple representing 10e9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011409 - - - - tera - SI unit multiple representing 10e12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011410 - - - - T - SI unit multiple representing 10e12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011411 - - - - peta - SI unit multiple representing 10e15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011412 - - - - P - SI unit multiple representing 10e15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011413 - - - - exa - SI unit multiple representing 10e18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011414 - - - - E - SI unit multiple representing 10e18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011415 - - - - zetta - SI unit multiple representing 10e21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011416 - - - - Z - SI unit multiple representing 10e21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011417 - - - - yotta - SI unit multiple representing 10e24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011418 - - - - Y - SI unit multiple representing 10e24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011419 - - - - deci - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011420 - - - - d - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011421 - - - - centi - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011422 - - - - c - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011423 - - - - milli - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011424 - - - - m - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011425 - - - - micro - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011426 - - - - u - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011427 - - - - nano - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011428 - - - - n - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011429 - - - - pico - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011430 - - - - p - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011431 - - - - femto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011432 - - - - f - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011433 - - - - atto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011434 - - - - a - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011435 - - - - zepto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011436 - - - - z - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011437 - - - - yocto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011438 - - - - y - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011439 - - - - - - dateTimeClass - Date-times should conform to ISO8601 date-time format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.000000Z (year, month, day, hour (24h), minute, second, optional fractional seconds, and optional UTC time indicator. Any variation on the full form is allowed. - - allowedCharacter - digits - T - hyphen - colon - - - hedId - HED_0011301 - - - - nameClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, and underscore. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - underscore - hyphen - - - hedId - HED_0011302 - - - - numericClass - Value must be a valid numerical value. - - allowedCharacter - digits - E - e - plus - hyphen - period - - - hedId - HED_0011303 - - - - posixPath - Posix path specification. - - allowedCharacter - digits - letters - slash - colon - - - hedId - HED_0011304 - - - - textClass - Values that have the characteristics of text such as in descriptions. The text characters include printable characters (32 <= ASCII< 127) excluding comma, square bracket and curly braces as well as non ASCII (ASCII codes > 127). - - allowedCharacter - text - - - hedId - HED_0011305 - - - - - - hedId - The unique identifier of this element in the HED namespace. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010500 - - - annotationProperty - - - - requireChild - This tag must have a descendent. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010501 - - - annotationProperty - - - - rooted - This top-level library schema node should have a parent which is the indicated node in the partnered standard schema. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010502 - - - annotationProperty - - - - takesValue - This tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010503 - - - annotationProperty - - - - defaultUnits - The default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. - - unitClassDomain - - - unitRange - - - hedId - HED_0010104 - - - - isPartOf - This tag is part of the indicated tag -- as in the nose is part of the face. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010109 - - - - relatedTag - A HED tag that is closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010105 - - - - suggestedTag - A tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010106 - - - - unitClass - The unit class that the value of a placeholder node can belong to. - - tagDomain - - - unitClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010107 - - - - valueClass - Type of value taken on by the value of a placeholder node. - - tagDomain - - - valueClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010108 - - - - allowedCharacter - A special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder of a specified value class. Allowed characters may be listed individual, named individually, or named as a group as specified in Section 2.2 Character sets and restrictions of the HED specification. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - valueClassDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010304 - - - - conversionFactor - The factor to multiply these units or unit modifiers by to convert to default units. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - numericRange - - - hedId - HED_0010305 - - - - deprecatedFrom - The latest schema version in which the element was not deprecated. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010306 - - - - extensionAllowed - Users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes except for hashtag placeholders. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010307 - - - - inLibrary - The named library schema that this schema element is from. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010309 - - - - reserved - This tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010310 - - - - SIUnit - This unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and sub-multiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010311 - - - - SIUnitModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010312 - - - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010313 - - - - tagGroup - This tag can only appear inside a tag group. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010314 - - - - topLevelTagGroup - This tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. There are additional tag-specific restrictions on what other tags can appear in the group with this tag. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010315 - - - - unique - Only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010316 - - - - unitPrefix - This unit is a prefix unit (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010317 - - - - unitSymbol - This tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010318 - - - - - - annotationProperty - The value is not inherited by child nodes. - - hedId - HED_0010701 - - - - boolRange - This schema attribute's value can be true or false. This property was formerly named boolProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010702 - - - - elementDomain - This schema attribute can apply to any type of element class (i.e., tag, unit, unit class, unit modifier, or value class). This property was formerly named elementProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010703 - - - - tagDomain - This schema attribute can apply to node (tag-term) elements. This was added so attributes could apply to multiple types of elements. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010704 - - - - tagRange - This schema attribute's value can be a node. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010705 - - - - numericRange - This schema attribute's value can be numeric. - - hedId - HED_0010706 - - - - stringRange - This schema attribute's value can be a string. - - hedId - HED_0010707 - - - - unitClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit classes. This property was formerly named unitClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010708 - - - - unitClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a unit class. - - hedId - HED_0010709 - - - - unitModifierDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit modifiers. This property was formerly named unitModifierProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010710 - - - - unitDomain - This schema attribute can apply to units. This property was formerly named unitProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010711 - - - - unitRange - This schema attribute's value can be units. - - hedId - HED_0010712 - - - - valueClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to value classes. This property was formerly named valueClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010713 - - - - valueClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a value class. - - hedId - HED_0010714 - - - + + + + + + The Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE) is a standard terminology for scalp EEG data assessment designed for use in clinical practice that may also be used for research purposes. The SCORE standard defines terms for describing phenomena observed in scalp EEG data. It is also potentially applicable (with some suitable extensions) to EEG recorded in critical care and neonatal settings. The SCORE standard received European consensus and has been endorsed by the European Chapter of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN) and the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Commission on European Affairs. diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.1.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.1.0.xml index 86836214..23247552 100644 --- a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.1.0.xml +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.1.0.xml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ - + This schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors (HED) Library Schema implementation of Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE)(1-2) for describing events occurring during neuroimaging time series recordings. The HED-SCORE library schema allows the annotation of electrophysiology recordings using terms from an internationally accepted set of defined terms (SCORE) compatible with the HED framework . The resulting annotations are understandable to clinicians and directly usable in computer analysis. @@ -14,10 +14,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042001 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-modulator When sleep/drowsiness features are scored during drowsiness, Drowsy should be listed as a modulator @@ -33,10 +29,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042002 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-deprivation @@ -47,10 +39,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042003 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -65,10 +53,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042004 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -81,10 +65,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042005 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -99,10 +79,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042006 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -115,10 +91,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042007 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -133,10 +105,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042008 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -149,10 +117,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042009 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -167,10 +131,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042010 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -183,10 +143,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042011 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -201,10 +157,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042012 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -214,10 +166,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042013 - - inLibrary - score - Medication-administered-during-recording @@ -228,10 +176,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042014 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -246,10 +190,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042015 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -262,10 +202,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042016 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -280,10 +216,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042017 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -293,10 +225,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042018 - - inLibrary - score - Manual-eye-closure @@ -307,10 +235,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042019 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -325,10 +249,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042020 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -341,10 +261,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042021 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -359,10 +275,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042022 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -372,10 +284,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042023 - - inLibrary - score - Intermittent-photic-stimulation @@ -390,10 +298,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042024 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -411,10 +315,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042025 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -427,10 +327,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042026 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -445,10 +341,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042027 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -461,10 +353,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042028 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -479,10 +367,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042029 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -497,20 +381,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042030 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-refused-procedure hedId HED_0042031 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -525,10 +401,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042032 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -537,10 +409,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042033 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -555,10 +423,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042034 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -567,10 +431,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042035 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -585,10 +445,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042036 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -597,10 +453,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042037 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -615,10 +467,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042038 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -632,10 +480,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042039 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -650,10 +494,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042040 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -666,10 +506,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042041 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -684,10 +520,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042042 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -704,10 +536,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042043 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -722,10 +550,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042044 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -740,10 +564,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042045 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm Rhythmic activity occurring during wakefulness over the posterior regions of the head, generally with maximum amplitudes over the occipital areas. Amplitude varies. Best seen with eyes closed and during physical relaxation and relative mental inactivity. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. In adults this is the alpha rhythm, and the frequency is 8 to 13 Hz. However the frequency can be higher or lower than this range (often a supra or sub harmonic of alpha frequency) and is called alpha variant rhythm (fast and slow alpha variant rhythm). In children, the normal range of the frequency of the posterior dominant rhythm is age-dependant. @@ -762,10 +582,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042046 - - inLibrary - score - Mu-rhythm @@ -785,10 +601,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042047 - - inLibrary - score - Other-organized-rhythm @@ -813,10 +625,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042048 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -831,10 +639,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042049 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -848,10 +652,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042050 - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-background-activity @@ -868,10 +668,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042051 - - inLibrary - score - Nearly-continuous-background-activity @@ -889,10 +685,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042052 - - inLibrary - score - Discontinuous-background-activity @@ -910,10 +702,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042053 - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-suppression @@ -932,10 +720,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042054 - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-attenuation @@ -952,10 +736,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042055 - - inLibrary - score - Background-activity-suppression @@ -975,10 +755,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042056 - - inLibrary - score - Electrocerebral-inactivity @@ -992,10 +768,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042057 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1011,10 +783,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042058 - - inLibrary - score - Critically-ill-patient-periodic-discharges Periodic discharges (PDs): Periodic - repetition of a waveform with relatively uniform morphology and duration with a quantifiable inter-discharge interval between consecutive waveforms and recurrence of the waveform at nearly regular intervals. @@ -1035,10 +803,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042059 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-delta-activity @@ -1061,10 +825,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042060 - - inLibrary - score - Spike-or-sharp-and-wave @@ -1092,10 +852,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042061 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1109,10 +865,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042062 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptic-seizure The ILAE seizure classification divides seizures into focal, generalized onset, or unknown onset. @@ -1132,10 +884,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042063 - - inLibrary - score - Focal-onset-epileptic-seizure A focal seizure originates within networks limited to one hemisphere. They may be discretely localized or more widely distributed. Focal seizures may originate in subcortical structures. Focal seizures are optionally subdivided into focal aware and focal impaired awareness seizures. Specific motor and nonmotor classifiers may be added. @@ -1165,10 +913,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042064 - - inLibrary - score - Aware-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure Focal onset and maintained awareness (knowledge of self or environment). @@ -1183,10 +927,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042065 - - inLibrary - score - Impaired-awareness-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1201,10 +941,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042066 - - inLibrary - score - Awareness-unknown-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1219,10 +955,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042067 - - inLibrary - score - Focal-to-bilateral-tonic-clonic-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1237,10 +969,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042068 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1272,10 +1000,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042069 - - inLibrary - score - Unknown-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1297,10 +1021,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042070 - - inLibrary - score - Unclassified-epileptic-seizure Referring to a seizure type that cannot be described by the ILAE 2017 classification either because of inadequate information or unusual clinical features. @@ -1314,10 +1034,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042071 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1340,10 +1056,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042072 - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-PNES @@ -1365,10 +1077,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042073 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-related-episode @@ -1388,10 +1096,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042074 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-related-arousal Normal arousal. @@ -1403,10 +1107,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042075 - - inLibrary - score - Benign-sleep-myoclonus @@ -1420,10 +1120,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042076 - - inLibrary - score - Confusional-arousal @@ -1437,10 +1133,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042077 - - inLibrary - score - Cataplexy @@ -1462,10 +1154,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042078 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-periodic-limb-movement @@ -1479,10 +1167,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042079 - - inLibrary - score - REM-sleep-behavioral-disorder @@ -1496,10 +1180,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042080 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-walking @@ -1513,10 +1193,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042081 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1537,10 +1213,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042082 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperekplexia Disorder characterized by exaggerated startle response and hypertonicity that may occur during the first year of life and in severe cases during the neonatal period. Children usually present with marked irritability and recurrent startles in response to handling and sounds. Severely affected infants can have severe jerks and stiffening, sometimes with breath-holding spells. @@ -1553,10 +1225,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042083 - - inLibrary - score - Jactatio-capitis-nocturna @@ -1565,10 +1233,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042084 - - inLibrary - score - Pavor-nocturnus @@ -1582,10 +1246,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042085 - - inLibrary - score - Pediatric-stereotypical-behavior-episode @@ -1599,10 +1259,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042086 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1625,10 +1281,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042087 - - inLibrary - score - Syncope @@ -1650,10 +1302,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042088 - - inLibrary - score - Other-episode @@ -1664,10 +1312,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042089 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1682,10 +1326,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042090 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1696,10 +1336,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042091 - - inLibrary - score - Signal-morphology-property Signal morphology attributes relevant to features of background, interictal or ictal activity. @@ -1711,10 +1347,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042092 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-property Rhythmic activity can be observed during background, interictal or ictal activity and HED-SCORE therefore describes this as an property/attribute. @@ -1726,10 +1358,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042093 - - inLibrary - score - Delta-activity Rhythmic activity in the delta frequency range (under 4 Hz). @@ -1747,10 +1375,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042094 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1765,10 +1389,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042095 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1788,10 +1408,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042096 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1806,10 +1422,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042097 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1829,10 +1441,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042098 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1847,10 +1455,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042099 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1870,10 +1474,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042100 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1888,10 +1488,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042101 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1910,10 +1506,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042102 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1933,10 +1525,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042103 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1946,10 +1534,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042104 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1964,10 +1548,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042105 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1982,10 +1562,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042106 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2000,10 +1576,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042107 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2018,10 +1590,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042108 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2036,10 +1604,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042109 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2054,10 +1618,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042110 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2077,10 +1637,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042111 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2091,10 +1647,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042112 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2109,10 +1661,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042113 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2127,10 +1675,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042114 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2145,10 +1689,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042115 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2163,10 +1703,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042116 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2181,10 +1717,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042117 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2199,10 +1731,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042118 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2217,10 +1745,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042119 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2235,10 +1759,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042120 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2253,10 +1773,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042121 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2271,10 +1787,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042122 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2289,10 +1801,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042123 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2307,10 +1815,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042124 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2325,10 +1829,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042125 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2343,10 +1843,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042126 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2361,10 +1857,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042127 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2379,10 +1871,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042128 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2397,10 +1885,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042129 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2415,10 +1899,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042130 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2433,10 +1913,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042131 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2451,10 +1927,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042132 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2469,10 +1941,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042133 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2487,10 +1955,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042134 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2505,10 +1969,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042135 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2523,10 +1983,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042136 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2541,10 +1997,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042137 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2559,10 +2011,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042138 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2577,10 +2025,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042139 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2594,10 +2038,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042140 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2612,10 +2052,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042141 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2630,10 +2066,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042142 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2648,10 +2080,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042143 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2666,10 +2094,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042144 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2684,10 +2108,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042145 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2702,10 +2122,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042146 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2720,10 +2136,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042147 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2738,10 +2150,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042148 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2756,10 +2164,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042149 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2777,10 +2181,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042150 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-with-superimposed-activity Superimposed activity (for PDs and RDA). @@ -2796,10 +2196,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042151 - - inLibrary - score - Superimposed-fast-activity Superimposed fast activity. @@ -2815,10 +2211,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042152 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2833,10 +2225,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042153 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2854,10 +2242,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042154 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2872,10 +2256,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042155 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2889,10 +2269,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042156 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2907,10 +2283,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042157 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2929,10 +2301,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042158 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-spiky Spiky (<70 ms, measured at the baseline). ) @@ -2944,10 +2312,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042159 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-sharp @@ -2960,10 +2324,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042160 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-sharply-contoured @@ -2976,10 +2336,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042161 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-blunt @@ -2992,10 +2348,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042162 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3014,10 +2366,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042163 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -3031,10 +2379,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042164 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3048,10 +2392,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042165 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-absolute-amplitude @@ -3071,10 +2411,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042166 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -3092,10 +2428,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042167 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3115,10 +2447,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042168 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-polarity @@ -3137,10 +2465,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042169 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-tangential-polarity Tangential/horizontal dipole. @@ -3152,10 +2476,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042170 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3170,10 +2490,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042171 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3189,10 +2505,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042172 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3207,10 +2519,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042173 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3224,10 +2532,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042174 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3242,10 +2546,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042175 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3265,10 +2565,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042176 - - inLibrary - score - Feature-propagation When propagation within the graphoelement is observed, first the location of the onset region is scored. Then, the location of the propagation can be noted. @@ -3281,10 +2577,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042177 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3299,10 +2591,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042178 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3316,10 +2604,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042179 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3334,10 +2618,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042180 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3352,10 +2632,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042181 - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-reactivity Susceptibility of individual rhythms or the EEG as a whole to change following sensory stimulation or other physiologic actions. The type of stimulus can be a modulator or can be specified in free-text. @@ -3374,10 +2650,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042182 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3392,10 +2664,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042183 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3418,20 +2686,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042184 - - inLibrary - score - Other-facilitating-factor hedId HED_0042185 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3446,10 +2706,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042186 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3468,20 +2724,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042187 - - inLibrary - score - Reflex-provoked hedId HED_0042188 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3496,10 +2744,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042189 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3508,10 +2752,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042190 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3526,10 +2766,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042191 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3548,10 +2784,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042192 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-dependent-response Anomalous steady-state VEPs, of unusually sharp waveform or high amplitude. Some types have clinical correlates, for instance, occipital spikes after suppression of generalized PPR by medication and high-amplitude VEPs in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. @@ -3568,10 +2800,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042193 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-independent-response-limited @@ -3589,10 +2817,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042194 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-independent-response-self-sustained @@ -3610,10 +2834,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042195 - - inLibrary - score - Generalized-photoparoxysmal-response-limited @@ -3631,10 +2851,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042196 - - inLibrary - score - Generalized-photoparoxysmal-response-self-sustained @@ -3652,10 +2868,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042197 - - inLibrary - score - Activation-of-pre-existing-epileptogenic-area @@ -3673,10 +2885,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042198 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3691,10 +2899,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042199 - - inLibrary - score - Appearance-mode Describes how the non-ictal EEG pattern/graphoelement is distributed through the recording. Occurrence of the non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelement can be Random, Repetitive or Varying. Random: occurring without any rhythmicity / periodicity, Repetitive: occurring at an approximately regular rate / interval (generally of 1 to several seconds). Variable: occurring sometimes rhythmic or periodic, other times random, throughout the recording.) @@ -3714,10 +2918,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042200 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3732,10 +2932,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042201 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3750,10 +2946,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042202 - - inLibrary - score - Single-discharge Applies to the intra-burst pattern: a graphoelement that is not repetitive; before and after the graphoelement one can distinguish the background activity. @@ -3770,10 +2962,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042203 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-trains-or-bursts @@ -3792,10 +2980,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042204 - - inLibrary - score - Arrhythmic-trains-or-bursts @@ -3813,10 +2997,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042205 - - inLibrary - score - Fragmented-discharge @@ -3828,10 +3008,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042206 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3845,10 +3021,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042207 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-duration Duration (for PDs, RDA and SW). The suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine may be used if it is not possible to determine. @@ -3860,10 +3032,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042208 - - inLibrary - score - Very-brief-RPP-duration Less than 10 sec. @@ -3875,10 +3043,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042209 - - inLibrary - score - Brief-RPP-duration @@ -3891,10 +3055,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042210 - - inLibrary - score - Intermediate-RPP-duration @@ -3907,10 +3067,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042211 - - inLibrary - score - Long-RPP-duration @@ -3923,10 +3079,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042212 - - inLibrary - score - Very-long-RPP-duration @@ -3939,10 +3091,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042213 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3956,10 +3104,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042214 - - inLibrary - score - Sudden-RPP-onset Sudden (progressing from absent to well developed within 3 s. @@ -3971,10 +3115,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042215 - - inLibrary - score - Gradual-RPP-onset @@ -3987,10 +3127,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042216 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4004,10 +3140,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042217 - - inLibrary - score - Evolving-RPP-dynamics @@ -4018,10 +3150,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042218 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4036,10 +3164,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042219 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4052,10 +3176,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042220 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4070,10 +3190,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042221 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4086,10 +3202,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042222 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4108,10 +3220,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042223 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4123,10 +3231,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042224 - - inLibrary - score - One-time-incidence @@ -4137,10 +3241,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042225 - - inLibrary - score - Rare-feature-incidence @@ -4153,10 +3253,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042226 - - inLibrary - score - Uncommon-feature-incidence @@ -4169,10 +3265,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042227 - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-feature-incidence @@ -4185,10 +3277,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042228 - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-feature-incidence @@ -4201,10 +3289,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042229 - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-feature-incidence @@ -4217,10 +3301,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042230 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4234,10 +3314,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042231 - - inLibrary - score - Rare-prevalence Less than 1 percent. @@ -4249,10 +3325,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042232 - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-prevalence @@ -4265,10 +3337,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042233 - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-prevalence @@ -4281,10 +3349,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042234 - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-prevalence @@ -4297,10 +3361,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042235 - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-prevalence @@ -4313,10 +3373,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042236 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4336,10 +3392,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042237 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range Low: less than 20 microV, Medium: 20 to 70 microVSource, High: more than 70 microV. @@ -4357,10 +3409,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042238 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity @@ -4380,10 +3428,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042239 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization @@ -4400,10 +3444,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042240 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-poorly-organized Poorly organized. @@ -4415,10 +3455,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042241 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-disorganized @@ -4431,10 +3467,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042242 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-markedly-disorganized @@ -4447,10 +3479,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042243 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4472,10 +3500,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042244 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm @@ -4493,10 +3517,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042245 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-extreme-low-voltage @@ -4507,10 +3527,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042246 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-closure-could-not-be-achieved @@ -4522,10 +3538,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042247 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-lack-of-compliance @@ -4537,10 +3549,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042248 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-other-causes @@ -4552,10 +3560,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042249 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4570,10 +3574,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042250 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4585,10 +3585,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042251 - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-classification Seizure classification refers to the grouping of seizures based on their clinical features, EEG patterns, and other characteristics. Epileptic seizures are named using the current ILAE seizure classification. @@ -4601,10 +3597,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042252 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-seizure Sudden, brief (lower than 100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). Myoclonus is less regularly repetitive and less sustained than is clonus. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. @@ -4621,10 +3613,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042253 - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonic-seizure @@ -4637,10 +3625,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042254 - - inLibrary - score - Motor-seizure @@ -4658,10 +3642,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042255 - - inLibrary - score - Clonic-seizure Jerking, either symmetric or asymmetric, that is regularly repetitive and involves the same muscle groups. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. @@ -4673,10 +3653,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042256 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-seizure @@ -4689,10 +3665,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042257 - - inLibrary - score - Atonic-seizure @@ -4705,10 +3677,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042258 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-atonic-seizure @@ -4721,10 +3689,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042259 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-seizure @@ -4737,10 +3701,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042260 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-clonic-seizure @@ -4753,10 +3713,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042261 - - inLibrary - score - Automatism-seizure @@ -4769,10 +3725,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042262 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperkinetic-seizure @@ -4784,10 +3736,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042263 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptic-spasm @@ -4800,10 +3748,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042264 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4822,10 +3766,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042265 - - inLibrary - score - Behavior-arrest-seizure Arrest (pause) of activities, freezing, immobilization, as in behavior arrest seizure. A focal behavior arrest seizure shows arrest of behavior as the prominent feature of the entire seizure. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. @@ -4837,10 +3777,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042266 - - inLibrary - score - Sensory-seizure @@ -4853,10 +3789,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042267 - - inLibrary - score - Emotional-seizure @@ -4869,10 +3801,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042268 - - inLibrary - score - Cognitive-seizure @@ -4885,10 +3813,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042269 - - inLibrary - score - Autonomic-seizure @@ -4901,10 +3825,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042270 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4923,10 +3843,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042271 - - inLibrary - score - Typical-absence-seizure A sudden onset, interruption of ongoing activities, a blank stare, possibly a brief upward deviation of the eyes. Usually the patient will be unresponsive when spoken to. Duration is a few seconds to half a minute with very rapid recovery. Although not always available, an EEG would show generalized epileptiform discharges during the event. An absence seizure is by definition a seizure of generalized onset. The word is not synonymous with a blank stare, which also can be encountered with focal onset seizures. