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zyflool
leetcode
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/*
135. 分发糖果
老师想给孩子们分发糖果,有 N 个孩子站成了一条直线,老师会根据每个孩子的表现,预先给他们评分。
你需要按照以下要求,帮助老师给这些孩子分发糖果:
每个孩子至少分配到 1 个糖果。
相邻的孩子中,评分高的孩子必须获得更多的糖果。
那么这样下来,老师至少需要准备多少颗糖果呢?
示例 1:
输入: [1,0,2]
输出: 5
解释: 你可以分别给这三个孩子分发 2、1、2 颗糖果。
示例 2:
输入: [1,2,2]
输出: 4
解释: 你可以分别给这三个孩子分发 1、2、1 颗糖果。
第三个孩子只得到 1 颗糖果,这已满足上述两个条件。
*/
class Solution {
public int candy(int[] ratings) {
int n = ratings.length;
int[] dpLeft = new int[n];
dpLeft[0] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
dpLeft[i] = ratings[i] > ratings[i - 1] ? (dpLeft[i - 1] + 1) : 1;
}
int sum = dpLeft[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (ratings[i] > ratings[i + 1] && dpLeft[i] <= dpLeft[i + 1]) {
dpLeft[i] = dpLeft[i + 1] + 1;
}
sum += dpLeft[i];
}
return sum;
}
}
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