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. @@ -4938,10 +3854,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042272 - - inLibrary - score - Atypical-absence-seizure @@ -4954,10 +3866,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042273 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-absence-seizure @@ -4970,10 +3878,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042274 - - inLibrary - score - Eyelid-myoclonia-seizure @@ -4986,10 +3890,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042275 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5010,10 +3910,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042276 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-behavioral-arrest Interruption of ongoing motor activity or of ongoing behaviors with fixed gaze, without movement of the head or trunk (oro-alimentary and hand automatisms may continue). @@ -5031,10 +3927,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042277 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dyscognitive @@ -5048,10 +3940,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042278 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-elementary-motor @@ -5065,10 +3953,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042279 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-myoclonic-jerk Characterized by myoclonus. MYOCLONUS : sudden, brief (lower than 100 ms) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). @@ -5086,10 +3970,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042280 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-negative-myoclonus @@ -5108,10 +3988,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042281 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-clonic @@ -5130,10 +4006,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042282 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-jacksonian-march @@ -5152,10 +4024,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042283 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-epileptic-spasm @@ -5174,10 +4042,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042284 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic @@ -5196,10 +4060,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042285 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dystonic @@ -5218,10 +4078,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042286 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-postural @@ -5240,10 +4096,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042287 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-versive @@ -5261,10 +4113,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042288 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic @@ -5283,10 +4131,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042289 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic-without-figure-of-four Without figure of four: Asymmetry of limb posture during the tonic phase of a GTC: one arm is rigidly extended at the elbow (often with the fist clenched tightly and flexed at the wrist), whereas the opposite arm is flexed at the elbow. @@ -5299,10 +4143,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042290 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-left-elbow @@ -5316,10 +4156,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042291 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-right-elbow @@ -5333,10 +4169,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042292 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5356,10 +4188,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042293 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-atonic @@ -5378,10 +4206,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042294 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-eye-blinking @@ -5397,10 +4221,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042295 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-subtle-motor-phenomena @@ -5419,10 +4239,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042296 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5437,10 +4253,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042297 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5452,10 +4264,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042298 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5470,10 +4278,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042299 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5489,10 +4293,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042300 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-mimetic Facial expression suggesting an emotional state, often fear. @@ -5505,10 +4305,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042301 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-oroalimentary @@ -5522,10 +4318,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042302 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dacrystic @@ -5539,10 +4331,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042303 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-manual @@ -5560,10 +4348,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042304 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gestural @@ -5581,10 +4365,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042305 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hypermotor @@ -5603,10 +4383,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042306 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hypokinetic @@ -5625,10 +4401,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042307 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gelastic @@ -5642,10 +4414,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042308 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-other-automatisms @@ -5660,10 +4428,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042309 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5678,10 +4442,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042310 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5697,10 +4457,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042311 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-headache Headache occurring in close temporal proximity to the seizure or as the sole seizure manifestation. @@ -5717,10 +4473,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042312 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-visual @@ -5738,10 +4490,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042313 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-auditory @@ -5759,10 +4507,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042314 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-olfactory @@ -5774,10 +4518,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042315 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gustatory @@ -5791,10 +4531,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042316 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-epigastric @@ -5808,10 +4544,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042317 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-somatosensory @@ -5830,10 +4562,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042318 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-sensation @@ -5848,10 +4576,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042319 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-other @@ -5866,10 +4590,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042320 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5884,10 +4604,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042321 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5903,10 +4619,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042322 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-affective-emotional Components include fear, depression, joy, and (rarely) anger. @@ -5919,10 +4631,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042323 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hallucinatory @@ -5936,10 +4644,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042324 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-illusory @@ -5953,10 +4657,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042325 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-mnemonic @@ -5975,10 +4675,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042326 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-other @@ -5993,10 +4689,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042327 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6011,10 +4703,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042328 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6028,10 +4716,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042329 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-vocalization Single or repetitive utterances consisting of sounds such as grunts or shrieks. @@ -6044,10 +4728,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042330 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-verbalization @@ -6061,10 +4741,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042331 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dysphasia @@ -6078,10 +4754,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042332 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-aphasia @@ -6095,10 +4767,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042333 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-other @@ -6113,10 +4781,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042334 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6131,10 +4795,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042335 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6150,10 +4810,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042336 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-pupillary Mydriasis, miosis (either bilateral or unilateral). @@ -6170,10 +4826,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042337 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hypersalivation @@ -6187,10 +4839,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042338 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-respiratory-apnoeic @@ -6204,10 +4852,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042339 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-cardiovascular @@ -6221,10 +4865,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042340 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gastrointestinal @@ -6238,10 +4878,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042341 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-urinary-incontinence @@ -6255,10 +4891,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042342 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-genital @@ -6272,10 +4904,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042343 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-vasomotor @@ -6289,10 +4917,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042344 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sudomotor @@ -6310,10 +4934,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042345 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-thermoregulatory @@ -6322,10 +4942,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042346 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-other @@ -6336,10 +4952,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042347 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6354,10 +4966,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042348 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6370,10 +4978,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042349 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6388,10 +4992,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042350 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6413,10 +5013,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042351 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-unconscious Unawareness and unresponsiveness. @@ -6429,10 +5025,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042352 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-quick-recovery-of-consciousness @@ -6446,10 +5038,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042353 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-aphasia-or-dysphasia @@ -6463,10 +5051,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042354 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-behavioral-change @@ -6480,10 +5064,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042355 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-hemianopia @@ -6497,10 +5077,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042356 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-impaired-cognition @@ -6514,10 +5090,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042357 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-dysphoria @@ -6531,10 +5103,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042358 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-headache @@ -6548,10 +5116,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042359 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-nose-wiping @@ -6569,10 +5133,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042360 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-anterograde-amnesia @@ -6586,10 +5146,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042361 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-retrograde-amnesia @@ -6603,10 +5159,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042362 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-paresis @@ -6625,10 +5177,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042363 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-sleep @@ -6642,10 +5190,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042364 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-unilateral-myoclonic-jerks @@ -6659,10 +5203,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042365 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-other-unilateral-motor-phenomena @@ -6679,10 +5219,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042366 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6697,10 +5233,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042367 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6715,10 +5247,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042368 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-affected @@ -6736,10 +5264,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042369 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-awareness @@ -6757,10 +5281,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042370 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-event-count @@ -6780,10 +5300,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042371 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6797,10 +5313,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042372 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6814,10 +5326,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042373 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-prodrome @@ -6836,10 +5344,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042374 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6854,10 +5358,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042375 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6871,10 +5371,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042376 - - inLibrary - score - Subsequent-ictal-phase @@ -6882,10 +5378,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042377 - - inLibrary - score - Post-ictal-phase @@ -6893,10 +5385,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042378 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-tongue-biting @@ -6913,10 +5401,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042379 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6929,10 +5413,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042380 - - inLibrary - score - Artifact-significance-to-recording It is important to score the significance of the described artifacts: recording is not interpretable, recording of reduced diagnostic value, does not interfere with the interpretation of the recording. @@ -6944,20 +5424,12 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042381 - - inLibrary - score - Recording-not-interpretable-due-to-artifact hedId HED_0042382 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6972,10 +5444,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042383 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6984,10 +5452,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042384 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7002,10 +5466,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042385 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7014,10 +5474,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042386 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7032,10 +5488,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042387 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7052,10 +5504,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042388 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7070,10 +5518,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042389 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7091,10 +5535,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042390 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7112,10 +5552,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042391 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7133,10 +5569,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042392 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7154,10 +5586,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042393 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7169,10 +5597,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042394 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7187,10 +5611,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042395 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7200,10 +5620,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042396 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7218,10 +5634,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042397 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7238,10 +5650,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042398 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptiform-interictal-activity Transients distinguishable from background activity, with characteristic spiky morphology, typically, but neither exclusively, nor invariably found in interictal EEGs of people with epilepsy. @@ -7275,10 +5683,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042399 - - inLibrary - score - Abnormal-interictal-rhythmic-activity @@ -7306,10 +5710,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042400 - - inLibrary - score - Interictal-special-patterns @@ -7321,10 +5721,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042401 - - inLibrary - score - Interictal-periodic-discharges Periodic discharge not further specified (PDs). @@ -7343,10 +5739,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042402 - - inLibrary - score - Generalized-periodic-discharges GPDs. The term generalized refers to any bilateral, bisynchronous and symmetric pattern, even if it has a restricted field (e.g. bifrontal). @@ -7359,10 +5751,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042403 - - inLibrary - score - Lateralized-periodic-discharges @@ -7376,10 +5764,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042404 - - inLibrary - score - Bilateral-independent-periodic-discharges @@ -7393,10 +5777,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042405 - - inLibrary - score - Multifocal-periodic-discharges @@ -7410,10 +5790,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042406 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7433,10 +5809,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042407 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7452,10 +5824,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042408 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-activity-pattern Rhythmic activity. @@ -7475,10 +5843,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042409 - - inLibrary - score - Slow-alpha-variant-rhythm @@ -7499,10 +5863,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042410 - - inLibrary - score - Fast-alpha-variant-rhythm @@ -7521,10 +5881,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042411 - - inLibrary - score - Lambda-wave @@ -7545,10 +5901,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042412 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-slow-waves-youth @@ -7569,10 +5921,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042413 - - inLibrary - score - Diffuse-slowing-hyperventilation @@ -7593,10 +5941,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042414 - - inLibrary - score - Photic-driving @@ -7617,10 +5961,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042415 - - inLibrary - score - Photomyogenic-response @@ -7641,10 +5981,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042416 - - inLibrary - score - Arousal-pattern @@ -7665,10 +6001,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042417 - - inLibrary - score - Frontal-arousal-rhythm @@ -7687,10 +6019,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042418 - - inLibrary - score - Other-physiologic-pattern @@ -7701,10 +6029,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042419 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7719,10 +6043,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042420 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7737,10 +6057,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042421 - - inLibrary - score - EOG-channel-feature Electrooculogram (EOG) channel features. @@ -7756,10 +6072,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042422 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7774,10 +6086,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042423 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7795,10 +6103,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042424 - - inLibrary - score - Oxygen-saturation Percentage. @@ -7814,10 +6118,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042425 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7831,10 +6131,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042426 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7849,10 +6145,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042427 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7866,10 +6158,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042428 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7884,10 +6172,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042429 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7901,10 +6185,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042430 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7923,10 +6203,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042431 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7940,10 +6216,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042432 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7958,10 +6230,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042433 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7980,10 +6248,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042434 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8001,10 +6265,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042435 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8018,10 +6278,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042436 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8037,10 +6293,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042437 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8055,10 +6307,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042438 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8077,10 +6325,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042439 - - inLibrary - score - ECG-QT-period The time from the start of the Q wave to the end of the T wave @@ -8097,10 +6341,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042440 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8118,10 +6358,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042441 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8139,10 +6375,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042442 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8157,10 +6389,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042443 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8174,10 +6402,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042444 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8192,10 +6416,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042445 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8210,10 +6430,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042446 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8231,10 +6447,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042447 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8254,10 +6466,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042448 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8272,10 +6480,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042449 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8290,10 +6494,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042450 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8308,10 +6508,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042451 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8326,10 +6522,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042452 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8344,10 +6536,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042453 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8367,10 +6555,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042454 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8384,10 +6568,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042455 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8403,10 +6583,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042456 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8421,10 +6597,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042457 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8446,10 +6618,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042458 - - inLibrary - score - EMG-muscle-name @@ -8463,10 +6631,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042459 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8481,10 +6645,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042460 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8497,10 +6657,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042461 - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonus @@ -8511,10 +6667,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042462 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonus-rhythmic @@ -8527,10 +6679,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042463 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8548,10 +6696,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042464 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8564,10 +6708,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042465 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonus-synchronous @@ -8579,10 +6719,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042466 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonus-asynchronous @@ -8594,10 +6730,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042467 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8611,10 +6743,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042468 - - inLibrary - score - Spasm @@ -8626,10 +6754,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042469 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-contraction @@ -8641,10 +6765,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042470 - - inLibrary - score - Other-EMG-features @@ -8659,10 +6779,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042471 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8677,10 +6793,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042472 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8698,10 +6810,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042473 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8716,10 +6824,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042474 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8734,10 +6838,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042475 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-architecture For longer recordings. Only to be scored if whole-night sleep is part of the recording. It is a global descriptor of the structure and pattern of sleep: estimation of the amount of time spent in REM and NREM sleep, sleep duration, NREM-REM cycle. @@ -8753,10 +6853,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042476 - - inLibrary - score - Normal-sleep-architecture Recording containing sleep-patterns that are considered normal for the attained sleep stages and for the age. @@ -8768,10 +6864,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042477 - - inLibrary - score - Abnormal-sleep-architecture @@ -8784,10 +6876,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042478 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8809,10 +6897,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042479 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-stage-N1 Sleep stage 1. @@ -8824,10 +6908,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042480 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8846,10 +6926,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042481 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8863,10 +6939,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042482 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8881,10 +6953,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042483 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8898,10 +6966,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042484 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8916,10 +6980,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042485 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8933,10 +6993,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042486 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8951,10 +7007,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042487 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8978,10 +7030,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042488 - - inLibrary - score - Vertex-wave @@ -9003,10 +7051,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042489 - - inLibrary - score - K-complex @@ -9028,10 +7072,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042490 - - inLibrary - score - Saw-tooth-waves @@ -9053,10 +7093,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042491 - - inLibrary - score - POSTS @@ -9078,10 +7114,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042492 - - inLibrary - score - Hypnagogic-hypersynchrony @@ -9103,10 +7135,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042493 - - inLibrary - score - Non-reactive-sleep @@ -9120,10 +7148,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042494 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -9138,10 +7162,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042495 - - inLibrary - score - Sharp-transient-pattern Sharp transient. @@ -9160,10 +7180,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042496 - - inLibrary - score - Wicket-spikes @@ -9177,10 +7193,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042497 - - inLibrary - score - Small-sharp-spikes @@ -9201,10 +7213,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042498 - - inLibrary - score - Fourteen-six-Hz-positive-burst @@ -9225,10 +7233,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042499 - - inLibrary - score - Six-Hz-spike-slow-wave @@ -9249,10 +7253,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042500 - - inLibrary - score - Rudimentary-spike-wave-complex @@ -9273,10 +7273,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042501 - - inLibrary - score - Slow-fused-transient @@ -9297,10 +7293,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042502 - - inLibrary - score - Needle-like-occipital-spikes-blind @@ -9321,10 +7313,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042503 - - inLibrary - score - Subclinical-rhythmic-EEG-discharge-adults @@ -9345,10 +7333,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042504 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-temporal-theta-burst-drowsiness @@ -9362,10 +7346,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042505 - - inLibrary - score - Ciganek-rhythm @@ -9385,10 +7365,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042506 - - inLibrary - score - Temporal-slowing-elderly @@ -9409,10 +7385,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042507 - - inLibrary - score - Breach-rhythm @@ -9428,10 +7400,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042508 - - inLibrary - score - Other-uncertain-significant-pattern @@ -9447,10 +7415,6 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042509 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9465,13440 +7429,15 @@ For more information see https://hed-schema-library.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ind hedId HED_0042510 - - inLibrary - score - - - Event - Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. - - suggestedTag - Task-property - - - annotation - ncit:C25499 - rdfs:comment Should have this tag in every event process. - - - hedId - HED_0012001 - - - Sensory-event - Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012002 - - - - Agent-action - Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Agent - - - hedId - HED_0012003 - - - - Data-feature - An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - hedId - HED_0012004 - - - - Experiment-control - An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. - - hedId - HED_0012005 - - - - Experiment-procedure - An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. - - hedId - HED_0012006 - - - - Experiment-structure - An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. - - hedId - HED_0012007 - - - - Measurement-event - A discrete measure returned by an instrument. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - hedId - HED_0012008 - - - - - Agent - Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. - - suggestedTag - Agent-property - - - hedId - HED_0012009 - - - Animal-agent - An agent that is an animal. - - hedId - HED_0012010 - - - - Avatar-agent - An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. - - hedId - HED_0012011 - - - - Controller-agent - Experiment control software or hardware. - - hedId - HED_0012012 - - - - Human-agent - A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0012013 - - - - Robotic-agent - An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012014 - - - - Software-agent - An agent computer program that interacts with the participant in an active role such as an AI advisor. - - hedId - HED_0012015 - - - - - Action - Do something. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012016 - - - Communicate - Action conveying knowledge of or about something. - - hedId - HED_0012017 - - - Communicate-gesturally - Communicate non-verbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012018 - - - Clap-hands - Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. - - hedId - HED_0012019 - - - - Clear-throat - Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012020 - - - - Frown - Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012021 - - - - Grimace - Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012022 - - - - Nod-head - Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012023 - - - - Pump-fist - Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012024 - - - - Raise-eyebrows - Move eyebrows upward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - hedId - HED_0012025 - - - - Shake-fist - Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012026 - - - - Shake-head - Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012027 - - - - Shhh - Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012028 - - - - Shrug - Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - Move-torso - - - hedId - HED_0012029 - - - - Smile - Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012030 - - - - Spread-hands - Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012031 - - - - Thumb-up - Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012032 - - - - Thumbs-down - Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012033 - - - - Wave - Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012034 - - - - Widen-eyes - Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - hedId - HED_0012035 - - - - Wink - Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - hedId - HED_0012036 - - - - - Communicate-musically - Communicate using music. - - hedId - HED_0012037 - - - Hum - Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. - - hedId - HED_0012038 - - - - Play-instrument - Make musical sounds using an instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012039 - - - - Sing - Produce musical tones by means of the voice. - - hedId - HED_0012040 - - - - Vocalize - Utter vocal sounds. - - hedId - HED_0012041 - - - - Whistle - Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. - - hedId - HED_0012042 - - - - - Communicate-vocally - Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. - - hedId - HED_0012043 - - - Cry - Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. - - hedId - HED_0012044 - - - - Groan - Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. - - hedId - HED_0012045 - - - - Laugh - Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. - - hedId - HED_0012046 - - - - Scream - Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. - - hedId - HED_0012047 - - - - Shout - Say something very loudly. - - hedId - HED_0012048 - - - - Sigh - Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. - - hedId - HED_0012049 - - - - Speak - Communicate using spoken language. - - hedId - HED_0012050 - - - - Whisper - Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. - - hedId - HED_0012051 - - - - - - Move - Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. - - hedId - HED_0012052 - - - Breathe - Inhale or exhale during respiration. - - hedId - HED_0012053 - - - Blow - Expel air through pursed lips. - - hedId - HED_0012054 - - - - Cough - Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. - - hedId - HED_0012055 - - - - Exhale - Blow out or expel breath. - - hedId - HED_0012056 - - - - Hiccup - Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. - - hedId - HED_0012057 - - - - Hold-breath - Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. - - hedId - HED_0012058 - - - - Inhale - Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012059 - - - - Sneeze - Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012060 - - - - Sniff - Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. - - hedId - HED_0012061 - - - - - Move-body - Move entire body. - - hedId - HED_0012062 - - - Bend - Move body in a bowed or curved manner. - - hedId - HED_0012063 - - - - Dance - Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. - - hedId - HED_0012064 - - - - Fall-down - Lose balance and collapse. - - hedId - HED_0012065 - - - - Flex - Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. - - hedId - HED_0012066 - - - - Jerk - Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. - - hedId - HED_0012067 - - - - Lie-down - Move to a horizontal or resting position. - - hedId - HED_0012068 - - - - Recover-balance - Return to a stable, upright body position. - - hedId - HED_0012069 - - - - Shudder - Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. - - hedId - HED_0012070 - - - - Sit-down - Move from a standing to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012071 - - - - Sit-up - Move from lying down to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012072 - - - - Stand-up - Move from a sitting to a standing position. - - hedId - HED_0012073 - - - - Stretch - Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. - - hedId - HED_0012074 - - - - Stumble - Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. - - hedId - HED_0012075 - - - - Turn - Change or cause to change direction. - - hedId - HED_0012076 - - - - - Move-body-part - Move one part of a body. - - hedId - HED_0012077 - - - Move-eyes - Move eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012078 - - - Blink - Shut and open the eyes quickly. - - hedId - HED_0012079 - - - - Close-eyes - Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. - - hedId - HED_0012080 - - - - Fixate - Direct eyes to a specific point or target. - - hedId - HED_0012081 - - - - Inhibit-blinks - Purposely prevent blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012082 - - - - Open-eyes - Raise eyelids to expose pupil. - - hedId - HED_0012083 - - - - Saccade - Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. - - hedId - HED_0012084 - - - - Squint - Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. - - hedId - HED_0012085 - - - - Stare - Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. - - hedId - HED_0012086 - - - - - Move-face - Move the face or jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012087 - - - Bite - Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. - - hedId - HED_0012088 - - - - Burp - Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. - - hedId - HED_0012089 - - - - Chew - Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012090 - - - - Gurgle - Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. - - hedId - HED_0012091 - - - - Swallow - Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. - - hedId - HED_0012092 - - - Gulp - Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. - - hedId - HED_0012093 - - - - - Yawn - Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. - - hedId - HED_0012094 - - - - - Move-head - Move head. - - hedId - HED_0012095 - - - Lift-head - Tilt head back lifting chin. - - hedId - HED_0012096 - - - - Lower-head - Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. - - hedId - HED_0012097 - - - - Turn-head - Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. - - hedId - HED_0012098 - - - - - Move-lower-extremity - Move leg and/or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012099 - - - Curl-toes - Bend toes sometimes to grip. - - hedId - HED_0012100 - - - - Hop - Jump on one foot. - - hedId - HED_0012101 - - - - Jog - Run at a trot to exercise. - - hedId - HED_0012102 - - - - Jump - Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. - - hedId - HED_0012103 - - - - Kick - Strike out or flail with the foot or feet.Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012104 - - - - Pedal - Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012105 - - - - Press-foot - Move by pressing foot. - - hedId - HED_0012106 - - - - Run - Travel on foot at a fast pace. - - hedId - HED_0012107 - - - - Step - Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. - - hedId - HED_0012108 - - - Heel-strike - Strike the ground with the heel during a step. - - hedId - HED_0012109 - - - - Toe-off - Push with toe as part of a stride. - - hedId - HED_0012110 - - - - - Trot - Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. - - hedId - HED_0012111 - - - - Walk - Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. - - hedId - HED_0012112 - - - - - Move-torso - Move body trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012113 - - - - Move-upper-extremity - Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. - - hedId - HED_0012114 - - - Drop - Let or cause to fall vertically. - - hedId - HED_0012115 - - - - Grab - Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. - - hedId - HED_0012116 - - - - Grasp - Seize and hold firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012117 - - - - Hold-down - Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012118 - - - - Lift - Raising something to higher position. - - hedId - HED_0012119 - - - - Make-fist - Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. - - hedId - HED_0012120 - - - - Point - Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. - - hedId - HED_0012121 - - - - Press - Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. - - relatedTag - Push - - - hedId - HED_0012122 - - - - Push - Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. - - relatedTag - Press - - - hedId - HED_0012123 - - - - Reach - Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. - - hedId - HED_0012124 - - - - Release - Make available or set free. - - hedId - HED_0012125 - - - - Retract - Draw or pull back. - - hedId - HED_0012126 - - - - Scratch - Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. - - hedId - HED_0012127 - - - - Snap-fingers - Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012128 - - - - Touch - Come into or be in contact with. - - hedId - HED_0012129 - - - - - - - Perceive - Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. - - hedId - HED_0012130 - - - Hear - Give attention to a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012131 - - - - See - Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. - - hedId - HED_0012132 - - - - Sense-by-touch - Sense something through receptors in the skin. - - hedId - HED_0012133 - - - - Smell - Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. - - hedId - HED_0012134 - - - - Taste - Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. - - hedId - HED_0012135 - - - - - Perform - Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. - - hedId - HED_0012136 - - - Close - Act as to blocked against entry or passage. - - hedId - HED_0012137 - - - - Collide-with - Hit with force when moving. - - hedId - HED_0012138 - - - - Halt - Bring or come to an abrupt stop. - - hedId - HED_0012139 - - - - Modify - Change something. - - hedId - HED_0012140 - - - - Open - Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. - - hedId - HED_0012141 - - - - Operate - Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. - - hedId - HED_0012142 - - - - Play - Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012143 - - - - Read - Interpret something that is written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012144 - - - - Repeat - Make do or perform again. - - hedId - HED_0012145 - - - - Rest - Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. - - hedId - HED_0012146 - - - - Ride - Ride on an animal or in a vehicle. Ride conveys some notion that another agent has partial or total control of the motion. - - hedId - HED_0012147 - - - - Write - Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012148 - - - - - Think - Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. - - hedId - HED_0012149 - - - Allow - Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. - - hedId - HED_0012150 - - - - Attend-to - Focus mental experience on specific targets. - - hedId - HED_0012151 - - - - Count - Tally items either silently or aloud. - - hedId - HED_0012152 - - - - Deny - Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. - - hedId - HED_0012153 - - - - Detect - Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. - - hedId - HED_0012154 - - - - Discriminate - Recognize a distinction. - - hedId - HED_0012155 - - - - Encode - Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. - - hedId - HED_0012156 - - - - Evade - Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. - - hedId - HED_0012157 - - - - Generate - Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. - - hedId - HED_0012158 - - - - Identify - Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. - - hedId - HED_0012159 - - - - Imagine - Form a mental image or concept of something. - - hedId - HED_0012160 - - - - Judge - Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. - - hedId - HED_0012161 - - - - Learn - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - hedId - HED_0012162 - - - - Memorize - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - hedId - HED_0012163 - - - - Plan - Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. - - hedId - HED_0012164 - - - - Predict - Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact information. - - hedId - HED_0012165 - - - - Recall - Remember information by mental effort. - - hedId - HED_0012166 - - - - Recognize - Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. - - hedId - HED_0012167 - - - - Respond - React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012168 - - - - Switch-attention - Transfer attention from one focus to another. - - hedId - HED_0012169 - - - - Track - Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. - - hedId - HED_0012170 - - - - - - Item - An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012171 - - - Biological-item - An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. - - hedId - HED_0012172 - - - Anatomical-item - A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. - - hedId - HED_0012173 - - - Body - The biological structure representing an organism. - - hedId - HED_0012174 - - - - Body-part - Any part of an organism. - - hedId - HED_0012175 - - - Head - The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. - - hedId - HED_0012176 - - - - Head-part - A part of the head. - - hedId - HED_0013200 - - - Brain - Organ inside the head that is made up of nerve cells and controls the body. - - hedId - HED_0012177 - - - - Brain-region - A region of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0013201 - - - Cerebellum - A major structure of the brain located near the brainstem. It plays a key role in motor control, coordination, precision, with contributions to different cognitive functions. - - hedId - HED_0013202 - - - - Frontal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012178 - - - - Occipital-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012179 - - - - Parietal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012180 - - - - Temporal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012181 - - - - - Ear - A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. - - hedId - HED_0012182 - - - - Face - The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012183 - - - - Face-part - A part of the face. - - hedId - HED_0013203 - - - Cheek - The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jawline. - - hedId - HED_0012184 - - - - Chin - The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012185 - - - - Eye - The organ of sight or vision. - - hedId - HED_0012186 - - - - Eyebrow - The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. - - hedId - HED_0012187 - - - - Eyelid - The folds of the skin that cover the eye when closed. - - hedId - HED_0012188 - - - - Forehead - The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. - - hedId - HED_0012189 - - - - Lip - Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012190 - - - - Mouth - The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. - - hedId - HED_0012191 - - - - Mouth-part - A part of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0013204 - - - Teeth - The hard bone-like structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012193 - - - - Tongue - A muscular organ in the mouth with significant role in mastication, swallowing, speech, and taste. - - hedId - HED_0013205 - - - - - Nose - A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. - - hedId - HED_0012192 - - - - - Hair - The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. - - hedId - HED_0012194 - - - - - Lower-extremity - Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). - - hedId - HED_0012195 - - - - Lower-extremity-part - A part of the lower extremity. - - hedId - HED_0013206 - - - Ankle - A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. - - hedId - HED_0012196 - - - - Foot - The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. - - hedId - HED_0012198 - - - - Foot-part - A part of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013207 - - - Heel - The back of the foot below the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0012200 - - - - Instep - The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. - - hedId - HED_0012201 - - - - Toe - A digit of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013208 - - - Big-toe - The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012199 - - - - Little-toe - The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012202 - - - - - Toes - The terminal digits of the foot. Used to describe collective attributes of all toes, such as bending all toes - - relatedTag - Toe - - - hedId - HED_0012203 - - - - - Knee - A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. - - hedId - HED_0012204 - - - - Lower-leg - The part of the leg between the knee and the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0013209 - - - - Lower-leg-part - A part of the lower leg. - - hedId - HED_0013210 - - - Calf - The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012197 - - - - Shin - Front part of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012205 - - - - - Upper-leg - The part of the leg between the hip and the knee. - - hedId - HED_0013211 - - - - Upper-leg-part - A part of the upper leg. - - hedId - HED_0013212 - - - Thigh - Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. - - hedId - HED_0012206 - - - - - - Neck - The part of the body connecting the head to the torso, containing the cervical spine and vital pathways of nerves, blood vessels, and the airway. - - hedId - HED_0013213 - - - - Torso - The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. - - hedId - HED_0012207 - - - - Torso-part - A part of the torso. - - hedId - HED_0013214 - - - Abdomen - The part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013215 - - - - Navel - The central mark on the abdomen created by the detachment of the umbilical cord after birth. - - hedId - HED_0013216 - - - - Pelvis - The bony structure at the base of the spine supporting the legs. - - hedId - HED_0013217 - - - - Pelvis-part - A part of the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013218 - - - Buttocks - The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012208 - - - - Genitalia - The external organs of reproduction and urination, located in the pelvic region. This includes both male and female genital structures. - - hedId - HED_0013219 - - - - Gentalia - The external organs of reproduction. Deprecated due to spelling error. Use Genitalia. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012209 - - - - Hip - The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. - - hedId - HED_0012210 - - - - - Torso-back - The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. - - hedId - HED_0012211 - - - - Torso-chest - The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. - - hedId - HED_0012212 - - - - Viscera - Internal organs of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012213 - - - - Waist - The abdominal circumference at the navel. - - hedId - HED_0012214 - - - - - Upper-extremity - Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). - - hedId - HED_0012215 - - - - Upper-extremity-part - A part of the upper extremity. - - hedId - HED_0013220 - - - Elbow - A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0012216 - - - - Forearm - Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. - - hedId - HED_0012217 - - - - Forearm-part - A part of the forearm. - - hedId - HED_0013221 - - - - Hand - The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. - - hedId - HED_0012218 - - - - Hand-part - A part of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0013222 - - - Finger - Any of the digits of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012219 - - - Index-finger - The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012220 - - - - Little-finger - The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012221 - - - - Middle-finger - The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012222 - - - - Ring-finger - The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012223 - - - - Thumb - The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. - - hedId - HED_0012224 - - - - - Fingers - The terminal digits of the hand. Used to describe collective attributes of all fingers, such as bending all fingers - - relatedTag - Finger - - - hedId - HED_0013223 - - - - Knuckles - A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012225 - - - - Palm - The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. - - hedId - HED_0012226 - - - - - Shoulder - Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012227 - - - - Upper-arm - Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. - - hedId - HED_0012228 - - - - Upper-arm-part - A part of the upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0013224 - - - - Wrist - A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. - - hedId - HED_0012229 - - - - - - - Organism - A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). - - hedId - HED_0012230 - - - Animal - A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. - - hedId - HED_0012231 - - - - Human - The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. - - hedId - HED_0012232 - - - - Plant - Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. - - hedId - HED_0012233 - - - - - - Language-item - An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012234 - - - Character - A mark or symbol used in writing. - - hedId - HED_0012235 - - - - Clause - A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. - - hedId - HED_0012236 - - - - Glyph - A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. - - hedId - HED_0012237 - - - - Nonword - An unpronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that is surrounded by white space when written, is not accepted as a word by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012238 - - - - Paragraph - A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. - - hedId - HED_0012239 - - - - Phoneme - Any of the minimally distinct units of sound in a specified language that distinguish one word from another. - - hedId - HED_0012240 - - - - Phrase - A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. - - hedId - HED_0012241 - - - - Pseudoword - A pronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012242 - - - - Sentence - A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. - - hedId - HED_0012243 - - - - Syllable - A unit of pronunciation having a vowel or consonant sound, with or without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word. - - hedId - HED_0012244 - - - - Textblock - A block of text. - - hedId - HED_0012245 - - - - Word - A single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing, used with others (or sometimes alone) to form a sentence and typically surrounded by white space when written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012246 - - - - - Object - Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012247 - - - Geometric-object - An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. - - hedId - HED_0012248 - - - 2D-shape - A planar, two-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012249 - - - Arrow - A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. - - hedId - HED_0012250 - - - - Clockface - The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clock-face-position numbering or anatomic subregion. - - hedId - HED_0012251 - - - - Cross - A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. - - hedId - HED_0012252 - - - - Dash - A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. - - hedId - HED_0012253 - - - - Ellipse - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012254 - - - Circle - A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012255 - - - - - Rectangle - A parallelogram with four right angles. - - hedId - HED_0012256 - - - Square - A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. - - hedId - HED_0012257 - - - - - Single-point - A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. - - hedId - HED_0012258 - - - - Star - A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. - - hedId - HED_0012259 - - - - Triangle - A three-sided polygon. - - hedId - HED_0012260 - - - - - 3D-shape - A geometric three-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012261 - - - Box - A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. - - hedId - HED_0012262 - - - Cube - A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. - - hedId - HED_0012263 - - - - - Cone - A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. - - hedId - HED_0012264 - - - - Cylinder - A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. - - hedId - HED_0012265 - - - - Ellipsoid - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012266 - - - Sphere - A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012267 - - - - - Pyramid - A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. - - hedId - HED_0012268 - - - - - Pattern - An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012269 - - - Dots - A small round mark or spot. - - hedId - HED_0012270 - - - - LED-pattern - A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. - - hedId - HED_0012271 - - - - - - Ingestible-object - Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. - - hedId - HED_0012272 - - - - Man-made-object - Something constructed by human means. - - hedId - HED_0012273 - - - Building - A structure that usually has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. - - hedId - HED_0012274 - - - - Building-part - A part of a building. - - hedId - HED_0013231 - - - Attic - A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. - - hedId - HED_0012275 - - - - Basement - The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. - - hedId - HED_0012276 - - - - Door - A door is a hinged or otherwise movable barrier that allows entry into and exit from an enclosed structure. - - hedId - HED_0013232 - - - - Entrance - The means or place of entry. - - hedId - HED_0012277 - - - - Roof - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. - - hedId - HED_0012278 - - - - Room - An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. - - hedId - HED_0012279 - - - - Window - An opening in a wall, roof, or vehicle that allows light and air to enter, typically covered by glass or other transparent material. - - hedId - HED_0013233 - - - - - Clothing - A covering designed to be worn on the body. - - hedId - HED_0012280 - - - - Device - An object contrived for a specific purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012281 - - - Assistive-device - A device that help an individual accomplish a task. - - hedId - HED_0012282 - - - Glasses - Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. - - hedId - HED_0012283 - - - - Writing-device - A device used for writing. - - hedId - HED_0012284 - - - Pen - A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. - - hedId - HED_0012285 - - - - Pencil - An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012286 - - - - - - Computing-device - An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. - - hedId - HED_0012287 - - - Cellphone - A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. - - hedId - HED_0012288 - - - - Desktop-computer - A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. - - hedId - HED_0012289 - - - - Laptop-computer - A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. - - hedId - HED_0012290 - - - - Tablet-computer - A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. - - hedId - HED_0012291 - - - - - Engine - A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. - - hedId - HED_0012292 - - - - IO-device - Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012293 - - - Input-device - A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. - - hedId - HED_0012294 - - - Computer-mouse - A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012295 - - - Mouse-button - An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. - - hedId - HED_0012296 - - - - Scroll-wheel - A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. - - hedId - HED_0012297 - - - - - Joystick - A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. - - hedId - HED_0012298 - - - - Keyboard - A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012299 - - - Keyboard-key - A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. - - hedId - HED_0012300 - - - # - Value of a keyboard key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012301 - - - - - - Keypad - A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. - - hedId - HED_0012302 - - - Keypad-key - A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. - - hedId - HED_0012303 - - - # - Value of keypad key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012304 - - - - - - Microphone - A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. - - hedId - HED_0012305 - - - - Push-button - A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. - - hedId - HED_0012306 - - - - - Output-device - Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. - - hedId - HED_0012307 - - - Auditory-device - A device designed to produce sound. - - hedId - HED_0012308 - - - Headphones - An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. - - hedId - HED_0012309 - - - - Loudspeaker - A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012310 - - - - - Display-device - An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. - - hedId - HED_0012311 - - - Computer-screen - An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective mesh work. - - hedId - HED_0012312 - - - - Head-mounted-display - An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). - - hedId - HED_0012314 - - - - LED-display - A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. - - hedId - HED_0012315 - - - - Screen-window - A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012313 - - - - - - Recording-device - A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. - - hedId - HED_0012316 - - - EEG-recorder - A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0012317 - - - - EMG-recorder - A device for recording electrical activity of muscles using electrodes on the body surface or within the muscular mass. - - hedId - HED_0013225 - - - - File-storage - A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. - - hedId - HED_0012318 - - - - MEG-recorder - A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. - - hedId - HED_0012319 - - - - Motion-capture - A device for recording the movement of objects or people. - - hedId - HED_0012320 - - - - Tape-recorder - A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. - - hedId - HED_0012321 - - - - - Touchscreen - A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012322 - - - - - Machine - A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. - - hedId - HED_0012323 - - - - Measurement-device - A device that measures something. - - hedId - HED_0012324 - - - Clock - A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. - - hedId - HED_0012325 - - - - - Robot - A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012327 - - - - Tool - A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assembly or operation. - - hedId - HED_0012328 - - - - - Document - A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. - - hedId - HED_0012329 - - - Book - A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. - - hedId - HED_0012330 - - - - Letter - A written message addressed to a person or organization. - - hedId - HED_0012331 - - - - Note - A brief written record. - - hedId - HED_0012332 - - - - Notebook - A book for notes or memoranda. - - hedId - HED_0012333 - - - - Questionnaire - A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. - - hedId - HED_0012334 - - - - - Furnishing - Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. - - hedId - HED_0012335 - - - - Manufactured-material - Substances created or extracted from raw materials. - - hedId - HED_0012336 - - - Ceramic - A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. - - hedId - HED_0012337 - - - - Glass - A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. - - hedId - HED_0012338 - - - - Paper - A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. - - hedId - HED_0012339 - - - - Plastic - Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermo-setting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. - - hedId - HED_0012340 - - - - Steel - An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. - - hedId - HED_0012341 - - - - - Media - Media are audio/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. - - hedId - HED_0012342 - - - Media-clip - A short segment of media. - - hedId - HED_0012343 - - - Audio-clip - A short segment of audio. - - hedId - HED_0012344 - - - - Audiovisual-clip - A short media segment containing both audio and video. - - hedId - HED_0012345 - - - - Video-clip - A short segment of video. - - hedId - HED_0012346 - - - - - Visualization - An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. - - hedId - HED_0012347 - - - Animation - A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. - - hedId - HED_0012348 - - - - Art-installation - A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. - - hedId - HED_0012349 - - - - Braille - A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. - - hedId - HED_0012350 - - - - Image - Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. - - hedId - HED_0012351 - - - Cartoon - A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. - - hedId - HED_0012352 - - - - Drawing - A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. - - hedId - HED_0012353 - - - - Icon - A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012354 - - - - Painting - A work produced through the art of painting. - - hedId - HED_0012355 - - - - Photograph - An image recorded by a camera. - - hedId - HED_0012356 - - - - - Movie - A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. - - hedId - HED_0012357 - - - - Outline-visualization - A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. - - hedId - HED_0012358 - - - - Point-light-visualization - A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. - - hedId - HED_0012359 - - - - Sculpture - A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. - - hedId - HED_0012360 - - - - Stick-figure-visualization - A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. - - hedId - HED_0012361 - - - - - - Navigational-object - An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. - - hedId - HED_0012362 - - - Path - A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. - - hedId - HED_0012363 - - - - Road - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - - hedId - HED_0012364 - - - Lane - A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. - - hedId - HED_0012365 - - - - - Runway - A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. - - hedId - HED_0012366 - - - - - Vehicle - A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012367 - - - Aircraft - A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. - - hedId - HED_0012368 - - - - Bicycle - A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. - - hedId - HED_0012369 - - - - Boat - A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. - - hedId - HED_0012370 - - - - Car - A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012371 - - - - Cart - A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012372 - - - - Tractor - A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. - - hedId - HED_0012373 - - - - Train - A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. - - hedId - HED_0012374 - - - - Truck - A motor vehicle which, as its primary function, transports cargo rather than human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012375 - - - - - - Natural-object - Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. - - hedId - HED_0012376 - - - Mineral - A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. - - hedId - HED_0012377 - - - - Natural-feature - A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. - - hedId - HED_0012378 - - - Field - An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. - - hedId - HED_0012379 - - - - Hill - A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. - - hedId - HED_0012380 - - - - Mountain - A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. - - hedId - HED_0012381 - - - - River - A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. - - hedId - HED_0012382 - - - - Waterfall - A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. - - hedId - HED_0012383 - - - - - - - Sound - Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012384 - - - Environmental-sound - Sounds occurring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. - - hedId - HED_0012385 - - - Crowd-sound - Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. - - hedId - HED_0012386 - - - - Signal-noise - Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. - - hedId - HED_0012387 - - - - - Musical-sound - Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. - - hedId - HED_0012388 - - - Instrument-sound - Sound produced by a musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012389 - - - - Tone - A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. - - hedId - HED_0012390 - - - - Vocalized-sound - Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. - - hedId - HED_0012391 - - - - - Named-animal-sound - A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. - - hedId - HED_0012392 - - - Barking - Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. - - hedId - HED_0012393 - - - - Bleating - Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. - - hedId - HED_0012394 - - - - Chirping - Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. - - hedId - HED_0012395 - - - - Crowing - Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. - - hedId - HED_0012396 - - - - Growling - Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. - - hedId - HED_0012397 - - - - Meowing - Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. - - hedId - HED_0012398 - - - - Mooing - Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. - - hedId - HED_0012399 - - - - Purring - Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. - - hedId - HED_0012400 - - - - Roaring - Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. - - hedId - HED_0012401 - - - - Squawking - Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. - - hedId - HED_0012402 - - - - - Named-object-sound - A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. - - hedId - HED_0012403 - - - Alarm-sound - A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. - - hedId - HED_0012404 - - - - Beep - A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012405 - - - - Buzz - A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. - - hedId - HED_0012406 - - - - Click - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012407 - - - - Ding - A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. - - hedId - HED_0012408 - - - - Horn-blow - A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. - - hedId - HED_0012409 - - - - Ka-ching - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012410 - - - - Siren - A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. - - hedId - HED_0012411 - - - - - - - Property - Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012412 - - - Agent-property - Something that pertains to or describes an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012413 - - - Agent-state - The state of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012414 - - - Agent-cognitive-state - The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012415 - - - Alert - Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. - - hedId - HED_0012416 - - - - Anesthetized - Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. - - hedId - HED_0012417 - - - - Asleep - Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. - - hedId - HED_0012418 - - - - Attentive - Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. - - hedId - HED_0012419 - - - - Awake - In a non sleeping state. - - hedId - HED_0012420 - - - - Brain-dead - Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. - - hedId - HED_0012421 - - - - Comatose - In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. - - hedId - HED_0012422 - - - - Distracted - Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. - - hedId - HED_0012423 - - - - Drowsy - In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. - - hedId - HED_0012424 - - - - Intoxicated - In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. - - hedId - HED_0012425 - - - - Locked-in - In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012426 - - - - Passive - Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012427 - - - - Resting - A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. - - hedId - HED_0012428 - - - - Vegetative - A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). - - hedId - HED_0012429 - - - - - Agent-emotional-state - The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012430 - - - Angry - Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. - - hedId - HED_0012431 - - - - Aroused - In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. - - hedId - HED_0012432 - - - - Awed - Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. - - hedId - HED_0012433 - - - - Compassionate - Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. - - hedId - HED_0012434 - - - - Content - Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. - - hedId - HED_0012435 - - - - Disgusted - Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. - - hedId - HED_0012436 - - - - Emotionally-neutral - Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. - - hedId - HED_0012437 - - - - Empathetic - Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. - - hedId - HED_0012438 - - - - Excited - Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. - - hedId - HED_0012439 - - - - Fearful - Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. - - hedId - HED_0012440 - - - - Frustrated - Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. - - hedId - HED_0012441 - - - - Grieving - Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. - - hedId - HED_0012442 - - - - Happy - Feeling pleased and content. - - hedId - HED_0012443 - - - - Jealous - Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. - - hedId - HED_0012444 - - - - Joyful - Feeling delight or intense happiness. - - hedId - HED_0012445 - - - - Loving - Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. - - hedId - HED_0012446 - - - - Relieved - No longer feeling pain, distress,anxiety, or reassured. - - hedId - HED_0012447 - - - - Sad - Feeling grief or unhappiness. - - hedId - HED_0012448 - - - - Stressed - Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. - - hedId - HED_0012449 - - - - - Agent-physiological-state - Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012450 - - - Catamenial - Related to menstruation. - - hedId - HED_0013226 - - - - Fever - Body temperature above the normal range. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0013227 - - - - Healthy - Having no significant health-related issues. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0012451 - - - - Hungry - Being in a state of craving or desiring food. - - relatedTag - Sated - Thirsty - - - hedId - HED_0012452 - - - - Rested - Feeling refreshed and relaxed. - - relatedTag - Tired - - - hedId - HED_0012453 - - - - Sated - Feeling full. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012454 - - - - Sick - Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. - - relatedTag - Healthy - - - hedId - HED_0012455 - - - - Thirsty - Feeling a need to drink. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012456 - - - - Tired - Feeling in need of sleep or rest. - - relatedTag - Rested - - - hedId - HED_0012457 - - - - - Agent-postural-state - Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. - - hedId - HED_0012458 - - - Crouching - Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. - - hedId - HED_0012459 - - - - Eyes-closed - Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012460 - - - - Eyes-open - Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012461 - - - - Kneeling - Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0012462 - - - - On-treadmill - Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. - - hedId - HED_0012463 - - - - Prone - Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. - - hedId - HED_0012464 - - - - Seated-with-chin-rest - Using a device that supports the chin and head. - - hedId - HED_0012465 - - - - Sitting - In a seated position. - - hedId - HED_0012466 - - - - Standing - Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. - - hedId - HED_0012467 - - - - - - Agent-task-role - The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0012468 - - - Experiment-actor - An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. - - hedId - HED_0012469 - - - - Experiment-controller - An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012470 - - - - Experiment-participant - Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012471 - - - - Experimenter - Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. - - hedId - HED_0012472 - - - - - Agent-trait - A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012473 - - - Age - Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012474 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012475 - - - - - Agent-experience-level - Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. - - hedId - HED_0012476 - - - Expert-level - Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. - - relatedTag - Intermediate-experience-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012477 - - - - Intermediate-experience-level - Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012478 - - - - Novice-level - Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Intermediate-experience-level - - - hedId - HED_0012479 - - - - - Ethnicity - Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012480 - - - - Gender - Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. - - hedId - HED_0012481 - - - - Handedness - Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. - - hedId - HED_0012482 - - - Ambidextrous - Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012483 - - - - Left-handed - Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012484 - - - - Right-handed - Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012485 - - - - - Race - Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012486 - - - - Sex - Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. - - hedId - HED_0012487 - - - Female - Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. - - hedId - HED_0012488 - - - - Intersex - Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. - - hedId - HED_0012489 - - - - Male - Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. - - hedId - HED_0012490 - - - - Other-sex - A non-specific designation of sexual traits. - - hedId - HED_0012491 - - - - - - - Data-property - Something that pertains to data or information. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012492 - - - Data-artifact - An anomalous, interfering, or distorting signal originating from a source other than the item being studied. - - hedId - HED_0012493 - - - Biological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a biological entity being measured. - - hedId - HED_0012494 - - - Chewing-artifact - Artifact from moving the jaw in a chewing motion. - - hedId - HED_0012495 - - - - ECG-artifact - An electrical artifact from the far-field potential from pulsation of the heart, time locked to QRS complex. - - hedId - HED_0012496 - - - - EMG-artifact - Artifact from muscle activity and myogenic potentials at the measurements site. In EEG, myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (e.g. clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. - - hedId - HED_0012497 - - - - Eye-artifact - Ocular movements and blinks can result in artifacts in different types of data. In electrophysiology data, these can result transients and offsets the signal. - - hedId - HED_0012498 - - - Eye-blink-artifact - Artifact from eye blinking. In EEG, Fp1/Fp2 electrodes become electro-positive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. - - hedId - HED_0012499 - - - - Eye-movement-artifact - Eye movements can cause artifacts on recordings. The charge of the eye can especially cause artifacts in electrophysiology data. - - hedId - HED_0012500 - - - Horizontal-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes left-to-right and right-to-left. In EEG, there is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. - - hedId - HED_0012501 - - - - Nystagmus-artifact - Artifact from nystagmus (a vision condition in which the eyes make repetitive, uncontrolled movements). - - hedId - HED_0012502 - - - - Slow-eye-movement-artifact - Artifacts originating from slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. - - hedId - HED_0012503 - - - - Vertical-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes up and down. In EEG, this causes positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotates upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball is associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections is similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. - - hedId - HED_0012504 - - - - - - Movement-artifact - Artifact in the measured data generated by motion of the subject. - - hedId - HED_0012505 - - - - Pulse-artifact - A mechanical artifact from a pulsating blood vessel near a measurement site, cardio-ballistic artifact. - - hedId - HED_0012506 - - - - Respiration-artifact - Artifact from breathing. - - hedId - HED_0012507 - - - - Rocking-patting-artifact - Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings most commonly seen in infants. Typically caused by a caregiver rocking or patting the infant. - - hedId - HED_0012508 - - - - Sucking-artifact - Artifact from sucking, typically seen in very young cases. - - hedId - HED_0012509 - - - - Sweat-artifact - Artifact from sweating. In EEG, this is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. - - hedId - HED_0012510 - - - - Tongue-movement-artifact - Artifact from tongue movement (Glossokinetic). The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. In EEG, the artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. - - hedId - HED_0012511 - - - - - Nonbiological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a non-biological source. - - hedId - HED_0012512 - - - Artificial-ventilation-artifact - Artifact stemming from mechanical ventilation. These can occur at the same rate as the ventilator, but also have other patterns. - - hedId - HED_0012513 - - - - Dialysis-artifact - Artifacts seen in recordings during continuous renal replacement therapy (dialysis). - - hedId - HED_0012514 - - - - Electrode-movement-artifact - Artifact from electrode movement. - - hedId - HED_0012515 - - - - Electrode-pops-artifact - Brief artifact with a steep rise and slow fall of an electrophysiological signal, most often caused by a loose electrode. - - hedId - HED_0012516 - - - - Induction-artifact - Artifacts induced by nearby equipment. In EEG, these are usually of high frequency. - - hedId - HED_0012517 - - - - Line-noise-artifact - Power line noise at 50 Hz or 60 Hz. - - hedId - HED_0012518 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012519 - - - - - Salt-bridge-artifact - Artifact from salt-bridge between EEG electrodes. - - hedId - HED_0012520 - - - - - - Data-marker - An indicator placed to mark something. - - hedId - HED_0012521 - - - Data-break-marker - An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012522 - - - - Temporal-marker - An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012523 - - - Inset - Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012524 - - - - Offset - Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Inset - - - hedId - HED_0012525 - - - - Onset - Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Inset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012526 - - - - Pause - Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation of a process and subsequently a wait for a signal to continue. - - hedId - HED_0012527 - - - - Time-out - A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. - - hedId - HED_0012528 - - - - Time-sync - A synchronization signal whose purpose is to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. - - hedId - HED_0012529 - - - - - - Data-resolution - Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. - - hedId - HED_0012530 - - - Printer-resolution - Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. - - hedId - HED_0012531 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012532 - - - - - Screen-resolution - Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. - - hedId - HED_0012533 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012534 - - - - - Sensory-resolution - Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. - - hedId - HED_0012535 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012536 - - - - - Spatial-resolution - Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. - - hedId - HED_0012537 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012538 - - - - - Spectral-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. - - hedId - HED_0012539 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012540 - - - - - Temporal-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. - - hedId - HED_0012541 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012542 - - - - - - Data-source-type - The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. - - hedId - HED_0012543 - - - Computed-feature - A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. - - hedId - HED_0012544 - - - - Computed-prediction - A computed extrapolation of known data. - - hedId - HED_0012545 - - - - Expert-annotation - An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. - - hedId - HED_0012546 - - - - Instrument-measurement - Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. - - hedId - HED_0012547 - - - - Observation - Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. - - hedId - HED_0012548 - - - - - Data-value - Designation of the type of a data item. - - hedId - HED_0012549 - - - Categorical-value - Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. - - hedId - HED_0012550 - - - Categorical-class-value - Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. - - hedId - HED_0012551 - - - All - To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. - - relatedTag - Some - None - - - hedId - HED_0012552 - - - - Correct - Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. - - relatedTag - Wrong - - - hedId - HED_0012553 - - - - Explicit - Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. - - relatedTag - Implicit - - - hedId - HED_0012554 - - - - False - Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - True - - - hedId - HED_0012555 - - - - Implicit - Implied though not plainly expressed. - - relatedTag - Explicit - - - hedId - HED_0012556 - - - - Invalid - Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. - - relatedTag - Valid - - - hedId - HED_0012557 - - - - None - No person or thing, nobody, not any. - - relatedTag - All - Some - - - hedId - HED_0012558 - - - - Some - At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. - - relatedTag - All - None - - - hedId - HED_0012559 - - - - True - Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - False - - - hedId - HED_0012560 - - - - Unknown - The information has not been provided. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012561 - - - - Valid - Allowable, usable, or acceptable. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012562 - - - - Wrong - Inaccurate or not correct. - - relatedTag - Correct - - - hedId - HED_0012563 - - - - - Categorical-judgment-value - Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. - - hedId - HED_0012564 - - - Abnormal - Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. - - relatedTag - Normal - - - hedId - HED_0012565 - - - - Asymmetrical - Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. - - relatedTag - Symmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012566 - - - - Audible - A sound that can be perceived by the participant. - - relatedTag - Inaudible - - - hedId - HED_0012567 - - - - Complex - Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. - - relatedTag - Simple - - - hedId - HED_0012568 - - - - Congruent - Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Incongruent - - - hedId - HED_0012569 - - - - Constrained - Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. - - relatedTag - Unconstrained - - - hedId - HED_0012570 - - - - Disordered - Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. - - relatedTag - Ordered - - - hedId - HED_0012571 - - - - Familiar - Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. - - relatedTag - Unfamiliar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012572 - - - - Famous - A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Unfamiliar - - - hedId - HED_0012573 - - - - Inaudible - A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. - - relatedTag - Audible - - - hedId - HED_0012574 - - - - Incongruent - Not in agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Congruent - - - hedId - HED_0012575 - - - - Involuntary - An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. - - relatedTag - Voluntary - - - hedId - HED_0012576 - - - - Masked - Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security,privacy, or other concerns. - - relatedTag - Unmasked - - - hedId - HED_0012577 - - - - Normal - Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. - - relatedTag - Abnormal - - - hedId - HED_0012578 - - - - Ordered - Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. - - relatedTag - Disordered - - - hedId - HED_0012579 - - - - Simple - Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. - - relatedTag - Complex - - - hedId - HED_0012580 - - - - Symmetrical - Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. - - relatedTag - Asymmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012581 - - - - Unconstrained - Moving without restriction. - - relatedTag - Constrained - - - hedId - HED_0012582 - - - - Unfamiliar - Not having knowledge or experience of. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012583 - - - - Unmasked - Information is revealed. - - relatedTag - Masked - - - hedId - HED_0012584 - - - - Voluntary - Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. - - relatedTag - Involuntary - - - hedId - HED_0012585 - - - - - Categorical-level-value - Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. - - hedId - HED_0012586 - - - Cold - Having an absence of heat. - - relatedTag - Hot - - - hedId - HED_0012587 - - - - Deep - Extending relatively far inward or downward. - - relatedTag - Shallow - - - hedId - HED_0012588 - - - - High - Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. - - relatedTag - Low - Medium - - - hedId - HED_0012589 - - - - Hot - Having an excess of heat. - - relatedTag - Cold - - - hedId - HED_0012590 - - - - Large - Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Small - - - hedId - HED_0012591 - - - - Liminal - Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Subliminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012592 - - - - Loud - Having a perceived high intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Quiet - - - hedId - HED_0012593 - - - - Low - Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. - - relatedTag - High - - - hedId - HED_0012594 - - - - Medium - Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. - - relatedTag - Low - High - - - hedId - HED_0012595 - - - - Negative - Involving disadvantage or harm. - - relatedTag - Positive - - - hedId - HED_0012596 - - - - Positive - Involving advantage or good. - - relatedTag - Negative - - - hedId - HED_0012597 - - - - Quiet - Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Loud - - - hedId - HED_0012598 - - - - Rough - Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Smooth - - - hedId - HED_0012599 - - - - Shallow - Having a depth which is relatively low. - - relatedTag - Deep - - - hedId - HED_0012600 - - - - Small - Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Large - - - hedId - HED_0012601 - - - - Smooth - Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Rough - - - hedId - HED_0012602 - - - - Subliminal - Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012603 - - - - Supraliminal - Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Subliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012604 - - - - Thick - Wide in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thin - - - hedId - HED_0012605 - - - - Thin - Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thick - - - hedId - HED_0012606 - - - - - Categorical-location-value - Value indicating the location of something, primarily as an identifier rather than an expression of where the item is relative to something else. - - hedId - HED_0012607 - - - Anterior - Relating to an item on the front of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the front of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012608 - - - - Lateral - Identifying the portion of an object away from the midline, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012609 - - - - Left - Relating to an item on the left side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the left side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Left, Hand) as an identifier for the left hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Left-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the left side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012610 - - - - Medial - Identifying the portion of an object towards the center, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012611 - - - - Posterior - Relating to an item on the back of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the back of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012612 - - - - Right - Relating to an item on the right side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the right side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Right, Hand) as an identifier for the right hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Right-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the right side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012613 - - - - - Categorical-orientation-value - Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. - - hedId - HED_0012614 - - - Backward - Directed behind or to the rear. - - relatedTag - Forward - - - hedId - HED_0012615 - - - - Downward - Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. - - relatedTag - Leftward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012616 - - - - Forward - At or near or directed toward the front. - - relatedTag - Backward - - - hedId - HED_0012617 - - - - Horizontally-oriented - Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Vertically-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012618 - - - - Leftward - Going toward or facing the left. - - relatedTag - Downward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012619 - - - - Oblique - Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. - - relatedTag - Rotated - - - hedId - HED_0012620 - - - - Rightward - Going toward or situated on the right. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012621 - - - - Rotated - Positioned offset around an axis or center. - - hedId - HED_0012622 - - - - Upward - Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Rightward - - - hedId - HED_0012623 - - - - Vertically-oriented - Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Horizontally-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012624 - - - - - - Physical-value - The value of some physical property of something. - - hedId - HED_0012625 - - - Temperature - A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. - - hedId - HED_0012626 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - temperatureUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012627 - - - - - Weight - The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. - - hedId - HED_0012628 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - weightUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012629 - - - - - - Quantitative-value - Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. - - hedId - HED_0012630 - - - Fraction - A numerical value between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012631 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012632 - - - - - Item-count - The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. - - hedId - HED_0012633 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012634 - - - - - Item-index - The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. - - hedId - HED_0012635 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012636 - - - - - Item-interval - An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. - - hedId - HED_0012637 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012638 - - - - - Percentage - A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. - - hedId - HED_0012639 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012640 - - - - - Ratio - A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. - - hedId - HED_0012641 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012642 - - - - - - Spatiotemporal-value - A property relating to space and/or time. - - hedId - HED_0012643 - - - Rate-of-change - The amount of change accumulated per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012644 - - - Acceleration - Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012645 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - accelerationUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012646 - - - - - Frequency - Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012647 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012648 - - - - - Jerk-rate - Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012649 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - jerkUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012650 - - - - - Refresh-rate - The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. - - hedId - HED_0012651 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012652 - - - - - Sampling-rate - The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012653 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012654 - - - - - Speed - A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance traveled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012655 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - speedUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012656 - - - - - Temporal-rate - The number of items per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012657 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012658 - - - - - - Spatial-value - Value of an item involving space. - - hedId - HED_0012659 - - - Angle - The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. - - hedId - HED_0012660 - - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - angleUnits - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012661 - - - - - Distance - A measure of the space separating two objects or points. - - hedId - HED_0012662 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012663 - - - - - Position - A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. - - hedId - HED_0012664 - - - Clock-face - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. Use Clock-face-position. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012326 - - - # - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013228 - - - - - Clock-face-position - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. As an object, just use the tag Clock. - - hedId - HED_0013229 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013230 - - - - - X-position - The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012665 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012666 - - - - - Y-position - The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012667 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012668 - - - - - Z-position - The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012669 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012670 - - - - - - Size - The physical magnitude of something. - - hedId - HED_0012671 - - - Area - The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. - - hedId - HED_0012672 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - areaUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012673 - - - - - Depth - The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. - - hedId - HED_0012674 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012675 - - - - - Height - The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. - - hedId - HED_0012676 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012677 - - - - - Length - The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. - - hedId - HED_0012678 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012679 - - - - - Perimeter - The minimum length of paths enclosing a 2D shape. - - hedId - HED_0012680 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012681 - - - - - Radius - The distance of the line from the center of a circle or a sphere to its perimeter or outer surface, respectively. - - hedId - HED_0012682 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012683 - - - - - Volume - The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. - - hedId - HED_0012684 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - volumeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012685 - - - - - Width - The extent or measurement of something from side to side. - - hedId - HED_0012686 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012687 - - - - - - - Temporal-value - A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. - - hedId - HED_0012688 - - - Delay - The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Duration - - - hedId - HED_0012689 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012690 - - - - - Duration - The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Delay - - - hedId - HED_0012691 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012692 - - - - - Time-interval - The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. - - hedId - HED_0012693 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012694 - - - - - Time-value - A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. - - hedId - HED_0012695 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012696 - - - - - - - Statistical-value - A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012697 - - - Data-maximum - The largest possible quantity or degree. - - hedId - HED_0012698 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012699 - - - - - Data-mean - The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. - - hedId - HED_0012700 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012701 - - - - - Data-median - The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. - - hedId - HED_0012702 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012703 - - - - - Data-minimum - The smallest possible quantity. - - hedId - HED_0012704 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012705 - - - - - Probability - A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. - - hedId - HED_0012706 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012707 - - - - - Standard-deviation - A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. - - hedId - HED_0012708 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012709 - - - - - Statistical-accuracy - A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012710 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012711 - - - - - Statistical-precision - A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. - - hedId - HED_0012712 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012713 - - - - - Statistical-recall - Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by subtracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. - - hedId - HED_0012714 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012715 - - - - - Statistical-uncertainty - A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. - - hedId - HED_0012716 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012717 - - - - - - - Data-variability-attribute - An attribute describing how something changes or varies. - - hedId - HED_0012718 - - - Abrupt - Marked by sudden change. - - hedId - HED_0012719 - - - - Constant - Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0012720 - - - - Continuous - Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Discrete - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012721 - - - - Decreasing - Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. - - relatedTag - Increasing - - - hedId - HED_0012722 - - - - Deterministic - No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. - - relatedTag - Random - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012723 - - - - Discontinuous - Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Continuous - - - hedId - HED_0012724 - - - - Discrete - Constituting a separate entities or parts. - - relatedTag - Continuous - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012725 - - - - Estimated-value - Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. - - hedId - HED_0012726 - - - - Exact-value - A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. - - hedId - HED_0012727 - - - - Flickering - Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. - - hedId - HED_0012728 - - - - Fractal - Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. - - hedId - HED_0012729 - - - - Increasing - Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. - - relatedTag - Decreasing - - - hedId - HED_0012730 - - - - Random - Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012731 - - - - Repetitive - A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. - - hedId - HED_0012732 - - - - Stochastic - Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analyzed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Random - - - hedId - HED_0012733 - - - - Varying - Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. - - hedId - HED_0012734 - - - - - - Environmental-property - Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012735 - - - Augmented-reality - Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. - - hedId - HED_0012736 - - - - Indoors - Located inside a building or enclosure. - - hedId - HED_0012737 - - - - Motion-platform - A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. - - hedId - HED_0012738 - - - - Outdoors - Any area outside a building or shelter. - - hedId - HED_0012739 - - - - Real-world - Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. - - hedId - HED_0012740 - - - - Rural - Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. - - hedId - HED_0012741 - - - - Terrain - Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. - - hedId - HED_0012742 - - - Composite-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a mixture of physical features. - - hedId - HED_0012743 - - - - Dirt-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. - - hedId - HED_0012744 - - - - Grassy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by grass. - - hedId - HED_0012745 - - - - Gravel-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. - - hedId - HED_0012746 - - - - Leaf-covered-terrain - Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. - - hedId - HED_0012747 - - - - Muddy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. - - hedId - HED_0012748 - - - - Paved-terrain - Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. - - hedId - HED_0012749 - - - - Rocky-terrain - Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. - - hedId - HED_0012750 - - - - Sloped-terrain - Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. - - hedId - HED_0012751 - - - - Uneven-terrain - Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. - - hedId - HED_0012752 - - - - - Urban - Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. - - hedId - HED_0012753 - - - - Virtual-world - Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. - - hedId - HED_0012754 - - - - - Informational-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012755 - - - Description - An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. - - hedId - HED_0012756 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012757 - - - - - ID - An alphanumeric name that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). - - hedId - HED_0012758 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012759 - - - - - Label - A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. - - hedId - HED_0012760 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012761 - - - - - Metadata - Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. - - hedId - HED_0012762 - - - Creation-date - The date on which the creation of this item began. - - hedId - HED_0012763 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012764 - - - - - Experimental-note - A brief written record about the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012765 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012766 - - - - - Library-name - Official name of a HED library. - - hedId - HED_0012767 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012768 - - - - - Metadata-identifier - Identifier (usually unique) from another metadata source. - - hedId - HED_0012769 - - - CogAtlas - The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012770 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012771 - - - - - CogPo - The CogPO ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012772 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012773 - - - - - DOI - Digital object identifier for an object. - - hedId - HED_0012774 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012775 - - - - - OBO-identifier - The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. - - hedId - HED_0012776 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012777 - - - - - Species-identifier - A binomial species name from the NCBI Taxonomy, for example, homo sapiens, mus musculus, or rattus norvegicus. - - hedId - HED_0012778 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012779 - - - - - Subject-identifier - A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. - - hedId - HED_0012780 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012781 - - - - - UUID - A unique universal identifier. - - hedId - HED_0012782 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012783 - - - - - Version-identifier - An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. - - hedId - HED_0012784 - - - # - Usually is a semantic version. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012785 - - - - - - Modified-date - The date on which the item was modified (usually the last-modified data unless a complete record of dated modifications is kept. - - hedId - HED_0012786 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012787 - - - - - Pathname - The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. - - hedId - HED_0012788 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012789 - - - - - URL - A valid URL. - - hedId - HED_0012790 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012791 - - - - - - Parameter - Something user-defined for this experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012792 - - - Parameter-label - The name of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012793 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012794 - - - - - Parameter-value - The value of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012795 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012796 - - - - - - - Organizational-property - Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. - - hedId - HED_0012797 - - - Collection - A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012798 - - - # - Name of the collection. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012799 - - - - - Condition-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012800 - - - # - Name of the condition variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012801 - - - - - Control-variable - An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012802 - - - # - Name of the control variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012803 - - - - - Def - A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012804 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012805 - - - - - Def-expand - A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - tagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012806 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012807 - - - - - Definition - A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012808 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012809 - - - - - Event-context - A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - unique - - - hedId - HED_0012810 - - - - Event-stream - A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012811 - - - # - Name of the event stream. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012812 - - - - - Experimental-intertrial - A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012813 - - - # - Optional label for the intertrial block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012814 - - - - - Experimental-trial - Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012815 - - - # - Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012816 - - - - - Indicator-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012817 - - - # - Name of the indicator variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012818 - - - - - Recording - A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012819 - - - # - Optional label for the recording. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012820 - - - - - Task - An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012821 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012822 - - - - - Time-block - A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012823 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012824 - - - - - - Sensory-property - Relating to sensation or the physical senses. - - hedId - HED_0012825 - - - Sensory-attribute - A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. - - hedId - HED_0012826 - - - Auditory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012827 - - - Loudness - Perceived intensity of a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012828 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012829 - - - - - Pitch - A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. - - hedId - HED_0012830 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012831 - - - - - Sound-envelope - Description of how a sound changes over time. - - hedId - HED_0012832 - - - Sound-envelope-attack - The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. - - hedId - HED_0012833 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012834 - - - - - Sound-envelope-decay - The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. - - hedId - HED_0012835 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012836 - - - - - Sound-envelope-release - The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012837 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012838 - - - - - Sound-envelope-sustain - The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012839 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012840 - - - - - - Sound-volume - The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012841 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - intensityUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012842 - - - - - Timbre - The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012843 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012844 - - - - - - Gustatory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of taste. - - hedId - HED_0012845 - - - Bitter - Having a sharp, pungent taste. - - hedId - HED_0012846 - - - - Salty - Tasting of or like salt. - - hedId - HED_0012847 - - - - Savory - Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. - - hedId - HED_0012848 - - - - Sour - Having a sharp, acidic taste. - - hedId - HED_0012849 - - - - Sweet - Having or resembling the taste of sugar. - - hedId - HED_0012850 - - - - - Olfactory-attribute - Having a smell. - - hedId - HED_0012851 - - - - Somatic-attribute - Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. - - hedId - HED_0012852 - - - Pain - The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. - - hedId - HED_0012853 - - - - Stress - The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. - - hedId - HED_0012854 - - - - - Tactile-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of touch. - - hedId - HED_0012855 - - - Tactile-pressure - Having a feeling of heaviness. - - hedId - HED_0012856 - - - - Tactile-temperature - Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. - - hedId - HED_0012857 - - - - Tactile-texture - Having a feeling of roughness. - - hedId - HED_0012858 - - - - Tactile-vibration - Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. - - hedId - HED_0012859 - - - - - Vestibular-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. - - hedId - HED_0012860 - - - - Visual-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of sight. - - hedId - HED_0012861 - - - Color - The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. - - hedId - HED_0012862 - - - CSS-color - One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values,check:https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. - - hedId - HED_0012863 - - - Blue-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012864 - - - Blue - CSS-color 0x0000FF. - - hedId - HED_0012865 - - - - CadetBlue - CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. - - hedId - HED_0012866 - - - - CornflowerBlue - CSS-color 0x6495ED. - - hedId - HED_0012867 - - - - DarkBlue - CSS-color 0x00008B. - - hedId - HED_0012868 - - - - DeepSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x00BFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012869 - - - - DodgerBlue - CSS-color 0x1E90FF. - - hedId - HED_0012870 - - - - LightBlue - CSS-color 0xADD8E6. - - hedId - HED_0012871 - - - - LightSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEFA. - - hedId - HED_0012872 - - - - LightSteelBlue - CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. - - hedId - HED_0012873 - - - - MediumBlue - CSS-color 0x0000CD. - - hedId - HED_0012874 - - - - MidnightBlue - CSS-color 0x191970. - - hedId - HED_0012875 - - - - Navy - CSS-color 0x000080. - - hedId - HED_0012876 - - - - PowderBlue - CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012877 - - - - RoyalBlue - CSS-color 0x4169E1. - - hedId - HED_0012878 - - - - SkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEEB. - - hedId - HED_0012879 - - - - SteelBlue - CSS-color 0x4682B4. - - hedId - HED_0012880 - - - - - Brown-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012881 - - - Bisque - CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. - - hedId - HED_0012882 - - - - BlanchedAlmond - CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. - - hedId - HED_0012883 - - - - Brown - CSS-color 0xA52A2A. - - hedId - HED_0012884 - - - - BurlyWood - CSS-color 0xDEB887. - - hedId - HED_0012885 - - - - Chocolate - CSS-color 0xD2691E. - - hedId - HED_0012886 - - - - Cornsilk - CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. - - hedId - HED_0012887 - - - - DarkGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xB8860B. - - hedId - HED_0012888 - - - - GoldenRod - CSS-color 0xDAA520. - - hedId - HED_0012889 - - - - Maroon - CSS-color 0x800000. - - hedId - HED_0012890 - - - - NavajoWhite - CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. - - hedId - HED_0012891 - - - - Olive - CSS-color 0x808000. - - hedId - HED_0012892 - - - - Peru - CSS-color 0xCD853F. - - hedId - HED_0012893 - - - - RosyBrown - CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. - - hedId - HED_0012894 - - - - SaddleBrown - CSS-color 0x8B4513. - - hedId - HED_0012895 - - - - SandyBrown - CSS-color 0xF4A460. - - hedId - HED_0012896 - - - - Sienna - CSS-color 0xA0522D. - - hedId - HED_0012897 - - - - Tan - CSS-color 0xD2B48C. - - hedId - HED_0012898 - - - - Wheat - CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. - - hedId - HED_0012899 - - - - - Cyan-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012900 - - - Aqua - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012901 - - - - Aquamarine - CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. - - hedId - HED_0012902 - - - - Cyan - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012903 - - - - DarkTurquoise - CSS-color 0x00CED1. - - hedId - HED_0012904 - - - - LightCyan - CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012905 - - - - MediumTurquoise - CSS-color 0x48D1CC. - - hedId - HED_0012906 - - - - PaleTurquoise - CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. - - hedId - HED_0012907 - - - - Turquoise - CSS-color 0x40E0D0. - - hedId - HED_0012908 - - - - - Gray-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012909 - - - Black - CSS-color 0x000000. - - hedId - HED_0012910 - - - - DarkGray - CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. - - hedId - HED_0012911 - - - - DarkSlateGray - CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. - - hedId - HED_0012912 - - - - DimGray - CSS-color 0x696969. - - hedId - HED_0012913 - - - - Gainsboro - CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. - - hedId - HED_0012914 - - - - Gray - CSS-color 0x808080. - - hedId - HED_0012915 - - - - LightGray - CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. - - hedId - HED_0012916 - - - - LightSlateGray - CSS-color 0x778899. - - hedId - HED_0012917 - - - - Silver - CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. - - hedId - HED_0012918 - - - - SlateGray - CSS-color 0x708090. - - hedId - HED_0012919 - - - - - Green-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012920 - - - Chartreuse - CSS-color 0x7FFF00. - - hedId - HED_0012921 - - - - DarkCyan - CSS-color 0x008B8B. - - hedId - HED_0012922 - - - - DarkGreen - CSS-color 0x006400. - - hedId - HED_0012923 - - - - DarkOliveGreen - CSS-color 0x556B2F. - - hedId - HED_0012924 - - - - DarkSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. - - hedId - HED_0012925 - - - - ForestGreen - CSS-color 0x228B22. - - hedId - HED_0012926 - - - - Green - CSS-color 0x008000. - - hedId - HED_0012927 - - - - GreenYellow - CSS-color 0xADFF2F. - - hedId - HED_0012928 - - - - LawnGreen - CSS-color 0x7CFC00. - - hedId - HED_0012929 - - - - LightGreen - CSS-color 0x90EE90. - - hedId - HED_0012930 - - - - LightSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x20B2AA. - - hedId - HED_0012931 - - - - Lime - CSS-color 0x00FF00. - - hedId - HED_0012932 - - - - LimeGreen - CSS-color 0x32CD32. - - hedId - HED_0012933 - - - - MediumAquaMarine - CSS-color 0x66CDAA. - - hedId - HED_0012934 - - - - MediumSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x3CB371. - - hedId - HED_0012935 - - - - MediumSpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FA9A. - - hedId - HED_0012936 - - - - OliveDrab - CSS-color 0x6B8E23. - - hedId - HED_0012937 - - - - PaleGreen - CSS-color 0x98FB98. - - hedId - HED_0012938 - - - - SeaGreen - CSS-color 0x2E8B57. - - hedId - HED_0012939 - - - - SpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FF7F. - - hedId - HED_0012940 - - - - Teal - CSS-color 0x008080. - - hedId - HED_0012941 - - - - YellowGreen - CSS-color 0x9ACD32. - - hedId - HED_0012942 - - - - - Orange-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012943 - - - Coral - CSS-color 0xFF7F50. - - hedId - HED_0012944 - - - - DarkOrange - CSS-color 0xFF8C00. - - hedId - HED_0012945 - - - - Orange - CSS-color 0xFFA500. - - hedId - HED_0012946 - - - - OrangeRed - CSS-color 0xFF4500. - - hedId - HED_0012947 - - - - Tomato - CSS-color 0xFF6347. - - hedId - HED_0012948 - - - - - Pink-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012949 - - - DeepPink - CSS-color 0xFF1493. - - hedId - HED_0012950 - - - - HotPink - CSS-color 0xFF69B4. - - hedId - HED_0012951 - - - - LightPink - CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. - - hedId - HED_0012952 - - - - MediumVioletRed - CSS-color 0xC71585. - - hedId - HED_0012953 - - - - PaleVioletRed - CSS-color 0xDB7093. - - hedId - HED_0012954 - - - - Pink - CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. - - hedId - HED_0012955 - - - - - Purple-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012956 - - - BlueViolet - CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. - - hedId - HED_0012957 - - - - DarkMagenta - CSS-color 0x8B008B. - - hedId - HED_0012958 - - - - DarkOrchid - CSS-color 0x9932CC. - - hedId - HED_0012959 - - - - DarkSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x483D8B. - - hedId - HED_0012960 - - - - DarkViolet - CSS-color 0x9400D3. - - hedId - HED_0012961 - - - - Fuchsia - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012962 - - - - Indigo - CSS-color 0x4B0082. - - hedId - HED_0012963 - - - - Lavender - CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. - - hedId - HED_0012964 - - - - Magenta - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012965 - - - - MediumOrchid - CSS-color 0xBA55D3. - - hedId - HED_0012966 - - - - MediumPurple - CSS-color 0x9370DB. - - hedId - HED_0012967 - - - - MediumSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x7B68EE. - - hedId - HED_0012968 - - - - Orchid - CSS-color 0xDA70D6. - - hedId - HED_0012969 - - - - Plum - CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. - - hedId - HED_0012970 - - - - Purple - CSS-color 0x800080. - - hedId - HED_0012971 - - - - RebeccaPurple - CSS-color 0x663399. - - hedId - HED_0012972 - - - - SlateBlue - CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. - - hedId - HED_0012973 - - - - Thistle - CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. - - hedId - HED_0012974 - - - - Violet - CSS-color 0xEE82EE. - - hedId - HED_0012975 - - - - - Red-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012976 - - - Crimson - CSS-color 0xDC143C. - - hedId - HED_0012977 - - - - DarkRed - CSS-color 0x8B0000. - - hedId - HED_0012978 - - - - DarkSalmon - CSS-color 0xE9967A. - - hedId - HED_0012979 - - - - FireBrick - CSS-color 0xB22222. - - hedId - HED_0012980 - - - - IndianRed - CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. - - hedId - HED_0012981 - - - - LightCoral - CSS-color 0xF08080. - - hedId - HED_0012982 - - - - LightSalmon - CSS-color 0xFFA07A. - - hedId - HED_0012983 - - - - Red - CSS-color 0xFF0000. - - hedId - HED_0012984 - - - - Salmon - CSS-color 0xFA8072. - - hedId - HED_0012985 - - - - - White-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012986 - - - AliceBlue - CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012987 - - - - AntiqueWhite - CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. - - hedId - HED_0012988 - - - - Azure - CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012989 - - - - Beige - CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. - - hedId - HED_0012990 - - - - FloralWhite - CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. - - hedId - HED_0012991 - - - - GhostWhite - CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012992 - - - - HoneyDew - CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012993 - - - - Ivory - CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012994 - - - - LavenderBlush - CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. - - hedId - HED_0012995 - - - - Linen - CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012996 - - - - MintCream - CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. - - hedId - HED_0012997 - - - - MistyRose - CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. - - hedId - HED_0012998 - - - - OldLace - CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. - - hedId - HED_0012999 - - - - SeaShell - CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. - - hedId - HED_0013000 - - - - Snow - CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. - - hedId - HED_0013001 - - - - White - CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. - - hedId - HED_0013002 - - - - WhiteSmoke - CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. - - hedId - HED_0013003 - - - - - Yellow-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0013004 - - - DarkKhaki - CSS-color 0xBDB76B. - - hedId - HED_0013005 - - - - Gold - CSS-color 0xFFD700. - - hedId - HED_0013006 - - - - Khaki - CSS-color 0xF0E68C. - - hedId - HED_0013007 - - - - LemonChiffon - CSS-color 0xFFFACD. - - hedId - HED_0013008 - - - - LightGoldenRodYellow - CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. - - hedId - HED_0013009 - - - - LightYellow - CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. - - hedId - HED_0013010 - - - - Moccasin - CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. - - hedId - HED_0013011 - - - - PaleGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. - - hedId - HED_0013012 - - - - PapayaWhip - CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. - - hedId - HED_0013013 - - - - PeachPuff - CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. - - hedId - HED_0013014 - - - - Yellow - CSS-color 0xFFFF00. - - hedId - HED_0013015 - - - - - - Color-shade - A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. - - hedId - HED_0013016 - - - Dark-shade - A color tone not reflecting much light. - - hedId - HED_0013017 - - - - Light-shade - A color tone reflecting more light. - - hedId - HED_0013018 - - - - - Grayscale - Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. - - hedId - HED_0013019 - - - # - White intensity between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013020 - - - - - HSV-color - A color representation that models how colors appear under light. - - hedId - HED_0013021 - - - HSV-value - An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. - - hedId - HED_0013022 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013023 - - - - - Hue - Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. - - hedId - HED_0013024 - - - # - Angular value between 0 and 360. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013025 - - - - - Saturation - Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. - - hedId - HED_0013026 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013027 - - - - - - RGB-color - A color from the RGB schema. - - hedId - HED_0013028 - - - RGB-blue - The blue component. - - hedId - HED_0013029 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013030 - - - - - RGB-green - The green component. - - hedId - HED_0013031 - - - # - G value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013032 - - - - - RGB-red - The red component. - - hedId - HED_0013033 - - - # - R value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013034 - - - - - - - Luminance - A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. - - hedId - HED_0013035 - - - - Luminance-contrast - The difference in luminance in specific portions of a scene or image. - - suggestedTag - Percentage - Ratio - - - hedId - HED_0013036 - - - # - A non-negative value, usually in the range 0 to 1 or alternative 0 to 100, if representing a percentage. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013037 - - - - - Opacity - A measure of impenetrability to light. - - hedId - HED_0013038 - - - - - - Sensory-presentation - The entity has a sensory manifestation. - - hedId - HED_0013039 - - - Auditory-presentation - The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013040 - - - Loudspeaker-separation - The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. - - suggestedTag - Distance - - - hedId - HED_0013041 - - - - Monophonic - Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. - - hedId - HED_0013042 - - - - Silent - The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. - - hedId - HED_0013043 - - - - Stereophonic - Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. - - hedId - HED_0013044 - - - - - Gustatory-presentation - The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013045 - - - - Olfactory-presentation - The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013046 - - - - Somatic-presentation - The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013047 - - - - Tactile-presentation - The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013048 - - - - Vestibular-presentation - The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013049 - - - - Visual-presentation - The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013050 - - - 2D-view - A view showing only two dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013051 - - - - 3D-view - A view showing three dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013052 - - - - Background-view - Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013053 - - - - Bistable-view - Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. - - hedId - HED_0013054 - - - - Foreground-view - Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013055 - - - - Foveal-view - Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. - - hedId - HED_0013056 - - - - Map-view - A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. - - hedId - HED_0013057 - - - Aerial-view - Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. - - hedId - HED_0013058 - - - - Satellite-view - A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. - - hedId - HED_0013059 - - - - Street-view - A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0013060 - - - - - Peripheral-view - Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. - - hedId - HED_0013061 - - - - - - - Task-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013062 - - - Task-action-type - How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. - - hedId - HED_0013063 - - - Appropriate-action - An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. - - relatedTag - Inappropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013064 - - - - Correct-action - An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Incorrect-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013065 - - - - Correction - An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. - - hedId - HED_0013066 - - - - Done-indication - An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. - - relatedTag - Ready-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013067 - - - - Imagined-action - Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. - - hedId - HED_0013068 - - - - Inappropriate-action - An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. - - relatedTag - Appropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013069 - - - - Incorrect-action - An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013070 - - - - Indeterminate-action - An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibilities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Incorrect-action - Miss - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013071 - - - - Miss - An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. - - relatedTag - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013072 - - - - Near-miss - An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. - - relatedTag - Miss - - - hedId - HED_0013073 - - - - Omitted-action - An expected response was skipped. - - hedId - HED_0013074 - - - - Ready-indication - An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. - - relatedTag - Done-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013075 - - - - - Task-attentional-demand - Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013076 - - - Bottom-up-attention - Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. - - relatedTag - Top-down-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013077 - - - - Covert-attention - Paying attention without moving the eyes. - - relatedTag - Overt-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013078 - - - - Divided-attention - Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. - - relatedTag - Focused-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013079 - - - - Focused-attention - Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. - - relatedTag - Divided-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013080 - - - - Orienting-attention - Directing attention to a target stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013081 - - - - Overt-attention - Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. - - relatedTag - Covert-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013082 - - - - Selective-attention - Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. - - hedId - HED_0013083 - - - - Sustained-attention - Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. - - hedId - HED_0013084 - - - - Switched-attention - Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. - - hedId - HED_0013085 - - - - Top-down-attention - Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. - - relatedTag - Bottom-up-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013086 - - - - - Task-effect-evidence - The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0013087 - - - Behavioral-evidence - An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0013088 - - - - Computational-evidence - A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. - - hedId - HED_0013089 - - - - External-evidence - A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013090 - - - - Intended-effect - A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013091 - - - - - Task-event-role - The purpose of an event with respect to the task. - - hedId - HED_0013092 - - - Cue - A signal for an action usually indicating a particular response. - - hedId - HED_0013104 - - - - Experimental-stimulus - Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013093 - - - - Feedback - An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. - - hedId - HED_0013108 - - - - Incidental - A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013094 - - - - Instructional - Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. - - hedId - HED_0013095 - - - - Mishap - Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. - - hedId - HED_0013096 - - - - Participant-response - Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0013097 - - - - Task-activity - Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. - - hedId - HED_0013098 - - - - Warning - Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. - - hedId - HED_0013099 - - - - - Task-relationship - Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. - - hedId - HED_0013100 - - - Background-subtask - A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. - - hedId - HED_0013101 - - - - Primary-subtask - A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. - - hedId - HED_0013102 - - - - - Task-stimulus-role - The role the stimulus or other type of sensory event, such as feedback, plays in the task. - - hedId - HED_0013103 - - - Distractor - A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In psychological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. - - hedId - HED_0013105 - - - - Expected - Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013106 - - - - Extraneous - Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. - - hedId - HED_0013107 - - - - Go-signal - An indicator to proceed with a planned action. - - relatedTag - Stop-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013109 - - - - Meaningful - Conveying significant or relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013110 - - - - Newly-learned - Representing recently acquired information or understanding. - - hedId - HED_0013111 - - - - Non-informative - Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. - - hedId - HED_0013112 - - - - Non-target - Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. - - relatedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013113 - - - - Not-meaningful - Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. - - hedId - HED_0013114 - - - - Novel - Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. - - hedId - HED_0013115 - - - - Oddball - Something unusual, or infrequent. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013116 - - - - Penalty - A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. - - hedId - HED_0013117 - - - - Planned - Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. - - relatedTag - Unplanned - - - hedId - HED_0013118 - - - - Priming - An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013119 - - - - Query - A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. - - hedId - HED_0013120 - - - - Reward - A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. - - hedId - HED_0013121 - - - - Stop-signal - An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013122 - - - - Target - Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. - - hedId - HED_0013123 - - - - Threat - An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. - - hedId - HED_0013124 - - - - Timed - Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. - - hedId - HED_0013125 - - - - Unexpected - Something that is not anticipated. - - relatedTag - Expected - - - hedId - HED_0013126 - - - - Unplanned - Something that has not been planned as part of the task. - - relatedTag - Planned - - - hedId - HED_0013127 - - - - - - - Relation - Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013128 - - - Comparative-relation - Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013129 - - - Approximately-equal-to - (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013130 - - - - Equal-to - (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013131 - - - - Greater-than - (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013132 - - - - Greater-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013133 - - - - Less-than - (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013134 - - - - Less-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. - - hedId - HED_0013135 - - - - Not-equal-to - (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013136 - - - - - Connective-relation - Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013137 - - - Belongs-to - (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. - - hedId - HED_0013138 - - - - Connected-to - (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. - - hedId - HED_0013139 - - - - Contained-in - (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. - - hedId - HED_0013140 - - - - Described-by - (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. - - hedId - HED_0013141 - - - - From-to - (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. - - hedId - HED_0013142 - - - - Group-of - (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. - - hedId - HED_0013143 - - - - Implied-by - (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. - - hedId - HED_0013144 - - - - Includes - (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. - - hedId - HED_0013145 - - - - Interacts-with - (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. - - hedId - HED_0013146 - - - - Member-of - (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. - - hedId - HED_0013147 - - - - Part-of - (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. - - hedId - HED_0013148 - - - - Performed-by - (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. - - hedId - HED_0013149 - - - - Performed-using - (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. - - hedId - HED_0013150 - - - - Related-to - (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. - - hedId - HED_0013151 - - - - Unrelated-to - (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B.For example, A is not related to Task. - - hedId - HED_0013152 - - - - - Directional-relation - A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013153 - - - Away-from - (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013154 - - - - Towards - (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013155 - - - - - Logical-relation - Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013156 - - - And - (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013157 - - - - Or - (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013158 - - - - - Spatial-relation - Indicating a relationship about position between entities. - - hedId - HED_0013159 - - - Above - (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. - - hedId - HED_0013160 - - - - Across-from - (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. - - hedId - HED_0013161 - - - - Adjacent-to - (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0013162 - - - - Ahead-of - (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. - - hedId - HED_0013163 - - - - Around - (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. - - hedId - HED_0013164 - - - - Behind - (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. - - hedId - HED_0013165 - - - - Below - (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. - - hedId - HED_0013166 - - - - Between - (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. - - hedId - HED_0013167 - - - - Bilateral-to - (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. - - hedId - HED_0013168 - - - - Bottom-edge-of - (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013169 - - - - Boundary-of - (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. - - hedId - HED_0013170 - - - - Center-of - (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. - - hedId - HED_0013171 - - - - Close-to - (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013172 - - - - Far-from - (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013173 - - - - In-front-of - (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. - - hedId - HED_0013174 - - - - Left-edge-of - (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013175 - - - - Left-side-of - (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Right-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013176 - - - - Lower-center-of - (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013177 - - - - Lower-left-of - (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013178 - - - - Lower-right-of - (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013179 - - - - Outside-of - (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. - - hedId - HED_0013180 - - - - Over - (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. - - hedId - HED_0013181 - - - - Right-edge-of - (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Left-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013182 - - - - Right-side-of - (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Left-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013183 - - - - To-left-of - (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013184 - - - - To-right-of - (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013185 - - - - Top-edge-of - (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Bottom-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013186 - - - - Top-of - (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. - - hedId - HED_0013187 - - - - Underneath - (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. - - hedId - HED_0013188 - - - - Upper-center-of - (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013189 - - - - Upper-left-of - (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013190 - - - - Upper-right-of - (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013191 - - - - Within - (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. - - hedId - HED_0013192 - - - - - Temporal-relation - A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. - - hedId - HED_0013193 - - - After - (A, (After, B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. - - hedId - HED_0013194 - - - - Asynchronous-with - (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. - - hedId - HED_0013195 - - - - Before - (A, (Before, B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. - - hedId - HED_0013196 - - - - During - (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. - - hedId - HED_0013197 - - - - Synchronous-with - (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. - - hedId - HED_0013198 - - - - Waiting-for - (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. - - hedId - HED_0013199 - - - - - - - - accelerationUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011500 - - - m-per-s^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011600 - - - - - angleUnits - - defaultUnits - radian - - - hedId - HED_0011501 - - - radian - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011601 - - - - rad - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011602 - - - - degree - - conversionFactor - 0.0174533 - - - hedId - HED_0011603 - - - - - areaUnits - - defaultUnits - m^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011502 - - - m^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011604 - - - - - currencyUnits - Units indicating the worth of something. - - defaultUnits - $ - - - hedId - HED_0011503 - - - dollar - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011605 - - - - $ - - unitPrefix - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - dollar - - - hedId - HED_0011606 - - - - euro - The official currency of a large subset of member countries of the European Union. - - hedId - HED_0011607 - - - - point - An arbitrary unit of value, usually an integer indicating reward or penalty. - - hedId - HED_0011608 - - - - - electricPotentialUnits - - defaultUnits - uV - - - hedId - HED_0011504 - - - V - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - hedId - HED_0011609 - - - - uV - Added as a direct unit because it is the default unit. - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011644 - - - - volt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.000001 - - - hedId - HED_0011610 - - - - - frequencyUnits - - defaultUnits - Hz - - - hedId - HED_0011505 - - - hertz - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011611 - - - - Hz - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011612 - - - - - intensityUnits - - defaultUnits - dB - - - hedId - HED_0011506 - - - dB - Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011613 - - - - candela - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - hedId - HED_0011614 - - - - cd - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - hedId - HED_0011615 - - - - - jerkUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011507 - - - m-per-s^3 - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011616 - - - - - magneticFieldUnits - - defaultUnits - T - - - hedId - HED_0011508 - - - tesla - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011617 - - - - T - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011618 - - - - - memorySizeUnits - - defaultUnits - B - - - hedId - HED_0011509 - - - byte - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011619 - - - - B - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011620 - - - - - physicalLengthUnits - - defaultUnits - m - - - hedId - HED_0011510 - - - foot - - conversionFactor - 0.3048 - - - hedId - HED_0011621 - - - - inch - - conversionFactor - 0.0254 - - - hedId - HED_0011622 - - - - meter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011623 - - - - metre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011624 - - - - m - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011625 - - - - mile - - conversionFactor - 1609.34 - - - hedId - HED_0011626 - - - - - speedUnits - - defaultUnits - m-per-s - - - hedId - HED_0011511 - - - m-per-s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011627 - - - - mph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.44704 - - - hedId - HED_0011628 - - - - kph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.277778 - - - hedId - HED_0011629 - - - - - temperatureUnits - - defaultUnits - degree-Celsius - - - hedId - HED_0011512 - - - degree-Celsius - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011630 - - - - degree Celsius - Units are not allowed to have spaces. Use degree-Celsius or oC. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011631 - - - - oC - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011632 - - - - - timeUnits - - defaultUnits - s - - - hedId - HED_0011513 - - - second - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011633 - - - - s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011634 - - - - day - - conversionFactor - 86400 - - - hedId - HED_0011635 - - - - month - - hedId - HED_0011645 - - - - minute - - conversionFactor - 60 - - - hedId - HED_0011636 - - - - hour - Should be in 24-hour format. - - conversionFactor - 3600 - - - hedId - HED_0011637 - - - - year - Years do not have a constant conversion factor to seconds. - - hedId - HED_0011638 - - - - - volumeUnits - - defaultUnits - m^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011514 - - - m^3 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011639 - - - - - weightUnits - - defaultUnits - g - - - hedId - HED_0011515 - - - g - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011640 - - - - gram - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011641 - - - - pound - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011642 - - - - lb - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011643 - - - - - - - deca - SI unit multiple representing 10e1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011400 - - - - da - SI unit multiple representing 10e1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011401 - - - - hecto - SI unit multiple representing 10e2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011402 - - - - h - SI unit multiple representing 10e2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011403 - - - - kilo - SI unit multiple representing 10e3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011404 - - - - k - SI unit multiple representing 10e3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011405 - - - - mega - SI unit multiple representing 10e6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011406 - - - - M - SI unit multiple representing 10e6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011407 - - - - giga - SI unit multiple representing 10e9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011408 - - - - G - SI unit multiple representing 10e9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011409 - - - - tera - SI unit multiple representing 10e12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011410 - - - - T - SI unit multiple representing 10e12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011411 - - - - peta - SI unit multiple representing 10e15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011412 - - - - P - SI unit multiple representing 10e15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011413 - - - - exa - SI unit multiple representing 10e18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011414 - - - - E - SI unit multiple representing 10e18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011415 - - - - zetta - SI unit multiple representing 10e21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011416 - - - - Z - SI unit multiple representing 10e21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011417 - - - - yotta - SI unit multiple representing 10e24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011418 - - - - Y - SI unit multiple representing 10e24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011419 - - - - deci - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011420 - - - - d - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011421 - - - - centi - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011422 - - - - c - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011423 - - - - milli - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011424 - - - - m - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011425 - - - - micro - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011426 - - - - u - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011427 - - - - nano - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011428 - - - - n - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011429 - - - - pico - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011430 - - - - p - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011431 - - - - femto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011432 - - - - f - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011433 - - - - atto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011434 - - - - a - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011435 - - - - zepto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011436 - - - - z - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011437 - - - - yocto - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011438 - - - - y - SI unit submultiple representing 10e-24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011439 - - - - - - dateTimeClass - Date-times should conform to ISO8601 date-time format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.000000Z (year, month, day, hour (24h), minute, second, optional fractional seconds, and optional UTC time indicator. Any variation on the full form is allowed. - - allowedCharacter - digits - T - hyphen - colon - - - hedId - HED_0011301 - - - - nameClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, and underscore. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - underscore - hyphen - - - hedId - HED_0011302 - - - - numericClass - Value must be a valid numerical value. - - allowedCharacter - digits - E - e - plus - hyphen - period - - - hedId - HED_0011303 - - - - posixPath - Posix path specification. - - allowedCharacter - digits - letters - slash - colon - - - hedId - HED_0011304 - - - - textClass - Values that have the characteristics of text such as in descriptions. The text characters include printable characters (32 <= ASCII< 127) excluding comma, square bracket and curly braces as well as non ASCII (ASCII codes > 127). - - allowedCharacter - text - - - hedId - HED_0011305 - - - - - - annotation - A annotation link to an item in another ontology or item. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010504 - - - annotationProperty - - - - hedId - The unique identifier of this element in the HED namespace. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010500 - - - annotationProperty - - - - requireChild - This tag must have a descendent. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010501 - - - annotationProperty - - - - rooted - This top-level library schema node should have a parent which is the indicated node in the partnered standard schema. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010502 - - - annotationProperty - - - - takesValue - This tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010503 - - - annotationProperty - - - - defaultUnits - The default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. - - unitClassDomain - - - unitRange - - - hedId - HED_0010104 - - - - isPartOf - This tag is part of the indicated tag -- as in the nose is part of the face. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010109 - - - - relatedTag - A HED tag that is closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010105 - - - - suggestedTag - A tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010106 - - - - unitClass - The unit class that the value of a placeholder node can belong to. - - tagDomain - - - unitClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010107 - - - - valueClass - Type of value taken on by the value of a placeholder node. - - tagDomain - - - valueClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010108 - - - - allowedCharacter - A special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder of a specified value class. Allowed characters may be listed individual, named individually, or named as a group as specified in Section 2.2 Character sets and restrictions of the HED specification. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - valueClassDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010304 - - - - conversionFactor - The factor to multiply these units or unit modifiers by to convert to default units. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - numericRange - - - hedId - HED_0010305 - - - - deprecatedFrom - The latest schema version in which the element was not deprecated. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010306 - - - - extensionAllowed - Users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes except for hashtag placeholders. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010307 - - - - inLibrary - The named library schema that this schema element is from. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010309 - - - - reserved - This tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010310 - - - - SIUnit - This unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and sub-multiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010311 - - - - SIUnitModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010312 - - - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010313 - - - - tagGroup - This tag can only appear inside a tag group. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010314 - - - - topLevelTagGroup - This tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. There are additional tag-specific restrictions on what other tags can appear in the group with this tag. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010315 - - - - unique - Only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010316 - - - - unitPrefix - This unit is a prefix unit (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010317 - - - - unitSymbol - This tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010318 - - - - - - annotationProperty - The value is not inherited by child nodes. - - hedId - HED_0010701 - - - - boolRange - This schema attribute's value can be true or false. This property was formerly named boolProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010702 - - - - elementDomain - This schema attribute can apply to any type of element class (i.e., tag, unit, unit class, unit modifier, or value class). This property was formerly named elementProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010703 - - - - tagDomain - This schema attribute can apply to node (tag-term) elements. This was added so attributes could apply to multiple types of elements. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010704 - - - - tagRange - This schema attribute's value can be a node. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010705 - - - - numericRange - This schema attribute's value can be numeric. - - hedId - HED_0010706 - - - - stringRange - This schema attribute's value can be a string. - - hedId - HED_0010707 - - - - unitClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit classes. This property was formerly named unitClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010708 - - - - unitClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a unit class. - - hedId - HED_0010709 - - - - unitModifierDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit modifiers. This property was formerly named unitModifierProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010710 - - - - unitDomain - This schema attribute can apply to units. This property was formerly named unitProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010711 - - - - unitRange - This schema attribute's value can be units. - - hedId - HED_0010712 - - - - valueClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to value classes. This property was formerly named valueClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010713 - - - - valueClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a value class. - - hedId - HED_0010714 - - - + + + + + + The Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE) is a standard terminology for scalp EEG data assessment designed for use in clinical practice that may also be used for research purposes. The SCORE standard defines terms for describing phenomena observed in scalp EEG data. It is also potentially applicable (with some suitable extensions) to EEG recorded in critical care and neonatal settings. The SCORE standard received European consensus and has been endorsed by the European Chapter of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN) and the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Commission on European Affairs. diff --git a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.2.0.xml b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.2.0.xml index ee61bf8c..52a6561d 100644 --- a/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.2.0.xml +++ b/hed/schema/schema_data/HED_score_2.2.0.xml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ - + This schema is a Hierarchical Event Descriptors (HED) Library Schema implementation of Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE)(1-2) for describing events occurring during neuroimaging time series recordings. The HED-SCORE library schema allows the annotation of electrophysiology recordings using terms from an internationally accepted set of defined terms (SCORE) compatible with the HED framework . The resulting annotations are understandable to clinicians and directly usable in computer analysis. @@ -14,10 +14,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042001 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-modulator When sleep/drowsiness features are scored during drowsiness, Drowsy should be listed as a modulator @@ -33,10 +29,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042002 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-deprivation @@ -47,10 +39,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042003 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -65,10 +53,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042004 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -81,10 +65,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042005 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -99,10 +79,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042006 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -115,10 +91,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042007 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -133,10 +105,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042008 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -149,10 +117,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042009 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -167,10 +131,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042010 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -183,10 +143,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042011 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -201,10 +157,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042012 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -214,10 +166,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042013 - - inLibrary - score - Medication-administered-during-recording @@ -228,10 +176,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042014 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -246,10 +190,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042015 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -262,10 +202,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042016 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -280,10 +216,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042017 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -293,10 +225,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042018 - - inLibrary - score - Manual-eye-closure @@ -307,10 +235,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042019 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -325,10 +249,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042020 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -341,10 +261,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042021 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -359,10 +275,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042022 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -372,10 +284,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042023 - - inLibrary - score - Intermittent-photic-stimulation @@ -390,10 +298,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042024 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -411,10 +315,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042025 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -427,10 +327,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042026 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -445,10 +341,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042027 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -461,10 +353,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042028 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -479,10 +367,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042029 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -497,20 +381,12 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042030 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperventilation-refused-procedure hedId HED_0042031 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -525,10 +401,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042032 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -537,10 +409,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042033 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -555,10 +423,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042034 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -567,10 +431,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042035 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -585,10 +445,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042036 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -597,10 +453,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042037 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -615,10 +467,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042038 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -632,10 +480,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042039 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -650,10 +494,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042040 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -666,10 +506,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042041 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -684,10 +520,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042042 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -704,10 +536,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042043 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -722,10 +550,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042044 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -740,10 +564,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042045 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm Rhythmic activity occurring during wakefulness over the posterior regions of the head, generally with maximum amplitudes over the occipital areas. Amplitude varies. Best seen with eyes closed and during physical relaxation and relative mental inactivity. Blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual, and mental effort. In adults this is the alpha rhythm, and the frequency is 8 to 13 Hz. However the frequency can be higher or lower than this range (often a supra or sub harmonic of alpha frequency) and is called alpha variant rhythm (fast and slow alpha variant rhythm). In children, the normal range of the frequency of the posterior dominant rhythm is age-dependant. @@ -762,10 +582,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042046 - - inLibrary - score - Mu-rhythm @@ -785,10 +601,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042047 - - inLibrary - score - Other-organized-rhythm @@ -813,10 +625,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042048 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -831,10 +639,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042049 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -848,10 +652,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042050 - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-background-activity @@ -868,10 +668,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042051 - - inLibrary - score - Nearly-continuous-background-activity @@ -889,10 +685,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042052 - - inLibrary - score - Discontinuous-background-activity @@ -910,10 +702,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042053 - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-suppression @@ -932,10 +720,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042054 - - inLibrary - score - Background-burst-attenuation @@ -952,10 +736,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042055 - - inLibrary - score - Background-activity-suppression @@ -975,10 +755,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042056 - - inLibrary - score - Electrocerebral-inactivity @@ -992,10 +768,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042057 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1011,10 +783,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042058 - - inLibrary - score - Critically-ill-patient-periodic-discharges Periodic discharges (PDs): Periodic - repetition of a waveform with relatively uniform morphology and duration with a quantifiable inter-discharge interval between consecutive waveforms and recurrence of the waveform at nearly regular intervals. @@ -1035,10 +803,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042059 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-delta-activity @@ -1061,10 +825,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042060 - - inLibrary - score - Spike-or-sharp-and-wave @@ -1092,10 +852,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042061 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1109,10 +865,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042062 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptic-seizure The ILAE seizure classification divides seizures into focal, generalized onset, or unknown onset. @@ -1132,10 +884,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042063 - - inLibrary - score - Focal-onset-epileptic-seizure A focal seizure originates within networks limited to one hemisphere. They may be discretely localized or more widely distributed. Focal seizures may originate in subcortical structures. Focal seizures are optionally subdivided into focal aware and focal impaired awareness seizures. Specific motor and nonmotor classifiers may be added. @@ -1165,10 +913,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042064 - - inLibrary - score - Aware-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure Focal onset and maintained awareness (knowledge of self or environment). @@ -1183,10 +927,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042065 - - inLibrary - score - Impaired-awareness-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1201,10 +941,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042066 - - inLibrary - score - Awareness-unknown-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1219,10 +955,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042067 - - inLibrary - score - Focal-to-bilateral-tonic-clonic-focal-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1237,10 +969,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042068 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1272,10 +1000,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042069 - - inLibrary - score - Unknown-onset-epileptic-seizure @@ -1297,10 +1021,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042070 - - inLibrary - score - Unclassified-epileptic-seizure Referring to a seizure type that cannot be described by the ILAE 2017 classification either because of inadequate information or unusual clinical features. @@ -1314,10 +1034,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042071 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1340,10 +1056,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042072 - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-PNES @@ -1365,10 +1077,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042073 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-related-episode @@ -1388,10 +1096,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042074 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-related-arousal Normal arousal. @@ -1403,10 +1107,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042075 - - inLibrary - score - Benign-sleep-myoclonus @@ -1420,10 +1120,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042076 - - inLibrary - score - Confusional-arousal @@ -1437,10 +1133,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042077 - - inLibrary - score - Cataplexy @@ -1462,10 +1154,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042078 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-periodic-limb-movement @@ -1479,10 +1167,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042079 - - inLibrary - score - REM-sleep-behavioral-disorder @@ -1496,10 +1180,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042080 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-walking @@ -1513,10 +1193,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042081 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1537,10 +1213,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042082 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperekplexia Disorder characterized by exaggerated startle response and hypertonicity that may occur during the first year of life and in severe cases during the neonatal period. Children usually present with marked irritability and recurrent startles in response to handling and sounds. Severely affected infants can have severe jerks and stiffening, sometimes with breath-holding spells. @@ -1553,10 +1225,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042083 - - inLibrary - score - Jactatio-capitis-nocturna @@ -1565,10 +1233,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042084 - - inLibrary - score - Pavor-nocturnus @@ -1582,10 +1246,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042085 - - inLibrary - score - Pediatric-stereotypical-behavior-episode @@ -1599,10 +1259,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042086 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1625,10 +1281,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042087 - - inLibrary - score - Syncope @@ -1650,10 +1302,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042088 - - inLibrary - score - Other-episode @@ -1664,10 +1312,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042089 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1682,10 +1326,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042090 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1696,10 +1336,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042091 - - inLibrary - score - Signal-morphology-property Signal morphology attributes relevant to features of background, interictal or ictal activity. @@ -1711,10 +1347,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042092 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-property Rhythmic activity can be observed during background, interictal or ictal activity and HED-SCORE therefore describes this as an property/attribute. @@ -1726,10 +1358,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042093 - - inLibrary - score - Delta-activity Rhythmic activity in the delta frequency range (under 4 Hz). @@ -1747,10 +1375,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042094 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1765,10 +1389,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042095 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1788,10 +1408,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042096 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1806,10 +1422,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042097 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1829,10 +1441,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042098 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1847,10 +1455,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042099 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1870,10 +1474,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042100 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1888,10 +1488,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042101 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1910,10 +1506,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042102 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1933,10 +1525,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042103 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1946,10 +1534,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042104 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -1964,10 +1548,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042105 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -1982,10 +1562,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042106 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2000,10 +1576,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042107 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2018,10 +1590,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042108 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2036,10 +1604,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042109 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2054,10 +1618,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042110 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2077,10 +1637,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042111 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2091,10 +1647,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042112 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2109,10 +1661,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042113 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2127,10 +1675,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042114 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2145,10 +1689,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042115 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2163,10 +1703,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042116 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2181,10 +1717,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042117 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2199,10 +1731,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042118 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2217,10 +1745,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042119 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2235,10 +1759,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042120 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2253,10 +1773,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042121 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2271,10 +1787,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042122 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2289,10 +1801,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042123 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2307,10 +1815,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042124 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2325,10 +1829,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042125 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2343,10 +1843,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042126 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2361,10 +1857,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042127 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2379,10 +1871,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042128 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2397,10 +1885,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042129 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2415,10 +1899,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042130 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2433,10 +1913,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042131 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2451,10 +1927,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042132 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2469,10 +1941,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042133 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2487,10 +1955,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042134 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2505,10 +1969,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042135 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2523,10 +1983,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042136 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2541,10 +1997,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042137 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2559,10 +2011,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042138 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2577,10 +2025,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042139 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2594,10 +2038,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042140 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2612,10 +2052,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042141 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2630,10 +2066,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042142 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2648,10 +2080,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042143 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2666,10 +2094,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042144 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2684,10 +2108,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042145 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2702,10 +2122,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042146 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2720,10 +2136,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042147 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2738,10 +2150,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042148 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2756,10 +2164,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042149 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2777,10 +2181,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042150 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-with-superimposed-activity Superimposed activity (for PDs and RDA). @@ -2796,10 +2196,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042151 - - inLibrary - score - Superimposed-fast-activity Superimposed fast activity. @@ -2815,10 +2211,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042152 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2833,10 +2225,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042153 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2854,10 +2242,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042154 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2872,10 +2256,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042155 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2889,10 +2269,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042156 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -2907,10 +2283,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042157 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -2929,10 +2301,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042158 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-spiky Spiky (<70 ms, measured at the baseline). ) @@ -2944,10 +2312,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042159 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-sharp @@ -2960,10 +2324,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042160 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-sharply-contoured @@ -2976,10 +2336,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042161 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-blunt @@ -2992,10 +2348,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042162 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3014,10 +2366,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042163 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -3031,10 +2379,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042164 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3048,10 +2392,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042165 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-absolute-amplitude @@ -3071,10 +2411,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042166 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -3092,10 +2428,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042167 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3115,10 +2447,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042168 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-polarity @@ -3137,10 +2465,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042169 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-tangential-polarity Tangential/horizontal dipole. @@ -3152,10 +2476,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042170 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3170,10 +2490,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042171 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3189,10 +2505,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042172 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3207,10 +2519,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042173 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3224,10 +2532,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042174 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3242,10 +2546,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042175 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3265,10 +2565,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042176 - - inLibrary - score - Feature-propagation When propagation within the graphoelement is observed, first the location of the onset region is scored. Then, the location of the propagation can be noted. @@ -3281,10 +2577,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042177 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3299,10 +2591,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042178 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3316,10 +2604,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042179 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3334,10 +2618,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042180 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3352,10 +2632,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042181 - - inLibrary - score - Modulators-reactivity Susceptibility of individual rhythms or the EEG as a whole to change following sensory stimulation or other physiologic actions. The type of stimulus can be a modulator or can be specified in free-text. @@ -3374,10 +2650,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042182 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3392,10 +2664,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042183 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3418,20 +2686,12 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042184 - - inLibrary - score - Other-facilitating-factor hedId HED_0042185 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3446,10 +2706,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042186 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3468,20 +2724,12 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042187 - - inLibrary - score - Reflex-provoked hedId HED_0042188 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3496,10 +2744,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042189 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3508,10 +2752,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042190 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3526,10 +2766,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042191 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3548,10 +2784,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042192 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-dependent-response Anomalous steady-state VEPs, of unusually sharp waveform or high amplitude. Some types have clinical correlates, for instance, occipital spikes after suppression of generalized PPR by medication and high-amplitude VEPs in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. @@ -3568,10 +2800,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042193 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-independent-response-limited @@ -3589,10 +2817,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042194 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-stimulus-independent-response-self-sustained @@ -3610,10 +2834,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042195 - - inLibrary - score - Generalized-photoparoxysmal-response-limited @@ -3631,10 +2851,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042196 - - inLibrary - score - Generalized-photoparoxysmal-response-self-sustained @@ -3652,10 +2868,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042197 - - inLibrary - score - Activation-of-pre-existing-epileptogenic-area @@ -3673,10 +2885,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042198 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3691,10 +2899,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042199 - - inLibrary - score - Appearance-mode Describes how the non-ictal EEG pattern/graphoelement is distributed through the recording. Occurrence of the non-ictal EEG pattern / graphoelement can be Random, Repetitive or Varying. Random: occurring without any rhythmicity / periodicity, Repetitive: occurring at an approximately regular rate / interval (generally of 1 to several seconds). Variable: occurring sometimes rhythmic or periodic, other times random, throughout the recording.) @@ -3714,10 +2918,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042200 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -3732,10 +2932,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042201 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3750,10 +2946,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042202 - - inLibrary - score - Single-discharge Applies to the intra-burst pattern: a graphoelement that is not repetitive; before and after the graphoelement one can distinguish the background activity. @@ -3770,10 +2962,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042203 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-trains-or-bursts @@ -3792,10 +2980,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042204 - - inLibrary - score - Arrhythmic-trains-or-bursts @@ -3813,10 +2997,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042205 - - inLibrary - score - Fragmented-discharge @@ -3828,10 +3008,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042206 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3845,10 +3021,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042207 - - inLibrary - score - RPP-duration Duration (for PDs, RDA and SW). The suggestedTag Property-not-possible-to-determine may be used if it is not possible to determine. @@ -3860,10 +3032,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042208 - - inLibrary - score - Very-brief-RPP-duration Less than 10 sec. @@ -3875,10 +3043,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042209 - - inLibrary - score - Brief-RPP-duration @@ -3891,10 +3055,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042210 - - inLibrary - score - Intermediate-RPP-duration @@ -3907,10 +3067,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042211 - - inLibrary - score - Long-RPP-duration @@ -3923,10 +3079,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042212 - - inLibrary - score - Very-long-RPP-duration @@ -3939,10 +3091,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042213 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -3956,10 +3104,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042214 - - inLibrary - score - Sudden-RPP-onset Sudden (progressing from absent to well developed within 3 s. @@ -3971,10 +3115,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042215 - - inLibrary - score - Gradual-RPP-onset @@ -3987,10 +3127,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042216 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4004,10 +3140,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042217 - - inLibrary - score - Evolving-RPP-dynamics @@ -4018,10 +3150,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042218 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4036,10 +3164,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042219 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4052,10 +3176,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042220 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4070,10 +3190,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042221 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4086,10 +3202,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042222 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4108,10 +3220,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042223 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4123,10 +3231,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042224 - - inLibrary - score - One-time-incidence @@ -4137,10 +3241,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042225 - - inLibrary - score - Rare-feature-incidence @@ -4153,10 +3253,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042226 - - inLibrary - score - Uncommon-feature-incidence @@ -4169,10 +3265,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042227 - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-feature-incidence @@ -4185,10 +3277,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042228 - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-feature-incidence @@ -4201,10 +3289,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042229 - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-feature-incidence @@ -4217,10 +3301,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042230 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4234,10 +3314,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042231 - - inLibrary - score - Rare-prevalence Less than 1 percent. @@ -4249,10 +3325,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042232 - - inLibrary - score - Occasional-prevalence @@ -4265,10 +3337,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042233 - - inLibrary - score - Frequent-prevalence @@ -4281,10 +3349,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042234 - - inLibrary - score - Abundant-prevalence @@ -4297,10 +3361,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042235 - - inLibrary - score - Continuous-prevalence @@ -4313,10 +3373,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042236 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4336,10 +3392,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042237 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-amplitude-range Low: less than 20 microV, Medium: 20 to 70 microVSource, High: more than 70 microV. @@ -4357,10 +3409,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042238 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-opening-reactivity @@ -4380,10 +3428,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042239 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization @@ -4400,10 +3444,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042240 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-poorly-organized Poorly organized. @@ -4415,10 +3455,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042241 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-disorganized @@ -4431,10 +3467,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042242 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-dominant-rhythm-organization-markedly-disorganized @@ -4447,10 +3479,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042243 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4472,10 +3500,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042244 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm @@ -4493,10 +3517,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042245 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-extreme-low-voltage @@ -4507,10 +3527,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042246 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-eye-closure-could-not-be-achieved @@ -4522,10 +3538,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042247 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-lack-of-compliance @@ -4537,10 +3549,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042248 - - inLibrary - score - Absence-of-posterior-dominant-rhythm-other-causes @@ -4552,10 +3560,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042249 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -4570,10 +3574,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042250 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4585,10 +3585,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042251 - - inLibrary - score - Seizure-classification Seizure classification refers to the grouping of seizures based on their clinical features, EEG patterns, and other characteristics. Epileptic seizures are named using the current ILAE seizure classification. @@ -4601,10 +3597,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042252 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-seizure Sudden, brief (lower than 100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). Myoclonus is less regularly repetitive and less sustained than is clonus. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. @@ -4621,10 +3613,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042253 - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonic-seizure @@ -4641,10 +3629,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042254 - - inLibrary - score - Motor-seizure @@ -4662,10 +3646,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042255 - - inLibrary - score - Clonic-seizure Jerking, either symmetric or asymmetric, that is regularly repetitive and involves the same muscle groups. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. @@ -4677,10 +3657,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042256 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-seizure @@ -4693,10 +3669,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042257 - - inLibrary - score - Atonic-seizure @@ -4709,10 +3681,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042258 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-atonic-seizure @@ -4725,10 +3693,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042259 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-tonic-clonic-seizure @@ -4741,10 +3705,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042260 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-clonic-seizure @@ -4757,10 +3717,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042261 - - inLibrary - score - Automatism-seizure @@ -4773,10 +3729,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042262 - - inLibrary - score - Hyperkinetic-seizure @@ -4788,10 +3740,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042263 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptic-spasm @@ -4804,10 +3752,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042264 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4826,10 +3770,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042265 - - inLibrary - score - Behavior-arrest-seizure Arrest (pause) of activities, freezing, immobilization, as in behavior arrest seizure. A focal behavior arrest seizure shows arrest of behavior as the prominent feature of the entire seizure. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. @@ -4841,10 +3781,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042266 - - inLibrary - score - Sensory-seizure @@ -4857,10 +3793,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042267 - - inLibrary - score - Emotional-seizure @@ -4873,10 +3805,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042268 - - inLibrary - score - Cognitive-seizure @@ -4889,10 +3817,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042269 - - inLibrary - score - Autonomic-seizure @@ -4905,10 +3829,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042270 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -4927,10 +3847,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042271 - - inLibrary - score - Typical-absence-seizure A sudden onset, interruption of ongoing activities, a blank stare, possibly a brief upward deviation of the eyes. Usually the patient will be unresponsive when spoken to. Duration is a few seconds to half a minute with very rapid recovery. Although not always available, an EEG would show generalized epileptiform discharges during the event. An absence seizure is by definition a seizure of generalized onset. The word is not synonymous with a blank stare, which also can be encountered with focal onset seizures. Definition from ILAE 2017 Classification of Seizure Types Expanded Version. @@ -4942,10 +3858,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042272 - - inLibrary - score - Atypical-absence-seizure @@ -4958,10 +3870,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042273 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonic-absence-seizure @@ -4974,10 +3882,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042274 - - inLibrary - score - Eyelid-myoclonia-seizure @@ -4990,10 +3894,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042275 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5014,10 +3914,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042276 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-motor-behavioral-arrest Interruption of ongoing motor activity or of ongoing behaviors with fixed gaze, without movement of the head or trunk (oro-alimentary and hand automatisms may continue). @@ -5035,10 +3931,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042277 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dyscognitive @@ -5052,10 +3944,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042278 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-elementary-motor @@ -5069,10 +3957,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042279 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-myoclonic-jerk Characterized by myoclonus. MYOCLONUS : sudden, brief (lower than 100 ms) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). @@ -5090,10 +3974,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042280 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-negative-myoclonus @@ -5112,10 +3992,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042281 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-clonic @@ -5134,10 +4010,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042282 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-jacksonian-march @@ -5156,10 +4028,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042283 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-epileptic-spasm @@ -5178,10 +4046,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042284 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic @@ -5200,10 +4064,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042285 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dystonic @@ -5222,10 +4082,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042286 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-postural @@ -5244,10 +4100,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042287 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-versive @@ -5265,10 +4117,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042288 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic @@ -5287,10 +4135,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042289 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic-without-figure-of-four Without figure of four: Asymmetry of limb posture during the tonic phase of a GTC: one arm is rigidly extended at the elbow (often with the fist clenched tightly and flexed at the wrist), whereas the opposite arm is flexed at the elbow. @@ -5303,10 +4147,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042290 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-left-elbow @@ -5320,10 +4160,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042291 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-tonic-clonic-with-figure-of-four-extension-right-elbow @@ -5337,10 +4173,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042292 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5360,10 +4192,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042293 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-atonic @@ -5382,10 +4210,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042294 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-eye-blinking @@ -5401,10 +4225,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042295 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-subtle-motor-phenomena @@ -5423,10 +4243,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042296 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5441,10 +4257,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042297 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5456,10 +4268,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042298 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5474,10 +4282,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042299 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5493,10 +4297,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042300 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-mimetic Facial expression suggesting an emotional state, often fear. @@ -5509,10 +4309,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042301 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-oroalimentary @@ -5526,10 +4322,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042302 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dacrystic @@ -5543,10 +4335,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042303 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-manual @@ -5564,10 +4352,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042304 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gestural @@ -5585,10 +4369,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042305 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hypermotor @@ -5607,10 +4387,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042306 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hypokinetic @@ -5629,10 +4405,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042307 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gelastic @@ -5646,10 +4418,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042308 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-other-automatisms @@ -5664,10 +4432,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042309 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5682,10 +4446,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042310 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5701,10 +4461,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042311 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-headache Headache occurring in close temporal proximity to the seizure or as the sole seizure manifestation. @@ -5721,10 +4477,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042312 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-visual @@ -5742,10 +4494,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042313 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-auditory @@ -5763,10 +4511,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042314 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-olfactory @@ -5778,10 +4522,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042315 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gustatory @@ -5795,10 +4535,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042316 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-epigastric @@ -5812,10 +4548,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042317 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-somatosensory @@ -5834,10 +4566,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042318 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-sensation @@ -5852,10 +4580,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042319 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sensory-other @@ -5870,10 +4594,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042320 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -5888,10 +4608,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042321 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -5907,10 +4623,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042322 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-affective-emotional Components include fear, depression, joy, and (rarely) anger. @@ -5923,10 +4635,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042323 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hallucinatory @@ -5940,10 +4648,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042324 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-illusory @@ -5957,10 +4661,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042325 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-mnemonic @@ -5979,10 +4679,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042326 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-experiential-other @@ -5997,10 +4693,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042327 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6015,10 +4707,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042328 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6032,10 +4720,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042329 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-vocalization Single or repetitive utterances consisting of sounds such as grunts or shrieks. @@ -6048,10 +4732,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042330 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-verbalization @@ -6065,10 +4745,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042331 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-dysphasia @@ -6082,10 +4758,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042332 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-aphasia @@ -6099,10 +4771,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042333 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-language-other @@ -6117,10 +4785,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042334 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6135,10 +4799,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042335 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6154,10 +4814,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042336 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-pupillary Mydriasis, miosis (either bilateral or unilateral). @@ -6174,10 +4830,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042337 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-hypersalivation @@ -6191,10 +4843,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042338 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-respiratory-apnoeic @@ -6208,10 +4856,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042339 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-cardiovascular @@ -6225,10 +4869,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042340 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-gastrointestinal @@ -6242,10 +4882,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042341 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-urinary-incontinence @@ -6259,10 +4895,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042342 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-genital @@ -6276,10 +4908,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042343 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-vasomotor @@ -6293,10 +4921,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042344 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-sudomotor @@ -6314,10 +4938,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042345 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-thermoregulatory @@ -6326,10 +4946,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042346 - - inLibrary - score - Semiology-autonomic-other @@ -6340,10 +4956,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042347 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6358,10 +4970,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042348 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6374,10 +4982,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042349 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6392,10 +4996,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042350 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6417,10 +5017,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042351 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-unconscious Unawareness and unresponsiveness. @@ -6433,10 +5029,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042352 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-quick-recovery-of-consciousness @@ -6450,10 +5042,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042353 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-aphasia-or-dysphasia @@ -6467,10 +5055,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042354 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-behavioral-change @@ -6484,10 +5068,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042355 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-hemianopia @@ -6501,10 +5081,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042356 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-impaired-cognition @@ -6518,10 +5094,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042357 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-dysphoria @@ -6535,10 +5107,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042358 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-headache @@ -6552,10 +5120,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042359 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-nose-wiping @@ -6573,10 +5137,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042360 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-anterograde-amnesia @@ -6590,10 +5150,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042361 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-retrograde-amnesia @@ -6607,10 +5163,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042362 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-paresis @@ -6629,10 +5181,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042363 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-sleep @@ -6646,10 +5194,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042364 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-unilateral-myoclonic-jerks @@ -6663,10 +5207,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042365 - - inLibrary - score - Postictal-other-unilateral-motor-phenomena @@ -6683,10 +5223,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042366 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6701,10 +5237,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042367 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6719,10 +5251,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042368 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-consciousness-affected @@ -6740,10 +5268,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042369 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-awareness @@ -6761,10 +5285,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042370 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-event-count @@ -6784,10 +5304,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042371 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -6801,10 +5317,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042372 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6818,10 +5330,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042373 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-prodrome @@ -6840,10 +5348,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042374 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6858,10 +5362,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042375 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6875,10 +5375,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042376 - - inLibrary - score - Subsequent-ictal-phase @@ -6886,10 +5382,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042377 - - inLibrary - score - Post-ictal-phase @@ -6897,10 +5389,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042378 - - inLibrary - score - Episode-tongue-biting @@ -6917,10 +5405,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042379 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6933,10 +5417,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042380 - - inLibrary - score - Artifact-significance-to-recording It is important to score the significance of the described artifacts: recording is not interpretable, recording of reduced diagnostic value, does not interfere with the interpretation of the recording. @@ -6948,20 +5428,12 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042381 - - inLibrary - score - Recording-not-interpretable-due-to-artifact hedId HED_0042382 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -6976,10 +5448,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042383 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -6988,10 +5456,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042384 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7006,10 +5470,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042385 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7018,10 +5478,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042386 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7036,10 +5492,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042387 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7056,10 +5508,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042388 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7074,10 +5522,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042389 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7095,10 +5539,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042390 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7116,10 +5556,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042391 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7137,10 +5573,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042392 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7158,10 +5590,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042393 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7173,10 +5601,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042394 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7191,10 +5615,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042395 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7204,10 +5624,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042396 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7222,10 +5638,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042397 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7242,10 +5654,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042398 - - inLibrary - score - Epileptiform-interictal-activity Transients distinguishable from background activity, with characteristic spiky morphology, typically, but neither exclusively, nor invariably found in interictal EEGs of people with epilepsy. @@ -7279,10 +5687,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042399 - - inLibrary - score - Abnormal-interictal-rhythmic-activity @@ -7310,10 +5714,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042400 - - inLibrary - score - Interictal-special-patterns @@ -7325,10 +5725,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042401 - - inLibrary - score - Interictal-periodic-discharges Periodic discharge not further specified (PDs). @@ -7347,10 +5743,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042402 - - inLibrary - score - Generalized-periodic-discharges GPDs. The term generalized refers to any bilateral, bisynchronous and symmetric pattern, even if it has a restricted field (e.g. bifrontal). @@ -7363,10 +5755,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042403 - - inLibrary - score - Lateralized-periodic-discharges @@ -7380,10 +5768,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042404 - - inLibrary - score - Bilateral-independent-periodic-discharges @@ -7397,10 +5781,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042405 - - inLibrary - score - Multifocal-periodic-discharges @@ -7414,10 +5794,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042406 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7437,10 +5813,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042407 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7456,10 +5828,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042408 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-activity-pattern Rhythmic activity. @@ -7479,10 +5847,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042409 - - inLibrary - score - Slow-alpha-variant-rhythm @@ -7503,10 +5867,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042410 - - inLibrary - score - Fast-alpha-variant-rhythm @@ -7525,10 +5885,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042411 - - inLibrary - score - Lambda-wave @@ -7549,10 +5905,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042412 - - inLibrary - score - Posterior-slow-waves-youth @@ -7573,10 +5925,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042413 - - inLibrary - score - Diffuse-slowing-hyperventilation @@ -7597,10 +5945,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042414 - - inLibrary - score - Photic-driving @@ -7621,10 +5965,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042415 - - inLibrary - score - Photomyogenic-response @@ -7645,10 +5985,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042416 - - inLibrary - score - Arousal-pattern @@ -7669,10 +6005,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042417 - - inLibrary - score - Frontal-arousal-rhythm @@ -7691,10 +6023,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042418 - - inLibrary - score - Other-physiologic-pattern @@ -7705,10 +6033,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042419 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7723,10 +6047,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042420 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7741,10 +6061,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042421 - - inLibrary - score - EOG-channel-feature Electrooculogram (EOG) channel features. @@ -7760,10 +6076,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042422 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7778,10 +6090,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042423 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7799,10 +6107,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042424 - - inLibrary - score - Oxygen-saturation Percentage. @@ -7818,10 +6122,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042425 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7835,10 +6135,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042426 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7853,10 +6149,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042427 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7870,10 +6162,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042428 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7888,10 +6176,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042429 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7905,10 +6189,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042430 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7927,10 +6207,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042431 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -7944,10 +6220,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042432 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -7962,10 +6234,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042433 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -7984,10 +6252,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042434 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8005,10 +6269,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042435 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8022,10 +6282,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042436 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8041,10 +6297,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042437 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8059,10 +6311,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042438 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8081,10 +6329,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042439 - - inLibrary - score - ECG-QT-period The time from the start of the Q wave to the end of the T wave @@ -8101,10 +6345,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042440 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8122,10 +6362,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042441 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8143,10 +6379,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042442 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8161,10 +6393,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042443 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8178,10 +6406,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042444 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8196,10 +6420,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042445 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8214,10 +6434,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042446 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8235,10 +6451,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042447 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8258,10 +6470,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042448 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8276,10 +6484,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042449 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8294,10 +6498,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042450 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8312,10 +6512,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042451 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8330,10 +6526,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042452 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8348,10 +6540,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042453 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8371,10 +6559,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042454 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8388,10 +6572,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042455 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8407,10 +6587,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042456 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8425,10 +6601,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042457 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8450,10 +6622,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042458 - - inLibrary - score - EMG-muscle-name @@ -8467,10 +6635,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042459 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8485,10 +6649,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042460 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8501,10 +6661,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042461 - - inLibrary - score - Negative-myoclonus @@ -8515,10 +6671,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042462 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonus-rhythmic @@ -8531,10 +6683,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042463 - - inLibrary - score - # @@ -8552,10 +6700,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042464 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8568,10 +6712,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042465 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonus-synchronous @@ -8583,10 +6723,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042466 - - inLibrary - score - Myoclonus-asynchronous @@ -8598,10 +6734,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042467 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8615,10 +6747,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042468 - - inLibrary - score - Spasm @@ -8630,10 +6758,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042469 - - inLibrary - score - Tonic-contraction @@ -8645,10 +6769,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042470 - - inLibrary - score - Other-EMG-features @@ -8663,10 +6783,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042471 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8681,10 +6797,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042472 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8702,10 +6814,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042473 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8720,10 +6828,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042474 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8738,10 +6842,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042475 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-architecture For longer recordings. Only to be scored if whole-night sleep is part of the recording. It is a global descriptor of the structure and pattern of sleep: estimation of the amount of time spent in REM and NREM sleep, sleep duration, NREM-REM cycle. @@ -8757,10 +6857,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042476 - - inLibrary - score - Normal-sleep-architecture Recording containing sleep-patterns that are considered normal for the attained sleep stages and for the age. @@ -8772,10 +6868,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042477 - - inLibrary - score - Abnormal-sleep-architecture @@ -8788,10 +6880,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042478 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8813,10 +6901,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042479 - - inLibrary - score - Sleep-stage-N1 Sleep stage 1. @@ -8828,10 +6912,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042480 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8850,10 +6930,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042481 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8867,10 +6943,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042482 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8885,10 +6957,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042483 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8902,10 +6970,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042484 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8920,10 +6984,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042485 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8937,10 +6997,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042486 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -8955,10 +7011,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042487 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -8982,10 +7034,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042488 - - inLibrary - score - Vertex-wave @@ -9007,10 +7055,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042489 - - inLibrary - score - K-complex @@ -9032,10 +7076,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042490 - - inLibrary - score - Saw-tooth-waves @@ -9057,10 +7097,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042491 - - inLibrary - score - POSTS @@ -9082,10 +7118,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042492 - - inLibrary - score - Hypnagogic-hypersynchrony @@ -9107,10 +7139,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042493 - - inLibrary - score - Non-reactive-sleep @@ -9124,10 +7152,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042494 - - inLibrary - score - @@ -9142,10 +7166,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042495 - - inLibrary - score - Sharp-transient-pattern Sharp transient. @@ -9164,10 +7184,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042496 - - inLibrary - score - Wicket-spikes @@ -9181,10 +7197,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042497 - - inLibrary - score - Small-sharp-spikes @@ -9205,10 +7217,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042498 - - inLibrary - score - Fourteen-six-Hz-positive-burst @@ -9229,10 +7237,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042499 - - inLibrary - score - Six-Hz-spike-slow-wave @@ -9253,10 +7257,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042500 - - inLibrary - score - Rudimentary-spike-wave-complex @@ -9277,10 +7277,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042501 - - inLibrary - score - Slow-fused-transient @@ -9301,10 +7297,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042502 - - inLibrary - score - Needle-like-occipital-spikes-blind @@ -9325,10 +7317,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042503 - - inLibrary - score - Subclinical-rhythmic-EEG-discharge-adults @@ -9349,10 +7337,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042504 - - inLibrary - score - Rhythmic-temporal-theta-burst-drowsiness @@ -9366,10 +7350,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042505 - - inLibrary - score - Ciganek-rhythm @@ -9389,10 +7369,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042506 - - inLibrary - score - Temporal-slowing-elderly @@ -9413,10 +7389,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042507 - - inLibrary - score - Breach-rhythm @@ -9432,10 +7404,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042508 - - inLibrary - score - Other-uncertain-significant-pattern @@ -9451,10 +7419,6 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042509 - - inLibrary - score - # Free text. @@ -9469,14035 +7433,15 @@ For more information see https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schemas. hedId HED_0042510 - - inLibrary - score - - - Event - Something that happens at a given time and (typically) place. Elements of this tag subtree designate the general category in which an event falls. - - suggestedTag - Task-property - - - hedId - HED_0012001 - - - Sensory-event - Something perceivable by the participant. An event meant to be an experimental stimulus should include the tag Task-property/Task-event-role/Experimental-stimulus. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012002 - - - - Agent-action - Any action engaged in by an agent (see the Agent subtree for agent categories). A participant response to an experiment stimulus should include the tag Agent-property/Agent-task-role/Experiment-participant. - - suggestedTag - Task-event-role - Agent - - - hedId - HED_0012003 - - - - Data-feature - An event marking the occurrence of a data feature such as an interictal spike or alpha burst that is often added post hoc to the data record. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - hedId - HED_0012004 - - - - Experiment-control - An event pertaining to the physical control of the experiment during its operation. - - hedId - HED_0012005 - - - - Experiment-procedure - An event indicating an experimental procedure, as in performing a saliva swab during the experiment or administering a survey. - - hedId - HED_0012006 - - - - Experiment-structure - An event specifying a change-point of the structure of experiment. This event is typically used to indicate a change in experimental conditions or tasks. - - hedId - HED_0012007 - - - - Measurement-event - A discrete measure returned by an instrument. - - suggestedTag - Data-property - - - hedId - HED_0012008 - - - - - Agent - Someone or something that takes an active role or produces a specified effect.The role or effect may be implicit. Being alive or performing an activity such as a computation may qualify something to be an agent. An agent may also be something that simulates something else. - - suggestedTag - Agent-property - - - hedId - HED_0012009 - - - Animal-agent - An agent that is an animal. - - hedId - HED_0012010 - - - - Avatar-agent - An agent associated with an icon or avatar representing another agent. - - hedId - HED_0012011 - - - - Controller-agent - Experiment control software or hardware. - - hedId - HED_0012012 - - - - Human-agent - A person who takes an active role or produces a specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0012013 - - - - Robotic-agent - An agent mechanical device capable of performing a variety of often complex tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012014 - - - - Software-agent - An agent computer program that interacts with the participant in an active role such as an AI advisor. - - hedId - HED_0012015 - - - - - Action - Do something. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012016 - - - Communicate - Action conveying knowledge of or about something. - - hedId - HED_0012017 - - - Communicate-gesturally - Communicate non-verbally using visible bodily actions, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012018 - - - Clap-hands - Strike the palms of against one another resoundingly, and usually repeatedly, especially to express approval. - - hedId - HED_0012019 - - - - Clear-throat - Cough slightly so as to speak more clearly, attract attention, or to express hesitancy before saying something awkward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012020 - - - - Frown - Express disapproval, displeasure, or concentration, typically by turning down the corners of the mouth. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012021 - - - - Grimace - Make a twisted expression, typically expressing disgust, pain, or wry amusement. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012022 - - - - Nod-head - Tilt head in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane. It is most commonly, but not universally, used to indicate agreement, acceptance, or acknowledgement. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012023 - - - - Pump-fist - Raise with fist clenched in triumph or affirmation. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012024 - - - - Raise-eyebrows - Move eyebrows upward. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - hedId - HED_0012025 - - - - Shake-fist - Clench hand into a fist and shake to demonstrate anger. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012026 - - - - Shake-head - Turn head from side to side as a way of showing disagreement or refusal. - - relatedTag - Move-head - - - hedId - HED_0012027 - - - - Shhh - Place finger over lips and possibly uttering the syllable shhh to indicate the need to be quiet. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012028 - - - - Shrug - Lift shoulders up towards head to indicate a lack of knowledge about a particular topic. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - Move-torso - - - hedId - HED_0012029 - - - - Smile - Form facial features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed. - - relatedTag - Move-face - - - hedId - HED_0012030 - - - - Spread-hands - Spread hands apart to indicate ignorance. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012031 - - - - Thumb-up - Extend the thumb upward to indicate approval. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012032 - - - - Thumbs-down - Extend the thumb downward to indicate disapproval. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012033 - - - - Wave - Raise hand and move left and right, as a greeting or sign of departure. - - relatedTag - Move-upper-extremity - - - hedId - HED_0012034 - - - - Widen-eyes - Open eyes and possibly with eyebrows lifted especially to express surprise or fear. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - hedId - HED_0012035 - - - - Wink - Close and open one eye quickly, typically to indicate that something is a joke or a secret or as a signal of affection or greeting. - - relatedTag - Move-face - Move-eyes - - - hedId - HED_0012036 - - - - - Communicate-musically - Communicate using music. - - hedId - HED_0012037 - - - Hum - Make a low, steady continuous sound like that of a bee. Sing with the lips closed and without uttering speech. - - hedId - HED_0012038 - - - - Play-instrument - Make musical sounds using an instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012039 - - - - Sing - Produce musical tones by means of the voice. - - hedId - HED_0012040 - - - - Vocalize - Utter vocal sounds. - - hedId - HED_0012041 - - - - Whistle - Produce a shrill clear sound by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips. - - hedId - HED_0012042 - - - - - Communicate-vocally - Communicate using mouth or vocal cords. - - hedId - HED_0012043 - - - Cry - Shed tears associated with emotions, usually sadness but also joy or frustration. - - hedId - HED_0012044 - - - - Groan - Make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair. - - hedId - HED_0012045 - - - - Laugh - Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision. - - hedId - HED_0012046 - - - - Scream - Make loud, vociferous cries or yells to express pain, excitement, or fear. - - hedId - HED_0012047 - - - - Shout - Say something very loudly. - - hedId - HED_0012048 - - - - Sigh - Emit a long, deep, audible breath expressing sadness, relief, tiredness, or a similar feeling. - - hedId - HED_0012049 - - - - Speak - Communicate using spoken language. - - hedId - HED_0012050 - - - - Whisper - Speak very softly using breath without vocal cords. - - hedId - HED_0012051 - - - - - - Move - Move in a specified direction or manner. Change position or posture. - - hedId - HED_0012052 - - - Breathe - Inhale or exhale during respiration. - - hedId - HED_0012053 - - - Blow - Expel air through pursed lips. - - hedId - HED_0012054 - - - - Cough - Suddenly and audibly expel air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. - - hedId - HED_0012055 - - - - Exhale - Blow out or expel breath. - - hedId - HED_0012056 - - - - Hiccup - Involuntarily spasm the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a characteristic sound like that of a cough. - - hedId - HED_0012057 - - - - Hold-breath - Interrupt normal breathing by ceasing to inhale or exhale. - - hedId - HED_0012058 - - - - Inhale - Draw in with the breath through the nose or mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012059 - - - - Sneeze - Suddenly and violently expel breath through the nose and mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012060 - - - - Sniff - Draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. - - hedId - HED_0012061 - - - - - Move-body - Move entire body. - - hedId - HED_0012062 - - - Bend - Move body in a bowed or curved manner. - - hedId - HED_0012063 - - - - Dance - Perform a purposefully selected sequences of human movement often with aesthetic or symbolic value. Move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps. - - hedId - HED_0012064 - - - - Fall-down - Lose balance and collapse. - - hedId - HED_0012065 - - - - Flex - Cause a muscle to stand out by contracting or tensing it. Bend a limb or joint. - - hedId - HED_0012066 - - - - Jerk - Make a quick, sharp, sudden movement. - - hedId - HED_0012067 - - - - Lie-down - Move to a horizontal or resting position. - - hedId - HED_0012068 - - - - Recover-balance - Return to a stable, upright body position. - - hedId - HED_0012069 - - - - Shudder - Tremble convulsively, sometimes as a result of fear or revulsion. - - hedId - HED_0012070 - - - - Sit-down - Move from a standing to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012071 - - - - Sit-up - Move from lying down to a sitting position. - - hedId - HED_0012072 - - - - Stand-up - Move from a sitting to a standing position. - - hedId - HED_0012073 - - - - Stretch - Straighten or extend body or a part of body to its full length, typically so as to tighten muscles or in order to reach something. - - hedId - HED_0012074 - - - - Stumble - Trip or momentarily lose balance and almost fall. - - hedId - HED_0012075 - - - - Turn - Change or cause to change direction. - - hedId - HED_0012076 - - - - - Move-body-part - Move one part of a body. - - hedId - HED_0012077 - - - Move-eyes - Move eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012078 - - - Blink - Shut and open the eyes quickly. - - hedId - HED_0012079 - - - - Close-eyes - Lower and keep eyelids in a closed position. - - hedId - HED_0012080 - - - - Fixate - Direct eyes to a specific point or target. - - hedId - HED_0012081 - - - - Inhibit-blinks - Purposely prevent blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012082 - - - - Open-eyes - Raise eyelids to expose pupil. - - hedId - HED_0012083 - - - - Saccade - Move eyes rapidly between fixation points. - - hedId - HED_0012084 - - - - Squint - Squeeze one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. - - hedId - HED_0012085 - - - - Stare - Look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open. - - hedId - HED_0012086 - - - - - Move-face - Move the face or jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012087 - - - Bite - Seize with teeth or jaws an object or organism so as to grip or break the surface covering. - - hedId - HED_0012088 - - - - Burp - Noisily release air from the stomach through the mouth. Belch. - - hedId - HED_0012089 - - - - Chew - Repeatedly grinding, tearing, and or crushing with teeth or jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012090 - - - - Gurgle - Make a hollow bubbling sound like that made by water running out of a bottle. - - hedId - HED_0012091 - - - - Swallow - Cause or allow something, especially food or drink to pass down the throat. - - hedId - HED_0012092 - - - Gulp - Swallow quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly, sometimes to indicate apprehension. - - hedId - HED_0012093 - - - - - Yawn - Take a deep involuntary inhalation with the mouth open often as a sign of drowsiness or boredom. - - hedId - HED_0012094 - - - - - Move-head - Move head. - - hedId - HED_0012095 - - - Lift-head - Tilt head back lifting chin. - - hedId - HED_0012096 - - - - Lower-head - Move head downward so that eyes are in a lower position. - - hedId - HED_0012097 - - - - Turn-head - Rotate head horizontally to look in a different direction. - - hedId - HED_0012098 - - - - - Move-lower-extremity - Move leg and/or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012099 - - - Curl-toes - Bend toes sometimes to grip. - - hedId - HED_0012100 - - - - Hop - Jump on one foot. - - hedId - HED_0012101 - - - - Jog - Run at a trot to exercise. - - hedId - HED_0012102 - - - - Jump - Move off the ground or other surface through sudden muscular effort in the legs. - - hedId - HED_0012103 - - - - Kick - Strike out or flail with the foot or feet.Strike using the leg, in unison usually with an area of the knee or lower using the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012104 - - - - Pedal - Move by working the pedals of a bicycle or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012105 - - - - Press-foot - Move by pressing foot. - - hedId - HED_0012106 - - - - Run - Travel on foot at a fast pace. - - hedId - HED_0012107 - - - - Step - Put one leg in front of the other and shift weight onto it. - - hedId - HED_0012108 - - - Heel-strike - Strike the ground with the heel during a step. - - hedId - HED_0012109 - - - - Toe-off - Push with toe as part of a stride. - - hedId - HED_0012110 - - - - - Trot - Run at a moderate pace, typically with short steps. - - hedId - HED_0012111 - - - - Walk - Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn never having both feet off the ground at once. - - hedId - HED_0012112 - - - - - Move-torso - Move body trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012113 - - - - Move-upper-extremity - Move arm, shoulder, and/or hand. - - hedId - HED_0012114 - - - Drop - Let or cause to fall vertically. - - hedId - HED_0012115 - - - - Grab - Seize suddenly or quickly. Snatch or clutch. - - hedId - HED_0012116 - - - - Grasp - Seize and hold firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012117 - - - - Hold-down - Prevent someone or something from moving by holding them firmly. - - hedId - HED_0012118 - - - - Lift - Raising something to higher position. - - hedId - HED_0012119 - - - - Make-fist - Close hand tightly with the fingers bent against the palm. - - hedId - HED_0012120 - - - - Point - Draw attention to something by extending a finger or arm. - - hedId - HED_0012121 - - - - Press - Apply pressure to something to flatten, shape, smooth or depress it. This action tag should be used to indicate key presses and mouse clicks. - - relatedTag - Push - - - hedId - HED_0012122 - - - - Push - Apply force in order to move something away. Use Press to indicate a key press or mouse click. - - relatedTag - Press - - - hedId - HED_0012123 - - - - Reach - Stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something. - - hedId - HED_0012124 - - - - Release - Make available or set free. - - hedId - HED_0012125 - - - - Retract - Draw or pull back. - - hedId - HED_0012126 - - - - Scratch - Drag claws or nails over a surface or on skin. - - hedId - HED_0012127 - - - - Snap-fingers - Make a noise by pushing second finger hard against thumb and then releasing it suddenly so that it hits the base of the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012128 - - - - Touch - Come into or be in contact with. - - hedId - HED_0012129 - - - - - - - Perceive - Produce an internal, conscious image through stimulating a sensory system. - - hedId - HED_0012130 - - - Hear - Give attention to a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012131 - - - - See - Direct gaze toward someone or something or in a specified direction. - - hedId - HED_0012132 - - - - Sense-by-touch - Sense something through receptors in the skin. - - hedId - HED_0012133 - - - - Smell - Inhale in order to ascertain an odor or scent. - - hedId - HED_0012134 - - - - Taste - Sense a flavor in the mouth and throat on contact with a substance. - - hedId - HED_0012135 - - - - - Perform - Carry out or accomplish an action, task, or function. - - hedId - HED_0012136 - - - Close - Act as to blocked against entry or passage. - - hedId - HED_0012137 - - - - Collide-with - Hit with force when moving. - - hedId - HED_0012138 - - - - Consume - Take a substance into the body by eating or drinking. - - hedId - HED_0013234 - - - - Halt - Bring or come to an abrupt stop. - - hedId - HED_0012139 - - - - Modify - Change something. - - hedId - HED_0012140 - - - - Open - Widen an aperture, door, or gap, especially one allowing access to something. - - hedId - HED_0012141 - - - - Operate - Control the functioning of a machine, process, or system. - - hedId - HED_0012142 - - - - Play - Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012143 - - - - Read - Interpret something that is written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012144 - - - - Repeat - Make do or perform again. - - hedId - HED_0012145 - - - - Report - Exhibit a specific behavioral response to indicate detection of a signal or the making of a decision. For example, a mouse places its snout into a specific illuminated port to report a choice. - - hedId - HED_0013235 - - - - Rest - Be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy. - - hedId - HED_0012146 - - - - Ride - Ride on an animal or in a vehicle. Ride conveys some notion that another agent has partial or total control of the motion. - - hedId - HED_0012147 - - - - Write - Communicate or express by means of letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012148 - - - - - Think - Direct the mind toward someone or something or use the mind actively to form connected ideas. - - hedId - HED_0012149 - - - Allow - Allow access to something such as allowing a car to pass. - - hedId - HED_0012150 - - - - Attend-to - Focus mental experience on specific targets. - - hedId - HED_0012151 - - - - Count - Tally items either silently or aloud. - - hedId - HED_0012152 - - - - Deny - Refuse to give or grant something requested or desired by someone. - - hedId - HED_0012153 - - - - Detect - Discover or identify the presence or existence of something. - - hedId - HED_0012154 - - - - Discriminate - Recognize a distinction. - - hedId - HED_0012155 - - - - Encode - Convert information or an instruction into a particular form. - - hedId - HED_0012156 - - - - Evade - Escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery. - - hedId - HED_0012157 - - - - Generate - Cause something, especially an emotion or situation to arise or come about. - - hedId - HED_0012158 - - - - Identify - Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. - - hedId - HED_0012159 - - - - Imagine - Form a mental image or concept of something. - - hedId - HED_0012160 - - - - Judge - Evaluate evidence to make a decision or form a belief. - - hedId - HED_0012161 - - - - Learn - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - hedId - HED_0012162 - - - - Memorize - Adaptively change behavior as the result of experience. - - hedId - HED_0012163 - - - - Plan - Think about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. - - hedId - HED_0012164 - - - - Predict - Say or estimate that something will happen or will be a consequence of something without having exact information. - - hedId - HED_0012165 - - - - Recall - Remember information by mental effort. - - hedId - HED_0012166 - - - - Recognize - Identify someone or something from having encountered them before. - - hedId - HED_0012167 - - - - Respond - React to something such as a treatment or a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012168 - - - - Switch-attention - Transfer attention from one focus to another. - - hedId - HED_0012169 - - - - Track - Follow a person, animal, or object through space or time. - - hedId - HED_0012170 - - - - - - Item - An independently existing thing (living or nonliving). - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012171 - - - Biological-item - An entity that is biological, that is related to living organisms. - - hedId - HED_0012172 - - - Anatomical-item - A biological structure, system, fluid or other substance excluding single molecular entities. - - hedId - HED_0012173 - - - Body - The biological structure representing an organism. - - hedId - HED_0012174 - - - - Body-part - Any part of an organism. - - hedId - HED_0012175 - - - Head - The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. - - hedId - HED_0012176 - - - - Head-part - A part of the head. - - hedId - HED_0013200 - - - Brain - Organ inside the head that is made up of nerve cells and controls the body. - - hedId - HED_0012177 - - - - Brain-region - A region of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0013201 - - - Cerebellum - A major structure of the brain located near the brainstem. It plays a key role in motor control, coordination, precision, with contributions to different cognitive functions. - - hedId - HED_0013202 - - - - Frontal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012178 - - - - Occipital-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012179 - - - - Parietal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012180 - - - - Temporal-lobe - - hedId - HED_0012181 - - - - - Ear - A sense organ needed for the detection of sound and for establishing balance. - - hedId - HED_0012182 - - - - Face - The anterior portion of the head extending from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear. The facial structures contain the eyes, nose and mouth, cheeks and jaws. - - hedId - HED_0012183 - - - - Face-part - A part of the face. - - hedId - HED_0013203 - - - Cheek - The fleshy part of the face bounded by the eyes, nose, ear, and jawline. - - hedId - HED_0012184 - - - - Chin - The part of the face below the lower lip and including the protruding part of the lower jaw. - - hedId - HED_0012185 - - - - Eye - The organ of sight or vision. - - hedId - HED_0012186 - - - - Eyebrow - The arched strip of hair on the bony ridge above each eye socket. - - hedId - HED_0012187 - - - - Eyelid - The folds of the skin that cover the eye when closed. - - hedId - HED_0012188 - - - - Forehead - The part of the face between the eyebrows and the normal hairline. - - hedId - HED_0012189 - - - - Lip - Fleshy fold which surrounds the opening of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0012190 - - - - Mouth - The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. - - hedId - HED_0012191 - - - - Mouth-part - A part of the mouth. - - hedId - HED_0013204 - - - Teeth - The hard bone-like structures in the jaws. A collection of teeth arranged in some pattern in the mouth or other part of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012193 - - - - Tongue - A muscular organ in the mouth with significant role in mastication, swallowing, speech, and taste. - - hedId - HED_0013205 - - - - - Nose - A structure of special sense serving as an organ of the sense of smell and as an entrance to the respiratory tract. - - hedId - HED_0012192 - - - - - Hair - The filamentous outgrowth of the epidermis. - - hedId - HED_0012194 - - - - - Lower-extremity - Refers to the whole inferior limb (leg and/or foot). - - hedId - HED_0012195 - - - - Lower-extremity-part - A part of the lower extremity. - - hedId - HED_0013206 - - - Ankle - A gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus. - - hedId - HED_0012196 - - - - Foot - The structure found below the ankle joint required for locomotion. - - hedId - HED_0012198 - - - - Foot-part - A part of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013207 - - - Heel - The back of the foot below the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0012200 - - - - Instep - The part of the foot between the ball and the heel on the inner side. - - hedId - HED_0012201 - - - - Toe - A digit of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0013208 - - - Big-toe - The largest toe on the inner side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012199 - - - - Little-toe - The smallest toe located on the outer side of the foot. - - hedId - HED_0012202 - - - - - Toes - The terminal digits of the foot. Used to describe collective attributes of all toes, such as bending all toes - - relatedTag - Toe - - - hedId - HED_0012203 - - - - - Knee - A joint connecting the lower part of the femur with the upper part of the tibia. - - hedId - HED_0012204 - - - - Lower-leg - The part of the leg between the knee and the ankle. - - hedId - HED_0013209 - - - - Lower-leg-part - A part of the lower leg. - - hedId - HED_0013210 - - - Calf - The fleshy part at the back of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012197 - - - - Shin - Front part of the leg below the knee. - - hedId - HED_0012205 - - - - - Upper-leg - The part of the leg between the hip and the knee. - - hedId - HED_0013211 - - - - Upper-leg-part - A part of the upper leg. - - hedId - HED_0013212 - - - Thigh - Upper part of the leg between hip and knee. - - hedId - HED_0012206 - - - - - - Neck - The part of the body connecting the head to the torso, containing the cervical spine and vital pathways of nerves, blood vessels, and the airway. - - hedId - HED_0013213 - - - - Torso - The body excluding the head and neck and limbs. - - hedId - HED_0012207 - - - - Torso-part - A part of the torso. - - hedId - HED_0013214 - - - Abdomen - The part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013215 - - - - Navel - The central mark on the abdomen created by the detachment of the umbilical cord after birth. - - hedId - HED_0013216 - - - - Pelvis - The bony structure at the base of the spine supporting the legs. - - hedId - HED_0013217 - - - - Pelvis-part - A part of the pelvis. - - hedId - HED_0013218 - - - Buttocks - The round fleshy parts that form the lower rear area of a human trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012208 - - - - Genitalia - The external organs of reproduction and urination, located in the pelvic region. This includes both male and female genital structures. - - hedId - HED_0013219 - - - - Gentalia - The external organs of reproduction. Deprecated due to spelling error. Use Genitalia. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012209 - - - - Hip - The lateral prominence of the pelvis from the waist to the thigh. - - hedId - HED_0012210 - - - - - Torso-back - The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips. - - hedId - HED_0012211 - - - - Torso-chest - The anterior side of the thorax from the neck to the abdomen. - - hedId - HED_0012212 - - - - Viscera - Internal organs of the body. - - hedId - HED_0012213 - - - - Waist - The abdominal circumference at the navel. - - hedId - HED_0012214 - - - - - Upper-extremity - Refers to the whole superior limb (shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, hand). - - hedId - HED_0012215 - - - - Upper-extremity-part - A part of the upper extremity. - - hedId - HED_0013220 - - - Elbow - A type of hinge joint located between the forearm and upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0012216 - - - - Forearm - Lower part of the arm between the elbow and wrist. - - hedId - HED_0012217 - - - - Forearm-part - A part of the forearm. - - hedId - HED_0013221 - - - - Hand - The distal portion of the upper extremity. It consists of the carpus, metacarpus, and digits. - - hedId - HED_0012218 - - - - Hand-part - A part of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0013222 - - - Finger - Any of the digits of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012219 - - - Index-finger - The second finger from the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb. - - hedId - HED_0012220 - - - - Little-finger - The fifth and smallest finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012221 - - - - Middle-finger - The middle or third finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012222 - - - - Ring-finger - The fourth finger from the radial side of the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012223 - - - - Thumb - The thick and short hand digit which is next to the index finger in humans. - - hedId - HED_0012224 - - - - - Fingers - The terminal digits of the hand. Used to describe collective attributes of all fingers, such as bending all fingers - - relatedTag - Finger - - - hedId - HED_0013223 - - - - Knuckles - A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012225 - - - - Palm - The part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers. - - hedId - HED_0012226 - - - - - Shoulder - Joint attaching upper arm to trunk. - - hedId - HED_0012227 - - - - Upper-arm - Portion of arm between shoulder and elbow. - - hedId - HED_0012228 - - - - Upper-arm-part - A part of the upper arm. - - hedId - HED_0013224 - - - - Wrist - A joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones. - - hedId - HED_0012229 - - - - - - - Organism - A living entity, more specifically a biological entity that consists of one or more cells and is capable of genomic replication (independently or not). - - hedId - HED_0012230 - - - Animal - A living organism that has membranous cell walls, requires oxygen and organic foods, and is capable of voluntary movement. - - hedId - HED_0012231 - - - - Human - The bipedal primate mammal Homo sapiens. - - hedId - HED_0012232 - - - - Plant - Any living organism that typically synthesizes its food from inorganic substances and possesses cellulose cell walls. - - hedId - HED_0012233 - - - - - - Language-item - An entity related to a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds, symbols, or gestures. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012234 - - - Character - A mark or symbol used in writing. - - hedId - HED_0012235 - - - - Clause - A unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank, usually consisting of a subject and predicate. - - hedId - HED_0012236 - - - - Glyph - A hieroglyphic character, symbol, or pictograph. - - hedId - HED_0012237 - - - - Nonword - An unpronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that is surrounded by white space when written, is not accepted as a word by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012238 - - - - Paragraph - A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme. - - hedId - HED_0012239 - - - - Phoneme - Any of the minimally distinct units of sound in a specified language that distinguish one word from another. - - hedId - HED_0012240 - - - - Phrase - A phrase is a group of words functioning as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. - - hedId - HED_0012241 - - - - Pseudoword - A pronounceable group of letters or speech sounds that looks or sounds like a word but that is not accepted as such by native speakers. - - hedId - HED_0012242 - - - - Sentence - A set of words that is complete in itself, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command and typically containing an explicit or implied subject and a predicate containing a finite verb. - - hedId - HED_0012243 - - - - Syllable - A unit of pronunciation having a vowel or consonant sound, with or without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word. - - hedId - HED_0012244 - - - - Textblock - A block of text. - - hedId - HED_0012245 - - - - Word - A single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing, used with others (or sometimes alone) to form a sentence and typically surrounded by white space when written or printed. - - hedId - HED_0012246 - - - - - Object - Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch. A material thing. - - suggestedTag - Sensory-presentation - - - hedId - HED_0012247 - - - Geometric-object - An object or a representation that has structure and topology in space. - - hedId - HED_0012248 - - - 2D-shape - A planar, two-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012249 - - - Arrow - A shape with a pointed end indicating direction. - - hedId - HED_0012250 - - - - Clockface - The dial face of a clock. A location identifier based on clock-face-position numbering or anatomic subregion. - - hedId - HED_0012251 - - - - Cross - A figure or mark formed by two intersecting lines crossing at their midpoints. - - hedId - HED_0012252 - - - - Dash - A horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words. - - hedId - HED_0012253 - - - - Ellipse - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012254 - - - Circle - A ring-shaped structure with every point equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012255 - - - - - Rectangle - A parallelogram with four right angles. - - hedId - HED_0012256 - - - Square - A square is a special rectangle with four equal sides. - - hedId - HED_0012257 - - - - - Single-point - A point is a geometric entity that is located in a zero-dimensional spatial region and whose position is defined by its coordinates in some coordinate system. - - hedId - HED_0012258 - - - - Star - A conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points. - - hedId - HED_0012259 - - - - Triangle - A three-sided polygon. - - hedId - HED_0012260 - - - - - 3D-shape - A geometric three-dimensional shape. - - hedId - HED_0012261 - - - Box - A square or rectangular vessel, usually made of cardboard or plastic. - - hedId - HED_0012262 - - - Cube - A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square. - - hedId - HED_0012263 - - - - - Cone - A shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point. - - hedId - HED_0012264 - - - - Cylinder - A surface formed by circles of a given radius that are contained in a plane perpendicular to a given axis, whose centers align on the axis. - - hedId - HED_0012265 - - - - Ellipsoid - A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it, especially a plane not parallel to the base. - - hedId - HED_0012266 - - - Sphere - A solid or hollow three-dimensional object bounded by a closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center. - - hedId - HED_0012267 - - - - - Pyramid - A polyhedron of which one face is a polygon of any number of sides, and the other faces are triangles with a common vertex. - - hedId - HED_0012268 - - - - - Pattern - An arrangement of objects, facts, behaviors, or other things which have scientific, mathematical, geometric, statistical, or other meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012269 - - - Dots - A small round mark or spot. - - hedId - HED_0012270 - - - - LED-pattern - A pattern created by lighting selected members of a fixed light emitting diode array. - - hedId - HED_0012271 - - - - - - Ingestible-object - Something that can be taken into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. - - hedId - HED_0012272 - - - - Man-made-object - Something constructed by human means. - - hedId - HED_0012273 - - - Building - A structure that usually has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place. - - hedId - HED_0012274 - - - - Building-part - A part of a building. - - hedId - HED_0013231 - - - Attic - A room or a space immediately below the roof of a building. - - hedId - HED_0012275 - - - - Basement - The part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level. - - hedId - HED_0012276 - - - - Door - A door is a hinged or otherwise movable barrier that allows entry into and exit from an enclosed structure. - - hedId - HED_0013232 - - - - Entrance - The means or place of entry. - - hedId - HED_0012277 - - - - Roof - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. - - hedId - HED_0012278 - - - - Room - An area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling. - - hedId - HED_0012279 - - - - Window - An opening in a wall, roof, or vehicle that allows light and air to enter, typically covered by glass or other transparent material. - - hedId - HED_0013233 - - - - - Clothing - A covering designed to be worn on the body. - - hedId - HED_0012280 - - - - Device - An object contrived for a specific purpose. - - hedId - HED_0012281 - - - Assistive-device - A device that help an individual accomplish a task. - - hedId - HED_0012282 - - - Glasses - Frames with lenses worn in front of the eye for vision correction, eye protection, or protection from UV rays. - - hedId - HED_0012283 - - - - Writing-device - A device used for writing. - - hedId - HED_0012284 - - - Pen - A common writing instrument used to apply ink to a surface for writing or drawing. - - hedId - HED_0012285 - - - - Pencil - An implement for writing or drawing that is constructed of a narrow solid pigment core in a protective casing that prevents the core from being broken or marking the hand. - - hedId - HED_0012286 - - - - - - Computing-device - An electronic device which take inputs and processes results from the inputs. - - hedId - HED_0012287 - - - Cellphone - A telephone with access to a cellular radio system so it can be used over a wide area, without a physical connection to a network. - - hedId - HED_0012288 - - - - Desktop-computer - A computer suitable for use at an ordinary desk. - - hedId - HED_0012289 - - - - Laptop-computer - A computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling. - - hedId - HED_0012290 - - - - Tablet-computer - A small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse. - - hedId - HED_0012291 - - - - - Engine - A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. - - hedId - HED_0012292 - - - - IO-device - Hardware used by a human (or other system) to communicate with a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012293 - - - Input-device - A piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. - - hedId - HED_0012294 - - - Computer-mouse - A hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. - - hedId - HED_0012295 - - - Mouse-button - An electric switch on a computer mouse which can be pressed or clicked to select or interact with an element of a graphical user interface. - - hedId - HED_0012296 - - - - Scroll-wheel - A scroll wheel or mouse wheel is a wheel used for scrolling made of hard plastic with a rubbery surface usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. - - hedId - HED_0012297 - - - - - Joystick - A control device that uses a movable handle to create two-axis input for a computer device. - - hedId - HED_0012298 - - - - Keyboard - A device consisting of mechanical keys that are pressed to create input to a computer. - - hedId - HED_0012299 - - - Keyboard-key - A button on a keyboard usually representing letters, numbers, functions, or symbols. - - hedId - HED_0012300 - - - # - Value of a keyboard key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012301 - - - - - - Keypad - A device consisting of keys, usually in a block arrangement, that provides limited input to a system. - - hedId - HED_0012302 - - - Keypad-key - A key on a separate section of a computer keyboard that groups together numeric keys and those for mathematical or other special functions in an arrangement like that of a calculator. - - hedId - HED_0012303 - - - # - Value of keypad key. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012304 - - - - - - Microphone - A device designed to convert sound to an electrical signal. - - hedId - HED_0012305 - - - - Push-button - A switch designed to be operated by pressing a button. - - hedId - HED_0012306 - - - - - Output-device - Any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human understandable form. - - hedId - HED_0012307 - - - Auditory-device - A device designed to produce sound. - - hedId - HED_0012308 - - - Headphones - An instrument that consists of a pair of small loudspeakers, or less commonly a single speaker, held close to ears and connected to a signal source such as an audio amplifier, radio, CD player or portable media player. - - hedId - HED_0012309 - - - - Loudspeaker - A device designed to convert electrical signals to sounds that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012310 - - - - - Display-device - An output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people. - - hedId - HED_0012311 - - - Computer-screen - An electronic device designed as a display or a physical device designed to be a protective mesh work. - - hedId - HED_0012312 - - - - Head-mounted-display - An instrument that functions as a display device, worn on the head or as part of a helmet, that has a small display optic in front of one (monocular HMD) or each eye (binocular HMD). - - hedId - HED_0012314 - - - - LED-display - A LED display is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display. - - hedId - HED_0012315 - - - - Screen-window - A part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012313 - - - - - - Recording-device - A device that copies information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. - - hedId - HED_0012316 - - - EEG-recorder - A device for recording electric currents in the brain using electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. - - hedId - HED_0012317 - - - - EMG-recorder - A device for recording electrical activity of muscles using electrodes on the body surface or within the muscular mass. - - hedId - HED_0013225 - - - - File-storage - A device for recording digital information to a permanent media. - - hedId - HED_0012318 - - - - MEG-recorder - A device for measuring the magnetic fields produced by electrical activity in the brain, usually conducted externally. - - hedId - HED_0012319 - - - - Motion-capture - A device for recording the movement of objects or people. - - hedId - HED_0012320 - - - - Tape-recorder - A device for recording and reproduction usually using magnetic tape for storage that can be saved and played back. - - hedId - HED_0012321 - - - - - Touchscreen - A control component that operates an electronic device by pressing the display on the screen. - - hedId - HED_0012322 - - - - - Machine - A human-made device that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. - - hedId - HED_0012323 - - - - Measurement-device - A device that measures something. - - hedId - HED_0012324 - - - Clock - A device designed to indicate the time of day or to measure the time duration of an event or action. - - hedId - HED_0012325 - - - - - Robot - A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a living animal and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance. - - hedId - HED_0012327 - - - - Tool - A component that is not part of a device but is designed to support its assembly or operation. - - hedId - HED_0012328 - - - - - Document - A physical object, or electronic counterpart, that is characterized by containing writing which is meant to be human-readable. - - hedId - HED_0012329 - - - Book - A volume made up of pages fastened along one edge and enclosed between protective covers. - - hedId - HED_0012330 - - - - Letter - A written message addressed to a person or organization. - - hedId - HED_0012331 - - - - Note - A brief written record. - - hedId - HED_0012332 - - - - Notebook - A book for notes or memoranda. - - hedId - HED_0012333 - - - - Questionnaire - A document consisting of questions and possibly responses, depending on whether it has been filled out. - - hedId - HED_0012334 - - - - - Furnishing - Furniture, fittings, and other decorative accessories, such as curtains and carpets, for a house or room. - - hedId - HED_0012335 - - - - Manufactured-material - Substances created or extracted from raw materials. - - hedId - HED_0012336 - - - Ceramic - A hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant material made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. - - hedId - HED_0012337 - - - - Glass - A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure. - - hedId - HED_0012338 - - - - Paper - A thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water. - - hedId - HED_0012339 - - - - Plastic - Various high-molecular-weight thermoplastic or thermo-setting polymers that are capable of being molded, extruded, drawn, or otherwise shaped and then hardened into a form. - - hedId - HED_0012340 - - - - Steel - An alloy made up of iron with typically a few tenths of a percent of carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to iron. - - hedId - HED_0012341 - - - - - Media - Media are audio/visual/audiovisual modes of communicating information for mass consumption. - - hedId - HED_0012342 - - - Media-clip - A short segment of media. - - hedId - HED_0012343 - - - Audio-clip - A short segment of audio. - - hedId - HED_0012344 - - - - Audiovisual-clip - A short media segment containing both audio and video. - - hedId - HED_0012345 - - - - Video-clip - A short segment of video. - - hedId - HED_0012346 - - - - - Visualization - An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data. - - hedId - HED_0012347 - - - Animation - A form of graphical illustration that changes with time to give a sense of motion or represent dynamic changes in the portrayal. - - hedId - HED_0012348 - - - - Art-installation - A large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. - - hedId - HED_0012349 - - - - Braille - A display using a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind. - - hedId - HED_0012350 - - - - Image - Any record of an imaging event whether physical or electronic. - - hedId - HED_0012351 - - - Cartoon - A type of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a non-realistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor. A motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. - - hedId - HED_0012352 - - - - Drawing - A representation of an object or outlining a figure, plan, or sketch by means of lines. - - hedId - HED_0012353 - - - - Icon - A sign (such as a word or graphic symbol) whose form suggests its meaning. - - hedId - HED_0012354 - - - - Painting - A work produced through the art of painting. - - hedId - HED_0012355 - - - - Photograph - An image recorded by a camera. - - hedId - HED_0012356 - - - - - Movie - A sequence of images displayed in succession giving the illusion of continuous movement. - - hedId - HED_0012357 - - - - Outline-visualization - A visualization consisting of a line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. - - hedId - HED_0012358 - - - - Point-light-visualization - A display in which action is depicted using a few points of light, often generated from discrete sensors in motion capture. - - hedId - HED_0012359 - - - - Sculpture - A two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster. - - hedId - HED_0012360 - - - - Stick-figure-visualization - A drawing showing the head of a human being or animal as a circle and all other parts as straight lines. - - hedId - HED_0012361 - - - - - - Navigational-object - An object whose purpose is to assist directed movement from one location to another. - - hedId - HED_0012362 - - - Path - A trodden way. A way or track laid down for walking or made by continual treading. - - hedId - HED_0012363 - - - - Road - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - - hedId - HED_0012364 - - - Lane - A defined path with physical dimensions through which an object or substance may traverse. - - hedId - HED_0012365 - - - - - Runway - A paved strip of ground on a landing field for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. - - hedId - HED_0012366 - - - - - Vehicle - A mobile machine which transports people or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012367 - - - Aircraft - A vehicle which is able to travel through air in an atmosphere. - - hedId - HED_0012368 - - - - Bicycle - A human-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. - - hedId - HED_0012369 - - - - Boat - A watercraft of any size which is able to float or plane on water. - - hedId - HED_0012370 - - - - Car - A wheeled motor vehicle used primarily for the transportation of human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012371 - - - - Cart - A cart is a vehicle which has two wheels and is designed to transport human passengers or cargo. - - hedId - HED_0012372 - - - - Tractor - A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction. - - hedId - HED_0012373 - - - - Train - A connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive. - - hedId - HED_0012374 - - - - Truck - A motor vehicle which, as its primary function, transports cargo rather than human passengers. - - hedId - HED_0012375 - - - - - - Natural-object - Something that exists in or is produced by nature, and is not artificial or man-made. - - hedId - HED_0012376 - - - Mineral - A solid, homogeneous, inorganic substance occurring in nature and having a definite chemical composition. - - hedId - HED_0012377 - - - - Natural-feature - A feature that occurs in nature. A prominent or identifiable aspect, region, or site of interest. - - hedId - HED_0012378 - - - Field - An unbroken expanse as of ice or grassland. - - hedId - HED_0012379 - - - - Hill - A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. - - hedId - HED_0012380 - - - - Mountain - A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. - - hedId - HED_0012381 - - - - River - A natural freshwater surface stream of considerable volume and a permanent or seasonal flow, moving in a definite channel toward a sea, lake, or another river. - - hedId - HED_0012382 - - - - Waterfall - A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. - - hedId - HED_0012383 - - - - - - - Sound - Mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium. Something that can be heard. - - hedId - HED_0012384 - - - Environmental-sound - Sounds occurring in the environment. An accumulation of noise pollution that occurs outside. This noise can be caused by transport, industrial, and recreational activities. - - hedId - HED_0012385 - - - Crowd-sound - Noise produced by a mixture of sounds from a large group of people. - - hedId - HED_0012386 - - - - Signal-noise - Any part of a signal that is not the true or original signal but is introduced by the communication mechanism. - - hedId - HED_0012387 - - - - - Musical-sound - Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise. - - hedId - HED_0012388 - - - Instrument-sound - Sound produced by a musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012389 - - - - Tone - A musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine. - - hedId - HED_0012390 - - - - Vocalized-sound - Musical sound produced by vocal cords in a biological agent. - - hedId - HED_0012391 - - - - - Named-animal-sound - A sound recognizable as being associated with particular animals. - - hedId - HED_0012392 - - - Barking - Sharp explosive cries like sounds made by certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. - - hedId - HED_0012393 - - - - Bleating - Wavering cries like sounds made by a sheep, goat, or calf. - - hedId - HED_0012394 - - - - Chirping - Short, sharp, high-pitched noises like sounds made by small birds or an insects. - - hedId - HED_0012395 - - - - Crowing - Loud shrill sounds characteristic of roosters. - - hedId - HED_0012396 - - - - Growling - Low guttural sounds like those that made in the throat by a hostile dog or other animal. - - hedId - HED_0012397 - - - - Meowing - Vocalizations like those made by as those cats. These sounds have diverse tones and are sometimes chattered, murmured or whispered. The purpose can be assertive. - - hedId - HED_0012398 - - - - Mooing - Deep vocal sounds like those made by a cow. - - hedId - HED_0012399 - - - - Purring - Low continuous vibratory sound such as those made by cats. The sound expresses contentment. - - hedId - HED_0012400 - - - - Roaring - Loud, deep, or harsh prolonged sounds such as those made by big cats and bears for long-distance communication and intimidation. - - hedId - HED_0012401 - - - - Squawking - Loud, harsh noises such as those made by geese. - - hedId - HED_0012402 - - - - - Named-object-sound - A sound identifiable as coming from a particular type of object. - - hedId - HED_0012403 - - - Alarm-sound - A loud signal often loud continuous ringing to alert people to a problem or condition that requires urgent attention. - - hedId - HED_0012404 - - - - Beep - A short, single tone, that is typically high-pitched and generally made by a computer or other machine. - - hedId - HED_0012405 - - - - Buzz - A persistent vibratory sound often made by a buzzer device and used to indicate something incorrect. - - hedId - HED_0012406 - - - - Click - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012407 - - - - Ding - A short ringing sound such as that made by a bell, often to indicate a correct response or the expiration of time. - - hedId - HED_0012408 - - - - Horn-blow - A loud sound made by forcing air through a sound device that funnels air to create the sound, often used to sound an alert. - - hedId - HED_0012409 - - - - Ka-ching - The sound made by a mechanical cash register, often to designate a reward. - - hedId - HED_0012410 - - - - Siren - A loud, continuous sound often varying in frequency designed to indicate an emergency. - - hedId - HED_0012411 - - - - - - - Property - Something that pertains to a thing. A characteristic of some entity. A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. HED attributes are adjectives or adverbs. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012412 - - - Agent-property - Something that pertains to or describes an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012413 - - - Agent-state - The state of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012414 - - - Agent-cognitive-state - The state of the cognitive processes or state of mind of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012415 - - - Alert - Condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action. - - hedId - HED_0012416 - - - - Anesthetized - Having lost sensation to pain or having senses dulled due to the effects of an anesthetic. - - hedId - HED_0012417 - - - - Asleep - Having entered a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity, usually accompanied by physical relaxation and brain activity. - - hedId - HED_0012418 - - - - Attentive - Concentrating and focusing mental energy on the task or surroundings. - - hedId - HED_0012419 - - - - Awake - In a non sleeping state. - - hedId - HED_0012420 - - - - Brain-dead - Characterized by the irreversible absence of cortical and brain stem functioning. - - hedId - HED_0012421 - - - - Comatose - In a state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. - - hedId - HED_0012422 - - - - Distracted - Lacking in concentration because of being preoccupied. - - hedId - HED_0012423 - - - - Drowsy - In a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods. - - hedId - HED_0012424 - - - - Intoxicated - In a state with disturbed psychophysiological functions and responses as a result of administration or ingestion of a psychoactive substance. - - hedId - HED_0012425 - - - - Locked-in - In a state of complete paralysis of all voluntary muscles except for the ones that control the movements of the eyes. - - hedId - HED_0012426 - - - - Passive - Not responding or initiating an action in response to a stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0012427 - - - - Resting - A state in which the agent is not exhibiting any physical exertion. - - hedId - HED_0012428 - - - - Vegetative - A state of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). - - hedId - HED_0012429 - - - - - Agent-emotional-state - The status of the general temperament and outlook of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012430 - - - Angry - Experiencing emotions characterized by marked annoyance or hostility. - - hedId - HED_0012431 - - - - Aroused - In a state reactive to stimuli leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure, sensory alertness, mobility and readiness to respond. - - hedId - HED_0012432 - - - - Awed - Filled with wonder. Feeling grand, sublime or powerful emotions characterized by a combination of joy, fear, admiration, reverence, and/or respect. - - hedId - HED_0012433 - - - - Compassionate - Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others often evoked for a person who is in distress and associated with altruistic motivation. - - hedId - HED_0012434 - - - - Content - Feeling satisfaction with things as they are. - - hedId - HED_0012435 - - - - Disgusted - Feeling revulsion or profound disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. - - hedId - HED_0012436 - - - - Emotionally-neutral - Feeling neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. - - hedId - HED_0012437 - - - - Empathetic - Understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another. - - hedId - HED_0012438 - - - - Excited - Feeling great enthusiasm and eagerness. - - hedId - HED_0012439 - - - - Fearful - Feeling apprehension that one may be in danger. - - hedId - HED_0012440 - - - - Frustrated - Feeling annoyed as a result of being blocked, thwarted, disappointed or defeated. - - hedId - HED_0012441 - - - - Grieving - Feeling sorrow in response to loss, whether physical or abstract. - - hedId - HED_0012442 - - - - Happy - Feeling pleased and content. - - hedId - HED_0012443 - - - - Jealous - Feeling threatened by a rival in a relationship with another individual, in particular an intimate partner, usually involves feelings of threat, fear, suspicion, distrust, anxiety, anger, betrayal, and rejection. - - hedId - HED_0012444 - - - - Joyful - Feeling delight or intense happiness. - - hedId - HED_0012445 - - - - Loving - Feeling a strong positive emotion of affection and attraction. - - hedId - HED_0012446 - - - - Relieved - No longer feeling pain, distress,anxiety, or reassured. - - hedId - HED_0012447 - - - - Sad - Feeling grief or unhappiness. - - hedId - HED_0012448 - - - - Stressed - Experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. - - hedId - HED_0012449 - - - - - Agent-physiological-state - Having to do with the mechanical, physical, or biochemical function of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012450 - - - Catamenial - Related to menstruation. - - hedId - HED_0013226 - - - - Fever - Body temperature above the normal range. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0013227 - - - - Healthy - Having no significant health-related issues. - - relatedTag - Sick - - - hedId - HED_0012451 - - - - Hungry - Being in a state of craving or desiring food. - - relatedTag - Sated - Thirsty - - - hedId - HED_0012452 - - - - Rested - Feeling refreshed and relaxed. - - relatedTag - Tired - - - hedId - HED_0012453 - - - - Sated - Feeling full. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012454 - - - - Sick - Being in a state of ill health, bodily malfunction, or discomfort. - - relatedTag - Healthy - - - hedId - HED_0012455 - - - - Thirsty - Feeling a need to drink. - - relatedTag - Hungry - - - hedId - HED_0012456 - - - - Tired - Feeling in need of sleep or rest. - - relatedTag - Rested - - - hedId - HED_0012457 - - - - - Agent-postural-state - Pertaining to the position in which agent holds their body. - - hedId - HED_0012458 - - - Crouching - Adopting a position where the knees are bent and the upper body is brought forward and down, sometimes to avoid detection or to defend oneself. - - hedId - HED_0012459 - - - - Eyes-closed - Keeping eyes closed with no blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012460 - - - - Eyes-open - Keeping eyes open with occasional blinking. - - hedId - HED_0012461 - - - - Kneeling - Positioned where one or both knees are on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0012462 - - - - On-treadmill - Ambulation on an exercise apparatus with an endless moving belt to support moving in place. - - hedId - HED_0012463 - - - - Prone - Positioned in a recumbent body position whereby the person lies on its stomach and faces downward. - - hedId - HED_0012464 - - - - Seated-with-chin-rest - Using a device that supports the chin and head. - - hedId - HED_0012465 - - - - Sitting - In a seated position. - - hedId - HED_0012466 - - - - Standing - Assuming or maintaining an erect upright position. - - hedId - HED_0012467 - - - - - - Agent-task-role - The function or part that is ascribed to an agent in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0012468 - - - Experiment-actor - An agent who plays a predetermined role to create the experiment scenario. - - hedId - HED_0012469 - - - - Experiment-controller - An agent exerting control over some aspect of the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012470 - - - - Experiment-participant - Someone who takes part in an activity related to an experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012471 - - - - Experimenter - Person who is the owner of the experiment and has its responsibility. - - hedId - HED_0012472 - - - - - Agent-trait - A genetically, environmentally, or socially determined characteristic of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012473 - - - Age - Length of time elapsed time since birth of the agent. - - hedId - HED_0012474 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012475 - - - - - Agent-experience-level - Amount of skill or knowledge that the agent has as pertains to the task. - - hedId - HED_0012476 - - - Expert-level - Having comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area related to the task. - - relatedTag - Intermediate-experience-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012477 - - - - Intermediate-experience-level - Having a moderate amount of knowledge or skill related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Novice-level - - - hedId - HED_0012478 - - - - Novice-level - Being inexperienced in a field or situation related to the task. - - relatedTag - Expert-level - Intermediate-experience-level - - - hedId - HED_0012479 - - - - - Ethnicity - Belong to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012480 - - - - Gender - Characteristics that are socially constructed, including norms, behaviors, and roles based on sex. - - hedId - HED_0012481 - - - - Handedness - Individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand. - - hedId - HED_0012482 - - - Ambidextrous - Having no overall dominance in the use of right or left hand or foot in the performance of tasks that require one hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012483 - - - - Left-handed - Preference for using the left hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012484 - - - - Right-handed - Preference for using the right hand or foot for tasks requiring the use of a single hand or foot. - - hedId - HED_0012485 - - - - - Race - Belonging to a group sharing physical or social qualities as defined within a specified society. Use with Label to avoid extension. - - hedId - HED_0012486 - - - - Sex - Physical properties or qualities by which male is distinguished from female. - - hedId - HED_0012487 - - - Female - Biological sex of an individual with female sexual organs such ova. - - hedId - HED_0012488 - - - - Intersex - Having genitalia and/or secondary sexual characteristics of indeterminate sex. - - hedId - HED_0012489 - - - - Male - Biological sex of an individual with male sexual organs producing sperm. - - hedId - HED_0012490 - - - - Other-sex - A non-specific designation of sexual traits. - - hedId - HED_0012491 - - - - - - - Data-property - Something that pertains to data or information. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012492 - - - Data-artifact - An anomalous, interfering, or distorting signal originating from a source other than the item being studied. - - hedId - HED_0012493 - - - Biological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a biological entity being measured. - - hedId - HED_0012494 - - - Chewing-artifact - Artifact from moving the jaw in a chewing motion. - - hedId - HED_0012495 - - - - ECG-artifact - An electrical artifact from the far-field potential from pulsation of the heart, time locked to QRS complex. - - hedId - HED_0012496 - - - - EMG-artifact - Artifact from muscle activity and myogenic potentials at the measurements site. In EEG, myogenic potentials are the most common artifacts. Frontalis and temporalis muscles (e.g. clenching of jaw muscles) are common causes. Generally, the potentials generated in the muscles are of shorter duration than those generated in the brain. The frequency components are usually beyond 30-50 Hz, and the bursts are arrhythmic. - - hedId - HED_0012497 - - - - Eye-artifact - Ocular movements and blinks can result in artifacts in different types of data. In electrophysiology data, these can result transients and offsets the signal. - - hedId - HED_0012498 - - - Eye-blink-artifact - Artifact from eye blinking. In EEG, Fp1/Fp2 electrodes become electro-positive with eye closure because the cornea is positively charged causing a negative deflection in Fp1/Fp2. If the eye blink is unilateral, consider prosthetic eye. - - hedId - HED_0012499 - - - - Eye-movement-artifact - Eye movements can cause artifacts on recordings. The charge of the eye can especially cause artifacts in electrophysiology data. - - hedId - HED_0012500 - - - Horizontal-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes left-to-right and right-to-left. In EEG, there is an upward deflection in the Fp2-F8 derivation, when the eyes move to the right side. In this case F8 becomes more positive and therefore. When the eyes move to the left, F7 becomes more positive and there is an upward deflection in the Fp1-F7 derivation. - - hedId - HED_0012501 - - - - Nystagmus-artifact - Artifact from nystagmus (a vision condition in which the eyes make repetitive, uncontrolled movements). - - hedId - HED_0012502 - - - - Slow-eye-movement-artifact - Artifacts originating from slow, rolling eye-movements, seen during drowsiness. - - hedId - HED_0012503 - - - - Vertical-eye-movement-artifact - Artifact from moving eyes up and down. In EEG, this causes positive potentials (50-100 micro V) with bi-frontal distribution, maximum at Fp1 and Fp2, when the eyeball rotates upward. The downward rotation of the eyeball is associated with the negative deflection. The time course of the deflections is similar to the time course of the eyeball movement. - - hedId - HED_0012504 - - - - - - Movement-artifact - Artifact in the measured data generated by motion of the subject. - - hedId - HED_0012505 - - - - Pulse-artifact - A mechanical artifact from a pulsating blood vessel near a measurement site, cardio-ballistic artifact. - - hedId - HED_0012506 - - - - Respiration-artifact - Artifact from breathing. - - hedId - HED_0012507 - - - - Rocking-patting-artifact - Quasi-rhythmical artifacts in recordings most commonly seen in infants. Typically caused by a caregiver rocking or patting the infant. - - hedId - HED_0012508 - - - - Sucking-artifact - Artifact from sucking, typically seen in very young cases. - - hedId - HED_0012509 - - - - Sweat-artifact - Artifact from sweating. In EEG, this is a low amplitude undulating waveform that is usually greater than 2 seconds and may appear to be an unstable baseline. - - hedId - HED_0012510 - - - - Tongue-movement-artifact - Artifact from tongue movement (Glossokinetic). The tongue functions as a dipole, with the tip negative with respect to the base. In EEG, the artifact produced by the tongue has a broad potential field that drops from frontal to occipital areas, although it is less steep than that produced by eye movement artifacts. The amplitude of the potentials is greater inferiorly than in parasagittal regions; the frequency is variable but usually in the delta range. Chewing and sucking can produce similar artifacts. - - hedId - HED_0012511 - - - - - Nonbiological-artifact - A data artifact arising from a non-biological source. - - hedId - HED_0012512 - - - Artificial-ventilation-artifact - Artifact stemming from mechanical ventilation. These can occur at the same rate as the ventilator, but also have other patterns. - - hedId - HED_0012513 - - - - Dialysis-artifact - Artifacts seen in recordings during continuous renal replacement therapy (dialysis). - - hedId - HED_0012514 - - - - Electrical-artifact - Signal Contamination due to extraneous or unwanted electrical signals. - - hedId - HED_0013236 - - - Induction-artifact - Artifacts induced by nearby equipment. In EEG, these are usually of high frequency. - - hedId - HED_0012517 - - - - Line-noise-artifact - Power line noise at 50 Hz or 60 Hz. - - hedId - HED_0012518 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012519 - - - - - - Electrode-movement-artifact - Artifact from electrode movement. - - hedId - HED_0012515 - - - - Localized-channel-artifact - Transient artifact usually involving a single channel or a small subset of channels. - - suggestedTag - ID - - - hedId - HED_0013237 - - - Electrode-pops-artifact - Brief artifact with a steep rise and slow fall of an electrophysiological signal, most often caused by a loose electrode. - - hedId - HED_0012516 - - - - Salt-bridge-artifact - Artifact from salt-bridge between EEG electrodes. - - hedId - HED_0012520 - - - - - - - Data-marker - An indicator placed to mark something. - - hedId - HED_0012521 - - - Data-break-marker - An indicator place to indicate a gap in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012522 - - - - Temporal-marker - An indicator placed at a particular time in the data. - - hedId - HED_0012523 - - - Inset - Marks an intermediate point in an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012524 - - - - Offset - Marks the end of an event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Onset - Inset - - - hedId - HED_0012525 - - - - Onset - Marks the start of an ongoing event of temporal extent. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - relatedTag - Inset - Offset - - - hedId - HED_0012526 - - - - Pause - Indicates the temporary interruption of the operation of a process and subsequently a wait for a signal to continue. - - hedId - HED_0012527 - - - - Time-out - A cancellation or cessation that automatically occurs when a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event occurring. - - hedId - HED_0012528 - - - - Time-sync - A synchronization signal whose purpose is to help synchronize different signals or processes. Often used to indicate a marker inserted into the recorded data to allow post hoc synchronization of concurrently recorded data streams. - - hedId - HED_0012529 - - - - - - Data-resolution - Smallest change in a quality being measured by an sensor that causes a perceptible change. - - hedId - HED_0012530 - - - Printer-resolution - Resolution of a printer, usually expressed as the number of dots-per-inch for a printer. - - hedId - HED_0012531 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012532 - - - - - Screen-resolution - Resolution of a screen, usually expressed as the of pixels in a dimension for a digital display device. - - hedId - HED_0012533 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012534 - - - - - Sensory-resolution - Resolution of measurements by a sensing device. - - hedId - HED_0012535 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012536 - - - - - Spatial-resolution - Linear spacing of a spatial measurement. - - hedId - HED_0012537 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012538 - - - - - Spectral-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in the electromagnetic spectrum. - - hedId - HED_0012539 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012540 - - - - - Temporal-resolution - Measures the ability of a sensor to resolve features in time. - - hedId - HED_0012541 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012542 - - - - - - Data-source-type - The type of place, person, or thing from which the data comes or can be obtained. - - hedId - HED_0012543 - - - Computed-feature - A feature computed from the data by a tool. This tag should be grouped with a label of the form Toolname_propertyName. - - hedId - HED_0012544 - - - - Computed-prediction - A computed extrapolation of known data. - - hedId - HED_0012545 - - - - Expert-annotation - An explanatory or critical comment or other in-context information provided by an authority. - - hedId - HED_0012546 - - - - Instrument-measurement - Information obtained from a device that is used to measure material properties or make other observations. - - hedId - HED_0012547 - - - - Observation - Active acquisition of information from a primary source. Should be grouped with a label of the form AgentID_featureName. - - hedId - HED_0012548 - - - - - Data-value - Designation of the type of a data item. - - hedId - HED_0012549 - - - Categorical-value - Indicates that something can take on a limited and usually fixed number of possible values. - - hedId - HED_0012550 - - - Categorical-class-value - Categorical values that fall into discrete classes such as true or false. The grouping is absolute in the sense that it is the same for all participants. - - hedId - HED_0012551 - - - All - To a complete degree or to the full or entire extent. - - relatedTag - Some - None - - - hedId - HED_0012552 - - - - Correct - Free from error. Especially conforming to fact or truth. - - relatedTag - Wrong - - - hedId - HED_0012553 - - - - Explicit - Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. - - relatedTag - Implicit - - - hedId - HED_0012554 - - - - False - Not in accordance with facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - True - - - hedId - HED_0012555 - - - - Implicit - Implied though not plainly expressed. - - relatedTag - Explicit - - - hedId - HED_0012556 - - - - Invalid - Not allowed or not conforming to the correct format or specifications. - - relatedTag - Valid - - - hedId - HED_0012557 - - - - None - No person or thing, nobody, not any. - - relatedTag - All - Some - - - hedId - HED_0012558 - - - - Some - At least a small amount or number of, but not a large amount of, or often. - - relatedTag - All - None - - - hedId - HED_0012559 - - - - True - Conforming to facts, reality or definitive criteria. - - relatedTag - False - - - hedId - HED_0012560 - - - - Unknown - The information has not been provided. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012561 - - - - Valid - Allowable, usable, or acceptable. - - relatedTag - Invalid - - - hedId - HED_0012562 - - - - Wrong - Inaccurate or not correct. - - relatedTag - Correct - - - hedId - HED_0012563 - - - - - Categorical-judgment-value - Categorical values that are based on the judgment or perception of the participant such familiar and famous. - - hedId - HED_0012564 - - - Abnormal - Deviating in any way from the state, position, structure, condition, behavior, or rule which is considered a norm. - - relatedTag - Normal - - - hedId - HED_0012565 - - - - Asymmetrical - Lacking symmetry or having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement. - - relatedTag - Symmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012566 - - - - Audible - A sound that can be perceived by the participant. - - relatedTag - Inaudible - - - hedId - HED_0012567 - - - - Complex - Hard, involved or complicated, elaborate, having many parts. - - relatedTag - Simple - - - hedId - HED_0012568 - - - - Congruent - Concordance of multiple evidence lines. In agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Incongruent - - - hedId - HED_0012569 - - - - Constrained - Keeping something within particular limits or bounds. - - relatedTag - Unconstrained - - - hedId - HED_0012570 - - - - Disordered - Not neatly arranged. Confused and untidy. A structural quality in which the parts of an object are non-rigid. - - relatedTag - Ordered - - - hedId - HED_0012571 - - - - Familiar - Recognized, familiar, or within the scope of knowledge. - - relatedTag - Unfamiliar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012572 - - - - Famous - A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments. A famous person. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Unfamiliar - - - hedId - HED_0012573 - - - - Inaudible - A sound below the threshold of perception of the participant. - - relatedTag - Audible - - - hedId - HED_0012574 - - - - Incongruent - Not in agreement or harmony. - - relatedTag - Congruent - - - hedId - HED_0012575 - - - - Involuntary - An action that is not made by choice. In the body, involuntary actions (such as blushing) occur automatically, and cannot be controlled by choice. - - relatedTag - Voluntary - - - hedId - HED_0012576 - - - - Masked - Information exists but is not provided or is partially obscured due to security,privacy, or other concerns. - - relatedTag - Unmasked - - - hedId - HED_0012577 - - - - Normal - Being approximately average or within certain limits. Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm. - - relatedTag - Abnormal - - - hedId - HED_0012578 - - - - Ordered - Conforming to a logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements. - - relatedTag - Disordered - - - hedId - HED_0012579 - - - - Simple - Easily understood or presenting no difficulties. - - relatedTag - Complex - - - hedId - HED_0012580 - - - - Symmetrical - Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Showing aspects of symmetry. - - relatedTag - Asymmetrical - - - hedId - HED_0012581 - - - - Unconstrained - Moving without restriction. - - relatedTag - Constrained - - - hedId - HED_0012582 - - - - Unfamiliar - Not having knowledge or experience of. - - relatedTag - Familiar - Famous - - - hedId - HED_0012583 - - - - Unmasked - Information is revealed. - - relatedTag - Masked - - - hedId - HED_0012584 - - - - Voluntary - Using free will or design; not forced or compelled; controlled by individual volition. - - relatedTag - Involuntary - - - hedId - HED_0012585 - - - - - Categorical-level-value - Categorical values based on dividing a continuous variable into levels such as high and low. - - hedId - HED_0012586 - - - Cold - Having an absence of heat. - - relatedTag - Hot - - - hedId - HED_0012587 - - - - Deep - Extending relatively far inward or downward. - - relatedTag - Shallow - - - hedId - HED_0012588 - - - - High - Having a greater than normal degree, intensity, or amount. - - relatedTag - Low - Medium - - - hedId - HED_0012589 - - - - Hot - Having an excess of heat. - - relatedTag - Cold - - - hedId - HED_0012590 - - - - Large - Having a great extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Small - - - hedId - HED_0012591 - - - - Liminal - Situated at a sensory threshold that is barely perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Subliminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012592 - - - - Loud - Having a perceived high intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Quiet - - - hedId - HED_0012593 - - - - Low - Less than normal in degree, intensity or amount. - - relatedTag - High - - - hedId - HED_0012594 - - - - Medium - Mid-way between small and large in number, quantity, magnitude or extent. - - relatedTag - Low - High - - - hedId - HED_0012595 - - - - Negative - Involving disadvantage or harm. - - relatedTag - Positive - - - hedId - HED_0012596 - - - - Positive - Involving advantage or good. - - relatedTag - Negative - - - hedId - HED_0012597 - - - - Quiet - Characterizing a perceived low intensity of sound. - - relatedTag - Loud - - - hedId - HED_0012598 - - - - Rough - Having a surface with perceptible bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Smooth - - - hedId - HED_0012599 - - - - Shallow - Having a depth which is relatively low. - - relatedTag - Deep - - - hedId - HED_0012600 - - - - Small - Having a small extent such as in physical dimensions, period of time, amplitude or frequency. - - relatedTag - Large - - - hedId - HED_0012601 - - - - Smooth - Having a surface free from bumps, ridges, or irregularities. - - relatedTag - Rough - - - hedId - HED_0012602 - - - - Subliminal - Situated below a sensory threshold that is imperceptible or not capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Supraliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012603 - - - - Supraliminal - Situated above a sensory threshold that is perceptible or capable of eliciting a response. - - relatedTag - Liminal - Subliminal - - - hedId - HED_0012604 - - - - Thick - Wide in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thin - - - hedId - HED_0012605 - - - - Thin - Narrow in width, extent or cross-section. - - relatedTag - Thick - - - hedId - HED_0012606 - - - - - Categorical-location-value - Value indicating the location of something, primarily as an identifier rather than an expression of where the item is relative to something else. - - hedId - HED_0012607 - - - Anterior - Relating to an item on the front of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the front of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012608 - - - - Lateral - Identifying the portion of an object away from the midline, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012609 - - - - Left - Relating to an item on the left side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the left side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Left, Hand) as an identifier for the left hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Left-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the left side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012610 - - - - Medial - Identifying the portion of an object towards the center, particularly applied to the (anterior-posterior, superior-inferior) surface of a brain. - - hedId - HED_0012611 - - - - Posterior - Relating to an item on the back of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or on the back of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing. - - hedId - HED_0012612 - - - - Right - Relating to an item on the right side of an agent body (from the point of view of the agent) or the right side of an object from the point of view of an agent. This pertains to the identity of an agent or a thing, for example (Right, Hand) as an identifier for the right hand. HED spatial relations should be used for relative positions such as (Hand, (Right-side-of, Keyboard)), which denotes the hand placed on the right side of the keyboard, which could be either the identified left hand or right hand. - - hedId - HED_0012613 - - - - - Categorical-orientation-value - Value indicating the orientation or direction of something. - - hedId - HED_0012614 - - - Backward - Directed behind or to the rear. - - relatedTag - Forward - - - hedId - HED_0012615 - - - - Downward - Moving or leading toward a lower place or level. - - relatedTag - Leftward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012616 - - - - Forward - At or near or directed toward the front. - - relatedTag - Backward - - - hedId - HED_0012617 - - - - Horizontally-oriented - Oriented parallel to or in the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Vertically-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012618 - - - - Leftward - Going toward or facing the left. - - relatedTag - Downward - Rightward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012619 - - - - Oblique - Slanting or inclined in direction, course, or position that is neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angular. - - relatedTag - Rotated - - - hedId - HED_0012620 - - - - Rightward - Going toward or situated on the right. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Upward - - - hedId - HED_0012621 - - - - Rotated - Positioned offset around an axis or center. - - hedId - HED_0012622 - - - - Upward - Moving, pointing, or leading to a higher place, point, or level. - - relatedTag - Downward - Leftward - Rightward - - - hedId - HED_0012623 - - - - Vertically-oriented - Oriented perpendicular to the plane of the horizon. - - relatedTag - Horizontally-oriented - - - hedId - HED_0012624 - - - - - - Physical-value - The value of some physical property of something. - - hedId - HED_0012625 - - - Temperature - A measure of hot or cold based on the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system. - - hedId - HED_0012626 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - temperatureUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012627 - - - - - Weight - The relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by something. - - hedId - HED_0012628 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - weightUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012629 - - - - - - Quantitative-value - Something capable of being estimated or expressed with numeric values. - - hedId - HED_0012630 - - - Fraction - A numerical value between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012631 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012632 - - - - - Item-count - The integer count of something which is usually grouped with the entity it is counting. (Item-count/3, A) indicates that 3 of A have occurred up to this point. - - hedId - HED_0012633 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012634 - - - - - Item-index - The index of an item in a collection, sequence or other structure. (A (Item-index/3, B)) means that A is item number 3 in B. - - hedId - HED_0012635 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012636 - - - - - Item-interval - An integer indicating how many items or entities have passed since the last one of these. An item interval of 0 indicates the current item. - - hedId - HED_0012637 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012638 - - - - - Percentage - A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator. - - hedId - HED_0012639 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012640 - - - - - Quantity - A numeric value with a unit from any unit class of the schema. Use it for an amount whose kind is conveyed by its unit or by an accompanying tag, for example (Parameter-label/ISI, Quantity/500 ms). - - hedId - HED_0013238 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - anyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0013239 - - - - - Ratio - A quotient of quantities of the same kind for different components within the same system. - - hedId - HED_0012641 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012642 - - - - - - Spatiotemporal-value - A property relating to space and/or time. - - hedId - HED_0012643 - - - Rate-of-change - The amount of change accumulated per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012644 - - - Acceleration - Magnitude of the rate of change in either speed or direction. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012645 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - accelerationUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012646 - - - - - Frequency - Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. - - hedId - HED_0012647 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012648 - - - - - Jerk-rate - Magnitude of the rate at which the acceleration of an object changes with respect to time. The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012649 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - jerkUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012650 - - - - - Refresh-rate - The frequency with which the image on a computer monitor or similar electronic display screen is refreshed, usually expressed in hertz. - - hedId - HED_0012651 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012652 - - - - - Sampling-rate - The number of digital samples taken or recorded per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012653 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012654 - - - - - Speed - A scalar measure of the rate of movement of the object expressed either as the distance traveled divided by the time taken (average speed) or the rate of change of position with respect to time at a particular point (instantaneous speed). The direction of change should be given separately. - - hedId - HED_0012655 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - speedUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012656 - - - - - Temporal-rate - The number of items per unit of time. - - hedId - HED_0012657 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012658 - - - - - - Spatial-value - Value of an item involving space. - - hedId - HED_0012659 - - - Angle - The amount of inclination of one line to another or the plane of one object to another. - - hedId - HED_0012660 - - - # - - takesValue - - - unitClass - angleUnits - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012661 - - - - - Distance - A measure of the space separating two objects or points. - - hedId - HED_0012662 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012663 - - - - - Position - A reference to the alignment of an object, a particular situation or view of a situation, or the location of an object. Coordinates with respect a specified frame of reference or the default Screen-frame if no frame is given. - - hedId - HED_0012664 - - - Clock-face - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. Use Clock-face-position. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - hedId - HED_0012326 - - - # - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013228 - - - - - Clock-face-position - A location identifier based on clock-face numbering or anatomic subregion. As an object, just use the tag Clock. - - hedId - HED_0013229 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013230 - - - - - X-position - The position along the x-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012665 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012666 - - - - - Y-position - The position along the y-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012667 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012668 - - - - - Z-position - The position along the z-axis of the frame of reference. - - hedId - HED_0012669 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012670 - - - - - - Size - The physical magnitude of something. - - hedId - HED_0012671 - - - Area - The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary. - - hedId - HED_0012672 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - areaUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012673 - - - - - Depth - The distance from the surface of something especially from the perspective of looking from the front. - - hedId - HED_0012674 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012675 - - - - - Height - The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of an object. - - hedId - HED_0012676 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012677 - - - - - Length - The linear extent in space from one end of something to the other end, or the extent of something from beginning to end. - - hedId - HED_0012678 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012679 - - - - - Perimeter - The minimum length of paths enclosing a 2D shape. - - hedId - HED_0012680 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012681 - - - - - Radius - The distance of the line from the center of a circle or a sphere to its perimeter or outer surface, respectively. - - hedId - HED_0012682 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012683 - - - - - Volume - The amount of three dimensional space occupied by an object or the capacity of a space or container. - - hedId - HED_0012684 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - volumeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012685 - - - - - Width - The extent or measurement of something from side to side. - - hedId - HED_0012686 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - physicalLengthUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012687 - - - - - - - Temporal-value - A characteristic of or relating to time or limited by time. - - hedId - HED_0012688 - - - Delay - The time at which an event start time is delayed from the current onset time. This tag defines the start time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Duration tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Duration - - - hedId - HED_0012689 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012690 - - - - - Duration - The period of time during which an event occurs. This tag defines the end time of an event of temporal extent and may be used with the Delay tag. - - topLevelTagGroup - - - reserved - - - requireChild - - - relatedTag - Delay - - - hedId - HED_0012691 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012692 - - - - - Time-interval - The period of time separating two instances, events, or occurrences. - - hedId - HED_0012693 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012694 - - - - - Time-value - A value with units of time. Usually grouped with tags identifying what the value represents. - - hedId - HED_0012695 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012696 - - - - - - - Statistical-value - A value based on or employing the principles of statistics. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012697 - - - Data-maximum - The largest possible quantity or degree. - - hedId - HED_0012698 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012699 - - - - - Data-mean - The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in the set. - - hedId - HED_0012700 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012701 - - - - - Data-median - The value which has an equal number of values greater and less than it. - - hedId - HED_0012702 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012703 - - - - - Data-minimum - The smallest possible quantity. - - hedId - HED_0012704 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012705 - - - - - Probability - A measure of the expectation of the occurrence of a particular event. - - hedId - HED_0012706 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012707 - - - - - Standard-deviation - A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. - - hedId - HED_0012708 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012709 - - - - - Statistical-accuracy - A measure of closeness to true value expressed as a number between 0 and 1. - - hedId - HED_0012710 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012711 - - - - - Statistical-precision - A quantitative representation of the degree of accuracy necessary for or associated with a particular action. - - hedId - HED_0012712 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012713 - - - - - Statistical-recall - Sensitivity is a measurement datum qualifying a binary classification test and is computed by subtracting the false negative rate to the integral numeral 1. - - hedId - HED_0012714 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012715 - - - - - Statistical-uncertainty - A measure of the inherent variability of repeated observation measurements of a quantity including quantities evaluated by statistical methods and by other means. - - hedId - HED_0012716 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0012717 - - - - - - - Data-variability-attribute - An attribute describing how something changes or varies. - - hedId - HED_0012718 - - - Abrupt - Marked by sudden change. - - hedId - HED_0012719 - - - - Constant - Continually recurring or continuing without interruption. Not changing in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0012720 - - - - Continuous - Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Discrete - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012721 - - - - Decreasing - Becoming smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. - - relatedTag - Increasing - - - hedId - HED_0012722 - - - - Deterministic - No randomness is involved in the development of the future states of the element. - - relatedTag - Random - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012723 - - - - Discontinuous - Having a gap in time, sequence, substance, or extent. - - relatedTag - Continuous - - - hedId - HED_0012724 - - - - Discrete - Constituting a separate entities or parts. - - relatedTag - Continuous - Discontinuous - - - hedId - HED_0012725 - - - - Estimated-value - Something that has been calculated or measured approximately. - - hedId - HED_0012726 - - - - Exact-value - A value that is viewed to the true value according to some standard. - - hedId - HED_0012727 - - - - Flickering - Moving irregularly or unsteadily or burning or shining fitfully or with a fluctuating light. - - hedId - HED_0012728 - - - - Fractal - Having extremely irregular curves or shapes for which any suitably chosen part is similar in shape to a given larger or smaller part when magnified or reduced to the same size. - - hedId - HED_0012729 - - - - Increasing - Becoming greater in size, amount, or degree. - - relatedTag - Decreasing - - - hedId - HED_0012730 - - - - Random - Governed by or depending on chance. Lacking any definite plan or order or purpose. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Stochastic - - - hedId - HED_0012731 - - - - Repetitive - A recurring action that is often non-purposeful. - - hedId - HED_0012732 - - - - Stochastic - Uses a random probability distribution or pattern that may be analyzed statistically but may not be predicted precisely to determine future states. - - relatedTag - Deterministic - Random - - - hedId - HED_0012733 - - - - Varying - Differing in size, amount, degree, or nature. - - hedId - HED_0012734 - - - - - - Environmental-property - Relating to or arising from the surroundings of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0012735 - - - Augmented-reality - Using technology that enhances real-world experiences with computer-derived digital overlays to change some aspects of perception of the natural environment. The digital content is shown to the user through a smart device or glasses and responds to changes in the environment. - - hedId - HED_0012736 - - - - Indoors - Located inside a building or enclosure. - - hedId - HED_0012737 - - - - Motion-platform - A mechanism that creates the feelings of being in a real motion environment. - - hedId - HED_0012738 - - - - Outdoors - Any area outside a building or shelter. - - hedId - HED_0012739 - - - - Real-world - Located in a place that exists in real space and time under realistic conditions. - - hedId - HED_0012740 - - - - Rural - Of or pertaining to the country as opposed to the city. - - hedId - HED_0012741 - - - - Terrain - Characterization of the physical features of a tract of land. - - hedId - HED_0012742 - - - Composite-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a mixture of physical features. - - hedId - HED_0012743 - - - - Dirt-terrain - Tracts of land characterized by a soil surface and lack of vegetation. - - hedId - HED_0012744 - - - - Grassy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by grass. - - hedId - HED_0012745 - - - - Gravel-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a surface consisting a loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones. - - hedId - HED_0012746 - - - - Leaf-covered-terrain - Tracts of land covered by leaves and composited organic material. - - hedId - HED_0012747 - - - - Muddy-terrain - Tracts of land covered by a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay. - - hedId - HED_0012748 - - - - Paved-terrain - Tracts of land covered with concrete, asphalt, stones, or bricks. - - hedId - HED_0012749 - - - - Rocky-terrain - Tracts of land consisting or full of rock or rocks. - - hedId - HED_0012750 - - - - Sloped-terrain - Tracts of land arranged in a sloping or inclined position. - - hedId - HED_0012751 - - - - Uneven-terrain - Tracts of land that are not level, smooth, or regular. - - hedId - HED_0012752 - - - - - Urban - Relating to, located in, or characteristic of a city or densely populated area. - - hedId - HED_0012753 - - - - Virtual-world - Using technology that creates immersive, computer-generated experiences that a person can interact with and navigate through. The digital content is generally delivered to the user through some type of headset and responds to changes in head position or through interaction with other types of sensors. Existing in a virtual setting such as a simulation or game environment. - - hedId - HED_0012754 - - - - - Informational-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0012755 - - - Description - An explanation of what the tag group it is in means. If the description is at the top-level of an event string, the description applies to the event. - - hedId - HED_0012756 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012757 - - - - - ID - A text string that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects. Here the object or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class), or physical uncountable substance (or class). - - hedId - HED_0012758 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012759 - - - - - Label - A string of 20 or fewer characters identifying something. Labels usually refer to general classes of things while IDs refer to specific instances. A term that is associated with some entity. A brief description given for purposes of identification. An identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object. - - hedId - HED_0012760 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012761 - - - - - Metadata - Data about data. Information that describes another set of data. - - hedId - HED_0012762 - - - Creation-date - The date on which the creation of this item began. - - hedId - HED_0012763 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012764 - - - - - Experimental-note - A brief written record about the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012765 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012766 - - - - - Library-name - Official name of a HED library. - - hedId - HED_0012767 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012768 - - - - - Metadata-identifier - Identifier (usually unique) from another metadata source. - - hedId - HED_0012769 - - - CogAtlas - The Cognitive Atlas ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012770 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012771 - - - - - CogPo - The CogPO ID number of something. - - hedId - HED_0012772 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012773 - - - - - DOI - Digital object identifier for an object. - - hedId - HED_0012774 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012775 - - - - - OBO-identifier - The identifier of a term in some Open Biology Ontology (OBO) ontology. - - hedId - HED_0012776 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012777 - - - - - Species-identifier - A binomial species name from the NCBI Taxonomy, for example, homo sapiens, mus musculus, or rattus norvegicus. - - hedId - HED_0012778 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012779 - - - - - Subject-identifier - A sequence of characters used to identify, name, or characterize a trial or study subject. - - hedId - HED_0012780 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012781 - - - - - UUID - A unique universal identifier. - - hedId - HED_0012782 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012783 - - - - - Version-identifier - An alphanumeric character string that identifies a form or variant of a type or original. - - hedId - HED_0012784 - - - # - Usually is a semantic version. - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012785 - - - - - - Modified-date - The date on which the item was modified (usually the last-modified data unless a complete record of dated modifications is kept. - - hedId - HED_0012786 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - dateTimeClass - - - hedId - HED_0012787 - - - - - Pathname - The specification of a node (file or directory) in a hierarchical file system, usually specified by listing the nodes top-down. - - hedId - HED_0012788 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012789 - - - - - URL - A valid URL. - - hedId - HED_0012790 - - - # - - takesValue - - - hedId - HED_0012791 - - - - - - Parameter - Something user-defined for this experiment. - - hedId - HED_0012792 - - - Parameter-label - The name of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012793 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012794 - - - - - Parameter-value - The value of the parameter. - - hedId - HED_0012795 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - textClass - - - hedId - HED_0012796 - - - - - - - Organizational-property - Relating to an organization or the action of organizing something. - - hedId - HED_0012797 - - - Collection - A tag designating a grouping of items such as in a set or list. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012798 - - - # - Name of the collection. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012799 - - - - - Condition-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is to be varied during the experiment. Task-conditions are sometimes called independent variables or contrasts. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012800 - - - # - Name of the condition variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012801 - - - - - Control-variable - An aspect of the experiment that is fixed throughout the study and usually is explicitly controlled. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012802 - - - # - Name of the control variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012803 - - - - - Def - A HED-specific utility tag used with a defined name to represent the tags associated with that definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012804 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012805 - - - - - Def-expand - A HED specific utility tag that is grouped with an expanded definition. The child value of the Def-expand is the name of the expanded definition. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - tagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012806 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012807 - - - - - Definition - A HED-specific utility tag whose child value is the name of the concept and the tag group associated with the tag is an English language explanation of a concept. - - requireChild - - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - hedId - HED_0012808 - - - # - Name of the definition. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012809 - - - - - Event-context - A special HED tag inserted as part of a top-level tag group to contain information about the interrelated conditions under which the event occurs. The event context includes information about other events that are ongoing when this event happens. - - reserved - - - topLevelTagGroup - - - unique - - - hedId - HED_0012810 - - - - Event-stream - A special HED tag indicating that this event is a member of an ordered succession of events. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012811 - - - # - Name of the event stream. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012812 - - - - - Experimental-intertrial - A tag used to indicate a part of the experiment between trials usually where nothing is happening. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012813 - - - # - Optional label for the intertrial block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012814 - - - - - Experimental-trial - Designates a run or execution of an activity, for example, one execution of a script. A tag used to indicate a particular organizational part in the experimental design often containing a stimulus-response pair or stimulus-response-feedback triad. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012815 - - - # - Optional label for the trial (often a numerical string). - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012816 - - - - - Indicator-variable - An aspect of the experiment or task that is measured as task conditions are varied during the experiment. Experiment indicators are sometimes called dependent variables. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012817 - - - # - Name of the indicator variable. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012818 - - - - - Recording - A tag designating the data recording. Recording tags are usually have temporal scope which is the entire recording. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012819 - - - # - Optional label for the recording. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012820 - - - - - Task - An assigned piece of work, usually with a time allotment. A tag used to indicate a linkage the structured activities performed as part of the experiment. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012821 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012822 - - - - - Time-block - A tag used to indicate a contiguous time block in the experiment during which something is fixed or noted. - - reserved - - - hedId - HED_0012823 - - - # - Optional label for the task block. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012824 - - - - - - Sensory-property - Relating to sensation or the physical senses. - - hedId - HED_0012825 - - - Sensory-attribute - A sensory characteristic associated with another entity. - - hedId - HED_0012826 - - - Auditory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012827 - - - Loudness - Perceived intensity of a sound. - - hedId - HED_0012828 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012829 - - - - - Pitch - A perceptual property that allows the user to order sounds on a frequency scale. - - hedId - HED_0012830 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - frequencyUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012831 - - - - - Sound-envelope - Description of how a sound changes over time. - - hedId - HED_0012832 - - - Sound-envelope-attack - The time taken for initial run-up of level from nil to peak usually beginning when the key on a musical instrument is pressed. - - hedId - HED_0012833 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012834 - - - - - Sound-envelope-decay - The time taken for the subsequent run down from the attack level to the designated sustain level. - - hedId - HED_0012835 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012836 - - - - - Sound-envelope-release - The time taken for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero after the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012837 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012838 - - - - - Sound-envelope-sustain - The time taken for the main sequence of the sound duration, until the key is released. - - hedId - HED_0012839 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - timeUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012840 - - - - - - Sound-volume - The sound pressure level (SPL) usually the ratio to a reference signal estimated as the lower bound of hearing. - - hedId - HED_0012841 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - unitClass - intensityUnits - - - hedId - HED_0012842 - - - - - Timbre - The perceived sound quality of a singing voice or musical instrument. - - hedId - HED_0012843 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - nameClass - - - hedId - HED_0012844 - - - - - - Gustatory-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of taste. - - hedId - HED_0012845 - - - Bitter - Having a sharp, pungent taste. - - hedId - HED_0012846 - - - - Salty - Tasting of or like salt. - - hedId - HED_0012847 - - - - Savory - Belonging to a taste that is salty or spicy rather than sweet. - - hedId - HED_0012848 - - - - Sour - Having a sharp, acidic taste. - - hedId - HED_0012849 - - - - Sweet - Having or resembling the taste of sugar. - - hedId - HED_0012850 - - - - - Olfactory-attribute - Having a smell. - - hedId - HED_0012851 - - - - Somatic-attribute - Pertaining to the feelings in the body or of the nervous system. - - hedId - HED_0012852 - - - Pain - The sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony, resulting from the stimulation of specialized nerve endings. - - hedId - HED_0012853 - - - - Stress - The negative mental, emotional, and physical reactions that occur when environmental stressors are perceived as exceeding the adaptive capacities of the individual. - - hedId - HED_0012854 - - - - - Tactile-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of touch. - - hedId - HED_0012855 - - - Tactile-pressure - Having a feeling of heaviness. - - hedId - HED_0012856 - - - - Tactile-temperature - Having a feeling of hotness or coldness. - - hedId - HED_0012857 - - - - Tactile-texture - Having a feeling of roughness. - - hedId - HED_0012858 - - - - Tactile-vibration - Having a feeling of mechanical oscillation. - - hedId - HED_0012859 - - - - - Vestibular-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of balance or body position. - - hedId - HED_0012860 - - - - Visual-attribute - Pertaining to the sense of sight. - - hedId - HED_0012861 - - - Color - The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. - - hedId - HED_0012862 - - - CSS-color - One of 140 colors supported by all browsers. For more details such as the color RGB or HEX values,check:https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_groups.asp. - - hedId - HED_0012863 - - - Blue-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012864 - - - Blue - CSS-color 0x0000FF. - - hedId - HED_0012865 - - - - CadetBlue - CSS-color 0x5F9EA0. - - hedId - HED_0012866 - - - - CornflowerBlue - CSS-color 0x6495ED. - - hedId - HED_0012867 - - - - DarkBlue - CSS-color 0x00008B. - - hedId - HED_0012868 - - - - DeepSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x00BFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012869 - - - - DodgerBlue - CSS-color 0x1E90FF. - - hedId - HED_0012870 - - - - LightBlue - CSS-color 0xADD8E6. - - hedId - HED_0012871 - - - - LightSkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEFA. - - hedId - HED_0012872 - - - - LightSteelBlue - CSS-color 0xB0C4DE. - - hedId - HED_0012873 - - - - MediumBlue - CSS-color 0x0000CD. - - hedId - HED_0012874 - - - - MidnightBlue - CSS-color 0x191970. - - hedId - HED_0012875 - - - - Navy - CSS-color 0x000080. - - hedId - HED_0012876 - - - - PowderBlue - CSS-color 0xB0E0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012877 - - - - RoyalBlue - CSS-color 0x4169E1. - - hedId - HED_0012878 - - - - SkyBlue - CSS-color 0x87CEEB. - - hedId - HED_0012879 - - - - SteelBlue - CSS-color 0x4682B4. - - hedId - HED_0012880 - - - - - Brown-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012881 - - - Bisque - CSS-color 0xFFE4C4. - - hedId - HED_0012882 - - - - BlanchedAlmond - CSS-color 0xFFEBCD. - - hedId - HED_0012883 - - - - Brown - CSS-color 0xA52A2A. - - hedId - HED_0012884 - - - - BurlyWood - CSS-color 0xDEB887. - - hedId - HED_0012885 - - - - Chocolate - CSS-color 0xD2691E. - - hedId - HED_0012886 - - - - Cornsilk - CSS-color 0xFFF8DC. - - hedId - HED_0012887 - - - - DarkGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xB8860B. - - hedId - HED_0012888 - - - - GoldenRod - CSS-color 0xDAA520. - - hedId - HED_0012889 - - - - Maroon - CSS-color 0x800000. - - hedId - HED_0012890 - - - - NavajoWhite - CSS-color 0xFFDEAD. - - hedId - HED_0012891 - - - - Olive - CSS-color 0x808000. - - hedId - HED_0012892 - - - - Peru - CSS-color 0xCD853F. - - hedId - HED_0012893 - - - - RosyBrown - CSS-color 0xBC8F8F. - - hedId - HED_0012894 - - - - SaddleBrown - CSS-color 0x8B4513. - - hedId - HED_0012895 - - - - SandyBrown - CSS-color 0xF4A460. - - hedId - HED_0012896 - - - - Sienna - CSS-color 0xA0522D. - - hedId - HED_0012897 - - - - Tan - CSS-color 0xD2B48C. - - hedId - HED_0012898 - - - - Wheat - CSS-color 0xF5DEB3. - - hedId - HED_0012899 - - - - - Cyan-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012900 - - - Aqua - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012901 - - - - Aquamarine - CSS-color 0x7FFFD4. - - hedId - HED_0012902 - - - - Cyan - CSS-color 0x00FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012903 - - - - DarkTurquoise - CSS-color 0x00CED1. - - hedId - HED_0012904 - - - - LightCyan - CSS-color 0xE0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012905 - - - - MediumTurquoise - CSS-color 0x48D1CC. - - hedId - HED_0012906 - - - - PaleTurquoise - CSS-color 0xAFEEEE. - - hedId - HED_0012907 - - - - Turquoise - CSS-color 0x40E0D0. - - hedId - HED_0012908 - - - - - Gray-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012909 - - - Black - CSS-color 0x000000. - - hedId - HED_0012910 - - - - DarkGray - CSS-color 0xA9A9A9. - - hedId - HED_0012911 - - - - DarkSlateGray - CSS-color 0x2F4F4F. - - hedId - HED_0012912 - - - - DimGray - CSS-color 0x696969. - - hedId - HED_0012913 - - - - Gainsboro - CSS-color 0xDCDCDC. - - hedId - HED_0012914 - - - - Gray - CSS-color 0x808080. - - hedId - HED_0012915 - - - - LightGray - CSS-color 0xD3D3D3. - - hedId - HED_0012916 - - - - LightSlateGray - CSS-color 0x778899. - - hedId - HED_0012917 - - - - Silver - CSS-color 0xC0C0C0. - - hedId - HED_0012918 - - - - SlateGray - CSS-color 0x708090. - - hedId - HED_0012919 - - - - - Green-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012920 - - - Chartreuse - CSS-color 0x7FFF00. - - hedId - HED_0012921 - - - - DarkCyan - CSS-color 0x008B8B. - - hedId - HED_0012922 - - - - DarkGreen - CSS-color 0x006400. - - hedId - HED_0012923 - - - - DarkOliveGreen - CSS-color 0x556B2F. - - hedId - HED_0012924 - - - - DarkSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x8FBC8F. - - hedId - HED_0012925 - - - - ForestGreen - CSS-color 0x228B22. - - hedId - HED_0012926 - - - - Green - CSS-color 0x008000. - - hedId - HED_0012927 - - - - GreenYellow - CSS-color 0xADFF2F. - - hedId - HED_0012928 - - - - LawnGreen - CSS-color 0x7CFC00. - - hedId - HED_0012929 - - - - LightGreen - CSS-color 0x90EE90. - - hedId - HED_0012930 - - - - LightSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x20B2AA. - - hedId - HED_0012931 - - - - Lime - CSS-color 0x00FF00. - - hedId - HED_0012932 - - - - LimeGreen - CSS-color 0x32CD32. - - hedId - HED_0012933 - - - - MediumAquaMarine - CSS-color 0x66CDAA. - - hedId - HED_0012934 - - - - MediumSeaGreen - CSS-color 0x3CB371. - - hedId - HED_0012935 - - - - MediumSpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FA9A. - - hedId - HED_0012936 - - - - OliveDrab - CSS-color 0x6B8E23. - - hedId - HED_0012937 - - - - PaleGreen - CSS-color 0x98FB98. - - hedId - HED_0012938 - - - - SeaGreen - CSS-color 0x2E8B57. - - hedId - HED_0012939 - - - - SpringGreen - CSS-color 0x00FF7F. - - hedId - HED_0012940 - - - - Teal - CSS-color 0x008080. - - hedId - HED_0012941 - - - - YellowGreen - CSS-color 0x9ACD32. - - hedId - HED_0012942 - - - - - Orange-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012943 - - - Coral - CSS-color 0xFF7F50. - - hedId - HED_0012944 - - - - DarkOrange - CSS-color 0xFF8C00. - - hedId - HED_0012945 - - - - Orange - CSS-color 0xFFA500. - - hedId - HED_0012946 - - - - OrangeRed - CSS-color 0xFF4500. - - hedId - HED_0012947 - - - - Tomato - CSS-color 0xFF6347. - - hedId - HED_0012948 - - - - - Pink-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012949 - - - DeepPink - CSS-color 0xFF1493. - - hedId - HED_0012950 - - - - HotPink - CSS-color 0xFF69B4. - - hedId - HED_0012951 - - - - LightPink - CSS-color 0xFFB6C1. - - hedId - HED_0012952 - - - - MediumVioletRed - CSS-color 0xC71585. - - hedId - HED_0012953 - - - - PaleVioletRed - CSS-color 0xDB7093. - - hedId - HED_0012954 - - - - Pink - CSS-color 0xFFC0CB. - - hedId - HED_0012955 - - - - - Purple-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012956 - - - BlueViolet - CSS-color 0x8A2BE2. - - hedId - HED_0012957 - - - - DarkMagenta - CSS-color 0x8B008B. - - hedId - HED_0012958 - - - - DarkOrchid - CSS-color 0x9932CC. - - hedId - HED_0012959 - - - - DarkSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x483D8B. - - hedId - HED_0012960 - - - - DarkViolet - CSS-color 0x9400D3. - - hedId - HED_0012961 - - - - Fuchsia - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012962 - - - - Indigo - CSS-color 0x4B0082. - - hedId - HED_0012963 - - - - Lavender - CSS-color 0xE6E6FA. - - hedId - HED_0012964 - - - - Magenta - CSS-color 0xFF00FF. - - hedId - HED_0012965 - - - - MediumOrchid - CSS-color 0xBA55D3. - - hedId - HED_0012966 - - - - MediumPurple - CSS-color 0x9370DB. - - hedId - HED_0012967 - - - - MediumSlateBlue - CSS-color 0x7B68EE. - - hedId - HED_0012968 - - - - Orchid - CSS-color 0xDA70D6. - - hedId - HED_0012969 - - - - Plum - CSS-color 0xDDA0DD. - - hedId - HED_0012970 - - - - Purple - CSS-color 0x800080. - - hedId - HED_0012971 - - - - RebeccaPurple - CSS-color 0x663399. - - hedId - HED_0012972 - - - - SlateBlue - CSS-color 0x6A5ACD. - - hedId - HED_0012973 - - - - Thistle - CSS-color 0xD8BFD8. - - hedId - HED_0012974 - - - - Violet - CSS-color 0xEE82EE. - - hedId - HED_0012975 - - - - - Red-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012976 - - - Crimson - CSS-color 0xDC143C. - - hedId - HED_0012977 - - - - DarkRed - CSS-color 0x8B0000. - - hedId - HED_0012978 - - - - DarkSalmon - CSS-color 0xE9967A. - - hedId - HED_0012979 - - - - FireBrick - CSS-color 0xB22222. - - hedId - HED_0012980 - - - - IndianRed - CSS-color 0xCD5C5C. - - hedId - HED_0012981 - - - - LightCoral - CSS-color 0xF08080. - - hedId - HED_0012982 - - - - LightSalmon - CSS-color 0xFFA07A. - - hedId - HED_0012983 - - - - Red - CSS-color 0xFF0000. - - hedId - HED_0012984 - - - - Salmon - CSS-color 0xFA8072. - - hedId - HED_0012985 - - - - - White-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0012986 - - - AliceBlue - CSS-color 0xF0F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012987 - - - - AntiqueWhite - CSS-color 0xFAEBD7. - - hedId - HED_0012988 - - - - Azure - CSS-color 0xF0FFFF. - - hedId - HED_0012989 - - - - Beige - CSS-color 0xF5F5DC. - - hedId - HED_0012990 - - - - FloralWhite - CSS-color 0xFFFAF0. - - hedId - HED_0012991 - - - - GhostWhite - CSS-color 0xF8F8FF. - - hedId - HED_0012992 - - - - HoneyDew - CSS-color 0xF0FFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012993 - - - - Ivory - CSS-color 0xFFFFF0. - - hedId - HED_0012994 - - - - LavenderBlush - CSS-color 0xFFF0F5. - - hedId - HED_0012995 - - - - Linen - CSS-color 0xFAF0E6. - - hedId - HED_0012996 - - - - MintCream - CSS-color 0xF5FFFA. - - hedId - HED_0012997 - - - - MistyRose - CSS-color 0xFFE4E1. - - hedId - HED_0012998 - - - - OldLace - CSS-color 0xFDF5E6. - - hedId - HED_0012999 - - - - SeaShell - CSS-color 0xFFF5EE. - - hedId - HED_0013000 - - - - Snow - CSS-color 0xFFFAFA. - - hedId - HED_0013001 - - - - White - CSS-color 0xFFFFFF. - - hedId - HED_0013002 - - - - WhiteSmoke - CSS-color 0xF5F5F5. - - hedId - HED_0013003 - - - - - Yellow-color - CSS color group. - - hedId - HED_0013004 - - - DarkKhaki - CSS-color 0xBDB76B. - - hedId - HED_0013005 - - - - Gold - CSS-color 0xFFD700. - - hedId - HED_0013006 - - - - Khaki - CSS-color 0xF0E68C. - - hedId - HED_0013007 - - - - LemonChiffon - CSS-color 0xFFFACD. - - hedId - HED_0013008 - - - - LightGoldenRodYellow - CSS-color 0xFAFAD2. - - hedId - HED_0013009 - - - - LightYellow - CSS-color 0xFFFFE0. - - hedId - HED_0013010 - - - - Moccasin - CSS-color 0xFFE4B5. - - hedId - HED_0013011 - - - - PaleGoldenRod - CSS-color 0xEEE8AA. - - hedId - HED_0013012 - - - - PapayaWhip - CSS-color 0xFFEFD5. - - hedId - HED_0013013 - - - - PeachPuff - CSS-color 0xFFDAB9. - - hedId - HED_0013014 - - - - Yellow - CSS-color 0xFFFF00. - - hedId - HED_0013015 - - - - - - Color-shade - A slight degree of difference between colors, especially with regard to how light or dark it is or as distinguished from one nearly like it. - - hedId - HED_0013016 - - - Dark-shade - A color tone not reflecting much light. - - hedId - HED_0013017 - - - - Light-shade - A color tone reflecting more light. - - hedId - HED_0013018 - - - - - Grayscale - Using a color map composed of shades of gray, varying from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. - - hedId - HED_0013019 - - - # - White intensity between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013020 - - - - - HSV-color - A color representation that models how colors appear under light. - - hedId - HED_0013021 - - - HSV-value - An attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to emit more or less light. - - hedId - HED_0013022 - - - # - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013023 - - - - - Hue - Attribute of a visual sensation according to which an area appears to be similar to one of the perceived colors. - - hedId - HED_0013024 - - - # - Angular value between 0 and 360. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013025 - - - - - Saturation - Colorfulness of a stimulus relative to its own brightness. - - hedId - HED_0013026 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013027 - - - - - - RGB-color - A color from the RGB schema. - - hedId - HED_0013028 - - - RGB-blue - The blue component. - - hedId - HED_0013029 - - - # - B value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013030 - - - - - RGB-green - The green component. - - hedId - HED_0013031 - - - # - G value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013032 - - - - - RGB-red - The red component. - - hedId - HED_0013033 - - - # - R value of RGB between 0 and 1. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013034 - - - - - - - Luminance - A quality that exists by virtue of the luminous intensity per unit area projected in a given direction. - - hedId - HED_0013035 - - - - Luminance-contrast - The difference in luminance in specific portions of a scene or image. - - suggestedTag - Percentage - Ratio - - - hedId - HED_0013036 - - - # - A non-negative value, usually in the range 0 to 1 or alternative 0 to 100, if representing a percentage. - - takesValue - - - valueClass - numericClass - - - hedId - HED_0013037 - - - - - Opacity - A measure of impenetrability to light. - - hedId - HED_0013038 - - - - - - Sensory-presentation - The entity has a sensory manifestation. - - hedId - HED_0013039 - - - Auditory-presentation - The sense of hearing is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013040 - - - Loudspeaker-separation - The distance between two loudspeakers. Grouped with the Distance tag. - - suggestedTag - Distance - - - hedId - HED_0013041 - - - - Monophonic - Relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. - - hedId - HED_0013042 - - - - Silent - The absence of ambient audible sound or the state of having ceased to produce sounds. - - hedId - HED_0013043 - - - - Stereophonic - Relating to, or constituting sound reproduction involving the use of separated microphones and two transmission channels to achieve the sound separation of a live hearing. - - hedId - HED_0013044 - - - - - Gustatory-presentation - The sense of taste used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013045 - - - - Olfactory-presentation - The sense of smell used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013046 - - - - Somatic-presentation - The nervous system is used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013047 - - - - Tactile-presentation - The sense of touch used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013048 - - - - Vestibular-presentation - The sense balance used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013049 - - - - Visual-presentation - The sense of sight used in the presentation to the user. - - hedId - HED_0013050 - - - 2D-view - A view showing only two dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013051 - - - - 3D-view - A view showing three dimensions. - - hedId - HED_0013052 - - - - Background-view - Parts of the view that are farthest from the viewer and usually the not part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013053 - - - - Bistable-view - Something having two stable visual forms that have two distinguishable stable forms as in optical illusions. - - hedId - HED_0013054 - - - - Foreground-view - Parts of the view that are closest to the viewer and usually the most important part of the visual focus. - - hedId - HED_0013055 - - - - Foveal-view - Visual presentation directly on the fovea. A view projected on the small depression in the retina containing only cones and where vision is most acute. - - hedId - HED_0013056 - - - - Map-view - A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads. - - hedId - HED_0013057 - - - Aerial-view - Elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird. - - hedId - HED_0013058 - - - - Satellite-view - A representation as captured by technology such as a satellite. - - hedId - HED_0013059 - - - - Street-view - A 360-degrees panoramic view from a position on the ground. - - hedId - HED_0013060 - - - - - Peripheral-view - Indirect vision as it occurs outside the point of fixation. - - hedId - HED_0013061 - - - - - - - Task-property - Something that pertains to a task. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013062 - - - Task-action-type - How an agent action should be interpreted in terms of the task specification. - - hedId - HED_0013063 - - - Appropriate-action - An action suitable or proper in the circumstances. - - relatedTag - Inappropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013064 - - - - Correct-action - An action that was a correct response in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Incorrect-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013065 - - - Correct-rejection - An action correctly designating rejection in the context of the task. - - hedId - HED_0013240 - - - - - Correction - An action offering an improvement to replace a mistake or error. - - hedId - HED_0013066 - - - - Cued - An action performed in response to an explicit external signal indicating that the action should occur or when it should occur. - - relatedTag - Uncued - - - hedId - HED_0013241 - - - - Done-indication - An action that indicates that the participant has completed this step in the task. - - relatedTag - Ready-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013067 - - - - Imagined-action - Form a mental image or concept of something. This is used to identity something that only happened in the imagination of the participant as in imagined movements in motor imagery paradigms. - - hedId - HED_0013068 - - - - Inappropriate-action - An action not in keeping with what is correct or proper for the task. - - relatedTag - Appropriate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013069 - - - - Incorrect-action - An action considered wrong or incorrect in the context of the task. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Indeterminate-action - - - hedId - HED_0013070 - - - - Indeterminate-action - An action that cannot be distinguished between two or more possibilities in the current context. This tag might be applied when an outside evaluator or a classification algorithm cannot determine a definitive result. - - relatedTag - Correct-action - Incorrect-action - Miss - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013071 - - - - Miss - An action considered to be a failure in the context of the task. For example, if the agent is supposed to try to hit a target and misses. - - relatedTag - Near-miss - - - hedId - HED_0013072 - - - - Near-miss - An action barely satisfied the requirements of the task. In a driving experiment for example this could pertain to a narrowly avoided collision or other accident. - - relatedTag - Miss - - - hedId - HED_0013073 - - - - Omitted-action - An expected response was skipped. - - hedId - HED_0013074 - - - - Ready-indication - An action that indicates that the participant is ready to perform the next step in the task. - - relatedTag - Done-indication - - - hedId - HED_0013075 - - - - Uncued - An action initiated by the agent without an explicit external signal indicating that the action should occur or when it should occur. - - relatedTag - Cued - - - hedId - HED_0013242 - - - - - Task-attentional-demand - Strategy for allocating attention toward goal-relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013076 - - - Bottom-up-attention - Attentional guidance purely by externally driven factors to stimuli that are salient because of their inherent properties relative to the background. Sometimes this is referred to as stimulus driven. - - relatedTag - Top-down-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013077 - - - - Covert-attention - Paying attention without moving the eyes. - - relatedTag - Overt-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013078 - - - - Divided-attention - Integrating parallel multiple stimuli. Behavior involving responding simultaneously to multiple tasks or multiple task demands. - - relatedTag - Focused-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013079 - - - - Focused-attention - Responding discretely to specific visual, auditory, or tactile stimuli. - - relatedTag - Divided-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013080 - - - - Orienting-attention - Directing attention to a target stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013081 - - - - Overt-attention - Selectively processing one location over others by moving the eyes to point at that location. - - relatedTag - Covert-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013082 - - - - Selective-attention - Maintaining a behavioral or cognitive set in the face of distracting or competing stimuli. Ability to pay attention to a limited array of all available sensory information. - - hedId - HED_0013083 - - - - Sustained-attention - Maintaining a consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity. - - hedId - HED_0013084 - - - - Switched-attention - Having to switch attention between two or more modalities of presentation. - - hedId - HED_0013085 - - - - Top-down-attention - Voluntary allocation of attention to certain features. Sometimes this is referred to goal-oriented attention. - - relatedTag - Bottom-up-attention - - - hedId - HED_0013086 - - - - - Task-effect-evidence - The evidence supporting the conclusion that the event had the specified effect. - - hedId - HED_0013087 - - - Behavioral-evidence - An indication or conclusion based on the behavior of an agent. - - hedId - HED_0013088 - - - - Computational-evidence - A type of evidence in which data are produced, and/or generated, and/or analyzed on a computer. - - hedId - HED_0013089 - - - - External-evidence - A phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013090 - - - - Intended-effect - A phenomenon that is intended to follow and be caused by some previous phenomenon. - - hedId - HED_0013091 - - - - - Task-event-role - The purpose of an event with respect to the task. - - hedId - HED_0013092 - - - Cue - A signal for an action usually indicating a particular response. - - hedId - HED_0013104 - - - - Experimental-stimulus - Part of something designed to elicit a response in the experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013093 - - - - Feedback - An evaluative response to an inquiry, process, event, or activity. - - hedId - HED_0013108 - - - - Incidental - A sensory or other type of event that is unrelated to the task or experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013094 - - - - Instructional - Usually associated with a sensory event intended to give instructions to the participant about the task or behavior. - - hedId - HED_0013095 - - - - Mishap - Unplanned disruption such as an equipment or experiment control abnormality or experimenter error. - - hedId - HED_0013096 - - - - Participant-response - Something related to a participant actions in performing the task. - - hedId - HED_0013097 - - - - Task-activity - Something that is part of the overall task or is necessary to the overall experiment but is not directly part of a stimulus-response cycle. Examples would be taking a survey or provided providing a silva sample. - - hedId - HED_0013098 - - - - Trial-abort - An event that causes the trial to terminate because of a time-out, because the subject response violated the requirements of the task, or because something unexpected interrupted the trial. - - hedId - HED_0013243 - - - - Warning - Something that should warn the participant that the parameters of the task have been or are about to be exceeded such as a warning message about getting too close to the shoulder of the road in a driving task. - - hedId - HED_0013099 - - - - - Task-relationship - Specifying organizational importance of sub-tasks. - - hedId - HED_0013100 - - - Background-subtask - A part of the task which should be performed in the background as for example inhibiting blinks due to instruction while performing the primary task. - - hedId - HED_0013101 - - - - Primary-subtask - A part of the task which should be the primary focus of the participant. - - hedId - HED_0013102 - - - - - Task-stimulus-role - The role the stimulus or other type of sensory event, such as feedback, plays in the task. - - hedId - HED_0013103 - - - Distractor - A person or thing that distracts or a plausible but incorrect option in a multiple-choice question. In psychological studies this is sometimes referred to as a foil. - - hedId - HED_0013105 - - - - Expected - Considered likely, probable or anticipated. Something of low information value as in frequent non-targets in an RSVP paradigm. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013106 - - - - Extraneous - Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. - - hedId - HED_0013107 - - - - Go-signal - A stimulus indicating that a task response is required. - - relatedTag - No-go-signal - Stop-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013109 - - - - Meaningful - Conveying significant or relevant information. - - hedId - HED_0013110 - - - - Newly-learned - Representing recently acquired information or understanding. - - hedId - HED_0013111 - - - - No-go-signal - A stimulus indicating that the subject should withhold or suppress the task response. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - Stop-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013244 - - - - Non-informative - Something that is not useful in forming an opinion or judging an outcome. - - hedId - HED_0013112 - - - - Non-target - Something other than that done or looked for. Also tag Expected if the Non-target is frequent. - - relatedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013113 - - - - Not-meaningful - Not having a serious, important, or useful quality or purpose. - - hedId - HED_0013114 - - - - Novel - Having no previous example or precedent or parallel. - - hedId - HED_0013115 - - - - Oddball - Something unusual, or infrequent. - - relatedTag - Unexpected - - - suggestedTag - Target - - - hedId - HED_0013116 - - - - Omitted-presentation - Something that is expected to happen or usually happens but doesn't. - - hedId - HED_0013245 - - - - Penalty - A disadvantage, loss, or hardship due to some action. - - hedId - HED_0013117 - - - - Planned - Something that was decided on or arranged in advance. - - relatedTag - Unplanned - - - hedId - HED_0013118 - - - - Priming - An implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus. - - hedId - HED_0013119 - - - - Query - A sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply. - - hedId - HED_0013120 - - - - Reward - A positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response. - - hedId - HED_0013121 - - - - Stop-signal - An indicator that the agent should stop the current activity regardless of the activity's purpose. - - relatedTag - Go-signal - No-go-signal - - - hedId - HED_0013122 - - - - Target - Something fixed as a goal, destination, or point of examination. - - hedId - HED_0013123 - - - - Threat - An indicator that signifies hostility and predicts an increased probability of attack. - - hedId - HED_0013124 - - - - Timed - Something planned or scheduled to be done at a particular time or lasting for a specified amount of time. - - hedId - HED_0013125 - - - - Unexpected - Something that is not anticipated. - - relatedTag - Expected - - - hedId - HED_0013126 - - - - Unplanned - Something that has not been planned as part of the task. - - relatedTag - Planned - - - hedId - HED_0013127 - - - - - Task-trial-role - The type of a trial with respect to the task in a trial-based experiment. - - hedId - HED_0013246 - - - Catch-trial - A control trial randomly interleaved within a trial-based experiment in which the target stimulus, predictive cue, or environmental perturbation is withheld, altered, or presented at a highly obvious baseline level. Its primary purpose is to empirically measure a subject’s false alarm (false positive) rate, allowing researchers to isolate true sensory/cognitive sensitivity from individual response bias, guessing, or lapses in attention. - - hedId - HED_0013247 - - - - - - - Relation - Concerns the way in which two or more people or things are connected. - - extensionAllowed - - - hedId - HED_0013128 - - - Comparative-relation - Something considered in comparison to something else. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013129 - - - Approximately-equal-to - (A, (Approximately-equal-to, B)) indicates that A and B have almost the same value. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013130 - - - - Equal-to - (A, (Equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013131 - - - - Greater-than - (A, (Greater-than, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013132 - - - - Greater-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Greater-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is bigger than or the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013133 - - - - Less-than - (A, (Less-than, B)) indicates that A is smaller than B. Here A and B could refer to sizes, orders, positions or other quantities. - - hedId - HED_0013134 - - - - Less-than-or-equal-to - (A, (Less-than-or-equal-to, B)) indicates that the relative size or order of A is smaller than or equal to B. - - hedId - HED_0013135 - - - - Not-equal-to - (A, (Not-equal-to, B)) indicates that the size or order of A is not the same as that of B. - - hedId - HED_0013136 - - - - - Connective-relation - Indicates two entities are related in some way. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013137 - - - Belongs-to - (A, (Belongs-to, B)) indicates that A is a member of B. - - hedId - HED_0013138 - - - - Connected-to - (A, (Connected-to, B)) indicates that A is related to B in some respect, usually through a direct link. - - hedId - HED_0013139 - - - - Contained-in - (A, (Contained-in, B)) indicates that A is completely inside of B. - - hedId - HED_0013140 - - - - Described-by - (A, (Described-by, B)) indicates that B provides information about A. - - hedId - HED_0013141 - - - - From-to - (A, (From-to, B)) indicates a directional relation from A to B. A is considered the source. - - hedId - HED_0013142 - - - - Group-of - (A, (Group-of, B)) indicates A is a group of items of type B. - - hedId - HED_0013143 - - - - Implied-by - (A, (Implied-by, B)) indicates B is suggested by A. - - hedId - HED_0013144 - - - - Includes - (A, (Includes, B)) indicates that A has B as a member or part. - - hedId - HED_0013145 - - - - Interacts-with - (A, (Interacts-with, B)) indicates A and B interact, possibly reciprocally. - - hedId - HED_0013146 - - - - Member-of - (A, (Member-of, B)) indicates A is a member of group B. - - hedId - HED_0013147 - - - - Part-of - (A, (Part-of, B)) indicates A is a part of the whole B. - - hedId - HED_0013148 - - - - Performed-by - (A, (Performed-by, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was carried out by agent B. - - hedId - HED_0013149 - - - - Performed-using - (A, (Performed-using, B)) indicates that the action or procedure A was accomplished using B. - - hedId - HED_0013150 - - - - Related-to - (A, (Related-to, B)) indicates A has some relationship to B. - - hedId - HED_0013151 - - - - Unrelated-to - (A, (Unrelated-to, B)) indicates that A is not related to B.For example, A is not related to Task. - - hedId - HED_0013152 - - - - - Directional-relation - A relationship indicating direction of change of one entity relative to another. The first entity is the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013153 - - - Away-from - (A, (Away-from, B)) indicates that A is going or has moved away from B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013154 - - - - Towards - (A, (Towards, B)) indicates that A is going to or has moved to B. The meaning depends on A and B. - - hedId - HED_0013155 - - - - - Logical-relation - Indicating a logical relationship between entities. The first entity is usually the focus. - - hedId - HED_0013156 - - - And - (A, (And, B)) means A and B are both in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013157 - - - - Or - (A, (Or, B)) means at least one of A and B are in effect. - - hedId - HED_0013158 - - - - - Spatial-relation - Indicating a relationship about position between entities. - - hedId - HED_0013159 - - - Above - (A, (Above, B)) means A is in a place or position that is higher than B. - - hedId - HED_0013160 - - - - Across-from - (A, (Across-from, B)) means A is on the opposite side of something from B. - - hedId - HED_0013161 - - - - Adjacent-to - (A, (Adjacent-to, B)) indicates that A is next to B in time or space. - - hedId - HED_0013162 - - - - Ahead-of - (A, (Ahead-of, B)) indicates that A is further forward in time or space in B. - - hedId - HED_0013163 - - - - Around - (A, (Around, B)) means A is in or near the present place or situation of B. - - hedId - HED_0013164 - - - - Behind - (A, (Behind, B)) means A is at or to the far side of B, typically so as to be hidden by it. - - hedId - HED_0013165 - - - - Below - (A, (Below, B)) means A is in a place or position that is lower than the position of B. - - hedId - HED_0013166 - - - - Between - (A, (Between, (B, C))) means A is in the space or interval separating B and C. - - hedId - HED_0013167 - - - - Bilateral-to - (A, (Bilateral, B)) means A is on both sides of B or affects both sides of B. - - hedId - HED_0013168 - - - - Bottom-edge-of - (A, (Bottom-edge-of, B)) means A is on the bottom most part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013169 - - - - Boundary-of - (A, (Boundary-of, B)) means A is on or part of the edge or boundary of B. - - hedId - HED_0013170 - - - - Center-of - (A, (Center-of, B)) means A is at a point or or in an area that is approximately central within B. - - hedId - HED_0013171 - - - - Close-to - (A, (Close-to, B)) means A is at a small distance from or is located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013172 - - - - Far-from - (A, (Far-from, B)) means A is at a large distance from or is not located near in space to B. - - hedId - HED_0013173 - - - - In-front-of - (A, (In-front-of, B)) means A is in a position just ahead or at the front part of B, potentially partially blocking B from view. - - hedId - HED_0013174 - - - - Left-edge-of - (A, (Left-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013175 - - - - Left-side-of - (A, (Left-side-of, B)) means A is located on the left side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Right-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013176 - - - - Lower-center-of - (A, (Lower-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower center part of B (due south). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013177 - - - - Lower-left-of - (A, (Lower-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013178 - - - - Lower-right-of - (A, (Lower-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the lower right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-left-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013179 - - - - Outside-of - (A, (Outside-of, B)) means A is located in the space around but not including B. - - hedId - HED_0013180 - - - - Over - (A, (Over, B)) means A above is above B so as to cover or protect or A extends over the a general area as from a from a vantage point. - - hedId - HED_0013181 - - - - Right-edge-of - (A, (Right-edge-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B on or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Bottom-edge-of - Left-edge-of - Top-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013182 - - - - Right-side-of - (A, (Right-side-of, B)) means A is located on the right side of B usually as part of B. - - relatedTag - Left-side-of - - - hedId - HED_0013183 - - - - To-left-of - (A, (To-left-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the west of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013184 - - - - To-right-of - (A, (To-right-of, B)) means A is located on or directed toward the side to the east of B when B is facing north. This term is used when A is not part of B. - - hedId - HED_0013185 - - - - Top-edge-of - (A, (Top-edge-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part or or near the boundary of B. - - relatedTag - Left-edge-of - Right-edge-of - Bottom-edge-of - - - hedId - HED_0013186 - - - - Top-of - (A, (Top-of, B)) means A is on the uppermost part, side, or surface of B. - - hedId - HED_0013187 - - - - Underneath - (A, (Underneath, B)) means A is situated directly below and may be concealed by B. - - hedId - HED_0013188 - - - - Upper-center-of - (A, (Upper-center-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper center part of B (due north). This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013189 - - - - Upper-left-of - (A, (Upper-left-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper left part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Lower-right-of - Upper-center-of - Upper-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013190 - - - - Upper-right-of - (A, (Upper-right-of, B)) means A is situated on the upper right part of B. This relation is often used to specify qualitative information about screen position. - - relatedTag - Center-of - Lower-center-of - Lower-left-of - Upper-left-of - Upper-center-of - Lower-right-of - - - hedId - HED_0013191 - - - - Within - (A, (Within, B)) means A is on the inside of or contained in B. - - hedId - HED_0013192 - - - - - Temporal-relation - A relationship that includes a temporal or time-based component. - - hedId - HED_0013193 - - - After - (A, (After, B)) means A happens at a time subsequent to a reference time related to B. - - hedId - HED_0013194 - - - - Asynchronous-with - (A, (Asynchronous-with, B)) means A happens at times not occurring at the same time or having the same period or phase as B. - - hedId - HED_0013195 - - - - Before - (A, (Before, B)) means A happens at a time earlier in time or order than B. - - hedId - HED_0013196 - - - - During - (A, (During, B)) means A happens at some point in a given period of time in which B is ongoing. - - hedId - HED_0013197 - - - - Synchronous-with - (A, (Synchronous-with, B)) means A happens at occurs at the same time or rate as B. - - hedId - HED_0013198 - - - - Waiting-for - (A, (Waiting-for, B)) means A pauses for something to happen in B. - - hedId - HED_0013199 - - - - - - - - accelerationUnits - Units of acceleration, for example the acceleration of a limb or head measured by an accelerometer. - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011500 - - - m-per-s^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011600 - - - - - angleUnits - Units of plane angle, for example visual angle or joint rotation. - - defaultUnits - radian - - - hedId - HED_0011501 - - - radian - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011601 - - - - rad - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011602 - - - - degree - - conversionFactor - 0.0174533 - - - hedId - HED_0011603 - - - - - anyUnits - Pseudo unit class with no units of its own. A placeholder with unitClass=anyUnits accepts a unit from any unit class of the schema; the value converts to the default unit of the class that unit belongs to. - - hedId - HED_0011516 - - - - areaUnits - Units of area, for example the size of a stimulus region or a surface on a display. - - defaultUnits - m^2 - - - hedId - HED_0011502 - - - m^2 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011604 - - - - - chargeUnits - Units of electric charge, for example the charge per phase delivered by electrical stimulation. - - defaultUnits - C - - - hedId - HED_0011517 - - - coulomb - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011646 - - - - C - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011647 - - - - - concentrationUnits - Units of molar concentration (amount of substance per unit volume). - - defaultUnits - mol-per-L - - - hedId - HED_0011518 - - - molar - One mole per liter. - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011648 - - - - mol-per-L - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011649 - - - - - currencyUnits - Units indicating the worth of something. - - defaultUnits - dollar - - - hedId - HED_0011503 - - - dollar - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011605 - - - - $ - Prefix units are no longer supported. Use dollar. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.4.0 - - - unitPrefix - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - dollar - - - hedId - HED_0011606 - - - - euro - The official currency of a large subset of member countries of the European Union. - - hedId - HED_0011607 - - - - point - An arbitrary unit of value, usually an integer indicating reward or penalty. - - hedId - HED_0011608 - - - - - currentUnits - Units of electric current, for example the current delivered by electrical stimulation. - - defaultUnits - mA - - - hedId - HED_0011519 - - - ampere - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1000 - - - hedId - HED_0011650 - - - - A - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1000 - - - hedId - HED_0011651 - - - - - electricPotentialUnits - Units of electric potential, for example EEG and other electrophysiological signal amplitudes. - - defaultUnits - uV - - - hedId - HED_0011504 - - - V - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1000000 - - - hedId - HED_0011609 - - - - volt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1000000 - - - hedId - HED_0011610 - - - - - energyUnits - Units of energy, for example the energy of a stimulation pulse or metabolic energy. - - defaultUnits - J - - - hedId - HED_0011520 - - - joule - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011652 - - - - J - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011653 - - - - calorie - Thermochemical calorie. Use the kilo modifier for dietary kilocalories. - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 4.184 - - - hedId - HED_0011654 - - - - - forceUnits - Units of force, for example grip force or the reading of a force plate. - - defaultUnits - N - - - hedId - HED_0011521 - - - newton - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011655 - - - - N - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011656 - - - - - frequencyUnits - Units of frequency, for example sampling rates, flicker rates, and tone frequencies. - - defaultUnits - Hz - - - hedId - HED_0011505 - - - hertz - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011611 - - - - Hz - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011612 - - - - - intensityUnits - Units of intensity expressed as a ratio to a reference level, for example sound pressure level in dB, together with candela for luminous intensity. - - defaultUnits - dB - - - hedId - HED_0011506 - - - dB - Intensity expressed as ratio to a threshold. May be used for sound intensity. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011613 - - - - candela - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - hedId - HED_0011614 - - - - cd - Units used to express light intensity. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - hedId - HED_0011615 - - - - - jerkUnits - Units of jerk, the rate of change of acceleration, for example in measures of movement smoothness. - - defaultUnits - m-per-s^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011507 - - - m-per-s^3 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011616 - - - - - magneticFieldUnits - Units of magnetic flux density, for example MEG signal amplitudes and MRI field strength. - - defaultUnits - T - - - hedId - HED_0011508 - - - tesla - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011617 - - - - T - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011618 - - - - - memorySizeUnits - Units of digital storage size, for example the size of a data file. Byte is treated as an SI unit for prefix purposes although it is not part of the SI. - - defaultUnits - B - - - hedId - HED_0011509 - - - byte - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011619 - - - - B - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011620 - - - - - physicalLengthUnits - Units of length, for example distances, positions, and sizes of objects or stimuli. - - defaultUnits - m - - - hedId - HED_0011510 - - - foot - - conversionFactor - 0.3048 - - - hedId - HED_0011621 - - - - inch - - conversionFactor - 0.0254 - - - hedId - HED_0011622 - - - - meter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011623 - - - - metre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011624 - - - - m - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011625 - - - - mile - - conversionFactor - 1609.34 - - - hedId - HED_0011626 - - - - - powerUnits - Units of power, for example the output of an optogenetic light source or ultrasound transducer. - - defaultUnits - mW - - - hedId - HED_0011522 - - - watt - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1000 - - - hedId - HED_0011657 - - - - W - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1000 - - - hedId - HED_0011658 - - - - - pressureUnits - Units of pressure, for example blood pressure or the pressure of a tactile or pneumatic stimulus. - - defaultUnits - Pa - - - hedId - HED_0011523 - - - pascal - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011659 - - - - Pa - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011660 - - - - mmHg - Millimeters of mercury, the conventional unit for blood pressure and intracranial pressure. - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 133.322 - - - hedId - HED_0011661 - - - - - resistanceUnits - Units of electrical resistance or impedance, for example electrode impedance. - - defaultUnits - kOhm - - - hedId - HED_0011524 - - - ohm - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011662 - - - - Ohm - ASCII spelling of the ohm symbol. - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011663 - - - - - speedUnits - Units of speed, for example the speed of a moving stimulus or of a participant. - - defaultUnits - m-per-s - - - hedId - HED_0011511 - - - m-per-s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011627 - - - - mph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.44704 - - - hedId - HED_0011628 - - - - kph - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.277778 - - - hedId - HED_0011629 - - - - - temperatureUnits - Units of temperature, for example ambient or skin temperature. - - defaultUnits - degree-Celsius - - - hedId - HED_0011512 - - - degree-Celsius - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011630 - - - - degree Celsius - Units are not allowed to have spaces. Use degree-Celsius or oC. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.2.0 - - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011631 - - - - oC - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011632 - - - - - timeUnits - Units of time, for example durations, delays, and intervals between events. - - defaultUnits - s - - - hedId - HED_0011513 - - - second - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011633 - - - - s - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011634 - - - - day - - conversionFactor - 86400 - - - hedId - HED_0011635 - - - - week - - conversionFactor - 604800 - - - hedId - HED_0011664 - - - - month - - hedId - HED_0011645 - - - - minute - - conversionFactor - 60 - - - hedId - HED_0011636 - - - - hour - Should be in 24-hour format. - - conversionFactor - 3600 - - - hedId - HED_0011637 - - - - year - Years do not have a constant conversion factor to seconds. - - hedId - HED_0011638 - - - - - volumeUnits - Units of volume, for example the amount of liquid reward delivered or the volume of an infusion. - - defaultUnits - m^3 - - - hedId - HED_0011514 - - - m^3 - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - allowedCharacter - caret - - - hedId - HED_0011639 - - - - liter - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011665 - - - - litre - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011666 - - - - L - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011667 - - - - - weightUnits - Units of mass, for example body weight or the mass of a delivered substance. - - defaultUnits - g - - - hedId - HED_0011515 - - - g - - SIUnit - - - unitSymbol - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011640 - - - - gram - - SIUnit - - - conversionFactor - 1.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011641 - - - - pound - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011642 - - - - lb - - conversionFactor - 453.592 - - - hedId - HED_0011643 - - - - - - - deca - SI unit multiple representing 10^1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011400 - - - - da - SI unit multiple representing 10^1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 10.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011401 - - - - hecto - SI unit multiple representing 10^2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011402 - - - - h - SI unit multiple representing 10^2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 100.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011403 - - - - kilo - SI unit multiple representing 10^3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011404 - - - - k - SI unit multiple representing 10^3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1000.0 - - - hedId - HED_0011405 - - - - mega - SI unit multiple representing 10^6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011406 - - - - M - SI unit multiple representing 10^6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e6 - - - hedId - HED_0011407 - - - - giga - SI unit multiple representing 10^9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011408 - - - - G - SI unit multiple representing 10^9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e9 - - - hedId - HED_0011409 - - - - tera - SI unit multiple representing 10^12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011410 - - - - T - SI unit multiple representing 10^12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e12 - - - hedId - HED_0011411 - - - - peta - SI unit multiple representing 10^15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011412 - - - - P - SI unit multiple representing 10^15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e15 - - - hedId - HED_0011413 - - - - exa - SI unit multiple representing 10^18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011414 - - - - E - SI unit multiple representing 10^18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e18 - - - hedId - HED_0011415 - - - - zetta - SI unit multiple representing 10^21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011416 - - - - Z - SI unit multiple representing 10^21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e21 - - - hedId - HED_0011417 - - - - yotta - SI unit multiple representing 10^24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011418 - - - - Y - SI unit multiple representing 10^24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e24 - - - hedId - HED_0011419 - - - - deci - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-1. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011420 - - - - d - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-1. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.1 - - - hedId - HED_0011421 - - - - centi - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-2. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011422 - - - - c - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-2. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.01 - - - hedId - HED_0011423 - - - - milli - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-3. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011424 - - - - m - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-3. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 0.001 - - - hedId - HED_0011425 - - - - micro - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-6. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011426 - - - - u - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-6. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-6 - - - hedId - HED_0011427 - - - - nano - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-9. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011428 - - - - n - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-9. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-9 - - - hedId - HED_0011429 - - - - pico - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-12. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011430 - - - - p - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-12. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-12 - - - hedId - HED_0011431 - - - - femto - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-15. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011432 - - - - f - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-15. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-15 - - - hedId - HED_0011433 - - - - atto - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-18. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011434 - - - - a - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-18. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-18 - - - hedId - HED_0011435 - - - - zepto - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-21. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011436 - - - - z - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-21. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-21 - - - hedId - HED_0011437 - - - - yocto - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. - - SIUnitModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011438 - - - - y - SI unit submultiple representing 10^-24. - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - - - conversionFactor - 1e-24 - - - hedId - HED_0011439 - - - - - - dateTimeClass - Date-times conform to the BIDS Datetime format, RFC 3339 with an optional offset: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss (year, month, day, hour (24h), minute, second), an optional fraction of one to six digits, and an optional Z for UTC or a +hh:mm or -hh:mm offset. - - allowedCharacter - digits - T - hyphen - colon - period - Z - plus - - - hedId - HED_0011301 - - - - nameClass - Value class designating values that have the characteristics of node names. The allowed characters are alphanumeric, hyphen, underscore, and non-ASCII characters. - - allowedCharacter - letters - digits - underscore - hyphen - nonascii - - - hedId - HED_0011302 - - - - numericClass - Value must be a valid numerical value. - - allowedCharacter - digits - E - e - plus - hyphen - period - - - hedId - HED_0011303 - - - - posixPath - Posix path specification. - - allowedCharacter - digits - letters - slash - colon - - - hedId - HED_0011304 - - - - textClass - Values that have the characteristics of text. The allowed characters are the printable characters (32 <= ASCII < 127) and non-ASCII characters, excluding comma, square brackets, curly braces, parentheses, number sign, and tilde, which are structural in HED strings. - - allowedCharacter - value-text - - - hedId - HED_0011305 - - - - - - annotation - A annotation link to an item in another ontology or item. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010504 - - - annotationProperty - - - - hedId - The unique identifier of this element in the HED namespace. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010500 - - - annotationProperty - - - - requireChild - This tag must have a descendent. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010501 - - - annotationProperty - - - - rooted - This top-level library schema node should have a parent which is the indicated node in the partnered standard schema. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010502 - - - annotationProperty - - - - takesValue - This tag is a hashtag placeholder that is expected to be replaced with a user-defined value. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010503 - - - annotationProperty - - - - defaultUnits - The default units to use if the placeholder has a unit class but the substituted value has no units. - - unitClassDomain - - - unitRange - - - hedId - HED_0010104 - - - - isPartOf - This tag is part of the indicated tag -- as in the nose is part of the face. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010109 - - - - relatedTag - A HED tag that is closely related to this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010105 - - - - suggestedTag - A tag that is often associated with this tag. This attribute is used by tagging tools to provide tagging suggestions. - - tagDomain - - - tagRange - - - hedId - HED_0010106 - - - - unitClass - The unit class that the value of a placeholder node can belong to. - - tagDomain - - - unitClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010107 - - - - valueClass - Type of value taken on by the value of a placeholder node. - - tagDomain - - - valueClassRange - - - hedId - HED_0010108 - - - - allowedCharacter - A special character that is allowed in expressing the value of a placeholder of a specified value class. Allowed characters may be listed individual, named individually, or named as a group as specified in Section 2.2 Character sets and restrictions of the HED specification. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - valueClassDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010304 - - - - conversionFactor - The factor to multiply these units or unit modifiers by to convert to default units. - - unitDomain - - - unitModifierDomain - - - numericRange - - - hedId - HED_0010305 - - - - deprecatedFrom - The latest schema version in which the element was not deprecated. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010306 - - - - extensionAllowed - Users can add unlimited levels of child nodes under this tag. This tag is propagated to child nodes except for hashtag placeholders. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010307 - - - - inLibrary - The named library schema that this schema element is from. This attribute is added by tools when a library schema is merged into its partnered standard schema. - - elementDomain - - - stringRange - - - hedId - HED_0010309 - - - - reserved - This tag has special meaning and requires special handling by tools. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010310 - - - - SIUnit - This unit element is an SI unit and can be modified by multiple and sub-multiple names. Note that some units such as byte are designated as SI units although they are not part of the standard. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010311 - - - - SIUnitModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a base unit rather than a unit symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010312 - - - - SIUnitSymbolModifier - This SI unit modifier represents a multiple or sub-multiple of a unit symbol rather than a base symbol. - - unitModifierDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010313 - - - - tagGroup - This tag can only appear inside a tag group. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010314 - - - - topLevelTagGroup - This tag (or its descendants) can only appear in a top-level tag group. There are additional tag-specific restrictions on what other tags can appear in the group with this tag. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010315 - - - - unique - Only one of this tag or its descendants can be used in the event-level HED string. - - tagDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010316 - - - - unitPrefix - This unit is a prefix unit (e.g., dollar sign in the currency units). Prefix units are no longer supported. - - deprecatedFrom - 8.4.0 - - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010317 - - - - unitSymbol - This tag is an abbreviation or symbol representing a type of unit. Unit symbols represent both the singular and the plural and thus cannot be pluralized. - - unitDomain - - - boolRange - - - hedId - HED_0010318 - - - - - - annotationProperty - The value is not inherited by child nodes. - - hedId - HED_0010701 - - - - boolRange - This schema attribute's value can be true or false. This property was formerly named boolProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010702 - - - - elementDomain - This schema attribute can apply to any type of element class (i.e., tag, unit, unit class, unit modifier, or value class). This property was formerly named elementProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010703 - - - - tagDomain - This schema attribute can apply to node (tag-term) elements. This was added so attributes could apply to multiple types of elements. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010704 - - - - tagRange - This schema attribute's value can be a node. This property was formerly named nodeProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010705 - - - - numericRange - This schema attribute's value can be numeric. - - hedId - HED_0010706 - - - - stringRange - This schema attribute's value can be a string. - - hedId - HED_0010707 - - - - unitClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit classes. This property was formerly named unitClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010708 - - - - unitClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a unit class. - - hedId - HED_0010709 - - - - unitModifierDomain - This schema attribute can apply to unit modifiers. This property was formerly named unitModifierProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010710 - - - - unitDomain - This schema attribute can apply to units. This property was formerly named unitProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010711 - - - - unitRange - This schema attribute's value can be units. - - hedId - HED_0010712 - - - - valueClassDomain - This schema attribute can apply to value classes. This property was formerly named valueClassProperty. - - hedId - HED_0010713 - - - - valueClassRange - This schema attribute's value can be a value class. - - hedId - HED_0010714 - - - + + + + + + The Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG (SCORE) is a standard terminology for scalp EEG data assessment designed for use in clinical practice that may also be used for research purposes. The SCORE standard defines terms for describing phenomena observed in scalp EEG data. It is also potentially applicable (with some suitable extensions) to EEG recorded in critical care and neonatal settings. The SCORE standard received European consensus and has been endorsed by the European Chapter of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN) and the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Commission on European Affairs. @@ -23509,65 +7453,31 @@ TPA KR DH SM July 2024 Beniczky ea 2013 https://doi.org/10.1111/epi.12270 Standardized computer based organized reporting of EEG: SCORE. Epilepsia 54(6) pp.1112-1124. - - inLibrary - score - Beniczky ea 2017 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2017.07.418 Standardized computer based organized reporting of EEG: SCORE second version. Clinical Neurophysiology 128(11) pp.2334-2346. - - inLibrary - score - Blume ea 2001 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.22001.X Glossary of descriptive terminology for ictal semiology: report of the ILAE task force on classification and terminology. Epilepsia 42(9) pp.1212-1218. - - inLibrary - score - Fisher ea 2017 https://doi.org/10.1111/epi.1367 Instruction manual for the ILAE 2017 operational classification of seizure types. Epilepsia 58(4) pp.531-542. - - inLibrary - score - Hirsch ea 2013 https://doi.org/10.1097/WNP.0b013e3182784729 American Clinical Neurophysiology Society's Standardized Critical Care EEG Terminology: 2012 version. Journal of clinical neurophysiology 30(1) pp.1-27. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Original - https://www.hedtags.org - The definition was written by the schema authors and has no external source. Trenite ea 2001 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.30600.X Visual sensitivity and epilepsy: a proposed terminology and classification for clinical and EEG phenomenology. Epilepsia 42(5) pp.692-701. - - inLibrary - score - - - - Wikipedia - https://en.wikipedia.org - General definitions of concepts.